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First Substitute H.B. 254

Representative M. Susan Lawrence proposes the following substitute bill:


             1     
CHILD CARE LICENSING RESTRICTIONS

             2     
2006 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: M. Susan Lawrence

             5     
Senate Sponsor: Michael G. Waddoups

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill amends the Utah Child Care Licensing Act.
             10      Highlighted Provisions:
             11          This bill:
             12          .    amends child care licensing restrictions;
             13      .    .    amends the authority of the Department of Health and its executive director to
             14      create exemptions to those restrictions; and
             15          .    permits limited access to juvenile court records for certain background checks.
             16      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             17          None
             18      Other Special Clauses:
             19          None
             20      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             21      AMENDS:
             22          26-39-105.5, as last amended by Chapter 283, Laws of Utah 2002
             23          26-39-107, as last amended by Chapter 153, Laws of Utah 1999
             24          78-3a-206, as last amended by Chapter 120, Laws of Utah 2001
             25     


             26      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             27          Section 1. Section 26-39-105.5 is amended to read:
             28           26-39-105.5. Residential child care certificate.
             29          (1) (a) A residential child care provider of five to eight children shall obtain a
             30      Residential Child Care Certificate from the department unless Section 26-39-106 applies.
             31          (b) The qualifications for a Residential Child Care Certificate are limited to:
             32          (i) the submission of:
             33          (A) an application in the form prescribed by the department;
             34          (B) a certification and criminal background fee established in accordance with Section
             35      26-1-6 ; and
             36          (C) in accordance with Section 26-39-107 , identifying information [described in
             37      Subsection 26-39-107 (1)] for each adult person and each juvenile age 12 through 17 years of
             38      age who resides in the provider's home:
             39          (I) for processing by the Department of Public Safety to determine whether any such
             40      person has been convicted of a crime;
             41          (II) to screen for a substantiated finding of child abuse or neglect by a juvenile court;
             42      and
             43          (III) to discover whether the person is listed in the Licensing Information System
             44      described in Section 62A-4a-116.2 .
             45          (ii) an initial and annual inspection of the provider's home within 90 days of sending an
             46      intent to inspect notice to:
             47          (A) check the immunization record of each child who receives child care in the
             48      provider's home;
             49          (B) identify serious sanitation, fire, and health hazards to children; and
             50          (C) make appropriate recommendations; and
             51          (iii) for new providers, completion of:
             52          (A) five hours of department-approved training; and
             53          (B) a department-approved CPR and first aid course.
             54          (c) If a serious sanitation, fire, or health hazard has been found during an inspection
             55      conducted pursuant to Subsection (1)(b)(ii), the department may, at the option of the residential
             56      care provider:


             57          (i) require corrective action for the serious hazards found and make an unannounced
             58      follow up inspection to determine compliance; or
             59          (ii) inform the parents of each child in the care of the provider of the results of the
             60      department's inspection and the failure of the provider to take corrective action.
             61          (d) In addition to an inspection conducted pursuant to Subsection (1)(b)(ii), the
             62      department may inspect the home of a residential care provider of five to eight children in
             63      response to a complaint of:
             64          (i) child abuse or neglect;
             65          (ii) serious health hazards in or around the provider's home; or
             66          (iii) providing residential child care without the appropriate certificate or license.
             67          (2) Notwithstanding this section:
             68          (a) a license under Section 26-39-105 is required of a residential child care provider
             69      who cares for nine or more children;
             70          (b) a certified residential child care provider may not provide care to more than two
             71      children under the age of two; and
             72          (c) an inspection may be required of a residential child care provider in connection
             73      with a federal child care program.
             74          (3) With respect to residential child care, the department may only make and enforce
             75      rules necessary to implement this section.
             76          Section 2. Section 26-39-107 is amended to read:
             77           26-39-107. Disqualified individuals -- Criminal history checks -- Payment of
             78      costs.
             79          (1) (a) Each person requesting a residential certificate or to be licensed or to renew a
             80      license under this chapter shall submit to the department the name and other identifying
             81      information, which shall include fingerprints, of existing, new, and proposed:
             82          (i) owners;
             83          (ii) directors;
             84          (iii) members of the governing body;
             85          (iv) employees;
             86          (v) providers of care;
             87          (vi) volunteers, except parents of children enrolled in the programs; and


             88          (vii) all adults residing in a residence where child care is provided.
             89          (b) A person seeking renewal of a residential certificate or license under this section is
             90      not required to submit fingerprints of an individual referred to in Subsections (1)(a)(i) through
             91      (vi), if:
             92          (i) the individual has resided in Utah for the last five years;
             93          (ii) the individual has:
             94          (A) previously submitted fingerprints under this section for a national criminal history
             95      record check; and
             96          (B) resided in Utah continuously since that time; or
             97          (iii) as of May 3, 1999, the individual had one of the relationships under Subsection
             98      (1)(a) with a child care provider having a residential certificate or licensed under this section
             99      and the individual has resided in Utah continuously since that time.
             100          (c) (i) The Utah Division of Criminal Investigation and Technical Services within the
             101      Department of Public Safety shall process the information required under Subsection (1)(a) to
             102      determine whether the individual has been convicted of any crime.
             103          (ii) The Utah Division of Criminal Investigation and Technical Services shall submit
             104      fingerprints required under Subsection (1)(a) to the FBI for a national criminal history record
             105      check.
             106          (iii) The applicant for the license or residential certificate shall pay the cost of
             107      conducting a record check under this Subsection (1)(c).
             108          [(2) An owner, director, member of the governing body, employee, provider of care, or
             109      volunteer who has a felony conviction may not provide child care or operate a residential
             110      certificate or licensed child care program.]
             111          [(3) An owner, director, member of the governing body, employee, or other provider of
             112      care who has been convicted of a misdemeanor may not provide child care or operate a
             113      residential certificate or licensed child care program, except that:]
             114          (2) (a) Each person requesting a residential certificate or to be licensed or to renew a
             115      license under this chapter shall submit to the department the name and other identifying
             116      information of any child age 12 through 17 who resides in the residence where the child care is
             117      provided. The identifying information required for a child age 12 through 17 does not include
             118      fingerprints.


             119          (b) The department shall access the juvenile court records to determine whether the
             120      juvenile has been adjudicated in juvenile court of committing an act which if committed by an
             121      adult would be a felony or misdemeanor.
             122          (3) Except as provided in Subsection (4), a licensee under this chapter may not permit a
             123      person who has been convicted, has pleaded no contest, or is currently subject to a plea in
             124      abeyance or diversion agreement for any felony or misdemeanor, or who has been adjudicated
             125      in juvenile court of committing an act which if committed by an adult would be a felony or a
             126      misdemeanor, to:
             127          (a) provide child care;
             128          (b) provide volunteer services for a licensed child care program or a child care program
             129      operating under a residential child care certificate;
             130          (c) reside at the premises where child care is provided; or
             131          (d) function as an owner, director, or member of the governing body of a licensed child
             132      care program or a child care program operating under a residential child care certificate.
             133          (4) (a) [the] The department may, by rule, [exclude specified] exempt the following
             134      from the restrictions of Subsection (3):
             135          (i) specific misdemeanors [that do not disqualify an individual under this section]; and
             136          (ii) specific acts adjudicated in juvenile court, which if committed by an adult would be
             137      misdemeanors.
             138          (b) [the] In accordance with criteria established by rule, the executive director may
             139      consider and [approve] exempt individual cases [in accordance with criteria established by
             140      rule] involving misdemeanors, not otherwise exempt under Subsection (4)(a) from the
             141      restrictions of Subsection (3).
             142          Section 3. Section 78-3a-206 is amended to read:
             143           78-3a-206. Court records -- Inspection.
             144          (1) The court and the probation department shall keep records as required by the board
             145      and the presiding judge.
             146          (2) Court records shall be open to inspection by:
             147          (a) the parents or guardian, other parties in the case, the attorneys, and agencies to
             148      which custody of a minor has been transferred;
             149          (b) for information relating to adult offenders alleged to have committed a sexual


             150      offense, a felony or class A misdemeanor drug offense, or an offense against the person under
             151      Title 76, Chapter 5, Offenses Against the Person, the State Office of Education for the purpose
             152      of evaluating whether an individual should be permitted to obtain or retain a license as an
             153      educator or serve as an employee or volunteer in a school, with the understanding that the
             154      office must provide the individual with an opportunity to respond to any information gathered
             155      from its inspection of the records before it makes a decision concerning licensure or
             156      employment;
             157          (c) the Division of Criminal Investigations and Technical Services, established in
             158      Section 53-10-103 , for the purpose of a criminal history background check for the purchase of
             159      a firearm and establishing good character for issuance of a concealed firearm permit as
             160      provided in Section 53-5-704 ; [and]
             161          (d) the Division of Child and Family Services for the purpose of Child Protective
             162      Services Investigations in accordance with Sections 62A-4a-403 and 62A-4a-409 and
             163      administrative hearings in accordance with Section 62A-4a-116.5 [.]; and
             164          (e) for information related to a juvenile offender who has committed a sexual offense, a
             165      felony, or an offense which if committed by an adult would be a misdemeanor, the Department
             166      of Health, for the purpose of evaluating under the provisions of Subsection 26-39-107 (3)
             167      whether a licensee should be permitted to obtain or retain a license to provide child care, with
             168      the understanding that the department must provide the individual who committed the offense
             169      with an opportunity to respond to any information gathered from its inspection of records
             170      before it makes a decision concerning licensure.
             171          (3) With the consent of the judge, court records may be inspected by the minor, by
             172      persons having a legitimate interest in the proceedings, and by persons conducting pertinent
             173      research studies.
             174          (4) If a petition is filed charging a minor 14 years of age or older with an offense that
             175      would be a felony if committed by an adult, the court shall make available to any person upon
             176      request the petition, any adjudication or disposition orders, and the delinquency history
             177      summary of the minor charged unless the records are closed by the court upon findings on the
             178      record for good cause.
             179          (5) Probation officers' records and reports of social and clinical studies are not open to
             180      inspection, except by consent of the court, given under rules adopted by the board.


             181          (6) (a) Any juvenile delinquency adjudication or disposition orders and the delinquency
             182      history summary of any person charged as an adult with a felony offense shall be made
             183      available to any person upon request.
             184          (b) This provision does not apply to records that have been destroyed or expunged in
             185      accordance with court rules.
             186          (c) The court may charge a reasonable fee to cover the costs associated with retrieving
             187      a requested record that has been archived.


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