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S.B. 96

             1     

UTAH OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

             2     
ACT AMENDMENTS

             3     
2004 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Sponsor: Ed P. Mayne

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill modifies the Utah Occupational Safety and Health Act to address time lines
             10      for reporting.
             11      Highlighted Provisions:
             12          This bill:
             13          .    modifies the time within which an employer shall provide notice of an occurrence;
             14          .    clarifies reference to compensable occupational disease; and
             15          .    makes technical changes.
             16      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             17          None
             18      Other Special Clauses:
             19          None
             20      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             21      AMENDS:
             22          34A-6-301, as last amended by Chapter 46, Laws of Utah 2001
             23     
             24      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             25          Section 1. Section 34A-6-301 is amended to read:
             26           34A-6-301. Inspection and investigation of workplace, worker injury, illness, or
             27      complaint -- Warrants -- Attendance of witnesses -- Recordkeeping by employers --


             28      Employer and employee representatives -- Request for inspection -- Compilation and
             29      publication of reports and information -- Rules.
             30          (1) (a) The division or its representatives, upon presenting appropriate credentials to
             31      the owner, operator, or agent in charge, may:
             32          (i) enter without delay at reasonable times any workplace where work is performed by
             33      an employee of an employer;
             34          (ii) inspect and investigate during regular working hours and at other reasonable times
             35      in a reasonable manner, any workplace, worker injury, occupational disease, or complaint and
             36      all pertinent methods, operations, processes, conditions, structures, machines, apparatus,
             37      devices, equipment, and materials in the workplace; and
             38          (iii) question privately any such employer, owner, operator, agent, or employee.
             39          (b) The division, upon an employer's refusal to permit an inspection, may seek a
             40      warrant under Section 77-23-211 .
             41          (2) (a) The division or its representatives may require the attendance and testimony of
             42      witnesses and the production of evidence under oath.
             43          (b) Witnesses shall receive fees and mileage in accordance with Section 78-46-28 .
             44          (c) (i) If any person fails or refuses to obey an order of the division to appear, any
             45      district court within the jurisdiction of which such person is found, or resides or transacts
             46      business, upon the application by the division, shall have jurisdiction to issue to any person an
             47      order requiring that person to:
             48          (A) appear to produce evidence if, as, and when so ordered[,]; and [to]
             49          (B) give testimony relating to the matter under investigation or in question[, and any].
             50          (ii) Any failure to obey [such] an order of the court described in this Subsection (2)(c)
             51      may be punished by the court as a contempt.
             52          (3) (a) The commission shall make rules in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a,
             53      Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, requiring employers:
             54          (i) to keep records regarding activities related to this chapter considered necessary for
             55      enforcement or for the development of information about the causes and prevention of
             56      occupational accidents and diseases; and [requiring employers,]
             57          (ii) through posting of notices or other means, to inform employees of their rights and
             58      obligations under this chapter including applicable standards.


             59          (b) The commission shall make rules in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah
             60      Administrative Rulemaking Act, requiring employers to keep records regarding any
             61      work-related death and injury and any occupational disease as [follows:] provided in this
             62      Subsection (3)(b).
             63          (i) Each employer shall investigate or cause to be investigated all work-related injuries
             64      and occupational diseases and any sudden or unusual occurrence or change of conditions that
             65      pose an unsafe or unhealthful exposure to employees.
             66          (ii) Each employer shall, within [12] eight hours of occurrence, notify the division of
             67      any:
             68          (A) work-related fatality;
             69          (B) disabling, serious, or significant injury; [and] or
             70          (C) occupational disease incident.
             71          (iii) (A) Each employer shall file a report with the Division of Industrial Accidents
             72      within seven days after the occurrence of an injury or occupational disease, after the employer's
             73      first knowledge of the occurrence, or after the employee's notification of the same, in the form
             74      prescribed by the Division of Industrial Accidents, of any work-related fatality or any
             75      work-related injury or occupational disease resulting in:
             76          (I) medical treatment[,];
             77          (II) loss of consciousness[,];
             78          (III) loss of work[,];
             79          (IV) restriction of work[,]; or
             80          (V) transfer to another job.
             81          (B) (I) Each employer shall file a subsequent report with the Division of Industrial
             82      Accidents of any previously reported injury or occupational disease that later resulted in death.
             83          (II) The subsequent report shall be filed with the Division of Industrial Accidents
             84      within seven days following the death or the employer's first knowledge or notification of the
             85      death.
             86          (iv) A report is not required for minor injuries, such as cuts or scratches that require
             87      first-aid treatment only, unless a treating physician files, or is required to file, the Physician's
             88      Initial Report of Work Injury or Occupational Disease with the Division of Industrial
             89      Accidents.


             90          (v) A report is not required:
             91          (A) for occupational diseases that manifest after the employee is no longer employed
             92      by the employer with which the exposure occurred[,]; or
             93          (B) where the employer is not aware of an exposure occasioned by the employment
             94      which results in [an] a compensable occupational disease as defined by Section 34A-3-103 .
             95          [(iv)] (vi) Each employer shall provide the employee with:
             96          (A) a copy of the report submitted to the Division of Industrial Accidents; and
             97          (B) a statement, as prepared by the Division of Industrial Accidents, of the employee's
             98      rights and responsibilities related to the industrial injury or occupational disease.
             99          [(v)] (vii) Each employer shall maintain a record in a manner prescribed by the
             100      commission of all work-related fatalities or work-related injuries and of all occupational
             101      diseases resulting in:
             102          (A) medical treatment;
             103          (B) loss of consciousness;
             104          (C) loss of work;
             105          (D) restriction of work; or
             106          (E) transfer to another job.
             107          [(vi)] (viii) The commission shall make rules in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a,
             108      Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, to implement this Subsection (3)(b) consistent with
             109      nationally recognized rules or standards on the reporting and recording of work-related injuries
             110      and occupational diseases.
             111          (c) (i) The commission shall make rules in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah
             112      Administrative Rulemaking Act, requiring employers to keep records regarding exposures to
             113      potentially toxic materials or harmful physical agents required to be measured or monitored
             114      under Section 34A-6-202 .
             115          (ii) (A) The rules made under Subsection (3)(c)(i) shall provide for employees or their
             116      representatives:
             117          (I) to observe the measuring or monitoring; and
             118          (II) to have access to the records [thereof] of the measuring or monitoring, and to
             119      records that indicate their exposure to toxic materials or harmful agents.
             120          (B) Each employer shall promptly notify employees being exposed to toxic materials or


             121      harmful agents in concentrations that exceed prescribed levels and inform any such employee
             122      of the corrective action being taken.
             123          (4) Information obtained by the division shall be obtained with a minimum burden
             124      upon employers, especially those operating small businesses.
             125          (5) A representative of the employer and a representative authorized by employees
             126      shall be given an opportunity to accompany the division's authorized representative during the
             127      physical inspection of any workplace. If there is no authorized employee representative, the
             128      division's authorized representative shall consult with a reasonable number of employees
             129      concerning matters of health and safety in the workplace.
             130          (6) (a) (i) (A) Any employee or representative of employees who believes that a
             131      violation of an adopted safety or health standard exists that threatens physical harm, or that an
             132      imminent danger exists, may request an inspection by giving notice to the division's authorized
             133      representative of the violation or danger. The notice shall be:
             134          (I) in writing, setting forth with reasonable particularity the grounds for notice[,]; and
             135          (II) signed by the employee or representative of employees.
             136          (B) A copy of the notice shall be provided the employer or the employer's agent no
             137      later than at the time of inspection.
             138          (C) Upon request of the person giving notice, the person's name and the names of
             139      individual employees referred to in the notice shall not appear in the copy or on any record
             140      published, released, or made available pursuant to Subsection (7).
             141          (ii) (A) If upon receipt of the notice the division's authorized representative determines
             142      there are reasonable grounds to believe that a violation or danger exists, the authorized
             143      representative shall make a special inspection in accordance with this section as soon as
             144      practicable to determine if a violation or danger exists.
             145          (B) If the division's authorized representative determines there are no reasonable
             146      grounds to believe that a violation or danger exists, the authorized representative shall notify
             147      the employee or representative of the employees in writing of that determination.
             148          (b) (i) Prior to or during any inspection of a workplace, any employee or representative
             149      of employees employed in the workplace may notify the division or its representative of any
             150      violation of a standard that they have reason to believe exists in the workplace.
             151          (ii) The division shall[,]:


             152          (A) by rule, establish procedures for informal review of any refusal by a representative
             153      of the division to issue a citation with respect to any alleged violation; and
             154          (B) furnish the employees or representative of employees requesting review a written
             155      statement of the reasons for the division's final disposition of the case.
             156          (7) (a) The division may compile, analyze, and publish, either in summary or detailed
             157      form, all reports or information obtained under this section, subject to the limitations set forth
             158      in Section 34A-6-306 .
             159          (b) The commission shall make rules in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah
             160      Administrative Rulemaking Act, necessary to carry out its responsibilities under this chapter,
             161      including rules for information obtained under this section, subject to the limitations set forth
             162      in Section 34A-6-306 .
             163          (8) Any employer who refuses or neglects to make reports, to maintain records, or to
             164      file reports with the commission as required by this section is guilty of a class C misdemeanor
             165      and subject to citation under Section 34A-6-302 and a civil assessment as provided under
             166      Section 34A-6-307 , unless the commission finds that the employer has shown good cause for
             167      submitting a report later than required by this section.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 1-6-04 9:10 AM


A limited legal review of this legislation raises no obvious constitutional or statutory concerns.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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