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H.B. 255
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7 LONG TITLE
8 General Description:
9 This bill makes higher education institution endowment funds subject to investment
10 restrictions contained in the Uniform Management of Institutions Act and removes
11 higher education institution endowment funds from investment restrictions contained in
12 the State Money Management Act.
13 Highlighted Provisions:
14 This bill:
15 . exempts higher education institution endowment funds from the State Money
16 Management Act; and
17 . amends the Uniform Management of Institutions Act to provide that:
18 . members of a higher education institution's board of trustees are liable for
19 investment losses only if they are grossly negligent or engage in willful
20 misconduct;
21 . a higher education institution may transfer investment responsibilities for an
22 endowment fund to a manager;
23 . the Board of Regents must establish default guideline and asset allocation
24 requirements for investment of endowment funds;
25 . the board of trustees of a higher education institution may adopt policies
26 governing investment of its endowment funds and provides the minimum
27 requirements for those policies;
28 . the Board of Regents must approve a higher education institutions endowment
29 fund investment policy;
30 . each higher education institution must report endowment fund investment
31 information monthly to the Board of Regents;
32 . the state auditor may audit the investment program of any higher education
33 institution; and
34 . the Board of Regents must file annual reports to the governor and Legislature
35 summarizing endowment investments by higher education institutions.
36 Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
37 None
38 Other Special Clauses:
39 None
40 Utah Code Sections Affected:
41 AMENDS:
42 13-29-2, as enacted by Chapter 242, Laws of Utah 1997
43 13-29-5, as enacted by Chapter 242, Laws of Utah 1997
44 13-29-7, as enacted by Chapter 242, Laws of Utah 1997
45 51-7-2, as last amended by Chapter 159, Laws of Utah 2002
46 51-7-3, as last amended by Chapter 248, Laws of Utah 2004
47 51-7-4, as last amended by Chapters 159 and 250, Laws of Utah 2002
48 51-7-11, as last amended by Chapter 248, Laws of Utah 2004
49 51-7-13, as last amended by Chapter 225, Laws of Utah 1999
50 ENACTS:
51 13-29-9, Utah Code Annotated 1953
52 13-29-10, Utah Code Annotated 1953
53
54 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
55 Section 1. Section 13-29-2 is amended to read:
56 13-29-2. Definitions.
57 As used in this chapter:
58 (1) (a) "Endowment [
59 wholly expendable by the institution on a current basis under the terms of the applicable gift
60 instrument.
61 (b) "Endowment funds" includes gifts, devises, or bequests of property of any kind
62 donated to a higher education institution from any source.
63 (c) "Endowment funds" does not mean monies used for the general operation of a
64 higher education institution that are received by the higher education institution from:
65 (i) state appropriations;
66 (ii) federal contracts;
67 (iii) federal grants; or
68 (iv) tuition and fees collected from students.
69 (2) "Gift instrument" means a will, deed, grant, conveyance, agreement, memorandum,
70 writing, or other governing document, including the terms of any institutional solicitations
71 from which an institutional fund resulted, under which property is transferred to or held by an
72 institution as an institutional fund.
73 (3) (a) "Governing board" means the body responsible for the management of an
74 institution or of an institutional fund.
75 (b) "Governing board" means, for a higher education institution, the board of trustees
76 of the higher education institution.
77 (4) "Higher education institution" means the institutions specified in Section
78 53B-1-102 .
79 [
80 (i) an endowment fund at the time it became an endowment fund;
81 (ii) each subsequent donation to the fund at the time it is made; and
82 (iii) each accumulation made pursuant to a direction in the applicable gift instrument at
83 the time the accumulation is added to the fund.
84 (b) The determination of historic dollar value made in good faith by the institution is
85 conclusive.
86 [
87 and operated exclusively for educational, religious, charitable, or other eleemosynary purposes,
88 or a governmental organization to the extent that it holds funds exclusively for any of these
89 purposes.
90 [
91 benefit, or purposes, but does not include:
92 (a) a fund held for an institution by a trustee that is not an institution; or
93 (b) a fund in which a beneficiary that is not an institution has an interest other than
94 possible rights that could arise upon violation or failure of the purposes of the fund.
95 (8) "Manager" means either:
96 (a) the state treasurer; or
97 (b) a higher education institution that accepts the responsibility for the management of
98 the endowment funds of a different higher education institution.
99 Section 2. Section 13-29-5 is amended to read:
100 13-29-5. Investment authority.
101 In addition to an investment otherwise authorized by law or by the applicable gift
102 instrument, and without restriction to investments a fiduciary may make, the governing board,
103 subject to any specific limitations set forth in the applicable gift instrument or in [
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106 (1) invest and reinvest an institutional fund in any real or personal property considered
107 advisable by the governing board, whether or not it produces a current return, including
108 mortgages, stocks, bonds, debentures, and other securities of profit or nonprofit corporations,
109 shares in or obligations of associations, partnerships, or individuals, and obligations of any
110 state government or political subdivision;
111 (2) retain property contributed by a donor to an institutional fund for as long as the
112 governing board considers advisable;
113 (3) include all or any part of an institutional fund in any pooled or common fund
114 maintained by the institution; and
115 (4) invest all or any part of an institutional fund in any other pooled or common fund
116 available for investment, including shares or interests in regulated investment companies,
117 mutual funds, common trust funds, investment partnerships, real estate investment trusts, or
118 similar organizations in which funds are commingled and investment determinations are made
119 by persons other than the governing board.
120 Section 3. Section 13-29-7 is amended to read:
121 13-29-7. Standard of conduct.
122 (1) In the administration of the powers to appropriate appreciation, to make and retain
123 investments, and to delegate investment management of institutional funds, members of the
124 governing board shall exercise ordinary business care and prudence under the facts and
125 circumstances prevailing at the time of the action or decision.
126 (2) In [
127 (a) the long and short-term needs of the institution in carrying out its educational,
128 religious, charitable, or other eleemosynary purposes[
129 (b) its present and anticipated financial requirements[
130 (c) the expected total return on its investments[
131 (d) price level trends[
132 (e) general economic conditions.
133 (3) Except in cases of willful misconduct or gross negligence, members of the
134 governing board are not liable for any loss that results from the execution of their
135 responsibilities under this chapter.
136 Section 4. Section 13-29-9 is enacted to read:
137 13-29-9. Transfer of endowment funds.
138 (1) A higher education institution may only transfer the management of any
139 endowment fund to a manager if the transferring higher education institution:
140 (a) retains sufficient funds to cover its cash requirements; and
141 (b) continues to be responsible for the proper collection, deposit, and disbursement of
142 the endowment fund in the manner provided by law.
143 (2) The endowment funds transferred as provided in this section are subject to all
144 applicable provisions of this chapter and are under the jurisdiction of the manager until the
145 transferring higher education institution withdraws these endowment funds from the manager.
146 (3) A higher education institution may withdraw all or any part of the endowment
147 funds transferred to the manager, subject to any rules established by the manager governing
148 notice or limits on the amount of endowment funds that may be withdrawn.
149 Section 5. Section 13-29-10 is enacted to read:
150 13-29-10. Requirements of member institutions of the state system of higher
151 education.
152 (1) The State Board of Regents shall:
153 (a) establish asset allocations for the endowment funds;
154 (b) in consultation with the commissioner of higher education, establish guidelines for
155 investing the funds; and
156 (c) establish a policy governing conflicts of interest.
157 (2) (a) A higher education institution may not invest its endowment funds in violation
158 of the State Board of Regents' guidelines unless the State Board of Regents approves an
159 investment policy that has been adopted by the higher education institution's board of trustees.
160 (b) A higher education institution and its employees shall comply with the State Board
161 of Regents' conflict of interest requirements unless the State Board of Regents approves the
162 conflict of interest policy that has been adopted by the higher education institution's board of
163 trustees.
164 (3) (a) The board of trustees of a higher education institution may adopt:
165 (i) an investment policy to govern the investment of the higher education institution's
166 endowment funds; and
167 (ii) a conflict of interest policy.
168 (b) The investment policy shall:
169 (i) define the groups, and the responsibilities of those groups, that must be involved
170 with investing the endowment funds;
171 (ii) ensure that the groups defined under Subsection (3)(b)(i) at least include the board
172 of trustees, an investment committee, institutional staff, and a custodian bank;
173 (iii) create an investment committee that includes not more than two members of the
174 board of trustees and no less than two investment management professionals;
175 (iv) determine an appropriate risk level for the endowment funds;
176 (v) establish allocation ranges for asset classes considered suitable for the endowment
177 funds;
178 (vi) determine prudent diversification of the endowment funds; and
179 (vii) establish performance objectives and a regular review process.
180 (c) Each higher education institution that adopts an investment policy, a conflict of
181 interest policy, or both shall submit the policy, and any subsequent amendments, to the State
182 Board of Regents for its approval.
183 (4) Each higher education institution shall make monthly reports detailing the deposit
184 and investment of funds in its custody or control to:
185 (a) its board of trustees; and
186 (b) the State Board of Regents.
187 (5) The state auditor may conduct or cause to be conducted an annual audit of the
188 investment program of each higher education institution.
189 (6) The State Board of Regents shall submit an annual report to the governor and the
190 Legislature summarizing all investments by higher education institutions under its jurisdiction.
191 Section 6. Section 51-7-2 is amended to read:
192 51-7-2. Exemptions from chapter.
193 The following funds are exempt from this chapter:
194 (1) funds invested in accordance with the participating employees' designation or
195 direction pursuant to a public employees' deferred compensation plan established and operated
196 in compliance with Section 457 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended;
197 (2) funds of the Workers' Compensation Fund;
198 (3) funds of the Utah State Retirement Board;
199 (4) funds of the Utah Technology Finance Corporation; [
200 (5) funds of the Utah Housing Corporation[
201 (6) endowment funds of higher education institutions.
202 Section 7. Section 51-7-3 is amended to read:
203 51-7-3. Definitions.
204 As used in this chapter:
205 (1) "Agent" means "agent" as defined in Section 61-1-13 .
206 (2) "Certified dealer" means:
207 (a) a primary reporting dealer recognized by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York
208 who is certified by the director as having met the applicable criteria of council rule; or
209 (b) a broker dealer who:
210 (i) has and maintains an office and a resident registered principal in the state;
211 (ii) meets the capital requirements established by council rules;
212 (iii) meets the requirements for good standing established by council rule; and
213 (iv) is certified by the director as meeting quality criteria established by council rule.
214 (3) "Certified investment adviser" means a federal covered adviser, as defined in
215 Section 61-1-13 , or an investment adviser, as defined in Section 61-1-13 , who is certified by
216 the director as having met the applicable criteria of council rule.
217 (4) "Commissioner" means the commissioner of financial institutions.
218 (5) "Council" means the State Money Management Council created by Section
219 51-7-16 .
220 (6) "Director" means the director of the Utah State Division of Securities of the
221 Department of Commerce.
222 (7) (a) "Endowment funds" means gifts, devises, or bequests of property of any kind
223 donated to a higher education institution from any source.
224 (b) "Endowment funds" does not mean monies used for the general operation of a
225 higher education institution that are received by the higher education institution from:
226 (i) state appropriations;
227 (ii) federal contracts;
228 (iii) federal grants; or
229 (iv) tuition and fees collected from students.
230 [
231 nationally recognized statistical rating organizations in the highest short-term rating category.
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233 corpus is intended to be held in perpetuity by formal institutional designation according to the
234 institution's policy for designating those funds.
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236 provision applicable at issue to a note or bond, allowing holders to sell their holdings back to
237 the issuer or to an equal or higher-rated third party provider at specific intervals and specific
238 prices determined at the time of issuance.
239 (11) "Higher education institution" means the institutions specified in Section
240 53B-1-102 .
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242 representative" as defined in Section 61-1-13 .
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244 specifically negotiated withdrawal or reinvestment provisions and a specifically negotiated
245 interest rate.
246 (b) "Investment agreement" includes any agreement to supply investments on one or
247 more future dates.
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249 Agreement.
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251 Repurchase Agreement approved by the Public Securities Association or by any successor
252 organization.
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254 amount of:
255 (a) deposits in excess of the federal deposit insurance limit; and
256 (b) nonqualifying repurchase agreements.
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258 fund:
259 (a) that complies with the diversification, quality, and maturity requirements of Rule
260 2a-7 or any successor rule of the Securities and Exchange Commission applicable to money
261 market mutual funds; and
262 (b) that assesses no sales load on the purchase of shares and no contingent deferred
263 sales charge or other similar charges, however designated.
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265 organization that has been designated as a nationally recognized statistical rating organization
266 by the Securities and Exchange Commission's Division of Market Regulation.
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268 evidencing indebtedness of a qualified depository arising from the transfer of obligations of the
269 United States Treasury or other authorized investments to public treasurers that is:
270 (a) evidenced by a safekeeping receipt issued by the qualified depository;
271 (b) included in the depository's maximum amount of public funds; and
272 (c) valued and maintained at market value plus an appropriate margin collateral
273 requirement based upon the term of the agreement and the type of securities acquired.
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275 disbursed for operation of the state government or any of its boards, commissions, institutions,
276 departments, divisions, agencies, or other similar instrumentalities, or any county, city, school
277 district, political subdivision, or other public body.
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279 earnings from which are to be used for purposes designated by law.
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281 meets quality criteria established by rule of the council.
282 [
283 source from which the monies, funds, and accounts are derived, that are owned, held, or
284 administered by the state or any of its boards, commissions, institutions, departments,
285 divisions, agencies, bureaus, laboratories, or other similar instrumentalities, or any county, city,
286 school district, political subdivision, or other public body.
287 (b) "Public funds" does not mean endowment funds.
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289 (b) "Public monies," as used in Article VII, Sec. 15, Utah Constitution, means the same
290 as "state funds."
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292 board, commission, institution, department, division, agency, or other similar instrumentality,
293 or of any county, city, school district, political subdivision, or other public body who has the
294 responsibility for the safekeeping and investment of any public funds.
295 [
296 out-of-state depository institution, as those terms are defined in Section 7-1-103 that is
297 authorized to conduct business in this state under Section 7-1-702 or Title 7, Chapter 19,
298 Acquisition of Failing Depository Institutions or Holding Companies, whose deposits are
299 insured by an agency of the federal government and that has been certified by the commissioner
300 of financial institutions as having met the requirements established under this chapter and the
301 rules of the council to be eligible to receive deposits of public funds.
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303 evidencing indebtedness of a financial institution or government securities dealer acting as
304 principal arising from the transfer of obligations of the United States Treasury or other
305 authorized investments to public treasurers only if purchased securities are:
306 (a) delivered to the public treasurer's safekeeping agent or custodian as contemplated
307 by Section 7 of the Master Repurchase Agreement; and
308 (b) valued and maintained at market value plus an appropriate margin collateral
309 requirement based upon the term of the agreement and the type of securities acquired.
310 [
311 Department of Commerce by Section 13-1-2 .
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313 [
314 state government; and
315 [
316 monies, funds, or accounts are derived, that are owned, held, or administered by the state or any
317 of its boards, commissions, institutions, departments, divisions, agencies, bureaus, laboratories,
318 or other similar instrumentalities.
319 (b) "State funds" does not mean endowment funds.
320 Section 8. Section 51-7-4 is amended to read:
321 51-7-4. Transfer of functions, powers, and duties relating to public funds to state
322 treasurer -- Exceptions -- Deposit of income from investment of state money.
323 (1) Unless otherwise required by the Utah Constitution or applicable federal law, the
324 functions, powers, and duties vested by law in each and every state officer, board, commission,
325 institution, department, division, agency, and other similar instrumentalities relating to the
326 deposit, investment, or reinvestment of public funds, and the purchase, sale, or exchange of any
327 investments or securities of or for any funds or accounts under the control and management of
328 these instrumentalities, are transferred to and shall be exercised by the state treasurer, except:
329 (a) funds assigned to the Utah State Retirement Board for investment under Section
330 49-11-302 ;
331 (b) funds of member institutions of the state system of higher education:
332 (i) acquired by gift, devise, or bequest, or by federal or private contract or grant;
333 (ii) derived from student fees or from income from operations of auxiliary enterprises,
334 which fees and income are pledged or otherwise dedicated to the payment of interest and
335 principal of bonds issued by such institutions; and
336 (iii) any other funds which are not included in the institution's work program as
337 approved by the State Board of Regents;
338 (c) funds of the Utah Technology Finance Corporation;
339 (d) inmate funds as provided in Section 64-13-23 or in Title 64, Chapter 9b, Work
340 Programs for Prisoners;
341 (e) trust funds established by judicial order;
342 (f) funds of the Workers' Compensation Fund; [
343 (g) funds of the Utah Housing Corporation[
344 (h) endowment funds of higher education institutions.
345 (2) All public funds held or administered by the state or any of its boards,
346 commissions, institutions, departments, divisions, agencies, or similar instrumentalities and not
347 transferred to the state treasurer as provided by this section shall be:
348 (a) deposited and invested by the custodian in accordance with this chapter, unless
349 otherwise required by statute or by applicable federal law; and
350 (b) reported to the state treasurer in a form prescribed by the state treasurer.
351 (3) Unless otherwise provided by the constitution or laws of this state or by contractual
352 obligation, the income derived from the investment of state money by the state treasurer shall
353 be deposited in and become part of the General Fund.
354 Section 9. Section 51-7-11 is amended to read:
355 51-7-11. Authorized deposits or investments of public funds.
356 (1) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(b), a public treasurer may conduct
357 investment transactions only through qualified depositories, certified dealers, or directly with
358 issuers of the investment securities.
359 (b) A public treasurer may, in furtherance of his duties, designate a certified investment
360 adviser to make trades on behalf of the public treasurer.
361 (2) The remaining term to maturity of the investment may not exceed the period of
362 availability of the funds to be invested.
363 (3) Except as provided in Subsection (4), all public funds may be deposited or invested
364 only in the following assets that meet the criteria of Section 51-7-17 :
365 (a) negotiable or nonnegotiable deposits of qualified depositories;
366 (b) qualifying or nonqualifying repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase
367 agreements with qualified depositories using collateral consisting of:
368 (i) Government National Mortgage Association mortgage pools;
369 (ii) Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation mortgage pools;
370 (iii) Federal National Mortgage Corporation mortgage pools;
371 (iv) Small Business Administration loan pools;
372 (v) Federal Agriculture Mortgage Corporation pools; or
373 (vi) other investments authorized by this section;
374 (c) qualifying repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements with certified
375 dealers, permitted depositories, or qualified depositories using collateral consisting of:
376 (i) Government National Mortgage Association mortgage pools;
377 (ii) Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation mortgage pools;
378 (iii) Federal National Mortgage Corporation mortgage pools;
379 (iv) Small Business Administration loan pools; or
380 (v) other investments authorized by this section;
381 (d) commercial paper that is classified as "first tier" by two nationally recognized
382 statistical rating organizations, one of which must be Moody's Investors Service or Standard
383 and Poor's, which has a remaining term to maturity of 270 days or less;
384 (e) bankers' acceptances that:
385 (i) are eligible for discount at a Federal Reserve bank; and
386 (ii) have a remaining term to maturity of 270 days or less;
387 (f) fixed rate negotiable deposits issued by a permitted depository that have a
388 remaining term to maturity of 365 days or less;
389 (g) obligations of the United States Treasury, including United States Treasury bills,
390 United States Treasury notes, and United States Treasury bonds;
391 (h) obligations other than mortgage pools and other mortgage derivative products
392 issued by, or fully guaranteed as to principal and interest by, the following agencies or
393 instrumentalities of the United States in which a market is made by a primary reporting
394 government securities dealer:
395 (i) Federal Farm Credit banks;
396 (ii) Federal Home Loan banks;
397 (iii) Federal National Mortgage Association;
398 (iv) Student Loan Marketing Association;
399 (v) Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation;
400 (vi) Federal Agriculture Mortgage Corporation; and
401 (vii) Tennessee Valley Authority;
402 (i) fixed rate corporate obligations that:
403 (i) are rated "A" or higher or the equivalent of "A" or higher by two nationally
404 recognized statistical rating organizations, one of which must be by Moody's Investors Service
405 or Standard and Poor's;
406 (ii) are publicly traded; and
407 (iii) have a remaining term to final maturity of 365 days or less or is subject to a hard
408 put at par value or better, within 365 days;
409 (j) tax anticipation notes and general obligation bonds of the state or of any county,
410 incorporated city or town, school district, or other political subdivision of this state, including
411 bonds offered on a when-issued basis without regard to the limitation in Subsection (7);
412 (k) bonds, notes, or other evidence of indebtedness of any county, incorporated city or
413 town, school district, or other political subdivision of the state that are payable from
414 assessments or from revenues or earnings specifically pledged for payment of the principal and
415 interest on these obligations, including bonds offered on a when-issued basis without regard to
416 the limitation in Subsection (7);
417 (l) shares or certificates in a money market mutual fund as defined in Section 51-7-3 ;
418 (m) variable rate negotiable deposits that:
419 (i) are issued by a qualified depository or a permitted depository;
420 (ii) are repriced at least semiannually; and
421 (iii) have a remaining term to final maturity not to exceed two years;
422 (n) variable rate securities that:
423 (i) (A) are rated "A" or higher or the equivalent of "A" or higher by two nationally
424 recognized statistical rating organizations, one of which must be by Moody's Investors Service
425 or Standard and Poor's;
426 (B) are publicly traded;
427 (C) are repriced at least semiannually; and
428 (D) have a remaining term to final maturity not to exceed two years or are subject to a
429 hard put at par value or better, within 365 days;
430 (ii) are not mortgages, mortgage-backed securities, mortgage derivative products, or
431 any security making unscheduled periodic principal payments other than optional redemptions.
432 (4) The following public funds are exempt from the requirements of Subsection (3):
433 (a) funds of the permanent land grant trust funds established pursuant to the Utah
434 Enabling Act and the Utah Constitution;
435 [
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443 [
444 (5) If any of the deposits authorized by Subsection (3)(a) are negotiable or
445 nonnegotiable large time deposits issued in amounts of $100,000 or more, the interest shall be
446 calculated on the basis of the actual number of days divided by 360 days.
447 (6) A public treasurer may maintain fully insured deposits in demand accounts in a
448 federally insured nonqualified depository only if a qualified depository is not reasonably
449 convenient to the entity's geographic location.
450 (7) The public treasurer shall ensure that all purchases and sales of securities are settled
451 within 15 days of the trade date.
452 Section 10. Section 51-7-13 is amended to read:
453 51-7-13. Funds of member institutions of state system of higher education and
454 public education foundations -- Authorized deposits or investments.
455 (1) The provisions of this section apply to all funds of [
456
457 (a) higher education institutions, other than endowment funds, that are not transferred
458 to the state treasurer under Section 51-7-4 [
459 (b) public education foundations established under Section 53A-4-205 .
460 [
461
462 [
463 [
464 [
465
466 [
467 otherwise dedicated to the payment of interest and principal of general obligation bonds issued
468 by or for the benefit of the institution shall be invested according to the requirements of:
469 (i) Section 51-7-11 and the rules of the council; or
470 (ii) the terms of the borrowing instruments applicable to those bonds and funds if those
471 terms are more restrictive than Section 51-7-11 .
472 [
473 obligation bonds issued by or for the benefit of the institution and all funds pledged or
474 otherwise dedicated to the payment of interest and principal of bonds other than general
475 obligation bonds according to the terms of the borrowing instruments applicable to those
476 bonds.
477 (ii) If no provisions governing investment of bond proceeds or pledged or dedicated
478 funds are contained in the borrowing instruments applicable to those bonds or funds, the public
479 treasurer shall comply with the requirements of Section 51-7-11 in investing those proceeds
480 and funds.
481 [
482 education foundations shall be invested as provided in Section 51-7-11 and the rules of the
483 council.
484 (3) (a) Each institution shall make monthly reports detailing the deposit and investment
485 of funds in its custody or control to its institutional council and the State Board of Regents.
486 (b) The state auditor may conduct or cause to be conducted an annual audit of the
487 investment program of each institution.
488 (c) The State Board of Regents shall:
489 (i) require whatever internal controls and supervision are necessary to ensure the
490 appropriate safekeeping, investment, and accounting for all funds of these institutions; and
491 (ii) submit annually to the governor and the Legislature a summary report of all
492 investments by institutions under its jurisdiction.
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Legislative Review Note
as of 2-1-05 8:12 AM
Based on a limited legal review, this legislation has not been determined to have a high
probability of being held unconstitutional.