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H.B. 54 Enrolled

                 

VIDEOTAPE OF MINORS

                 
2004 GENERAL SESSION

                 
STATE OF UTAH

                 
Sponsor: Wayne A. Harper

                 
                  LONG TITLE
                  General Description:
                      This bill sets specific requirements for interviewing children during investigations into
                  abuse.
                  Highlighted Provisions:
                      This bill:
                      .    requires that all investigative interviews of children be videotaped or similarly
                  recorded;
                      .    requires that the child and interviewer be simultaneously recorded;
                      .    requires that the recording be continuous and display time and date; and
                      .    encourages a worker to audiotape all interviews that are not videotaped.
                  Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
                      None
                  Other Special Clauses:
                      This bill takes effect on July 1, 2004.
                  Utah Code Sections Affected:
                  ENACTS:
                      62A-4a-414, Utah Code Annotated 1953
                 
                  Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
                      Section 1. Section 62A-4a-414 is enacted to read:
                      62A-4a-414. Interviews of children -- Recording required.
                      (1) (a) Interviews of children during an investigation in accordance with Section
                  62A-4a-409 , and involving allegations of sexual abuse or serious physical abuse of a child, shall


                  be conducted only under the following conditions:
                      (i) the interview shall be recorded visually and aurally on film, videotape, or by other
                  electronic means;
                      (ii) both the interviewer and the child shall be simultaneously recorded and visible on the
                  final product;
                      (iii) the time and date of the interview shall be continuously and clearly visible to any
                  subsequent viewer of the recording; and
                      (iv) the recording equipment shall run continuously for the duration of the interview.
                      (b) This Subsection (1) does not apply to initial or minimal interviews conducted in
                  accordance with Subsection 62a-4a-409 (9)(b) or (c).
                      (2) Interviews conducted in accordance with Subsection (1) shall be carried out in an
                  existing Children's Justice Center or in a soft interview room, when available.
                      (a) If the Children's Justice Center or a soft interview room is not available, the
                  interviewer shall use the best setting available under the circumstances.
                      (b) If the equipment required under Subsection (1) is not available, the interview shall be
                  audiotaped, provided that the interviewer shall clearly state at the beginning of the tape:
                      (i) the time, date, and place of the interview;
                      (ii) the full name and age of the child being interviewed; and
                      (iii) that the equipment required under Subsection (1) is not available and why.
                      (3) All other investigative interviews shall be audiotaped using electronic means. At the
                  beginning of the tape, the worker shall state clearly the time, date, and place of the meeting, and
                  the full name and age of the child in attendance.
                      Section 2. Effective date.
                      This bill takes effect on July 1, 2004.

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