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H.B. 212 Enrolled

                 

TRAFFIC VIOLATIONS BY DIPLOMATS

                 
2005 GENERAL SESSION

                 
STATE OF UTAH

                 
Chief Sponsor: David L. Hogue

                 
Senate Sponsor: Dan R. Eastman

                 
                  LONG TITLE
                  General Description:
                      This bill modifies the Motor Vehicles Code by enacting provisions related to traffic
                  violations by diplomats.
                  Highlighted Provisions:
                      This bill:
                      .    defines diplomat to mean an individual who has a driver license issued by the
                  United States Department of State or who claims certain diplomatic immunities or
                  privileges for moving traffic violations or operating a motor vehicle while
                  committing certain other serious criminal offenses;
                      .    requires a law enforcement officer who has probable cause to believe that a
                  diplomat has committed a moving traffic violation or certain other criminal offenses
                  while operating a motor vehicle to:
                          .    contact the United States Department of State to verify the driver's status and
                  immunity;
                          .    record all relevant information from any driver license or identification card;
                  and
                          .    forward all citations, reports, or other charging documentation to the
                  Department of Public Safety within five working days after the date the officer
                  stops the driver;
                      .    requires the Department of Public Safety to file each document and send a copy to
                  the Bureau of Diplomatic Security, Office of Foreign Missions, of the United States
                  Department of State; and


                      .    provides that this bill does not prohibit or limit the application of any law to a
                  criminal or motor vehicle violation by a diplomat.
                  Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
                      None
                  Other Special Clauses:
                      None
                  Utah Code Sections Affected:
                  ENACTS:
                      41-6a-1901, Utah Code Annotated 1953
                 
                  Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
                      Section 1. Section 41-6a-1901 is enacted to read:
                 
Part 19. Traffic Violations by Diplomats

                      41-6a-1901. Applicability -- Law enforcement officer duties -- Documents and
                  records -- Notice to Department of State.
                      (1) As used in this section, "diplomat" means an individual who:
                      (a) has a driver license issued by the United States Department of State; or
                      (b) claims immunities or privileges under 22 U.S.C. Sections 254a through 258a with
                  respect to:
                      (i) a moving traffic violation under this title or a moving traffic violation of an ordinance
                  of a local authority; or
                      (ii) operating a motor vehicle while committing any of the following offenses:
                      (A) automobile homicide under Section 76-5-207 ;
                      (B) manslaughter under Section 76-5-205 ;
                      (C) negligent homicide under Section 76-5-206 ;
                      (D) aggravated assault under Section 76-5-103 ; or
                      (E) reckless endangerment under Section 76-5-112 .
                      (2) A law enforcement officer who stops a motor vehicle and has probable cause to


                  believe that the driver is a diplomat that has committed a violation described under Subsection
                  (1)(b)(i) or (ii) shall:
                      (a) as soon as practicable, contact the United States Department of State in order to
                  verify the driver's status and immunity, if any;
                      (b) record all relevant information from any driver license or identification card,
                  including a driver license or identification card issued by the United States Department of State;
                  and
                      (c) within five working days after the date the officer stops the driver, forward all of the
                  following to the Department of Public Safety:
                      (i) if the driver is involved in a vehicle accident, the vehicle accident report;
                      (ii) if a citation or other charging document was issued to the driver, a copy of the
                  citation or other charging document; and
                      (iii) if a citation or other charging document was not issued to the driver, a written report
                  of the incident.
                      (3) The Department of Public Safety shall:
                      (a) file each vehicle accident report, citation or other charging document, and incident
                  report that the Department of Public Safety receives under this section;
                      (b) keep convenient records or make suitable notations showing each:
                      (i) conviction;
                      (ii) finding of responsibility; and
                      (iii) vehicle accident; and
                      (c) within five working days after receipt, send a copy of each document and record
                  described in Subsection (3) to the Bureau of Diplomatic Security, Office of Foreign Missions, of
                  the United States Department of State.
                      (4) This section does not prohibit or limit the application of any law to a criminal or
                  motor vehicle violation committed by a diplomat.


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