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S.B. 1001

             1     

AMENDMENTS TO PROPERTY TAX PUBLIC

             2     
NOTICE AND HEARING PROVISIONS

             3     
2005 FIRST SPECIAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Sponsor: Curtis S. Bramble

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill modifies notice and hearing provisions relating to property tax increases by
             10      participants in certain interlocal cooperation entities.
             11      Highlighted Provisions:
             12          This bill:
             13          .    provides an exemption from notice and hearing requirements for a property tax
             14      increase by taxing entities that are participants in an interlocal entity that provides
             15      fire protection, emergency, and emergency medical services if the tax increase is
             16      approved by voters.
             17      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             18          None
             19      Other Special Clauses:
             20          This bill provides an effective date.
             21      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             22      AMENDS:
             23          59-2-918 (Effective 05/02/05), as last amended by Chapter 195, Laws of Utah 2005
             24          59-2-919 (Effective 05/02/05), as last amended by Chapter 195, Laws of Utah 2005
             25     
             26      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             27          Section 1. Section 59-2-918 (Effective 05/02/05) is amended to read:


             28           59-2-918 (Effective 05/02/05). Advertisement of proposed tax increase -- Notice --
             29      Contents.
             30          (1) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(b), a taxing entity may not budget an
             31      increased amount of ad valorem tax revenue exclusive of revenue from new growth as defined
             32      in Subsection 59-2-924 (2) unless it advertises its intention to do so at the same time that it
             33      advertises its intention to fix its budget for the forthcoming fiscal year.
             34          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(a), a taxing entity is not required to meet the
             35      advertisement or hearing requirements of this section if:
             36          (i) the taxing entity:
             37          [(i)] (A) collected less than $15,000 in ad valorem tax revenues for the previous fiscal
             38      year; or
             39          [(ii)] (B) is expressly exempted by law from complying with the requirements of this
             40      section[.]; or
             41          (ii) the increased amount of ad valorem tax revenue results from a tax rate increase that
             42      is exempted under Subsection 59-2-919 (1)(a)(ii)(B) from the advertisement and hearing
             43      requirements of Section 59-2-919 .
             44          (2) (a) For taxing entities operating under a July 1 through June 30 fiscal year, the
             45      advertisement required by this section may be combined with the advertisement required by
             46      Section 59-2-919 .
             47          (b) For taxing entities operating under a January 1 through December 31 fiscal year,
             48      the advertisement required by this section shall meet the size, type, placement, and frequency
             49      requirements established under Section 59-2-919 .
             50          (3) The form of the advertisement required by this section shall meet the size, type,
             51      placement, and frequency requirements established under Section 59-2-919 and shall be
             52      substantially as follows:
             53     
"NOTICE OF PROPOSED TAX INCREASE

             54          The (name of the taxing entity) is proposing to increase its property tax revenue. As a
             55      result of the proposed increase, the tax on a (insert the average value of a residence in the
             56      taxing entity rounded to the nearest thousand dollars) residence will be $__________, and the
             57      tax on a business having the same value as the average value of a residence in the taxing entity
             58      will be__________. Without the proposed increase, the tax on a (insert the average value of a


             59      residence in the taxing entity rounded to the nearest thousand dollars) residence would be
             60      $__________, and the tax on a business having the same value as the average value of a
             61      residence in the taxing entity would be_________.
             62          This would be an increase of ______%, which is $______ per year ($______ per
             63      month) on a (insert the average value of a residence in the taxing entity rounded to the nearest
             64      thousand dollars) residence or $______ per year on a business having the same value as the
             65      average value of a residence in the taxing entity. With new growth, this property tax increase,
             66      and other factors, (name of taxing entity) will increase its property tax revenue from $_____
             67      collected last year to $_____ collected this year which is a revenue increase of _____%.
             68          All concerned citizens are invited to a public hearing on the tax increase to be held on
             69      (date and time) at (meeting place)."
             70          (4) If a final decision regarding the budgeting of an increased amount of ad valorem tax
             71      revenue is not made at the public hearing described in Subsection (3), the taxing entity shall
             72      announce at the public hearing the scheduled time and place for consideration and adoption of
             73      the proposed budget increase.
             74          (5) (a) Each taxing entity operating under the January 1 through December 31 fiscal
             75      year shall by March 1 notify the county of the date, time, and place of the public hearing at
             76      which the budget for the following fiscal year will be considered.
             77          (b) The county shall include the information described in Subsection (5)(a) with the tax
             78      notice.
             79          (6) A taxing entity shall hold a public hearing under this section beginning at or after 6
             80      p.m.
             81          Section 2. Section 59-2-919 (Effective 05/02/05) is amended to read:
             82           59-2-919 (Effective 05/02/05). Resolution proposing tax increases -- Notice --
             83      Contents of notice of proposed tax increase -- Personal mailed notice in addition to
             84      advertisement -- Contents of personal mailed notice -- Hearing -- Dates.
             85          A tax rate in excess of the certified tax rate may not be levied until a resolution has
             86      been approved by the taxing entity in accordance with the following procedure:
             87          (1) (a) (i) The taxing entity shall advertise its intent to exceed the certified tax rate in a
             88      newspaper or combination of newspapers of general circulation in the taxing entity.
             89          (ii) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(a)(i), a taxing entity is not required to meet the


             90      advertisement or hearing requirements of this section if:
             91          (A) the taxing entity:
             92          [(A)] (I) collected less than $15,000 in ad valorem tax revenues for the previous fiscal
             93      year; or
             94          [(B)] (II) is expressly exempted by law from complying with the requirements of this
             95      section[.]; or
             96          (B) (I) the taxing entity is a party to an interlocal agreement under Title 11, Chapter 13,
             97      Interlocal Cooperation Act, that creates an interlocal entity to provide fire protection,
             98      emergency, and emergency medical services;
             99          (II) the tax rate increase is approved by the taxing entity's voters at an election held for
             100      that purpose;
             101          (III) the purpose of the tax rate increase is to pay for fire protection, emergency, and
             102      emergency medical services provided by the interlocal entity; and
             103          (IV) at least 30 days before its annual budget hearing, the taxing entity:
             104          (Aa) adopts a resolution certifying that the taxing entity will dedicate all revenue from
             105      the tax rate increase exclusively to pay for fire protection, emergency, and emergency medical
             106      services provided by the interlocal entity; and
             107          (Bb) sends a copy of the resolution to the commission.
             108          (b) The advertisement described in this section shall:
             109          (i) be no less than 1/4 page in size;
             110          (ii) use type no smaller than 18 point; and
             111          (iii) be surrounded by a 1/4-inch border.
             112          (c) The advertisement described in this section may not be placed in that portion of the
             113      newspaper where legal notices and classified advertisements appear.
             114          (d) It is the intent of the Legislature that:
             115          (i) whenever possible, the advertisement described in this section appear in a
             116      newspaper that is published at least one day per week; and
             117          (ii) the newspaper or combination of newspapers selected:
             118          (A) be of general interest and readership in the taxing entity; and
             119          (B) not be of limited subject matter.
             120          (e) The advertisement described in this section shall:


             121          (i) be run once each week for the two weeks preceding the adoption of the final budget;
             122      and
             123          (ii) state that the taxing entity will meet on a certain day, time, and place fixed in the
             124      advertisement, which shall be not less than seven days after the day the first advertisement is
             125      published, for the purpose of hearing comments regarding any proposed increase and to explain
             126      the reasons for the proposed increase.
             127          (f) The meeting on the proposed increase may coincide with the hearing on the
             128      proposed budget of the taxing entity.
             129          (2) The form and content of the notice shall be substantially as follows:
             130     
"NOTICE OF PROPOSED TAX INCREASE

             131          The (name of the taxing entity) is proposing to increase its property tax revenue. As a
             132      result of the proposed increase, the tax on a (insert the average value of a residence in the
             133      taxing entity rounded to the nearest thousand dollars) residence will be $__________, and the
             134      tax on a business having the same value as the average value of a residence in the taxing entity
             135      will be $__________. Without the proposed increase the tax on a (insert the average value of a
             136      residence in the taxing entity rounded to the nearest thousand dollars) residence would be
             137      $__________, and the tax on a business having the same value as the average value of a
             138      residence in the taxing entity would be $__________..
             139          The (insert year) proposed tax rate is __________. Without the proposed increase, the
             140      rate would be __________. This would be an increase of ______%, which is $______ per year
             141      ($______ per month) on a (insert the average value of a residence in the taxing entity rounded
             142      to the nearest thousand dollars) residence or $______ per year on a business having the same
             143      value as the average value of a residence in the taxing entity. With new growth, this property
             144      tax increase, and other factors, (name of taxing entity) will increase its property tax revenue
             145      from $_____ collected last year to $_____ collected this year which is a revenue increase of
             146      _____%.
             147          All concerned citizens are invited to a public hearing on the tax increase to be held on
             148      (date and time) at (meeting place)."
             149          (3) The commission:
             150          (a) shall adopt rules governing the joint use of one advertisement under this section or
             151      Section 59-2-918 by two or more taxing entities; and


             152          (b) may, upon petition by any taxing entity, authorize either:
             153          (i) the use of weekly newspapers in counties having both daily and weekly newspapers
             154      where the weekly newspaper would provide equal or greater notice to the taxpayer; or
             155          (ii) the use of a commission-approved direct notice to each taxpayer if the:
             156          (A) cost of the advertisement would cause undue hardship; and
             157          (B) direct notice is different and separate from that provided for in Subsection (4).
             158          (4) (a) In addition to providing the notice required by Subsections (1) and (2), the
             159      county auditor, on or before July 22 of each year, shall notify, by mail, each owner of real
             160      estate as defined in Section 59-2-102 who is listed on the assessment roll.
             161          (b) The notice described in Subsection (4)(a) shall:
             162          (i) be sent to all owners of real property by mail not less than ten days before the day
             163      on which:
             164          (A) the county board of equalization meets; and
             165          (B) the taxing entity holds a public hearing on the proposed increase in the certified tax
             166      rate;
             167          (ii) be printed on a form that is:
             168          (A) approved by the commission; and
             169          (B) uniform in content in all counties in the state; and
             170          (iii) contain for each property:
             171          (A) the value of the property;
             172          (B) the date the county board of equalization will meet to hear complaints on the
             173      valuation;
             174          (C) itemized tax information for all taxing entities, including a separate statement for
             175      the minimum school levy under Section 53A-17a-135 stating:
             176          (I) the dollar amount the taxpayer would have paid based on last year's rate; and
             177          (II) the amount of the taxpayer's liability under the current rate;
             178          (D) the tax impact on the property;
             179          (E) the time and place of the required public hearing for each entity;
             180          (F) property tax information pertaining to:
             181          (I) taxpayer relief;
             182          (II) options for payment of taxes; and


             183          (III) collection procedures;
             184          (G) information specifically authorized to be included on the notice under Title 59,
             185      Chapter 2, Property Tax Act; and
             186          (H) other property tax information approved by the commission.
             187          (5) (a) The taxing entity, after holding a hearing as provided in this section, may adopt
             188      a resolution levying a tax rate in excess of the certified tax rate.
             189          (b) If a resolution adopting a tax rate is not adopted on the day of the public hearing,
             190      the scheduled time and place for consideration and adoption of the resolution shall be
             191      announced at the public hearing.
             192          (c) If a resolution adopting a tax rate is to be considered at a day and time that is more
             193      than two weeks after the public hearing described in Subsection (4)(b)(iii)(E), a taxing entity,
             194      other than a taxing entity described in Subsection (1)(a)(ii), shall advertise the date of the
             195      proposed adoption of the resolution in the same manner as provided under Subsections (1) and
             196      (2).
             197          (6) (a) All hearings described in this section shall be open to the public.
             198          (b) The governing body of a taxing entity conducting a hearing shall permit all
             199      interested parties desiring to be heard an opportunity to present oral testimony within
             200      reasonable time limits.
             201          (7) (a) Each taxing entity shall notify the county legislative body by March 1 of each
             202      year of the date, time, and place a public hearing is held by the taxing entity pursuant to this
             203      section.
             204          (b) A taxing entity may not schedule a hearing described in this section at the same
             205      time as another overlapping taxing entity in the same county, but all taxing entities in which the
             206      power to set tax levies is vested in the same governing board or authority may consolidate the
             207      required hearings into one hearing.
             208          (c) The county legislative body shall resolve any conflicts in hearing dates and times
             209      after consultation with each affected taxing entity.
             210          (8) A taxing entity shall hold a public hearing under this section beginning at or after 6
             211      p.m.
             212          Section 3. Effective date.
             213          If approved by two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, this bill takes


             214      effect:
             215          (1) May 2, 2005, if the governor signs the bill before May 2, 2005; or
             216          (2) if the governor does not sign the bill before May 2, upon approval by the governor,
             217      or the day following the constitutional time limit of Utah Constitution Article VII, Section 8,
             218      without the governor's signature, or in the case of veto, the date of veto override.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 4-8-05 9:29 AM


Based on a limited legal review, this legislation has not been determined to have a high
probability of being held unconstitutional.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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