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H.B. 153

             1     

COUNTY JAIL WORK RELEASE PROCESS

             2     
AMENDMENTS

             3     
2006 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Chief Sponsor: Scott L Wyatt

             6     
Senate Sponsor: ____________

             7     
             8      LONG TITLE
             9      General Description:
             10          This bill modifies the Criminal Code and the Code of Criminal Procedure regarding
             11      procedures for the release of jail inmates for work or education.
             12      Highlighted Provisions:
             13          This bill:
             14          .    clarifies that the court may order whether the inmate is allowed to be released;
             15          .    specifies that the custodial authority of the jail determines the terms and conditions
             16      of an inmate's release; and
             17          .    provides the procedure for an inmate to appeal the denial of release time by the
             18      custodial authority if the denial does not comply with the facility's policy in
             19      determining release for the inmate.
             20      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             21          None
             22      Other Special Clauses:
             23          None
             24      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             25      AMENDS:
             26          76-3-403.5, as enacted by Chapter 204, Laws of Utah 2000
             27          77-19-3, as enacted by Chapter 15, Laws of Utah 1980


             28          77-19-4, as enacted by Chapter 15, Laws of Utah 1980
             29     
             30      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             31          Section 1. Section 76-3-403.5 is amended to read:
             32           76-3-403.5. Work or school release from county jail or detention facility.
             33          (1) When an inmate is committed for incarceration in a county jail or in a detention
             34      facility, the custodial authority may [in its discretion], in accordance with the release policy of
             35      the facility, allow the inmate to work outside of the jail or facility as part of a jail or facility
             36      supervised work detail, seek or work at employment, or attend an educational institution, if the
             37      inmate's incarceration:
             38          (a) is not for an offense for which release is prohibited under state law; and
             39          [(1)] (b) (i) is for a misdemeanor offense, and the sentencing judge has not entered an
             40      order [to the contrary] prohibiting release under this section;
             41          [(2)] (ii) is part of a probation agreement for a felony offense, and the sentencing
             42      district judge has not entered an order [to the contrary] prohibiting release under this section; or
             43          [(3)] (iii) is in a county facility pursuant to a contract with the Department of
             44      Corrections.
             45          (2) (a) An inmate may petition the court for review of a denial by the custodial
             46      authority of the inmate's release request in accordance with the facility's release policy.
             47          (b) Review under Subsection (2)(a) may only be sought after exhausting the review
             48      process provided by the facility's release policy.
             49          Section 2. Section 77-19-3 is amended to read:
             50           77-19-3. Special release from city or county jail -- Purposes.
             51          (1) Any person sentenced to a term in any city or county jail may, [pursuant to order of
             52      the sentencing judge,] in accordance with the release policy of the facility, be released from jail
             53      during those hours which are reasonable and necessary to accomplish any of the [following]
             54      purposes under Subsection (2) if:
             55          (a) the offense is not one for which release is prohibited under state law; and
             56          (b) the judge has not entered an order prohibiting a special release.
             57          (2) The custodial authority at the jail may release an inmate who qualifies under
             58      Subsection (1) for:


             59          [(1)] (a) working at his employment;
             60          [(2)] (b) performing essential household duties;
             61          [(3)] (c) attending an educational institution;
             62          [(4)] (d) obtaining necessary medical treatment; or
             63          [(5)] (e) any other [proper] reasonable purpose [the court may order] as determined by
             64      the custodial authority of the jail.
             65          Section 3. Section 77-19-4 is amended to read:
             66           77-19-4. Special release from city or county jail -- Conditions and limitations.
             67          (1) All released prisoners[, while absent from the jail,] under Section 77-19-3 are in the
             68      custody of the [jailer] custodial authority and are subject at any time to being returned to jail,
             69      [if] for good cause [appears for so doing].
             70          (2) The judge [shall specify the terms and conditions of the release time which may
             71      include, but are not limited to the following] may order that the prisoner:
             72          [(1) The prisoner may be required to] (a) pay [all] monies earned from employment
             73      during the jail term to those persons he is legally responsible to support; or
             74          [(2) He may be required to pay a reasonable amount for the expenses of his
             75      maintenance in the jail but may be permitted to]
             76          (b) retain sufficient money to pay his costs of transportation, meals, and other
             77      incidental and necessary expenses related to his special release.
             78          (3) The custodial authority of the jail shall establish all other conditions of special
             79      release.
             80          (4) During all hours when the prisoner is not serving the function for which he is
             81      awarded release time, he shall be confined to jail.
             82          (5) The prisoner shall [be responsible for obtaining] obtain his own transportation to
             83      and from the place where he performs the function for which he is released.





Legislative Review Note
    as of 1-23-06 1:54 PM


Based on a limited legal review, this legislation has not been determined to have a high
probability of being held unconstitutional.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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