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H.B. 52 Enrolled

             1     

SALES AND USE TAX EXEMPTION FOR

             2     
TRANSPORTATION

             3     
2006 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Chief Sponsor: Wayne A. Harper

             6     
Senate Sponsor: Lyle W. Hillyard

             7     
             8      LONG TITLE
             9      General Description:
             10          This bill amends the Sales and Use Tax Act to exempt from sales and use taxation
             11      amounts paid for transportation.
             12      Highlighted Provisions:
             13          This bill:
             14          .    repeals from the state and local sales and use tax base amounts paid to certain
             15      persons for transportation;
             16          .    repeals certain sales and use tax exemptions relating to transportation to reflect the
             17      repeal of amounts paid to certain persons for transportation in the sales and use tax
             18      base; and
             19          .    makes technical changes.
             20      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             21          None
             22      Other Special Clauses:
             23          This bill takes effect on July 1, 2006.
             24      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             25      AMENDS:
             26          59-1-403, as last amended by Chapter 204, Laws of Utah 2005
             27          59-12-102, as last amended by Chapters 158 and 246, Laws of Utah 2005
             28          59-12-103 (Effective 07/01/06), as last amended by Chapter 1, Laws of Utah 2005,
             29      First Special Session


             30          59-12-104, as last amended by Chapters 158, 203, 209, 240 and 246, Laws of Utah
             31      2005
             32          59-12-104.5, as last amended by Chapter 303, Laws of Utah 2001
             33          59-12-105 (Portions Eff 07/01/06 See 59-1-1201), as last amended by Chapters 156
             34      and 255, Laws of Utah 2004
             35     
             36      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             37          Section 1. Section 59-1-403 is amended to read:
             38           59-1-403. Confidentiality -- Exceptions -- Penalty -- Application to property tax.
             39          (1) (a) Except as provided in this section, any of the following may not divulge or
             40      make known in any manner any information gained by that person from any return filed with
             41      the commission:
             42          (i) a tax commissioner;
             43          (ii) an agent, clerk, or other officer or employee of the commission; or
             44          (iii) a representative, agent, clerk, or other officer or employee of any county, city, or
             45      town.
             46          (b) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(c), an official charged with the custody of a
             47      return filed with the commission is not required to produce the return or evidence of anything
             48      contained in the return in any action or proceeding in any court, except:
             49          (i) in accordance with judicial order;
             50          (ii) on behalf of the commission in any action or proceeding under:
             51          (A) this title; or
             52          (B) other law under which persons are required to file returns with the commission;
             53          (iii) on behalf of the commission in any action or proceeding to which the commission
             54      is a party; or
             55          (iv) on behalf of any party to any action or proceeding under this title if the report or
             56      facts shown by the return are directly involved in the action or proceeding.
             57          (c) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(b), a court may require the production of, and may


             58      admit in evidence, any portion of a return or of the facts shown by the return, as are specifically
             59      pertinent to the action or proceeding.
             60          (2) This section does not prohibit:
             61          (a) a person or that person's duly authorized representative from receiving a copy of
             62      any return or report filed in connection with that person's own tax;
             63          (b) the publication of statistics as long as the statistics are classified to prevent the
             64      identification of particular reports or returns; and
             65          (c) the inspection by the attorney general or other legal representative of the state of the
             66      report or return of any taxpayer:
             67          (i) who brings action to set aside or review a tax based on the report or return;
             68          (ii) against whom an action or proceeding is contemplated or has been instituted under
             69      this title; or
             70          (iii) against whom the state has an unsatisfied money judgment.
             71          (3) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (1) and for purposes of administration, the
             72      commission may by rule, made in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative
             73      Rulemaking Act, provide for a reciprocal exchange of information with:
             74          (i) the United States Internal Revenue Service; or
             75          (ii) the revenue service of any other state.
             76          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (1) and for all taxes except individual income tax and
             77      corporate franchise tax, the commission may by rule, made in accordance with Title 63,
             78      Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, share information gathered from returns
             79      and other written statements with the federal government, any other state, any of the political
             80      subdivisions of another state, or any political subdivision of this state, except as limited by
             81      Sections 59-12-209 and 59-12-210 , if these political subdivisions or the federal government
             82      grant substantially similar privileges to this state.
             83          (c) Notwithstanding Subsection (1) and for all taxes except individual income tax and
             84      corporate franchise tax, the commission may by rule, in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a,
             85      Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, provide for the issuance of information concerning the


             86      identity and other information of taxpayers who have failed to file tax returns or to pay any tax
             87      due.
             88          (d) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), the commission shall provide to the Solid and
             89      Hazardous Waste Control Board executive secretary, as defined in Section 19-6-102 , as
             90      requested by the executive secretary, any records, returns, or other information filed with the
             91      commission under Chapter 13, Motor and Special Fuel Tax Act, or Section 19-6-410.5
             92      regarding the environmental assurance program participation fee.
             93          (e) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), at the request of any person the commission shall
             94      provide that person sales and purchase volume data reported to the commission on a report,
             95      return, or other information filed with the commission under:
             96          (i) Chapter 13, Part 2, Motor Fuel; or
             97          (ii) Chapter 13, Part 4, Aviation Fuel.
             98          (f) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), upon request from a tobacco product manufacturer,
             99      as defined in Section 59-22-202 , the commission shall report to the manufacturer:
             100          (i) the quantity of cigarettes, as defined in Section 59-22-202 , produced by the
             101      manufacturer and reported to the commission for the previous calendar year under Section
             102      59-14-407 ; and
             103          (ii) the quantity of cigarettes, as defined in Section 59-22-202 , produced by the
             104      manufacturer for which a tax refund was granted during the previous calendar year under
             105      Section 59-14-401 and reported to the commission under Subsection 59-14-401 (1)(a)(v).
             106          (g) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), the commission shall notify manufacturers,
             107      distributors, wholesalers, and retail dealers of a tobacco product manufacturer that is prohibited
             108      from selling cigarettes to consumers within the state under Subsection 59-14-210 (2).
             109          (h) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), the commission may:
             110          (i) provide to the Division of Consumer Protection within the Department of
             111      Commerce and the attorney general data:
             112          (A) reported to the commission under Section 59-14-212 ; or
             113          (B) related to a violation under Section 59-14-211 ; and


             114          (ii) upon request provide to any person data reported to the commission under
             115      Subsections 59-14-212 (1)(a) through (c) and Subsection 59-14-212 (1)(g).
             116          (i) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), the commission shall, at the request of a committee
             117      of the Legislature, Office of the Legislative Fiscal Analyst, or Governor's Office of Planning
             118      and Budget, provide to the committee or office the total amount of revenues collected by the
             119      commission under Chapter 24, Radioactive Waste Facility Tax Act, for the time period
             120      specified by the committee or office.
             121          (j) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), the commission shall at the request of the
             122      Legislature provide to the Legislature the total amount of sales or uses exempt under
             123      Subsection 59-12-104 [(50)](47) reported to the commission in accordance with Section
             124      59-12-105 .
             125          (k) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), the commission shall make the directory required
             126      by Section 59-14-603 available for public inspection.
             127          (l) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), the commission shall comply with the reporting
             128      requirements of Section 10-1-409 .
             129          (m) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), the commission may share information with
             130      federal, state, or local agencies as provided in Subsection 59-14-606 (3).
             131          (4) (a) Reports and returns shall be preserved for at least three years.
             132          (b) After the three-year period provided in Subsection (4)(a) the commission may
             133      destroy a report or return.
             134          (5) (a) Any person who violates this section is guilty of a class A misdemeanor.
             135          (b) If the person described in Subsection (5)(a) is an officer or employee of the state,
             136      the person shall be dismissed from office and be disqualified from holding public office in this
             137      state for a period of five years thereafter.
             138          (6) Except as provided in Section 59-1-404 , this part does not apply to the property tax.
             139          Section 2. Section 59-12-102 is amended to read:
             140           59-12-102. Definitions.
             141          As used in this chapter:


             142          (1) (a) "Admission or user fees" includes season passes.
             143          (b) "Admission or user fees" does not include annual membership dues to private
             144      organizations.
             145          (2) "Agreement" means the Streamlined Sales and Use Tax Agreement described in
             146      Section 59-12-102.1 .
             147          (3) "Agreement combined tax rate" means the sum of the tax rates:
             148          (a) listed under Subsection (4); and
             149          (b) that are imposed within a local taxing jurisdiction.
             150          (4) "Agreement sales and use tax" means a tax imposed under:
             151          (a) Subsection 59-12-103 (2)(a)(i);
             152          (b) Section 59-12-204 ;
             153          (c) Section 59-12-401 ;
             154          (d) Section 59-12-402 ;
             155          (e) Section 59-12-501 ;
             156          (f) Section 59-12-502 ;
             157          (g) Section 59-12-703 ;
             158          (h) Section 59-12-802 ;
             159          (i) Section 59-12-804 ;
             160          (j) Section 59-12-1001 ;
             161          (k) Section 59-12-1102 ;
             162          (l) Section 59-12-1302 ;
             163          (m) Section 59-12-1402 ; or
             164          (n) Section 59-12-1503 .
             165          (5) "Aircraft" is as defined in Section 72-10-102 .
             166          (6) "Alcoholic beverage" means a beverage that:
             167          (a) is suitable for human consumption; and
             168          (b) contains .5% or more alcohol by volume.
             169          (7) "Area agency on aging" is as defined in Section 62A-3-101 .


             170          (8) "Authorized carrier" means:
             171          (a) in the case of vehicles operated over public highways, the holder of credentials
             172      indicating that the vehicle is or will be operated pursuant to both the International Registration
             173      Plan and the International Fuel Tax Agreement;
             174          (b) in the case of aircraft, the holder of a Federal Aviation Administration operating
             175      certificate or air carrier's operating certificate; or
             176          (c) in the case of locomotives, freight cars, railroad work equipment, or other rolling
             177      stock, the holder of a certificate issued by the United States Surface Transportation Board.
             178          (9) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (9)(b), "biomass energy" means any of the
             179      following that is used as the primary source of energy to produce fuel or electricity:
             180          (i) material from a plant or tree; or
             181          (ii) other organic matter that is available on a renewable basis, including:
             182          (A) slash and brush from forests and woodlands;
             183          (B) animal waste;
             184          (C) methane produced:
             185          (I) at landfills; or
             186          (II) as a byproduct of the treatment of wastewater residuals;
             187          (D) aquatic plants; and
             188          (E) agricultural products.
             189          (b) "Biomass energy" does not include:
             190          (i) black liquor;
             191          (ii) treated woods; or
             192          (iii) biomass from municipal solid waste other than methane produced:
             193          (A) at landfills; or
             194          (B) as a byproduct of the treatment of wastewater residuals.
             195          (10) "Certified automated system" means software certified by the governing board of
             196      the agreement in accordance with Section 59-12-102.1 that:
             197          (a) calculates the agreement sales and use tax imposed within a local taxing


             198      jurisdiction:
             199          (i) on a transaction; and
             200          (ii) in the states that are members of the agreement;
             201          (b) determines the amount of agreement sales and use tax to remit to a state that is a
             202      member of the agreement; and
             203          (c) maintains a record of the transaction described in Subsection (10)(a)(i).
             204          (11) "Certified service provider" means an agent certified:
             205          (a) by the governing board of the agreement in accordance with Section 59-12-102.1 ;
             206      and
             207          (b) to perform all of a seller's sales and use tax functions for an agreement sales and
             208      use tax other than the seller's obligation under Section 59-12-107.4 to remit a tax on the seller's
             209      own purchases.
             210          (12) (a) Subject to Subsection (12)(b), "clothing" means all human wearing apparel
             211      suitable for general use.
             212          (b) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
             213      commission shall make rules:
             214          (i) listing the items that constitute "clothing"; and
             215          (ii) that are consistent with the list of items that constitute "clothing" under the
             216      agreement.
             217          (13) (a) For purposes of Subsection 59-12-104 [(42)](40), "coin-operated amusement
             218      device" means:
             219          (i) a coin-operated amusement, skill, or ride device;
             220          (ii) that is not controlled through seller-assisted, over-the-counter, sales of tokens; and
             221          (iii) includes a music machine, pinball machine, billiard machine, video game machine,
             222      arcade machine, and a mechanical or electronic skill game or ride.
             223          (b) For purposes of Subsection 59-12-104 [(42)](40), "coin-operated amusement
             224      device" does not mean a coin-operated amusement device possessing a coinage mechanism
             225      that:


             226          (i) accepts and registers multiple denominations of coins; and
             227          (ii) allows the seller to collect the sales and use tax at the time an amusement device is
             228      activated and operated by a person inserting coins into the device.
             229          (14) "Commercial use" means the use of gas, electricity, heat, coal, fuel oil, or other
             230      fuels that does not constitute industrial use under Subsection (34) or residential use under
             231      Subsection (68).
             232          (15) (a) "Common carrier" means a person engaged in or transacting the business of
             233      transporting passengers, freight, merchandise, or other property for hire within this state.
             234          (b) (i) "Common carrier" does not include a person who, at the time the person is
             235      traveling to or from that person's place of employment, transports a passenger to or from the
             236      passenger's place of employment.
             237          (ii) For purposes of Subsection (15)(b)(i), in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a,
             238      Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the commission may make rules defining what
             239      constitutes a person's place of employment.
             240          (16) "Component part" includes:
             241          (a) poultry, dairy, and other livestock feed, and their components;
             242          (b) baling ties and twine used in the baling of hay and straw;
             243          (c) fuel used for providing temperature control of orchards and commercial
             244      greenhouses doing a majority of their business in wholesale sales, and for providing power for
             245      off-highway type farm machinery; and
             246          (d) feed, seeds, and seedlings.
             247          (17) "Computer" means an electronic device that accepts information:
             248          (a) (i) in digital form; or
             249          (ii) in a form similar to digital form; and
             250          (b) manipulates that information for a result based on a sequence of instructions.
             251          (18) "Computer software" means a set of coded instructions designed to cause:
             252          (a) a computer to perform a task; or
             253          (b) automatic data processing equipment to perform a task.


             254          (19) "Construction materials" means any tangible personal property that will be
             255      converted into real property.
             256          (20) "Delivered electronically" means delivered to a purchaser by means other than
             257      tangible storage media.
             258          (21) (a) "Delivery charge" means a charge:
             259          (i) by a seller of:
             260          (A) tangible personal property; or
             261          (B) services; and
             262          (ii) for preparation and delivery of the tangible personal property or services described
             263      in Subsection (21)(a)(i) to a location designated by the purchaser.
             264          (b) "Delivery charge" includes a charge for the following:
             265          (i) transportation;
             266          (ii) shipping;
             267          (iii) postage;
             268          (iv) handling;
             269          (v) crating; or
             270          (vi) packing.
             271          (22) "Dietary supplement" means a product, other than tobacco, that:
             272          (a) is intended to supplement the diet;
             273          (b) contains one or more of the following dietary ingredients:
             274          (i) a vitamin;
             275          (ii) a mineral;
             276          (iii) an herb or other botanical;
             277          (iv) an amino acid;
             278          (v) a dietary substance for use by humans to supplement the diet by increasing the total
             279      dietary intake; or
             280          (vi) a concentrate, metabolite, constituent, extract, or combination of any ingredient
             281      described in Subsections (22)(b)(i) through (v);


             282          (c) (i) except as provided in Subsection (22)(c)(ii), is intended for ingestion in:
             283          (A) tablet form;
             284          (B) capsule form;
             285          (C) powder form;
             286          (D) softgel form;
             287          (E) gelcap form; or
             288          (F) liquid form; or
             289          (ii) notwithstanding Subsection (22)(c)(i), if the product is not intended for ingestion in
             290      a form described in Subsections (22)(c)(i)(A) through (F), is not represented:
             291          (A) as conventional food; and
             292          (B) for use as a sole item of:
             293          (I) a meal; or
             294          (II) the diet; and
             295          (d) is required to be labeled as a dietary supplement:
             296          (i) identifiable by the "Supplemental Facts" box found on the label; and
             297          (ii) as required by 21 C.F.R. Sec. 101.36.
             298          (23) (a) "Direct mail" means printed material delivered or distributed by United States
             299      mail or other delivery service:
             300          (i) to:
             301          (A) a mass audience; or
             302          (B) addressees on a mailing list provided by a purchaser of the mailing list; and
             303          (ii) if the cost of the printed material is not billed directly to the recipients.
             304          (b) "Direct mail" includes tangible personal property supplied directly or indirectly by a
             305      purchaser to a seller of direct mail for inclusion in a package containing the printed material.
             306          (c) "Direct mail" does not include multiple items of printed material delivered to a
             307      single address.
             308          (24) (a) "Drug" means a compound, substance, or preparation, or a component of a
             309      compound, substance, or preparation that is:


             310          (i) recognized in:
             311          (A) the official United States Pharmacopoeia;
             312          (B) the official Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia of the United States;
             313          (C) the official National Formulary; or
             314          (D) a supplement to a publication listed in Subsections (24)(a)(i)(A) through (C);
             315          (ii) intended for use in the:
             316          (A) diagnosis of disease;
             317          (B) cure of disease;
             318          (C) mitigation of disease;
             319          (D) treatment of disease; or
             320          (E) prevention of disease; or
             321          (iii) intended to affect:
             322          (A) the structure of the body; or
             323          (B) any function of the body.
             324          (b) "Drug" does not include:
             325          (i) food and food ingredients;
             326          (ii) a dietary supplement;
             327          (iii) an alcoholic beverage; or
             328          (iv) a prosthetic device.
             329          (25) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (25)(c), "durable medical equipment" means
             330      equipment that:
             331          (i) can withstand repeated use;
             332          (ii) is primarily and customarily used to serve a medical purpose;
             333          (iii) generally is not useful to a person in the absence of illness or injury; and
             334          (iv) is not worn in or on the body.
             335          (b) "Durable medical equipment" includes parts used in the repair or replacement of the
             336      equipment described in Subsection (25)(a).
             337          (c) Notwithstanding Subsection (25)(a), "durable medical equipment" does not include


             338      mobility enhancing equipment.
             339          (26) "Electronic" means:
             340          (a) relating to technology; and
             341          (b) having:
             342          (i) electrical capabilities;
             343          (ii) digital capabilities;
             344          (iii) magnetic capabilities;
             345          (iv) wireless capabilities;
             346          (v) optical capabilities;
             347          (vi) electromagnetic capabilities; or
             348          (vii) capabilities similar to Subsections (26)(b)(i) through (vi).
             349          (27) (a) "Food and food ingredients" means substances:
             350          (i) regardless of whether the substances are in:
             351          (A) liquid form;
             352          (B) concentrated form;
             353          (C) solid form;
             354          (D) frozen form;
             355          (E) dried form; or
             356          (F) dehydrated form; and
             357          (ii) that are:
             358          (A) sold for:
             359          (I) ingestion by humans; or
             360          (II) chewing by humans; and
             361          (B) consumed for the substance's:
             362          (I) taste; or
             363          (II) nutritional value.
             364          (b) "Food and food ingredients" does not include:
             365          (i) an alcoholic beverage;


             366          (ii) tobacco; or
             367          (iii) prepared food.
             368          (28) (a) "Fundraising sales" means sales:
             369          (i) (A) made by a school; or
             370          (B) made by a school student;
             371          (ii) that are for the purpose of raising funds for the school to purchase equipment,
             372      materials, or provide transportation; and
             373          (iii) that are part of an officially sanctioned school activity.
             374          (b) For purposes of Subsection (28)(a)(iii), "officially sanctioned school activity"
             375      means a school activity:
             376          (i) that is conducted in accordance with a formal policy adopted by the school or school
             377      district governing the authorization and supervision of fundraising activities;
             378          (ii) that does not directly or indirectly compensate an individual teacher or other
             379      educational personnel by direct payment, commissions, or payment in kind; and
             380          (iii) the net or gross revenues from which are deposited in a dedicated account
             381      controlled by the school or school district.
             382          (29) "Geothermal energy" means energy contained in heat that continuously flows
             383      outward from the earth that is used as the sole source of energy to produce electricity.
             384          (30) "Governing board of the agreement" means the governing board of the agreement
             385      that is:
             386          (a) authorized to administer the agreement; and
             387          (b) established in accordance with the agreement.
             388          (31) (a) "Hearing aid" means:
             389          (i) an instrument or device having an electronic component that is designed to:
             390          (A) (I) improve impaired human hearing; or
             391          (II) correct impaired human hearing; and
             392          (B) (I) be worn in the human ear; or
             393          (II) affixed behind the human ear;


             394          (ii) an instrument or device that is surgically implanted into the cochlea; or
             395          (iii) a telephone amplifying device.
             396          (b) "Hearing aid" does not include:
             397          (i) except as provided in Subsection (31)(a)(i)(B) or (31)(a)(ii), an instrument or device
             398      having an electronic component that is designed to be worn on the body;
             399          (ii) except as provided in Subsection (31)(a)(iii), an assistive listening device or system
             400      designed to be used by one individual, including:
             401          (A) a personal amplifying system;
             402          (B) a personal FM system;
             403          (C) a television listening system; or
             404          (D) a device or system similar to a device or system described in Subsections
             405      (31)(b)(ii)(A) through (C); or
             406          (iii) an assistive listening device or system designed to be used by more than one
             407      individual, including:
             408          (A) a device or system installed in:
             409          (I) an auditorium;
             410          (II) a church;
             411          (III) a conference room;
             412          (IV) a synagogue; or
             413          (V) a theater; or
             414          (B) a device or system similar to a device or system described in Subsections
             415      (31)(b)(iii)(A)(I) through (V).
             416          (32) (a) "Hearing aid accessory" means a hearing aid:
             417          (i) component;
             418          (ii) attachment; or
             419          (iii) accessory.
             420          (b) "Hearing aid accessory" includes:
             421          (i) a hearing aid neck loop;


             422          (ii) a hearing aid cord;
             423          (iii) a hearing aid ear mold;
             424          (iv) hearing aid tubing;
             425          (v) a hearing aid ear hook; or
             426          (vi) a hearing aid remote control.
             427          (c) "Hearing aid accessory" does not include:
             428          (i) a component, attachment, or accessory designed to be used only with an:
             429          (A) instrument or device described in Subsection (31)(b)(i); or
             430          (B) assistive listening device or system described in Subsection (31)(b)(ii) or (iii); or
             431          (ii) a hearing aid battery.
             432          (33) "Hydroelectric energy" means water used as the sole source of energy to produce
             433      electricity.
             434          (34) "Industrial use" means the use of natural gas, electricity, heat, coal, fuel oil, or
             435      other fuels:
             436          (a) in mining or extraction of minerals;
             437          (b) in agricultural operations to produce an agricultural product up to the time of
             438      harvest or placing the agricultural product into a storage facility, including:
             439          (i) commercial greenhouses;
             440          (ii) irrigation pumps;
             441          (iii) farm machinery;
             442          (iv) implements of husbandry as defined in Subsection 41-1a-102 (23) that are not
             443      registered under Title 41, Chapter 1a, Part 2, Registration; and
             444          (v) other farming activities;
             445          (c) in manufacturing tangible personal property at an establishment described in SIC
             446      Codes 2000 to 3999 of the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification Manual of the federal
             447      Executive Office of the President, Office of Management and Budget; or
             448          (d) by a scrap recycler if:
             449          (i) from a fixed location, the scrap recycler utilizes machinery or equipment to process


             450      one or more of the following items into prepared grades of processed materials for use in new
             451      products:
             452          (A) iron;
             453          (B) steel;
             454          (C) nonferrous metal;
             455          (D) paper;
             456          (E) glass;
             457          (F) plastic;
             458          (G) textile; or
             459          (H) rubber; and
             460          (ii) the new products under Subsection (34)(d)(i) would otherwise be made with
             461      nonrecycled materials.
             462          (35) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (35)(b), "installation charge" means a charge
             463      for installing tangible personal property.
             464          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (35)(a), "installation charge" does not include a charge
             465      for repairs or renovations of tangible personal property.
             466          (36) (a) "Lease" or "rental" means a transfer of possession or control of tangible
             467      personal property for:
             468          (i) (A) a fixed term; or
             469          (B) an indeterminate term; and
             470          (ii) consideration.
             471          (b) "Lease" or "rental" includes an agreement covering a motor vehicle and trailer if the
             472      amount of consideration may be increased or decreased by reference to the amount realized
             473      upon sale or disposition of the property as defined in Section 7701(h)(1), Internal Revenue
             474      Code.
             475          (c) "Lease" or "rental" does not include:
             476          (i) a transfer of possession or control of property under a security agreement or
             477      deferred payment plan that requires the transfer of title upon completion of the required


             478      payments;
             479          (ii) a transfer of possession or control of property under an agreement that requires the
             480      transfer of title:
             481          (A) upon completion of required payments; and
             482          (B) if the payment of an option price does not exceed the greater of:
             483          (I) $100; or
             484          (II) 1% of the total required payments; or
             485          (iii) providing tangible personal property along with an operator for a fixed period of
             486      time or an indeterminate period of time if the operator is necessary for equipment to perform as
             487      designed.
             488          (d) For purposes of Subsection (36)(c)(iii), an operator is necessary for equipment to
             489      perform as designed if the operator's duties exceed the:
             490          (i) set-up of tangible personal property;
             491          (ii) maintenance of tangible personal property; or
             492          (iii) inspection of tangible personal property.
             493          (37) "Load and leave" means delivery to a purchaser by use of a tangible storage media
             494      if the tangible storage media is not physically transferred to the purchaser.
             495          (38) "Local taxing jurisdiction" means a:
             496          (a) county that is authorized to impose an agreement sales and use tax;
             497          (b) city that is authorized to impose an agreement sales and use tax; or
             498          (c) town that is authorized to impose an agreement sales and use tax.
             499          (39) "Manufactured home" is as defined in Section 58-56-3 .
             500          (40) For purposes of [Subsection ] Section 59-12-104 [(14)], "manufacturing facility"
             501      means:
             502          (a) an establishment described in SIC Codes 2000 to 3999 of the 1987 Standard
             503      Industrial Classification Manual of the federal Executive Office of the President, Office of
             504      Management and Budget; or
             505          (b) a scrap recycler if:


             506          (i) from a fixed location, the scrap recycler utilizes machinery or equipment to process
             507      one or more of the following items into prepared grades of processed materials for use in new
             508      products:
             509          (A) iron;
             510          (B) steel;
             511          (C) nonferrous metal;
             512          (D) paper;
             513          (E) glass;
             514          (F) plastic;
             515          (G) textile; or
             516          (H) rubber; and
             517          (ii) the new products under Subsection (40)(b)(i) would otherwise be made with
             518      nonrecycled materials.
             519          (41) "Mobile home" is as defined in Section 58-56-3 .
             520          (42) "Mobile telecommunications service" is as defined in the Mobile
             521      Telecommunications Sourcing Act, 4 U.S.C. Sec. 124.
             522          (43) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (43)(c), "mobility enhancing equipment"
             523      means equipment that is:
             524          (i) primarily and customarily used to provide or increase the ability to move from one
             525      place to another;
             526          (ii) appropriate for use in a:
             527          (A) home; or
             528          (B) motor vehicle; and
             529          (iii) not generally used by persons with normal mobility.
             530          (b) "Mobility enhancing equipment" includes parts used in the repair or replacement of
             531      the equipment described in Subsection (43)(a).
             532          (c) Notwithstanding Subsection (43)(a), "mobility enhancing equipment" does not
             533      include:


             534          (i) a motor vehicle;
             535          (ii) equipment on a motor vehicle if that equipment is normally provided by the motor
             536      vehicle manufacturer;
             537          (iii) durable medical equipment; or
             538          (iv) a prosthetic device.
             539          (44) "Model 1 seller" means a seller that has selected a certified service provider as the
             540      seller's agent to perform all of the seller's sales and use tax functions for agreement sales and
             541      use taxes other than the seller's obligation under Section 59-12-107.4 to remit a tax on the
             542      seller's own purchases.
             543          (45) "Model 2 seller" means a seller that:
             544          (a) except as provided in Subsection (45)(b), has selected a certified automated system
             545      to perform the seller's sales tax functions for agreement sales and use taxes; and
             546          (b) notwithstanding Subsection (45)(a), retains responsibility for remitting all of the
             547      sales tax:
             548          (i) collected by the seller; and
             549          (ii) to the appropriate local taxing jurisdiction.
             550          (46) (a) Subject to Subsection (46)(b), "model 3 seller" means a seller that has:
             551          (i) sales in at least five states that are members of the agreement;
             552          (ii) total annual sales revenues of at least $500,000,000;
             553          (iii) a proprietary system that calculates the amount of tax:
             554          (A) for an agreement sales and use tax; and
             555          (B) due to each local taxing jurisdiction; and
             556          (iv) entered into a performance agreement with the governing board of the agreement.
             557          (b) For purposes of Subsection (46)(a), "model 3 seller" includes an affiliated group of
             558      sellers using the same proprietary system.
             559          (47) "Modular home" means a modular unit as defined in Section 58-56-3 .
             560          (48) "Motor vehicle" is as defined in Section 41-1a-102 .
             561          (49) (a) "Other fuels" means products that burn independently to produce heat or


             562      energy.
             563          (b) "Other fuels" includes oxygen when it is used in the manufacturing of tangible
             564      personal property.
             565          (50) "Pawnbroker" is as defined in Section 13-32a-102 .
             566          (51) "Pawn transaction" is as defined in Section 13-32a-102 .
             567          (52) (a) "Permanently attached to real property" means that for tangible personal
             568      property attached to real property:
             569          (i) the attachment of the tangible personal property to the real property:
             570          (A) is essential to the use of the tangible personal property; and
             571          (B) suggests that the tangible personal property will remain attached to the real
             572      property in the same place over the useful life of the tangible personal property; or
             573          (ii) if the tangible personal property is detached from the real property, the detachment
             574      would:
             575          (A) cause substantial damage to the tangible personal property; or
             576          (B) require substantial alteration or repair of the real property to which the tangible
             577      personal property is attached.
             578          (b) "Permanently attached to real property" includes:
             579          (i) the attachment of an accessory to the tangible personal property if the accessory is:
             580          (A) essential to the operation of the tangible personal property; and
             581          (B) attached only to facilitate the operation of the tangible personal property; or
             582          (ii) a temporary detachment of tangible personal property from real property for a
             583      repair or renovation if the repair or renovation is performed where the tangible personal
             584      property and real property are located.
             585          (c) "Permanently attached to real property" does not include:
             586          (i) the attachment of portable or movable tangible personal property to real property if
             587      that portable or movable tangible personal property is attached to real property only for:
             588          (A) convenience;
             589          (B) stability; or


             590          (C) for an obvious temporary purpose; or
             591          (ii) the detachment of tangible personal property from real property other than the
             592      detachment described in Subsection (52)(b)(ii).
             593          (53) "Person" includes any individual, firm, partnership, joint venture, association,
             594      corporation, estate, trust, business trust, receiver, syndicate, this state, any county, city,
             595      municipality, district, or other local governmental entity of the state, or any group or
             596      combination acting as a unit.
             597          (54) "Place of primary use":
             598          (a) for telephone service other than mobile telecommunications service, means the
             599      street address representative of where the purchaser's use of the telephone service primarily
             600      occurs, which shall be:
             601          (i) the residential street address of the purchaser; or
             602          (ii) the primary business street address of the purchaser; or
             603          (b) for mobile telecommunications service, is as defined in the Mobile
             604      Telecommunications Sourcing Act, 4 U.S.C. Sec. 124.
             605          (55) "Postproduction" means an activity related to the finishing or duplication of a
             606      medium described in Subsection 59-12-104 [(60)](57)(a).
             607          (56) (a) "Prepared food" means:
             608          (i) food:
             609          (A) sold in a heated state; or
             610          (B) heated by a seller;
             611          (ii) two or more food ingredients mixed or combined by the seller for sale as a single
             612      item; or
             613          (iii) except as provided in Subsection (56)(c), food sold with an eating utensil provided
             614      by the seller, including a:
             615          (A) plate;
             616          (B) knife;
             617          (C) fork;


             618          (D) spoon;
             619          (E) glass;
             620          (F) cup;
             621          (G) napkin; or
             622          (H) straw.
             623          (b) "Prepared food" does not include:
             624          (i) food that a seller only:
             625          (A) cuts;
             626          (B) repackages; or
             627          (C) pasteurizes; or
             628          (ii) (A) the following:
             629          (I) raw egg;
             630          (II) raw fish;
             631          (III) raw meat;
             632          (IV) raw poultry; or
             633          (V) a food containing an item described in Subsections (56)(b)(ii)(A)(I) through (IV);
             634      and
             635          (B) if the Food and Drug Administration recommends in Chapter 3, Part 401.11 of the
             636      Food and Drug Administration's Food Code that a consumer cook the items described in
             637      Subsection (56)(b)(ii)(A) to prevent food borne illness.
             638          (c) Notwithstanding Subsection (56)(a)(iii), an eating utensil provided by the seller
             639      does not include the following used to transport the food:
             640          (i) a container; or
             641          (ii) packaging.
             642          (57) "Prescription" means an order, formula, or recipe that is issued:
             643          (a) (i) orally;
             644          (ii) in writing;
             645          (iii) electronically; or


             646          (iv) by any other manner of transmission; and
             647          (b) by a licensed practitioner authorized by the laws of a state.
             648          (58) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (58)(b)(ii) or (iii), "prewritten computer
             649      software" means computer software that is not designed and developed:
             650          (i) by the author or other creator of the computer software; and
             651          (ii) to the specifications of a specific purchaser.
             652          (b) "Prewritten computer software" includes:
             653          (i) a prewritten upgrade to computer software if the prewritten upgrade to the computer
             654      software is not designed and developed:
             655          (A) by the author or other creator of the computer software; and
             656          (B) to the specifications of a specific purchaser;
             657          (ii) notwithstanding Subsection (58)(a), computer software designed and developed by
             658      the author or other creator of the computer software to the specifications of a specific purchaser
             659      if the computer software is sold to a person other than the purchaser; or
             660          (iii) notwithstanding Subsection (58)(a) and except as provided in Subsection (58)(c),
             661      prewritten computer software or a prewritten portion of prewritten computer software:
             662          (A) that is modified or enhanced to any degree; and
             663          (B) if the modification or enhancement described in Subsection (58)(b)(iii)(A) is
             664      designed and developed to the specifications of a specific purchaser.
             665          (c) Notwithstanding Subsection (58)(b)(iii), "prewritten computer software" does not
             666      include a modification or enhancement described in Subsection (58)(b)(iii) if the charges for
             667      the modification or enhancement are:
             668          (i) reasonable; and
             669          (ii) separately stated on the invoice or other statement of price provided to the
             670      purchaser.
             671          (59) (a) "Prosthetic device" means a device that is worn on or in the body to:
             672          (i) artificially replace a missing portion of the body;
             673          (ii) prevent or correct a physical deformity or physical malfunction; or


             674          (iii) support a weak or deformed portion of the body.
             675          (b) "Prosthetic device" includes:
             676          (i) parts used in the repairs or renovation of a prosthetic device; or
             677          (ii) replacement parts for a prosthetic device.
             678          (c) "Prosthetic device" does not include:
             679          (i) corrective eyeglasses;
             680          (ii) contact lenses;
             681          (iii) hearing aids; or
             682          (iv) dental prostheses.
             683          (60) (a) "Protective equipment" means an item:
             684          (i) for human wear; and
             685          (ii) that is:
             686          (A) designed as protection:
             687          (I) to the wearer against injury or disease; or
             688          (II) against damage or injury of other persons or property; and
             689          (B) not suitable for general use.
             690          (b) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
             691      commission shall make rules:
             692          (i) listing the items that constitute "protective equipment"; and
             693          (ii) that are consistent with the list of items that constitute "protective equipment"
             694      under the agreement.
             695          (61) (a) "Purchase price" and "sales price" mean the total amount of consideration:
             696          (i) valued in money; and
             697          (ii) for which tangible personal property or services are:
             698          (A) sold;
             699          (B) leased; or
             700          (C) rented.
             701          (b) "Purchase price" and "sales price" include:


             702          (i) the seller's cost of the tangible personal property or services sold;
             703          (ii) expenses of the seller, including:
             704          (A) the cost of materials used;
             705          (B) a labor cost;
             706          (C) a service cost;
             707          (D) interest;
             708          (E) a loss;
             709          (F) the cost of transportation to the seller; or
             710          (G) a tax imposed on the seller; or
             711          (iii) a charge by the seller for any service necessary to complete the sale.
             712          (c) "Purchase price" and "sales price" do not include:
             713          (i) a discount:
             714          (A) in a form including:
             715          (I) cash;
             716          (II) term; or
             717          (III) coupon;
             718          (B) that is allowed by a seller;
             719          (C) taken by a purchaser on a sale; and
             720          (D) that is not reimbursed by a third party; or
             721          (ii) the following if separately stated on an invoice, bill of sale, or similar document
             722      provided to the purchaser:
             723          (A) the amount of a trade-in;
             724          (B) the following from credit extended on the sale of tangible personal property or
             725      services:
             726          (I) interest charges;
             727          (II) financing charges; or
             728          (III) carrying charges;
             729          (C) a tax or fee legally imposed directly on the consumer;


             730          (D) a delivery charge; or
             731          (E) an installation charge.
             732          (62) "Purchaser" means a person to whom:
             733          (a) a sale of tangible personal property is made; or
             734          (b) a service is furnished.
             735          (63) "Regularly rented" means:
             736          (a) rented to a guest for value three or more times during a calendar year; or
             737          (b) advertised or held out to the public as a place that is regularly rented to guests for
             738      value.
             739          (64) "Renewable energy" means:
             740          (a) biomass energy;
             741          (b) hydroelectric energy;
             742          (c) geothermal energy;
             743          (d) solar energy; or
             744          (e) wind energy.
             745          (65) (a) "Renewable energy production facility" means a facility that:
             746          (i) uses renewable energy to produce electricity; and
             747          (ii) has a production capacity of 20 kilowatts or greater.
             748          (b) A facility is a renewable energy production facility regardless of whether the
             749      facility is:
             750          (i) connected to an electric grid; or
             751          (ii) located on the premises of an electricity consumer.
             752          (66) "Rental" is as defined in Subsection (36).
             753          (67) "Repairs or renovations of tangible personal property" means:
             754          (a) a repair or renovation of tangible personal property that is not permanently attached
             755      to real property; or
             756          (b) attaching tangible personal property to other tangible personal property if the other
             757      tangible personal property to which the tangible personal property is attached is not


             758      permanently attached to real property.
             759          (68) "Residential use" means the use in or around a home, apartment building, sleeping
             760      quarters, and similar facilities or accommodations.
             761          (69) "Retail sale" or "sale at retail" means a sale, lease, or rental for a purpose other
             762      than:
             763          (a) resale;
             764          (b) sublease; or
             765          (c) subrent.
             766          (70) (a) "Retailer" means any person engaged in a regularly organized business in
             767      tangible personal property or any other taxable transaction under Subsection 59-12-103 (1), and
             768      who is selling to the user or consumer and not for resale.
             769          (b) "Retailer" includes commission merchants, auctioneers, and any person regularly
             770      engaged in the business of selling to users or consumers within the state.
             771          (71) (a) "Sale" means any transfer of title, exchange, or barter, conditional or
             772      otherwise, in any manner, of tangible personal property or any other taxable transaction under
             773      Subsection 59-12-103 (1), for consideration.
             774          (b) "Sale" includes:
             775          (i) installment and credit sales;
             776          (ii) any closed transaction constituting a sale;
             777          (iii) any sale of electrical energy, gas, services, or entertainment taxable under this
             778      chapter;
             779          (iv) any transaction if the possession of property is transferred but the seller retains the
             780      title as security for the payment of the price; and
             781          (v) any transaction under which right to possession, operation, or use of any article of
             782      tangible personal property is granted under a lease or contract and the transfer of possession
             783      would be taxable if an outright sale were made.
             784          (72) "Sale at retail" is as defined in Subsection (69).
             785          (73) "Sale-leaseback transaction" means a transaction by which title to tangible


             786      personal property that is subject to a tax under this chapter is transferred:
             787          (a) by a purchaser-lessee;
             788          (b) to a lessor;
             789          (c) for consideration; and
             790          (d) if:
             791          (i) the purchaser-lessee paid sales and use tax on the purchaser-lessee's initial purchase
             792      of the tangible personal property;
             793          (ii) the sale of the tangible personal property to the lessor is intended as a form of
             794      financing:
             795          (A) for the property; and
             796          (B) to the purchaser-lessee; and
             797          (iii) in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, the purchaser-lessee
             798      is required to:
             799          (A) capitalize the property for financial reporting purposes; and
             800          (B) account for the lease payments as payments made under a financing arrangement.
             801          (74) "Sales price" is as defined in Subsection (61).
             802          (75) (a) "Sales relating to schools" means the following sales by, amounts paid to, or
             803      amounts charged by a school:
             804          (i) sales that are directly related to the school's educational functions or activities
             805      including:
             806          (A) the sale of:
             807          (I) textbooks;
             808          (II) textbook fees;
             809          (III) laboratory fees;
             810          (IV) laboratory supplies; or
             811          (V) safety equipment;
             812          (B) the sale of a uniform, protective equipment, or sports or recreational equipment
             813      that:


             814          (I) a student is specifically required to wear as a condition of participation in a
             815      school-related event or school-related activity; and
             816          (II) is not readily adaptable to general or continued usage to the extent that it takes the
             817      place of ordinary clothing;
             818          (C) sales of the following if the net or gross revenues generated by the sales are
             819      deposited into a school district fund or school fund dedicated to school meals:
             820          (I) food and food ingredients; or
             821          (II) prepared food; or
             822          (D) transportation charges for official school activities; or
             823          (ii) amounts paid to or amounts charged by a school for admission to a school-related
             824      event or school-related activity.
             825          (b) "Sales relating to schools" does not include:
             826          (i) bookstore sales of items that are not educational materials or supplies;
             827          (ii) except as provided in Subsection (75)(a)(i)(B):
             828          (A) clothing;
             829          (B) clothing accessories or equipment;
             830          (C) protective equipment; or
             831          (D) sports or recreational equipment; or
             832          (iii) amounts paid to or amounts charged by a school for admission to a school-related
             833      event or school-related activity if the amounts paid or charged are passed through to a person:
             834          (A) other than a:
             835          (I) school;
             836          (II) nonprofit organization authorized by a school board or a governing body of a
             837      private school to organize and direct a competitive secondary school activity; or
             838          (III) nonprofit association authorized by a school board or a governing body of a
             839      private school to organize and direct a competitive secondary school activity; and
             840          (B) that is required to collect sales and use taxes under this chapter.
             841          (c) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the


             842      commission may make rules defining the term "passed through."
             843          (76) For purposes of this section and Section 59-12-104 , "school" means:
             844          (a) an elementary school or a secondary school that:
             845          (i) is a:
             846          (A) public school; or
             847          (B) private school; and
             848          (ii) provides instruction for one or more grades kindergarten through 12; or
             849          (b) a public school district.
             850          (77) "Seller" means a person that makes a sale, lease, or rental of:
             851          (a) tangible personal property; or
             852          (b) a service.
             853          (78) (a) "Semiconductor fabricating or processing materials" means tangible personal
             854      property:
             855          (i) used primarily in the process of:
             856          (A) (I) manufacturing a semiconductor; or
             857          (II) fabricating a semiconductor; or
             858          (B) maintaining an environment suitable for a semiconductor; or
             859          (ii) consumed primarily in the process of:
             860          (A) (I) manufacturing a semiconductor; or
             861          (II) fabricating a semiconductor; or
             862          (B) maintaining an environment suitable for a semiconductor.
             863          (b) "Semiconductor fabricating or processing materials" includes:
             864          (i) parts used in the repairs or renovations of tangible personal property described in
             865      Subsection (78)(a); or
             866          (ii) a chemical, catalyst, or other material used to:
             867          (A) produce or induce in a semiconductor a:
             868          (I) chemical change; or
             869          (II) physical change;


             870          (B) remove impurities from a semiconductor; or
             871          (C) improve the marketable condition of a semiconductor.
             872          (79) "Senior citizen center" means a facility having the primary purpose of providing
             873      services to the aged as defined in Section 62A-3-101 .
             874          (80) "Simplified electronic return" means the electronic return:
             875          (a) described in Section 318(C) of the agreement; and
             876          (b) approved by the governing board of the agreement.
             877          (81) "Solar energy" means the sun used as the sole source of energy for producing
             878      electricity.
             879          (82) (a) "Sports or recreational equipment" means an item:
             880          (i) designed for human use; and
             881          (ii) that is:
             882          (A) worn in conjunction with:
             883          (I) an athletic activity; or
             884          (II) a recreational activity; and
             885          (B) not suitable for general use.
             886          (b) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
             887      commission shall make rules:
             888          (i) listing the items that constitute "sports or recreational equipment"; and
             889          (ii) that are consistent with the list of items that constitute "sports or recreational
             890      equipment" under the agreement.
             891          (83) "State" means the state of Utah, its departments, and agencies.
             892          (84) "Storage" means any keeping or retention of tangible personal property or any
             893      other taxable transaction under Subsection 59-12-103 (1), in this state for any purpose except
             894      sale in the regular course of business.
             895          (85) (a) "Tangible personal property" means personal property that:
             896          (i) may be:
             897          (A) seen;


             898          (B) weighed;
             899          (C) measured;
             900          (D) felt; or
             901          (E) touched; or
             902          (ii) is in any manner perceptible to the senses.
             903          (b) "Tangible personal property" includes:
             904          (i) electricity;
             905          (ii) water;
             906          (iii) gas;
             907          (iv) steam; or
             908          (v) prewritten computer software.
             909          (86) (a) "Telephone service" means a two-way transmission:
             910          (i) by:
             911          (A) wire;
             912          (B) radio;
             913          (C) lightwave; or
             914          (D) other electromagnetic means; and
             915          (ii) of one or more of the following:
             916          (A) a sign;
             917          (B) a signal;
             918          (C) writing;
             919          (D) an image;
             920          (E) sound;
             921          (F) a message;
             922          (G) data; or
             923          (H) other information of any nature.
             924          (b) "Telephone service" includes:
             925          (i) mobile telecommunications service;


             926          (ii) private communications service; or
             927          (iii) automated digital telephone answering service.
             928          (c) "Telephone service" does not include a service or a transaction that a state or a
             929      political subdivision of a state is prohibited from taxing as of July 1, 2001, under the Internet
             930      Tax Freedom Act, Pub. L. No. 105-277.
             931          (87) Notwithstanding where a call is billed or paid, "telephone service address" means:
             932          (a) if the location described in this Subsection (87)(a) is known, the location of the
             933      telephone service equipment:
             934          (i) to which a call is charged; and
             935          (ii) from which the call originates or terminates;
             936          (b) if the location described in Subsection (87)(a) is not known but the location
             937      described in this Subsection (87)(b) is known, the location of the origination point of the signal
             938      of the telephone service first identified by:
             939          (i) the telecommunications system of the seller; or
             940          (ii) if the system used to transport the signal is not that of the seller, information
             941      received by the seller from its service provider; or
             942          (c) if the locations described in Subsection (87)(a) or (b) are not known, the location of
             943      a purchaser's primary place of use.
             944          (88) (a) "Telephone service provider" means a person that:
             945          (i) owns, controls, operates, or manages a telephone service; and
             946          (ii) engages in an activity described in Subsection (88)(a)(i) for the shared use with or
             947      resale to any person of the telephone service.
             948          (b) A person described in Subsection (88)(a) is a telephone service provider whether or
             949      not the Public Service Commission of Utah regulates:
             950          (i) that person; or
             951          (ii) the telephone service that the person owns, controls, operates, or manages.
             952          (89) "Tobacco" means:
             953          (a) a cigarette;


             954          (b) a cigar;
             955          (c) chewing tobacco;
             956          (d) pipe tobacco; or
             957          (e) any other item that contains tobacco.
             958          (90) (a) "Use" means the exercise of any right or power over tangible personal property
             959      under Subsection 59-12-103 (1), incident to the ownership or the leasing of that property, item,
             960      or service.
             961          (b) "Use" does not include the sale, display, demonstration, or trial of that property in
             962      the regular course of business and held for resale.
             963          (91) (a) Subject to Subsection (91)(b), "vehicle" means the following that are required
             964      to be titled, registered, or titled and registered:
             965          (i) an aircraft as defined in Section 72-10-102 ;
             966          (ii) a vehicle as defined in Section 41-1a-102 ;
             967          (iii) an off-highway vehicle as defined in Section 41-22-2 ; or
             968          (iv) a vessel as defined in Section 41-1a-102 .
             969          (b) For purposes of Subsection 59-12-104 [(35)](33) only, "vehicle" includes:
             970          (i) a vehicle described in Subsection (91)(a); or
             971          (ii) (A) a locomotive;
             972          (B) a freight car;
             973          (C) railroad work equipment; or
             974          (D) other railroad rolling stock.
             975          (92) "Vehicle dealer" means a person engaged in the business of buying, selling, or
             976      exchanging a vehicle as defined in Subsection (91).
             977          (93) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (93)(b), "waste energy facility" means a
             978      facility that generates electricity:
             979          (i) using as the primary source of energy waste materials that would be placed in a
             980      landfill or refuse pit if it were not used to generate electricity, including:
             981          (A) tires;


             982          (B) waste coal; or
             983          (C) oil shale; and
             984          (ii) in amounts greater than actually required for the operation of the facility.
             985          (b) "Waste energy facility" does not include a facility that incinerates:
             986          (i) municipal solid waste;
             987          (ii) hospital waste as defined in 40 C.F.R. 60.51c; or
             988          (iii) medical/infectious waste as defined in 40 C.F.R. 60.51c.
             989          (94) "Watercraft" means a vessel as defined in Section 73-18-2 .
             990          (95) "Wind energy" means wind used as the sole source of energy to produce
             991      electricity.
             992          (96) "ZIP Code" means a Zoning Improvement Plan Code assigned to a geographic
             993      location by the United States Postal Service.
             994          Section 3. Section 59-12-103 (Effective 07/01/06) is amended to read:
             995           59-12-103 (Effective 07/01/06). Sales and use tax base -- Rates -- Effective dates --
             996      Use of sales and use tax revenues.
             997          (1) A tax is imposed on the purchaser as provided in this part for amounts paid or
             998      charged for the following transactions:
             999          (a) retail sales of tangible personal property made within the state;
             1000          (b) amounts paid:
             1001          (i) (A) to a common carrier; or
             1002          (B) whether the following are municipally or privately owned, to a:
             1003          (I) telephone service provider; or
             1004          (II) telegraph corporation as defined in Section 54-2-1 ; and
             1005          (ii) for:
             1006          [(A) all transportation;]
             1007          [(B)] (A) telephone service, other than mobile telecommunications service, that
             1008      originates and terminates within the boundaries of this state;
             1009          [(C)] (B) mobile telecommunications service that originates and terminates within the


             1010      boundaries of one state only to the extent permitted by the Mobile Telecommunications
             1011      Sourcing Act, 4 U.S.C. Sec.116 et seq.; or
             1012          [(D)] (C) telegraph service;
             1013          (c) sales of the following for commercial use:
             1014          (i) gas;
             1015          (ii) electricity;
             1016          (iii) heat;
             1017          (iv) coal;
             1018          (v) fuel oil; or
             1019          (vi) other fuels;
             1020          (d) sales of the following for residential use:
             1021          (i) gas;
             1022          (ii) electricity;
             1023          (iii) heat;
             1024          (iv) coal;
             1025          (v) fuel oil; or
             1026          (vi) other fuels;
             1027          (e) sales of prepared food;
             1028          (f) except as provided in Section 59-12-104 , amounts paid or charged as admission or
             1029      user fees for theaters, movies, operas, museums, planetariums, shows of any type or nature,
             1030      exhibitions, concerts, carnivals, amusement parks, amusement rides, circuses, menageries,
             1031      fairs, races, contests, sporting events, dances, boxing matches, wrestling matches, closed circuit
             1032      television broadcasts, billiard parlors, pool parlors, bowling lanes, golf, miniature golf, golf
             1033      driving ranges, batting cages, skating rinks, ski lifts, ski runs, ski trails, snowmobile trails,
             1034      tennis courts, swimming pools, water slides, river runs, jeep tours, boat tours, scenic cruises,
             1035      horseback rides, sports activities, or any other amusement, entertainment, recreation,
             1036      exhibition, cultural, or athletic activity;
             1037          (g) amounts paid or charged for services for repairs or renovations of tangible personal


             1038      property, unless Section 59-12-104 provides for an exemption from sales and use tax for:
             1039          (i) the tangible personal property; and
             1040          (ii) parts used in the repairs or renovations of the tangible personal property described
             1041      in Subsection (1)(g)(i), whether or not any parts are actually used in the repairs or renovations
             1042      of that tangible personal property;
             1043          (h) except as provided in Subsection 59-12-104 (7), amounts paid or charged for
             1044      cleaning or washing of tangible personal property;
             1045          (i) amounts paid or charged for tourist home, hotel, motel, or trailer court
             1046      accommodations and services that are regularly rented for less than 30 consecutive days;
             1047          (j) amounts paid or charged for laundry or dry cleaning services;
             1048          (k) amounts paid or charged for leases or rentals of tangible personal property if within
             1049      this state the tangible personal property is:
             1050          (i) stored;
             1051          (ii) used; or
             1052          (iii) otherwise consumed;
             1053          (l) amounts paid or charged for tangible personal property if within this state the
             1054      tangible personal property is:
             1055          (i) stored;
             1056          (ii) used; or
             1057          (iii) consumed; and
             1058          (m) amounts paid or charged for prepaid telephone calling cards.
             1059          (2) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(b), beginning on July 1, 2001, a state tax
             1060      and a local tax is imposed on a transaction described in Subsection (1) equal to the sum of:
             1061          (i) a state tax imposed on the transaction at a rate of 4.75%; and
             1062          (ii) a local tax equal to the sum of the tax rates a county, city, or town imposes on the
             1063      transaction under this chapter other than this part.
             1064          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (2)(a), beginning on July 1, 2001, a state tax and a
             1065      local tax is imposed on a transaction described in Subsection (1)(d) equal to the sum of:


             1066          (i) a state tax imposed on the transaction at a rate of 2%; and
             1067          (ii) a local tax equal to the sum of the tax rates a county, city, or town imposes on the
             1068      transaction under this chapter other than this part.
             1069          (c) Subject to Subsections (2)(d) and (e), a tax rate repeal or tax rate change for a tax
             1070      rate imposed under the following shall take effect on the first day of a calendar quarter:
             1071          (i) Subsection (2)(a)(i); or
             1072          (ii) Subsection (2)(b)(i).
             1073          (d) (i) For a transaction described in Subsection (2)(d)(iii), a tax rate increase shall take
             1074      effect on the first day of the first billing period:
             1075          (A) that begins after the effective date of the tax rate increase; and
             1076          (B) if the billing period for the transaction begins before the effective date of a tax rate
             1077      increase imposed under:
             1078          (I) Subsection (2)(a)(i); or
             1079          (II) Subsection (2)(b)(i).
             1080          (ii) For a transaction described in Subsection (2)(d)(iii), the repeal of a tax or a tax rate
             1081      decrease shall take effect on the first day of the last billing period:
             1082          (A) that began before the effective date of the repeal of the tax or the tax rate decrease;
             1083      and
             1084          (B) if the billing period for the transaction begins before the effective date of the repeal
             1085      of the tax or the tax rate decrease imposed under:
             1086          (I) Subsection (2)(a)(i); or
             1087          (II) Subsection (2)(b)(i).
             1088          (iii) Subsections (2)(d)(i) and (ii) apply to transactions subject to a tax under:
             1089          (A) Subsection (1)(b);
             1090          (B) Subsection (1)(c);
             1091          (C) Subsection (1)(d);
             1092          (D) Subsection (1)(e);
             1093          (E) Subsection (1)(f);


             1094          (F) Subsection (1)(g);
             1095          (G) Subsection (1)(h);
             1096          (H) Subsection (1)(i);
             1097          (I) Subsection (1)(j); or
             1098          (J) Subsection (1)(k).
             1099          (e) (i) If a tax due under Subsection (2)(a)(i) on a catalogue sale is computed on the
             1100      basis of sales and use tax rates published in the catalogue, a tax rate repeal or change in a tax
             1101      rate imposed under Subsection (2)(a)(i) takes effect:
             1102          (A) on the first day of a calendar quarter; and
             1103          (B) beginning 60 days after the effective date of the tax rate repeal or tax rate change
             1104      under Subsection (2)(a)(i).
             1105          (ii) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
             1106      the commission may by rule define the term "catalogue sale."
             1107          (3) (a) Except as provided in Subsections (4) through (7), the following state taxes
             1108      shall be deposited into the General Fund:
             1109          (i) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(a)(i); or
             1110          (ii) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(b)(i).
             1111          (b) The local taxes described in Subsections (2)(a)(ii) and (2)(b)(ii) shall be distributed
             1112      to a county, city, or town as provided in this chapter.
             1113          (4) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), for a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1,
             1114      2003, the lesser of the following amounts shall be used as provided in Subsections (4)(b)
             1115      through (g):
             1116          (i) for taxes listed under Subsection (3)(a), the amount of tax revenue generated:
             1117          (A) by a 1/16% tax rate on the transactions described in Subsection (1); and
             1118          (B) for the fiscal year; or
             1119          (ii) $17,500,000.
             1120          (b) (i) For a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2003, 14% of the amount
             1121      described in Subsection (4)(a) shall be transferred each year as dedicated credits to the


             1122      Department of Natural Resources to:
             1123          (A) implement the measures described in Subsections 63-34-14 (4)(a) through (d) to
             1124      protect sensitive plant and animal species; or
             1125          (B) award grants, up to the amount authorized by the Legislature in an appropriations
             1126      act, to political subdivisions of the state to implement the measures described in Subsections
             1127      63-34-14 (4)(a) through (d) to protect sensitive plant and animal species.
             1128          (ii) Money transferred to the Department of Natural Resources under Subsection
             1129      (4)(b)(i) may not be used to assist the United States Fish and Wildlife Service or any other
             1130      person to list or attempt to have listed a species as threatened or endangered under the
             1131      Endangered Species Act of 1973, 16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.
             1132          (iii) At the end of each fiscal year:
             1133          (A) 50% of any unexpended dedicated credits shall lapse to the Water Resources
             1134      Conservation and Development Fund created in Section 73-10-24 ;
             1135          (B) 25% of any unexpended dedicated credits shall lapse to the Utah Wastewater Loan
             1136      Program Subaccount created in Section 73-10c-5 ; and
             1137          (C) 25% of any unexpended dedicated credits shall lapse to the Drinking Water Loan
             1138      Program Subaccount created in Section 73-10c-5 .
             1139          (c) For a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2003, 3% of the amount described in
             1140      Subsection (4)(b)(i) shall be deposited each year in the Agriculture Resource Development
             1141      Fund created in Section 4-18-6 .
             1142          (d) (i) For a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2003, 1% of the amount described
             1143      in Subsection (4)(a) shall be transferred each year as dedicated credits to the Division of Water
             1144      Rights to cover the costs incurred in hiring legal and technical staff for the adjudication of
             1145      water rights.
             1146          (ii) At the end of each fiscal year:
             1147          (A) 50% of any unexpended dedicated credits shall lapse to the Water Resources
             1148      Conservation and Development Fund created in Section 73-10-24 ;
             1149          (B) 25% of any unexpended dedicated credits shall lapse to the Utah Wastewater Loan


             1150      Program Subaccount created in Section 73-10c-5 ; and
             1151          (C) 25% of any unexpended dedicated credits shall lapse to the Drinking Water Loan
             1152      Program Subaccount created in Section 73-10c-5 .
             1153          (e) (i) For a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2003, 41% of the amount described
             1154      in Subsection (4)(a) shall be deposited in the Water Resources Conservation and Development
             1155      Fund created in Section 73-10-24 for use by the Division of Water Resources.
             1156          (ii) In addition to the uses allowed of the Water Resources Conservation and
             1157      Development Fund under Section 73-10-24 , the Water Resources Conservation and
             1158      Development Fund may also be used to:
             1159          (A) provide a portion of the local cost share, not to exceed in any fiscal year 50% of the
             1160      funds made available to the Division of Water Resources under this section, of potential project
             1161      features of the Central Utah Project;
             1162          (B) conduct hydrologic and geotechnical investigations by the Department of Natural
             1163      Resources in a cooperative effort with other state, federal, or local entities, for the purpose of
             1164      quantifying surface and ground water resources and describing the hydrologic systems of an
             1165      area in sufficient detail so as to enable local and state resource managers to plan for and
             1166      accommodate growth in water use without jeopardizing the resource;
             1167          (C) fund state required dam safety improvements; and
             1168          (D) protect the state's interest in interstate water compact allocations, including the
             1169      hiring of technical and legal staff.
             1170          (f) For a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2003, 20.5% of the amount described
             1171      in Subsection (4)(a) shall be deposited in the Utah Wastewater Loan Program Subaccount
             1172      created in Section 73-10c-5 for use by the Water Quality Board to fund wastewater projects.
             1173          (g) For a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2003, 20.5% of the amount described
             1174      in Subsection (4)(a) shall be deposited in the Drinking Water Loan Program Subaccount
             1175      created in Section 73-10c-5 for use by the Division of Drinking Water to:
             1176          (i) provide for the installation and repair of collection, treatment, storage, and
             1177      distribution facilities for any public water system, as defined in Section 19-4-102 ;


             1178          (ii) develop underground sources of water, including springs and wells; and
             1179          (iii) develop surface water sources.
             1180          (5) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), for a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1,
             1181      2003, the lesser of the following amounts shall be used as provided in Subsections (5)(b)
             1182      through (d):
             1183          (i) for taxes listed under Subsection (3)(a), the amount of tax revenue generated:
             1184          (A) by a 1/16% tax rate on the transactions described in Subsection (1); and
             1185          (B) for the fiscal year; or
             1186          (ii) $18,743,000.
             1187          (b) (i) For a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2003, 3% of the amount described
             1188      in Subsection (5)(a) shall be deposited each year in the Transportation Corridor Preservation
             1189      Revolving Loan Fund created in Section 72-2-117 .
             1190          (ii) At least 50% of the money deposited in the Transportation Corridor Preservation
             1191      Revolving Loan Fund under Subsection (5)(b)(i) shall be used to fund loan applications made
             1192      by the Department of Transportation at the request of local governments.
             1193          (c) For a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2003, 3% of the amount described in
             1194      Subsection (5)(a) shall be transferred each year as nonlapsing dedicated credits to the
             1195      Department of Transportation for the State Park Access Highways Improvement Program
             1196      created in Section 72-3-207 .
             1197          (d) For a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2003, 94% of the amount described in
             1198      Subsection (5)(a) shall be deposited in the class B and class C roads account to be expended as
             1199      provided in Title 72, Chapter 2, Transportation Finances Act, for the use of class B and C
             1200      roads.
             1201          (6) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a) and until Subsection (6)(b) applies,
             1202      beginning on January 1, 2000, the Division of Finance shall deposit into the Centennial
             1203      Highway Fund Restricted Account created in Section 72-2-118 a portion of the taxes listed
             1204      under Subsection (3)(a) equal to the revenues generated by a 1/64% tax rate on the taxable
             1205      transactions under Subsection (1).


             1206          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), when the highway general obligation bonds
             1207      have been paid off and the highway projects completed that are intended to be paid from
             1208      revenues deposited in the Centennial Highway Fund Restricted Account as determined by the
             1209      Executive Appropriations Committee under Subsection 72-2-118 (6)(d), the Division of
             1210      Finance shall deposit into the Transportation Investment Fund of 2005 created by Section
             1211      72-2-124 a portion of the taxes listed under Subsection (3)(a) equal to the revenues generated
             1212      by a 1/64% tax rate on the taxable transactions under Subsection (1).
             1213          (7) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), for fiscal years beginning on or after fiscal
             1214      year 2004-05, the commission shall each year on or before the September 30 immediately
             1215      following the last day of the fiscal year deposit the difference described in Subsection (7)(b)
             1216      into the Remote Sales Restricted Account created in Section 59-12-103.2 if that difference is
             1217      greater than $0.
             1218          (b) The difference described in Subsection (7)(a) is equal to the difference between:
             1219          (i) the total amount of the following revenues the commission received from sellers
             1220      collecting a tax in accordance with Subsection 59-12-107 (1)(b) for the fiscal year immediately
             1221      preceding the September 30 described in Subsection (7)(a):
             1222          (A) revenues under Subsection (2)(a)(i); and
             1223          (B) revenues under Subsection (2)(b)(i); and
             1224          (ii) $7,279,673.
             1225          (8) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), in addition to the amount deposited in
             1226      Subsection (6)(a), and until Subsection (8)(b) applies, for a fiscal year beginning on or after
             1227      July 1, 2005, the Division of Finance shall deposit $59,594,700 of the revenues generated by
             1228      the taxes described in Subsections (2)(a)(i) and (2)(b)(i) into the Centennial Highway Fund
             1229      Restricted Account created by Section 72-2-118 .
             1230          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a) and in addition to the amounts deposited under
             1231      Subsection (6)(b), when the highway general obligation bonds have been paid off and the
             1232      highway projects completed that are intended to be paid from revenues deposited in the
             1233      Centennial Highway Fund Restricted Account as determined by the Executive Appropriations


             1234      Committee under Subsection 72-2-118 (6)(d), the Division of Finance shall deposit
             1235      $59,594,700 of the revenues generated by the taxes described in Subsections (2)(a)(i) and
             1236      (2)(b)(i) into the Transportation Investment Fund of 2005 created by Section 72-2-124 .
             1237          Section 4. Section 59-12-104 is amended to read:
             1238           59-12-104. Exemptions.
             1239          The following sales and uses are exempt from the taxes imposed by this chapter:
             1240          (1) sales of aviation fuel, motor fuel, and special fuel subject to a Utah state excise tax
             1241      under Chapter 13, Motor and Special Fuel Tax Act;
             1242          (2) sales to the state, its institutions, and its political subdivisions; however, this
             1243      exemption does not apply to sales of:
             1244          (a) construction materials except:
             1245          (i) construction materials purchased by or on behalf of institutions of the public
             1246      education system as defined in Utah Constitution Article X, Section 2, provided the
             1247      construction materials are clearly identified and segregated and installed or converted to real
             1248      property which is owned by institutions of the public education system; and
             1249          (ii) construction materials purchased by the state, its institutions, or its political
             1250      subdivisions which are installed or converted to real property by employees of the state, its
             1251      institutions, or its political subdivisions; or
             1252          (b) tangible personal property in connection with the construction, operation,
             1253      maintenance, repair, or replacement of a project, as defined in Section 11-13-103 , or facilities
             1254      providing additional project capacity, as defined in Section 11-13-103 ;
             1255          (3) (a) sales of an item described in Subsection (3)(b) from a vending machine if:
             1256          (i) the proceeds of each sale do not exceed $1; and
             1257          (ii) the seller or operator of the vending machine reports an amount equal to 150% of
             1258      the cost of the item described in Subsection (3)(b) as goods consumed; and
             1259          (b) Subsection (3)(a) applies to:
             1260          (i) food and food ingredients; or
             1261          (ii) prepared food;


             1262          (4) sales of the following to a commercial airline carrier for in-flight consumption:
             1263          (a) food and food ingredients;
             1264          (b) prepared food; or
             1265          (c) services related to Subsection (4)(a) or (b);
             1266          (5) sales of parts and equipment for installation in aircraft operated by common carriers
             1267      in interstate or foreign commerce;
             1268          (6) sales of commercials, motion picture films, prerecorded audio program tapes or
             1269      records, and prerecorded video tapes by a producer, distributor, or studio to a motion picture
             1270      exhibitor, distributor, or commercial television or radio broadcaster;
             1271          (7) sales of cleaning or washing of tangible personal property by a coin-operated
             1272      laundry or dry cleaning machine;
             1273          (8) sales made to or by religious or charitable institutions in the conduct of their regular
             1274      religious or charitable functions and activities, if the requirements of Section 59-12-104.1 are
             1275      fulfilled;
             1276          (9) sales of vehicles of a type required to be registered under the motor vehicle laws of
             1277      this state which are made to bona fide nonresidents of this state and are not afterwards
             1278      registered or used in this state except as necessary to transport them to the borders of this state;
             1279          (10) (a) amounts paid for an item described in Subsection (10)(b) if:
             1280          (i) the item is intended for human use; and
             1281          (ii) (A) a prescription was issued for the item; or
             1282          (B) the item was purchased by a hospital or other medical facility; and
             1283          (b) (i) Subsection (10)(a) applies to:
             1284          (A) a drug;
             1285          (B) a syringe; or
             1286          (C) a stoma supply; and
             1287          (ii) in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
             1288      commission may by rule define the terms:
             1289          (A) "syringe"; or


             1290          (B) "stoma supply";
             1291          (11) sales or use of property, materials, or services used in the construction of or
             1292      incorporated in pollution control facilities allowed by Sections 19-2-123 through 19-2-127 ;
             1293          (12) (a) sales of an item described in Subsection (12)(c) served by:
             1294          (i) the following if the item described in Subsection (12)(c) is not available to the
             1295      general public:
             1296          (A) a church; or
             1297          (B) a charitable institution;
             1298          (ii) an institution of higher education if:
             1299          (A) the item described in Subsection (12)(c) is not available to the general public; or
             1300          (B) the item described in Subsection (12)(c) is prepaid as part of a student meal plan
             1301      offered by the institution of higher education; or
             1302          (b) sales of an item described in Subsection (12)(c) provided for a patient by:
             1303          (i) a medical facility; or
             1304          (ii) a nursing facility; and
             1305          (c) Subsections (12)(a) and (b) apply to:
             1306          (i) food and food ingredients;
             1307          (ii) prepared food; or
             1308          (iii) alcoholic beverages;
             1309          (13) isolated or occasional sales by persons not regularly engaged in business, except
             1310      the sale of vehicles or vessels required to be titled or registered under the laws of this state in
             1311      which case the tax is based upon:
             1312          (a) the bill of sale or other written evidence of value of the vehicle or vessel being sold;
             1313      or
             1314          (b) in the absence of a bill of sale or other written evidence of value, the then existing
             1315      fair market value of the vehicle or vessel being sold as determined by the commission;
             1316          (14) (a) the following purchases or leases by a manufacturer on or after July 1, 1995:
             1317          (i) machinery and equipment:


             1318          (A) used in the manufacturing process;
             1319          (B) having an economic life of three or more years; and
             1320          (C) used:
             1321          (I) to manufacture an item sold as tangible personal property; and
             1322          (II) in new or expanding operations in a manufacturing facility in the state; and
             1323          (ii) subject to the provisions of Subsection (14)(b), normal operating replacements that:
             1324          (A) have an economic life of three or more years;
             1325          (B) are used in the manufacturing process in a manufacturing facility in the state;
             1326          (C) are used to replace or adapt an existing machine to extend the normal estimated
             1327      useful life of the machine; and
             1328          (D) do not include repairs and maintenance;
             1329          (b) the rates for the exemption under Subsection (14)(a)(ii) are as follows:
             1330          (i) beginning July 1, 1996, through June 30, 1997, 30% of the sale or lease described in
             1331      Subsection (14)(a)(ii) is exempt;
             1332          (ii) beginning July 1, 1997, through June 30, 1998, 60% of the sale or lease described
             1333      in Subsection (14)(a)(ii) is exempt; and
             1334          (iii) beginning July 1, 1998, 100% of the sale or lease described in Subsection
             1335      (14)(a)(ii) is exempt;
             1336          (c) for purposes of this Subsection (14), the commission shall by rule define the terms
             1337      "new or expanding operations" and "establishment"; and
             1338          (d) on or before October 1, 1991, and every five years after October 1, 1991, the
             1339      commission shall:
             1340          (i) review the exemptions described in Subsection (14)(a) and make recommendations
             1341      to the Revenue and Taxation Interim Committee concerning whether the exemptions should be
             1342      continued, modified, or repealed; and
             1343          (ii) include in its report:
             1344          (A) the cost of the exemptions;
             1345          (B) the purpose and effectiveness of the exemptions; and


             1346          (C) the benefits of the exemptions to the state;
             1347          (15) (a) sales of the following if the requirements of Subsection (15)(b) are met:
             1348          (i) tooling;
             1349          (ii) special tooling;
             1350          (iii) support equipment;
             1351          (iv) special test equipment; or
             1352          (v) parts used in the repairs or renovations of tooling or equipment described in
             1353      Subsections (15)(a)(i) through (iv); and
             1354          (b) sales of tooling, equipment, or parts described in Subsection (15)(a) are exempt if:
             1355          (i) the tooling, equipment, or parts are used or consumed exclusively in the
             1356      performance of any aerospace or electronics industry contract with the United States
             1357      government or any subcontract under that contract; and
             1358          (ii) under the terms of the contract or subcontract described in Subsection (15)(b)(i),
             1359      title to the tooling, equipment, or parts is vested in the United States government as evidenced
             1360      by:
             1361          (A) a government identification tag placed on the tooling, equipment, or parts; or
             1362          (B) listing on a government-approved property record if placing a government
             1363      identification tag on the tooling, equipment, or parts is impractical;
             1364          [(16) intrastate movements of:]
             1365          [(a) freight by common carriers; or]
             1366          [(b) passengers:]
             1367          [(i) by taxicabs as described in SIC Code 4121 of the 1987 Standard Industrial
             1368      Classification Manual of the federal Executive Office of the President, Office of Management
             1369      and Budget;]
             1370          [(ii) transported by an establishment described in SIC Code 4111 of the 1987 Standard
             1371      Industrial Classification Manual of the federal Executive Office of the President, Office of
             1372      Management and Budget, if the transportation originates and terminates within a county of the
             1373      first, second, or third class; or]


             1374          [(iii) transported by the following described in SIC Code 4789 of the 1987 Standard
             1375      Industrial Classification Manual of the federal Executive Office of the President, Office of
             1376      Management and Budget:]
             1377          [(A) a horse-drawn cab; or]
             1378          [(B) a horse-drawn carriage;]
             1379          [(17)] (16) sales of newspapers or newspaper subscriptions;
             1380          [(18)] (17) (a) except as provided in Subsection [(18)] (17)(b), tangible personal
             1381      property traded in as full or part payment of the purchase price, except that for purposes of
             1382      calculating sales or use tax upon vehicles not sold by a vehicle dealer, trade-ins are limited to
             1383      other vehicles only, and the tax is based upon:
             1384          (i) the bill of sale or other written evidence of value of the vehicle being sold and the
             1385      vehicle being traded in; or
             1386          (ii) in the absence of a bill of sale or other written evidence of value, the then existing
             1387      fair market value of the vehicle being sold and the vehicle being traded in, as determined by the
             1388      commission; and
             1389          (b) notwithstanding Subsection [(18)] (17)(a), Subsection [(18)] (17)(a) does not apply
             1390      to the following items of tangible personal property traded in as full or part payment of the
             1391      purchase price:
             1392          (i) money;
             1393          (ii) electricity;
             1394          (iii) water;
             1395          (iv) gas; or
             1396          (v) steam;
             1397          [(19)] (18) (a) (i) except as provided in Subsection [(19)] (18)(b), sales of tangible
             1398      personal property used or consumed primarily and directly in farming operations, regardless of
             1399      whether the tangible personal property:
             1400          (A) becomes part of real estate; or
             1401          (B) is installed by a:


             1402          (I) farmer;
             1403          (II) contractor; or
             1404          (III) subcontractor; or
             1405          (ii) sales of parts used in the repairs or renovations of tangible personal property if the
             1406      tangible personal property is exempt under Subsection [(19)] (18)(a)(i); and
             1407          (b) notwithstanding Subsection [(19)] (18)(a), amounts paid or charged for the
             1408      following tangible personal property are subject to the taxes imposed by this chapter:
             1409          (i) (A) subject to Subsection [(19)] (18)(b)(i)(B), the following tangible personal
             1410      property if the tangible personal property is used in a manner that is incidental to farming:
             1411          (I) machinery;
             1412          (II) equipment;
             1413          (III) materials; or
             1414          (IV) supplies; and
             1415          (B) tangible personal property that is considered to be used in a manner that is
             1416      incidental to farming includes:
             1417          (I) hand tools; or
             1418          (II) maintenance and janitorial equipment and supplies;
             1419          (ii) (A) subject to Subsection [(19)] (18)(b)(ii)(B), tangible personal property if the
             1420      tangible personal property is used in an activity other than farming; and
             1421          (B) tangible personal property that is considered to be used in an activity other than
             1422      farming includes:
             1423          (I) office equipment and supplies; or
             1424          (II) equipment and supplies used in:
             1425          (Aa) the sale or distribution of farm products;
             1426          (Bb) research; or
             1427          (Cc) transportation; or
             1428          (iii) a vehicle required to be registered by the laws of this state during the period ending
             1429      two years after the date of the vehicle's purchase;


             1430          [(20)] (19) sales of hay;
             1431          [(21)] (20) exclusive sale of locally grown seasonal crops, seedling plants, or garden,
             1432      farm, or other agricultural produce if sold by a producer during the harvest season;
             1433          [(22)] (21) purchases made using a coupon as defined in 7 U.S.C. Sec. 2012 that is
             1434      issued under the Food Stamp Program, 7 U.S.C. Sec. 2011 et seq.;
             1435          [(23)] (22) sales of nonreturnable containers, nonreturnable labels, nonreturnable bags,
             1436      nonreturnable shipping cases, and nonreturnable casings to a manufacturer, processor,
             1437      wholesaler, or retailer for use in packaging tangible personal property to be sold by that
             1438      manufacturer, processor, wholesaler, or retailer;
             1439          [(24)] (23) property stored in the state for resale;
             1440          [(25)] (24) property brought into the state by a nonresident for his or her own personal
             1441      use or enjoyment while within the state, except property purchased for use in Utah by a
             1442      nonresident living and working in Utah at the time of purchase;
             1443          [(26)] (25) property purchased for resale in this state, in the regular course of business,
             1444      either in its original form or as an ingredient or component part of a manufactured or
             1445      compounded product;
             1446          [(27)] (26) property upon which a sales or use tax was paid to some other state, or one
             1447      of its subdivisions, except that the state shall be paid any difference between the tax paid and
             1448      the tax imposed by this part and Part 2, Local Sales and Use Tax Act, and no adjustment is
             1449      allowed if the tax paid was greater than the tax imposed by this part and Part 2, Local Sales and
             1450      Use Tax Act;
             1451          [(28)] (27) any sale of a service described in Subsections 59-12-103 (1)(b), (c), and (d)
             1452      to a person for use in compounding a service taxable under the subsections;
             1453          [(29)] (28) purchases made in accordance with the special supplemental nutrition
             1454      program for women, infants, and children established in 42 U.S.C. Sec. 1786;
             1455          [(30)] (29) beginning on July 1, 1999, through June 30, 2014, sales or leases of rolls,
             1456      rollers, refractory brick, electric motors, or other replacement parts used in the furnaces, mills,
             1457      or ovens of a steel mill described in SIC Code 3312 of the 1987 Standard Industrial


             1458      Classification Manual of the federal Executive Office of the President, Office of Management
             1459      and Budget;
             1460          [(31)] (30) sales of boats of a type required to be registered under Title 73, Chapter 18,
             1461      State Boating Act, boat trailers, and outboard motors which are made to bona fide nonresidents
             1462      of this state and are not thereafter registered or used in this state except as necessary to
             1463      transport them to the borders of this state;
             1464          [(32)] (31) sales of aircraft manufactured in Utah if sold for delivery and use outside
             1465      Utah where a sales or use tax is not imposed, even if the title is passed in Utah;
             1466          [(33)] (32) amounts paid for the purchase of telephone service for purposes of
             1467      providing telephone service;
             1468          [(34) fares charged to persons transported directly by a public transit district created
             1469      under the authority of Title 17A, Chapter 2, Part 10, Utah Public Transit District Act;]
             1470          [(35)] (33) sales or leases of vehicles to, or use of vehicles by an authorized carrier;
             1471          [(36)] (34) (a) 45% of the sales price of any new manufactured home; and
             1472          (b) 100% of the sales price of any used manufactured home;
             1473          [(37)] (35) sales relating to schools and fundraising sales;
             1474          [(38)] (36) sales or rentals of durable medical equipment if:
             1475          (a) a person presents a prescription for the durable medical equipment; and
             1476          (b) the durable medical equipment is used for home use only;
             1477          [(39)] (37) (a) sales to a ski resort of electricity to operate a passenger ropeway as
             1478      defined in Section 72-11-102 ; and
             1479          (b) the commission shall by rule determine the method for calculating sales exempt
             1480      under Subsection [(39)] (37)(a) that are not separately metered and accounted for in utility
             1481      billings;
             1482          [(40)] (38) sales to a ski resort of:
             1483          (a) snowmaking equipment;
             1484          (b) ski slope grooming equipment;
             1485          (c) passenger ropeways as defined in Section 72-11-102 ; or


             1486          (d) parts used in the repairs or renovations of equipment or passenger ropeways
             1487      described in Subsections [(40)] (38)(a) through (c);
             1488          [(41)] (39) sales of natural gas, electricity, heat, coal, fuel oil, or other fuels for
             1489      industrial use;
             1490          [(42)] (40) sales or rentals of the right to use or operate for amusement, entertainment,
             1491      or recreation a coin-operated amusement device as defined in Section 59-12-102 ;
             1492          [(43)] (41) sales of cleaning or washing of tangible personal property by a
             1493      coin-operated car wash machine;
             1494          [(44)] (42) sales by the state or a political subdivision of the state, except state
             1495      institutions of higher education as defined in Section 53B-3-102 , of:
             1496          (a) photocopies; or
             1497          (b) other copies of records held or maintained by the state or a political subdivision of
             1498      the state;
             1499          [(45) (a) amounts paid:]
             1500          [(i) to a person providing intrastate transportation to an employer's employee to or from
             1501      the employee's primary place of employment;]
             1502          [(ii) by an:]
             1503          [(A) employee; or]
             1504          [(B) employer; and]
             1505          [(iii) pursuant to a written contract between:]
             1506          [(A) the employer; and]
             1507          [(B) (I) the employee; or]
             1508          [(II) a person providing transportation to the employer's employee; and]
             1509          [(b) in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
             1510      the commission may for purposes of Subsection (45)(a) make rules defining what constitutes
             1511      an employee's primary place of employment;]
             1512          [(46)] (43) amounts paid for admission to an athletic event at an institution of higher
             1513      education that is subject to the provisions of Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972,


             1514      20 U.S.C. Sec. 1681 et seq.;
             1515          [(47)] (44) sales of telephone service charged to a prepaid telephone calling card;
             1516          [(48)] (45) (a) sales of:
             1517          (i) hearing aids;
             1518          (ii) hearing aid accessories; or
             1519          (iii) except as provided in Subsection [(48)] (45)(b), parts used in the repairs or
             1520      renovations of hearing aids or hearing aid accessories; and
             1521          (b) for purposes of this Subsection [(48)] (45), notwithstanding Subsection [(48)]
             1522      (45)(a)(iii), "parts" does not include batteries;
             1523          [(49)] (46) (a) sales made to or by:
             1524          (i) an area agency on aging; or
             1525          (ii) a senior citizen center owned by a county, city, or town; or
             1526          (b) sales made by a senior citizen center that contracts with an area agency on aging;
             1527          [(50)] (47) (a) beginning on July 1, 2001, through June 30, 2007, and subject to
             1528      Subsection [(50)] (47)(b), a sale or lease of semiconductor fabricating or processing materials
             1529      regardless of whether the semiconductor fabricating or processing materials:
             1530          (i) actually come into contact with a semiconductor; or
             1531          (ii) ultimately become incorporated into real property;
             1532          (b) (i) beginning on July 1, 2001, through June 30, 2002, 10% of the sale or lease
             1533      described in Subsection [(50)] (47)(a) is exempt;
             1534          (ii) beginning on July 1, 2002, through June 30, 2003, 50% of the sale or lease
             1535      described in Subsection [(50)] (47)(a) is exempt; and
             1536          (iii) beginning on July 1, 2003, through June 30, 2007, the entire amount of the sale or
             1537      lease described in Subsection [(50)] (47)(a) is exempt; and
             1538          (c) each year on or before the November interim meeting, the Revenue and Taxation
             1539      Interim Committee shall:
             1540          (i) review the exemption described in this Subsection [(50)] (47) and make
             1541      recommendations concerning whether the exemption should be continued, modified, or


             1542      repealed; and
             1543          (ii) include in the review under this Subsection [(50)] (47)(c):
             1544          (A) the cost of the exemption;
             1545          (B) the purpose and effectiveness of the exemption; and
             1546          (C) the benefits of the exemption to the state;
             1547          [(51)] (48) an amount paid by or charged to a purchaser for accommodations and
             1548      services described in Subsection 59-12-103 (1)(i) to the extent the amount is exempt under
             1549      Section 59-12-104.2 ;
             1550          [(52)] (49) beginning on September 1, 2001, the lease or use of a vehicle issued a
             1551      temporary sports event registration certificate in accordance with Section 41-3-306 for the
             1552      event period specified on the temporary sports event registration certificate;
             1553          [(53)] (50) sales or uses of electricity, if the sales or uses are:
             1554          (a) made under a tariff adopted by the Public Service Commission of Utah only for
             1555      purchase of electricity produced from a new wind, geothermal, biomass, or solar power energy
             1556      source, as designated in the tariff by the Public Service Commission of Utah; and
             1557          (b) for an amount of electricity that is:
             1558          (i) unrelated to the amount of electricity used by the person purchasing the electricity
             1559      under the tariff described in Subsection [(53)] (50)(a); and
             1560          (ii) equivalent to the number of kilowatthours specified in the tariff described in
             1561      Subsection [(53)] (50)(a) that may be purchased under the tariff described in Subsection [(53)]
             1562      (50)(a);
             1563          [(54)] (51) sales or rentals of mobility enhancing equipment if a person presents a
             1564      prescription for the mobility enhancing equipment;
             1565          [(55)] (52) sales of water in a:
             1566          (a) pipe;
             1567          (b) conduit;
             1568          (c) ditch; or
             1569          (d) reservoir;


             1570          [(56)] (53) sales of currency or coinage that constitute legal tender of the United States
             1571      or of a foreign nation;
             1572          [(57)] (54) (a) sales of an item described in Subsection [(57)] (54)(b) if the item:
             1573          (i) does not constitute legal tender of any nation; and
             1574          (ii) has a gold, silver, or platinum content of 80% or more; and
             1575          (b) Subsection [(57)] (54)(a) applies to a gold, silver, or platinum:
             1576          (i) ingot;
             1577          (ii) bar;
             1578          (iii) medallion; or
             1579          (iv) decorative coin;
             1580          [(58)] (55) amounts paid on a sale-leaseback transaction;
             1581          [(59)] (56) sales of a prosthetic device:
             1582          (a) for use on or in a human;
             1583          (b) for which a prescription is issued; and
             1584          (c) to a person that presents a prescription for the prosthetic device;
             1585          [(60)] (57) (a) except as provided in Subsection [(60)] (57)(b), purchases, leases, or
             1586      rentals of machinery or equipment by an establishment described in Subsection [(60)] (57)(c) if
             1587      the machinery or equipment is primarily used in the production or postproduction of the
             1588      following media for commercial distribution:
             1589          (i) a motion picture;
             1590          (ii) a television program;
             1591          (iii) a movie made for television;
             1592          (iv) a music video;
             1593          (v) a commercial;
             1594          (vi) a documentary; or
             1595          (vii) a medium similar to Subsections [(60)] (57)(a)(i) through (vi) as determined by
             1596      the commission by administrative rule made in accordance with Subsection [(60)] (57)(d); or
             1597          (b) notwithstanding Subsection [(60)] (57)(a), purchases, leases, or rentals of


             1598      machinery or equipment by an establishment described in Subsection [(60)] (57)(c) that is used
             1599      for the production or postproduction of the following are subject to the taxes imposed by this
             1600      chapter:
             1601          (i) a live musical performance;
             1602          (ii) a live news program; or
             1603          (iii) a live sporting event;
             1604          (c) the following establishments listed in the 1997 North American Industry
             1605      Classification System of the federal Executive Office of the President, Office of Management
             1606      and Budget, apply to Subsections [(60)] (57)(a) and (b):
             1607          (i) NAICS Code 512110; or
             1608          (ii) NAICS Code 51219; and
             1609          (d) in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
             1610      commission may by rule:
             1611          (i) prescribe what constitutes a medium similar to Subsections [(60)] (57)(a)(i) through
             1612      (vi); or
             1613          (ii) define:
             1614          (A) "commercial distribution";
             1615          (B) "live musical performance";
             1616          (C) "live news program"; or
             1617          (D) "live sporting event";
             1618          [(61)] (58) (a) leases of seven or more years or purchases made on or after July 1, 2004
             1619      but on or before June 30, 2009, of machinery or equipment that:
             1620          (i) is leased or purchased for or by a facility that:
             1621          (A) is a renewable energy production facility;
             1622          (B) is located in the state; and
             1623          (C) (I) becomes operational on or after July 1, 2004; or
             1624          (II) has its generation capacity increased by one or more megawatts on or after July 1,
             1625      2004 as a result of the use of the machinery or equipment;


             1626          (ii) has an economic life of five or more years; and
             1627          (iii) is used to make the facility or the increase in capacity of the facility described in
             1628      Subsection [(61)] (58)(a)(i) operational up to the point of interconnection with an existing
             1629      transmission grid including:
             1630          (A) a wind turbine;
             1631          (B) generating equipment;
             1632          (C) a control and monitoring system;
             1633          (D) a power line;
             1634          (E) substation equipment;
             1635          (F) lighting;
             1636          (G) fencing;
             1637          (H) pipes; or
             1638          (I) other equipment used for locating a power line or pole; and
             1639          (b) this Subsection [(61)] (58) does not apply to:
             1640          (i) machinery or equipment used in construction of:
             1641          (A) a new renewable energy production facility; or
             1642          (B) the increase in the capacity of a renewable energy production facility;
             1643          (ii) contracted services required for construction and routine maintenance activities;
             1644      and
             1645          (iii) unless the machinery or equipment is used or acquired for an increase in capacity
             1646      of the facility described in Subsection [(61)] (58)(a)(i)(C)(II), machinery or equipment used or
             1647      acquired after:
             1648          (A) the renewable energy production facility described in Subsection [(61)] (58)(a)(i) is
             1649      operational as described in Subsection [(61)] (58)(a)(iii); or
             1650          (B) the increased capacity described in Subsection [(61)] (58)(a)(i) is operational as
             1651      described in Subsection [(61)] (58)(a)(iii);
             1652          [(62)] (59) (a) leases of seven or more years or purchases made on or after July 1, 2004
             1653      but on or before June 30, 2009, of machinery or equipment that:


             1654          (i) is leased or purchased for or by a facility that:
             1655          (A) is a waste energy production facility;
             1656          (B) is located in the state; and
             1657          (C) (I) becomes operational on or after July 1, 2004; or
             1658          (II) has its generation capacity increased by one or more megawatts on or after July 1,
             1659      2004 as a result of the use of the machinery or equipment;
             1660          (ii) has an economic life of five or more years; and
             1661          (iii) is used to make the facility or the increase in capacity of the facility described in
             1662      Subsection [(62)] (59)(a)(i) operational up to the point of interconnection with an existing
             1663      transmission grid including:
             1664          (A) generating equipment;
             1665          (B) a control and monitoring system;
             1666          (C) a power line;
             1667          (D) substation equipment;
             1668          (E) lighting;
             1669          (F) fencing;
             1670          (G) pipes; or
             1671          (H) other equipment used for locating a power line or pole; and
             1672          (b) this Subsection [(62)] (59) does not apply to:
             1673          (i) machinery or equipment used in construction of:
             1674          (A) a new waste energy facility; or
             1675          (B) the increase in the capacity of a waste energy facility;
             1676          (ii) contracted services required for construction and routine maintenance activities;
             1677      and
             1678          (iii) unless the machinery or equipment is used or acquired for an increase in capacity
             1679      described in Subsection [(62)] (59)(a)(i)(C)(II), machinery or equipment used or acquired after:
             1680          (A) the waste energy facility described in Subsection [(62)] (59)(a)(i) is operational as
             1681      described in Subsection [(62)] (59)(a)(iii); or


             1682          (B) the increased capacity described in Subsection [(62)] (59)(a)(i) is operational as
             1683      described in Subsection [(62)] (59)(a)(iii);
             1684          [(63)] (60) (a) leases of five or more years or purchases made on or after July 1, 2004
             1685      but on or before June 30, 2009, of machinery or equipment that:
             1686          (i) is leased or purchased for or by a facility that:
             1687          (A) is located in the state;
             1688          (B) produces fuel from biomass energy including:
             1689          (I) methanol; or
             1690          (II) ethanol; and
             1691          (C) (I) becomes operational on or after July 1, 2004; or
             1692          (II) has its capacity to produce fuel increase by 25% or more on or after July 1, 2004 as
             1693      a result of the installation of the machinery or equipment;
             1694          (ii) has an economic life of five or more years; and
             1695          (iii) is installed on the facility described in Subsection [(63)] (60)(a)(i);
             1696          (b) this Subsection [(63)] (60) does not apply to:
             1697          (i) machinery or equipment used in construction of:
             1698          (A) a new facility described in Subsection [(63)] (60)(a)(i); or
             1699          (B) the increase in capacity of the facility described in Subsection [(63)] (60)(a)(i); or
             1700          (ii) contracted services required for construction and routine maintenance activities;
             1701      and
             1702          (iii) unless the machinery or equipment is used or acquired for an increase in capacity
             1703      described in Subsection [(63)] (60)(a)(i)(C)(II), machinery or equipment used or acquired after:
             1704          (A) the facility described in Subsection [(63)] (60)(a)(i) is operational; or
             1705          (B) the increased capacity described in Subsection [(63)] (60)(a)(i) is operational;
             1706          [(64)] (61) amounts paid to a purchaser as a rebate from the manufacturer of a new
             1707      vehicle for purchasing the new vehicle;
             1708          [(65)] (62) (a) subject to Subsection [(65)] (62)(b), sales of tangible personal property
             1709      to persons within this state that is subsequently shipped outside the state and incorporated


             1710      pursuant to contract into and becomes a part of real property located outside of this state,
             1711      except to the extent that the other state or political entity imposes a sales, use, gross receipts, or
             1712      other similar transaction excise tax on it against which the other state or political entity allows
             1713      a credit for taxes imposed by this chapter; and
             1714          (b) the exemption provided for in Subsection [(65)] (62)(a):
             1715          (i) is allowed only if the exemption is applied:
             1716          (A) in calculating the purchase price of the tangible personal property; and
             1717          (B) to a written contract that is in effect on July 1, 2004; and
             1718          (ii) (A) does not apply beginning on the day on which the contract described in
             1719      Subsection [(65)] (62)(b)(i):
             1720          (I) is substantially modified; or
             1721          (II) terminates; and
             1722          (B) in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
             1723      the commission may by rule prescribe the circumstances under which a contract is substantially
             1724      modified;
             1725          [(66)] (63) purchases:
             1726          (a) of one or more of the following items in printed or electronic format:
             1727          (i) a list containing information that includes one or more:
             1728          (A) names; or
             1729          (B) addresses; or
             1730          (ii) a database containing information that includes one or more:
             1731          (A) names; or
             1732          (B) addresses; and
             1733          (b) used to send direct mail; and
             1734          [(67)] (64) redemptions or repurchases of property by a person if that property was:
             1735          (a) delivered to a pawnbroker as part of a pawn transaction; and
             1736          (b) redeemed or repurchased within the time period established in a written agreement
             1737      between the person and the pawnbroker for redeeming or repurchasing the property.


             1738          Section 5. Section 59-12-104.5 is amended to read:
             1739           59-12-104.5. Review of sales and use tax exemptions.
             1740          (1) Beginning with the 2001 interim, the Utah Tax Review Commission, in cooperation
             1741      with the governor's office and the tax commission, shall conduct a review of the sales and use
             1742      tax exemptions created by Section 59-12-104 as provided in this section.
             1743          (2) The Utah Tax Review Commission shall:
             1744          (a) review each of the sales and use tax exemptions created by Section 59-12-104 one
             1745      or more times every eight years; and
             1746          (b) subject to Subsection (2)(a) and except as provided in Subsection (3), for each year
             1747      select the exemptions that the Utah Tax Review Commission will review for that year.
             1748          (3) Notwithstanding Subsection (2):
             1749          (a) the Utah Tax Review Commission shall review Subsection 59-12-104 [(29)](28)
             1750      before October 1 of the year after the year in which Congress permits a state to participate in
             1751      the special supplemental nutrition program under 42 U.S.C. Sec. 1786 even if state or local
             1752      sales taxes are collected within the state on purchases of food under that program; and
             1753          (b) the Utah Tax Review Commission shall review Subsection 59-12-104 [(22)](21)
             1754      before October 1 of the year after the year in which Congress permits a state to participate in
             1755      the food stamp program under the Food Stamp Act, 7 U.S.C. Sec. 2011 et seq., even if state or
             1756      local sales taxes are collected within the state on purchases of food under that program.
             1757          (4) The Utah Tax Review Commission shall for each sales and use tax exemption the
             1758      Utah Tax Review Commission reviews make a report to the governor and the Revenue and
             1759      Taxation Interim Committee:
             1760          (a) on or before the November interim meeting in the year in which the Utah Tax
             1761      Review Commission reviews the sales and use tax exemption;
             1762          (b) including:
             1763          (i) a review of the cost of the sales and use tax exemption;
             1764          (ii) a review of the following criteria for granting or extending incentives for
             1765      businesses:


             1766          (A) whether the business is willing to make a substantial capital investment in the state
             1767      indicating that it will be a long-term member of the community in which the business is or will
             1768      be located;
             1769          (B) whether the business brings new dollars into the state, which generally means the
             1770      business must export goods or services outside of the state, not just recirculate existing dollars;
             1771          (C) subject to Subsection (5), whether the business pays higher than average wages in
             1772      the area in which the business is or will be located, increasing the state's overall household
             1773      income;
             1774          (D) whether the same incentives offered to a new business locating in the state from
             1775      another state are available to existing in-state businesses so as not to discriminate against the
             1776      in-state businesses; and
             1777          (E) whether the incentives clearly produce a positive return on investment as
             1778      determined by state economic modeling formulas;
             1779          (iii) a determination of whether the sales and use tax exemption is consistent with the
             1780      Legislature's sales and use tax policy positions adopted in 1990 General Session H.J.R. 32;
             1781          (iv) a review of the purpose of the sales and use tax exemption;
             1782          (v) a review of the effectiveness of the sales and use tax exemption; and
             1783          (vi) a review of the benefits of the sales and use tax exemption to the state;
             1784          (c) recommending whether the sales and use tax exemption should be:
             1785          (i) continued;
             1786          (ii) modified; or
             1787          (iii) repealed; and
             1788          (d) reviewing any other issue the Utah Tax Review Commission determines to study.
             1789          (5) For purposes of Subsection (4)(b)(ii)(C), in determining whether a business pays
             1790      higher than average wages in the area in which the business is or will be located, the Utah Tax
             1791      Review Commission may not include wages of the following in making average wage
             1792      calculations:
             1793          (a) wages of school district employees;


             1794          (b) wages of county, city, or town employees;
             1795          (c) wages of state employees; or
             1796          (d) wages of federal government employees.
             1797          Section 6. Section 59-12-105 (Portions Eff 07/01/06 See 59-1-1201) is amended to
             1798      read:
             1799           59-12-105 (Portions Eff 07/01/06 See 59-1-1201). Certain exempt sales to be
             1800      reported -- Report by seller that files a simplified electronic return -- Penalties.
             1801          (1) An owner or purchaser shall report to the commission the amount of sales or uses
             1802      exempt under Subsection 59-12-104 (14) or [(50)](47).
             1803          (2) (a) A seller that files a simplified electronic return with the commission shall file a
             1804      report containing the information described in Subsection (2)(b).
             1805          (b) The report required by Subsection (2)(a) shall contain the following amounts:
             1806          (i) for each store location that the seller has within the state:
             1807          (A) the total amount of sales;
             1808          (B) the total amount of sales that are exempt from a tax imposed by this chapter; and
             1809          (C) the difference between the amount described in Subsection (2)(b)(i)(A) and the
             1810      amount described in Subsection (2)(b)(i)(B);
             1811          (ii) for the total amount of sales that the seller makes from a location in the state other
             1812      than a fixed place of business in the state:
             1813          (A) the total amount of sales;
             1814          (B) the total amount of sales that are exempt from a tax imposed by this chapter; and
             1815          (C) the difference between the amount described in Subsection (2)(b)(ii)(A) and the
             1816      amount described in Subsection (2)(b)(ii)(B); and
             1817          (iii) for the total amount of sales that the seller makes where inventory is shipped from
             1818      a location outside the state:
             1819          (A) the total amount of sales;
             1820          (B) the total amount of sales that are exempt from a tax imposed by this chapter; and
             1821          (C) the difference between the amount described in Subsection (2)(b)(iii)(A) and the


             1822      amount described in Subsection (2)(b)(iii)(B).
             1823          (3) (a) A report required by Subsection (1) or (2) shall be filed:
             1824          (i) with the commission; and
             1825          (ii) on a form prescribed by the commission.
             1826          (b) A report required by Subsection (2) shall be filed electronically.
             1827          (c) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
             1828      commission shall make rules providing:
             1829          (i) the information required to be included in the reports described in Subsections (1)
             1830      and (2); and
             1831          (ii) one or more due dates for filing the reports described in:
             1832          (A) Subsection (1); and
             1833          (B) Subsection (2).
             1834          (4) (a) Notwithstanding Section 59-1-401 , and except as provided in Subsections (4)(b)
             1835      and (6), if the owner or purchaser fails to report the full amount of the exemptions granted
             1836      under Subsection 59-12-104 (14) or [(50)] (47) on the report required by Subsection (1), the
             1837      commission shall impose a penalty equal to the lesser of:
             1838          (i) 10% of the sales and use tax that would have been imposed if the exemption had not
             1839      applied; or
             1840          (ii) $1,000.
             1841          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (4)(a)(i), the commission may not impose a penalty
             1842      under Subsection (4)(a)(i) if the owner or purchaser files an amended report:
             1843          (i) containing the amount of the exemption; and
             1844          (ii) before the owner or purchaser receives a notice of audit from the commission.
             1845          (5) Notwithstanding Section 59-1-401 , and except as provided in Subsection (6), if a
             1846      seller fails to report the amounts required by Subsection (2), the commission shall impose a
             1847      penalty of $1,000.
             1848          (6) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (4)(a) or (5), the commission may waive, reduce, or
             1849      compromise a penalty imposed under this section if the commission finds there are reasonable


             1850      grounds for the waiver, reduction, or compromise.
             1851          (b) If the commission waives, reduces, or compromises a penalty under Subsection
             1852      (6)(a), the commission shall make a record of the grounds for waiving, reducing, or
             1853      compromising the penalty.
             1854          Section 7. Effective date.
             1855          This bill takes effect on July 1, 2006.


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