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S.B. 97 Enrolled

                 

CERTIFICATION DEADLINE FOR

                 
POLITICAL PARTIES

                 
2004 GENERAL SESSION

                 
STATE OF UTAH

                 
Sponsor: Curtis S. Bramble

                 
                  LONG TITLE
                  General Description:
                      This bill modifies the Election Code by changing the date that the names of presidential
                  candidates must be certified to the lieutenant governor.
                  Highlighted Provisions:
                      This bill:
                      .    amends the certification date for political parties to certify the names of their
                  candidates for President and Vice President of the United States to the lieutenant
                  governor.
                  Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
                      None
                  Other Special Clauses:
                      None
                  Utah Code Sections Affected:
                  AMENDS:
                      20A-9-202, as last amended by Chapter 45, Laws of Utah 1999
                      20A-9-403, as last amended by Chapters 75 and 328, Laws of Utah 2000
                 
                  Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
                      Section 1. Section 20A-9-202 is amended to read:
                       20A-9-202. Declarations of candidacy for regular general elections --
                  Requirements for candidates.
                      (1) (a) Each person seeking to become a candidate for elective office for any county


                  office that is to be filled at the next regular general election shall:
                      (i) file a declaration of candidacy in person with the county clerk between the March 7
                  and before 5 p.m. on the March 17 before the next regular general election; and
                      (ii) pay the filing fee.
                      (b) Each person intending to become a candidate for any legislative office or multicounty
                  office that is to be filled at the next regular general election shall:
                      (i) file a declaration of candidacy in person with either the lieutenant governor or the
                  county clerk in the candidate's county of residence between the March 7 and before 5 p.m. on the
                  March 17 before the next regular general election; and
                      (ii) pay the filing fee.
                      (c) (i) Each county clerk who receives a declaration of candidacy from a candidate for
                  multicounty office shall transmit the filing fee and a copy of the candidate's declaration of
                  candidacy to the lieutenant governor within one working day after it is filed.
                      (ii) Each day during the filing period, each county clerk shall notify the lieutenant
                  governor electronically or by telephone of legislative candidates who have filed in their office.
                      (d) Each person seeking to become a candidate for elective office for any federal office or
                  constitutional office that is to be filled at the next regular general election shall:
                      (i) file a declaration of candidacy in person with the lieutenant governor between the
                  March 7 and before 5 p.m. on the March 17 before the next regular general election; and
                      (ii) pay the filing fee.
                      (e) Each person seeking the office of lieutenant governor, the office of district attorney,
                  or the office of President or Vice President of the United States shall comply with the specific
                  declaration of candidacy requirements established by this section.
                      (2) (a) Each person intending to become a candidate for the office of district attorney
                  within a multicounty prosecution district that is to be filled at the next regular general election
                  shall:
                      (i) file a declaration of candidacy with the clerk designated in the interlocal agreement
                  creating the prosecution district between the March 7 and before 5 p.m. on the March 17 before

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                  the next regular general election; and
                      (ii) pay the filing fee.
                      (b) The designated clerk shall provide to the county clerk of each county in the
                  prosecution district a certified copy of each declaration of candidacy filed for the office of district
                  attorney.
                      (3) (a) Within five working days of nomination, each lieutenant governor candidate shall:
                      (i) file a declaration of candidacy with the lieutenant governor; and
                      (ii) pay the filing fee.
                      (b) (i) Any candidate for lieutenant governor who fails to file within five working days is
                  disqualified.
                      (ii) If a lieutenant governor is disqualified, another candidate shall be nominated to
                  replace the disqualified candidate.
                      (4) Each registered political party shall:
                      (a) certify the names of its candidates for President and Vice President of the United
                  States to the lieutenant governor by [August 30] September 3; or
                      (b) provide written authorization for the lieutenant governor to accept the certification of
                  candidates for President and Vice President of the United States from the national office of the
                  registered political party.
                      (5) (a) A declaration of candidacy filed under this section is valid unless a written
                  objection is filed with the clerk or lieutenant governor within five days after the last day for filing.
                      (b) If an objection is made, the clerk or lieutenant governor shall:
                      (i) mail or personally deliver notice of the objection to the affected candidate immediately;
                  and
                      (ii) decide any objection within 48 hours after it is filed.
                      (c) If the clerk or lieutenant governor sustains the objection, the candidate may cure the
                  problem by amending the declaration or petition within three days after the objection is sustained
                  or by filing a new declaration within three days after the objection is sustained.
                      (d) (i) The clerk's or lieutenant governor's decision upon objections to form is final.

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                      (ii) The clerk's or lieutenant governor's decision upon substantive matters is reviewable by
                  a district court if prompt application is made to the court.
                      (iii) The decision of the district court is final unless the Supreme Court, in the exercise of
                  its discretion, agrees to review the lower court decision.
                      (6) Any person who filed a declaration of candidacy may withdraw as a candidate by
                  filing a written affidavit with the clerk.
                      Section 2. Section 20A-9-403 is amended to read:
                       20A-9-403. Regular primary elections.
                      (1) (a) The fourth Tuesday of June of each even-numbered year is designated as regular
                  primary election day.
                      (b) Each registered political party that chooses to use the primary election process to
                  nominate some or all of its candidates shall comply with the requirements of this section.
                      (2) (a)As a condition for using the state's election system, each registered political party
                  that wishes to participate in the primary election shall:
                      (i) declare their intent to participate in the primary election;
                      (ii) identify one or more registered political parties whose members may vote for the
                  registered political party's candidates and whether or not persons identified as unaffiliated with a
                  political party may vote for the registered political party's candidates; and
                      (iii) certify that information to the lieutenant governor no later than 5 p.m. on March 1 of
                  each even-numbered year.
                      (b) As a condition for using the state's election system, each registered political party that
                  wishes to participate in the primary election shall:
                      (i) certify the name and office of all of the registered political party's candidates to the
                  lieutenant governor no later than 5 p.m. on May 13 of each even-numbered year; and
                      (ii) certify the name and office of each of its county candidates to the county clerks by 5
                  p.m. on May 13 of each even-numbered year.
                      (c) By 5 p.m. on May 16 of each even-numbered year, the lieutenant governor shall send
                  the county clerks a certified list of the names of all statewide or multicounty candidates that must

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                  be printed on the primary ballot.
                      (d) (i) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(d)(ii), if a registered political party does not
                  wish to participate in the primary election, it shall submit the names of its county candidates to the
                  county clerks and the names of all of its candidates to the lieutenant governor by 5 p.m. on May
                  30 of each even-numbered year.
                      (ii) A registered political party's candidates for President and Vice-President of the United
                  States shall be certified to the lieutenant governor as provided in Subsection 20A-9-202 (4).
                      (e) Each political party shall certify the names of its presidential and vice-presidential
                  candidates and presidential electors to the lieutenant governor's office by [August 30] September
                  3 of each presidential election year.
                      (3) The county clerk shall:
                      (a) review the declarations of candidacy filed by candidates for local boards of education
                  to determine if more than two candidates have filed for the same seat;
                      (b) place the names of all candidates who have filed a declaration of candidacy for a local
                  board of education seat on the nonpartisan section of the ballot if more than two candidates have
                  filed for the same seat; and
                      (c) conduct a lottery to determine the order of the candidates' names on the ballot.
                      (4) After the county clerk receives the certified list from a registered political party, the
                  county clerk shall post or publish a primary election notice in substantially the following form:
                      "Notice is given that a primary election will be held Tuesday, June ____, ________(year),
                  to nominate party candidates for the parties and nonpartisan offices listed on the primary ballot.
                  The polling place for voting precinct ____ is ____. The polls will open at 7 a.m. and continue
                  open until 8 p.m. of the same day. Attest: county clerk".
                      (5) (a) Candidates receiving the highest number of votes cast for each office at the regular
                  primary election are nominated by their party or nonpartisan group for that office.
                      (b) If two or more candidates are to be elected to the office at the regular general
                  election, those party candidates equal in number to positions to be filled who receive the highest
                  number of votes at the regular primary election are the nominees of their party for those positions.

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                      (6) (a) When a tie vote occurs in any primary election for any national, state, or other
                  office that represents more than one county, the governor, lieutenant governor, and attorney
                  general shall, at a public meeting called by the governor and in the presence of the candidates
                  involved, select the nominee by lot cast in whatever manner the governor determines.
                      (b) When a tie vote occurs in any primary election for any county office, the district court
                  judges of the district in which the county is located shall, at a public meeting called by the judges
                  and in the presence of the candidates involved, select the nominee by lot cast in whatever manner
                  the judges determine.
                      (7) The expense of providing all ballots, blanks, or other supplies to be used at any
                  primary election provided for by this section, and all expenses necessarily incurred in the
                  preparation for or the conduct of that primary election shall be paid out of the treasury of the
                  county or state, in the same manner as for the regular general elections.

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