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S.B. 173 Enrolled

                 

BROWNFIELDS REVISION

                 
2005 GENERAL SESSION

                 
STATE OF UTAH

                 
Chief Sponsor: L. Alma Mansell

                 
House Sponsor: J. Stuart Adams

                 
                  LONG TITLE
                  General Description:
                      This bill amends the Environmental Quality Code regarding cleanup of contaminated
                  sites. This bill requires the Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) to maintain a
                  public list of environmental cleanup sites, including the action taken at those sites. This
                  bill authorizes DEQ to provide written assurance to specified parties such as bona fide
                  purchasers that they will not be held liable for costs of cleanup of contamination of
                  property. This bill requires a release of cost liability for persons who have completed a
                  voluntary cleanup of property and have received a certificate of completion of the
                  cleanup. This bill provides a right of contribution for any party who incurs excess costs
                  under a voluntary agreement. This bill provides for apportionment of cleanup cost
                  liability regarding costs incurred under a voluntary cleanup agreement. This bill creates
                  the Brownfields Fund, to provide grants and loans for brownfield site cleanups.
                  Highlighted Provisions:
                      This bill:
                      .    requires that DEQ keep a public list of sites subject to response action regarding the
                  Hazardous Substances Mitigation Act or the Voluntary Cleanup Program, including
                  completed sites and the suitable use of the property after cleanup;
                      .    authorizes DEQ to provide written assurance regarding real property to bona fide
                  purchasers, contiguous landowners, and innocent landowners ensuring these parties
                  will not be subject to any enforcement or cost recovery for cleanup of the property;
                      .    establishes a release of liability for state law contribution claims against persons
                  who have entered into a voluntary cleanup agreement and have been issued a


                  certificate of completion by DEQ;
                      .    establishes a release of liability for state law contribution claims for new owners and
                  lending institutions issuing loans regarding property subject to voluntary cleanup and
                  regarding which a certificate of completion has been issued by DEQ;
                      .    provides a right of contribution for any party who incurs costs in excess of his liability
                  under a voluntary agreement;
                      .    provides procedures for court action to claim excess costs incurred by a party in
                  carrying out a voluntary cleanup agreement;
                      .    establishes the Brownfields Fund, providing that:
                          .    federal monies constitute the fund; and
                          .    procedures for making and repaying loans and giving grants are in accordance
                  with the terms of the federal monies in the fund;
                      .    amends the secured creditors liability exemption to conform with changes in federal
                  law; and
                      .    provides definitions as necessary regarding the provisions of the bill.
                  Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
                      None
                  Other Special Clauses:
                      None
                  Utah Code Sections Affected:
                  AMENDS:
                      19-1-202, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 112, Laws of Utah 1991
                      19-6-302, as last amended by Chapter 170, Laws of Utah 1996
                      19-6-402, as last amended by Chapter 172, Laws of Utah 1997
                      19-8-105, as enacted by Chapter 247, Laws of Utah 1997
                      19-8-113, as last amended by Chapter 21, Laws of Utah 1999
                      19-8-116, as enacted by Chapter 247, Laws of Utah 1997
                      63-65-4, as last amended by Chapter 313, Laws of Utah 2003


                  ENACTS:
                      19-6-326, Utah Code Annotated 1953
                      19-8-119, Utah Code Annotated 1953
                      19-8-120, Utah Code Annotated 1953
                 
                  Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
                      Section 1. Section 19-1-202 is amended to read:
                       19-1-202. Duties and powers of the executive director.
                      (1) The executive director shall:
                      (a) administer and supervise the department;
                      (b) coordinate policies and program activities conducted through boards, divisions, and
                  offices of the department;
                      (c) approve the proposed budget of each board, division, and office within the
                  department;
                      (d) approve all applications for federal grants or assistance in support of any department
                  program; and
                      (e) with the governor's specific, prior approval, expend funds appropriated by the
                  Legislature necessary for participation by the state in any fund, property, or service provided by
                  the federal government.
                      (2) The executive director may:
                      (a) issue orders to enforce state laws and rules established by the department except
                  where the enforcement power is given to a board created under Section 19-1-106 , unless the
                  executive director finds that a condition exists which creates a clear and present hazard to the
                  public health or the environment and which requires immediate action, and if the enforcement
                  power is vested with a board created under Section 19-1-106 , the executive director may with the
                  concurrence of the governor order any person causing or contributing to the condition to reduce,
                  mitigate, or eliminate the condition;
                      (b) with the approval of the governor, participate in the distribution, disbursement, or


                  administration of any fund or service, advanced, offered, or contributed by the federal
                  government for purposes consistent with the powers and duties of the department;
                      (c) accept and receive funds and gifts available from private and public groups for the
                  purposes of promoting and protecting the public health and the environment and expend the
                  funds as appropriated by the Legislature;
                      (d) make policies not inconsistent with law for the internal administration and
                  government of the department, the conduct of its employees, and the custody, use, and
                  preservation of the records, papers, books, documents, and property of the department;
                      (e) create advisory committees as necessary to assist in carrying out the provisions of this
                  title;
                      (f) appoint division directors who may be removed at the will of the executive director
                  and who shall be compensated in an amount fixed by the executive director;
                      (g) advise, consult, and cooperate with other agencies of the state, the federal
                  government, other states and interstate agencies, affected groups, political subdivisions, and
                  industries in carrying out the purposes of this title;
                      (h) consistent with Title 67, Chapter 19, Utah State Personnel Management Act, employ
                  employees necessary to meet the requirements of this title;
                      (i) authorize any employee or representative of the division to conduct inspections as
                  permitted in this title;
                      (j) encourage, participate in, or conduct any studies, investigations, research, and
                  demonstrations relating to hazardous materials or substances releases necessary to meet the
                  requirements of this title;
                      (k) collect and disseminate information about hazardous materials or substances releases;
                  [and]
                      (l) review plans, specifications, or other data relating to hazardous substances releases as
                  provided in this title[.]; and
                      (m) maintain, update not less than annually, and make available to the public a record of
                  sites, by name and location, at which response actions for the protection of the public health and


                  environment under Title 19, Chapter 6, Part 3, Hazardous Substances Mitigation Act, or under
                  Title 19, Chapter 8, Voluntary Cleanup Program, have been completed in the previous calendar
                  year, and those that the department plans to address in the upcoming year pursuant to this title,
                  including if upon completion of the response action the site:
                      (i) will be suitable for unrestricted use; or
                      (ii) will be suitable only for restricted use, stating the institutional controls identified in
                  the remedy to which use of the site is subject.
                      Section 2. Section 19-6-302 is amended to read:
                       19-6-302. Definitions.
                      As used in this part:
                      (1) (a) "Abatement action" means to take steps or contract with someone to take steps to
                  eliminate or mitigate the direct or immediate threat to the public health or the environment
                  caused by a hazardous materials release.
                      (b) "Abatement action" includes control of the source of the contamination.
                      (2) "Bona fide prospective purchaser" has the meaning given in 42 U.S.C. Sec. 9601(4)
                  of CERCLA, but with the substitution of "executive director" for "President" and "part" for
                  "chapter," and including "hazardous materials" where the term "hazardous substances" appears.
                      [(2)] (3) "CERCLA" means 42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq., the Comprehensive Environmental
                  Response, Compensation, and Liability Act.
                      [(3)] (4) "Cleanup action" means action taken according to the procedures established in
                  this part to prevent, eliminate, minimize, mitigate, or clean up the release of a hazardous material
                  from a facility.
                      (5) "Contiguous property owner" means a person who qualifies for the exemption from
                  liability in 42 U.S.C. Sec. 9607(q)(1) of CERCLA, but with the substitution of "executive
                  director" for "President" and "part" for "chapter".
                      [(4)] (6) "Enforcement action" means the procedures contained in Section 19-6-306 to
                  enforce orders, rules, and agreements authorized by this part.
                      [(5)] (7) (a) "Facility" means:


                      (i) any building, structure, installation, equipment, pipe, or pipeline, including any pipe
                  into a sewer or publicly owned treatment works, well, pit, pond, lagoon, impoundment, ditch,
                  landfill, storage container, motor vehicle, rolling stock, or aircraft; or
                      (ii) any site or area where a hazardous material or substance has been deposited, stored,
                  disposed of, or placed, or otherwise come to be located.
                      (b) "Facility" does not mean any consumer product in consumer use or any vessel.
                      [(6)] (8) "Fund" means the Hazardous Substances Mitigation Fund created by Section
                  19-6-307 .
                      [(7)] (9) "Hazardous materials" means hazardous waste as defined in the Utah Hazardous
                  Waste Management Regulations, PCBs, dioxin, asbestos, or a substance regulated under 42
                  U.S.C., Section 6991(2).
                      [(8)] (10) "Hazardous substances" means the definition of hazardous substances
                  contained in CERCLA.
                      [(9)] (11) "Hazardous substances priority list" means a list of facilities meeting the
                  criteria established by Section 19-6-311 that may be addressed under the authority of this part.
                      (12) "Innocent landowner" means a person who qualifies for the exemption from liability
                  in 42 U.S.C. Sec. 9607(b)(3) of CERCLA.
                      [(10)] (13) "National Contingency Plan" means the National Oil and Hazardous
                  Substance Contingency plan established by CERCLA.
                      [(11)] (14) "National Priority List" means the list established by CERCLA.
                      [(12)] (15) "National priority list site" means a site in Utah that is listed on the National
                  Priority List.
                      [(13)] (16) "Proposed national priority list site" means a site in Utah that has been
                  proposed by the Environmental Protection Agency for listing on the National Priority List.
                      [(14)] (17) (a) "Release" means a spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting,
                  emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping, or disposing of substances into
                  the environment that is not authorized under state or federal law, rule, or regulation.
                      (b) "Release" includes abandoning or discarding barrels, containers, and other closed


                  receptacles containing any hazardous material or substance, unless the discard or abandonment is
                  authorized under state or federal law, rule, or regulation.
                      [(15)] (18) "Remedial action" means action taken consistent with the substantive
                  requirements of CERCLA according to the procedures established by this part to prevent,
                  eliminate, minimize, mitigate, or clean up the release of a hazardous substance from a facility on
                  the hazardous substances priority list.
                      [(16)] (19) "Remedial action plan" means a plan for remedial action consistent with the
                  substantive requirements of CERCLA and approved by the executive director.
                      [(17)] (20) "Remedial investigation" means a remedial investigation and feasibility study
                  as defined in the National Contingency Plan established by CERCLA.
                      [(18)] (21) (a) "Responsible party" means:
                      (i) the owner or operator of a facility;
                      (ii) any person who, at the time any hazardous substance or material was disposed of at
                  the facility, owned or operated the facility;
                      (iii) any person who arranged for disposal or treatment, or arranged with a transporter for
                  transport, for disposal, or treatment of hazardous materials or substances owned or possessed by
                  the person, at any facility owned or operated by another person and containing the hazardous
                  materials or substances; or
                      (iv) any person who accepts or accepted any hazardous materials or substances for
                  transport to a facility selected by that person from which there is a release that causes the
                  incurrence of response costs.
                      (b) For hazardous materials or substances that were delivered by a motor carrier to any
                  facility, "responsible party" does not include the motor carrier, and the motor carrier may not be
                  considered to have caused or contributed to any release at the facility that results from
                  circumstances or conditions beyond its control.
                      (c) "Responsible party" under Subsections [(18)] (21)(a)(i) and (ii) does not include:
                      (i) any person who does not participate in the management of a facility and who holds
                  indicia of ownership:


                      (A) primarily to protect a security interest in a facility; or
                      (B) as a fiduciary or custodian under Title 75, Utah Uniform Probate Code, or under an
                  employee benefit plan; [or]
                      (ii) governmental ownership or control of property by involuntary transfers as provided
                  in CERCLA Section 101(20)(D) and 40 CFR 300.1105, National Contingency Plan[.]; or
                      (iii) any person, including a fiduciary or custodian under Title 75, Utah Uniform Probate
                  Code, or under an employee benefit plan who holds indicia of ownership and did not participate
                  in the management of a facility prior to foreclosure in accordance with 42 U.S.C. Sec.
                  9601(20)(E)(ii) of CERCLA.
                      (d) The exemption created by Subsection (21)(c)(i)(B) does not apply to actions taken by
                  the state or its officials or agencies under this part.
                      (e) The terms [and activities "indicia of ownership," "primarily to protect a] "security
                  interest," "[participation] participate in management," "foreclose," and "foreclosure [on property
                  and postforeclosure activities,]" under this part [shall be] are defined in accordance with [40 CFR
                  300.1100, National Contingency Plan] 42 U.S.C. Sec. 9601(20)(E), (F), and (G) of CERCLA.
                      [(f) The terms "participation in management" and "indicia of ownership" as defined in 40
                  CFR 300.1100, National Contingency Plan, include and apply to the fiduciaries listed in
                  Subsection (18)(c)(i)(B).]
                      [(19)] (22) "Scored site" means a facility in Utah that meets the requirements of scoring
                  established by the National Contingency Plan for placement on the National Priority List.
                      Section 3. Section 19-6-326 is enacted to read:
                      19-6-326. Written assurances.
                      (1) Based upon risk to human health or the environment from potential exposure to
                  hazardous substances or materials, the executive director may issue enforceable written
                  assurances to a bona fide prospective purchaser, contiguous property owner, or innocent
                  landowner of real property that no enforcement action under this part may be initiated regarding
                  that real property against the person to whom the assurances are issued.
                      (2) An assurance granted under Subsection (1) grants the person to whom the assurance


                  is issued protection from imposition of any state law cost recovery and contribution actions under
                  this part.
                      (3) The executive director may make rules in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a,
                  Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, as necessary for the administration of this section.
                      Section 4. Section 19-6-402 is amended to read:
                       19-6-402. Definitions.
                      As used in this part:
                      (1) "Abatement action" means action taken to limit, reduce, mitigate, or eliminate a
                  release from an underground storage tank or petroleum storage tank, or to limit or reduce,
                  mitigate, or eliminate the damage caused by that release.
                      (2) "Board" means the Solid and Hazardous Waste Control Board created in Section
                  19-1-106 .
                      (3) "Bodily injury" means bodily harm, sickness, disease, or death sustained by any
                  person.
                      (4) "Certificate of compliance" means a certificate issued to a facility by the executive
                  secretary:
                      (a) demonstrating that an owner or operator of a facility containing one or more
                  petroleum storage tanks has met the requirements of this part; and
                      (b) listing all tanks at the facility, specifying which tanks may receive petroleum and
                  which tanks have not met the requirements for compliance.
                      (5) "Certificate of registration" means a certificate issued to a facility by the executive
                  secretary demonstrating that an owner or operator of a facility containing one or more
                  underground storage tanks has:
                      (a) registered the tanks; and
                      (b) paid the annual underground storage tank fee.
                      (6) (a) "Certified underground storage tank consultant" means any person who:
                      (i) meets the education and experience standards established by the board under
                  Subsection 19-6-403 (1)(a)(vi) in order to provide or contract to provide information, opinions, or


                  advice relating to underground storage tank management, release abatement, investigation,
                  corrective action, or evaluation for a fee, or in connection with the services for which a fee is
                  charged; and
                      (ii) has submitted an application to the board and received a written statement of
                  certification from the board.
                      (b) "Certified underground storage tank consultant" does not include:
                      (i) an employee of the owner or operator of the underground storage tank, or an
                  employee of a business operation that has a business relationship with the owner or operator of
                  the underground storage tank, and that markets petroleum products or manages underground
                  storage tanks; or
                      (ii) persons licensed to practice law in this state who offer only legal advice on
                  underground storage tank management, release abatement, investigation, corrective action, or
                  evaluation.
                      (7) "Closed" means an underground storage tank no longer in use that has been:
                      (a) emptied and cleaned to remove all liquids and accumulated sludges; and
                      (b) either removed from the ground or filled with an inert solid material.
                      (8) "Corrective action plan" means a plan for correcting a release from a petroleum
                  storage tank that includes provisions for all or any of the following:
                      (a) cleanup or removal of the release;
                      (b) containment or isolation of the release;
                      (c) treatment of the release;
                      (d) correction of the cause of the release;
                      (e) monitoring and maintenance of the site of the release;
                      (f) provision of alternative water supplies to persons whose drinking water has become
                  contaminated by the release; or
                      (g) temporary or permanent relocation, whichever is determined by the executive
                  secretary to be more cost-effective, of persons whose dwellings have been determined by the
                  executive secretary to be no longer habitable due to the release.


                      (9) "Costs" means any monies expended for:
                      (a) investigation;
                      (b) abatement action;
                      (c) corrective action;
                      (d) judgments, awards, and settlements for bodily injury or property damage to third
                  parties;
                      (e) legal and claims adjusting costs incurred by the state in connection with judgments,
                  awards, or settlements for bodily injury or property damage to third parties; or
                      (f) costs incurred by the state risk manager in determining the actuarial soundness of the
                  fund.
                      (10) "Covered by the fund" means the requirements of Section 19-6-424 have been met.
                      (11) "Dwelling" means a building that is usually occupied by a person lodging there at
                  night.
                      (12) "Enforcement proceedings" means a civil action or the procedures to enforce orders
                  established by Section 19-6-425 .
                      (13) "Executive secretary" means the executive secretary of the board.
                      (14) "Facility" means all underground storage tanks located on a single parcel of property
                  or on any property adjacent or contiguous to that parcel.
                      (15) "Fund" means the Petroleum Storage Tank Trust Fund created in Section 19-6-409 .
                      (16) "Loan fund" means the Petroleum Storage Tank Loan Fund created in Section
                  19-6-405.3 .
                      (17) "Operator" means any person in control of or who is responsible on a daily basis for
                  the maintenance of an underground storage tank that is in use for the storage, use, or dispensing
                  of a regulated substance.
                      (18) "Owner" means:
                      (a) in the case of an underground storage tank in use on or after November 8, 1984, any
                  person who owns an underground storage tank used for the storage, use, or dispensing of a
                  regulated substance; and


                      (b) in the case of any underground storage tank in use before November 8, 1984, but not
                  in use on or after November 8, 1984, any person who owned the tank immediately before the
                  discontinuance of its use for the storage, use, or dispensing of a regulated substance.
                      (19) "Petroleum" includes crude oil or any fraction of crude oil that is liquid at 60
                  degrees Fahrenheit and at a pressure of 14.7 pounds per square inch absolute.
                      (20) "Petroleum storage tank" means a tank that:
                      (a) (i) is underground;
                      (ii) is regulated under Subtitle I of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42
                  U.S.C. Section 6991c, et seq.; and
                      (iii) contains petroleum; or
                      (b) is a tank that the owner or operator voluntarily submits for participation in the
                  Petroleum Storage Tank Trust Fund under Section 19-6-415 .
                      (21) "Petroleum Storage Tank Restricted Account" means the account created in Section
                  19-6-405.5 .
                      (22) "Program" means the Environmental Assurance Program under Section 19-6-410.5 .
                      (23) "Property damage" means physical injury to or destruction of tangible property
                  including loss of use of that property.
                      (24) "Regulated substance" means petroleum and petroleum-based substances comprised
                  of a complex blend of hydrocarbons derived from crude oil through processes of separation,
                  conversion, upgrading, and finishing, and includes motor fuels, jet fuels, distillate fuel oils,
                  residual fuel oils, lubricants, petroleum solvents, and used oils.
                      (25) "Release" means any spilling, leaking, emitting, discharging, escaping, leaching, or
                  disposing from an underground storage tank or petroleum storage tank. The entire release is
                  considered a single release.
                      (26) (a) "Responsible party" means any person who:
                      (i) is the owner or operator of a facility;
                      (ii) owns or has legal or equitable title in a facility or an underground storage tank;
                      (iii) owned or had legal or equitable title in the facility at the time any petroleum was


                  received or contained at the facility;
                      (iv) operated or otherwise controlled activities at the facility at the time any petroleum
                  was received or contained at the facility; or
                      (v) is an underground storage tank installation company.
                      (b) "Responsible party" as defined in Subsections (26)(a)(i), (ii), and (iii) does not
                  include:
                      (i) any person who is not an operator and, without participating in the management of a
                  facility and otherwise not engaged in petroleum production, refining, and marketing, holds
                  indicia of ownership:
                      (A) primarily to protect his security interest in the facility; or
                      (B) as a fiduciary or custodian under Title 75, Utah Uniform Probate Code, or under an
                  employee benefit plan; or
                      (ii) governmental ownership or control of property by involuntary transfers as provided
                  in CERCLA Section 101(20)(D), 42 U.S.C. [Section] Sec. 9601(20)(D).
                      (c) The exemption created by Subsection (b)(i)(B) does not apply to actions taken by the
                  state or its officials or agencies under this part.
                      (d) The terms and activities "indicia of ownership," "primarily to protect a security
                  interest," "participation in management," and ["foreclosure on property and postforeclosure
                  activities,"] "security interest" under this part [shall be] are in accordance with 40 CFR
                  [300.1100, National Contingency Plan] Part 280, Subpart I, as amended, and 42 U.S.C. Sec.
                  6991B(h)(9).
                      (e) The terms "[participation] participate in management" and "indicia of ownership" as
                  defined in 40 CFR [300.1100, National Contingency Plan,] Part 280, Subpart I, as amended, and
                  42 U.S.C. Sec. 6991B(h)(9) include and apply to the fiduciaries listed in Subsection
                  (26)(b)(i)(B).
                      (27) "Soil test" means a test, established or approved by board rule, to detect the presence
                  of petroleum in soil.
                      (28) "State cleanup appropriation" means the money appropriated by the Legislature to


                  the department to fund the investigation, abatement, and corrective action regarding releases not
                  covered by the fund.
                      (29) "Underground storage tank" means any tank regulated under Subtitle I, Resource
                  Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. [Section] Sec. 6991c, et seq., including:
                      (a) a petroleum storage tank;
                      (b) underground pipes and lines connected to a storage tank; and
                      (c) any underground ancillary equipment and containment system.
                      (30) "Underground storage tank installation company" means any person, firm,
                  partnership, corporation, governmental entity, association, or other organization who installs
                  underground storage tanks.
                      (31) "Underground storage tank installation company permit" means a permit issued to
                  an underground storage tank installation company by the executive secretary.
                      (32) "Underground storage tank technician" means a person employed by and acting
                  under the direct supervision of a certified underground storage tank consultant to assist in
                  carrying out the functions described in Subsection (6)(a).
                      Section 5. Section 19-8-105 is amended to read:
                       19-8-105. Eligibility and exceptions -- Grounds for application rejection by
                  executive director.
                      Subject to Section 19-8-106 , any site is eligible for participation in the voluntary cleanup
                  program created under this chapter except:
                      (1) a treatment, storage, or disposal facility regulated under 42 U.S.C. 6901 et seq.;
                      (2) that portion of a site that is on the national priorities list; or
                      (3) that portion of a site for which [an administrative,] a state[,] or federal enforcement
                  action is existing or pending against the applicant for remediation of the contaminants described
                  in the application.
                      Section 6. Section 19-8-113 is amended to read:
                       19-8-113. Applicant's release from liability.
                      (1) (a) An applicant who is not responsible for the contaminant or contamination under


                  the provisions listed in Subsection (1)(b) at the time the applicant applies to enter into a
                  voluntary cleanup agreement under this chapter[,] is released by issuance of a certificate of
                  completion under Section 19-8-111 from all liability to the state for cleanup of property covered
                  by the certificate[,] and from all liability for claims arising under state law for contribution
                  regarding matters addressed by the certificate of completion, except for any releases or
                  consequences the applicant causes.
                      (b) Provisions referred to in Subsection (1)(a) are: Title 19, Chapter 5, Water Quality
                  Act; Title 19, Chapter 6, Part 1, Solid and Hazardous Waste Act; Title 19, Chapter 6, Part 3,
                  Hazardous Substances Mitigation Act; or Title 19, Chapter 6, Part 4, Underground Storage Tank
                  Act.
                      (2) There is no release from liability under this chapter if a certificate of completion is
                  obtained by fraud, misrepresentation, or the knowing failure to disclose material information.
                      (3) (a) After a certificate of completion is issued under this chapter, an owner who then
                  acquires property covered by the certificate, or a lender who then makes a loan secured by
                  property covered by the certificate, is released from all liability to the state regarding property
                  covered by the certificate for cleanup of contamination released before the date of the certificate,
                  and from all liability for claims arising under state law for contribution regarding matters
                  addressed by the certificate of completion, except under Subsection (3)(b).
                      (b) A release of liability under Subsection (3)(a) is not available to an owner or lender
                  under Subsection (3)(a) who:
                      (i) was originally responsible for a release or contamination under Title 19, Chapter 5,
                  Water Quality Act; Title 19, Chapter 6, Part 1, Solid and Hazardous Waste Act; Title 19, Chapter
                  6, Part 3, Hazardous Substances Mitigation Act; or Title 19, Chapter 6, Part 4, Underground
                  Storage Tank Act;
                      (ii) changes the land use from the use specified in the certificate of completion if the
                  changed use or uses may reasonably be expected to result in increased risks to human health or
                  the environment; or
                      (iii) causes further releases on the property covered by the certification.


                      (c) A release under this Subsection (3) is subject to the limitations of Subsection (2).
                      (4) The executive director may issue enforceable written assurances to a contiguous
                  property owner of real property stating that no enforcement action under this part may be
                  initiated against the contiguous property owner and providing the owner protection from state
                  law cost recovery and contribution actions.
                      Section 7. Section 19-8-116 is amended to read:
                       19-8-116. Reservation of applicant's and department's causes of action.
                      (1) This chapter does not release, discharge, or in any way affect any claims, causes of
                  action, or demands in law or equity the applicant or the department may have against any person
                  not a party to the agreement, for any liability it may have arising out of or relating in any way to
                  the generation, storage, treatment, handling, transportation, release, or disposal of any
                  contaminants, including transportation to or from the site covered by the agreement.
                      (2) [This] Subject to Section 19-8-119 , this chapter does not affect the applicant's right to
                  seek contribution, indemnity, or any other available remedy against any party other than the
                  department[,] who is responsible or liable for contribution, indemnity, or otherwise for any
                  amounts which have been or will be expended by the applicant in connection with the site.
                      Section 8. Section 19-8-119 is enacted to read:
                      19-8-119. Apportionment or contribution.
                      (1) Any party who incurs costs under a voluntary agreement entered into under this part
                  in excess of his liability may seek contribution in an action in district court from any other party
                  who is or may be liable under Subsection 19-6-302 (18) or 19-6-402 (26) for the excess costs after
                  providing written notice to any other party that the party bringing the action has entered into a
                  voluntary agreement and will incur costs.
                      (2) In resolving claims made under Subsection (1), the court shall allocate costs using the
                  standards in Subsection 19-6-310 (2).
                      Section 9. Section 19-8-120 is enacted to read:
                      19-8-120. Creation of Brownfields Fund -- Purposes -- Loan and grant eligibility --
                  Loan restrictions -- Rulemaking.


                      (1) As used in this section, "brownfield" has the same meaning as in 42 U.S.C. Sec.
                  9601(39).
                      (2) There is created an enterprise fund known as the Brownfields Fund.
                      (3) The fund is created to enable the state to use federal funding as available to provide
                  capital for a revolving loan fund and to provide funds for grants to carry out cleanup activities at
                  brownfield sites.
                      (4) The sources of fund monies are:
                      (a) federal grant monies;
                      (b) principal and interest received from the repayment of loans made under this section;
                  and
                      (c) all investment income derived from fund monies.
                      (5) The executive director may make loans and grants in accordance with this section
                  from the fund to applicants who meet the criteria under the terms of the federal grant monies in
                  the fund.
                      (6) The executive director shall consider loan and grant applications under Subsection
                  (5) to determine whether the application meets the objectives established by the federal grant.
                      (7) Loans made under this section shall:
                      (a) be for no greater amount than allowed by the federal grant;
                      (b) have a fixed annual interest rate as allowed by the federal grant;
                      (c) have a term as allowed by the federal grant;
                      (d) be made on the condition the loan applicant obtains adequate security for the loan as
                  established by administrative rules made under Subsection (9); and
                      (e) comply with administrative rules made under Subsection (9).
                      (8) Grants made under this section shall:
                      (a) be for no greater amount than allowed by the federal grant; and
                      (b) comply with administrative rules made under Subsection (9).
                      (9) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
                  executive director shall make rules establishing:


                      (a) form, content, and procedure for loan and grant applications;
                      (b) criteria and procedures for prioritizing loan and grant applications;
                      (c) requirements and procedures for securing loans and grants;
                      (d) procedures for making the loans;
                      (e) procedures for administering and ensuring repayment of loans, including late payment
                  penalties; and
                      (f) procedures for recovering on defaulted loans.
                      (10) The decisions of the executive director in loaning money from the fund, making
                  grants, and otherwise administering the fund are not subject to Title 63, Chapter 46b,
                  Administrative Procedures Act.
                      (11) Funding for the cost of administration of the fund shall be consistent with the terms
                  of the federal grant.
                      (12) The executive director may enter into agreements with public entities or private
                  funding organizations to perform any task associated with administration of the fund.
                      Section 10. Section 63-65-4 is amended to read:
                       63-65-4. Custodial officer -- Powers and duties.
                      (1) There is created within the Division of Finance an officer responsible for the care,
                  custody, safekeeping, collection, and accounting of all bonds, notes, contracts, trust documents,
                  and other evidences of indebtedness owned or administered by:
                      (a) the state or any of its agencies; and
                      (b) revolving loan funds except the:
                      (i) Agriculture Resource Development Fund, created in Section 4-18-6 ;
                      (ii) Utah Rural Rehabilitation Fund, created in Section 4-19-4 ;
                      (iii) Petroleum Storage Tank Loan Fund, created in Section 19-6-405.3 ; [and]
                      (iv) Olene Walker Housing Loan Fund, created in Section 9-4-702 [.]; and
                      (v) Brownfields Fund, created in Section 19-8-120 .
                      (2) (a) Each authorizing agency shall deliver to this officer for his care, custody,
                  safekeeping, collection, and accounting all bonds, notes, contracts, trust documents, and other


                  evidences of indebtedness owned or administered by:
                      (i) the state or any of its agencies; and
                      (ii) revolving loan funds.
                      (b) This officer shall:
                      (i) establish systems, programs, and facilities for the care, custody, safekeeping,
                  collection, and accounting for the bonds, notes, contracts, trust documents, and other evidences
                  of indebtedness submitted to him under this Subsection (2); and
                      (ii) shall make available updated reports to each authorizing agency as to the status of
                  loans under their authority.
                      (3) The officer described in Section 63-65-3 shall deliver to this officer for his care,
                  custody, safekeeping, collection, and accounting all bonds, notes, contracts, trust documents, and
                  other evidences of indebtedness closed as provided in Subsection 63-65-3 (2)(b).


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