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H.B. 2001 Enrolled

                 

ELECTION LAW AMENDMENTS

                 
2003 SECOND SPECIAL SESSION

                 
STATE OF UTAH

                 
Sponsor: Loraine T. Pace

                 
LONG TITLE
                  General Description:
                      
This bill amends provisions governing voting precincts.
                  Highlighted Provisions:
                      
This bill:
                      .     allows county clerks in fourth, fifth, and sixth class counties to combine voting
                  precincts in all elections when the ballots for each precinct are identical; and
                      .     makes technical corrections.
                  Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
                      
None
                  Other Special Clauses:
                 
     This bill provides an immediate effective date.
                  Utah Code Sections Affected:
                  AMENDS:
                      20A-5-303, as last amended by Chapter 147, Laws of Utah 2003
                      20A-5-601, as last amended by Chapter 22, Laws of Utah 1999
                 
                  Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
                      Section 1. Section 20A-5-303 is amended to read:
                       20A-5-303. Establishing, dividing, abolishing, and changing voting precincts --
                  Common polling places -- Combined voting precincts -- Counties.
                      (1) (a) [The] After receiving recommendations from the county clerk, the county
                  legislative body may establish, divide, abolish, and change voting precincts.
                      (b) Within 30 days after the establishment, division, abolition, or change of a voting


                  precinct under this section, the county legislative body shall file with the Automated Geographic
                  Reference Center, created under Section 63A-6-202 , a notice describing the action taken and
                  specifying the resulting boundaries of each voting precinct affected by the action.
                      (2) (a) The county legislative body shall alter or divide voting precincts so that each
                  voting precinct contains not more than 1,000 active voters.
                      (b) The county legislative body shall:
                      (i) identify those precincts that may reach 1,000 active voters or become too large to
                  facilitate the election process; and
                      (ii) divide those precincts before February 1.
                      (3) The county legislative body may not:
                      (a) establish or abolish any voting precinct after February 1[,] of a regular general
                  election year; or
                      (b) alter or change the boundaries of any voting precinct after February 1[,] of a regular
                  general election year.
                      (4) For the purpose of balloting on regular primary or regular general election day, the
                  county legislative body may establish a common polling place for two or more whole voting
                  precincts according to the following requirements:
                      (a) the total population of the voters authorized to vote at the common polling place may
                  not exceed [3,000] 4,000 active voters; and
                      (b) the voting precincts voting at, and the location of, the common polling place shall be
                  designated at least 90 days before the election.
                      (5) (a) In addition to the [authorizations] requirements contained in Subsection (4), in
                  regular primary elections only, the county legislative body may combine voting precincts and use
                  one set of election judges for the combined precincts if the ballots for each of the combined
                  precincts are identical.
                      (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (5)(a), the county legislative body in a fourth, fifth, or
                  sixth class county may, in any election, combine voting precincts and use one set of election
                  judges for the combined precincts if the ballots for each of the combined precincts are identical.

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                      Section 2. Section 20A-5-601 is amended to read:
                       20A-5-601. Election judges -- Appointment for regular general elections and
                  primary elections.
                      (1) (a) By March 1 of each even-numbered year, each county clerk shall provide to the
                  county chair of each registered political party a list of the number of election judges that the party
                  must nominate for each voting precinct.
                      (b) (i) By April 1 of each even-numbered year, the county chair and secretary of each
                  registered political party shall file a list with the county clerk containing, for each voting precinct,
                  the names of registered voters in the county who are willing to be election judges and who are
                  competent and trustworthy.
                      (ii) The county chair and secretary shall submit, for each voting precinct, names equal in
                  number to the number required by the county clerk plus one.
                      (2) Each county legislative body shall provide for the appointment of persons to serve as
                  election judges at the regular primary election, the regular general election, and the Western
                  States Presidential Primary.
                      (3) For regular general elections, each county legislative body shall provide for the
                  appointment of:
                      (a) (i) three registered voters from the list to serve as receiving judges for each voting
                  precinct when ballots will be counted after the polls close; or
                      (ii) three registered voters from the list to serve as receiving judges in each voting
                  precinct and three registered voters from the list to serve as counting judges in each voting
                  precinct when ballots will be counted throughout election day; and
                      (b) three registered voters from the list for each 100 absentee ballots to be counted to
                  serve as canvassing judges.
                      (4) For regular primary elections and for the Western States Presidential Primary
                  election, each county legislative body shall provide for the appointment of:
                      (a) (i) two or three registered voters, or one or two registered voters and one person 17
                  years old who will be 18 years old by the date of the next regular general election, from the list to

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                  serve as receiving judges for each voting precinct when ballots will be counted after the polls
                  close; or
                      (ii) two or three registered voters, or one or two registered voters and one person 17 years
                  old who will be 18 years old by the date of the next regular general election, from the list to serve
                  as receiving judges in each voting precinct and two or three registered voters, or one or two
                  registered voters and one person 17 years old who will be 18 years old by the date of the next
                  regular general election, from the list to serve as counting judges in each voting precinct when
                  ballots will be counted throughout election day; and
                      (b) two or three registered voters, or one or two registered voters and one person 17 years
                  old who will be 18 years old by the date of the next regular general election, from the list for each
                  100 absentee ballots to be counted to serve as canvassing judges.
                      (5) Each county legislative body may provide for the appointment of:
                      (a) three registered voters from the list to serve as inspecting judges at the regular general
                  election to observe the clerk's receipt and deposit of the ballots for safekeeping; and
                      (b) two or three registered voters, or one or two registered voters and one person 17 years
                  old who will be 18 years old by the date of the next regular general election, from the list to serve
                  as inspecting judges at the regular primary election to observe the clerk's receipt and deposit of
                  the ballots for safekeeping.
                      (6) (a) For each set of three counting or receiving judges to be appointed for each voting
                  precinct for the regular primary election, the regular general election, and the Western States
                  Presidential Primary election, the county legislative body shall ensure that:
                      (i) two judges are appointed from the political party that cast the highest number of votes
                  for governor, lieutenant governor, attorney general, state auditor, and state treasurer, excluding
                  votes for unopposed candidates, in the voting precinct at the last regular general election before
                  the appointment of the election judges; and
                      (ii) one judge is appointed from the political party that cast the second highest number of
                  votes for governor, lieutenant governor, attorney general, state auditor, and state treasurer,
                  excluding votes for unopposed candidates, in the voting precinct at the last regular general

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                  election before the appointment of the election judges.
                      (b) For each set of two counting or receiving judges to be appointed for each voting
                  precinct for the regular primary election and Western States Presidential Primary election, the
                  county legislative body shall ensure that:
                      (i) one judge is appointed from the political party that cast the highest number of votes
                  for governor, lieutenant governor, attorney general, state auditor, and state treasurer, excluding
                  votes for unopposed candidates, in the voting precinct at the last regular general election before
                  the appointment of the election judges; and
                      (ii) one judge is appointed from the political party that cast the second highest number of
                  votes for governor, lieutenant governor, attorney general, state auditor, and state treasurer,
                  excluding votes for unopposed candidates, in the voting precinct at the last regular general
                  election before the appointment of the election judges.
                      (7) When the voting precinct boundaries have been changed since the last regular general
                  election, the county legislative body shall ensure that:
                      (a) for the regular primary election and the Western States Presidential Primary election,
                  when the county legislative body is using three receiving, counting, and canvassing judges, and
                  regular general election, not more than two of the judges are selected from the political party that
                  cast the highest number of votes for the offices of governor, lieutenant governor, attorney
                  general, state auditor, and state treasurer in the territory that formed the voting precinct at the
                  time of appointment; and
                      (b) for the regular primary election and the Western States Presidential Primary election,
                  when the county legislative body is using two receiving, counting, and canvassing judges, not
                  more than one of the judges is selected from the political party that cast the highest number of
                  votes for the offices of governor, lieutenant governor, attorney general, state auditor, and state
                  treasurer in the territory that formed the voting precinct at the time of appointment.
                      (8) The county legislative body shall provide for the appointment of any qualified county
                  voter as an election judge when:
                      (a) a political party fails to file the election judge list by the filing deadline; or

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                      (b) the list is incomplete.
                      (9) A registered voter of the county may serve as an election judge in any voting precinct
                  of the county.
                      (10) If a person serves as an election judge outside the voting precinct where the person
                  is registered, that person may vote an absentee voter ballot.
                      (11) The county clerk shall fill all vacancies in the office of election judge.
                      (12) If a conflict arises over the right to certify the election judge lists for any political
                  party, the county legislative body may decide between conflicting lists, but may only select
                  names from a properly submitted list.
                      (13) The county legislative body shall establish compensation for election judges.
                      (14) The county clerk may appoint additional judges to serve in the polling place as
                  needed.
                      Section 3. Effective date.
                      If approved by two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, this bill takes effect
                  upon approval by the governor, or the day following the constitutional time limit of Utah
                  Constitution Article VII, Section 8, without the governor's signature, or in the case of a veto, the
                  date of veto override.

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