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H.B. 101

             1     

AMENDMENTS TO THE INDIVIDUAL INCOME

             2     
TAX

             3     
2005 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Sponsor: Wayne A. Harper

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill modifies the Fiduciaries and Trusts title, the Medical Care Savings Account
             10      Act, the Higher Education Savings Incentive Program chapter, the Individual Income
             11      Tax Act, and the Travel Reduction chapter relating to the calculation of state individual
             12      income taxes.
             13      Highlighted Provisions:
             14          This bill:
             15          .    addresses the calculation of individual income taxes on:
             16              .    a resident or nonresident individual; and
             17              .    a resident or nonresident estate or trust;
             18          .    repeals definitions and provides definitions;
             19          .    repeals the individual income tax brackets and provides a single individual income
             20      tax rate;
             21          .    provides that state individual income taxes on a resident and nonresident individual
             22      are calculated on the basis of the resident or nonresident individual's federal
             23      adjusted gross income rather than federal taxable income;
             24          .    modifies the additions to and subtractions from income for:
             25              .    a resident or nonresident individual; and
             26              .    a resident or nonresident estate or trust; and
             27          .    makes technical changes.



             28      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             29          None
             30      Other Special Clauses:
             31          This bill takes effect for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2006.
             32      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             33      AMENDS:
             34          22-3-505, as enacted by Chapter 285, Laws of Utah 2004
             35          53B-8a-106, as last amended by Chapter 144, Laws of Utah 2000
             36          53B-8a-112, as enacted by Chapter 4, Laws of Utah 1996, Second Special Session
             37          59-10-103, as last amended by Chapter 2, Laws of Utah 2004, Fourth Special Session
             38          59-10-104, as last amended by Chapters 323 and 324, Laws of Utah 2001
             39          59-10-105, as last amended by Chapter 323, Laws of Utah 2001
             40          59-10-114, as last amended by Chapter 2, Laws of Utah 2004, Fourth Special Session
             41          59-10-115, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 2, Laws of Utah 1987
             42          59-10-116, as last amended by Chapter 79, Laws of Utah 2004
             43          59-10-120, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 2, Laws of Utah 1987
             44          59-10-201, as last amended by Chapter 3, Laws of Utah 2003, Second Special Session
             45          59-10-202, as last amended by Chapter 3, Laws of Utah 2003, Second Special Session
             46          59-10-205, as last amended by Chapter 345, Laws of Utah 1995
             47          59-10-210, as last amended by Chapter 345, Laws of Utah 1995
             48          72-12-107, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 270, Laws of Utah 1998
             49      REPEALS:
             50          31A-32a-101, as enacted by Chapter 131, Laws of Utah 1999
             51          31A-32a-102, as last amended by Chapter 116, Laws of Utah 2001
             52          31A-32a-103, as enacted by Chapter 131, Laws of Utah 1999
             53          31A-32a-104, as enacted by Chapter 131, Laws of Utah 1999
             54          31A-32a-105, as enacted by Chapter 131, Laws of Utah 1999
             55          31A-32a-106, as last amended by Chapter 53, Laws of Utah 2001
             56          31A-32a-107, as enacted by Chapter 131, Laws of Utah 1999
             57          59-10-111, as last amended by Chapter 96, Laws of Utah 1987
             58          59-10-112, as last amended by Chapter 345, Laws of Utah 1995



             59          59-10-201.1, as enacted by Chapter 345, Laws of Utah 1995
             60          59-10-204, as last amended by Chapter 345, Laws of Utah 1995
             61     
             62      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             63          Section 1. Section 22-3-505 is amended to read:
             64           22-3-505. Income taxes.
             65          (1) A tax required to be paid by a trustee based on receipts allocated to income must be
             66      paid from income.
             67          (2) A tax required to be paid by a trustee based on receipts allocated to principal must
             68      be paid from principal, even if the tax is called an income tax by the taxing authority.
             69          (3) A tax required to be paid by a trustee on the trust's share of an entity's taxable
             70      income must be paid proportionately:
             71          (a) from income to the extent that receipts from the entity are allocated to income; and
             72          (b) from principal to the extent that:
             73          (i) receipts from the entity are allocated to principal; and
             74          (ii) the trust's share of the entity's state taxable income exceeds the total receipts
             75      described in Subsections (3)(a) and (3)(b)(i).
             76          (4) For purposes of this section, receipts allocated to principal or income must be
             77      reduced by the amount distributed to a beneficiary from principal or income for which the trust
             78      receives a deduction in calculating the tax.
             79          Section 2. Section 53B-8a-106 is amended to read:
             80           53B-8a-106. Participation agreements for trust.
             81          The trust may enter into participation agreements with participants on behalf of
             82      beneficiaries under the following terms and agreements:
             83          (1) (a) Each participation agreement shall require a participant to agree to invest a
             84      specific amount of money in the trust for a specific period of time for the benefit of a specific
             85      beneficiary, not to exceed an amount determined by the board.
             86          (b) Participation agreements may be amended to provide for adjusted levels of
             87      payments based upon changed circumstances or changes in educational plans.
             88          (c) A participant may make additional optional payments as long as the total payments
             89      for a specific beneficiary do not exceed the total estimated higher education costs as


             90      determined by the board.
             91          [(d) The maximum amount of investments that may be subtracted from federal taxable
             92      income of a resident or nonresident individual under Subsection 59-10-114 (2)(j) shall be
             93      $1,200 for each individual beneficiary for the 1996 calendar year and an amount adjusted
             94      annually thereafter to reflect increases in the Consumer Price Index.]
             95          (2) The participation agreement may include a minimum rate of return for the
             96      investment made by the participant.
             97          [(3) (a) Beneficiaries designated in participation agreements must be designated from
             98      date of birth through age 18 for the participant to subtract allowable investments from federal
             99      taxable income under Subsection 59-10-114 (2)(j).]
             100          [(b) Participants may designate beneficiaries after age 18, but investments for those
             101      beneficiaries are not eligible for subtraction from federal taxable income.]
             102          [(4)] (3) Payment of benefits provided under participation agreements must begin not
             103      later than the first full fall academic quarter or semester at an institution of higher education
             104      following the 22nd birthday or high school graduation of the beneficiary, whichever is later,
             105      unless the participant notifies the program administrator to the contrary.
             106          [(5)] (4) The execution of a participation agreement by the trust may not guarantee in
             107      any way that higher education costs will be equal to projections and estimates provided by the
             108      trust or that the beneficiary named in any participation agreement will:
             109          (a) be admitted to an institution of higher education;
             110          (b) if admitted, be determined a resident for tuition purposes by the institution of
             111      higher education, unless the participation agreement is vested;
             112          (c) be allowed to continue attendance at the institution of higher education following
             113      admission; or
             114          (d) graduate from the institution of higher education.
             115          [(6)] (5) Beneficiaries may be changed as permitted by the rules and regulations of the
             116      board upon written request of the participant prior to the date of admission of any beneficiary
             117      under a participation agreement by an institution of higher education so long as the substitute
             118      beneficiary is eligible for participation.
             119          [(7)] (6) Participation agreements may be freely amended throughout their terms in
             120      order to enable participants to increase or decrease the level of participation, change the


             121      designation of beneficiaries, and carry out similar matters as authorized by rule.
             122          [(8)] (7) Each participation agreement shall provide that the participation agreement
             123      may be canceled upon the terms and conditions, and upon payment of the fees and costs set
             124      forth and contained in the board's rules and regulations.
             125          Section 3. Section 53B-8a-112 is amended to read:
             126           53B-8a-112. Tax considerations.
             127          (1) For tax purposes the property of the trust and its income are governed by Sections
             128      59-7-105 , 59-7-106 , [ 59-10-114 ,] and 59-10-201 .
             129          (2) The tax commission, in consultation with the board, may adopt rules necessary to
             130      monitor and implement the tax provisions referred to in Subsection (1) as related to the
             131      property of the trust and its income.
             132          Section 4. Section 59-10-103 is amended to read:
             133           59-10-103. Definitions.
             134          (1) As used in this chapter:
             135          [(a) "Adoption expenses" means:]
             136          [(i) any actual medical and hospital expenses of the mother of the adopted child which
             137      are incident to the child's birth;]
             138          [(ii) any welfare agency fees or costs;]
             139          [(iii) any child placement service fees or costs;]
             140          [(iv) any legal fees or costs; or]
             141          [(v) any other fees or costs relating to an adoption.]
             142          [(b) "Adult with a disability" means an individual who:]
             143          [(i) is 18 years of age or older;]
             144          [(ii) is eligible for services under Title 62A, Chapter 5, Services to People with
             145      Disabilities; and]
             146          [(iii) is not enrolled in:]
             147          [(A) an education program for students with disabilities that is authorized under
             148      Section 53A-15-301 ; or]
             149          [(B) a school established under Title 53A, Chapter 25, Schools for the Deaf and Blind.]
             150          [(c) (i) For purposes of Subsection 59-10-114 (2)(m), "capital gain transaction" means a
             151      transaction that results in a:]


             152          [(A) short-term capital gain; or]
             153          [(B) long-term capital gain.]
             154          [(ii) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
             155      the commission may by rule define the term "transaction."]
             156          [(d) "Commercial domicile" means the principal place from which the trade or business
             157      of a Utah small business corporation is directed or managed.]
             158          [(e)] (a) "Corporation" includes:
             159          (i) associations;
             160          (ii) joint stock companies; and
             161          (iii) insurance companies.
             162          [(f) "Dependent child with a disability" means an individual 21 years of age or younger
             163      who:]
             164          [(i) (A) is diagnosed by a school district representative under rules adopted by the State
             165      Board of Education as having a disability classified as:]
             166          [(I) autism;]
             167          [(II) deafness;]
             168          [(III) preschool developmental delay;]
             169          [(IV) dual sensory impairment;]
             170          [(V) hearing impairment;]
             171          [(VI) intellectual disability;]
             172          [(VII) multidisability;]
             173          [(VIII) orthopedic impairment;]
             174          [(IX) other health impairment;]
             175          [(X) traumatic brain injury; or]
             176          [(XI) visual impairment;]
             177          [(B) is not receiving residential services from:]
             178          [(I) the Division of Services for People with Disabilities created under Section
             179      62A-5-102 ; or]
             180          [(II) a school established under Title 53A, Chapter 25, Schools for the Deaf and Blind;
             181      and]
             182          [(C) is enrolled in:]


             183          [(I) an education program for students with disabilities that is authorized under Section
             184      53A-15-301 ; or]
             185          [(II) a school established under Title 53A, Chapter 25, Schools for the Deaf and Blind;
             186      or]
             187          [(ii) is identified under guidelines of the Department of Health as qualified for:]
             188          [(A) Early Intervention; or]
             189          [(B) Infant Development Services.]
             190          [(g)] (b) "Employee" is as defined in Section 59-10-401 .
             191          [(h)] (c) "Employer" is as defined in Section 59-10-401 .
             192          (d) "Federal adjusted gross income" means "adjusted gross income" as defined in
             193      Section 62, Internal Revenue Code.
             194          (e) "Federal taxable income" means "taxable income" as defined in Section 63, Internal
             195      Revenue Code.
             196          [(i)] (f) "Fiduciary" means:
             197          (i) a guardian;
             198          (ii) a trustee;
             199          (iii) an executor;
             200          (iv) an administrator;
             201          (v) a receiver;
             202          (vi) a conservator; or
             203          (vii) any person acting in any fiduciary capacity for any individual.
             204          [(j)] (g) "Homesteaded land diminished from the Uintah and Ouray Reservation"
             205      means the homesteaded land that was held to have been diminished from the Uintah and Ouray
             206      Reservation in Hagen v. Utah, 510 U.S. 399 (1994).
             207          [(k)] (h) "Individual" means a natural person and includes aliens and minors.
             208          [(l)] (i) "Irrevocable trust" means a trust in which the settlor may not revoke or
             209      terminate all or part of the trust without the consent of a person who has a substantial beneficial
             210      interest in the trust and the interest would be adversely affected by the exercise of the settlor's
             211      power to revoke or terminate all or part of the trust.
             212          [(m) For purposes of Subsection 59-10-114 (2)(m), "long-term capital gain" is as
             213      defined in Section 1222, Internal Revenue Code.]


             214          [(n)] (j) "Nonresident individual" means an individual who is not a resident of this
             215      state.
             216          [(o)] (k) "Nonresident trust" or "nonresident estate" means a trust or estate which is not
             217      a resident estate or trust.
             218          [(p)] (l) (i) "Partnership" includes a syndicate, group, pool, joint venture, or other
             219      unincorporated organization:
             220          (A) through or by means of which any business, financial operation, or venture is
             221      carried on; and
             222          (B) which is not, within the meaning of this chapter:
             223          (I) a trust;
             224          (II) an estate; or
             225          (III) a corporation.
             226          (ii) "Partnership" does not include any organization not included under the definition of
             227      "partnership" in Section 761, Internal Revenue Code.
             228          (iii) "Partner" includes a member in a syndicate, group, pool, joint venture, or
             229      organization described in Subsection (1)[(p)] (l)(i).
             230          [(q) "Qualifying military service" means:]
             231          [(i) in the case of a member of The Army Reserve, The Naval Reserve, The Air Force
             232      Reserve, The Marine Corps Reserve, or The Coast Guard Reserve, active duty in accordance
             233      with an order received under:]
             234          [(A) 10 U.S.C. Sec. 12301;]
             235          [(B) 10 U.S.C. Sec. 12302;]
             236          [(C) 10 U.S.C. Sec. 12303; or]
             237          [(D) 10 U.S.C. Sec. 12304; or]
             238          [(ii) in the case of a member of The Army National Guard of the United States or The
             239      Air National Guard of the United States:]
             240          [(A) active duty in accordance with an order received under:]
             241          [(I) 10 U.S.C. Sec. 12301;]
             242          [(II) 10 U.S.C. Sec. 12302;]
             243          [(III) 10 U.S.C. Sec. 12303; or]
             244          [(IV) 10 U.S.C. Sec. 12304; or]


             245          [(B) service under a call to active service:]
             246          [(I) authorized by the:]
             247          [(Aa) President of the United States; or]
             248          [(Bb) Secretary of Defense of the United States;]
             249          [(II) for a period of more than 30 consecutive days;]
             250          [(III) in accordance with an order received under 32 U.S.C. Sec. 502(f); and]
             251          [(IV) for purposes of responding to a national emergency:]
             252          [(Aa) declared by the President of the United States; and]
             253          [(Bb) supported by federal funds.]
             254          [(r) "Qualifying stock" means stock that is:]
             255          [(i) (A) common; or]
             256          [(B) preferred;]
             257          [(ii) as defined by the commission by rule, originally issued to:]
             258          [(A) a resident or nonresident individual; or]
             259          [(B) a partnership if the resident or nonresident individual making a subtraction from
             260      federal taxable income in accordance with Subsection 59-10-114 (2)(m):]
             261          [(I) was a partner when the stock was issued; and]
             262          [(II) remains a partner until the last day of the taxable year for which the resident or
             263      nonresident individual makes the subtraction from federal taxable income in accordance with
             264      Subsection 59-10-114 (2)(m); and]
             265          [(iii) issued:]
             266          [(A) by a Utah small business corporation;]
             267          [(B) on or after January 1, 2003; and]
             268          [(C) for:]
             269          [(I) money; or]
             270          [(II) other property, except for stock or securities.]
             271          [(s)] (m) (i) "Resident individual" means:
             272          (A) an individual who is domiciled in this state for any period of time during the
             273      taxable year, but only for the duration of the period during which the individual is domiciled in
             274      this state; or
             275          (B) an individual who is not domiciled in this state but:


             276          (I) maintains a permanent place of abode in this state; and
             277          (II) spends in the aggregate 183 or more days of the taxable year in this state.
             278          (ii) For purposes of Subsection (1)[(s)] (m)(i)(B), a fraction of a calendar day shall be
             279      counted as a whole day.
             280          [(t)] (n) "Resident estate" or "resident trust" is as defined in Section 75-7-103 .
             281          [(u) For purposes of Subsection 59-10-114 (2)(m), "short-term capital gain" is as
             282      defined in Section 1222, Internal Revenue Code.]
             283          (o) "State taxable income" means:
             284          (i) for a resident individual, the difference between:
             285          (A) the resident individual's federal adjusted gross income for a taxable year; and
             286          (B) the subtractions required by Section 59-10-114 ;
             287          (ii) for a resident estate or resident trust, the difference between:
             288          (A) the sum of:
             289          (I) the resident estate's or resident trust's taxable income as determined under Section
             290      641, Internal Revenue Code, for a taxable year; and
             291          (II) the additions required by:
             292          (Aa) Section 59-10-202 ; and
             293          (Bb) Section 59-10-209 ; and
             294          (B) the subtractions required by:
             295          (I) Section 59-10-202 ; and
             296          (II) Section 59-10-209 ; or
             297          (iii) for a nonresident estate or nonresident trust, the portion of taxable income as
             298      determined under Section 641, Internal Revenue Code:
             299          (A) for a taxable year;
             300          (B) that the nonresident estate or nonresident trust would have had if the nonresident
             301      estate or nonresident trust were a resident estate or resident trust;
             302          (C) that is derived from Utah sources determined in accordance with the principles
             303      established in Section 59-10-117 ; and
             304          (D) after making the adjustments required by Section 59-10-207 .
             305          [(v) "Taxable income" and "state taxable income" are defined as provided in Sections
             306      59-10-111 , 59-10-112 , 59-10-116 , 59-10-201.1 , and 59-10-204 .]


             307          [(w)] (p) "Taxpayer" means any individual, estate, or trust or beneficiary of an estate or
             308      trust, whose income is subject in whole or part to the tax imposed by this chapter.
             309          [(x)] (q) "Uintah and Ouray Reservation" means the lands recognized as being included
             310      within the Uintah and Ouray Reservation in:
             311          (i) Hagen v. Utah, 510 U.S. 399 (1994); and
             312          (ii) Ute Indian Tribe v. Utah, 114 F.3d 1513 (10th Cir. 1997).
             313          [(y) (i) "Utah small business corporation" means a corporation that:]
             314          [(A) is a small business corporation as defined in Section 1244(c)(3), Internal Revenue
             315      Code;]
             316          [(B) except as provided in Subsection (1)(y)(ii), meets the requirements of Section
             317      1244(c)(1)(C), Internal Revenue Code; and]
             318          [(C) has its commercial domicile in this state.]
             319          [(ii) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(y)(i)(B), the time period described in Section
             320      1244(c)(1)(C) and Section 1244(c)(2), Internal Revenue Code, for determining the source of a
             321      corporation's aggregate gross receipts shall end on the last day of the taxable year for which the
             322      resident or nonresident individual makes a subtraction from federal taxable income in
             323      accordance with Subsection 59-10-114 (2)(m).]
             324          [(z)] (r) "Ute tribal member" means a person who is enrolled as a member of the Ute
             325      Indian Tribe of the Uintah and Ouray Reservation.
             326          [(aa)] (s) "Ute tribe" means the Ute Indian Tribe of the Uintah and Ouray Reservation.
             327          [(bb)] (t) "Wages" is as defined in Section 59-10-401 .
             328          (2) (a) Any term used in this chapter has the same meaning as when used in
             329      comparable context in the laws of the United States relating to federal income taxes unless a
             330      different meaning is clearly required.
             331          (b) Any reference to the Internal Revenue Code or to the laws of the United States shall
             332      mean the Internal Revenue Code or other provisions of the laws of the United States relating to
             333      federal income taxes that are in effect for the taxable year.
             334          (c) Any reference to a specific section of the Internal Revenue Code or other provision
             335      of the laws of the United States relating to federal income taxes shall include any
             336      corresponding or comparable provisions of the Internal Revenue Code as hereafter amended,
             337      redesignated, or reenacted.


             338          Section 5. Section 59-10-104 is amended to read:
             339           59-10-104. Tax basis -- Rate -- Exemption.
             340          (1) Except as provided in Subsection [(4)] (2), for taxable years beginning on or after
             341      January 1, [2001] 2006, a tax is imposed on the state taxable income[, as defined in Section
             342      59-10-112 ,] of every resident individual as provided in this section at a rate of 5.74% of state
             343      taxable income.
             344          [(2) For an individual, other than a husband and wife or head of household required to
             345      use the tax table under Subsection (3), the tax under this section is imposed in accordance with
             346      the following table:]
             347      [If the state taxable income is:                The tax is:]
             348      [Less than or equal to $863                2.3% of the state taxable income]
             349      [Greater than $863 but less than or equal        $20, plus 3.3% of state taxable]
             350          [to $1,726                        income greater than $863]
             351      [Greater than $1,726 but less than or equal        $48, plus 4.2% of state taxable]
             352          [to $2,588                        income greater than $1,726]
             353      [Greater than $2,588 but less than or equal        $85, plus 5.2% of state taxable]
             354          [to $3,450                        income greater than $2,588]
             355      [Greater than $3,450 but less than or equal        $129, plus 6% of state taxable]
             356          [to $4,313                        income greater than $3,450]
             357      [Greater than $4,313                    $181, plus 7% of state taxable]
             358                                      [income greater than $4,313]
             359          [(3) For a husband and wife filing a single return jointly, or a head of household as
             360      defined in Section 2(b), Internal Revenue Code, filing a single return, the tax under this section
             361      is imposed in accordance with the following table:]
             362      [If the state taxable income is:                The tax is:]
             363      [Less than or equal to $1,726                2.3% of the state taxable income]
             364      [Greater than $1,726 but less than or equal        $40, plus 3.3% of state taxable]
             365          [to $3,450                        income greater than $1,726]
             366      [Greater than $3,450 but less than or equal        $97, plus 4.2% of state taxable]
             367          [to $5,176                        income greater than $3,450]
             368      [Greater than $5,176 but less than or equal        $169, plus 5.2% of state taxable]


             369          [to $6,900                        income greater than $5,176]
             370      [Greater than $6,900 but less than or equal        $259, plus 6% of state taxable]
             371          [to $8,626                        income greater than $6,900]
             372      [Greater than $8,626                    $362, plus 7% of state taxable]
             373                                      [income greater than $8,626]
             374          [(4)] (2) This section does not apply to a resident individual exempt from taxation
             375      under Section 59-10-104.1 .
             376          Section 6. Section 59-10-105 is amended to read:
             377           59-10-105. Optional tax -- Calculation -- Commission authority to prescribe tax
             378      tables -- Exemption.
             379          (1) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (4), for taxable years beginning on or after
             380      January 1, 2002, if the commission prescribes state individual income tax tables in accordance
             381      with Subsection (2), a tax is imposed as provided in this section on the state taxable income of
             382      an individual who elects to compute the individual's income tax in accordance with the state
             383      individual income tax tables prescribed by the commission.
             384          (b) An individual who pays a tax imposed by this section is not subject to the tax
             385      imposed by Section 59-10-104 .
             386          (2) The commission may prescribe state individual income tax tables:
             387          (a) for a taxable year;
             388          (b) for purposes of computing the tax authorized by this section; and
             389          (c) if the state individual income tax tables are substantially in accordance with Section
             390      3, Internal Revenue Code, except that the commission shall use:
             391          (i) the tax [rates and tax brackets] rate provided for in Section 59-10-104 ;
             392          (ii) state taxable income [as defined in Section 59-10-112 ]; and
             393          (iii) any other provision of this chapter necessary to prescribe state individual income
             394      tax tables under this section.
             395          (3) An individual electing to compute the individual's income tax in accordance with
             396      this section shall use the:
             397          (a) standard deduction as provided in Section 63(c), Internal Revenue Code; and
             398          (b) number and amount of exemptions allowed by Section 151, Internal Revenue Code.
             399          (4) This section does not apply to an individual exempt from taxation under Section


             400      59-10-104.1 .
             401          Section 7. Section 59-10-114 is amended to read:
             402           59-10-114. Subtractions from federal adjusted gross income of an individual.
             403          [(1) There shall be added to federal taxable income of a resident or nonresident
             404      individual:]
             405          [(a) the amount of any income tax imposed by this or any predecessor Utah individual
             406      income tax law and the amount of any income tax imposed by the laws of another state, the
             407      District of Columbia, or a possession of the United States, to the extent deducted from federal
             408      adjusted gross income, as defined by Section 62, Internal Revenue Code, in determining federal
             409      taxable income;]
             410          [(b) a lump sum distribution that the taxpayer does not include in adjusted gross
             411      income on the taxpayer's federal individual income tax return for the taxable year;]
             412          [(c) for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2002, the amount of a child's
             413      income calculated under Subsection (5) that:]
             414          [(i) a parent elects to report on the parent's federal individual income tax return for the
             415      taxable year; and]
             416          [(ii) the parent does not include in adjusted gross income on the parent's federal
             417      individual income tax return for the taxable year;]
             418          [(d) 25% of the personal exemptions, as defined and calculated in the Internal Revenue
             419      Code;]
             420          [(e) a withdrawal from a medical care savings account and any penalty imposed in the
             421      taxable year if:]
             422          [(i) the taxpayer did not deduct or include the amounts on the taxpayer's federal
             423      individual income tax return pursuant to Section 220, Internal Revenue Code; and]
             424          [(ii) the withdrawal is subject to Subsections 31A-32a-105 (1) and (2);]
             425          [(f) the amount refunded to a participant under Title 53B, Chapter 8a, Higher
             426      Education Savings Incentive Program, in the year in which the amount is refunded;]
             427          [(g) except as provided in Subsection (6), for taxable years beginning on or after
             428      January 1, 2003, for bonds, notes, and other evidences of indebtedness acquired on or after
             429      January 1, 2003, the interest from bonds, notes, and other evidences of indebtedness issued by
             430      one or more of the following entities:]


             431          [(i) a state other than this state;]
             432          [(ii) the District of Columbia;]
             433          [(iii) a political subdivision of a state other than this state; or]
             434          [(iv) an agency or instrumentality of an entity described in Subsections (1)(g)(i)
             435      through (iii);]
             436          [(h) any distribution received by a resident beneficiary of a resident trust of income that
             437      was taxed at the trust level for federal tax purposes, but was subtracted from state taxable
             438      income of the trust pursuant to Subsection 59-10-202 (2)(c); and]
             439          [(i) any distribution received by a resident beneficiary of a nonresident trust of income
             440      that was taxed at the trust level for federal tax purposes, but was not taxed at the trust level by
             441      any state.]
             442          [(2)] (1) There shall be subtracted from federal [taxable] adjusted gross income of a
             443      resident or nonresident individual:
             444          (a) the interest or dividends on obligations or securities of the United States and its
             445      possessions or of any authority, commission, or instrumentality of the United States, to the
             446      extent includable in gross income for federal income tax purposes but exempt from state
             447      income taxes under the laws of the United States, but the amount subtracted under this
             448      Subsection [(2)] (1)(a) shall be reduced by any interest on indebtedness incurred or continued
             449      to purchase or carry the obligations or securities described in this Subsection [(2)] (1)(a), and
             450      by any expenses incurred in the production of interest or dividend income described in this
             451      Subsection [(2)] (1)(a) to the extent that such expenses, including amortizable bond premiums,
             452      are deductible in determining federal taxable income;
             453          (b) (i) except as provided in Subsection [(2)] (1)(b)(ii), [1/2 of] the net amount of any
             454      income tax paid or payable to the United States after all allowable credits, as reported on the
             455      United States individual income tax return of the taxpayer for the same taxable year; and
             456          (ii) notwithstanding Subsection [(2)] (1)(b)(i), for taxable years beginning on or after
             457      January 1, 2001, the amount of a credit or an advance refund amount reported on a resident or
             458      nonresident individual's United States individual income tax return allowed as a result of the
             459      acceleration of the income tax rate bracket benefit for 2001 in accordance with Section 101,
             460      Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001, Pub. L. No. 107-16, may not be
             461      used in calculating the amount described in Subsection [(2)] (1)(b)(i);


             462          [(c) the amount of adoption expenses for one of the following taxable years as elected
             463      by the resident or nonresident individual:]
             464          [(i) regardless of whether a court issues an order granting the adoption, the taxable year
             465      in which the adoption expenses are:]
             466          [(A) paid; or]
             467          [(B) incurred;]
             468          [(ii) the taxable year in which a court issues an order granting the adoption; or]
             469          [(iii) any year in which the resident or nonresident individual may claim the federal
             470      adoption expenses credit under Section 23, Internal Revenue Code;]
             471          [(d) amounts received by taxpayers under age 65 as retirement income which, for
             472      purposes of this section, means pensions and annuities, paid from an annuity contract
             473      purchased by an employer under a plan which meets the requirements of Section 404(a)(2),
             474      Internal Revenue Code, or purchased by an employee under a plan which meets the
             475      requirements of Section 408, Internal Revenue Code, or paid by the United States, a state, or
             476      political subdivision thereof, or the District of Columbia, to the employee involved or the
             477      surviving spouse;]
             478          [(e) for each taxpayer age 65 or over before the close of the taxable year, a $7,500
             479      personal retirement exemption;]
             480          [(f) 75% of the amount of the personal exemption, as defined and calculated in the
             481      Internal Revenue Code, for each dependent child with a disability and adult with a disability
             482      who is claimed as a dependent on a taxpayer's return;]
             483          [(g) any amount included in federal taxable income that was received pursuant to any
             484      federal law enacted in 1988 to provide reparation payments, as damages for human suffering,
             485      to United States citizens and resident aliens of Japanese ancestry who were interned during
             486      World War II;]
             487          [(h) subject to the limitations of Subsection (3)(e), amounts a taxpayer pays during the
             488      taxable year for health care insurance, as defined in Title 31A, Chapter 1, General Provisions:]
             489          [(i) for:]
             490          [(A) the taxpayer;]
             491          [(B) the taxpayer's spouse; and]
             492          [(C) the taxpayer's dependents; and]


             493          [(ii) to the extent the taxpayer does not deduct the amounts under Section 125, 162, or
             494      213, Internal Revenue Code, in determining federal taxable income for the taxable year;]
             495          [(i) (i) except as otherwise provided in this Subsection (2)(i), the amount of a
             496      contribution made during the taxable year on behalf of the taxpayer to a medical care savings
             497      account and interest earned on a contribution to a medical care savings account established
             498      pursuant to Title 31A, Chapter 32a, Medical Care Savings Account Act, to the extent the
             499      contribution is accepted by the account administrator as provided in the Medical Care Savings
             500      Account Act, and if the taxpayer did not deduct or include amounts on the taxpayer's federal
             501      individual income tax return pursuant to Section 220, Internal Revenue Code; and]
             502          [(ii) a contribution deductible under this Subsection (2)(i) may not exceed either of the
             503      following:]
             504          [(A) the maximum contribution allowed under the Medical Care Savings Account Act
             505      for the tax year multiplied by two for taxpayers who file a joint return, if neither spouse is
             506      covered by health care insurance as defined in Section 31A-1-301 or self-funded plan that
             507      covers the other spouse, and each spouse has a medical care savings account; or]
             508          [(B) the maximum contribution allowed under the Medical Care Savings Account Act
             509      for the tax year for taxpayers:]
             510          [(I) who do not file a joint return; or]
             511          [(II) who file a joint return, but do not qualify under Subsection (2)(i)(ii)(A);]
             512          [(j) the amount included in federal taxable income that was derived from money paid
             513      by the taxpayer to the program fund under Title 53B, Chapter 8a, Higher Education Savings
             514      Incentive Program, not to exceed amounts determined under Subsection 53B-8a-106 (1)(d), and
             515      investment income earned on participation agreements under Subsection 53B-8a-106 (1) that is
             516      included in federal taxable income, but only when the funds are used for qualified higher
             517      education costs of the beneficiary;]
             518          [(k) for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2000, any amounts paid for
             519      premiums for long-term care insurance as defined in Section 31A-1-301 to the extent the
             520      amounts paid for long-term care insurance were not deducted under Section 213, Internal
             521      Revenue Code, in determining federal taxable income;]
             522          [(l)] (c) for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2000, if the conditions of
             523      Subsection [(4)] (2)(a) are met, the amount of income derived by a Ute tribal member:


             524          (i) during a time period that the Ute tribal member resides on homesteaded land
             525      diminished from the Uintah and Ouray Reservation; and
             526          (ii) from a source within the Uintah and Ouray Reservation;
             527          (d) the amount a resident or nonresident individual subtracts for a taxable year under
             528      Section 170, Internal Revenue Code, on the resident or nonresident individual's federal
             529      individual income tax return for that taxable year;
             530          (e) the amount a resident or nonresident individual subtracts for a taxable year under
             531      Section 163(h)(3), Internal Revenue Code, as qualified residence interest, on the resident or
             532      nonresident individual's federal individual income tax return for that taxable year; and
             533          (f) 50% of the total amount of personal exemptions a resident or nonresident individual
             534      subtracts for the taxable year under Section 151, Internal Revenue Code.
             535          [(m) (i) for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2003, the total amount of a
             536      resident or nonresident individual's short-term capital gain or long-term capital gain on a
             537      capital gain transaction:]
             538          [(A) that occurs on or after January 1, 2003;]
             539          [(B) if 70% or more of the gross proceeds of the capital gain transaction are expended:]
             540          [(I) to purchase qualifying stock in a Utah small business corporation; and]
             541          [(II) within a 12-month period after the day on which the capital gain transaction
             542      occurs; and]
             543          [(C) if, prior to the purchase of the qualifying stock described in Subsection
             544      (2)(m)(i)(B)(I), the resident or nonresident individual did not have an ownership interest in the
             545      Utah small business corporation that issued the qualifying stock; and]
             546          [(ii) in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
             547      the commission may make rules:]
             548          [(A) defining the term "gross proceeds"; and]
             549          [(B) for purposes of Subsection (2)(m)(i)(C), prescribing the circumstances under
             550      which a resident or nonresident individual has an ownership interest in a Utah small business
             551      corporation; and]
             552          [(n) (i) except as provided in Subsection (2)(n)(ii), for the taxable year beginning on or
             553      after January 1, 2004, but beginning on or before December 31, 2004, income a resident or
             554      nonresident individual receives:]


             555          [(A) for qualifying military service; and]
             556          [(B) to the extent that income is included in adjusted gross income on that resident or
             557      nonresident individual's federal individual income tax return for that taxable year;]
             558          [(ii) notwithstanding Subsection (2)(n)(i), a subtraction from federal taxable income is
             559      not allowed under Subsection (2)(n)(i) for income included in adjusted gross income on a
             560      resident or nonresident individual's federal individual income tax return for that taxable year if
             561      that income is received from a source that constitutes a:]
             562          [(A) pension; or]
             563          [(B) survivor benefit; and]
             564          [(iii) in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
             565      for purposes of Subsections (1)(n)(i) and (ii), the commission may by rule define what
             566      constitutes income:]
             567          [(A) a resident or nonresident individual receives for qualifying military service; or]
             568          [(B) received from a source that constitutes a:]
             569          [(I) pension; or]
             570          [(II) survivor benefit.]
             571          [(3) (a) For purposes of Subsection (2)(d), the amount of retirement income subtracted
             572      for taxpayers under 65 shall be the lesser of the amount included in federal taxable income, or
             573      $4,800, except that:]
             574          [(i) for married taxpayers filing joint returns, for each $1 of adjusted gross income
             575      earned over $32,000, the amount of the retirement income exemption that may be subtracted
             576      shall be reduced by 50 cents;]
             577          [(ii) for married taxpayers filing separate returns, for each $1 of adjusted gross income
             578      earned over $16,000, the amount of the retirement income exemption that may be subtracted
             579      shall be reduced by 50 cents; and]
             580          [(iii) for individual taxpayers, for each $1 of adjusted gross income earned over
             581      $25,000, the amount of the retirement income exemption that may be subtracted shall be
             582      reduced by 50 cents.]
             583          [(b) For purposes of Subsection (2)(e), the amount of the personal retirement
             584      exemption shall be further reduced according to the following schedule:]
             585          [(i) for married taxpayers filing joint returns, for each $1 of adjusted gross income


             586      earned over $32,000, the amount of the personal retirement exemption shall be reduced by 50
             587      cents;]
             588          [(ii) for married taxpayers filing separate returns, for each $1 of adjusted gross income
             589      earned over $16,000, the amount of the personal retirement exemption shall be reduced by 50
             590      cents; and]
             591          [(iii) for individual taxpayers, for each $1 of adjusted gross income earned over
             592      $25,000, the amount of the personal retirement exemption shall be reduced by 50 cents.]
             593          [(c) For purposes of Subsections (3)(a) and (b), adjusted gross income shall be
             594      calculated by adding to federal adjusted gross income any interest income not otherwise
             595      included in federal adjusted gross income.]
             596          [(d) For purposes of determining ownership of items of retirement income common
             597      law doctrine will be applied in all cases even though some items may have originated from
             598      service or investments in a community property state. Amounts received by the spouse of a
             599      living retiree because of the retiree's having been employed in a community property state are
             600      not deductible as retirement income of such spouse.]
             601          [(e) For purposes of Subsection (2)(h), a subtraction for an amount paid for health care
             602      insurance as defined in Title 31A, Chapter 1, General Provisions, is not allowed:]
             603          [(i) for an amount that is reimbursed or funded in whole or in part by the federal
             604      government, the state, or an agency or instrumentality of the federal government or the state;
             605      and]
             606          [(ii) for a taxpayer who is eligible to participate in a health plan maintained and funded
             607      in whole or in part by the taxpayer's employer or the taxpayer's spouse's employer.]
             608          [(4)] (2) (a) A subtraction for an amount described in Subsection [(2)(l)] (1)(c) is
             609      allowed only if:
             610          (i) the taxpayer is a Ute tribal member; and
             611          (ii) the governor and the Ute tribe execute and maintain an agreement meeting the
             612      requirements of this Subsection [(4)] (2).
             613          (b) The agreement described in Subsection [(4)] (2)(a):
             614          (i) may not:
             615          (A) authorize the state to impose a tax in addition to a tax imposed under this chapter;
             616          (B) provide a subtraction under this section greater than or different from the


             617      subtraction described in Subsection [(2)(l)] (1)(c); or
             618          (C) affect the power of the state to establish rates of taxation; and
             619          (ii) shall:
             620          (A) provide for the implementation of the subtraction described in Subsection [(2)(l)]
             621      (1)(c);
             622          (B) be in writing;
             623          (C) be signed by:
             624          (I) the governor; and
             625          (II) the chair of the Business Committee of the Ute tribe;
             626          (D) be conditioned on obtaining any approval required by federal law; and
             627          (E) state the effective date of the agreement.
             628          (c) (i) The governor shall report to the commission by no later than February 1 of each
             629      year regarding whether or not an agreement meeting the requirements of this Subsection [(4)]
             630      (2) is in effect.
             631          (ii) If an agreement meeting the requirements of this Subsection [(4)] (2) is terminated,
             632      the subtraction permitted under Subsection [(2)(l)] (1)(c) is not allowed for taxable years
             633      beginning on or after the January 1 following the termination of the agreement.
             634          (d) For purposes of Subsection [(2)(l)] (1)(c) and in accordance with Title 63, Chapter
             635      46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the commission may make rules:
             636          (i) for determining whether income is derived from a source within the Uintah and
             637      Ouray Reservation; and
             638          (ii) that are substantially similar to how federal adjusted gross income derived from
             639      Utah sources is determined under Section 59-10-117 .
             640          [(5) (a) For purposes of this Subsection (5), "Form 8814" means:]
             641          [(i) the federal individual income tax Form 8814, Parents' Election To Report Child's
             642      Interest and Dividends; or]
             643          [(ii) (A) for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2002, a form designated by
             644      the commission in accordance with Subsection (5)(a)(ii)(B) as being substantially similar to
             645      2000 Form 8814 if for purposes of federal individual income taxes the information contained
             646      on 2000 Form 8814 is reported on a form other than Form 8814; and]
             647          [(B) for purposes of Subsection (5)(a)(ii)(A) and in accordance with Title 63, Chapter


             648      46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the commission may make rules designating a form
             649      as being substantially similar to 2000 Form 8814 if for purposes of federal individual income
             650      taxes the information contained on 2000 Form 8814 is reported on a form other than Form
             651      8814.]
             652          [(b) The amount of a child's income added to adjusted gross income under Subsection
             653      (1)(c) is equal to the difference between:]
             654          [(i) the lesser of:]
             655          [(A) the base amount specified on Form 8814; and]
             656          [(B) the sum of the following reported on Form 8814:]
             657          [(I) the child's taxable interest;]
             658          [(II) the child's ordinary dividends; and]
             659          [(III) the child's capital gain distributions; and]
             660          [(ii) the amount not taxed that is specified on Form 8814.]
             661          [(6) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(g), interest from bonds, notes, and other evidences
             662      of indebtedness issued by an entity described in Subsections (1)(g)(i) through (iv) may not be
             663      added to federal taxable income of a resident or nonresident individual if, as annually
             664      determined by the commission:]
             665          [(a) for an entity described in Subsection (1)(g)(i) or (ii), the entity and all of the
             666      political subdivisions, agencies, or instrumentalities of the entity do not impose a tax based on
             667      income on any part of the bonds, notes, and other evidences of indebtedness of this state; or]
             668          [(b) for an entity described in Subsection (1)(g)(iii) or (iv), the following do not impose
             669      a tax based on income on any part of the bonds, notes, and other evidences of indebtedness of
             670      this state:]
             671          [(i) the entity; or]
             672          [(ii) (A) the state in which the entity is located; or]
             673          [(B) the District of Columbia, if the entity is located within the District of Columbia.]
             674          Section 8. Section 59-10-115 is amended to read:
             675           59-10-115. Equitable adjustments.
             676          (1) If any provision of the Internal Revenue Code requires the inclusion of an item of
             677      gross income or the allowance of an item of deduction from gross income in the computation
             678      of federal [taxable] adjusted gross income of the taxpayer for any taxable year beginning on or


             679      after the effective date of this chapter, and if such item has been taken into account in
             680      computing the state taxable income of the taxpayer for state income tax purposes for any prior
             681      taxable year, the commission shall make or allow such adjustments to the taxpayer's state
             682      taxable income as are necessary to prevent the inclusion for a second time or the deduction for
             683      a second time of such item for state income tax purposes.
             684          (2) If in a return filed for any taxable year beginning on or after the effective date of
             685      this chapter, the taxpayer reports gain or loss from the disposition of property or claims a
             686      deduction for depreciation of property, and if his basis for gain or loss on the disposition of
             687      such property or for allowance of the depreciation deduction for the exhaustion, wear, and tear
             688      [thereof (] of the property, including a reasonable allowance for obsolescence[)], is different for
             689      federal income tax purposes than it would be for state income tax purposes if the provisions of
             690      former Title 59, Chapter 14, were applicable to such taxable year, the commission shall
             691      [(anything in this chapter to the contrary], notwithstanding[)] any other provision of this
             692      chapter, allow or make such adjustment to state taxable income of the taxpayer for such taxable
             693      year as will result in the use by the taxpayer of the same basis, for such purpose, that [he] the
             694      taxpayer would be allowed or required to use in reporting such gain or loss or claiming such
             695      depreciation deduction if the provisions of former Title 59, Chapter 14, were applicable to the
             696      taxable year.
             697          (3) If the taxpayer receives, in any taxable year beginning on or after the effective date
             698      of this chapter, a distribution from an electing small business corporation, as defined by
             699      Section 1371(b) [of the], Internal Revenue Code, of a net share of the corporation's
             700      undistributed taxable income for a taxable year or years prior to the taxable year in which such
             701      distribution is made, the commission shall make such adjustment to state taxable income as
             702      will prevent escape from taxation by this state of such undistributed taxable income previously
             703      taxed to the taxpayer for federal income tax purposes but not for state income tax purposes.
             704          (4) The commission shall by rule prescribe for adjustments to state taxable income of
             705      the taxpayer in circumstances other than those specified by Subsections (1), (2), and (3) of this
             706      section where, solely by reason of the enactment of this chapter, the taxpayer would otherwise
             707      receive or have received a double tax benefit or suffer or have suffered a double tax detriment.
             708      Anything in this section or this chapter to the contrary notwithstanding, the commission may
             709      not make any adjustment pursuant to this section which will result in an increase or decrease of


             710      tax liability the amount of which is less than $25.
             711          Section 9. Section 59-10-116 is amended to read:
             712           59-10-116. Definitions -- Tax on nonresident individual -- Calculation --
             713      Exemption.
             714          (1) For purposes of this section:
             715          (a) "military service" is as defined in Pub. L. No. 108-189, Sec. 101;
             716          (b) "servicemember" is as defined in Pub. L. No. 108-189, Sec. 101;
             717          (c) "state income tax percentage" means a percentage equal to a nonresident
             718      individual's federal adjusted gross income for the taxable year received from Utah sources, as
             719      determined under Section 59-10-117 , divided by the difference between:
             720          (i) the nonresident individual's total federal adjusted gross income for that taxable year;
             721      and
             722          (ii) if the nonresident individual described in Subsection (1)(c)(i) is a servicemember,
             723      the compensation the servicemember receives for military service if the servicemember is
             724      serving in compliance with military orders; and
             725          (d) "unapportioned state tax" means the product of the:
             726          (i) difference between:
             727          (A) a nonresident individual's [federal taxable income, as defined in Section
             728      59-10-111 , with the modifications, subtractions, and adjustments provided for in Section
             729      59-10-114 ] state taxable income; and
             730          (B) if the nonresident individual described in Subsection (1)(d)(i)(A) is a
             731      servicemember, compensation the servicemember receives for military service if the
             732      servicemember is serving in compliance with military orders; and
             733          (ii) tax rate imposed under Section 59-10-104 .
             734          (2) Except as provided in Subsection (3), a tax is imposed on a nonresident individual
             735      in an amount equal to the product of the nonresident individual's:
             736          (a) unapportioned state tax; and
             737          (b) state income tax percentage.
             738          (3) This section does not apply to a nonresident individual exempt from taxation under
             739      Section 59-10-104.1 .
             740          (4) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, for


             741      purposes of Subsection (1), the commission may by rule define what constitutes compensation.
             742          Section 10. Section 59-10-120 is amended to read:
             743           59-10-120. Change of status as resident or nonresident.
             744          (1) If an individual changes [his] the individual's status during [his] a taxable year from
             745      resident to nonresident or from nonresident to resident, the commission may by rule require
             746      [him] the individual to file one return for the portion of the year during which [he] the
             747      individual is a resident and another return for the portion of the year during which [he] the
             748      individual is a nonresident.
             749          (2) Except as provided in Subsection (3), the state taxable income of the individual
             750      described in Subsection (1) shall be determined as provided in this chapter for residents and for
             751      nonresidents as if the individual's taxable year for federal income tax purposes were limited to
             752      the period of [his] the individual's resident and nonresident status respectively.
             753          (3) There shall be included in determining state taxable income from sources within or
             754      without this state, as the case may be, income, gain, loss, or deduction accrued prior to the
             755      change of status, even though not otherwise includable or allowable in respect of the period
             756      prior to such change, but the taxation or deduction of items received or accrued prior to the
             757      change of status shall not be affected by the change.
             758          Section 11. Section 59-10-201 is amended to read:
             759           59-10-201. Taxation of resident trusts and estates.
             760          (1) A tax determined in accordance with the [rates] rate prescribed by Section
             761      59-10-104 [for individuals filing separately] is imposed for each taxable year on the state
             762      taxable income of each resident estate or trust, except for trusts taxed as corporations.
             763          (2) A resident estate or trust shall be allowed the credit provided in Section 59-10-106 ,
             764      relating to an income tax imposed by another state, except that the limitation shall be computed
             765      by reference to the taxable income of the estate or trust.
             766          (3) The property of the trusts established in Title 53B, Chapter 8a, Higher Education
             767      Savings Incentive Program, and Chapter 8b, Higher Education Supplemental Savings Incentive
             768      Program, and their income from operations and investments are exempt from all taxation by
             769      the state under this chapter.
             770          Section 12. Section 59-10-202 is amended to read:
             771           59-10-202. Additions to and subtractions from state taxable income of resident or


             772      nonresident estate or trust.
             773          (1) There shall be added to federal taxable income of a resident or nonresident estate or
             774      trust[:] 50% of the total amount of a personal exemption that the resident or nonresident estate
             775      or trust subtracts in accordance with Section 642(b), Internal Revenue Code.
             776          [(a) the amount of any income tax imposed by this or any predecessor Utah individual
             777      income tax law and the amount of any income tax imposed by the laws of another state, the
             778      District of Columbia, or a possession of the United States, to the extent deducted from federal
             779      adjusted total income as defined in Section 62, Internal Revenue Code, in determining federal
             780      taxable income;]
             781          [(b) a lump sum distribution allowable as a deduction under Section 402(d)(3) of the
             782      Internal Revenue Code, to the extent deductible under Section 62(a)(8) of the Internal Revenue
             783      Code in determining federal adjusted gross income; and]
             784          [(c) the amount of any gain as defined in Section 644(b) of the Internal Revenue Code,
             785      to the extent deductible under Section 641(c) of the Internal Revenue Code in determining the
             786      federal taxable income of a trust.]
             787          (2) There shall be subtracted from federal taxable income of a resident or nonresident
             788      estate or trust:
             789          (a) the interest or dividends on obligations or securities of the United States and its
             790      possessions or of any authority, commission, or instrumentality of the United States, to the
             791      extent includable in gross income for federal income tax purposes but exempt from state
             792      income taxes under the laws of the United States, but the amount subtracted under this
             793      Subsection (2)(a) shall be reduced by any interest on indebtedness incurred or continued to
             794      purchase or carry the obligations or securities described in this Subsection (2)(a), and by any
             795      expenses incurred in the production of interest or dividend income described in this Subsection
             796      (2)(a) to the extent that such expenses, including amortizable bond premiums, are deductible in
             797      determining federal taxable income;
             798          (b) [1/2 of] the net amount of any income tax paid or payable to the United States after
             799      all allowable credits, as per the United States fiduciary income tax return of the taxpayer for the
             800      same taxable year; and
             801          (c) income of an irrevocable resident trust if:
             802          (i) the income would not be treated as state taxable income [derived from Utah sources


             803      under Section 59-10-204 ] if received by a nonresident trust;
             804          (ii) the trust first became a resident trust on or after January 1, 2004;
             805          (iii) no assets of the trust were held, at any time after January 1, 2003, in another
             806      resident irrevocable trust created by the same settlor or the spouse of the same settlor;
             807          (iv) the trustee of the trust is a trust company as defined in Subsection 7-5-1 (1)(d);
             808          (v) the amount subtracted under this Subsection (2)(c) is reduced to the extent the
             809      settlor or any other person is treated as an owner of any portion of the trust under Subtitle A,
             810      Subchapter J, Subpart E of the Internal Revenue Code; and
             811          (vi) the amount subtracted under this Subsection (2)(c) is reduced by any interest on
             812      indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or carry the assets generating the income
             813      described in this Subsection (2)(c), and by any expenses incurred in the production of income
             814      described in this Subsection (2)(c), to the extent that those expenses, including amortizable
             815      bond premiums, are deductible in determining federal taxable income.
             816          Section 13. Section 59-10-205 is amended to read:
             817           59-10-205. Tax on income derived from Utah sources.
             818          (1) A tax is imposed on the state taxable income[, as defined in Section 59-10-204 ,] of
             819      every nonresident estate or nonresident trust in accordance with the [rates] rate prescribed in
             820      Section 59-10-104 [for individuals filing separately].
             821          (2) The tax imposed by Subsection (1) shall only be applied to income derived from
             822      Utah sources as adjusted by Section 59-10-207 , including such items from another estate or
             823      trust of which the first estate or trust is a beneficiary.
             824          Section 14. Section 59-10-210 is amended to read:
             825           59-10-210. Fiduciary adjustments -- Allocation -- Rulemaking authority.
             826          (1) The fiduciary [adjustments are] adjustment is the [amounts] amount of the
             827      [modifications] subtraction described in [Subsections] Subsection 59-10-202 [(1)(a) and] (2)(a),
             828      including such items from another estate or trust of which the first estate or trust is a
             829      beneficiary.
             830          (2) The respective shares of an estate or trust and its beneficiaries, [(]including solely
             831      for the purpose of this allocation, nonresident beneficiaries[)], in the state fiduciary adjustments
             832      shall be in proportion to their respective shares of federal distributable net income of the estate
             833      or trust. If the estate or trust has no federal distributable net income for the taxable year, the


             834      share of each beneficiary in the fiduciary adjustments shall be in proportion to [his] the
             835      beneficiary's share of the estate or trust income for such year, which is, under state law or the
             836      governing instrument, required to be distributed currently plus any other amounts of such
             837      income distributed in such year. Any balance of the fiduciary adjustments shall be allocated to
             838      the estate or trust.
             839          (3) The commission may by rule and upon such terms and conditions as it may
             840      prescribe, authorize the use of such other appropriate and equitable method or methods for
             841      determining attribution and allocation of the fiduciary adjustments. The fiduciary may elect to
             842      use any other methods prescribed in this subsection only when the allocation of such respective
             843      fiduciary adjustments under this section would result in an inequity in the allocation which is
             844      substantial both in amount and in relation to the total amount of the modifications referred to in
             845      Subsection (1).
             846          (4) The state taxable income of an estate or trust shall be adjusted by the deduction of
             847      the income of that estate or trust to the extent of and for so long as such income is distributed
             848      or is distributable to or otherwise accrues to the benefit of a person who has been declared by a
             849      court of competent jurisdiction to be mentally incompetent. The commission may promulgate
             850      rules necessary to provide for this adjustment.
             851          Section 15. Section 72-12-107 is amended to read:
             852           72-12-107. Benefits of ride-sharing driver not taxable income.
             853          Money and other benefits, other than salary, received by a driver in a ride-sharing
             854      arrangement does not constitute income for the purpose of computing [gross] state taxable
             855      income under Title 59, Chapter 10, Individual Income Tax Act.
             856          Section 16. Repealer.
             857          This bill repeals:
             858          Section 31A-32a-101, Title and scope.
             859          Section 31A-32a-102, Definitions.
             860          Section 31A-32a-103, Establishing medical care savings accounts.
             861          Section 31A-32a-104, Administration of medical care savings account.
             862          Section 31A-32a-105, Withdrawals -- Termination -- Transfers.
             863          Section 31A-32a-106, Regulation of account administrators -- Administration of
             864      tax deductions.


             865          Section 31A-32a-107, Penalties for noncompliance with tax requirements.
             866          Section 59-10-111, Federal taxable income defined.
             867          Section 59-10-112, State taxable income of resident individual.
             868          Section 59-10-201.1, State taxable income of resident estate or trust defined.
             869          Section 59-10-204, State taxable income of nonresident estate or trust defined.
             870          Section 17. Effective date.
             871          This bill takes effect for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2006.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 1-26-05 4:44 PM


Based on a limited legal review, this legislation has not been determined to have a high
probability of being held unconstitutional.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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