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H.B. 81

             1     

WORKERS' COMPENSATION COVERAGE OF

             2     
FIRE DEPARTMENT EMPLOYEES

             3     
2005 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Sponsor: Joseph G. Murray

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill modifies the Utah Labor Code to address presumptions related to fire
             10      department employees and workers' compensation.
             11      Highlighted Provisions:
             12          This bill:
             13          .    provides for a presumption for purposes of workers' compensation that certain
             14      occupational diseases are employment related for fire department employees.
             15      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             16          None
             17      Other Special Clauses:
             18          None
             19      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             20      ENACTS:
             21          34A-3-113, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             22     
             23      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             24          Section 1. Section 34A-3-113 is enacted to read:
             25          34A-3-113. Presumption for fire department employees.
             26          (1) As used in this section:
             27          (a) (i) "Fire department employee" means an individual that:


             28          (A) is a member of a fire department or other organization that:
             29          (I) provides fire suppression and other fire-related services; and
             30          (II) is an agency of a political subdivision of the state; and
             31          (B) (I) is in a capacity that includes responsibility for the extinguishment of fire; or
             32          (II) is emergency medical service personnel, as defined in Section 26-8a-102 , who is a
             33      member of a fire department or other organization described in Subsection (1)(a)(i) when
             34      providing services as an emergency medical service personnel.
             35          (ii) "Fire department employee" includes a volunteer member of a fire department or
             36      other organization described in Subsection (1)(a)(i).
             37          (b) "Line-of-duty employment" means an activity of a fire department employee for
             38      which the fire department employee is obligated or authorized to perform as a fire department
             39      employee by:
             40          (i) rule;
             41          (ii) condition of employment or service; or
             42          (iii) statute.
             43          (c) "Presumptive occupational disease" means one of the following cancers:
             44          (i) brain cancer;
             45          (ii) cancer of the digestive system;
             46          (iii) leukemia;
             47          (iv) lymphoma, except for Hodgkin's disease;
             48          (v) melanoma;
             49          (vi) multiple myeloma; or
             50          (vii) respiratory cancer.
             51          (2) Notwithstanding the other provisions of this chapter or Chapter 2, Workers'
             52      Compensation Act, for a claim for compensation under this chapter that meets the requirements
             53      of Subsection (3), there is a rebuttable presumption that a presumptive occupational disease:
             54          (a) arose out of and in the course of line-of-duty employment; and
             55          (b) is medically caused or aggravated by the line-of-duty employment described in
             56      Subsection (2)(a).
             57          (3) The presumption described in Subsection (2) is created if:
             58          (a) the claim for compensation under this chapter is filed within the time periods


             59      provided in Sections 34A-3-108 and 34A-3-109 ;
             60          (b) the fire department employee for which the claim is filed is employed in the
             61      line-of-duty employment:
             62          (i) for at least 36 months; and
             63          (ii) (A) on the day on which the claim for compensation is filed; or
             64          (B) within no more than three years before the day on which the claim for
             65      compensation is filed;
             66          (c) (i) as a condition of being employed in line-of-duty employment, the fire
             67      department employee passed a physical examination before the day on which the fire
             68      department employee made a claim under this chapter for a presumptive occupational disease;
             69      and
             70          (ii) the examination described in Subsection (3)(c)(i) did not indicate evidence of a
             71      presumptive occupational disease; and
             72          (d) the claim for compensation under this chapter is for a presumptive occupational
             73      disease.
             74          (4) If the conditions of Subsection (3) are met, a fire department employee may rely on
             75      the presumption described in Subsection (2) to meet a burden of proof to establish entitlement
             76      to compensation under this chapter and Chapter 2, Workers' Compensation Act.
             77          (5) The presumption described in Subsection (2) may be rebutted if the employer or the
             78      employer's insurer establishes by a preponderance of the evidence that the presumptive
             79      occupational disease:
             80          (a) did not arise out of and in the course of the line-of-duty employment; and
             81          (b) was not medically caused or aggravated by the line-of-duty employment described
             82      in Subsection (5)(a).
             83          (6) Notwithstanding the other provisions of this section, an employer is not liable for a
             84      presumptive occupational disease if after a fire department employee is no longer employed in
             85      the line-of-duty employment, the fire department employee is injuriously exposed to the
             86      hazards of the presumptive occupational disease as provided in Section 34A-3-105 .
             87          (7) Notwithstanding the other provisions of this section, Title 26, Chapter 6a, Disease
             88      Testing and Workers' Compensation Presumption for Benefit of Emergency Medical Services
             89      Providers, governs whether there is or is not a presumption that a disease, as defined in Section


             90      26-6a-1 , is compensable under this chapter or Chapter 2, Workers' Compensation Act.
             91          (8) This section may not be construed as preventing a fire department employee from
             92      receiving workers' compensation benefits under this chapter or Chapter 2, Workers'
             93      Compensation Act, because the fire department employee fails to meet the requirements under
             94      this section to establish the rebuttable presumption described in Subsection (2).




Legislative Review Note
    as of 1-18-05 10:20 AM


Based on a limited legal review, this legislation has not been determined to have a high
probability of being held unconstitutional.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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