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H.B. 80

             1     

SERVICES FOR PEOPLE WITH

             2     
DISABILITIES

             3     
2005 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Sponsor: Rebecca D. Lockhart

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill amends the portion of the Utah Human Services Code relating to services for
             10      people with disabilities and amends related provisions.
             11      Highlighted Provisions:
             12          This bill:
             13          .    defines terms;
             14          .    removes all references to the obsolete voucher system for obtaining services;
             15          .    describes when a person is eligible to receive services from the Division of Services
             16      for People with Disabilities;
             17          .    establishes principles to be followed by the division when providing services to
             18      families who care for family members with disabilities; and
             19          .    makes technical changes.
             20      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             21          None
             22      Other Special Clauses:
             23          None
             24      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             25      AMENDS:
             26          62A-5-101, as last amended by Chapter 332, Laws of Utah 1996
             27          62A-5-102, as last amended by Chapter 150, Laws of Utah 2003



             28          62A-5-402, as last amended by Chapter 332, Laws of Utah 1996
             29          63A-9-808.1, as enacted by Chapter 342, Laws of Utah 2004
             30          77-16a-203, as last amended by Chapter 256, Laws of Utah 2000
             31          77-16a-304, as last amended by Chapter 285, Laws of Utah 1993
             32      REPEALS:
             33          62A-5-301, as last amended by Chapter 114, Laws of Utah 2004
             34     
             35      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             36          Section 1. Section 62A-5-101 is amended to read:
             37           62A-5-101. Definitions.
             38          As used in this chapter:
             39          [(8)] (1) "Approved provider" means a person who has been approved by the division
             40      to provide home-based services [and who has agreed to be compensated by voucher under Part
             41      4].
             42          [(1)] (2) "Board" means the Board of Services for People with Disabilities established
             43      in accordance with Section 62A-1-105 .
             44          (3) (a) "Brain injury" means an acquired injury to the brain that is neurological in
             45      nature, including a cerebral vascular accident.
             46          (b) "Brain injury" does not include a deteriorating disease.
             47          (4) "Designated mental retardation professional" means:
             48          (a) a psychologist licensed under Title 58, Chapter 61, who:
             49          (i) (A) has at least one year of specialized training in working with persons with mental
             50      retardation; or
             51          (B) has at least one year of clinical experience with persons with mental retardation;
             52      and
             53          (ii) is designated by the division as specially qualified, by training and experience, in
             54      the treatment of mental retardation; or
             55          (b) a clinical or certified social worker licensed under Title 58, Chapter 60, Mental
             56      Health Professional Practice Act, who:
             57          (i) has at least two years of clinical experience with persons with mental retardation;
             58      and



             59          (ii) is designated by the division as specially qualified, by training and experience, in
             60      the treatment of mental retardation.
             61          (5) "Deteriorating disease" includes:
             62          (a) multiple sclerosis;
             63          (b) muscular dystrophy;
             64          (c) Huntington's chorea;
             65          (d) Alzheimer's disease;
             66          (e) ataxia; or
             67          (f) cancer.
             68          [(2)] (6) "Developmental center" means the Utah State Developmental Center,
             69      established in accordance with Part 2 [of this chapter], Utah State Developmental Center.
             70          [(3)] (7) "Director" means the director of the Division of Services for People with
             71      Disabilities.
             72          [(4)] (8) (a) "Disability" means a severe, chronic disability that:
             73          (i) is attributable to [a mental or physical impairment or a combination of mental and
             74      physical impairments;]:
             75          (A) mental retardation;
             76          (B) a condition that qualifies a person as a person with a related condition, as defined
             77      in 42 C.F.R. 435.1009;
             78          (C) a brain injury; or
             79          (D) a physical disability;
             80          (ii) is likely to continue indefinitely;
             81          [(iii) results in a substantial functional limitation in three or more of the following
             82      areas of major life activity:]
             83          [(A) self-care;]
             84          [(B) receptive and expressive language;]
             85          [(C) learning;]
             86          [(D) mobility;]
             87          [(E) self-direction;]
             88          [(F) capacity for independent living; or]
             89          [(G) economic self-sufficiency; and]


             90          [(iv)] (iii) requires a combination or sequence of special interdisciplinary or generic
             91      care, treatment, or other services that:
             92          (A) may continue throughout life; and
             93          (B) must be individually planned and coordinated.
             94          [(b) For purposes of this chapter mental illness alone does not constitute a "disability."]
             95          (b) "Disability" does not include a condition due solely to:
             96          (i) mental illness;
             97          (ii) personality disorder;
             98          (iii) hearing impairment;
             99          (iv) visual impairment;
             100          (v) learning disability;
             101          (vi) behavior disorder;
             102          (vii) substance abuse; or
             103          (viii) the aging process.
             104          [(5)] (9) "Division" means the Division of Services for People with Disabilities.
             105          (10) "Eligible to receive division services" or "eligibility" means qualification, based
             106      on criteria established by the division in accordance with Subsection 62A-5-102 (3), to receive
             107      services that are administered by the division.
             108          (11) "Licensed physician" means:
             109          (a) an individual licensed to practice medicine under:
             110          (i) Title 58, Chapter 67, Utah Medical Practice Act; or
             111          (ii) Title 58, Chapter 68, Utah Osteopathic Medical Practice Act; or
             112          (b) a medical officer of the United States Government while in this state in the
             113      performance of official duties.
             114          [(6)] (12) "Mental retardation" means a significant, subaverage general intellectual
             115      functioning, [existing] that:
             116          (a) exists concurrently with deficits in adaptive behavior[,]; and
             117          (b) is manifested during the developmental period as defined in the current edition of
             118      the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, published by the American
             119      Psychiatric Association.
             120          [(7)] (13) "Mental retardation facility" means a residential facility for [persons] a


             121      person with mental retardation, that receives state or federal funds under Title XIX of the
             122      federal Social Security Act, for the purpose of serving [the population of] a mentally retarded
             123      [persons] person in this state.
             124          (14) "Physical disability" means a medically determinable physical impairment that has
             125      resulted in the functional loss of two or more of a person's limbs.
             126          (15) "Resident" means an individual under observation, care, or treatment in a mental
             127      retardation facility.
             128          [(9) "Voucher" means a document that:]
             129          [(a) is issued by the division to a person with a disability or to his parent or guardian;]
             130          [(b) describes the services and supports that may be received with the voucher;]
             131          [(c) lists approved providers;]
             132          [(d) may be used by a person with a disability or his parent or guardian to purchase
             133      services and supports from an approved provider;]
             134          [(e) includes a maximum dollar value;]
             135          [(f) states the period of time within which the voucher must be used by the person with
             136      a disability or his parent or guardian to purchase services and supports; and]
             137          [(g) is redeemable by an approved provider for payment by the division up to the dollar
             138      value of the voucher.]
             139          Section 2. Section 62A-5-102 is amended to read:
             140           62A-5-102. Division of Services for People with Disabilities -- Creation --
             141      Authority -- Direction -- Provision of services.
             142          (1) There is created within the department the Division of Services for People with
             143      Disabilities, under the administrative direction of the executive director of the department.
             144          (2) In accordance with this chapter, the division has the responsibility to plan and
             145      deliver an appropriate array of services and supports to persons with disabilities and their
             146      families in this state.
             147          (3) Within appropriations from the Legislature, the division shall provide services to
             148      [persons with disabilities who are waiting for services and support from the division, based on
             149      the following criteria:] any person with a disability who is eligible to receive division services.
             150          (4) The needs of a person described in Subsection (3) shall be evaluated based on the:
             151          (a) severity of the disability;


             152          (b) urgency of the need for services;
             153          [(c) length of time without services from the division, regardless of whether that person
             154      has formally applied for services and support from the division; and]
             155          [(d) ability of parents or guardians to provide them with appropriate care and
             156      supervision.]
             157          (c) ability of a parent or guardian to provide the person with appropriate care and
             158      supervision; and
             159          (d) length of time during which the person has not received services from the division.
             160          [(4)] (5) The division:
             161          (a) has the functions, powers, duties, rights, and responsibilities described in Section
             162      62A-5-103 ; and
             163          (b) is authorized to work in cooperation with other state, governmental, and private
             164      agencies to carry out [those] the responsibilities described in Subsection (5)(a).
             165          [(5)] (6) Within appropriations authorized by the Legislature, and to the extent allowed
             166      under Title XIX of the Social Security Act, the division shall ensure that the services and
             167      support [it] that the division provides to [persons with disabilities] any person with a disability:
             168          (a) are provided in the least restrictive and most enabling environment;
             169          (b) ensure opportunities to access employment; and
             170          (c) enable reasonable personal choice in selecting services and support that:
             171          (i) best meet individual needs; and
             172          (ii) promote:
             173          (A) independence[,];
             174          (B) productivity[,]; and
             175          (C) integration in community life.
             176          [(6)] (7) (a) Appropriations to the division are nonlapsing.
             177          (b) Funds unexpended by the division at the end of the fiscal year may be used only for
             178      one-time expenditures unless otherwise authorized by the Legislature.
             179          Section 3. Section 62A-5-402 is amended to read:
             180           62A-5-402. Scope of services -- Principles.
             181          (1) (a) To enable a person with a disability and [his] the person's family to select
             182      services and supports that best suit their needs and preferences, the division shall, within


             183      appropriations from the Legislature, provide services and supports under this part by giving
             184      [vouchers or] direct financial assistance to the parent or guardian of a person with a disability
             185      who resides at home.
             186          (b) The dollar value of [a voucher or] direct financial assistance is determined by the
             187      division based on:
             188          (i) appropriations from the Legislature; and
             189          (ii) the needs of the person with a disability.
             190          (c) In determining whether to provide [either a voucher or] direct financial assistance
             191      to the family, the division shall consider:
             192          (i) the family's preference; and
             193          (ii) the availability of [qualified] approved providers in the area where the family
             194      resides.
             195          (d) If the division provides direct financial assistance, [it] the division:
             196          (i) may require the family to account for the use of that financial assistance[.]; and
             197          [(e) When the division provides a voucher or direct financial assistance, the division]
             198          (ii) shall tell the person with a disability or [his] the person's parent or guardian how
             199      long the [voucher or] direct financial assistance is intended to provide services and supports
             200      before [the next voucher or] additional direct financial assistance is issued.
             201          [(f)] (e) Except for eligibility determination services directly connected to the provision
             202      of [the voucher or] direct financial assistance, service coordination is not provided under this
             203      part by the division unless the person with a disability or [his] the person's parent or guardian
             204      uses the [voucher or] direct financial assistance to purchase such services.
             205          [(g) A voucher may only be redeemed with a qualified provider.]
             206          (2) The following principles shall be used as the basis for supporting families who care
             207      for family members with disabilities:
             208          (a) all children, regardless of disability, should reside in a family-like environment;
             209          (b) families should receive the support they need to care for their children at home;
             210          (c) services should:
             211          (i) focus on the person with a disability [but should also consider the entire family];
             212          (ii) take into consideration the family of the person described in Subsection (2)(c)(i);
             213          [(d) services should] (iii) be sensitive to the unique needs, preferences, and strengths


             214      of individual families; and
             215          [(e) services should] (iv) complement and reinforce existing sources of help and
             216      support that are available to each family.
             217          Section 4. Section 63A-9-808.1 is amended to read:
             218           63A-9-808.1. Transfer of information technology equipment for persons with a
             219      disability.
             220          (1) As used in this section, "[persons] a person with a disability" means [persons who
             221      meet the criteria in Subsections 62A-5-101 (4)(a)(i) and (ii).] a person with a severe, chronic
             222      disability that:
             223          (a) is attributable to a mental or physical impairment or a combination of mental and
             224      physical impairments; and
             225          (b) is likely to continue indefinitely.
             226          (2) The division may transfer information technology equipment, or authorize the
             227      transfer of technology equipment by an agency, to a nonprofit entity for distribution to and use
             228      by [persons] a person with a disability.
             229          (3) Interagency transfers and sales of surplus property to state and local agencies within
             230      the 30-day period under Section 63A-9-808 shall have priority over transfers under Subsection
             231      (2).
             232          (4) The division shall annually report to the Division of Services for People With
             233      Disabilities the:
             234          (a) names of the nonprofit entities receiving transfers under Subsection (2); and [the]
             235          (b) types and amounts of equipment received.
             236          Section 5. Section 77-16a-203 is amended to read:
             237           77-16a-203. Review of offenders with a mental illness committed to department --
             238      Recommendations for transfer to Department of Corrections.
             239          (1) (a) The executive director shall designate a review team of at least three qualified
             240      staff members, including at least one licensed psychiatrist, to evaluate the mental condition of
             241      each mentally ill offender committed to it in accordance with Section 77-16a-202 , at least once
             242      every six months.
             243          (b) If the offender is mentally retarded, the review team shall include at least one
             244      individual who is a designated mental retardation professional, as defined in Section


             245      [ 62A-5-301 ] 62A-5-101 .
             246          (2) At the conclusion of its evaluation, the review team described in Subsection (1)
             247      shall make a report to the executive director:
             248          (a) regarding the offender's:
             249          (i) current mental condition[, his];
             250          (ii) progress since commitment[,]; and
             251          (iii) prognosis[,]; and
             252          (b) that includes a recommendation regarding whether the mentally ill offender should
             253      be:
             254          (i) transferred to UDC; or
             255          (ii) remain in the custody of the department.
             256          (3) (a) The executive director shall notify the UDC medical administrator, and the
             257      board's mental health adviser that a mentally ill offender is eligible for transfer to UDC if the
             258      review team finds that the offender:
             259          (i) is no longer mentally ill; or
             260          (ii) is still mentally ill and may continue to be a danger to himself or others, but can be
             261      controlled if adequate care, medication, and treatment are provided by UDC; and
             262          (iii) the offender's condition has been stabilized to the point that commitment to the
             263      department and admission to the Utah State Hospital are no longer necessary to ensure
             264      adequate mental health treatment.
             265          (b) The administrator of the mental health facility where the offender is located shall
             266      provide the UDC medical administrator with a copy of the reviewing staff's recommendation
             267      and:
             268          (i) all available clinical facts;
             269          (ii) the diagnosis;
             270          (iii) the course of treatment received at the mental health facility;
             271          (iv) the prognosis for remission of symptoms;
             272          (v) the potential for recidivism;
             273          (vi) an estimation of the offender's dangerousness, either to himself or others; and
             274          (vii) recommendations for future treatment.
             275          Section 6. Section 77-16a-304 is amended to read:


             276           77-16a-304. Review after commitment.
             277          (1) (a) The executive director, or [his] the executive director's designee, shall establish
             278      a review team of at least three qualified staff members to review the defendant's mental
             279      condition at least every six months. [That team]
             280          (b) The team described in Subsection (1)(a) shall include:
             281          (i) at least one psychiatrist; and[,]
             282          (ii) if the defendant is mentally retarded, at least one staff member who is a designated
             283      mental retardation professional, as defined in Section [ 62A-5-301 ] 62A-5-101 .
             284          (2) If the review team described in Subsection (1) finds that the defendant has
             285      recovered from [his] the defendant's mental illness, or, that the defendant is still mentally ill but
             286      does not present a substantial danger to himself or others, the executive director, or [his] the
             287      executive director's designee, shall:
             288          (a) notify the court that committed the defendant that the defendant is a candidate for
             289      discharge; and [shall]
             290          (b) provide the court with a report stating the facts that form the basis for the
             291      recommendation.
             292          (3) (a) The court shall conduct a hearing within ten business days after receipt of the
             293      executive director's, or [his] the executive director's designee's, notification.
             294          (b) The court clerk shall [notify] provide notice of the date and time of the hearing to:
             295          (i) the prosecuting attorney[,];
             296          (ii) the defendant's attorney[,]; and
             297          (iii) any victim of the crime for which the defendant was found not guilty by reason of
             298      insanity[, of the date and time of hearing].
             299          (4) (a) [If] The court shall order that the defendant be discharged from commitment if
             300      the court finds that the [person] defendant:
             301          (i) is no longer mentally ill[,]; or [if]
             302          (ii) is mentally ill, but no longer presents a substantial danger to himself or others[, it
             303      shall order the defendant to be discharged from commitment].
             304          (b) [If] The court shall order the person conditionally released in accordance with
             305      Section 77-16a-305 if the court finds that the [person] defendant:
             306          (i) is still mentally ill [and];


             307          (ii) is a substantial danger to himself or others[, but]; and
             308          (iii) can be controlled adequately if conditionally released with treatment as a condition
             309      of release[, it shall order the person conditionally released in accordance with Section
             310      77-16a-305 ].
             311          (c) [If] The court shall order that the commitment be continued if the court finds that
             312      the defendant:
             313          (i) has not recovered from his mental illness [and];
             314          (ii) is a substantial danger to himself or others; and
             315          (iii) cannot adequately be controlled if conditionally released on supervision[, the court
             316      shall order that the commitment be continued].
             317          (d) [The] (i) Except as provided in Subsection (4)(d)(ii), the court may not discharge
             318      [an individual] a defendant whose mental illness is in remission as a result of medication or
             319      hospitalization if it can be determined within reasonable medical probability that without
             320      continued medication or hospitalization the defendant's mental illness will reoccur, making
             321      [him] the defendant a substantial danger to himself or others. [That person may, however,]
             322          (ii) Notwithstanding Subsection (4)(d)(i), the defendant described in Subsection
             323      (4)(d)(i) may be a candidate for conditional release, in accordance with Section 77-16a-305 .
             324          Section 7. Repealer.
             325          This bill repeals:
             326          Section 62A-5-301, Definitions.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 1-18-05 10:45 AM


Based on a limited legal review, this legislation has not been determined to have a high
probability of being held unconstitutional.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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