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H.B. 12

             1     

AMENDMENTS TO GOVERNMENT RECORDS

             2     
ACCESS AND MANAGEMENT ACT

             3     
2006 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Chief Sponsor: Douglas C. Aagard

             6     
Senate Sponsor: David L. Thomas

             7     
             8      LONG TITLE
             9      General Description:
             10          This bill makes amendments to the treatment of records under the Government Records
             11      Access and Management Act.
             12      Highlighted Provisions:
             13          This bill:
             14          .    modifies the definition of records subject to the act to exclude materials that are not
             15      connected with the conduct of the public's business;
             16          .    provides that internal communications that are part of the deliberative process in
             17      connection with the preparation of legislation between members of a legislative
             18      body or the legislative body's staff are protected records;
             19          .    provides that certain communications between citizens and elected officials are
             20      protected records;
             21          .    requires that governmental entities give notice to persons who are providing private
             22      or controlled information as to how the information is currently used and shared;
             23          .    clarifies that certain government entities shall submit records retention schedules for
             24      approval by the State Records Committee;
             25          .    provides that government entities that do not submit retention schedules for
             26      approval shall be governed by the model retention schedule maintained by the state
             27      archivist;


             28          .    clarifies that the Legislature may set its own retention schedules and records
             29      management, notice, and amendment policies;
             30          .    clarifies that the judiciary may set its own retention schedules and records
             31      management policies; and
             32          .    makes technical changes.
             33      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             34          None
             35      Other Special Clauses:
             36          None
             37      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             38      AMENDS:
             39          63-2-103, as last amended by Chapters 40 and 201, Laws of Utah 2005
             40          63-2-304, as last amended by Chapters 2, 131, 201, 214, 256 and 297, Laws of Utah
             41      2005
             42          63-2-601, as last amended by Chapter 280, Laws of Utah 1992
             43          63-2-702, as last amended by Chapter 280, Laws of Utah 1992
             44          63-2-703, as last amended by Chapters 228 and 280, Laws of Utah 1992
             45      ENACTS:
             46          63-2-604, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             47     
             48      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             49          Section 1. Section 63-2-103 is amended to read:
             50           63-2-103. Definitions.
             51          As used in this chapter:
             52          (1) "Audit" means:
             53          (a) a systematic examination of financial, management, program, and related records
             54      for the purpose of determining the fair presentation of financial statements, adequacy of
             55      internal controls, or compliance with laws and regulations; or
             56          (b) a systematic examination of program procedures and operations for the purpose of
             57      determining their effectiveness, economy, efficiency, and compliance with statutes and
             58      regulations.


             59          (2) "Chronological logs" mean the regular and customary summary records of law
             60      enforcement agencies and other public safety agencies that show:
             61          (a) the time and general nature of police, fire, and paramedic calls made to the agency;
             62          (b) and any arrests or jail bookings made by the agency.
             63          (3) "Classification," "classify," and their derivative forms mean determining whether a
             64      record series, record, or information within a record is public, private, controlled, protected, or
             65      exempt from disclosure under Subsection 63-2-201 (3)(b).
             66          (4) (a) "Computer program" means:
             67          (i) a series of instructions or statements that permit the functioning of a computer
             68      system in a manner designed to provide storage, retrieval, and manipulation of data from the
             69      computer system; and
             70          (ii) any associated documentation and source material that explain how to operate the
             71      computer program.
             72          (b) "Computer program" does not mean:
             73          (i) the original data, including numbers, text, voice, graphics, and images;
             74          (ii) analysis, compilation, and other manipulated forms of the original data produced by
             75      use of the program; or
             76          (iii) the mathematical or statistical formulas, excluding the underlying mathematical
             77      algorithms contained in the program, that would be used if the manipulated forms of the
             78      original data were to be produced manually.
             79          (5) (a) "Contractor" means:
             80          (i) any person who contracts with a governmental entity to provide goods or services
             81      directly to a governmental entity; or
             82          (ii) any private, nonprofit organization that receives funds from a governmental entity.
             83          (b) "Contractor" does not mean a private provider.
             84          (6) "Controlled record" means a record containing data on individuals that is controlled
             85      as provided by Section 63-2-303 .
             86          (7) "Designation," "designate," and their derivative forms mean indicating, based on a
             87      governmental entity's familiarity with a record series or based on a governmental entity's
             88      review of a reasonable sample of a record series, the primary classification that a majority of
             89      records in a record series would be given if classified and the classification that other records


             90      typically present in the record series would be given if classified.
             91          (8) "Elected official" means each person elected to a state office, county office,
             92      municipal office, school board or school district office, or special district office, but does not
             93      include judges standing for retention election.
             94          [(8)] (9) "Explosive" means a chemical compound, device, or mixture:
             95          (a) commonly used or intended for the purpose of producing an explosion; and
             96          (b) that contains oxidizing or combustive units or other ingredients in proportions,
             97      quantities, or packing so that:
             98          (i) an ignition by fire, friction, concussion, percussion, or detonator of any part of the
             99      compound or mixture may cause a sudden generation of highly heated gases; and
             100          (ii) the resultant gaseous pressures are capable of:
             101          (A) producing destructive effects on contiguous objects; or
             102          (B) causing death or serious bodily injury.
             103          [(9)] (10) "Government audit agency" means any governmental entity that conducts an
             104      audit.
             105          [(10)] (11) (a) "Governmental entity" means:
             106          (i) executive department agencies of the state, the offices of the governor, lieutenant
             107      governor, state auditor, attorney general, and state treasurer, the Board of Pardons and Parole,
             108      the Board of Examiners, the National Guard, the Career Service Review Board, the State Board
             109      of Education, the State Board of Regents, and the State Archives;
             110          (ii) the Office of the Legislative Auditor General, Office of the Legislative Fiscal
             111      Analyst, Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel, the Legislature, and legislative
             112      committees, except any political party, group, caucus, or rules or sifting committee of the
             113      Legislature;
             114          (iii) courts, the Judicial Council, the Office of the Court Administrator, and similar
             115      administrative units in the judicial branch;
             116          (iv) any state-funded institution of higher education or public education; or
             117          (v) any political subdivision of the state, but, if a political subdivision has adopted an
             118      ordinance or a policy relating to information practices pursuant to Section 63-2-701 , this
             119      chapter shall apply to the political subdivision to the extent specified in Section 63-2-701 or as
             120      specified in any other section of this chapter that specifically refers to political subdivisions.


             121          (b) "Governmental entity" also means every office, agency, board, bureau, committee,
             122      department, advisory board, or commission of an entity listed in Subsection [(10)] (11)(a) that
             123      is funded or established by the government to carry out the public's business.
             124          [(11)] (12) "Gross compensation" means every form of remuneration payable for a
             125      given period to an individual for services provided including salaries, commissions, vacation
             126      pay, severance pay, bonuses, and any board, rent, housing, lodging, payments in kind, and any
             127      similar benefit received from the individual's employer.
             128          [(12)] (13) "Individual" means a human being.
             129          [(13)] (14) (a) "Initial contact report" means an initial written or recorded report,
             130      however titled, prepared by peace officers engaged in public patrol or response duties
             131      describing official actions initially taken in response to either a public complaint about or the
             132      discovery of an apparent violation of law, which report may describe:
             133          (i) the date, time, location, and nature of the complaint, the incident, or offense;
             134          (ii) names of victims;
             135          (iii) the nature or general scope of the agency's initial actions taken in response to the
             136      incident;
             137          (iv) the general nature of any injuries or estimate of damages sustained in the incident;
             138          (v) the name, address, and other identifying information about any person arrested or
             139      charged in connection with the incident; or
             140          (vi) the identity of the public safety personnel, except undercover personnel, or
             141      prosecuting attorney involved in responding to the initial incident.
             142          (b) Initial contact reports do not include follow-up or investigative reports prepared
             143      after the initial contact report. However, if the information specified in Subsection [(13)]
             144      (14)(a) appears in follow-up or investigative reports, it may only be treated confidentially if it
             145      is private, controlled, protected, or exempt from disclosure under Subsection 63-2-201 (3)(b).
             146          (15) "Legislative body" means:
             147          (a) the Legislature;
             148          (b) a county legislative body as defined in Subsection 68-3-12 (2);
             149          (c) a city council or town council in the traditional management arrangement
             150      established by Title 10, Chapter 3, Part 1, Governing Body; or
             151          (d) a municipal council in the council-mayor or council-manager optional forms of


             152      government defined in Section 10-3-101 .
             153          [(14)] (16) "Notice of compliance" means a statement confirming that a governmental
             154      entity has complied with a records committee order.
             155          [(15)] (17) "Person" means:
             156          (a) an individual;
             157          (b) a nonprofit or profit corporation;
             158          (c) a partnership;
             159          (d) a sole proprietorship;
             160          (e) other type of business organization; or
             161          (f) any combination acting in concert with one another.
             162          [(16)] (18) "Private provider" means any person who contracts with a governmental
             163      entity to provide services directly to the public.
             164          [(17)] (19) "Private record" means a record containing data on individuals that is
             165      private as provided by Section 63-2-302 .
             166          [(18)] (20) "Protected record" means a record that is classified protected as provided by
             167      Section 63-2-304 .
             168          [(19)] (21) "Public record" means a record that is not private, controlled, or protected
             169      and that is not exempt from disclosure as provided in Subsection 63-2-201 (3)(b).
             170          [(20)] (22) (a) "Record" means a book, letter, document, paper, map, plan, photograph,
             171      film, card, tape, recording, electronic data, or other documentary material regardless of physical
             172      form or characteristics:
             173          (i) that is prepared, owned, received, or retained by a governmental entity or political
             174      subdivision; and
             175          (ii) where all of the information in the original is reproducible by photocopy or other
             176      mechanical or electronic means.
             177          (b) "Record" does not mean:
             178          (i) material that is not prepared, owned, received, or retained in connection with the
             179      conduct of the public's business;
             180          [(i)] (ii) a temporary draft or similar material prepared for the originator's personal use
             181      or prepared by the originator for the personal use of an individual for whom the originator is
             182      working;


             183          [(ii)] (iii) material that is legally owned by an individual in the individual's private
             184      capacity;
             185          [(iii)] (iv) material to which access is limited by the laws of copyright or patent unless
             186      the copyright or patent is owned by a governmental entity or political subdivision;
             187          [(iv)] (v) proprietary software;
             188          [(v)] (vi) junk mail or a commercial publication received by a governmental entity or
             189      an official or employee of a governmental entity;
             190          [(vi)] (vii) a book that is cataloged, indexed, or inventoried and contained in the
             191      collections of a library open to the public;
             192          [(vii)] (viii) material that is cataloged, indexed, or inventoried and contained in the
             193      collections of a library open to the public, regardless of physical form or characteristics of the
             194      material;
             195          [(viii)] (ix) a daily calendar or other personal note prepared by the originator for the
             196      originator's personal use or for the personal use of an individual for whom the originator is
             197      working;
             198          [(ix)] (x) a computer program that is developed or purchased by or for any
             199      governmental entity for its own use; or
             200          [(x)] (xi) a note or internal memorandum prepared as part of the deliberative process
             201      by:
             202          (A) a member of the judiciary;
             203          (B) an administrative law judge;
             204          (C) a member of the Board of Pardons and Parole; or
             205          (D) a member of any other body charged by law with performing a quasi-judicial
             206      function.
             207          [(21)] (23) "Record series" means a group of records that may be treated as a unit for
             208      purposes of designation, description, management, or disposition.
             209          [(22)] (24) "Records committee" means the State Records Committee created in
             210      Section 63-2-501 .
             211          [(23)] (25) "Records officer" means the individual appointed by the chief
             212      administrative officer of each governmental entity, or the political subdivision to work with
             213      state archives in the care, maintenance, scheduling, designation, classification, disposal, and


             214      preservation of records.
             215          [(24)] (26) "Schedule," "scheduling," and their derivative forms mean the process of
             216      specifying the length of time each record series should be retained by a governmental entity for
             217      administrative, legal, fiscal, or historical purposes and when each record series should be
             218      transferred to the state archives or destroyed.
             219          [(25)] (27) "Sponsored research" means research, training, and other sponsored
             220      activities as defined by the federal Executive Office of the President, Office of Management
             221      and Budget:
             222          (a) conducted:
             223          (i) by an institution within the state system of higher education defined in Section
             224      53B-1-102 ; and
             225          (ii) through an office responsible for sponsored projects or programs; and
             226          (b) funded or otherwise supported by an external:
             227          (i) person that is not created or controlled by the institution within the state system of
             228      higher education; or
             229          (ii) federal, state, or local governmental entity.
             230          [(26)] (28) "State archives" means the Division of Archives and Records Service
             231      created in Section 63-2-901 .
             232          [(27)] (29) "State archivist" means the director of the state archives.
             233          [(28)] (30) "Summary data" means statistical records and compilations that contain
             234      data derived from private, controlled, or protected information but that do not disclose private,
             235      controlled, or protected information.
             236          Section 2. Section 63-2-304 is amended to read:
             237           63-2-304. Protected records.
             238          The following records are protected if properly classified by a governmental entity:
             239          (1) trade secrets as defined in Section 13-24-2 if the person submitting the trade secret
             240      has provided the governmental entity with the information specified in Section 63-2-308 ;
             241          (2) commercial information or nonindividual financial information obtained from a
             242      person if:
             243          (a) disclosure of the information could reasonably be expected to result in unfair
             244      competitive injury to the person submitting the information or would impair the ability of the


             245      governmental entity to obtain necessary information in the future;
             246          (b) the person submitting the information has a greater interest in prohibiting access
             247      than the public in obtaining access; and
             248          (c) the person submitting the information has provided the governmental entity with
             249      the information specified in Section 63-2-308 ;
             250          (3) commercial or financial information acquired or prepared by a governmental entity
             251      to the extent that disclosure would lead to financial speculations in currencies, securities, or
             252      commodities that will interfere with a planned transaction by the governmental entity or cause
             253      substantial financial injury to the governmental entity or state economy;
             254          (4) records the disclosure of which could cause commercial injury to, or confer a
             255      competitive advantage upon a potential or actual competitor of, a commercial project entity as
             256      defined in Subsection 11-13-103 (4);
             257          (5) test questions and answers to be used in future license, certification, registration,
             258      employment, or academic examinations;
             259          (6) records the disclosure of which would impair governmental procurement
             260      proceedings or give an unfair advantage to any person proposing to enter into a contract or
             261      agreement with a governmental entity, except that this Subsection (6) does not restrict the right
             262      of a person to see bids submitted to or by a governmental entity after bidding has closed;
             263          (7) records that would identify real property or the appraisal or estimated value of real
             264      or personal property, including intellectual property, under consideration for public acquisition
             265      before any rights to the property are acquired unless:
             266          (a) public interest in obtaining access to the information outweighs the governmental
             267      entity's need to acquire the property on the best terms possible;
             268          (b) the information has already been disclosed to persons not employed by or under a
             269      duty of confidentiality to the entity;
             270          (c) in the case of records that would identify property, potential sellers of the described
             271      property have already learned of the governmental entity's plans to acquire the property;
             272          (d) in the case of records that would identify the appraisal or estimated value of
             273      property, the potential sellers have already learned of the governmental entity's estimated value
             274      of the property; or
             275          (e) the property under consideration for public acquisition is a single family residence


             276      and the governmental entity seeking to acquire the property has initiated negotiations to acquire
             277      the property as required under Section 78-34-4.5 ;
             278          (8) records prepared in contemplation of sale, exchange, lease, rental, or other
             279      compensated transaction of real or personal property including intellectual property, which, if
             280      disclosed prior to completion of the transaction, would reveal the appraisal or estimated value
             281      of the subject property, unless:
             282          (a) the public interest in access outweighs the interests in restricting access, including
             283      the governmental entity's interest in maximizing the financial benefit of the transaction; or
             284          (b) when prepared by or on behalf of a governmental entity, appraisals or estimates of
             285      the value of the subject property have already been disclosed to persons not employed by or
             286      under a duty of confidentiality to the entity;
             287          (9) records created or maintained for civil, criminal, or administrative enforcement
             288      purposes or audit purposes, or for discipline, licensing, certification, or registration purposes, if
             289      release of the records:
             290          (a) reasonably could be expected to interfere with investigations undertaken for
             291      enforcement, discipline, licensing, certification, or registration purposes;
             292          (b) reasonably could be expected to interfere with audits, disciplinary, or enforcement
             293      proceedings;
             294          (c) would create a danger of depriving a person of a right to a fair trial or impartial
             295      hearing;
             296          (d) reasonably could be expected to disclose the identity of a source who is not
             297      generally known outside of government and, in the case of a record compiled in the course of
             298      an investigation, disclose information furnished by a source not generally known outside of
             299      government if disclosure would compromise the source; or
             300          (e) reasonably could be expected to disclose investigative or audit techniques,
             301      procedures, policies, or orders not generally known outside of government if disclosure would
             302      interfere with enforcement or audit efforts;
             303          (10) records the disclosure of which would jeopardize the life or safety of an
             304      individual;
             305          (11) records the disclosure of which would jeopardize the security of governmental
             306      property, governmental programs, or governmental recordkeeping systems from damage, theft,


             307      or other appropriation or use contrary to law or public policy;
             308          (12) records that, if disclosed, would jeopardize the security or safety of a correctional
             309      facility, or records relating to incarceration, treatment, probation, or parole, that would interfere
             310      with the control and supervision of an offender's incarceration, treatment, probation, or parole;
             311          (13) records that, if disclosed, would reveal recommendations made to the Board of
             312      Pardons and Parole by an employee of or contractor for the Department of Corrections, the
             313      Board of Pardons and Parole, or the Department of Human Services that are based on the
             314      employee's or contractor's supervision, diagnosis, or treatment of any person within the board's
             315      jurisdiction;
             316          (14) records and audit workpapers that identify audit, collection, and operational
             317      procedures and methods used by the State Tax Commission, if disclosure would interfere with
             318      audits or collections;
             319          (15) records of a governmental audit agency relating to an ongoing or planned audit
             320      until the final audit is released;
             321          (16) records prepared by or on behalf of a governmental entity solely in anticipation of
             322      litigation that are not available under the rules of discovery;
             323          (17) records disclosing an attorney's work product, including the mental impressions or
             324      legal theories of an attorney or other representative of a governmental entity concerning
             325      litigation;
             326          (18) records of communications between a governmental entity and an attorney
             327      representing, retained, or employed by the governmental entity if the communications would be
             328      privileged as provided in Section 78-24-8 ;
             329          (19) (a) (i) personal files of a state legislator, including [personal] correspondence to or
             330      from a member of the Legislature[, provided that] subject to the provisions of Subsection (51);
             331      and
             332          (ii) notwithstanding Subsection (19)(a)(i), correspondence that gives notice of
             333      legislative action or policy may not be classified as protected under this section; and
             334          (b) (i) an internal communication that is part of the deliberative process in connection
             335      with the preparation of legislation between:
             336          (A) members of a legislative body;
             337          (B) a member of a legislative body and a member of the legislative body's staff; or


             338          (C) members of a legislative body's staff; and
             339          (ii) notwithstanding Subsection (19)(b)(i), a communication that gives notice of
             340      legislative action or policy may not be classified as protected under this section;
             341          (20) (a) records in the custody or control of the Office of Legislative Research and
             342      General Counsel, that, if disclosed, would reveal a particular legislator's contemplated
             343      legislation or contemplated course of action before the legislator has elected to support the
             344      legislation or course of action, or made the legislation or course of action public; and
             345          (b) notwithstanding Subsection (20)(a), the form to request legislation submitted to the
             346      Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel is a public document unless a legislator
             347      asks that the records requesting the legislation be maintained as protected records until such
             348      time as the legislator elects to make the legislation or course of action public;
             349          (21) research requests from legislators to the Office of Legislative Research and
             350      General Counsel or the Office of the Legislative Fiscal Analyst and research findings prepared
             351      in response to these requests;
             352          (22) drafts, unless otherwise classified as public;
             353          (23) records concerning a governmental entity's strategy about collective bargaining or
             354      pending litigation;
             355          (24) records of investigations of loss occurrences and analyses of loss occurrences that
             356      may be covered by the Risk Management Fund, the Employers' Reinsurance Fund, the
             357      Uninsured Employers' Fund, or similar divisions in other governmental entities;
             358          (25) records, other than personnel evaluations, that contain a personal recommendation
             359      concerning an individual if disclosure would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of
             360      personal privacy, or disclosure is not in the public interest;
             361          (26) records that reveal the location of historic, prehistoric, paleontological, or
             362      biological resources that if known would jeopardize the security of those resources or of
             363      valuable historic, scientific, educational, or cultural information;
             364          (27) records of independent state agencies if the disclosure of the records would
             365      conflict with the fiduciary obligations of the agency;
             366          (28) records of an institution within the state system of higher education defined in
             367      Section 53B-1-102 regarding tenure evaluations, appointments, applications for admissions,
             368      retention decisions, and promotions, which could be properly discussed in a meeting closed in


             369      accordance with Title 52, Chapter 4, Open and Public Meetings, provided that records of the
             370      final decisions about tenure, appointments, retention, promotions, or those students admitted,
             371      may not be classified as protected under this section;
             372          (29) records of the governor's office, including budget recommendations, legislative
             373      proposals, and policy statements, that if disclosed would reveal the governor's contemplated
             374      policies or contemplated courses of action before the governor has implemented or rejected
             375      those policies or courses of action or made them public;
             376          (30) records of the Office of the Legislative Fiscal Analyst relating to budget analysis,
             377      revenue estimates, and fiscal notes of proposed legislation before issuance of the final
             378      recommendations in these areas;
             379          (31) records provided by the United States or by a government entity outside the state
             380      that are given to the governmental entity with a requirement that they be managed as protected
             381      records if the providing entity certifies that the record would not be subject to public disclosure
             382      if retained by it;
             383          (32) transcripts, minutes, or reports of the closed portion of a meeting of a public body
             384      except as provided in Section 52-4-7 ;
             385          (33) records that would reveal the contents of settlement negotiations but not including
             386      final settlements or empirical data to the extent that they are not otherwise exempt from
             387      disclosure;
             388          (34) memoranda prepared by staff and used in the decision-making process by an
             389      administrative law judge, a member of the Board of Pardons and Parole, or a member of any
             390      other body charged by law with performing a quasi-judicial function;
             391          (35) records that would reveal negotiations regarding assistance or incentives offered
             392      by or requested from a governmental entity for the purpose of encouraging a person to expand
             393      or locate a business in Utah, but only if disclosure would result in actual economic harm to the
             394      person or place the governmental entity at a competitive disadvantage, but this section may not
             395      be used to restrict access to a record evidencing a final contract;
             396          (36) materials to which access must be limited for purposes of securing or maintaining
             397      the governmental entity's proprietary protection of intellectual property rights including patents,
             398      copyrights, and trade secrets;
             399          (37) the name of a donor or a prospective donor to a governmental entity, including an


             400      institution within the state system of higher education defined in Section 53B-1-102 , and other
             401      information concerning the donation that could reasonably be expected to reveal the identity of
             402      the donor, provided that:
             403          (a) the donor requests anonymity in writing;
             404          (b) any terms, conditions, restrictions, or privileges relating to the donation may not be
             405      classified protected by the governmental entity under this Subsection (37); and
             406          (c) except for an institution within the state system of higher education defined in
             407      Section 53B-1-102 , the governmental unit to which the donation is made is primarily engaged
             408      in educational, charitable, or artistic endeavors, and has no regulatory or legislative authority
             409      over the donor, a member of the donor's immediate family, or any entity owned or controlled
             410      by the donor or the donor's immediate family;
             411          (38) accident reports, except as provided in Sections 41-6a-404 , 41-12a-202 , and
             412      73-18-13 ;
             413          (39) a notification of workers' compensation insurance coverage described in Section
             414      34A-2-205 ;
             415          (40) (a) the following records of an institution within the state system of higher
             416      education defined in Section 53B-1-102 , which have been developed, discovered, disclosed to,
             417      or received by or on behalf of faculty, staff, employees, or students of the institution:
             418          (i) unpublished lecture notes;
             419          (ii) unpublished notes, data, and information:
             420          (A) relating to research; and
             421          (B) of:
             422          (I) the institution within the state system of higher education defined in Section
             423      53B-1-102 ; or
             424          (II) a sponsor of sponsored research;
             425          (iii) unpublished manuscripts;
             426          (iv) creative works in process;
             427          (v) scholarly correspondence; and
             428          (vi) confidential information contained in research proposals;
             429          (b) Subsection (40)(a) may not be construed to prohibit disclosure of public
             430      information required pursuant to Subsection 53B-16-302 (2)(a) or (b); and


             431          (c) Subsection (40)(a) may not be construed to affect the ownership of a record;
             432          (41) (a) records in the custody or control of the Office of Legislative Auditor General
             433      that would reveal the name of a particular legislator who requests a legislative audit prior to the
             434      date that audit is completed and made public; and
             435          (b) notwithstanding Subsection (41)(a), a request for a legislative audit submitted to the
             436      Office of the Legislative Auditor General is a public document unless the legislator asks that
             437      the records in the custody or control of the Office of Legislative Auditor General that would
             438      reveal the name of a particular legislator who requests a legislative audit be maintained as
             439      protected records until the audit is completed and made public;
             440          (42) records that provide detail as to the location of an explosive, including a map or
             441      other document that indicates the location of:
             442          (a) a production facility; or
             443          (b) a magazine;
             444          (43) information contained in the database described in Section 62A-3-311.1 ;
             445          (44) information contained in the Management Information System and Licensing
             446      Information System described in Title 62A, Chapter 4a, Child and Family Services;
             447          (45) information regarding National Guard operations or activities in support of the
             448      National Guard's federal mission;
             449          (46) records provided by any pawnbroker or pawnshop to a law enforcement agency or
             450      to the central database in compliance with Title 13, Chapter 32a, Pawnshop Transaction
             451      Information Act;
             452          (47) information regarding food security, risk, and vulnerability assessments performed
             453      by the Department of Agriculture and Food;
             454          (48) except to the extent that the record is exempt from this chapter pursuant to Section
             455      63-2-106 , records related to an emergency plan or program prepared or maintained by the
             456      Division of Emergency Services and Homeland Security the disclosure of which would
             457      jeopardize:
             458          (a) the safety of the general public; or
             459          (b) the security of:
             460          (i) governmental property;
             461          (ii) governmental programs; or


             462          (iii) the property of a private person who provides the Division of Emergency Services
             463      and Homeland Security information;
             464          (49) records of the Department of Agriculture and Food relating to the National
             465      Animal Identification System or any other program that provides for the identification, tracing,
             466      or control of livestock diseases, including any program established under Title 4, Chapter 24,
             467      Utah Livestock Brand and Anti-theft Act or Title 4, Chapter 31, [Utah] Livestock Inspection
             468      and Quarantine; [and]
             469          (50) as provided in Section 26-39-109 :
             470          (a) information or records held by the Department of Health related to a complaint
             471      regarding a child care program or residential child care which the department is unable to
             472      substantiate; and
             473          (b) information or records related to a complaint received by the Department of Health
             474      from an anonymous complainant regarding a child care program or residential child care[.]; and
             475          (51) a communication between a citizen of the state and an elected official, unless one
             476      of the parties to the communication elects to make the communication public.
             477          Section 3. Section 63-2-601 is amended to read:
             478     
Part 6. Collection of Information and Accuracy of Records

             479           63-2-601. Rights of individuals on whom data is maintained -- Classification
             480      statement -- Notice to provider of information.
             481          (1) (a) Each governmental entity shall file with the state archivist a statement
             482      explaining the purposes for which a record series that is designated as private or controlled
             483      [are] is collected and used by that governmental entity.
             484          (b) [That] The statement filed under Subsection (1)(a) is a public record.
             485          (2) (a) [Upon request, each] A governmental entity shall [explain] provide notice of the
             486      following to [an individual] a person that is asked to furnish information that could be
             487      classified as a private or controlled record:
             488          [(a)] (i) the reasons the [individual] person is asked to furnish [to the governmental
             489      entity] the information [that could be classified private or controlled];
             490          [(b)] (ii) the intended uses of the information; [and]
             491          [(c)] (iii) the consequences for refusing to provide the information[.]; and
             492          (iv) the classes of persons and the governmental entities that currently:


             493          (A) share the information with the governmental entity; or
             494          (B) receive the information from the governmental entity on a regular or contractual
             495      basis.
             496          (b) The notice shall be:
             497          (i) posted in a prominent place at all locations where the governmental entity collects
             498      the information; or
             499          (ii) included as part of the documents or forms that are used by the governmental entity
             500      to collect the information.
             501          (3) Upon request, each governmental entity shall explain to a person:
             502          (a) the reasons the person is asked to furnish information that could be classified as a
             503      private or controlled record;
             504          (b) the intended uses of the information referred to in Subsection (3)(a);
             505          (c) the consequences for refusing to provide the information referred to in Subsection
             506      (3)(a); and
             507          (d) the reasons and circumstances under which the information referred to in
             508      Subsection (3)(a) may be shared with or provided to other persons or governmental entities.
             509          [(3)] (4) A governmental entity may [not] use private or controlled records only for
             510      those purposes [other than those]:
             511          (a) given in the statement filed with the state archivist under Subsection (1); or [for
             512      purposes other than those for]
             513          (b) for which another governmental entity [could] may use the record under Section
             514      63-2-206 .
             515          Section 4. Section 63-2-604 is enacted to read:
             516          63-2-604. Retention and disposition of records.
             517          (1) (a) Except for a governmental entity that is permitted to maintain its own retention
             518      schedules under Part 7, Applicability to Political Subdivisions, the Judiciary, and the
             519      Legislature, each governmental entity shall file with the State Records Committee a proposed
             520      schedule for the retention and disposition of each type of material that is defined as a record
             521      under this chapter.
             522          (b) After a retention schedule is reviewed and approved by the State Records
             523      Committee under Subsection 63-2-502 (1)(b), the governmental entity shall maintain and


             524      destroy records in accordance with the retention schedule.
             525          (c) If a governmental entity subject to the provisions of this section has not received an
             526      approved retention schedule for a specific type of material that is classified as a record under
             527      this chapter, the model retention schedule maintained by the state archivist shall govern the
             528      retention and destruction of that type of material.
             529          (2) A retention schedule that is filed with or approved by the State Records Committee
             530      under the requirements of this section is a public record.
             531          Section 5. Section 63-2-702 is amended to read:
             532           63-2-702. Applicability to judiciary.
             533          (1) The judiciary is subject to the provisions of this chapter except as provided in this
             534      section.
             535          (2) (a) The judiciary is not subject to Part 4 [of this chapter], Appeals, except as
             536      provided in Subsection (5).
             537          (b) The judiciary is not subject to [Part 5 of this chapter] Parts 5, State Records
             538      Committee, and 6, Collection of Information and Accuracy of Records.
             539          (c) The judiciary is subject to only the following sections in Part 9 [of this chapter],
             540      Archives and Records Service: Sections 63-2-905 and 63-2-906 .
             541          (3) The Judicial Council, the Administrative Office of the Courts, the courts, and other
             542      administrative units in the judicial branch shall designate and classify their records in
             543      accordance with Sections 63-2-301 through 63-2-304 .
             544          (4) Substantially consistent with the provisions of this chapter, the Judicial Council
             545      shall:
             546          (a) make rules governing requests for access, fees, classification, designation,
             547      segregation, management, retention, denials and appeals of requests for access and retention,
             548      and amendment of judicial records;
             549          (b) establish an appellate board to handle appeals from denials of requests for access
             550      and provide that a requester who is denied access by the appellate board may file a lawsuit in
             551      district court; and
             552          (c) provide standards for the management and retention of judicial records substantially
             553      consistent with Section 63-2-903 .
             554          (5) Rules governing appeals from denials of requests for access shall substantially


             555      comply with the time limits provided in Section 63-2-204 and Part 4 [of this chapter], Appeals.
             556          (6) Upon request, the state archivist shall:
             557          (a) assist with and advise concerning the establishment of a records management
             558      program in the judicial branch; and
             559          (b) as required by the judiciary, provide program services similar to those available to
             560      the executive and legislative branches of government as provided in this chapter.
             561          Section 6. Section 63-2-703 is amended to read:
             562           63-2-703. Applicability to the Legislature.
             563          (1) The Legislature and its staff offices shall designate and classify records in
             564      accordance with Sections 63-2-301 through 63-2-304 as public, private, controlled, or
             565      protected.
             566          (2) (a) The Legislature and its staff offices are not subject to Section 63-2-203 or to
             567      Part 4 [or], Appeals, 5 [of this chapter], State Records Committee, or 6, Collection of
             568      Information and Accuracy of Records.
             569          (b) The Legislature is subject to only the following sections in Part 9 [of this chapter],
             570      Archives and Records Service: Sections 63-2-902 , 63-2-906 , and 63-2-909 .
             571          (3) The Legislature, through the Legislative Management Committee[,]:
             572          (a) shall establish policies to handle requests for [records and] classification,
             573      designation, fees, access, denials, segregation, appeals, management, retention, and amendment
             574      of records; and
             575          (b) may establish an appellate board to hear appeals from denials of access.
             576          (4) Policies shall include reasonable times for responding to access requests consistent
             577      with the provisions of Part 2 [of this chapter], Access to Records, fees, and reasonable time
             578      limits for appeals.
             579          (5) Upon request, the state archivist shall:
             580          (a) assist with and advise concerning the establishment of a records management
             581      program in the Legislature; and
             582          (b) as required by the Legislature, provide program services similar to those available
             583      to the executive branch of government, as provided in this chapter.





Legislative Review Note
    as of 10-19-05 3:40 PM


Based on a limited legal review, this legislation has not been determined to have a high
probability of being held unconstitutional.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


Legislative Committee Note
    as of 12-16-05 6:54 AM


The Government Records Access and Management Task Force recommended this bill.


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