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H.B. 88 Enrolled

                 

STATE LAND USE MANAGEMENT PLANS

                 
2004 GENERAL SESSION

                 
STATE OF UTAH

                 
Sponsor: Bradley T. Johnson

                 
                  LONG TITLE
                  General Description:
                      This bill modifies the duties of the state planning coordinator to require the state
                  planning coordinator to consider certain findings when developing state policies, plans,
                  and programs relating to federal lands and natural resources on federal lands.
                  Highlighted Provisions:
                      This bill:
                      .    establishes certain findings to be considered when developing state policies relating
                  to federal lands and natural resources on federal lands; and
                      .    establishes considerations for recognition of state and local interests in the federal
                  land use management process.
                  Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
                      None
                  Other Special Clauses:
                      This bill provides a coordination clause.
                  Utah Code Sections Affected:
                  AMENDS:
                      63-38d-401, as enacted by Chapter 16, Laws of Utah 2003
                 
                  Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
                      Section 1. Section 63-38d-401 is amended to read:
                       63-38d-401. Planning duties of the planning coordinator and office.
                      (1) The state planning coordinator shall:
                      (a) act as the governor's adviser on state, regional, metropolitan, and local


                  governmental planning matters relating to public improvements and land use;
                      (b) counsel with the authorized representatives of the Department of Transportation, the
                  State Building Board, the Department of Health, the Department of Workforce Services, the
                  Labor Commission, the Department of Natural Resources, the School and Institutional Trust
                  Lands Administration, and other proper persons concerning all state planning matters;
                      (c) when designated to do so by the governor, receive funds made available to Utah by
                  the federal government;
                      (d) receive and review plans of the various state agencies and political subdivisions
                  relating to public improvements and programs;
                      (e) when conflicts occur between the plans and proposals of state agencies, prepare
                  specific recommendations for the resolution of the conflicts and submit the recommendations to
                  the governor for a decision resolving the conflict;
                      (f) when conflicts occur between the plans and proposals of a state agency and a political
                  subdivision or between two or more political subdivisions, advise these entities of the conflict and
                  make specific recommendations for the resolution of the conflict;
                      (g) act as the governor's planning agent in planning public improvements and land use
                  and, in this capacity, undertake special studies and investigations;
                      (h) provide information and cooperate with the Legislature or any of its committees in
                  conducting planning studies;
                      (i) cooperate and exchange information with federal agencies and local, metropolitan, or
                  regional agencies as necessary to assist with federal, state, regional, metropolitan, and local
                  programs; and
                      (j) make recommendations to the governor that the planning coordinator considers
                  advisable for the proper development and coordination of plans for state government and political
                  subdivisions.
                      (2) The state planning coordinator may:
                      (a) perform regional and state planning and assist city, county, metropolitan, regional, and
                  state government planning agencies in performing local, metropolitan, regional, and state

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                  planning; and
                      (b) provide planning assistance to Indian tribes regarding planning for Indian reservations.
                      (3) (a) The state planning coordinator may prepare plans, programs, or processes, and
                  shall coordinate the:
                      (i) development of policies concerning the management and use of [public] federal lands
                  and natural resources on federal lands in Utah [to] that promote maximum recognition of state
                  and local interest in the federal land use management process[.];
                      (ii) development, research and use of factual information, legal analysis, and statements of
                  desired future condition for the state, or subregion of the state, as are necessary to support the
                  plans, programs, processes, or policies;
                      (iii) establishment of agreements between the state and federal land management agencies,
                  federal natural resource management agencies, and federal natural resource regulatory agencies
                  which facilitate state and local participation in the development, revision, and implementation of
                  land use plans, guidelines, regulations, other instructional memoranda, or similar documents
                  proposed or promulgated for lands and natural resources administered by federal agencies; and
                      (iv) establishment of agreements with federal land management agencies, federal natural
                  resource management agencies, and federal natural resource regulatory agencies which provide a
                  process for state and local participation in the preparation of, or coordinated state response to,
                  environmental impact analysis documents and similar documents prepared pursuant to law by
                  state or federal agencies.
                      (b) (i) Before the state submits any comments on draft environmental impact statements
                  or environmental assessments for a proposed land management plan of any federal land
                  management agency, the governor shall make those documents available to the county executive,
                  county council members, or county commissioner of the county that is covered by the proposed
                  land management plan.
                      (ii) Local government officials receiving the documents shall have five business days to
                  submit recommendations to the governor or the governor's designee concerning changes to the
                  documents before they are submitted to the federal land management agency.

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                      [(b)] (4) The state planning coordinator shall[:(i)] develop [all state] policies, plans,
                  programs, or processes authorized by this section in cooperation with appropriate state agencies
                  and political subdivisions by coordinating the development of positions:
                      (a) through the Resource Development Coordinating Committee; [and]
                      (b) in consultation with local government officials concerning general local government
                  plans; and
                      [(ii) solicit] (c) by soliciting public comment through the Resource Development
                  Coordinating Committee.
                      (5) The state planning coordinator shall take into consideration the following findings in
                  the preparation of any policies, plans, programs, or processes relating to federal lands and natural
                  resources on federal lands pursuant to this section:
                      (a) the citizens of the state are best served by the application of multiple-use and
                  sustained-yield principles when making decisions concerning the management and use of the lands
                  administered by the Bureau of Land Management and the U.S. Forest Service;
                      (b) multiple-use and sustained-yield management means that federal agencies should
                  develop and implement management plans and make other resource-use decisions which facilitate
                  land and natural resource use allocation which would support the specific plans, programs,
                  processes, and policies of state agencies and local governments and which are designed to
                  produce and provide the watersheds, food, fiber, and minerals necessary to meet future economic
                  growth needs, and community expansion, and meet the recreational needs of the citizens of the
                  state without permanent impairment of the productivity of the land;
                      (c) the waters of the state are the property of the citizens of the state, subject to
                  appropriation for beneficial use, and are essential to the future prosperity of the state and the
                  quality of life within the state;
                      (d) the state has the right to develop and use its entitlement to interstate rivers;
                      (e) all water rights desired by the federal government must be obtained through the state
                  water appropriation system;
                      (f) land management and resource-use decisions which affect federal lands should give

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                  priority to and support the purposes of the compact between the state and the United States
                  related to school and institutional trust lands;
                      (g) development of the solid, fluid, and gaseous mineral resources of the state is an
                  important part of the economy of the state, and of local regions within the state;
                      (h) Utah has outstanding opportunities for outdoor recreation;
                      (i) wildlife constitutes an important resource and provides recreational and economic
                  opportunities for the state's citizens, and proper stewardship of the land and natural resources is
                  necessary to ensure a viable wildlife population within the state;
                      (j) forests, rangelands, timber, and other vegetative resources provide forage for
                  livestock, forage and habitat for wildlife, contribute to the state's economic stability and growth,
                  and are important for a wide variety of recreational pursuits;
                      (k) management programs and initiatives which improve watersheds and increase forage
                  for the mutual benefit of the agricultural industry and wildlife species by utilizing proven
                  techniques and tools are vital to the state's economy and the quality of life in Utah; and
                      (l) transportation and access routes to and across federal lands, including all rights-of-way
                  vested under R.S. 2477, are vital to the state's economy and to the quality of life in Utah.
                      (6) The state planning coordinator shall take into consideration the following findings in
                  the preparation of any policies, plans, programs, or processes relating to federal lands and natural
                  resources on federal lands pursuant to this section:
                      (a) the state's support for the addition of a river segment to the National Wild and Scenic
                  Rivers System, 16 U.S.C. Sec. 1271 et seq., will be withheld until:
                      (i) it is clearly demonstrated that water is present and flowing at all times;
                      (ii) it is clearly demonstrated that the required water-related value is considered
                  outstandingly remarkable within a region of comparison consisting of one of the three
                  physiographic provinces in the state, and that the rationale and justification for the conclusions are
                  disclosed;
                      (iii) the effects of the addition upon the local and state economies, agricultural and
                  industrial operations and interests, tourism, water rights, water quality, water resource planning,

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                  and access to and across river corridors in both upstream and downstream directions from the
                  proposed river segment have been evaluated in detail by the relevant federal agency;
                      (iv) it is clearly demonstrated that the provisions and terms of the process for review of
                  potential additions have been applied in a consistent manner by all federal agencies; and
                      (v) the rationale and justification for the proposed addition, including a comparison with
                  protections offered by other management tools, is clearly analyzed within the multiple-use
                  mandate, and the results disclosed;
                      (b) the conclusions of all studies related to potential additions to the National Wild and
                  Scenic River System, 16 U.S.C. Sec. 1271 et seq., are submitted to the state for review and action
                  by the Legislature and governor, and the results, in support of or in opposition to, are included in
                  any planning documents or other proposals for addition and are forwarded to the United States
                  Congress;
                      (c) the state's support for designation of an Area of Critical Environmental Concern
                  (ACEC), as defined in 43 U.S.C. Sec. 1702, within federal land management plans will be
                  withheld until:
                      (i) it is clearly demonstrated that the proposed area contains historic, cultural or scenic
                  values, fish or wildlife resources, or natural processes which are unique or substantially significant
                  on a regional basis, or contain natural hazards which significantly threaten human life or safety;
                      (ii) the regional values, resources, processes, or hazards have been analyzed by the federal
                  agency for impacts resulting from potential actions which are consistent with the multiple-use,
                  sustained-yield principles, and that this analysis describes the rationale for any special management
                  attention required to protect, or prevent irreparable damage to the values, resources, processes, or
                  hazards;
                      (iii) the difference between special management attention required for an ACEC and
                  normal multiple-use management has been identified and justified, and that any determination of
                  irreparable damage has been analyzed and justified for short and long-term horizons;
                      (iv) it is clearly demonstrated that the proposed designation is not a substitute for a
                  wilderness suitability recommendation; and

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                      (v) the conclusions of all studies are submitted to the state for review, and the results, in
                  support of or in opposition to, are included in all planning documents;
                      (d) sufficient federal lands are made available for government-to-government exchanges
                  of school and institutional trust lands and federal lands without regard for a resource-to-resource
                  correspondence between the surface or mineral characteristics of the offered trust lands and the
                  offered federal lands;
                      (e) federal agencies should support government-to-government exchanges of land with
                  the state based on a fair process of valuation which meets the fiduciary obligations of both the
                  state and federal governments toward trust lands management, and which assures that revenue
                  authorized by federal statute to the state from mineral or timber production, present or future, is
                  not diminished in any manner during valuation, negotiation, or implementation processes;
                      (f) prime agricultural lands should continue to produce the food and fiber needed by the
                  citizens of the state and the nation, and the rural character and open landscape of rural Utah
                  should be preserved through a healthy and active agricultural industry, consistent with private
                  property rights and state fiduciary duties;
                      (g) the resources of the forests and rangelands of the state should be integrated as part of
                  viable, robust, and sustainable state and local economies, and available forage should be evaluated
                  for the full complement of herbivores the rangelands can support in a sustainable manner, and
                  forests should contain a diversity of timber species, and disease or insect infestations in forests
                  should be controlled using logging or other best management practices;
                      (h) the invasion of noxious weeds and undesirable invasive plant species into Utah should
                  be reversed, their presence eliminated, and their return prevented;
                      (i) management and resource-use decisions by federal land management and regulatory
                  agencies concerning the vegetative resources within the state should reflect serious consideration
                  of the optimization of the yield of water within the watersheds of Utah;
                      (j) the development of the solid, fluid, and gaseous mineral resources of the state should
                  be encouraged, the waste of fluid and gaseous minerals within developed areas should be
                  prohibited, and requirements to mitigate or reclaim mineral development projects should be based

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                  on credible evidence of significant impacts to natural or cultural resources;
                      (k) motorized, human, and animal-powered outdoor recreation should be integrated into a
                  fair and balanced allocation of resources within the historical and cultural framework of
                  multiple-uses in rural Utah, and outdoor recreation should be supported as part of a balanced plan
                  of state and local economic support and growth;
                      (l) off-highway vehicles should be used responsibly, and the management of off-highway
                  vehicles should be uniform across all jurisdictions, and laws related to the use of off-highway
                  vehicles should be uniformly applied across all jurisdictions;
                      (m) rights-of-way granted under the provisions of R.S. 2477 should be preserved and
                  acknowledged;
                      (n) transportation and access provisions for all other existing routes, roads, and trails
                  across federal, state, and school trust lands within the state should be determined and identified,
                  and agreements executed and implemented, as necessary to fully authorize and determine
                  responsibility for maintenance of all routes, roads, and trails;
                      (o) the reasonable development of new routes and trails for motorized, human, and
                  animal-powered recreation should be implemented; and
                      (p) (i) forests, rangelands, and watersheds, in a healthy condition, are necessary and
                  beneficial for wildlife, livestock grazing, and other multiple-uses;
                      (ii) that management programs and initiatives which are implemented to increase forage
                  for the mutual benefit of the agricultural industry, livestock operations, and wildlife species should
                  utilize all proven techniques and tools;
                      (iii) that the continued viability of livestock operations and the livestock industry should
                  be supported on the federal lands within Utah by management of the lands and forage resources,
                  by the optimization of animal unit months for livestock, in accordance with the multiple-use
                  provisions of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976, 43 U.S.C. 1701 et seq., the
                  provisions of the Taylor Grazing Act of 1934, 43 U.S.C. 315 et seq., and the provisions of the
                  Public Rangelands Improvement Act of 1978, 43 U.S.C. 1901 et seq.;
                      (iv) that provisions for predator control initiatives or programs under the direction of

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                  state and local authorities should be implemented; and
                      (v) that resource-use and management decisions by federal land management and
                  regulatory agencies should support state-sponsored initiatives or programs designed to stabilize
                  wildlife populations that may be experiencing a scientifically-demonstrated decline in those
                  populations.
                      [(4)] (7) Nothing contained in this section may be construed to restrict or supersede the
                  planning powers conferred upon state departments, agencies, [or] instrumentalities, or advisory
                  councils of the state or the planning powers conferred upon political subdivisions by any other
                  existing law.
                      (8) Nothing in this section may be construed to affect any lands withdrawn from the
                  public domain for military purposes, which are administered by the United States Army, Air
                  Force, or Navy.
                      Section 2. Coordinating 1st Sub. H.B. 88 with 2nd Sub. H.B. 206.
                      If this 1st Sub H.B. 88 and 2nd Sub. H.B. 206, Constitutional Defense Council
                  Amendments, both pass, it is the intent of the Legislature that the Office of Legislative Research
                  and General Counsel, in preparing the Utah code database for publication, shall:
                      (1) delete Subsections 63-38d-401 (3)(b)(i) and (ii);
                      (2) insert a new Subsection (4) to read as follows:
                      "(4) If the state planning coordinator submits any comments on a draft environmental
                  impact statement or an environmental assessment for a proposed land management plan, before
                  submission, the state planning coordinator shall comply with the requirements of Subsection
                  63C-4-102 (7)."; and
                      (3) renumber remaining subsections accordingly.

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