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First Substitute H.B. 28

This document includes Senate 2nd Reading Floor Amendments incorporated into the bill on Thu, Feb 16, 2006 at 2:43 PM by rday. -->

Representative Douglas C. Aagard proposes the following substitute bill:


             1     
ACCESS AND FEE AMENDMENTS TO

             2     
GOVERNMENT RECORDS ACCESS AND

             3     
MANAGEMENT ACT

             4     
2006 GENERAL SESSION

             5     
STATE OF UTAH

             6     
Chief Sponsor: Douglas C. Aagard

             7     
Senate Sponsor: David L. Thomas

             8     
             9      LONG TITLE
             10      General Description:
             11          This bill modifies the Government Records Access and Management Act by amending
             12      certain provisions related to protected records and manipulation of certain records.
             13      Highlighted Provisions:
             14          This bill:
             15          .    provides that, in certain circumstances, an individual's home address, home
             16      telephone number, or personal mobile phone number is a protected record, if:
             17              .    the information is required to be provided in order to comply with a law; and
             18              .    by complying with the law and due to the nature of the law the subject of the
             19      record has a reasonable expectation that this information will be protected;
             20          .    allows the disclosure of an individual's home address or phone numbers that are
             21      otherwise protected if:
             22              .    the head of the governmental entity determines that the disclosure is mutually
             23      beneficial to the subject of the record, the governmental entity, and to the public
             24      by serving a public purpose related to public safety or consumer protection; and
             25              .    the person who receives the record from the governmental entity agrees not to


             26      use or allow its use for advertising or solicitation purposes;
             27          .    provides that in response to a request, a governmental entity is not required to:
             28              .    compile, format, manipulate, package, summarize, or tailor information;
             29              .    provide a record in a particular format, medium, or program; or
             30              .    fulfill a person's records request if the information requested is accessible in the
             31      same physical form and content in a public publication produced by the
             32      governmental entity and if the governmental entity provides the requester with
             33      the publication and specifies where the record may be found in the publication;
             34          .    allows rather than requires a governmental entity to provide a record in a particular
             35      form if the governmental entity determines it is able to do so without unreasonably
             36      interfering with its duties;
             37          .    allows contractors and private providers to receive private, controlled, or protected
             38      records under certain circumstances;
             39          .    provides that improper use of a record is a class B misdemeanor; and
             40          .    makes technical changes.
             41      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             42          None
             43      Other Special Clauses:
             44          None
             45      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             46      AMENDS:
             47          63-2-201, as last amended by Chapter 40, Laws of Utah 2005
             48          63-2-203, as last amended by Chapter 40, Laws of Utah 2005
             49          63-2-206, as last amended by Chapter 63, Laws of Utah 2002
             50          63-2-304, as last amended by Chapters 2, 131, 201, 214, 256 and 297, Laws of Utah
             51      2005
             52          63-2-801, as last amended by Chapter 280, Laws of Utah 1992
             53     
             54      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             55          Section 1. Section 63-2-201 is amended to read:
             56           63-2-201. Right to inspect records and receive copies of records.


             57          (1) Every person has the right to inspect a public record free of charge, and the right to
             58      take a copy of a public record during normal working hours, subject to Sections 63-2-203 and
             59      63-2-204 .
             60          (2) A record is public unless otherwise expressly provided by statute.
             61          (3) The following records are not public:
             62          (a) a record that is private, controlled, or protected under Sections 63-2-302 ,
             63      63-2-302.5 , 63-2-303 , and 63-2-304 ; and
             64          (b) a record to which access is restricted pursuant to court rule, another state statute,
             65      federal statute, or federal regulation, including records for which access is governed or
             66      restricted as a condition of participation in a state or federal program or for receiving state or
             67      federal funds.
             68          (4) Only a record specified in Section 63-2-302 , 63-2-302.5 , 63-2-303 , or 63-2-304
             69      may be classified private, controlled, or protected.
             70          (5) (a) A governmental entity may not disclose a record that is private, controlled, or
             71      protected to any person except as provided in Subsection (5)(b), Subsection (5)(c), Section
             72      63-2-202 , 63-2-206 , or 63-2-302.5 .
             73          (b) A governmental entity may disclose a record that is private under Subsection
             74      63-2-302 (2) or protected under Section 63-2-304 to persons other than those specified in
             75      Section 63-2-202 or 63-2-206 if the head of a governmental entity, or a designee, determines
             76      that:
             77          (i) there is no interest in restricting access to the record; or
             78          (ii) the interests favoring access outweighs the interest favoring restriction of access.
             79          (c) In addition to the disclosure under Subsection (5)(b), a governmental entity may
             80      disclose a record that is protected under Subsection 63-2-304 (51) if:
             81          (i) the head of the governmental entity, or a designee, determines that the disclosure:
             82          (A) is mutually beneficial to:
             83          (I) the subject of the record;
             84          (II) the governmental entity; and
             85          (III) the public; and
             86          (B) serves a public purpose related to:
             87          (I) public safety; or


             88          (II) consumer protection; and
             89          (ii) the person who receives the record from the governmental entity agrees not to use
             90      or allow the use of the record for advertising or solicitation purposes.
             91          (6) (a) The disclosure of a record to which access is governed or limited pursuant to
             92      court rule, another state statute, federal statute, or federal regulation, including a record for
             93      which access is governed or limited as a condition of participation in a state or federal program
             94      or for receiving state or federal funds, is governed by the specific provisions of that statute,
             95      rule, or regulation.
             96          (b) This chapter applies to records described in Subsection (6)(a) insofar as this chapter
             97      is not inconsistent with the statute, rule, or regulation.
             98          (7) A governmental entity shall provide a person with a certified copy of a record if:
             99          (a) the person requesting the record has a right to inspect it;
             100          (b) the person identifies the record with reasonable specificity; and
             101          (c) the person pays the lawful fees.
             102          (8) (a) [A] In response to a request, a governmental entity is not required to:
             103          (i) create a record [in response to a request.];
             104          (ii) compile, format, manipulate, package, summarize, or tailor information;
             105          (iii) provide a record in a particular format, medium, or program S. not currently
             105a      maintained by the governmental entity .S ;
             106          (iv) fulfill a person's records request if the request unreasonably duplicates prior
             107      records requests from that person; or
             108          (v) fill a person's records request if:
             109          (A) the record requested is accessible in the identical physical form and content in a
             110      public publication or product produced by the governmental entity receiving the request;
             111          (B) the governmental entity provides the person requesting the record with the public
             112      publication or product; and
             113          (C) the governmental entity specifies where the record can be found in the public
             114      publication or product.
             115          (b) Upon request, a governmental entity [shall] may provide a record in a particular
             116      [format] form under Subsection (8)(a)(ii) or (iii) if:
             117          (i) the governmental entity determines it is able to do so without unreasonably
             118      interfering with the governmental entity's duties and responsibilities; and


             119          (ii) the requester agrees to pay the governmental entity for [its costs incurred in]
             120      providing the record in the requested [format] form in accordance with Section 63-2-203 .
             121          [(c) Nothing in this section requires a governmental entity to fulfill a person's records
             122      request if the request unreasonably duplicates prior records requests from that person.]
             123          (9) (a) A governmental entity may allow a person requesting more than 50 pages of
             124      records to copy the records if:
             125          (i) the records are contained in files that do not contain records that are exempt from
             126      disclosure, or the records may be segregated to remove private, protected, or controlled
             127      information from disclosure; and
             128          (ii) the governmental entity provides reasonable safeguards to protect the public from
             129      the potential for loss of a public record.
             130          (b) When the requirements of Subsection (9)(a) are met, the governmental entity may:
             131          (i) provide the requester with the facilities for copying the requested records and
             132      require that the requester make the copies; or
             133          (ii) allow the requester to provide the requester's own copying facilities and personnel
             134      to make the copies at the governmental entity's offices and waive the fees for copying the
             135      records.
             136          (10) (a) A governmental entity that owns an intellectual property right and that offers
             137      the intellectual property right for sale or license may control by ordinance or policy the
             138      duplication and distribution of the material based on terms the governmental entity considers to
             139      be in the public interest.
             140          (b) Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to limit or impair the rights or protections
             141      granted to the governmental entity under federal copyright or patent law as a result of its
             142      ownership of the intellectual property right.
             143          (11) A governmental entity may not use the physical form, electronic or otherwise, in
             144      which a record is stored to deny, or unreasonably hinder the rights of a person to inspect and
             145      receive a copy of a record under this chapter.
             146          (12) A governmental entity may provide access to an electronic copy of a record in lieu
             147      of providing access to its paper equivalent.
             148          Section 2. Section 63-2-203 is amended to read:
             149           63-2-203. Fees.


             150          (1) A governmental entity may charge a reasonable fee to cover the governmental
             151      entity's actual cost of [duplicating] providing a record. This fee shall be approved by the
             152      governmental entity's executive officer.
             153          (2) (a) When a governmental entity compiles a record in a form other than that
             154      normally maintained by the governmental entity, the actual costs under this section may include
             155      the following:
             156          (i) the cost of staff time for [summarizing,] compiling, formatting, manipulating,
             157      packaging, summarizing, or tailoring the record either into an organization or media to meet
             158      the person's request;
             159          (ii) the cost of staff time for search, retrieval, and other direct administrative costs for
             160      complying with a request; and
             161          (iii) in the case of fees for a record that is the result of computer output other than word
             162      processing, the actual incremental cost of providing the electronic services and products
             163      together with a reasonable portion of the costs associated with formatting or interfacing the
             164      information for particular users, and the administrative costs as set forth in Subsections
             165      (2)(a)(i) and (ii).
             166          (b) An hourly charge under Subsection (2)(a) may not exceed the salary of the lowest
             167      paid employee who, in the discretion of the custodian of records, has the necessary skill and
             168      training to perform the request.
             169          (c) Notwithstanding Subsections (2)(a) and (b), no charge may be made for the first
             170      quarter hour of staff time.
             171          (3) (a) Fees shall be established as provided in this Subsection (3).
             172          (b) A governmental entity with fees established by the Legislature:
             173          (i) shall establish the fees defined in Subsection (2), or other actual costs associated
             174      with this section through the budget process; and
             175          (ii) may use the procedures of Section 63-38-3.2 to set fees until the Legislature
             176      establishes fees through the budget process.
             177          (c) Political subdivisions shall establish fees by ordinance or written formal policy
             178      adopted by the governing body.
             179          (d) The judiciary shall establish fees by rules of the judicial council.
             180          (4) A governmental entity may fulfill a record request without charge and is


             181      encouraged to do so when it determines that:
             182          (a) releasing the record primarily benefits the public rather than a person;
             183          (b) the individual requesting the record is the subject of the record, or an individual
             184      specified in Subsection 63-2-202 (1) or (2); or
             185          (c) the requester's legal rights are directly implicated by the information in the record,
             186      and the requester is impecunious.
             187          (5) A governmental entity may not charge a fee for:
             188          (a) reviewing a record to determine whether it is subject to disclosure, except as
             189      permitted by Subsection (2)(a)(ii); or
             190          (b) inspecting a record.
             191          (6) (a) A person who believes that there has been an unreasonable denial of a fee
             192      waiver under Subsection (4) may appeal the denial in the same manner as a person appeals
             193      when inspection of a public record is denied under Section 63-2-205 .
             194          (b) The adjudicative body hearing the appeal has the same authority when a fee waiver
             195      or reduction is denied as it has when the inspection of a public record is denied.
             196          (7) (a) All fees received under this section by a governmental entity subject to
             197      Subsection (3)(b) shall be retained by the governmental entity as a dedicated credit.
             198          (b) Those funds shall be used to recover the actual cost and expenses incurred by the
             199      governmental entity in providing the requested record or record series.
             200          (8) (a) A governmental entity may require payment of past fees and future estimated
             201      fees before beginning to process a request if:
             202          (i) fees are expected to exceed $50; or
             203          (ii) the requester has not paid fees from previous requests.
             204          (b) Any prepaid amount in excess of fees due shall be returned to the requester.
             205          (9) This section does not alter, repeal, or reduce fees established by other statutes or
             206      legislative acts.
             207          (10) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(c), fees for voter registration records shall be
             208      set as provided in this Subsection (10).
             209          (b) The lieutenant governor shall:
             210          (i) after consultation with county clerks, establish uniform fees for voter registration
             211      and voter history records that meet the requirements of this section; and


             212          (ii) obtain legislative approval of those fees by following the procedures and
             213      requirements of Section 63-38-3.2 .
             214          Section 3. Section 63-2-206 is amended to read:
             215           63-2-206. Sharing records.
             216          (1) A governmental entity may provide a record that is private, controlled, or protected
             217      to another governmental entity, a government-managed corporation, a political subdivision, the
             218      federal government, or another state if the requesting entity:
             219          (a) serves as a repository or archives for purposes of historical preservation,
             220      administrative maintenance, or destruction;
             221          (b) enforces, litigates, or investigates civil, criminal, or administrative law, and the
             222      record is necessary to a proceeding or investigation;
             223          (c) is authorized by state statute to conduct an audit and the record is needed for that
             224      purpose; or
             225          (d) is one that collects information for presentence, probationary, or parole purposes.
             226          (2) (a) A governmental entity may provide a private [or], controlled, or protected
             227      record or record series to another governmental entity, a political subdivision, a
             228      government-managed corporation, the federal government, or another state if the requesting
             229      entity provides written assurance:
             230          [(a)] (i) that the record or record series is necessary to the performance of the
             231      governmental entity's duties and functions;
             232          [(b)] (ii) that the record or record series will be used for a purpose similar to the
             233      purpose for which the information in the record or record series was collected or obtained; and
             234          [(c)] (iii) that the use of the record or record series produces a public benefit that
             235      outweighs the individual privacy right that protects the record or record series.
             236          (b) A governmental entity may provide a private, controlled, or protected record or
             237      record series to a contractor or a private provider according to the requirements of Subsection
             238      (6)(b).
             239          [(3) A governmental entity may provide a record or record series that is protected under
             240      Subsection 63-2-304 (1) or (2) to another governmental entity, a political subdivision, a
             241      government-managed corporation, the federal government, or another state if:]
             242          [(a) the record is necessary to the performance of the requesting entity's duties and


             243      functions; or]
             244          [(b) the record will be used for a purpose similar to the purpose for which the
             245      information in the record or record series was collected or obtained.]
             246          [(4)] (3) (a) A governmental entity shall provide a private, controlled, or protected
             247      record to another governmental entity, a political subdivision, a government-managed
             248      corporation, the federal government, or another state if the requesting entity:
             249          (i) is entitled by law to inspect the record;
             250          (ii) is required to inspect the record as a condition of participating in a state or federal
             251      program or for receiving state or federal funds; or
             252          (iii) is an entity described in Subsection (1)(a), (b), (c), or (d).
             253          (b) Subsection [(4)] (3)(a)(iii) applies only if the record is a record described in
             254      Subsection 63-2-304 (4).
             255          [(5)] (4) Before disclosing a record or record series under this section to another
             256      governmental entity, another state, the United States, [or] a foreign government, or to a
             257      contractor or private provider, the originating governmental entity shall:
             258          (a) inform the recipient of the record's classification and the accompanying restrictions
             259      on access; and
             260          (b) if the recipient is not a governmental entity to which this chapter applies, obtain the
             261      recipient's written agreement which may be by mechanical or electronic transmission that it
             262      will abide by those restrictions on access unless a statute, federal regulation, or interstate
             263      agreement otherwise governs the sharing of the record or record series.
             264          [(6)] (5) A governmental entity may disclose a record to another state, the United
             265      States, or a foreign government for the reasons listed in Subsections (1)[,] and (2)[, and (3)]
             266      without complying with the procedures of Subsection (2) or [(5)] (4) if disclosure is authorized
             267      by executive agreement, treaty, federal statute, compact, federal regulation, or state statute.
             268          [(7)] (6) (a) Subject to [Subsection (7)] Subsections (6)(b) and (c), [a governmental] an
             269      entity receiving a record under this section is subject to the same restrictions on disclosure of
             270      the record as the originating entity.
             271          (b) A contractor or a private provider may receive information under this section only
             272      if:
             273          (i) the contractor or private provider's use of the record or record series produces a


             274      public benefit that outweighs the individual privacy right that protects the record or record
             275      series;
             276          (ii) the record or record series it requests:
             277          (A) is necessary for the performance of a contract with a governmental entity;
             278          (B) will only be used for the performance of the contract with the governmental entity;
             279          (C) will not be disclosed to any other person; and
             280          (D) will not be used for advertising or solicitation purposes; and
             281          (iii) the contractor or private provider gives written assurance to the governmental
             282      entity that is providing the record or record series that it will adhere to the restrictions of this
             283      Subsection (6)(b).
             284          [(b)] (c) The classification of a record already held by a governmental entity and the
             285      applicable restrictions on disclosure of that record are not affected by the governmental entity's
             286      receipt under this section of a record with a different classification that contains information
             287      that is also included in the previously held record.
             288          [(8)] (7) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, if a more specific court
             289      rule or order, state statute, federal statute, or federal regulation prohibits or requires sharing
             290      information, that rule, order, statute, or federal regulation controls.
             291          [(9)] (8) The following records may not be shared under this section:
             292          (a) records held by the Division of Oil, Gas and Mining that pertain to any person and
             293      that are gathered under authority of Title 40, Chapter 6, Board and Division of Oil, Gas and
             294      Mining; and
             295          (b) records of publicly funded libraries as described in Subsection 63-2-302 (1)(c).
             296          [(10)] (9) Records that may evidence or relate to a violation of law may be disclosed to
             297      a government prosecutor, peace officer, or auditor.
             298          Section 4. Section 63-2-304 is amended to read:
             299           63-2-304. Protected records.
             300          The following records are protected if properly classified by a governmental entity:
             301          (1) trade secrets as defined in Section 13-24-2 if the person submitting the trade secret
             302      has provided the governmental entity with the information specified in Section 63-2-308 ;
             303          (2) commercial information or nonindividual financial information obtained from a
             304      person if:


             305          (a) disclosure of the information could reasonably be expected to result in unfair
             306      competitive injury to the person submitting the information or would impair the ability of the
             307      governmental entity to obtain necessary information in the future;
             308          (b) the person submitting the information has a greater interest in prohibiting access
             309      than the public in obtaining access; and
             310          (c) the person submitting the information has provided the governmental entity with
             311      the information specified in Section 63-2-308 ;
             312          (3) commercial or financial information acquired or prepared by a governmental entity
             313      to the extent that disclosure would lead to financial speculations in currencies, securities, or
             314      commodities that will interfere with a planned transaction by the governmental entity or cause
             315      substantial financial injury to the governmental entity or state economy;
             316          (4) records the disclosure of which could cause commercial injury to, or confer a
             317      competitive advantage upon a potential or actual competitor of, a commercial project entity as
             318      defined in Subsection 11-13-103 (4);
             319          (5) test questions and answers to be used in future license, certification, registration,
             320      employment, or academic examinations;
             321          (6) records the disclosure of which would impair governmental procurement
             322      proceedings or give an unfair advantage to any person proposing to enter into a contract or
             323      agreement with a governmental entity, except that this Subsection (6) does not restrict the right
             324      of a person to see bids submitted to or by a governmental entity after bidding has closed;
             325          (7) records that would identify real property or the appraisal or estimated value of real
             326      or personal property, including intellectual property, under consideration for public acquisition
             327      before any rights to the property are acquired unless:
             328          (a) public interest in obtaining access to the information outweighs the governmental
             329      entity's need to acquire the property on the best terms possible;
             330          (b) the information has already been disclosed to persons not employed by or under a
             331      duty of confidentiality to the entity;
             332          (c) in the case of records that would identify property, potential sellers of the described
             333      property have already learned of the governmental entity's plans to acquire the property;
             334          (d) in the case of records that would identify the appraisal or estimated value of
             335      property, the potential sellers have already learned of the governmental entity's estimated value


             336      of the property; or
             337          (e) the property under consideration for public acquisition is a single family residence
             338      and the governmental entity seeking to acquire the property has initiated negotiations to acquire
             339      the property as required under Section 78-34-4.5 ;
             340          (8) records prepared in contemplation of sale, exchange, lease, rental, or other
             341      compensated transaction of real or personal property including intellectual property, which, if
             342      disclosed prior to completion of the transaction, would reveal the appraisal or estimated value
             343      of the subject property, unless:
             344          (a) the public interest in access outweighs the interests in restricting access, including
             345      the governmental entity's interest in maximizing the financial benefit of the transaction; or
             346          (b) when prepared by or on behalf of a governmental entity, appraisals or estimates of
             347      the value of the subject property have already been disclosed to persons not employed by or
             348      under a duty of confidentiality to the entity;
             349          (9) records created or maintained for civil, criminal, or administrative enforcement
             350      purposes or audit purposes, or for discipline, licensing, certification, or registration purposes, if
             351      release of the records:
             352          (a) reasonably could be expected to interfere with investigations undertaken for
             353      enforcement, discipline, licensing, certification, or registration purposes;
             354          (b) reasonably could be expected to interfere with audits, disciplinary, or enforcement
             355      proceedings;
             356          (c) would create a danger of depriving a person of a right to a fair trial or impartial
             357      hearing;
             358          (d) reasonably could be expected to disclose the identity of a source who is not
             359      generally known outside of government and, in the case of a record compiled in the course of
             360      an investigation, disclose information furnished by a source not generally known outside of
             361      government if disclosure would compromise the source; or
             362          (e) reasonably could be expected to disclose investigative or audit techniques,
             363      procedures, policies, or orders not generally known outside of government if disclosure would
             364      interfere with enforcement or audit efforts;
             365          (10) records the disclosure of which would jeopardize the life or safety of an
             366      individual;


             367          (11) records the disclosure of which would jeopardize the security of governmental
             368      property, governmental programs, or governmental recordkeeping systems from damage, theft,
             369      or other appropriation or use contrary to law or public policy;
             370          (12) records that, if disclosed, would jeopardize the security or safety of a correctional
             371      facility, or records relating to incarceration, treatment, probation, or parole, that would interfere
             372      with the control and supervision of an offender's incarceration, treatment, probation, or parole;
             373          (13) records that, if disclosed, would reveal recommendations made to the Board of
             374      Pardons and Parole by an employee of or contractor for the Department of Corrections, the
             375      Board of Pardons and Parole, or the Department of Human Services that are based on the
             376      employee's or contractor's supervision, diagnosis, or treatment of any person within the board's
             377      jurisdiction;
             378          (14) records and audit workpapers that identify audit, collection, and operational
             379      procedures and methods used by the State Tax Commission, if disclosure would interfere with
             380      audits or collections;
             381          (15) records of a governmental audit agency relating to an ongoing or planned audit
             382      until the final audit is released;
             383          (16) records prepared by or on behalf of a governmental entity solely in anticipation of
             384      litigation that are not available under the rules of discovery;
             385          (17) records disclosing an attorney's work product, including the mental impressions or
             386      legal theories of an attorney or other representative of a governmental entity concerning
             387      litigation;
             388          (18) records of communications between a governmental entity and an attorney
             389      representing, retained, or employed by the governmental entity if the communications would be
             390      privileged as provided in Section 78-24-8 ;
             391          (19) personal files of a legislator, including personal correspondence to or from a
             392      member of the Legislature, provided that correspondence that gives notice of legislative action
             393      or policy may not be classified as protected under this section;
             394          (20) (a) records in the custody or control of the Office of Legislative Research and
             395      General Counsel, that, if disclosed, would reveal a particular legislator's contemplated
             396      legislation or contemplated course of action before the legislator has elected to support the
             397      legislation or course of action, or made the legislation or course of action public; and


             398          (b) notwithstanding Subsection (20)(a), the form to request legislation submitted to the
             399      Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel is a public document unless a legislator
             400      asks that the records requesting the legislation be maintained as protected records until such
             401      time as the legislator elects to make the legislation or course of action public;
             402          (21) research requests from legislators to the Office of Legislative Research and
             403      General Counsel or the Office of the Legislative Fiscal Analyst and research findings prepared
             404      in response to these requests;
             405          (22) drafts, unless otherwise classified as public;
             406          (23) records concerning a governmental entity's strategy about collective bargaining or
             407      pending litigation;
             408          (24) records of investigations of loss occurrences and analyses of loss occurrences that
             409      may be covered by the Risk Management Fund, the Employers' Reinsurance Fund, the
             410      Uninsured Employers' Fund, or similar divisions in other governmental entities;
             411          (25) records, other than personnel evaluations, that contain a personal recommendation
             412      concerning an individual if disclosure would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of
             413      personal privacy, or disclosure is not in the public interest;
             414          (26) records that reveal the location of historic, prehistoric, paleontological, or
             415      biological resources that if known would jeopardize the security of those resources or of
             416      valuable historic, scientific, educational, or cultural information;
             417          (27) records of independent state agencies if the disclosure of the records would
             418      conflict with the fiduciary obligations of the agency;
             419          (28) records of an institution within the state system of higher education defined in
             420      Section 53B-1-102 regarding tenure evaluations, appointments, applications for admissions,
             421      retention decisions, and promotions, which could be properly discussed in a meeting closed in
             422      accordance with Title 52, Chapter 4, Open and Public Meetings, provided that records of the
             423      final decisions about tenure, appointments, retention, promotions, or those students admitted,
             424      may not be classified as protected under this section;
             425          (29) records of the governor's office, including budget recommendations, legislative
             426      proposals, and policy statements, that if disclosed would reveal the governor's contemplated
             427      policies or contemplated courses of action before the governor has implemented or rejected
             428      those policies or courses of action or made them public;


             429          (30) records of the Office of the Legislative Fiscal Analyst relating to budget analysis,
             430      revenue estimates, and fiscal notes of proposed legislation before issuance of the final
             431      recommendations in these areas;
             432          (31) records provided by the United States or by a government entity outside the state
             433      that are given to the governmental entity with a requirement that they be managed as protected
             434      records if the providing entity certifies that the record would not be subject to public disclosure
             435      if retained by it;
             436          (32) transcripts, minutes, or reports of the closed portion of a meeting of a public body
             437      except as provided in Section 52-4-7 ;
             438          (33) records that would reveal the contents of settlement negotiations but not including
             439      final settlements or empirical data to the extent that they are not otherwise exempt from
             440      disclosure;
             441          (34) memoranda prepared by staff and used in the decision-making process by an
             442      administrative law judge, a member of the Board of Pardons and Parole, or a member of any
             443      other body charged by law with performing a quasi-judicial function;
             444          (35) records that would reveal negotiations regarding assistance or incentives offered
             445      by or requested from a governmental entity for the purpose of encouraging a person to expand
             446      or locate a business in Utah, but only if disclosure would result in actual economic harm to the
             447      person or place the governmental entity at a competitive disadvantage, but this section may not
             448      be used to restrict access to a record evidencing a final contract;
             449          (36) materials to which access must be limited for purposes of securing or maintaining
             450      the governmental entity's proprietary protection of intellectual property rights including patents,
             451      copyrights, and trade secrets;
             452          (37) the name of a donor or a prospective donor to a governmental entity, including an
             453      institution within the state system of higher education defined in Section 53B-1-102 , and other
             454      information concerning the donation that could reasonably be expected to reveal the identity of
             455      the donor, provided that:
             456          (a) the donor requests anonymity in writing;
             457          (b) any terms, conditions, restrictions, or privileges relating to the donation may not be
             458      classified protected by the governmental entity under this Subsection (37); and
             459          (c) except for an institution within the state system of higher education defined in


             460      Section 53B-1-102 , the governmental unit to which the donation is made is primarily engaged
             461      in educational, charitable, or artistic endeavors, and has no regulatory or legislative authority
             462      over the donor, a member of the donor's immediate family, or any entity owned or controlled
             463      by the donor or the donor's immediate family;
             464          (38) accident reports, except as provided in Sections 41-6a-404 , 41-12a-202 , and
             465      73-18-13 ;
             466          (39) a notification of workers' compensation insurance coverage described in Section
             467      34A-2-205 ;
             468          (40) (a) the following records of an institution within the state system of higher
             469      education defined in Section 53B-1-102 , which have been developed, discovered, disclosed to,
             470      or received by or on behalf of faculty, staff, employees, or students of the institution:
             471          (i) unpublished lecture notes;
             472          (ii) unpublished notes, data, and information:
             473          (A) relating to research; and
             474          (B) of:
             475          (I) the institution within the state system of higher education defined in Section
             476      53B-1-102 ; or
             477          (II) a sponsor of sponsored research;
             478          (iii) unpublished manuscripts;
             479          (iv) creative works in process;
             480          (v) scholarly correspondence; and
             481          (vi) confidential information contained in research proposals;
             482          (b) Subsection (40)(a) may not be construed to prohibit disclosure of public
             483      information required pursuant to Subsection 53B-16-302 (2)(a) or (b); and
             484          (c) Subsection (40)(a) may not be construed to affect the ownership of a record;
             485          (41) (a) records in the custody or control of the Office of Legislative Auditor General
             486      that would reveal the name of a particular legislator who requests a legislative audit prior to the
             487      date that audit is completed and made public; and
             488          (b) notwithstanding Subsection (41)(a), a request for a legislative audit submitted to the
             489      Office of the Legislative Auditor General is a public document unless the legislator asks that
             490      the records in the custody or control of the Office of Legislative Auditor General that would


             491      reveal the name of a particular legislator who requests a legislative audit be maintained as
             492      protected records until the audit is completed and made public;
             493          (42) records that provide detail as to the location of an explosive, including a map or
             494      other document that indicates the location of:
             495          (a) a production facility; or
             496          (b) a magazine;
             497          (43) information contained in the database described in Section 62A-3-311.1 ;
             498          (44) information contained in the Management Information System and Licensing
             499      Information System described in Title 62A, Chapter 4a, Child and Family Services;
             500          (45) information regarding National Guard operations or activities in support of the
             501      National Guard's federal mission;
             502          (46) records provided by any pawnbroker or pawnshop to a law enforcement agency or
             503      to the central database in compliance with Title 13, Chapter 32a, Pawnshop Transaction
             504      Information Act;
             505          (47) information regarding food security, risk, and vulnerability assessments performed
             506      by the Department of Agriculture and Food;
             507          (48) except to the extent that the record is exempt from this chapter pursuant to Section
             508      63-2-106 , records related to an emergency plan or program prepared or maintained by the
             509      Division of Emergency Services and Homeland Security the disclosure of which would
             510      jeopardize:
             511          (a) the safety of the general public; or
             512          (b) the security of:
             513          (i) governmental property;
             514          (ii) governmental programs; or
             515          (iii) the property of a private person who provides the Division of Emergency Services
             516      and Homeland Security information;
             517          (49) records of the Department of Agriculture and Food relating to the National
             518      Animal Identification System or any other program that provides for the identification, tracing,
             519      or control of livestock diseases, including any program established under Title 4, Chapter 24,
             520      Utah Livestock Brand and Anti-theft Act or Title 4, Chapter 31, [Utah] Livestock Inspection
             521      and Quarantine; [and]


             522          (50) as provided in Section 26-39-109 :
             523          (a) information or records held by the Department of Health related to a complaint
             524      regarding a child care program or residential child care which the department is unable to
             525      substantiate; and
             526          (b) information or records related to a complaint received by the Department of Health
             527      from an anonymous complainant regarding a child care program or residential child care[.]; and
             528          (51) unless otherwise classified as public under Section 63-2-301 and except as
             529      provided under Section 41-1a-116 , an individual's home address, home telephone number, or
             530      personal mobile phone number, if:
             531          (a) the individual is required to provide the information in order to comply with a law,
             532      ordinance, rule, or order of a government entity; and
             533          (b) the subject of the record has a reasonable expectation that this information will be
             534      kept confidential due to:
             535          (i) the nature of the law, ordinance, rule, or order; and
             536          (ii) the individual complying with the law, ordinance, rule, or order.
             537          Section 5. Section 63-2-801 is amended to read:
             538           63-2-801. Criminal penalties.
             539          (1) (a) A public employee or other person who has lawful access to any private,
             540      controlled, or protected record under this chapter, and who intentionally discloses [or],
             541      provides a copy of , or improperly uses a private, controlled, or protected record [to any person]
             542      knowing that [such] the disclosure or use is prohibited under this chapter, is guilty of a class B
             543      misdemeanor.
             544          (b) It is a defense to prosecution under Subsection (1)(a) that the actor used or released
             545      private, controlled, or protected information in the reasonable belief that the use or disclosure
             546      of the information was necessary to expose a violation of law involving government
             547      corruption, abuse of office, or misappropriation of public funds or property.
             548          (c) It is a defense to prosecution under Subsection (1)(a) that the record could have
             549      lawfully been released to the recipient if it had been properly classified.
             550          (2) (a) A person who by false pretenses, bribery, or theft, gains access to or obtains a
             551      copy of any private, controlled, or protected record to which he is not legally entitled is guilty
             552      of a class B misdemeanor.


             553          (b) No person shall be guilty under Subsection (2)(a) who receives the record,
             554      information, or copy after the fact and without prior knowledge of or participation in the false
             555      pretenses, bribery, or theft.
             556          (3) A public employee who intentionally refuses to release a record the disclosure of
             557      which the employee knows is required by law or by final unappealed order from a
             558      governmental entity, the records committee, or a court, is guilty of a class B misdemeanor.


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