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H.B. 106

             1     

HEALTH INSURANCE ACT AMENDMENTS

             2     
2004 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Sponsor: James A. Dunnigan

             5     
             6      LONG TITLE
             7      General Description:
             8          This bill amends accident and health insurance provisions related to premium grace
             9      periods, conversion policy rating restrictions, and discontinuation of coverage in the
             10      individual and small employer market.
             11      Highlighted Provisions:
             12          This bill:
             13          .    changes the grace period for nonpayment of premium to 15 days;
             14          .    clarifies coverage during a grace period;
             15          .    provides that if the Comprehensive Health Insurance Pool is dissolved or
             16      discontinued, or if enrollment is capped or suspended, a covered carrier:
             17              .    may elect to discontinue offering new individual health benefit plans but then
             18      may not reenter the individual market for five years;
             19              .    may continue to write business in the small employer market; and
             20              .    may decline to accept individuals applying for individual enrollment, other than
             21      HIPAA eligible individuals;
             22          .    repeals the provision that links individual premium rates to the rates established by
             23      the Comprehensive Health Insurance Pool;
             24          .    amends preexisting conditions waiver provisions for the Comprehensive Health
             25      Insurance Pool; and
             26          .    makes technical amendments.
             27      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:


             28          None
             29      Other Special Clauses:
             30          None
             31      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             32      AMENDS:
             33          31A-8-402.3, as last amended by Chapter 252, Laws of Utah 2003
             34          31A-22-607, as last amended by Chapter 116, Laws of Utah 2001
             35          31A-22-721, as last amended by Chapter 252, Laws of Utah 2003
             36          31A-29-113, as last amended by Chapter 168, Laws of Utah 2003
             37          31A-30-107, as last amended by Chapter 252, Laws of Utah 2003
             38          31A-30-107.3, as enacted by Chapter 308, Laws of Utah 2002
             39          31A-30-108, as last amended by Chapter 308, Laws of Utah 2002
             40      REPEALS:
             41          31A-30-106.6, as enacted by Chapter 265, Laws of Utah 1997
             42     
             43      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             44          Section 1. Section 31A-8-402.3 is amended to read:
             45           31A-8-402.3. Discontinuance, nonrenewal, or changes to group health benefit
             46      plans.
             47          (1) Except as otherwise provided in this section, a group health benefit plan for a plan
             48      sponsor is renewable and continues in force:
             49          (a) with respect to all eligible employees and dependents; and
             50          (b) at the option of the plan sponsor.
             51          (2) A health benefit plan for a plan sponsor may be discontinued or nonrenewed:
             52          (a) for a network plan, if:
             53          (i) there is no longer any enrollee under the group health plan who lives, resides, or
             54      works in:
             55          (A) the service area of the insurer; or
             56          (B) the area for which the insurer is authorized to do business; and
             57          (ii) in the case of the small employer market, the insurer applies the same criteria the
             58      insurer would apply in denying enrollment in the plan under Subsection 31A-30-108 [(6)] (7);


             59      or
             60          (b) for coverage made available in the small or large employer market only through an
             61      association, if:
             62          (i) the employer's membership in the association ceases; and
             63          (ii) the coverage is terminated uniformly without regard to any health status-related
             64      factor relating to any covered individual.
             65          (3) A health benefit plan for a plan sponsor may be discontinued if:
             66          (a) a condition described in Subsection (2) exists;
             67          (b) the plan sponsor fails to pay premiums or contributions in accordance with the
             68      terms of the contract;
             69          (c) the plan sponsor:
             70          (i) performs an act or practice that constitutes fraud; or
             71          (ii) makes an intentional misrepresentation of material fact under the terms of the
             72      coverage;
             73          (d) the insurer:
             74          (i) elects to discontinue offering a particular health benefit product delivered or issued
             75      for delivery in this state; and
             76          (ii) (A) provides notice of the discontinuation in writing:
             77          (I) to each plan sponsor, employee, or dependent of a plan sponsor or an employee; and
             78          (II) at least 90 days before the date the coverage will be discontinued;
             79          (B) provides notice of the discontinuation in writing:
             80          (I) to the commissioner; and
             81          (II) at least three working days prior to the date the notice is sent to the affected plan
             82      sponsors, employees, and dependents of the plan sponsors or employees;
             83          (C) offers to each plan sponsor, on a guaranteed issue basis, the option to purchase:
             84          (I) all other health benefit products currently being offered by the insurer in the market;
             85      or
             86          (II) in the case of a large employer, any other health benefit product currently being
             87      offered in that market; and
             88          (D) in exercising the option to discontinue that product and in offering the option of
             89      coverage in this section, acts uniformly without regard to:


             90          (I) the claims experience of a plan sponsor;
             91          (II) any health status-related factor relating to any covered participant or beneficiary; or
             92          (III) any health status-related factor relating to any new participant or beneficiary who
             93      may become eligible for the coverage; or
             94          (e) the insurer:
             95          (i) elects to discontinue all of the insurer's health benefit plans in:
             96          (A) the small employer market;
             97          (B) the large employer market; or
             98          (C) both the small employer and large employer markets; and
             99          (ii) (A) provides notice of the discontinuation in writing:
             100          (I) to each plan sponsor, employee, or dependent of a plan sponsor or an employee; and
             101          (II) at least 180 days before the date the coverage will be discontinued;
             102          (B) provides notice of the discontinuation in writing:
             103          (I) to the commissioner in each state in which an affected insured individual is known
             104      to reside; and
             105          (II) at least 30 working days prior to the date the notice is sent to the affected plan
             106      sponsors, employees, and the dependents of the plan sponsors or employees;
             107          (C) discontinues and nonrenews all plans issued or delivered for issuance in the
             108      market; and
             109          (D) provides a plan of orderly withdrawal as required by Section 31A-4-115 .
             110          (4) A large employer health benefit plan may be discontinued or nonrenewed:
             111          (a) if a condition described in Subsection (2) exists; or
             112          (b) for noncompliance with the insurer's:
             113          (i) minimum participation requirements; or
             114          (ii) employer contribution requirements.
             115          (5) A small employer health benefit plan may be discontinued or nonrenewed:
             116          (a) if a condition described in Subsection (2) exists; or
             117          (b) for noncompliance with the insurer's employer contribution requirements.
             118          (6) A small employer health benefit plan may be nonrenewed:
             119          (a) if a condition described in Subsection (2) exists; or
             120          (b) for noncompliance with the insurer's minimum participation requirements.


             121          (7) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (7)(d), an eligible employee may be
             122      discontinued if after issuance of coverage the eligible employee:
             123          (i) engages in an act or practice in connection with the coverage that constitutes fraud;
             124      or
             125          (ii) makes an intentional misrepresentation of material fact in connection with the
             126      coverage.
             127          (b) An eligible employee that is discontinued under Subsection (7)(a) may reenroll:
             128          (i) 12 months after the date of discontinuance; and
             129          (ii) if the plan sponsor's coverage is in effect at the time the eligible employee applies
             130      to reenroll.
             131          (c) At the time the eligible employee's coverage is discontinued under Subsection
             132      (7)(a), the insurer shall notify the eligible employee of the right to reenroll when coverage is
             133      discontinued.
             134          (d) An eligible employee may not be discontinued under this Subsection (7) because of
             135      a fraud or misrepresentation that relates to health status.
             136          (8) For purposes of this section, a reference to "plan sponsor" includes a reference to
             137      the employer:
             138          (a) with respect to coverage provided to an employer member of the association; and
             139          (b) if the health benefit plan is made available by an insurer in the employer market
             140      only through:
             141          (i) an association;
             142          (ii) a trust; or
             143          (iii) a discretionary group.
             144          (9) An insurer may modify a health benefit plan for a plan sponsor only:
             145          (a) at the time of coverage renewal; and
             146          (b) if the modification is effective uniformly among all plans with that product.
             147          Section 2. Section 31A-22-607 is amended to read:
             148           31A-22-607. Grace period.
             149          (1) Every individual or franchise accident and health insurance policy shall contain
             150      clauses providing for a grace period for premium payment only of at least [seven days for
             151      weekly premium policies, ten] 15 days [for monthly premium policies and 30 days for all other


             152      policies, for each premium after the first. During the grace period, the policy continues in
             153      force]. A carrier may elect to include a grace period that is longer than 15 days.
             154          (a) The policy is not in force during the grace period.
             155          (b) If the insurer receives payment before the grace period expires, the policy continues
             156      in force with no gap in coverage.
             157          (c) If the insurer does not receive payment before the grace period expires, the policy
             158      shall be terminated as of the last date for which the premium was paid in full.
             159          (d) A grace period is not required if the policyholder has requested that the policy be
             160      discontinued.
             161          (2) Every group or blanket accident and health policy shall provide for a grace period
             162      of at least 30 days, unless the policyholder gives written notice of discontinuance prior to the
             163      date of discontinuance, in accordance with the policy terms. In group or blanket policies, the
             164      policy may provide for payment of a pro rata premium for the period the policy is in effect
             165      during the grace period under this Subsection (2).
             166          (3) If the insurer has not guaranteed the insured a right to renew an accident and health
             167      policy, any grace period beyond the expiration or anniversary date may, if provided in the
             168      policy, be cut off by compliance with the notice provision under Subsection 31A-21-303 (4)(b).
             169          Section 3. Section 31A-22-721 is amended to read:
             170           31A-22-721. A health benefit plan for a plan sponsor -- Discontinuance and
             171      nonrenewal.
             172          (1) Except as otherwise provided in this section, a health benefit plan for a plan
             173      sponsor is renewable and continues in force:
             174          (a) with respect to all eligible employees and dependents; and
             175          (b) at the option of the plan sponsor.
             176          (2) A health benefit plan for a plan sponsor may be discontinued or nonrenewed:
             177          (a) for a network plan, if:
             178          (i) there is no longer any enrollee under the group health plan who lives, resides, or
             179      works in:
             180          (A) the service area of the insurer; or
             181          (B) the area for which the insurer is authorized to do business; and
             182          (ii) in the case of the small employer market, the insurer applies the same criteria the


             183      insurer would apply in denying enrollment in the plan under Subsection 31A-30-108 [(6)] (7);
             184      or
             185          (b) for coverage made available in the small or large employer market only through an
             186      association, if:
             187          (i) the employer's membership in the association ceases; and
             188          (ii) the coverage is terminated uniformly without regard to any health status-related
             189      factor relating to any covered individual.
             190          (3) A health benefit plan for a plan sponsor may be discontinued if:
             191          (a) a condition described in Subsection (2) exists;
             192          (b) the plan sponsor fails to pay premiums or contributions in accordance with the
             193      terms of the contract;
             194          (c) the plan sponsor:
             195          (i) performs an act or practice that constitutes fraud; or
             196          (ii) makes an intentional misrepresentation of material fact under the terms of the
             197      coverage;
             198          (d) the insurer:
             199          (i) elects to discontinue offering a particular health benefit product delivered or issued
             200      for delivery in this state;
             201          (ii) (A) provides notice of the discontinuation in writing:
             202          (I) to each plan sponsor, employee, and dependent of a plan sponsor or employee; and
             203          (II) at least 90 days before the date the coverage will be discontinued;
             204          (B) provides notice of the discontinuation in writing:
             205          (I) to the commissioner; and
             206          (II) at least three working days prior to the date the notice is sent to the affected plan
             207      sponsors, employees, and dependents of plan sponsors or employees;
             208          (C) offers to each plan sponsor, on a guaranteed issue basis, the option to purchase any
             209      other health benefit products currently being offered:
             210          (I) by the insurer in the market; or
             211          (II) in the case of a large employer, any other health benefit plan currently being
             212      offered in that market; and
             213          (D) in exercising the option to discontinue that product and in offering the option of


             214      coverage in this section, the insurer acts uniformly without regard to:
             215          (I) the claims experience of a plan sponsor;
             216          (II) any health status-related factor relating to any covered participant or beneficiary; or
             217          (III) any health status-related factor relating to a new participant or beneficiary who
             218      may become eligible for coverage; or
             219          (e) the insurer:
             220          (i) elects to discontinue all of the insurer's health benefit plans:
             221          (A) in the small employer market; or
             222          (B) the large employer market; or
             223          (C) both the small and large employer markets;
             224          (ii) (A) provides notice of the discontinuance in writing:
             225          (I) to each plan sponsor, employee, or dependent of a plan sponsor or an employee; and
             226          (II) at least 180 days before the date the coverage will be discontinued;
             227          (B) provides notice of the discontinuation in writing:
             228          (I) to the commissioner in each state in which an affected insured individual is known
             229      to reside; and
             230          (II) at least 30 business days prior to the date the notice is sent to the affected plan
             231      sponsors, employees, and dependents of a plan sponsor or employee;
             232          (C) discontinues and nonrenews all plans issued or delivered for issuance in the
             233      market; and
             234          (D) provides a plan of orderly withdrawal as required by Section 31A-4-115 .
             235          (4) A large employer health benefit plan may be discontinued or nonrenewed:
             236          (a) if a condition described in Subsection (2) exists; or
             237          (b) for noncompliance with the insurer's:
             238          (i) minimum participation requirements; or
             239          (ii) employer contribution requirements.
             240          (5) A small employer health benefit plan may be discontinued or nonrenewed:
             241          (a) if a condition described in Subsection (2) exists; or
             242          (b) for noncompliance with the insurer's employer contribution requirements.
             243          (6) A small employer health benefit plan may be nonrenewed:
             244          (a) if a condition described in Subsection (2) exists; or


             245          (b) for noncompliance with the insurer's minimum participation requirements.
             246          (7) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (7)(d), an eligible employee may be
             247      discontinued if after issuance of coverage the eligible employee:
             248          (i) engages in an act or practice that constitutes fraud in connection with the coverage;
             249      or
             250          (ii) makes an intentional misrepresentation of material fact in connection with the
             251      coverage.
             252          (b) An eligible employee that is discontinued under Subsection (7)(a) may reenroll:
             253          (i) 12 months after the date of discontinuance; and
             254          (ii) if the plan sponsor's coverage is in effect at the time the eligible employee applies
             255      to reenroll.
             256          (c) At the time the eligible employee's coverage is discontinued under Subsection
             257      (7)(a), the insurer shall notify the eligible employee of the right to reenroll when coverage is
             258      discontinued.
             259          (d) An eligible employee may not be discontinued under this Subsection (7) because of
             260      a fraud or misrepresentation that relates to health status.
             261          (8) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (8)(b), an insurer that elects to discontinue
             262      offering a health benefit plan under Subsection (3)(e) shall be prohibited from writing new
             263      business in such market in this state for a period of five years beginning on the date of
             264      discontinuation of the last coverage that is discontinued.
             265          (b) The commissioner may waive the prohibition under Subsection (8)(a) when the
             266      commissioner finds that waiver is in the public interest:
             267          (i) to promote competition; or
             268          (ii) to resolve inequity in the marketplace.
             269          (9) If an insurer is doing business in one established geographic service area of the
             270      state, this section applies only to the insurer's operations in that geographic service area.
             271          (10) An insurer may modify a health benefit plan for a plan sponsor only:
             272          (a) at the time of coverage renewal; and
             273          (b) if the modification is effective uniformly among all plans with a particular product
             274      or service.
             275          (11) For purposes of this section, a reference to "plan sponsor" includes a reference to


             276      the employer:
             277          (a) with respect to coverage provided to an employer member of the association; and
             278          (b) if the health benefit plan is made available by an insurer in the employer market
             279      only through:
             280          (i) an association;
             281          (ii) a trust; or
             282          (iii) a discretionary group.
             283          (12) (a) A small employer that, after purchasing a health benefit plan in the small group
             284      market, employs on average more than 50 eligible employees on each business day in a
             285      calendar year may continue to renew the health benefit plan purchased in the small group
             286      market.
             287          (b) A large employer that, after purchasing a health benefit plan in the large group
             288      market, employs on average less than 51 eligible employees on each business day in a calendar
             289      year may continue to renew the health benefit plan purchased in the large group market.
             290          (13) An insurer offering employer sponsored health benefit plans shall comply with the
             291      Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, P. L. 104-191, 110 Stat. 1962, Sec. 2701
             292      and 2702.
             293          Section 4. Section 31A-29-113 is amended to read:
             294           31A-29-113. Benefits -- Additional types of pool insurance -- Preexisting
             295      conditions -- Waiver -- Maximum benefits.
             296          (1) (a) The pool policy shall pay for eligible medical expenses rendered or furnished
             297      for the diagnoses or treatment of illness or injury that:
             298          (i) exceed the deductible and copayment amounts applicable under Section
             299      31A-29-114 ; and
             300          (ii) are not otherwise limited or excluded.
             301          (b) Eligible medical expenses are the allowed charges established by the board for the
             302      health care services and items rendered during times for which benefits are extended under the
             303      pool policy.
             304          (2) The coverage to be issued by the pool, its schedule of benefits, exclusions, and
             305      other limitations shall be established by the board.
             306          (3) The commissioner shall approve the benefit package developed by the board to


             307      ensure its compliance with this chapter.
             308          (4) The pool shall offer at least one benefit plan through a managed care program as
             309      authorized under Section 31A-29-106 .
             310          (5) This chapter may not be construed to prohibit the pool from issuing additional types
             311      of pool policies with different types of benefits which in the opinion of the board may be of
             312      benefit to the citizens of Utah.
             313          (6) The board shall design and require an administrator to employ cost containment
             314      measures and requirements including preadmission certification and concurrent inpatient
             315      review for the purpose of making the pool more cost effective. The provisions of Sections
             316      31A-22-617 and 31A-22-618 do not apply to coverage issued under this chapter.
             317          (7) (a) A pool policy may contain provisions under which coverage for a preexisting
             318      condition is excluded during a six-month period following the effective date of plan coverage
             319      for a given individual.
             320          (b) Subsection (7)(a) does not apply to a HIPAA eligible individual.
             321          (8) A pool policy may exclude coverage for pregnancies for ten months following the
             322      effective date of coverage, unless the individual is HIPAA eligible.
             323          (9) (a) The pool will waive the preexisting condition exclusion described in Subsection
             324      (7)(a) for an individual that is changing health coverage to the pool, to the extent to which
             325      similar exclusions have been satisfied under any prior health insurance coverage if[: (i)] the
             326      individual applies not later than 63 days following the date of involuntary termination, other
             327      than for nonpayment of premiums, from health coverage[; or].
             328          [(ii) the individual's premium rate exceeds the rate of the pool for equal or lesser
             329      coverage provided that the application for pool coverage is made no later than 63 days
             330      following the termination from the prior health insurance coverage.]
             331          (b) In accordance with Subsections (7)(b) and (8), the pool may not apply a preexisting
             332      condition exclusion if the individual is HIPAA eligible.
             333          (c) If this Subsection (9) applies, coverage in the pool shall be effective from the date
             334      on which the prior coverage was terminated.
             335          (10) Covered benefits available from the pool may not exceed a $1,000,000 lifetime
             336      maximum, which includes a per enrollee calendar year maximum established by the board.
             337          Section 5. Section 31A-30-107 is amended to read:


             338           31A-30-107. Renewal -- Limitations -- Exclusions -- Discontinuance and
             339      nonrenewal.
             340          (1) Except as otherwise provided in this section, a small employer health benefit plan is
             341      renewable and continues in force:
             342          (a) with respect to all eligible employees and dependents; and
             343          (b) at the option of the plan sponsor.
             344          (2) A small employer health benefit plan may be discontinued or nonrenewed:
             345          (a) for a network plan, if:
             346          (i) there is no longer any enrollee under the group health plan who lives, resides, or
             347      works in:
             348          (A) the service area of the covered carrier; or
             349          (B) the area for which the covered carrier is authorized to do business; and
             350          (ii) in the case of the small employer market, the small employer carrier applies the
             351      same criteria the small employer carrier would apply in denying enrollment in the plan under
             352      Subsection 31A-30-108 [(6)] (7); or
             353          (b) for coverage made available in the small or large employer market only through an
             354      association, if:
             355          (i) the employer's membership in the association ceases; and
             356          (ii) the coverage is terminated uniformly without regard to any health status-related
             357      factor relating to any covered individual.
             358          (3) A small employer health benefit plan may be discontinued if:
             359          (a) a condition described in Subsection (2) exists;
             360          (b) the plan sponsor fails to pay premiums or contributions in accordance with the
             361      terms of the contract;
             362          (c) the plan sponsor:
             363          (i) performs an act or practice that constitutes fraud; or
             364          (ii) makes an intentional misrepresentation of material fact under the terms of the
             365      coverage;
             366          (d) the covered carrier:
             367          (i) elects to discontinue offering a particular small employer health benefit product
             368      delivered or issued for delivery in this state; and


             369          (ii) (A) provides notice of the discontinuation in writing:
             370          (I) to each plan sponsor, employee, or dependent of a plan sponsor or an employee; and
             371          (II) at least 90 days before the date the coverage will be discontinued;
             372          (B) provides notice of the discontinuation in writing:
             373          (I) to the commissioner; and
             374          (II) at least three working days prior to the date the notice is sent to the affected plan
             375      sponsors, employees, and dependents of the plan sponsors or employees;
             376          (C) offers to each plan sponsor, on a guaranteed issue basis, the option to purchase all
             377      other small employer health benefit products currently being offered by the small employer
             378      carrier in the market; and
             379          (D) in exercising the option to discontinue that product and in offering the option of
             380      coverage in this section, acts uniformly without regard to:
             381          (I) the claims experience of a plan sponsor;
             382          (II) any health status-related factor relating to any covered participant or beneficiary; or
             383          (III) any health status-related factor relating to any new participant or beneficiary who
             384      may become eligible for the coverage; or
             385          (e) the covered carrier:
             386          (i) elects to discontinue all of the covered carrier's small employer health benefit plans
             387      in:
             388          (A) the small employer market;
             389          (B) the large employer market; or
             390          (C) both the small employer and large employer markets; and
             391          (ii) (A) provides notice of the discontinuation in writing:
             392          (I) to each plan sponsor, employee, or dependent of a plan sponsor or an employee; and
             393          (II) at least 180 days before the date the coverage will be discontinued;
             394          (B) provides notice of the discontinuation in writing:
             395          (I) to the commissioner in each state in which an affected insured individual is known
             396      to reside; and
             397          (II) at least 30 working days prior to the date the notice is sent to the affected plan
             398      sponsors, employees, and the dependents of the plan sponsors or employees;
             399          (C) discontinues and nonrenews all plans issued or delivered for issuance in the


             400      market; and
             401          (D) provides a plan of orderly withdrawal as required by Section 31A-4-115 .
             402          (4) A small employer health benefit plan may be discontinued or nonrenewed:
             403          (a) if a condition described in Subsection (2) exists; or
             404          (b) for noncompliance with the insurer's employer contribution requirements.
             405          (5) A small employer health benefit plan may be nonrenewed:
             406          (a) if a condition described in Subsection (2) exists; or
             407          (b) for noncompliance with the insurer's minimum participation requirements.
             408          (6) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (6)(d), an eligible employee may be
             409      discontinued if after issuance of coverage the eligible employee:
             410          (i) engages in an act or practice that constitutes fraud in connection with the coverage;
             411      or
             412          (ii) makes an intentional misrepresentation of material fact in connection with the
             413      coverage.
             414          (b) An eligible employee that is discontinued under Subsection (6)(a) may reenroll:
             415          (i) 12 months after the date of discontinuance; and
             416          (ii) if the plan sponsor's coverage is in effect at the time the eligible employee applies
             417      to reenroll.
             418          (c) At the time the eligible employee's coverage is discontinued under Subsection
             419      (6)(a), the covered carrier shall notify the eligible employee of the right to reenroll when
             420      coverage is discontinued.
             421          (d) An eligible employee may not be discontinued under this Subsection (6) because of
             422      a fraud or misrepresentation that relates to health status.
             423          (7) For purposes of this section, a reference to "plan sponsor" includes a reference to
             424      the employer:
             425          (a) with respect to coverage provided to an employer member of the association; and
             426          (b) if the small employer health benefit plan is made available by a covered carrier in
             427      the employer market only through:
             428          (i) an association;
             429          (ii) a trust; or
             430          (iii) a discretionary group.


             431          (8) A covered carrier may modify a small employer health benefit plan only:
             432          (a) at the time of coverage renewal; and
             433          (b) if the modification is effective uniformly among all plans with that product.
             434          Section 6. Section 31A-30-107.3 is amended to read:
             435           31A-30-107.3. Discontinuance and nonrenewal limitations and conditions.
             436          (1) (a) A carrier that elects to discontinue offering a health benefit plan under
             437      Subsection 31A-30-107 (3)(e) or 31A-30-107.1 (3)(e) is prohibited from writing new business:
             438          (i) in the small employer and individual market in this state; and
             439          (ii) for a period of five years beginning on the date of discontinuation of the last
             440      coverage that is discontinued.
             441          (b) The prohibition described in Subsection (1)(a) may be waived if the commissioner
             442      finds that waiver is in the public interest:
             443          (i) to promote competition; or
             444          (ii) to resolve inequity in the marketplace.
             445          (2) (a) If the Comprehensive Health Insurance Pool as set forth under Title 31A,
             446      Chapter 29, is dissolved or discontinued, or if enrollment is capped or suspended, an individual
             447      carrier:
             448          (i) may elect to discontinue offering new individual health benefit plans, except to
             449      HIPAA eligibles, but must keep existing individual health benefit plans in effect, except those
             450      individual plans that are not renewed under the provisions of Subsection 31A-30-107 (2) or
             451      31A-30-107.1 (2);
             452          (ii) may elect to continue to offer new individual and small employee health benefit
             453      plans; or
             454          (iii) may elect to discontinue all of the covered carriers health benefit plans in the
             455      individual or small group market under the provisions of Subsection 31A-30-107 (3)(e) or
             456      31A-30-107.1 (3)(e).
             457          (b) A carrier that makes an election under Subsection (2)(a)(i) is:
             458          (i) prohibited from writing new business:
             459          (A) in the individual market in this state; and
             460          (B) for a period of five years beginning on the date of discontinuation;
             461          (ii) may continue to write new business in the small employer market; and


             462          (iii) must provide written notice of the election under Subsection (2)(a)(i) within two
             463      calendar days of the election to the Utah Insurance Department.
             464          (c) The prohibition described in Subsection (2)(b)(i) may be waived if the
             465      commissioner finds that waiver is in the public interest:
             466          (i) to promote competition; or
             467          (ii) to resolve inequity in the marketplace.
             468          (d) A carrier that makes an election under Subsection (2)(a)(iii) is subject to the
             469      provisions of Subsection (1).
             470          [(2)] (3) If a carrier is doing business in one established geographic service area of the
             471      state, Sections 31A-30-107 and 31A-30-107.1 apply only to the carrier's operations in that
             472      geographic service area.
             473          [(3)] (4) If a small employer employs less than two employees, a carrier may not
             474      discontinue or not renew the health benefit plan until the first renewal date following the
             475      beginning of a new plan year, even if the carrier knows as of the beginning of the plan year that
             476      the employer no longer has at least two current employees.
             477          Section 7. Section 31A-30-108 is amended to read:
             478           31A-30-108. Eligibility for small employer and individual market.
             479          (1) (a) Small employer carriers shall accept residents for small group coverage as set
             480      forth in the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, P.L. 104-191, 110 Stat. 1962,
             481      Sec. 2701(f) and 2711(a).
             482          (b) Individual carriers shall accept residents for individual coverage pursuant:
             483          (i) to P.L. 104-191, 110 Stat. 1979, Sec. 2741(a)-(b); and
             484          (ii) Subsection (3).
             485          (2) (a) Small employer carriers shall offer to accept all eligible employees and their
             486      dependents at the same level of benefits under any health benefit plan provided to a small
             487      employer.
             488          (b) Small employer carriers may:
             489          (i) request a small employer to submit a copy of the small employer's quarterly income
             490      tax withholdings to determine whether the employees for whom coverage is provided or
             491      requested are bona fide employees of the small employer; and
             492          (ii) deny or terminate coverage if the small employer refuses to provide documentation


             493      requested under Subsection (2)(b)(i).
             494          (3) Except as provided in [Subsection] Subsections (5) and (6) and Section
             495      31A-30-110 , individual carriers shall accept for coverage individuals to whom all of the
             496      following conditions apply:
             497          (a) the individual is not covered or eligible for coverage:
             498          (i) (A) as an employee of an employer;
             499          (B) as a member of an association; or
             500          (C) as a member of any other group; and
             501          (ii) under:
             502          (A) a health benefit plan; or
             503          (B) a self-insured arrangement that provides coverage similar to that provided by a
             504      health benefit plan as defined in Section 31A-1-301 ;
             505          (b) the individual is not covered and is not eligible for coverage under any public
             506      health benefits arrangement including:
             507          (i) the Medicare program established under Title XVIII of the Social Security Act;
             508          (ii) the Medicaid program established under Title XIX of the Social Security Act;
             509          (iii) any act of Congress or law of this or any other state that provides benefits
             510      comparable to the benefits provided under this chapter; or
             511          (iv) coverage under the Comprehensive Health Insurance Pool Act created in Chapter
             512      29, Comprehensive Health Insurance Pool Act;
             513          (c) unless the maximum benefit has been reached the individual is not covered or
             514      eligible for coverage under any:
             515          (i) Medicare supplement policy;
             516          (ii) conversion option;
             517          (iii) continuation or extension under COBRA; or
             518          (iv) state extension;
             519          (d) the individual has not terminated or declined coverage described in Subsection
             520      (3)(a), (b), or (c) within 93 days of application for coverage, unless the individual is eligible for
             521      individual coverage under P.L. 104-191, 110 Stat. 1979, Sec. 2741(b), in which case, the
             522      requirement of this Subsection (3)(d) does not apply; and
             523          (e) the individual is certified as ineligible for the Health Insurance Pool if:


             524          (i) the individual applies for coverage with the Comprehensive Health Insurance Pool
             525      within 30 days after being rejected or refused coverage by the covered carrier and reapplies for
             526      coverage with that covered carrier within 30 days after the date of issuance of a certificate
             527      under Subsection 31A-29-111 (4)(c); or
             528          (ii) the individual applies for coverage with any individual carrier within 45 days after:
             529          (A) notice of cancellation of coverage under Subsection 31A-29-115 (1); or
             530          (B) the date of issuance of a certificate under Subsection 31A-29-111 (4)(c) if the
             531      individual applied first for coverage with the Comprehensive Health Insurance Pool.
             532          (4) (a) If coverage is obtained under Subsection (3)(e)(i) and the required premium is
             533      paid, the effective date of coverage shall be the first day of the month following the individual's
             534      submission of a completed insurance application to that covered carrier.
             535          (b) If coverage is obtained under Subsection (3)(e)(ii) and the required premium is
             536      paid, the effective date of coverage shall be the day following the:
             537          (i) cancellation of coverage under Subsection 31A-29-115 (1); or
             538          (ii) submission of a completed insurance application to the Comprehensive Health
             539      Insurance Pool.
             540          (5) (a) An individual carrier is not required to accept individuals for coverage under
             541      Subsection (3) if the carrier issues no new individual policies in the state after July 1, 1997.
             542          (b) A carrier described in Subsection (5)(a) may not issue new individual policies in
             543      the state for five years from July 1, 1997.
             544          (c) Notwithstanding Subsection (5)(b), a carrier may request permission to issue new
             545      policies after July 1, 1999, which may only be granted if:
             546          (i) the carrier accepts uninsurables as is required of a carrier entering the market under
             547      Subsection 31A-30-110 ; and
             548          (ii) the commissioner finds that the carrier's issuance of new individual policies:
             549          (A) is in the best interests of the state; and
             550          (B) does not provide an unfair advantage to the carrier.
             551          (6) (a) If enrollment in the Comprehensive Health Insurance Pool as set forth under
             552      Title 31A, Chapter 29, is capped or suspended, an individual carrier may decline to accept
             553      individuals applying for individual enrollment, other than individuals applying for coverage as
             554      set forth in P.L. 104-191, 110 Stat. 1979, Sec. 2741 (a)-(b).


             555          (b) Within two calendar days of taking action under Subsection (6)(a), an individual
             556      carrier will provide written notice to the Utah Insurance Department.
             557          [(6)] (7) (a) If a small employer carrier offers health benefit plans to small employers
             558      through a network plan, the small employer carrier may:
             559          (i) limit the employers that may apply for the coverage to those employers with eligible
             560      employees who live, reside, or work in the service area for the network plan; and
             561          (ii) within the service area of the network plan, deny coverage to an employer if the
             562      small employer carrier has demonstrated to the commissioner that the small employer carrier:
             563          (A) will not have the capacity to deliver services adequately to enrollees of any
             564      additional groups because of the small employer carrier's obligations to existing group contract
             565      holders and enrollees; and
             566          (B) applies this section uniformly to all employers without regard to:
             567          (I) the claims experience of an employer, an employer's employee, or a dependent of an
             568      employee; or
             569          (II) any health status-related factor relating to an employee or dependent of an
             570      employee.
             571          (b) (i) A small employer carrier that denies a health benefit product to an employer in
             572      any service area in accordance with this section may not offer coverage in the small employer
             573      market within the service area to any employer for a period of 180 days after the date the
             574      coverage is denied.
             575          (ii) This Subsection [(6)] (7)(b) does not:
             576          (A) limit the small employer carrier's ability to renew coverage that is in force; or
             577          (B) relieve the small employer carrier of the responsibility to renew coverage that is in
             578      force.
             579          (c) Coverage offered within a service area after the 180-day period specified in
             580      Subsection [(6)] (7)(b) is subject to the requirements of this section.
             581          Section 8. Repealer.
             582          This bill repeals:
             583          Section 31A-30-106.6, Individual rates.





Legislative Review Note
    as of 1-22-04 4:02 PM


A limited legal review of this legislation raises no obvious constitutional or statutory concerns.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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