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H.B. 297

             1     

SCHOOL BUSING AMENDMENTS

             2     
2006 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: David N. Cox

             5     
Senate Sponsor: ____________

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill adjusts eligibility for state-supported school transportation funding.
             10      Highlighted Provisions:
             11          This bill:
             12          .    provides that to be eligible for state-supported transportation a student shall, in
             13      addition to other requirements, attend the public school within the student's school
             14      district or residence that:
             15              .    is nearest to the student's place of residence;
             16              .    offers the student's grade; and
             17              .    is not a charter school; and
             18          .    makes technical corrections.
             19      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             20          None
             21      Other Special Clauses:
             22          None
             23      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             24      AMENDS:
             25          53A-17a-127, as last amended by Chapter 73, Laws of Utah 2001
             26     
             27      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:


             28          Section 1. Section 53A-17a-127 is amended to read:
             29           53A-17a-127. Eligibility for state-supported transportation -- Approved bus
             30      routes -- Additional local tax.
             31          (1) A student is eligible for state-supported transportation [means:] if the student:
             32          (a) attends the public school within the student's school district of residence that:
             33          (i) is nearest to the student's place of residence;
             34          (ii) offers the student's grade; and
             35          (iii) is not a charter school; and
             36          [(a) a student] (b) (i) is enrolled in kindergarten through grade six [who] and lives at
             37      least 1-1/2 miles from school;
             38          [(b) a student] (ii) is enrolled in grades [seven] 7 through 12 [who] and lives at least
             39      two miles from school; [and] or
             40          [(c) a student] (iii) is enrolled in a special program offered by a school district and
             41      approved by the State Board of Education for trainable, motor, or multiple-disabled students, or
             42      other students with severe disabilities who are incapable of walking to school or where it is
             43      unsafe for students to walk because of their disabling condition, without reference to distance
             44      from school.
             45          (2) If a school district implements double sessions as an alternative to new building
             46      construction, with the approval of the State Board of Education, those affected elementary
             47      school students residing less than 1-1/2 miles from school may be transported one way to or
             48      from school because of safety factors relating to darkness or other hazardous conditions as
             49      determined by the local school board.
             50          (3) (a) The State Office of Education shall distribute transportation monies to school
             51      districts based on three factors:
             52          (i) an allowance per mile for approved bus routes;
             53          (ii) an allowance per hour for approved bus routes; and
             54          (iii) an annual allowance for equipment and overhead costs based on approved bus
             55      routes and the age of the equipment.
             56          (b) In order for a bus to be considered for the equipment allowance, it must meet
             57      federal and state regulations and standards for school buses.
             58          (c) The State Office of Education shall annually review the allowance per mile, the


             59      allowance per hour, and the annual equipment and overhead allowance and adjust the
             60      allowance to reflect current economic conditions.
             61          (4) (a) Approved bus routes for funding purposes shall be determined on fall data
             62      collected by October 1.
             63          (b) Approved route funding shall be determined on the basis of the most efficient and
             64      economic routes.
             65          (5) A Transportation Advisory Committee with representation from local school
             66      superintendents, business officials, school district transportation supervisors, and the State
             67      Office of Education shall serve as a review committee for addressing school transportation
             68      needs, including recommended approved bus routes.
             69          (6) (a) A local school board may provide for the transportation of students who are not
             70      eligible under Subsection (1), regardless of the distance from school, from:
             71          (i) general funds of the district; and
             72          (ii) a tax rate not to exceed .0003 per dollar of taxable value imposed on the district.
             73          (b) A local school board may use revenue from the tax to pay for transporting
             74      participating students to interscholastic activities, night activities, and educational field trips
             75      approved by the board and for the replacement of school buses.
             76          (c) (i) If a local school board levies a tax under Subsection (6)(a)(ii) of at least .0002,
             77      the state may contribute an amount not to exceed 85% of the state average cost per mile,
             78      contingent upon the Legislature appropriating funds for a state contribution.
             79          (ii) The State Office of Education shall distribute the state contribution according to
             80      rules enacted by the State Board of Education.
             81          (d) (i) The amount of state guarantee money to which a school district would otherwise
             82      be entitled to under Subsection (6)(c) may not be reduced for the sole reason that the district's
             83      levy is reduced as a consequence of changes in the certified tax rate under Section 59-2-924
             84      due to changes in property valuation.
             85          (ii) Subsection (6)(d)(i) applies for a period of two years following the change in the
             86      certified tax rate.
             87          [(7) There is appropriated for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 1999, $225,000 to the
             88      state board as the state's contribution under Subsection (6)(c)(i).]





Legislative Review Note
    as of 1-17-06 12:25 PM


Based on a limited legal review, this legislation has not been determined to have a high
probability of being held unconstitutional.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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