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First Substitute S.B. 168

Senator Scott K. Jenkins proposes the following substitute bill:


             1     
CONSTRUCTION TRADE RELATED

             2     
AMENDMENTS

             3     
2005 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Sponsor: Scott K. Jenkins

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill amends provisions related to the construction trade and delays the effective
             10      date of Chapter 250, Laws of Utah 2004.
             11      Highlighted Provisions:
             12          This bill:
             13          .    exempts from the preliminary notice requirement that is a prerequisite to filing a
             14      mechanics' lien a person contracting directly with a payment bond principal;
             15          .    provides that there is no final completion of certain projects if work remains undone
             16      for which the owner holds payment to ensure completion of the work;
             17          .    exempts from the preliminary notice prerequisite to lien filing, and from other
             18      provisions, a person with privity of contract with the original contractor;
             19          .    changes the amount of interest and attorney fees allowable under the Residence Lien
             20      Recovery Fund;
             21          .    eliminates the requirement under the Residence Lien Recovery Fund that a qualified
             22      beneficiary file a notice of commencement of action;
             23          .    provides that a qualified beneficiary under the Residence Lien Recovery Fund need
             24      only verify a contractor's licensure annually; and
             25          .    makes technical changes.


             26      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             27          None
             28      Other Special Clauses:
             29          This bill provides an effective date.
             30          This bill provides retrospective operation.
             31      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             32      AMENDS:
             33          13-8-4, as enacted by Chapter 86, Laws of Utah 1997
             34          14-1-20 (Effective 05/01/05), as last amended by Chapters 30 and 250, Laws of Utah
             35      2004
             36          14-2-5 (Effective 05/01/05), as last amended by Chapters 30 and 250, Laws of Utah
             37      2004
             38          38-1-7 (Superseded 05/01/05), as last amended by Chapter 85, Laws of Utah 2004
             39          38-1-27 (Superseded 05/01/05), as last amended by Chapter 85, Laws of Utah 2004
             40          38-11-203, as last amended by Chapter 42, Laws of Utah 2004
             41          38-11-204, as last amended by Chapter 42, Laws of Utah 2004
             42          63-56-38.1 (Effective 05/01/05), as last amended by Chapters 30 and 250, Laws of
             43      Utah 2004
             44      REPEALS:
             45          38-1-38, as enacted by Chapter 188, Laws of Utah 2004
             46     
             47      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             48          Section 1. Section 13-8-4 is amended to read:
             49           13-8-4. Obligation to pay under construction contracts -- Rights of parties under
             50      contingent payment provisions.
             51          (1) For purposes of this section:
             52          (a) "Construction contract" means a contract or agreement to provide services, labor,
             53      equipment, or materials for the design, construction, installation, or repair of an improvement
             54      to real property located in Utah.
             55          (b) "Contingent payment contract" means a construction contract between a contractor
             56      and a subcontractor that makes a payment from the contractor to the subcontractor contingent


             57      on the contractor receiving a corresponding payment from any other public or private party,
             58      including a private owner.
             59          (c) "Contractor" means a person who is or may be awarded a contract for the
             60      construction, alteration, or repair of any building, structure, or improvement to real property.
             61          (d) "Subcontractor" means any person engaged by a contractor to provide services,
             62      labor, equipment, or materials for the design, construction, installation, or repair of an
             63      improvement to real property and includes a trade contractor or specialty contractor.
             64          (2) A party to a construction contract shall make all scheduled payments under the
             65      terms of the construction contract.
             66          (3) (a) The existence of a contingent payment contract is not a defense to a claim to
             67      enforce a mechanics' lien filed under Title 38, Chapter 1, Mechanics' Liens.
             68          (b) This Subsection (3) does not apply to [contracts] a contract for private construction
             69      work for the building, improvement, repair, or remodeling of residential property consisting of
             70      four units or less.
             71          (4) If a construction contract is a contingent payment contract:
             72          (a) the subcontractor may request from the contractor the financial information that the
             73      contractor has received from the public or private party regarding:
             74          (i) the project financing; and
             75          (ii) the public or private party; and
             76          (b) if information is requested by the subcontractor under Subsection (4)(a), the
             77      contractor shall provide the information prior to the subcontractor signing the construction
             78      contract between the contractor and the subcontractor.
             79          (5) This section applies to a contract executed on or after May 5, 1997.
             80          Section 2. Section 14-1-20 (Effective 05/01/05) is amended to read:
             81           14-1-20 (Effective 05/01/05). Preliminary notice requirement.
             82          (1) Any person furnishing labor, service, equipment, or material for which a payment
             83      bond claim may be made under this chapter shall provide preliminary notice to the designated
             84      agent [as] in the form prescribed by Section 38-1-32 , except that this section does not apply:
             85          (a) to a person performing labor for wages; [or]
             86          (b) to a person who contracts directly with the payment bond principal; or
             87          [(b)] (c) if a notice of commencement is not filed as prescribed in Section 38-1-31 for


             88      the project or improvement for which labor, service, equipment, or material is furnished.
             89          (2) Any person who fails to provide the preliminary notice required by Subsection (1)
             90      may not make a payment bond claim under this chapter.
             91          (3) The preliminary notice required by Subsection (1) must be provided prior to
             92      commencement of any action on the payment bond.
             93          Section 3. Section 14-2-5 (Effective 05/01/05) is amended to read:
             94           14-2-5 (Effective 05/01/05). Preliminary notice requirement.
             95          (1) Any person furnishing labor, service, equipment, or material for which a payment
             96      bond claim may be made under this chapter shall provide preliminary notice to the designated
             97      agent [as] in the form prescribed by Section 38-1-32 , except that this section does not apply:
             98          (a) to a person performing labor for wages; [or]
             99          (b) to a person who contracts directly with the payment bond principal; or
             100          [(b)] (c) if a notice of commencement is not filed as prescribed in Section 38-1-31 for
             101      the project or improvement for which labor, service, equipment, or material is furnished.
             102          (2) Any person who fails to provide the preliminary notice required by Subsection (1)
             103      may not make a payment bond claim under this chapter.
             104          (3) The preliminary notice required by Subsection (1) must be provided prior to
             105      commencement of any action on the payment bond.
             106          Section 4. Section 38-1-7 (Superseded 05/01/05) is amended to read:
             107           38-1-7 (Superseded 05/01/05). Notice of claim -- Contents -- Recording -- Service
             108      on owner of property.
             109          (1) (a) A person claiming benefits under this chapter shall file for record with the
             110      county recorder of the county in which the property, or some part of the property, is situated, a
             111      written notice to hold and claim a lien within 90 days from the date of final completion of the
             112      original contract under which the claimant claims a lien under this chapter.
             113          (b) For purposes of this Subsection (1) and except as provided in Subsection (1)(e),
             114      final completion of the original contract means:
             115          (i) if as a result of work performed under the original contract a permanent certificate
             116      of occupancy is required for such work, the date of issuance of a permanent certificate of
             117      occupancy by the local government entity having jurisdiction over the construction project;
             118          (ii) if no certificate of occupancy is required by the local government entity having


             119      jurisdiction over the construction project, but as a result of the work performed under the
             120      original contract an inspection is required for such work, the date of the final inspection for
             121      such work by the local government entity having jurisdiction over the construction project; or
             122          (iii) if with regard to work performed under the original contract no certificate of
             123      occupancy and no final inspection are required by the local government entity having
             124      jurisdiction over the construction project, the date on which there remains no substantial work
             125      to be completed to finish such work on the original contract.
             126          [(b)] (c) Notwithstanding Section 38-1-2 , where a subcontractor performs substantial
             127      work after the applicable dates established by Subsections (1)[(a)](b)(i) and (ii), that
             128      subcontractor's subcontract shall be considered an original contract for the sole purpose of
             129      determining:
             130          (i) the subcontractor's time frame to file a notice of intent to hold and claim a lien
             131      under this Subsection (1); and
             132          (ii) the original contractor's time frame to file a notice of intent to hold and claim a lien
             133      under this Subsection (1) for that subcontractor's work.
             134          [(c)] (d) For purposes of this section, the term "substantial work" does not include:
             135          (i) repair work; or
             136          (ii) warranty work[; or].
             137          [(iii) work for which the project owner is not holding payment to ensure completion of
             138      that work.]
             139          (e) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(b)(iii), final completion of the original contract
             140      does not occur if work remains to be completed for which the owner is holding payment to
             141      ensure completion of that work.
             142          (2) (a) The notice required by Subsection (1) shall contain a statement setting forth:
             143          (i) the name of the reputed owner if known or, if not known, the name of the record
             144      owner;
             145          (ii) the name of the person:
             146          (A) by whom the lien claimant was employed; or
             147          (B) to whom the lien claimant furnished the equipment or material;
             148          (iii) the time when:
             149          (A) the first and last labor or service was performed; or


             150          (B) the first and last equipment or material was furnished;
             151          (iv) a description of the property, sufficient for identification;
             152          (v) the name, current address, and current phone number of the lien claimant;
             153          (vi) the amount of the lien claim;
             154          (vii) the signature of the lien claimant or the lien claimant's authorized agent;
             155          (viii) an acknowledgment or certificate as required under Title 57, Chapter 3,
             156      Recording of Documents; and
             157          (ix) if the lien is on an owner-occupied residence, as defined in Section 38-11-102 , a
             158      statement describing what steps an owner, as defined in Section 38-11-102 , may take to require
             159      a lien claimant to remove the lien in accordance with Section 38-11-107 .
             160          (b) Substantial compliance with the requirements of this Subsection (2) is sufficient to
             161      hold and claim a lien.
             162          (3) (a) Within 30 days after filing the notice of lien, the lien claimant shall deliver or
             163      mail by certified mail a copy of the notice of lien to:
             164          (i) the reputed owner of the real property; or
             165          (ii) the record owner of the real property.
             166          (b) If the record owner's current address is not readily available to the lien claimant, the
             167      copy of the claim may be mailed to the last-known address of the record owner, using the
             168      names and addresses appearing on the last completed real property assessment rolls of the
             169      county where the affected property is located.
             170          (c) Failure to deliver or mail the notice of lien to the reputed owner or record owner
             171      precludes the lien claimant from an award of costs and attorneys' fees against the reputed
             172      owner or record owner in an action to enforce the lien.
             173          (4) The Division of Occupational and Professional Licensing shall make rules
             174      governing the form of the statement required under Subsection (2)(a)(ix).
             175          Section 5. Section 38-1-27 (Superseded 05/01/05) is amended to read:
             176           38-1-27 (Superseded 05/01/05). Preliminary notice to original contractor -- Form
             177      and contents -- Service -- Notice of commencement of project or improvement.
             178          (1) (a) This section relating to preliminary notices does not apply to residential
             179      construction or to work performed in the development of subdivisions whose end use is for
             180      residential construction.


             181          (b) (i) For the purposes of this section, residential construction means:
             182          (A) single family detached housing; and
             183          (B) multifamily attached housing up to and including fourplexes.
             184          (ii) Residential construction includes rental housing.
             185          (2) (a) Any person claiming, reserving the right to claim, or intending to claim a
             186      mechanic's lien under this chapter for labor, service, equipment, or material shall provide
             187      preliminary notice to the original contractor as prescribed by this section except this Subsection
             188      (2) does not apply to:
             189          (i) a person who is in privity of contract with an original contractor; or
             190          (ii) a person performing labor for wages.
             191          (b) [Any] Except as provided in Subsection (2)(c), a person who fails to provide the
             192      preliminary notice required by this Subsection (2) has no right to claim a mechanic's lien under
             193      this chapter.
             194          (c) If a person has privity of contract with the original contractor, the failure of that
             195      person to send a preliminary notice does not effect that person's right to:
             196          (i) claim a mechanic's lien under this chapter; or
             197          (ii) make a claim under:
             198          (A) Title 14, Chapter 1, Public Contracts;
             199          (B) Title 14, Chapter 2, Private Contracts; or
             200          (C) Section 63-56-38.1 .
             201          (3) The preliminary notice required by this section:
             202          (a) shall be in writing; and
             203          (b) may be given at any time during the course of the project or improvement.
             204          (4) A person required by this section to give preliminary notice is only required to give
             205      one notice for each project or improvement, which may include an entire structure or a scheme
             206      of improvements.
             207          (5) If the labor, service, equipment, or material is furnished pursuant to contracts with
             208      more than one subcontractor or with more than one original contractor, the notice requirements
             209      must be met with respect to the labor, service, equipment, or materials furnished to each such
             210      subcontractor or original contractor.
             211          (6) (a) The person required by this section to give preliminary notice is precluded from


             212      making a claim for any labor, service, equipment, or material [which] that was provided more
             213      than 45 days prior to the date the preliminary notice is given.
             214          (b) The preliminary notice must be given before a notice of lien is filed with the county
             215      recorder pursuant to Section 38-1-7 .
             216          (7) The preliminary notice under this section shall include:
             217          (a) the name, address, and telephone number of the person furnishing the labor,
             218      service, equipment, or material;
             219          (b) the name and address of the person who contracted for the furnishing of the labor,
             220      service, equipment, or material; and
             221          (c) the address of the project or improvement or a drawing sufficient to describe the
             222      location of the project or improvement.
             223          (8) (a) Service of a preliminary notice is sufficient if the notice is deposited in the
             224      United States mail, certified or registered, return receipt requested, postage prepaid. Service of
             225      the preliminary notice by mail is complete upon deposit of the certified or registered mail.
             226          (b) A preliminary notice served by mail may be addressed to:
             227          (i) the original contractor at the original contractor's place of business[,]; or
             228          (ii) the original contractor's address as shown on the notice of commencement on
             229      record with the county recorder as required by Subsection (9).
             230          (9) (a) Any right to assert a defense of failure to comply with the preliminary notice
             231      requirements of this section is void unless the original contractor records a notice of
             232      commencement of the project or improvement with the county recorder for the county or
             233      counties where the project is located within 30 days after commencement of the project.
             234          (b) The notice of commencement described in Subsection (9)(a) shall include the
             235      following:
             236          (i) the name and address of the owner of the project or improvement;
             237          (ii) the name and address of the original contractor;
             238          (iii) (A) the name and address of the surety providing any payment bond for the project
             239      or improvement; or
             240          (B) if a surety does not exist, a statement that a payment bond was not required for the
             241      work being performed;
             242          (iv) the name and address of the project; and


             243          (v) a legal description of the property on which the project is located.
             244          Section 6. Section 38-11-203 is amended to read:
             245           38-11-203. Disbursements from the fund -- Limitations.
             246          (1) A payment of any claim upon the fund by a qualified beneficiary shall be made only
             247      upon an order issued by the director finding that:
             248          (a) the claimant was a qualified beneficiary during the construction on a residence;
             249          (b) the claimant complied with the requirements of Section 38-11-204 ; and
             250          (c) there is adequate money in the fund to pay the amount ordered.
             251          (2) A payment of a claim upon the fund by a laborer shall be made only upon an order
             252      issued by the director finding that:
             253          (a) the laborer complied with the requirements of Subsection 38-11-204 (7); and
             254          (b) there is adequate money in the fund to pay the amount ordered.
             255          (3) (a) An order under this section may be issued only after the division has complied
             256      with the procedures established by rule under Section 38-11-105 .
             257          (b) The director shall order payment of the qualified services as established by
             258      evidence, or if the claimant has obtained a judgment, then in the amount awarded for qualified
             259      services in the judgment to the extent the qualified services are attributable to the
             260      owner-occupied residence at issue in the claim.
             261          (c) The director shall order payment of interest on amounts claimed for qualified
             262      services [based on the current prime interest rate at the time payment was due to the date the
             263      claim is approved for payment except for delays attributable to the claimant but not more than
             264      10% per annum].
             265          (d) The rate shall be the sum of the Prime Lending Rate as published in the Wall Street
             266      Journal on the first business day of each calendar year adjusted annually and 2% per annum.
             267          [(e) The]
             268          (e) (i) Subject to the other provisions of this Subsection (3)(d), the director shall order
             269      payment of costs in the amount stated in the judgment.
             270          (ii) If the judgment does not state a sum certain for costs, or if no judgment has been
             271      obtained, the director shall order payment of reasonable costs as supported by evidence.
             272          (iii) The claim application fee as established by the division pursuant to Subsection
             273      38-11-204 (1)(b) is not a reimbursable cost.


             274          (f) (i) If a judgment has been obtained with attorneys' fees, notwithstanding the amount
             275      stated in a judgment, or if no judgment has been obtained but the contract provides for
             276      attorneys' fees, the director shall order payment of attorneys' fees [not to exceed 15% of
             277      qualified services.] equal to the lesser of:
             278          (A) the amount of attorneys' fees actually incurred; or
             279          (B) the sum of:
             280          (I) 33% of the first $5,000 of qualified services; and
             281          (II) 15% of the amount of qualified services in excess of $5,000.
             282          (ii) If the judgment does not state a sum for attorneys' fees, no attorneys' fees will be
             283      paid by the director.
             284          (4) (a) Payments made from the fund may not exceed $75,000 per construction project
             285      to qualified beneficiaries and laborers who have claim against the fund for that construction
             286      project.
             287          (b) If claims against the fund for a construction project exceed $75,000, the $75,000
             288      shall be awarded proportionately so that each qualified beneficiary and laborer awarded
             289      compensation from the fund for qualified services shall receive an identical percentage of the
             290      qualified beneficiary's or laborer's award.
             291          (5) Subject to the limitations of Subsection (4), if on the day the order is issued there
             292      are inadequate funds to pay the entire claim and the director determines that the claimant has
             293      otherwise met the requirements of Subsection (1) or (2), the director shall order additional
             294      payments once the fund meets the balance limitations of Section 38-11-206 .
             295          Section 7. Section 38-11-204 is amended to read:
             296           38-11-204. Claims against the fund -- Requirement to make a claim --
             297      Qualifications to receive compensation -- Qualifications to receive a certificate of
             298      compliance.
             299          (1) To claim recovery from the fund a person shall:
             300          (a) meet the requirements of either Subsection (4) or (7);
             301          (b) pay an application fee determined by the division under Section 63-38-3.2 ; and
             302          (c) file with the division a completed application on a form provided by the division
             303      accompanied by supporting documents establishing:
             304          (i) that the person meets the requirements of either Subsection (4) or (7);


             305          (ii) that the person was a qualified beneficiary or laborer during the construction on the
             306      owner-occupied residence; and
             307          (iii) the basis for the claim.
             308          (2) To recover from the fund, the application required by Subsection (1) shall be filed
             309      no later than one year:
             310          (a) from the date the judgment required by Subsection (4)(d) is entered;
             311          (b) from the date the nonpaying party filed bankruptcy, if the claimant is precluded
             312      from obtaining a judgment or from satisfying the requirements of Subsection (4)(d) because the
             313      nonpaying party filed bankruptcy within one year after the entry of judgment; or
             314          (c) from the date the laborer, trying to recover from the fund, completed the laborer's
             315      qualified services.
             316          (3) To obtain a certificate of compliance an owner or agent of the owner shall establish
             317      with the division that the owner meets the requirements of Subsections (4)(a) and (4)(b).
             318          (4) To recover from the fund, regardless of whether the residence is occupied by the
             319      owner, a subsequent owner, or the owner or subsequent owner's tenant or lessee, a qualified
             320      beneficiary shall establish that:
             321          (a) (i) the owner of the owner-occupied residence or the owner's agent entered into a
             322      written contract with an original contractor licensed or exempt from licensure under Title 58,
             323      Chapter 55, Utah Construction Trades Licensing Act:
             324          (A) for the performance of qualified services;
             325          (B) to obtain the performance of qualified services by others; or
             326          (C) for the supervision of the performance by others of qualified services in
             327      construction on that residence;
             328          (ii) the owner of the owner-occupied residence or the owner's agent entered into a
             329      written contract with a real estate developer for the purchase of an owner-occupied residence;
             330      or
             331          (iii) the owner of the owner-occupied residence or the owner's agent entered into a
             332      written contract with a factory built housing retailer for the purchase of an owner-occupied
             333      residence;
             334          (b) the owner has paid in full the original contractor, licensed or exempt from licensure
             335      under Title 58, Chapter 55, Utah Construction Trades Licensing Act, real estate developer, or


             336      factory built housing retailer under Subsection (4)(a) with whom the owner has a written
             337      contract in accordance with the written contract and any amendments to the contract;
             338          (c) (i) the original contractor, licensed or exempt from licensure under Title 58,
             339      Chapter 55, Utah Construction Trades Licensing Act, the real estate developer, or the factory
             340      built housing retailer subsequently failed to pay a qualified beneficiary who is entitled to
             341      payment under an agreement with that original contractor or real estate developer licensed or
             342      exempt from licensure under Title 58, Chapter 55, Utah Construction Trades Licensing Act, for
             343      services performed or materials supplied by the qualified beneficiary;
             344          (ii) a subcontractor who contracts with the original contractor, licensed or exempt from
             345      licensure under Title 58, Chapter 55, Utah Construction Trades Licensing Act, the real estate
             346      developer, or the factory built housing retailer failed to pay a qualified beneficiary who is
             347      entitled to payment under an agreement with that subcontractor or supplier; or
             348          (iii) a subcontractor who contracts with a subcontractor or supplier failed to pay a
             349      qualified beneficiary who is entitled to payment under an agreement with that subcontractor or
             350      supplier;
             351          (d) (i) the qualified beneficiary filed[: (A)] an action against the nonpaying party to
             352      recover monies owed to the qualified beneficiary within 180 days from the date the qualified
             353      beneficiary last provided qualified services, unless precluded from doing so by the nonpaying
             354      party's bankruptcy filing within the 180 days after completion of services; [and]
             355          [(B) a notice of commencement of action with the division within 30 days from the
             356      date the qualified beneficiary filed the civil action if a civil action was filed as required by
             357      Subsection (4)(d)(i)(A);]
             358          (ii) the qualified beneficiary has obtained a judgment against the nonpaying party who
             359      failed to pay the qualified beneficiary under an agreement to provide qualified services for
             360      construction of that owner-occupied residence;
             361          (iii) (A) the qualified beneficiary has:
             362          (I) obtained from a court of competent jurisdiction the issuance of an order requiring
             363      the judgment debtor, or if a corporation any officer of the corporation, to appear before the
             364      court at a specified time and place to answer concerning the debtor's or corporation's property;
             365          (II) received return of service of the order from a person qualified to serve documents
             366      under the Utah Rules of Civil Procedure, Rule 4(b); and


             367          (III) made reasonable efforts to obtain asset information from the supplemental
             368      proceedings; and
             369          (B) if assets subject to execution are discovered as a result of the order required under
             370      Subsection (4)(d)(iii)(A) or for any other reason, to obtain the issuance of a writ of execution
             371      from a court of competent jurisdiction; or
             372          (iv) the qualified beneficiary timely filed a proof of claim where permitted in the
             373      bankruptcy action, if the nonpaying party has filed bankruptcy;
             374          (e) the qualified beneficiary is not entitled to reimbursement from any other person;
             375      and
             376          (f) (i) the qualified beneficiary provided qualified services to a contractor, licensed or
             377      exempt from licensure under Title 58, Chapter 55, Utah Construction Trades Licensing Act.
             378          (ii) A qualified beneficiary complies with Subsection (4)(f)(i) if it verifies a
             379      contractor's licensure annually.
             380          (5) The requirements of Subsections (4)(d)(i), (ii), and (iii) need not be met if the
             381      qualified beneficiary has been precluded from obtaining a judgment against the nonpaying
             382      party or from satisfying the requirements of Subsections (4)(d)(i), (ii), and (iii) because the
             383      nonpaying party filed bankruptcy.
             384          [(6) If a qualified beneficiary fails to file the notice with the division required under
             385      Subsection (4)(d)(i)(B), the claim of the qualified beneficiary shall be paid:]
             386          [(a) if otherwise qualified under this chapter;]
             387          [(b) to the extent that the limit of Subsection 38-11-203 (4)(a) has not been reached by
             388      payments from the fund to qualified beneficiaries who have complied with the notice
             389      requirements of Subsection (4)(d)(i)(B); and]
             390          [(c) in the order that the claims are filed by persons who fail to comply with Subsection
             391      (4)(d)(i)(B), not to exceed the limit of Subsection 38-11-203 (4)(a).]
             392          [(7)] (6) To recover from the fund a laborer shall:
             393          (a) establish that the laborer has not been paid wages due for the work performed at the
             394      site of a construction on an owner-occupied residence; and
             395          (b) provide any supporting documents or information required by rule by the division.
             396          [(8)] (7) A fee determined by the division under Section 63-38-3.2 shall be deducted
             397      from any recovery from the fund received by a laborer.


             398          [(9)] (8) The requirements of Subsections (4)(a) and (4)(b) may be satisfied if an owner
             399      or agent of the owner establishes to the satisfaction of the director that the owner of the
             400      owner-occupied residence or the owner's agent entered into a written contract with an original
             401      contractor who:
             402          (a) was a business entity that was not licensed under Title 58, Chapter 55, Utah
             403      Construction Trades Licensing Act, but was solely or partly owned by an individual who was
             404      licensed under Title 58, Chapter 55, Utah Construction Trades Licensing Act; or
             405          (b) was a natural person who was not licensed under Title 58, Chapter 55, Utah
             406      Construction Trades Licensing Act, but who was the sole or partial owner and qualifier of a
             407      business entity that was licensed under Title 58, Chapter 55, Utah Construction Trades
             408      Licensing Act.
             409          [(10)] (9) The director shall have equitable power to determine if the requirements of
             410      Subsections (4)(a) and (4)(b) have been met, but any decision by the director under Title 38,
             411      Chapter 11, Residence Lien Restriction and Lien Recovery Fund Act, shall not alter or have
             412      any effect on any other decision by the division under Title 58, Occupations and Professions.
             413          Section 8. Section 63-56-38.1 (Effective 05/01/05) is amended to read:
             414           63-56-38.1 (Effective 05/01/05). Preliminary notice requirement.
             415          (1) Any person furnishing labor, service, equipment, or material for which a payment
             416      bond claim may be made under this chapter shall provide preliminary notice to the designated
             417      agent [as] in the form prescribed by Section 38-1-32 , except that this section does not apply:
             418          (a) to a person performing labor for wages; [or]
             419          (b) to a person who contracts directly with the payment bond principal; or
             420          [(b)] (c) if a notice of commencement is not filed as prescribed in Section 38-1-31 for
             421      the project or improvement for which labor, service, equipment, or material is furnished.
             422          (2) Any person who fails to provide the preliminary notice required by Subsection (1)
             423      may not make a payment bond claim under this chapter.
             424          (3) The preliminary notice required by Subsection (1) must be provided prior to
             425      commencement of any action on the payment bond.
             426          Section 9. Repealer.
             427          This bill repeals:
             428          Section 38-1-38, Lien notification.


             429          Section 10. Effective date.
             430          This bill takes effect on May 2, 2005, except that the amendments to Section 58-55-501
             431      (Effective 07/01/05) in this bill take effect on July 1, 2005.
             432          Section 11. Retrospective operation.
             433          The amendments to Sections 38-1-7 (Superseded 05/01/05) and 38-1-27 (Superseded
             434      05/01/05) have retrospective operation to May 1, 2005.


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