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H.B. 307

             1     

OVERSIGHT OF HIGH SCHOOL ACTIVITIES

             2     
ASSOCIATION

             3     
2004 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Sponsor: Duane E. Bourdeaux

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill modifies the State System of Public Education Code by requiring the State
             10      Board of Education to make rules governing participation in interscholastic high school
             11      activities and providing for board appeals of Utah High School Activities Association
             12      decisions.
             13      Highlighted Provisions:
             14          This bill:
             15          .    requires the State Board of Education to make rules governing participation in
             16      interscholastic high school activities;
             17          .    prohibits student recruiting for participation in interscholastic athletic activities;
             18          .    provides that an adverse decision from the Utah High School Activities Association
             19      may be appealed to an appeals panel and the State Board of Education; and
             20          .    specifies certain procedures and standards of review for the hearings.
             21      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             22          None
             23      Other Special Clauses:
             24          This bill takes effect on July 1, 2004.
             25      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             26      AMENDS:
             27          53A-2-208, as repealed and reenacted by Chapter 119, Laws of Utah 1993


             28      ENACTS:
             29          53A-2-214, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             30     
             31      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             32          Section 1. Section 53A-2-208 is amended to read:
             33           53A-2-208. Rules for acceptance and rejection of applications.
             34          (1) A local school board shall adopt rules governing acceptance and rejection of
             35      applications required under Section 53A-2-207 .
             36          (2) Standards may include:
             37          (a) the capacity of the program, class, grade level, or school building;
             38          (b) maintenance of heterogeneous student populations if necessary to avoid violation of
             39      constitutional or statutory rights of students;
             40          (c) not offering a program the student requires; and
             41          (d) willingness of prospective students to comply with district policies.
             42          (3) (a) Standards may not include previous academic achievement, athletic or other
             43      extracurricular ability, the fact that the student requires special education services for which
             44      space is available, proficiency in the English language, or previous disciplinary proceedings,
             45      except as provided in Subsection (3)(b).
             46          (b) A board may provide for the denial of applications from students who have
             47      committed serious infractions of the law or school rules, including rules of the district in which
             48      enrollment is sought, or have been guilty of chronic misbehavior which would, if it were to
             49      continue after the student was admitted, endanger persons, or property, cause serious
             50      disruptions in the school, or place unreasonable burdens on school staff.
             51          (c) A board may also provide for provisional enrollment of students with prior
             52      behavior problems, establishing conditions under which enrollment of a nonresident student
             53      would be permitted or continued.
             54          [(4) The State Board of Education, in consultation with the Utah High School
             55      Activities Association, shall establish policies regarding nonresident student participation in
             56      interscholastic competition.]
             57          Section 2. Section 53A-2-214 is enacted to read:
             58          53A-2-214. Residency requirements for interscholastic athletics -- Recruiting


             59      prohibited -- Appeals.
             60          (1) The State Board of Education, in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah
             61      Administrative Rulemaking Act and after consultation with the Utah High School Activities
             62      Association, shall establish rules regarding nonresident student participation in interscholastic
             63      competition.
             64          (2) The rules under Subsection (1) shall:
             65          (a) provide clear transfer rules that are subject to open enrollment and school choice
             66      principles;
             67          (b) provide that a student may not lose eligibility for participation in interscholastic
             68      athletic activities if:
             69          (i) a student attends the high school within that student's high school boundaries, even
             70      if that student has transferred back from another school; or
             71          (ii) a student competes at any level other than varsity;
             72          (c) prohibit the recruiting of students to transfer or to attend a school for the purpose of
             73      participating in interscholastic athletic activities in a school outside that student's high school
             74      boundaries, including sanctions for coach violations; and
             75          (d) provide that an adverse decision from the Utah High School Activities Association
             76      may be appealed to the board.
             77          (3) (a) Each appeal to the board shall be filed within 30 days after the date the Utah
             78      High School Activities Association issues a decision.
             79          (b) The board shall appoint a panel of seven voting members to hear appeals as
             80      follows:
             81          (i) at least two panel members shall be parents of high school students;
             82          (ii) in addition to the seven voting members, two high school students shall be
             83      nonvoting panel members; and
             84          (iii) each panel member shall be impartial and may not be affiliated with the Utah High
             85      School Activities Association, including school administrators.
             86          (c) The panel shall consider and decide each appeal filed as expeditiously as feasible.
             87          (d) On appeal, the panel may:
             88          (i) affirm the decision of the Utah High School Activities Association;
             89          (ii) modify the decision of the Utah High School Activities Association;


             90          (iii) return the case to the Utah High School Activities Association for further action as
             91      directed; or
             92          (iv) reverse the findings, conclusions, and decision of the Utah High School Activities
             93      Association.
             94          (e) The panel shall set aside the Utah High School Activities Association action if it is
             95      found to be:
             96          (i) unreasonable, unjust, arbitrary, capricious, or an abuse of discretion;
             97          (ii) contrary to constitutional right, power, privilege, or immunity;
             98          (iii) in excess of statutory jurisdiction, authority, or limitations;
             99          (iv) not in compliance with procedure required by law, including rules, policies, and
             100      bylaws;
             101          (v) based upon a clearly erroneous interpretation or application of the law; or
             102          (vi) unsupported by substantial evidence.
             103          (4) An adverse decision of an appeals panel may be appealed to the full board.
             104          Section 3. Effective date.
             105          This bill takes effect on July 1, 2004.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 2-5-04 3:24 PM


A limited legal review of this legislation raises no obvious constitutional or statutory concerns.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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