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H.B. 150 Enrolled

             1     

WORKERS' COMPENSATION REVISIONS

             2     
2006 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Michael T. Morley

             5     
Senate Sponsor: Curtis S. Bramble

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill modifies provisions related to the Workers' Compensation Act and the Utah
             10      Occupational Disease Act.
             11      Highlighted Provisions:
             12          This bill:
             13          .    addresses when an employer of a contractor, subcontractor, or their employees is
             14      protected by the exclusive remedy of workers' compensation;
             15          .    defines terms related to managed health care programs and provides for consistent
             16      use of terms;
             17          .    expands the persons with whom and purposes for which contracts may be made in a
             18      managed health care workers' compensation setting;
             19          .    addresses workplace accident and injury reduction programs;
             20          .    expands requirements for a workers' compensation carrier's designated agent;
             21          .    gives the commission the exclusive jurisdiction and authority to determine the
             22      reasonableness and to adjudicate the collection of certain amounts related to
             23      workers' compensation benefits;
             24          .    addresses treatment of hospital services for purposes of workers' compensation;
             25          .    addresses reporting requirements;
             26          .    addresses contracts with providers of health services relating to the pricing of goods
             27      and services;
             28          .    clarifies burden of proof in permanent total disability claims;
             29          .    addresses who may file an application for a hearing;


             30          .    deletes out-of-date language;
             31          .    makes technical changes; and
             32          .     provides for legislative intent.
             33      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             34          None
             35      Other Special Clauses:
             36          None
             37      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             38      AMENDS:
             39          34A-2-103, as last amended by Chapter 71, Laws of Utah 2005
             40          34A-2-111, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 375, Laws of Utah 1997
             41          34A-2-407, as last amended by Chapter 113, Laws of Utah 2004
             42          34A-2-413, as last amended by Chapter 261, Laws of Utah 2005
             43          34A-2-801, as last amended by Chapter 67, Laws of Utah 2003
             44          34A-3-108, as last amended by Chapter 205 and renumbered and amended by Chapter
             45      375, Laws of Utah 1997
             46      ENACTS:
             47          34A-2-113, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             48      Uncodified Material Affected:
             49      ENACTS UNCODIFIED MATERIAL
             50     
             51      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             52          Section 1. Section 34A-2-103 is amended to read:
             53           34A-2-103. Employers enumerated and defined -- Regularly employed --
             54      Statutory employers.
             55          (1) (a) The state, and each county, city, town, and school district in the state are
             56      considered employers under this chapter and Chapter 3, Utah Occupational Disease Act.
             57          (b) For the purposes of the exclusive remedy in this chapter and Chapter 3, Utah


             58      Occupational Disease Act prescribed in Sections 34A-2-105 and 34A-3-102 , the state is
             59      considered to be a single employer and includes any office, department, agency, authority,
             60      commission, board, institution, hospital, college, university, or other instrumentality of the
             61      state.
             62          (2) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (4), each person, including each public utility
             63      and each independent contractor, who regularly employs one or more workers or operatives in
             64      the same business, or in or about the same establishment, under any contract of hire, express or
             65      implied, oral or written, is considered an employer under this chapter and Chapter 3, Utah
             66      Occupational Disease Act.
             67          (b) As used in this Subsection (2):
             68          [(a)] (i) "Independent contractor" means any person engaged in the performance of any
             69      work for another who, while so engaged, is:
             70          [(i)] (A) independent of the employer in all that pertains to the execution of the work;
             71          [(ii)] (B) not subject to the routine rule or control of the employer;
             72          [(iii)] (C) engaged only in the performance of a definite job or piece of work; and
             73          [(iv)] (D) subordinate to the employer only in effecting a result in accordance with the
             74      employer's design.
             75          [(b)] (ii) "Regularly" includes all employments in the usual course of the trade,
             76      business, profession, or occupation of the employer, whether continuous throughout the year or
             77      for only a portion of the year.
             78          (3) (a) The client company in an employee leasing arrangement under Title 58, Chapter
             79      59, Professional Employer Organization Registration Act, is considered the employer of leased
             80      employees and shall secure workers' compensation benefits for them by complying with
             81      Subsection 34A-2-201 (1) or (2) and commission rules.
             82          (b) [Insurance carriers] An insurance carrier may underwrite workers' compensation
             83      secured in accordance with Subsection (3)(a) showing the leasing company as the named
             84      insured and each client company as an additional insured by means of individual endorsements.
             85          (c) Endorsements shall be filed with the division as directed by commission rule.


             86          (d) The division shall promptly inform the Division of Occupation and Professional
             87      Licensing within the Department of Commerce if the division has reason to believe that an
             88      employee leasing company is not in compliance with Subsection 34A-2-201 (1) or (2) and
             89      commission rules.
             90          (4) A domestic employer who does not employ one employee or more than one
             91      employee at least 40 hours per week is not considered an employer under this chapter and
             92      Chapter 3, Utah Occupational Disease Act.
             93          (5) (a) As used in this Subsection (5):
             94          (i) (A) "agricultural employer" means a person who employs agricultural labor as
             95      defined in Subsections 35A-4-206 (1) and (2) and does not include employment as provided in
             96      Subsection 35A-4-206 (3); and
             97          (B) notwithstanding Subsection (5)(a)(i)(A), only for purposes of determining who is a
             98      member of the employer's immediate family under Subsection (5)(a)(ii), if the agricultural
             99      employer is a corporation, partnership, or other business entity, "agricultural employer" means
             100      an officer, director, or partner of the business entity;
             101          (ii) "employer's immediate family" means:
             102          (A) an agricultural employer's:
             103          (I) spouse;
             104          (II) grandparent;
             105          (III) parent;
             106          (IV) sibling;
             107          (V) child;
             108          (VI) grandchild;
             109          (VII) nephew; or
             110          (VIII) niece;
             111          (B) a spouse of any person provided in Subsection (5)(a)(ii)(A)(II) through (VIII); or
             112          (C) an individual who is similar to those listed in Subsections (5)(a)(ii)(A) or (B) as
             113      defined by rules of the commission; and


             114          (iii) "nonimmediate family" means a person who is not a member of the employer's
             115      immediate family.
             116          (b) For purposes of this chapter and Chapter 3, Utah Occupational Disease Act, an
             117      agricultural employer is not considered an employer of a member of the employer's immediate
             118      family.
             119          (c) For purposes of this chapter and Chapter 3, Utah Occupational Disease Act, an
             120      agricultural employer is not considered an employer of a nonimmediate family employee if:
             121          (i) for the previous calendar year the agricultural employer's total annual payroll for all
             122      nonimmediate family employees was less than $8,000; or
             123          (ii) (A) for the previous calendar year the agricultural employer's total annual payroll
             124      for all nonimmediate family employees was equal to or greater than $8,000 but less than
             125      $50,000; and
             126          (B) the agricultural employer maintains insurance that covers job-related injuries of the
             127      employer's nonimmediate family employees in at least the following amounts:
             128          (I) $300,000 liability insurance, as defined in Section 31A-1-301 ; and
             129          (II) $5,000 for health care benefits similar to benefits under health care insurance as
             130      defined in Section 31A-1-301 .
             131          (d) For purposes of this chapter and Chapter 3, Utah Occupational Disease Act, an
             132      agricultural employer is considered an employer of a nonimmediate family employee if:
             133          (i) for the previous calendar year the agricultural employer's total annual payroll for all
             134      nonimmediate family employees is equal to or greater than $50,000; or
             135          (ii) (A) for the previous year the agricultural employer's total payroll for nonimmediate
             136      family employees was equal to or exceeds $8,000 but is less than $50,000; and
             137          (B) the agricultural employer fails to maintain the insurance required under Subsection
             138      (5)(c)(ii)(B).
             139          (6) An employer of agricultural laborers or domestic servants who is not considered an
             140      employer under this chapter and Chapter 3, Utah Occupational Disease Act, may come under
             141      this chapter and Chapter 3, Utah Occupational Disease Act, by complying with:


             142          (a) this chapter and Chapter 3, Utah Occupational Disease Act; and
             143          (b) the rules of the commission.
             144          (7) (a) If any person who is an employer procures any work to be done wholly or in
             145      part for the employer by a contractor over whose work the employer retains supervision or
             146      control, and this work is a part or process in the trade or business of the employer, the
             147      contractor, all persons employed by the contractor, all subcontractors under the contractor, and
             148      all persons employed by any of these subcontractors, are considered employees of the original
             149      employer for the purposes of this chapter and Chapter 3, Utah Occupational Disease Act.
             150          (b) Any person who is engaged in constructing, improving, repairing, or remodelling a
             151      residence that the person owns or is in the process of acquiring as the person's personal
             152      residence may not be considered an employee or employer solely by operation of Subsection
             153      (7)(a).
             154          (c) A partner in a partnership or an owner of a sole proprietorship [may] is not [be]
             155      considered an employee under Subsection (7)(a) if the employer who procures work to be done
             156      by the partnership or sole proprietorship obtains and relies on either:
             157          (i) a valid certification of the partnership's or sole proprietorship's compliance with
             158      Section 34A-2-201 indicating that the partnership or sole proprietorship secured the payment of
             159      workers' compensation benefits pursuant to Section 34A-2-201 ; or
             160          (ii) if a partnership or sole proprietorship with no employees other than a partner of the
             161      partnership or owner of the sole proprietorship, a workers' compensation policy issued by an
             162      insurer pursuant to Subsection 31A-21-104 (8) stating that:
             163          (A) the partnership or sole proprietorship is customarily engaged in an independently
             164      established trade, occupation, profession, or business; and
             165          (B) the partner or owner personally waives the partner's or owner's entitlement to the
             166      benefits of this chapter and Chapter 3, Utah Occupational Disease Act, in the operation of the
             167      partnership or sole proprietorship.
             168          (d) A director or officer of a corporation [may] is not [be] considered an employee
             169      under Subsection (7)(a) if the director or officer is excluded from coverage under Subsection


             170      34A-2-104 (4).
             171          (e) A contractor or subcontractor is not an employee of the employer under Subsection
             172      (7)(a), if the employer who procures work to be done by the contractor or subcontractor obtains
             173      and relies on either:
             174          (i) a valid certification of the contractor's or subcontractor's compliance with Section
             175      34A-2-201 ; or
             176          (ii) if a partnership, corporation, or sole proprietorship with no employees other than a
             177      partner of the partnership, officer of the corporation, or owner of the sole proprietorship, a
             178      workers' compensation policy issued by an insurer pursuant to Subsection 31A-21-104 (8)
             179      stating that:
             180          (A) the partnership, corporation, or sole proprietorship is customarily engaged in an
             181      independently established trade, occupation, profession, or business; and
             182          (B) the partner, corporate officer, or owner personally waives the partner's, corporate
             183      officer's, or owner's entitlement to the benefits of this chapter and Chapter 3, Utah
             184      Occupational Disease Act, in the operation of the partnership's, corporation's, or sole
             185      proprietorship's enterprise under a contract of hire for services.
             186          (f) (i) For purposes of this Subsection (7)(f), "eligible employer" means a person who:
             187          (A) is an employer; and
             188          (B) procures work to be done wholly or in part for the employer by a contractor,
             189      including:
             190          (I) all persons employed by the contractor;
             191          (II) all subcontractors under the contractor; and
             192          (III) all persons employed by any of these subcontractors.
             193          (ii) Notwithstanding the other provisions in this Subsection (7), if the conditions of
             194      Subsection (7)(f)(iii) are met, an eligible employer is considered an employer for purposes of
             195      Section 34A-2-105 of the contractor, subcontractor, and all persons employed by the contractor
             196      or subcontractor described in Subsection (7)(f)(i)(B).
             197          (iii) Subsection (7)(f)(ii) applies if the eligible employer:


             198          (A) under Subsection (7)(a) is liable for and pays workers' compensation benefits as an
             199      original employer under Subsection (7)(a) because the contractor or subcontractor fails to
             200      comply with Section 34A-2-201 ;
             201          (B) (I) secures the payment of workers' compensation benefits for the contractor or
             202      subcontractor pursuant to Section 34A-2-201 ;
             203          (II) procures work to be done that is part or process of the trade or business of the
             204      eligible employer; and
             205          (III) does the following with regards to a written workplace accident and injury
             206      reduction program that meets the requirements of Subsection 34A-2-111 (3)(d):
             207          (Aa) adopts the workplace accident and injury reduction program;
             208          (Bb) posts the workplace accident and injury reduction program at the work site at
             209      which the eligible employer procures work; and
             210          (Cc) enforces the workplace accident and injury reduction program according to the
             211      terms of the workplace accident and injury reduction program; or
             212          (C) (I) obtains and relies on:
             213          (Aa) a valid certification described in Subsection (7)(c)(i) or (7)(e)(i);
             214          (Bb) a workers' compensation policy described in Subsection (7)(c)(ii) or (7)(e)(ii); or
             215          (Cc) proof that a director or officer is excluded from coverage under Subsection
             216      34A-2-104 (4);
             217          (II) is liable under Subsection (7)(a) for the payment of workers' compensation benefits
             218      if the contractor or subcontractor fails to comply with Section 34A-2-201 ;
             219          (III) procures work to be done that is part or process in the trade or business of the
             220      eligible employer; and
             221          (IV) does the following with regards to a written workplace accident and injury
             222      reduction program that meets the requirements of Subsection 34A-2-111 (3)(d):
             223          (Aa) adopts the workplace accident and injury reduction program;
             224          (Bb) posts the workplace accident and injury reduction program at the work site at
             225      which the eligible employer procures work; and


             226          (Cc) enforces the workplace accident and injury reduction program according to the
             227      terms of the workplace accident and injury reduction program.
             228          Section 2. Section 34A-2-111 is amended to read:
             229           34A-2-111. Managed health care programs -- Other safety programs.
             230          (1) As used in this section:
             231          (a) (i) "Health care provider" means a person who furnishes treatment or care to
             232      persons who have suffered bodily injury.
             233          (ii) "Health care provider" includes:
             234          (A) a hospital;
             235          (B) a clinic;
             236          (C) an emergency care center;
             237          (D) a physician;
             238          (E) a nurse;
             239          (F) a nurse practitioner;
             240          (G) a physicians' assistant;
             241          (H) a paramedic; or
             242          (I) an emergency medical technician.
             243          (b) "Physician" means any health care provider licensed under:
             244          (i) Title 58, Chapter 5a, Podiatric Physician Licensing Act;
             245          (ii) Title 58, Chapter 24a, Physical Therapist Practice Act;
             246          (iii) Title 58, Chapter 67, Utah Medical Practice Act;
             247          (iv) Title 58, Chapter 68, Utah Osteopathic Medical Practice Act;
             248          (v) Title 58, Chapter 69, Dentist and Dental Hygienist Practice Act;
             249          (vi) Title 58, Chapter 70a, Physician Assistant Act;
             250          (vii) Title 58, Chapter 71, Naturopathic Physician Practice Act;
             251          (viii) Title 58, Chapter 72, Acupuncture Licensing Act; and
             252          (ix) Title 58, Chapter 73, Chiropractic Physician Practice Act.
             253          (c) "Preferred health care facility" means a facility:


             254          (i) that is a health care facility as defined in Section 26-21-2 ; and
             255          (ii) designated under a managed health care program.
             256          (d) "Preferred provider physician" means a physician designated under a managed
             257      health care program.
             258          (e) "Self-insured employer" is as defined in Section 34A-2-201.5 .
             259          [(1)] (2) (a) [Self-insured employers] A self-insured employer and [workers'
             260      compensation carriers] insurance carrier may adopt a managed health care program to provide
             261      employees the benefits of this chapter or Chapter 3, Utah Occupational Disease Act, beginning
             262      January 1, 1993. The plan [may include one or more of the following:] shall comply with this
             263      Subsection (2).
             264          [(a)] (b) (i) A preferred provider program may be developed [so long as] if the
             265      preferred provider program allows a selection by the employee of more than one physician in
             266      the health care specialty required for treating the specific problem of an industrial patient. [If]
             267          (ii) (A) Subject to the requirements of this section, if a preferred provider program is
             268      developed by an [employer,] insurance carrier[,] or self-insured [entity] employer, [employees
             269      are] an employee is required to use:
             270          (I) preferred provider physicians; and
             271          (II) [medical] preferred health care facilities.
             272          (B) If a preferred provider program is not developed, an [industrial claimant] employee
             273      may have free choice of health care providers. [Failure of an industrial claimant to use a
             274      preferred health care facility as defined in Section 26-21-2 as part of a preferred provider
             275      program, or failure to initially receive treatment from a preferred physician,]
             276          (iii) The failure to do the following may, if the [claimant] employee has been notified
             277      of the preferred provider program, result in the [claimant] employee being obligated for any
             278      charges in excess of the preferred provider allowances[.]:
             279          (A) use a preferred health care facility; or
             280          (B) initially receive treatment from a preferred provider physician.
             281          [(ii)] (iv) Notwithstanding the requirements of [Subsection (1)(a)(i)] Subsections


             282      (2)(b)(i) through (iii), a self-insured [entity] employer or other employer may:
             283          (A) (I) (Aa) have its own health care facility on or near its worksite or premises; and
             284          (Bb) continue to contract with other health care providers; or
             285          [(B)] (II) operate a health care facility; and
             286          (B) require employees to first seek treatment at the provided health care or contracted
             287      facility.
             288          [(iii)] (v) An employee [of an employer using] subject to a preferred provider program
             289      or employed by an employer having its own health care facility may procure the services of any
             290      qualified [practitioner] health care provider:
             291          (A) for emergency treatment, if a physician employed in the preferred provider
             292      program or at the health care facility is not available for any reason;
             293          (B) for conditions the employee in good faith believes are nonindustrial; or
             294          (C) when an employee living in a rural area would be unduly burdened by traveling to:
             295          (I) a preferred provider physician; or
             296          (II) preferred health care facility.
             297          [(b)] (c) (i) [Other] (A) An employer, insurance carrier, or self-insured employer may
             298      enter into contracts with [medical] the following for the purposes listed in Subsection
             299      (2)(c)(i)(B):
             300          (I) health care providers [or];
             301          (II) medical review organizations; or
             302          (III) vendors of medical goods, services, and supplies including medicines.
             303          (B) A contract described in Subsection (1)(c)(i)(A) may be made for the following
             304      purposes:
             305          [(A)] (I) insurance carriers or self-insured employers may form groups in contracting
             306      for managed health care services with [medical] health care providers;
             307          [(B)] (II) peer review;
             308          [(C)] (III) methods of utilization review;
             309          [(D)] (IV) use of case management; [and]


             310          [(E)] (V) bill audit[.];
             311          (VI) discounted purchasing; and
             312          (VII) the establishment of a reasonable health care treatment protocol program
             313      including the implementation of medical treatment and quality care guidelines that are:
             314          (Aa) scientifically based;
             315          (Bb) peer reviewed; and
             316          (Cc) consistent with standards for health care treatment protocol programs that the
             317      commission shall establish by rules made in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah
             318      Administrative Rulemaking Act, including the authority of the commission to approve a health
             319      care treatment protocol program before it is used or disapprove a health care treatment protocol
             320      program that does not comply with this Subsection (2)(c)(i)(B)(VII).
             321          (ii) [Insurance carriers] An insurance carrier may make any or all of the factors in
             322      Subsection [(1)(b)] (2)(c)(i) a condition of insuring [entities in their] an entity in its insurance
             323      contract.
             324          [(2) As used in Subsection (1), "physician" means any health care provider licensed
             325      under:]
             326          [(a) Title 58, Chapter 5a, Podiatric Physician Licensing Act;]
             327          [(b) Title 58, Chapter 24a, Physical Therapist Practice Act;]
             328          [(c) Title 58, Chapter 67, Utah Medical Practice Act;]
             329          [(d) Title 58, Chapter 68, Utah Osteopathic Medical Practice Act;]
             330          [(e) Title 58, Chapter 69, Dentist and Dental Hygienist Practice Act;]
             331          [(f) Title 58, Chapter 70, Physician Assistant Practice Act;]
             332          [(g) Title 58, Chapter 71, Naturopathic Physician Practice Act;]
             333          [(h) Title 58, Chapter 72, Acupuncture Licensing Act; and]
             334          [(i) Title 58, Chapter 73, Chiropractic Physician Practice Act.]
             335          [(3) Each workers' compensation insurance carrier writing insurance in this state shall
             336      maintain a designated agent in this state registered with the division.]
             337          [(4)] (3) (a) In addition to a managed health care [plans] program, an insurance carrier


             338      may require an employer to establish a work place safety program if the employer:
             339          (i) has an experience modification factor of 1.00 or higher, as determined by the
             340      National Council on Compensation Insurance; or
             341          (ii) is determined by the insurance carrier to have a three-year loss ratio of 100% or
             342      higher.
             343          (b) A workplace safety program may include:
             344          (i) a written workplace accident and injury reduction program that:
             345          (A) promotes safe and healthful working conditions[, which]; and
             346          (B) is based on clearly stated goals and objectives for meeting those goals; and
             347          (ii) a documented review of the workplace accident and injury reduction program each
             348      calendar year delineating how procedures set forth in the program are met.
             349          [(5)] (c) A written workplace accident and injury reduction program permitted under
             350      Subsection [(4)] (3)(b)(i) should describe:
             351          [(a)] (i) how managers, supervisors, and employees are responsible for implementing
             352      the program;
             353          [(b)] (ii) how continued participation of management will be established, measured,
             354      and maintained;
             355          [(c)] (iii) the methods used to identify, analyze, and control new or existing hazards,
             356      conditions, and operations;
             357          [(d)] (iv) how the program will be communicated to all employees so that the
             358      employees are informed of work-related hazards and controls;
             359          [(e)] (v) how workplace accidents will be investigated and corrective action
             360      implemented; and
             361          [(f)] (vi) how safe work practices and rules will be enforced.
             362          (d) For the purposes of a workplace accident and injury reduction program of an
             363      eligible employer described in Subsection 34A-2-103 (7)(f), the workplace accident and injury
             364      reduction program shall:
             365          (i) include the provisions described in Subsections (3)(b) and (c), except that the


             366      employer shall conduct a documented review of the workplace accident and injury reduction
             367      program at least semiannually delineating how procedures set forth in the workplace accident
             368      and injury reduction program are met; and
             369          (ii) require a written agreement between the employer and all contractors and
             370      subcontractors on a project that states that:
             371          (A) the employer has the right to control the manner or method by which the work is
             372      executed;
             373          (B) if a contractor, subcontractor, or any employee of a contractor or subcontractor
             374      violates the workplace accident and injury reduction program, the employer maintains the right
             375      to:
             376          (I) terminate the contract with the contractor or subcontractor;
             377          (II) remove the contractor or subcontractor from the work site; or
             378          (III) require that the contractor or subcontractor not permit an employee that violates
             379      the workplace accident and injury reduction program to work on the project for which the
             380      employer is procuring work; and
             381          (C) the contractor or subcontractor shall provide safe and appropriate equipment
             382      subject to the right of the employer to:
             383          (I) inspect on a regular basis the equipment of a contractor or subcontractor; and
             384          (II) require that the contractor or subcontractor repair, replace, or remove equipment
             385      the employer determines not to be safe or appropriate.
             386          [(6)] (4) The premiums charged to any employer who fails or refuses to establish a
             387      workplace safety program pursuant to Subsection [(4)] (3)(b)(i) or (ii) may be increased by 5%
             388      over any existing current rates and premium modifications charged that employer.
             389          Section 3. Section 34A-2-113 is enacted to read:
             390          34A-2-113. Designated agent required.
             391          Each workers' compensation insurance carrier writing insurance in this state shall
             392      maintain a designated agent in this state that is:
             393          (1) registered with the division; and


             394          (2) authorized to receive on behalf of the workers' compensation insurance carrier all
             395      notices or orders provided for under this chapter or Chapter 3, Utah Occupational Disease Act.
             396          Section 4. Section 34A-2-407 is amended to read:
             397           34A-2-407. Reporting of industrial injuries -- Regulation of health care providers
             398      -- Funeral expenses.
             399          (1) As used in this section, "physician" is as defined in Section 34A-2-111 .
             400          (2) (a) Any employee sustaining an injury arising out of and in the course of
             401      employment shall provide notification to the employee's employer promptly of the injury.
             402          (b) If the employee is unable to provide the notification required by Subsection (2)(a),
             403      the following may provide notification of the injury to the employee's employer:
             404          (i) the employee's next-of-kin; or
             405          (ii) the employee's attorney.
             406          (c) An employee claiming benefits under this chapter, or Chapter 3, Utah Occupational
             407      Disease Act, shall comply with rules adopted by the commission regarding disclosure of
             408      medical records of the employee medically relevant to the industrial accident or occupational
             409      disease claim.
             410          (3) (a) An employee is barred for any claim of benefits arising from an injury if the
             411      employee fails to notify within the time period described in Subsection (3)(b):
             412          (i) the employee's employer in accordance with Subsection (2); or
             413          (ii) the division.
             414          (b) The notice required by Subsection (3)(a) shall be made within:
             415          (i) 180 days of the day on which the injury occurs; or
             416          (ii) in the case of an occupational hearing loss, the time period specified in Section
             417      34A-2-506 .
             418          (4) The following constitute notification of injury required by Subsection (2):
             419          (a) an employer's or physician's injury report filed with:
             420          (i) the division;
             421          (ii) the employer; or


             422          (iii) the employer's insurance carrier; or
             423          (b) the payment of any medical or disability benefits by:
             424          (i) the employer; or
             425          (ii) the employer's insurance carrier.
             426          (5) (a) In the form prescribed by the division, each employer shall file a report with the
             427      division of any:
             428          (i) work-related fatality; or
             429          (ii) work-related injury resulting in:
             430          (A) medical treatment;
             431          (B) loss of consciousness;
             432          (C) loss of work;
             433          (D) restriction of work; or
             434          (E) transfer to another job.
             435          (b) The employer shall file the report required by Subsection (5)(a) within seven days
             436      after:
             437          (i) the occurrence of a fatality or injury;
             438          (ii) the employer's first knowledge of the fatality or injury; or
             439          (iii) the employee's notification of the fatality or injury.
             440          (c) (i) An employer shall file a subsequent report with the division of any previously
             441      reported injury that later results in death.
             442          (ii) The subsequent report required by this Subsection (5)(c) shall be filed with the
             443      division within seven days following:
             444          (A) the death; or
             445          (B) the employer's first knowledge or notification of the death.
             446          (d) A report is not required to be filed under this Subsection (5) for minor injuries,
             447      such as cuts or scratches that require first-aid treatment only, unless:
             448          (i) a treating physician files a report with the division in accordance with Subsection
             449      (9); or


             450          (ii) a treating physician is required to file a report with the division in accordance with
             451      Subsection (9).
             452          (6) An employer required to file a report under Subsection (5) shall provide the
             453      employee with:
             454          (a) a copy of the report submitted to the division; and
             455          (b) a statement, as prepared by the division, of the employee's rights and
             456      responsibilities related to the industrial injury.
             457          (7) Each employer shall maintain a record in a manner prescribed by the division of all:
             458          (a) work-related fatalities; or
             459          (b) work-related injuries resulting in:
             460          (i) medical treatment;
             461          (ii) loss of consciousness;
             462          (iii) loss of work;
             463          (iv) restriction of work; or
             464          (v) transfer to another job.
             465          (8) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (8)(b), an employer who refuses or neglects to
             466      make reports, to maintain records, or to file reports with the division as required by this section
             467      is:
             468          (i) guilty of a class C misdemeanor; and
             469          (ii) subject to a civil assessment:
             470          (A) imposed by the division, subject to the requirements of Title 63, Chapter 46b,
             471      Administrative Procedures Act; and
             472          (B) that may not exceed $500.
             473          (b) An employer is not subject to the civil assessment or guilty of a class C
             474      misdemeanor under this Subsection (8) if:
             475          (i) the employer submits a report later than required by this section; and
             476          (ii) the division finds that the employer has shown good cause for submitting a report
             477      later than required by this section.


             478          (c) A civil assessment collected under this Subsection (8) shall be deposited into the
             479      Uninsured Employers' Fund created in Section 34A-2-704 .
             480          (9) (a) [Except as provided in Subsection (9)(c), a] A physician attending an injured
             481      employee shall comply with rules established by the commission regarding:
             482          (i) fees for physician's services;
             483          (ii) disclosure of medical records of the employee medically relevant to the employee's
             484      industrial accident[,] or occupational disease claim; and
             485          (iii) reports to the division regarding:
             486          (A) the condition and treatment of an injured employee; or
             487          (B) any other matter concerning industrial cases that the physician is treating.
             488          (b) A physician who is associated with, employed by, or bills through a hospital is
             489      subject to Subsection (9)(a).
             490          (c) A hospital providing services for an injured employee is not subject to the
             491      requirements of Subsection (9)(a)[.] except for rules made by the commission that are
             492      described in Subsection (9)(a)(ii) or (iii).
             493          (d) The commission's schedule of fees may reasonably differentiate remuneration to be
             494      paid to providers of health services based on:
             495          (i) the severity of the employee's condition;
             496          (ii) the nature of the treatment necessary; and
             497          (iii) the facilities or equipment specially required to deliver that treatment.
             498          (e) This Subsection (9) does not [modify contracts with providers] prohibit a contract
             499      with a provider of health services relating to the pricing of goods and services [existing on May
             500      1, 1995].
             501          [(f) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46b, Administrative Procedures Act, a
             502      physician may file with the Division of Adjudication an application for hearing to appeal a
             503      decision or final order to the extent a decision or final order concerns the fees charged by the
             504      physician in accordance with this section.]
             505          (10) A copy of the initial report filed under Subsection (9)(a)(iii) shall be furnished to:


             506          (a) the division;
             507          (b) the employee; and
             508          (c) (i) the employer; or
             509          (ii) the employer's insurance carrier.
             510          (11) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (11)(b), a [physician, excluding any
             511      hospital,] person subject to Subsection (9)(a)(iii) who fails to comply with Subsection
             512      (9)(a)(iii) is guilty of a class C misdemeanor for each offense.
             513          (b) A [physician] person subject to Subsection (9)(a)(iii) is not guilty of a class C
             514      misdemeanor under this Subsection (11), if:
             515          (i) the [physician] person files a late report; and
             516          (ii) the division finds that there is good cause for submitting a late report.
             517          (12) (a) Subject to appellate review under Section 34A-1-303 , the commission has
             518      exclusive jurisdiction to hear and determine:
             519          (i) whether [the treatment] goods provided to or services rendered to an employee [by a
             520      physician are: (i) reasonably related to industrial injuries or occupational diseases; and (ii)] are
             521      compensable pursuant to this chapter or Chapter 3, Utah Occupational Disease Act[.],
             522      including:
             523          (A) medical, nurse, or hospital services;
             524          (B) medicines; and
             525          (C) artificial means, appliances, or prosthesis;
             526          (ii) the reasonableness of the amounts charged or paid for a good or service described
             527      in Subsection (12)(a)(i); and
             528          (iii) collection issues related to a good or service described in Subsection (12)(a)(i).
             529          (b) Except as provided in Subsection (12)(a), Subsection 34A-2-211 (7), or Section
             530      34A-2-212 , a person may not maintain a cause of action in any forum within this state other
             531      than the commission for collection or payment [of a physician's billing for treatment] for goods
             532      or services described in Subsection (12)(a) that are compensable under this chapter or Chapter
             533      3, Utah Occupational Disease Act.


             534          Section 5. Section 34A-2-413 is amended to read:
             535           34A-2-413. Permanent total disability -- Amount of payments -- Rehabilitation.
             536          (1) (a) In cases of permanent total disability resulting from an industrial accident or
             537      occupational disease, the employee shall receive compensation as outlined in this section.
             538          (b) To establish entitlement to permanent total disability compensation, the employee
             539      [has the burden of proof to show] must prove by a preponderance of evidence that:
             540          (i) the employee sustained a significant impairment or combination of impairments as a
             541      result of the industrial accident or occupational disease that gives rise to the permanent total
             542      disability entitlement;
             543          (ii) the employee is permanently totally disabled; and
             544          (iii) the industrial accident or occupational disease was the direct cause of the
             545      employee's permanent total disability.
             546          (c) To [find] establish that an employee is permanently totally disabled[, the
             547      commission shall conclude] the employee must prove by a preponderance of the evidence that:
             548          (i) the employee is not gainfully employed;
             549          (ii) the employee has an impairment or combination of impairments that limit the
             550      employee's ability to do basic work activities;
             551          (iii) the industrial or occupationally caused impairment or combination of impairments
             552      prevent the employee from performing the essential functions of the work activities for which
             553      the employee has been qualified until the time of the industrial accident or occupational disease
             554      that is the basis for the employee's permanent total disability claim; and
             555          (iv) the employee cannot perform other work reasonably available, taking into
             556      consideration the employee's:
             557          (A) age;
             558          (B) education;
             559          (C) past work experience;
             560          (D) medical capacity; and
             561          (E) residual functional capacity.


             562          (d) Evidence of an employee's entitlement to disability benefits other than those
             563      provided under this chapter and Chapter 3, Utah Occupational Disease Act, if relevant:
             564          (i) may be presented to the commission;
             565          (ii) is not binding; and
             566          (iii) creates no presumption of an entitlement under this chapter and Chapter 3, Utah
             567      Occupational Disease Act.
             568          (2) For permanent total disability compensation during the initial 312-week
             569      entitlement, compensation shall be 66-2/3% of the employee's average weekly wage at the time
             570      of the injury, limited as follows:
             571          (a) compensation per week may not be more than 85% of the state average weekly
             572      wage at the time of the injury;
             573          (b) compensation per week may not be less than the sum of $45 per week, plus $5 for a
             574      dependent spouse, plus $5 for each dependent child under the age of 18 years, up to a
             575      maximum of four dependent minor children, but not exceeding the maximum established in
             576      Subsection (2)(a) nor exceeding the average weekly wage of the employee at the time of the
             577      injury; and
             578          (c) after the initial 312 weeks, the minimum weekly compensation rate under
             579      Subsection (2)(b) shall be 36% of the current state average weekly wage, rounded to the nearest
             580      dollar.
             581          (3) This Subsection (3) applies to claims resulting from an accident or disease arising
             582      out of and in the course of the employee's employment on or before June 30, 1994.
             583          (a) The employer or its insurance carrier is liable for the initial 312 weeks of permanent
             584      total disability compensation except as outlined in Section 34A-2-703 as in effect on the date
             585      of injury.
             586          (b) The employer or its insurance carrier may not be required to pay compensation for
             587      any combination of disabilities of any kind, as provided in this section and Sections 34A-2-410
             588      through 34A-2-412 and Part 5, Industrial Noise, in excess of the amount of compensation
             589      payable over the initial 312 weeks at the applicable permanent total disability compensation


             590      rate under Subsection (2).
             591          (c) Any overpayment of this compensation shall be reimbursed to the employer or its
             592      insurance carrier by the Employers' Reinsurance Fund and shall be paid out of the Employers'
             593      Reinsurance Fund's liability to the employee.
             594          (d) After an employee has received compensation from the employee's employer, its
             595      insurance carrier, or the Employers' Reinsurance Fund for any combination of disabilities
             596      amounting to 312 weeks of compensation at the applicable permanent total disability
             597      compensation rate, the Employers' Reinsurance Fund shall pay all remaining permanent total
             598      disability compensation.
             599          (e) Employers' Reinsurance Fund payments shall commence immediately after the
             600      employer or its insurance carrier has satisfied its liability under this Subsection (3) or Section
             601      34A-2-703 .
             602          (4) This Subsection (4) applies to claims resulting from an accident or disease arising
             603      out of and in the course of the employee's employment on or after July 1, 1994.
             604          (a) The employer or its insurance carrier is liable for permanent total disability
             605      compensation.
             606          (b) The employer or its insurance carrier may not be required to pay compensation for
             607      any combination of disabilities of any kind, as provided in this section and Sections 34A-2-410
             608      through 34A-2-412 and Part 5, Industrial Noise, in excess of the amount of compensation
             609      payable over the initial 312 weeks at the applicable permanent total disability compensation
             610      rate under Subsection (2).
             611          (c) Any overpayment of this compensation shall be recouped by the employer or its
             612      insurance carrier by reasonably offsetting the overpayment against future liability paid before
             613      or after the initial 312 weeks.
             614          (5) Notwithstanding the minimum rate established in Subsection (2), the compensation
             615      payable by the employer, its insurance carrier, or the Employers' Reinsurance Fund, after an
             616      employee has received compensation from the employer or the employer's insurance carrier for
             617      any combination of disabilities amounting to 312 weeks of compensation at the applicable total


             618      disability compensation rate, shall be reduced, to the extent allowable by law, by the dollar
             619      amount of 50% of the Social Security retirement benefits received by the employee during the
             620      same period.
             621          (6) (a) A finding by the commission of permanent total disability is not final, unless
             622      otherwise agreed to by the parties, until:
             623          (i) an administrative law judge reviews a summary of reemployment activities
             624      undertaken pursuant to Chapter 8, Utah Injured Worker Reemployment Act;
             625          (ii) the employer or its insurance carrier submits to the administrative law judge:
             626          (A) a reemployment plan as prepared by a qualified rehabilitation provider reasonably
             627      designed to return the employee to gainful employment; or
             628          (B) notice that the employer or its insurance carrier will not submit a plan; and
             629          (iii) the administrative law judge, after notice to the parties, holds a hearing, unless
             630      otherwise stipulated, to:
             631          (A) consider evidence regarding rehabilitation; and
             632          (B) review any reemployment plan submitted by the employer or its insurance carrier
             633      under Subsection (6)(a)(ii).
             634          (b) Before commencing the procedure required by Subsection (6)(a), the administrative
             635      law judge shall order:
             636          (i) the initiation of permanent total disability compensation payments to provide for the
             637      employee's subsistence; and
             638          (ii) the payment of any undisputed disability or medical benefits due the employee.
             639          (c) Notwithstanding Subsection (6)(a), an order for payment of benefits described in
             640      Subsection (6)(b) is considered a final order for purposes of Section 34A-2-212 .
             641          (d) The employer or its insurance carrier shall be given credit for any disability
             642      payments made under Subsection (6)(b) against its ultimate disability compensation liability
             643      under this chapter or Chapter 3, Utah Occupational Disease Act.
             644          (e) An employer or its insurance carrier may not be ordered to submit a reemployment
             645      plan. If the employer or its insurance carrier voluntarily submits a plan, the plan is subject to


             646      Subsections (6)(e)(i) through (iii).
             647          (i) The plan may include retraining, education, medical and disability compensation
             648      benefits, job placement services, or incentives calculated to facilitate reemployment funded by
             649      the employer or its insurance carrier.
             650          (ii) The plan shall include payment of reasonable disability compensation to provide
             651      for the employee's subsistence during the rehabilitation process.
             652          (iii) The employer or its insurance carrier shall diligently pursue the reemployment
             653      plan. The employer's or insurance carrier's failure to diligently pursue the reemployment plan
             654      shall be cause for the administrative law judge on the administrative law judge's own motion to
             655      make a final decision of permanent total disability.
             656          (f) If a preponderance of the evidence shows that successful rehabilitation is not
             657      possible, the administrative law judge shall order that the employee be paid weekly permanent
             658      total disability compensation benefits.
             659          (7) (a) The period of benefits commences on the date the employee became
             660      permanently totally disabled, as determined by a final order of the commission based on the
             661      facts and evidence, and ends:
             662          (i) with the death of the employee; or
             663          (ii) when the employee is capable of returning to regular, steady work.
             664          (b) An employer or its insurance carrier may provide or locate for a permanently totally
             665      disabled employee reasonable, medically appropriate, part-time work in a job earning at least
             666      minimum wage provided that employment may not be required to the extent that it would
             667      disqualify the employee from Social Security disability benefits.
             668          (c) An employee shall fully cooperate in the placement and employment process and
             669      accept the reasonable, medically appropriate, part-time work.
             670          (d) In a consecutive four-week period when an employee's gross income from the work
             671      provided under Subsection (7)(b) exceeds $500, the employer or insurance carrier may reduce
             672      the employee's permanent total disability compensation by 50% of the employee's income in
             673      excess of $500.


             674          (e) If a work opportunity is not provided by the employer or its insurance carrier, a
             675      permanently totally disabled employee may obtain medically appropriate, part-time work
             676      subject to the offset provisions contained in Subsection (7)(d).
             677          (f) (i) The commission shall establish rules regarding the part-time work and offset.
             678          (ii) The adjudication of disputes arising under this Subsection (7) is governed by Part
             679      8, Adjudication.
             680          (g) The employer or its insurance carrier shall have the burden of proof to show that
             681      medically appropriate part-time work is available.
             682          (h) The administrative law judge may:
             683          (i) excuse an employee from participation in any job that would require the employee
             684      to undertake work exceeding the employee's medical capacity and residual functional capacity
             685      or for good cause; or
             686          (ii) allow the employer or its insurance carrier to reduce permanent total disability
             687      benefits as provided in Subsection (7)(d) when reasonable, medically appropriate, part-time
             688      employment has been offered but the employee has failed to fully cooperate.
             689          (8) When an employee has been rehabilitated or the employee's rehabilitation is
             690      possible but the employee has some loss of bodily function, the award shall be for permanent
             691      partial disability.
             692          (9) As determined by an administrative law judge, an employee is not entitled to
             693      disability compensation, unless the employee fully cooperates with any evaluation or
             694      reemployment plan under this chapter or Chapter 3, Utah Occupational Disease Act. The
             695      administrative law judge shall dismiss without prejudice the claim for benefits of an employee
             696      if the administrative law judge finds that the employee fails to fully cooperate, unless the
             697      administrative law judge states specific findings on the record justifying dismissal with
             698      prejudice.
             699          (10) (a) The loss or permanent and complete loss of the use of both hands, both arms,
             700      both feet, both legs, both eyes, or any combination of two such body members constitutes total
             701      and permanent disability, to be compensated according to this section.


             702          (b) A finding of permanent total disability pursuant to Subsection (10)(a) is final.
             703          (11) (a) An insurer or self-insured employer may periodically reexamine a permanent
             704      total disability claim, except those based on Subsection (10), for which the insurer or
             705      self-insured employer had or has payment responsibility to determine whether the worker
             706      remains permanently totally disabled.
             707          (b) Reexamination may be conducted no more than once every three years after an
             708      award is final, unless good cause is shown by the employer or its insurance carrier to allow
             709      more frequent reexaminations.
             710          (c) The reexamination may include:
             711          (i) the review of medical records;
             712          (ii) employee submission to reasonable medical evaluations;
             713          (iii) employee submission to reasonable rehabilitation evaluations and retraining
             714      efforts;
             715          (iv) employee disclosure of Federal Income Tax Returns;
             716          (v) employee certification of compliance with Section 34A-2-110 ; and
             717          (vi) employee completion of sworn affidavits or questionnaires approved by the
             718      division.
             719          (d) The insurer or self-insured employer shall pay for the cost of a reexamination with
             720      appropriate employee reimbursement pursuant to rule for reasonable travel allowance and per
             721      diem as well as reasonable expert witness fees incurred by the employee in supporting the
             722      employee's claim for permanent total disability benefits at the time of reexamination.
             723          (e) If an employee fails to fully cooperate in the reasonable reexamination of a
             724      permanent total disability finding, an administrative law judge may order the suspension of the
             725      employee's permanent total disability benefits until the employee cooperates with the
             726      reexamination.
             727          (f) (i) Should the reexamination of a permanent total disability finding reveal evidence
             728      that reasonably raises the issue of an employee's continued entitlement to permanent total
             729      disability compensation benefits, an insurer or self-insured employer may petition the Division


             730      of Adjudication for a rehearing on that issue. The petition shall be accompanied by
             731      documentation supporting the insurer's or self-insured employer's belief that the employee is no
             732      longer permanently totally disabled.
             733          (ii) If the petition under Subsection (11)(f)(i) demonstrates good cause, as determined
             734      by the Division of Adjudication, an administrative law judge shall adjudicate the issue at a
             735      hearing.
             736          (iii) Evidence of an employee's participation in medically appropriate, part-time work
             737      may not be the sole basis for termination of an employee's permanent total disability
             738      entitlement, but the evidence of the employee's participation in medically appropriate, part-time
             739      work under Subsection (7) may be considered in the reexamination or hearing with other
             740      evidence relating to the employee's status and condition.
             741          (g) In accordance with Section 34A-1-309 , the administrative law judge may award
             742      reasonable attorneys fees to an attorney retained by an employee to represent the employee's
             743      interests with respect to reexamination of the permanent total disability finding, except if the
             744      employee does not prevail, the attorneys fees shall be set at $1,000. The attorneys fees shall be
             745      paid by the employer or its insurance carrier in addition to the permanent total disability
             746      compensation benefits due.
             747          (h) During the period of reexamination or adjudication if the employee fully
             748      cooperates, each insurer, self-insured employer, or the Employers' Reinsurance Fund shall
             749      continue to pay the permanent total disability compensation benefits due the employee.
             750          (12) If any provision of this section, or the application of any provision to any person
             751      or circumstance, is held invalid, the remainder of this section shall be given effect without the
             752      invalid provision or application.
             753          Section 6. Section 34A-2-801 is amended to read:
             754           34A-2-801. Initiating adjudicative proceedings -- Procedure for review of
             755      administrative action.
             756          (1) (a) To contest an action of the employee's employer or its insurance carrier
             757      concerning a compensable industrial accident or occupational disease alleged by the employee,


             758      any of the following shall file an application for hearing with the Division of Adjudication:
             759          (i) the employee; or
             760          (ii) a representative of the employee, the qualifications of whom are defined in rule by
             761      the commission.
             762          (b) To appeal the imposition of a penalty or other administrative act imposed by the
             763      division on the employer or its insurance carrier for failure to comply with this chapter or
             764      Chapter 3, Utah Occupational Disease Act, any of the following shall file an application for
             765      hearing with the Division of Adjudication:
             766          (i) the employer;
             767          (ii) the insurance carrier; or
             768          (iii) a representative of either the employer or the insurance carrier, the qualifications
             769      of whom are defined in rule by the commission.
             770          (c) A [physician, as defined in Section 34A-2-111 ,] person providing goods or services
             771      described in Subsections 34A-2-407 (12) and 34A-3-108 (12) may file an application for hearing
             772      in accordance with Section 34A-2-407 or 34A-3-108 .
             773          (d) An attorney may file an application for hearing in accordance with Section
             774      34A-1-309 .
             775          (2) Unless a party in interest appeals the decision of an administrative law judge in
             776      accordance with Subsection (3), the decision of an administrative law judge on an application
             777      for hearing filed under Subsection (1) is a final order of the commission 30 days after the date
             778      the decision is issued.
             779          (3) (a) A party in interest may appeal the decision of an administrative law judge by
             780      filing a motion for review with the Division of Adjudication within 30 days of the date the
             781      decision is issued.
             782          (b) Unless a party in interest to the appeal requests under Subsection (3)(c) that the
             783      appeal be heard by the Appeals Board, the commissioner shall hear the review.
             784          (c) A party in interest may request that an appeal be heard by the Appeals Board by
             785      filing the request with the Division of Adjudication:


             786          (i) as part of the motion for review; or
             787          (ii) if requested by a party in interest who did not file a motion for review, within 20
             788      days of the date the motion for review is filed with the Division of Adjudication.
             789          (d) A case appealed to the Appeals Board shall be decided by the majority vote of the
             790      Appeals Board.
             791          (4) All records on appeals shall be maintained by the Division of Adjudication. Those
             792      records shall include an appeal docket showing the receipt and disposition of the appeals on
             793      review.
             794          (5) Upon appeal, the commissioner or Appeals Board shall make its decision in
             795      accordance with Section 34A-1-303 .
             796          (6) The commissioner or Appeals Board shall promptly notify the parties to any
             797      proceedings before it of its decision, including its findings and conclusions.
             798          (7) The decision of the commissioner or Appeals Board is final unless within 30 days
             799      after the date the decision is issued further appeal is initiated under the provisions of this
             800      section or Title 63, Chapter 46b, Administrative Procedures Act.
             801          (8) (a) Within 30 days after the date the decision of the commissioner or Appeals
             802      Board is issued, any aggrieved party may secure judicial review by commencing an action in
             803      the court of appeals against the commissioner or Appeals Board for the review of the decision
             804      of the commissioner or Appeals Board.
             805          (b) In an action filed under Subsection (8)(a):
             806          (i) any other party to the proceeding before the commissioner or Appeals Board shall
             807      be made a party; and
             808          (ii) the commission shall be made a party.
             809          (c) A party claiming to be aggrieved may seek judicial review only if the party has
             810      exhausted the party's remedies before the commission as provided by this section.
             811          (d) At the request of the court of appeals, the commission shall certify and file with the
             812      court all documents and papers and a transcript of all testimony taken in the matter together
             813      with the decision of the commissioner or Appeals Board.


             814          Section 7. Section 34A-3-108 is amended to read:
             815           34A-3-108. Reporting of occupational diseases -- Regulation of health care
             816      providers.
             817          (1) Any employee sustaining an occupational disease, as defined in this chapter, arising
             818      out of and in the course of employment shall provide notification to the employee's employer
             819      promptly of the occupational disease. If the employee is unable to provide notification, the
             820      employee's next-of-kin or attorney may provide notification of the occupational disease to the
             821      employee's employer.
             822          (2) (a) Any employee who fails to notify the employee's employer or the division
             823      within 180 days after the cause of action arises is barred from any claim of benefits arising
             824      from the occupational disease.
             825          (b) The cause of action is considered to arise on the date the employee first suffered
             826      disability from the occupational disease and knew, or in the exercise of reasonable diligence
             827      should have known, that the occupational disease was caused by employment.
             828          (3) The following constitute notification of an occupational disease:
             829          (a) an employer's or physician's injury report filed with the:
             830          (i) division;
             831          (ii) employer; or
             832          (iii) insurance carrier; or
             833          (b) the payment of any medical or disability benefits by the employer or the employer's
             834      insurance carrier.
             835          (4) (a) In the form prescribed by the division, each employer shall file a report with the
             836      division of any occupational disease resulting in:
             837          (i) medical treatment;
             838          (ii) loss of consciousness;
             839          (iii) loss of work;
             840          (iv) restriction of work; or
             841          (v) transfer to another job.


             842          (b) The report required under Subsection (4)(a), shall be filed within seven days after:
             843          (i) the occurrence of an occupational disease;
             844          (ii) the employer's first knowledge of the occupational disease; or
             845          (iii) the employee's notification of the occupational disease.
             846          (c) Each employer shall file a subsequent report with the division of any previously
             847      reported occupational disease that later resulted in death. The subsequent report shall be filed
             848      with the division within seven days following:
             849          (i) the death; or
             850          (ii) the employer's first knowledge or notification of the death.
             851          (d) A report is not required for:
             852          (i) minor injuries that require first-aid treatment only, unless a treating physician files,
             853      or is required to file, the Physician's Initial Report of Work Injury or Occupational Disease with
             854      the division;
             855          (ii) occupational diseases that manifest after the employee is no longer employed by the
             856      employer with which the exposure occurred; or
             857          (iii) when the employer is not aware of an exposure occasioned by the employment that
             858      results in an occupational disease as defined by Section 34A-3-103 .
             859          (5) Each employer shall provide the employee with:
             860          (a) a copy of the report submitted to the division; and
             861          (b) a statement, as prepared by the division, of the employee's rights and
             862      responsibilities related to the occupational disease.
             863          (6) Each employer shall maintain a record in a manner prescribed by the division of all
             864      occupational diseases resulting in:
             865          (a) medical treatment;
             866          (b) loss of consciousness;
             867          (c) loss of work;
             868          (d) restriction of work; or
             869          (e) transfer to another job.


             870          (7) Any employer who refuses or neglects to make reports, to maintain records, or to
             871      file reports with the division as required by this section is guilty of a class C misdemeanor and
             872      subject to citation under Section 34A-6-302 and a civil assessment as provided under Section
             873      34A-6-307 , unless the division finds that the employer has shown good cause for submitting a
             874      report later than required by this section.
             875          (8) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (8)(c), all physicians, surgeons, and other
             876      health providers attending occupationally diseased employees shall:
             877          (i) comply with all the rules, including the schedule of fees, for their services as
             878      adopted by the commission; and
             879          (ii) make reports to the division at any and all times as required as to the condition and
             880      treatment of an occupationally diseased employee or as to any other matter concerning
             881      industrial cases they are treating.
             882          (b) A physician, as defined in [Subsection] Section 34A-2-111 [(2)], who is associated
             883      with, employed by, or bills through a hospital is subject to Subsection (8)(a).
             884          (c) A hospital is not subject to the requirements of Subsection (8)(a) except a hospital
             885      is subject to rules made by the commission under Subsections 34A-2-407 (9)(a)(ii) and (iii).
             886          (d) The commission's schedule of fees may reasonably differentiate remuneration to be
             887      paid to providers of health services based on:
             888          (i) the severity of the employee's condition;
             889          (ii) the nature of the treatment necessary; and
             890          (iii) the facilities or equipment specially required to deliver that treatment.
             891          (e) This Subsection (8) does not [modify contracts with providers] prohibit a contract
             892      with a provider of health services relating to the pricing of goods and services [existing on May
             893      1, 1995].
             894          [(f) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46b, Administrative Procedures Act, a
             895      physician, surgeon, or other health provider may file an application for hearing with the
             896      Division of Adjudication to contest a decision or final order to the extent it concerns the fees
             897      charged by the physician, surgeon, or other health provider.]


             898          (9) A copy of the physician's initial report shall be furnished to the:
             899          (a) division;
             900          (b) employee; and
             901          (c) employer or its insurance carrier.
             902          (10) Any [physician, surgeon, or other health provider, excluding any hospital,] person
             903      subject to reporting under Subsection (8)(a)(ii) or Subsection 34A-2-407 (9)(a)(iii) who refuses
             904      or neglects to make any report or comply with this section is guilty of a class C misdemeanor
             905      for each offense, unless the division finds that there is good cause for submitting a late report.
             906          (11) (a) Applications for a hearing to resolve disputes regarding occupational disease
             907      claims shall be filed with the Division of Adjudication.
             908          (b) After the filing, a copy shall be forwarded by mail to:
             909          (i) the employer or to the employer's insurance carrier;
             910          (ii) the applicant; and
             911          (iii) the attorneys for the parties.
             912          (12) (a) Subject to appellate review under Section 34A-1-303 , the commission has
             913      exclusive jurisdiction to hear and determine:
             914          (i) whether [the treatment] goods provided to or services rendered to [employees by
             915      physicians, surgeons, or other health providers are: (i) reasonably related to industrial injuries
             916      or occupational diseases; and (ii)] an employee is compensable pursuant to this chapter and
             917      Chapter 2, Workers' Compensation Act[.], including the following:
             918          (A) medical, nurse, or hospital services;
             919          (B) medicines; and
             920          (C) artificial means, appliances, or prosthesis;
             921          (ii) the reasonableness of the amounts charged or paid for a good or service described
             922      in Subsection (12)(a)(i); and
             923          (iii) collection issues related to a good or service described in Subsection (12)(a)(i).
             924          (b) Except as provided in Subsection (12)(a), Subsection 34A-2-211 (7), or Section
             925      34A-2-212 , a person may not maintain a cause of action in any forum within this state other


             926      than the commission for collection or payment of [a physician's, surgeon's, or other health
             927      provider's billing for treatment] goods or services described in Subsection (12)(a) that are
             928      compensable under this chapter or Chapter 2, Workers' Compensation Act.
             929          Section 8. Legislative intent language.
             930          It is the intent of the Legislature that the amendments to Section 34A-2-413 in this bill
             931      be interpreted as merely clarifying an existing principle that the employee bears the burden of
             932      proving that the employee is permanently totally disabled based on those factors listed as
             933      matters on which the commission is to make a conclusion in Subsection 34A-2-413 (1)(c), as
             934      enacted before the amendments of this bill.


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