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S.B. 136

             1     

TAX ON INSURANCE PREMIUMS

             2     
2006 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Curtis S. Bramble

             5     
House Sponsor: Wayne A. Harper

             6      Cosponsor:Mike Dmitrich              7     
             8      LONG TITLE
             9      General Description:
             10          This bill decreases the tax rate paid by corporations on certain insurance premiums for
             11      the purchase of variable life insurance.
             12      Highlighted Provisions:
             13          This bill:
             14          .    decreases the tax rate paid by corporations on certain insurance premiums for the
             15      purchase of variable life insurance;
             16          .    amends confidentiality provisions to allow the Tax Commission to report
             17      information regarding taxes paid on certain variable life insurance premiums;
             18          .    requires the Revenue and Taxation Interim Committee to study the rate reduction on
             19      certain variable life insurance premiums; and
             20          .    makes technical changes.
             21      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             22          None
             23      Other Special Clauses:
             24          This bill has retrospective operation to January 1, 2006.
             25      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             26      AMENDS:
             27          59-1-403, as last amended by Chapter 204, Laws of Utah 2005


             28          59-9-101, as last amended by Chapter 298, Laws of Utah 2003
             29     
             30      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             31          Section 1. Section 59-1-403 is amended to read:
             32           59-1-403. Confidentiality -- Exceptions -- Penalty -- Application to property tax.
             33          (1) (a) Except as provided in this section, any of the following may not divulge or
             34      make known in any manner any information gained by that person from any return filed with
             35      the commission:
             36          (i) a tax commissioner;
             37          (ii) an agent, clerk, or other officer or employee of the commission; or
             38          (iii) a representative, agent, clerk, or other officer or employee of any county, city, or
             39      town.
             40          (b) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(c), an official charged with the custody of a
             41      return filed with the commission is not required to produce the return or evidence of anything
             42      contained in the return in any action or proceeding in any court, except:
             43          (i) in accordance with judicial order;
             44          (ii) on behalf of the commission in any action or proceeding under:
             45          (A) this title; or
             46          (B) other law under which persons are required to file returns with the commission;
             47          (iii) on behalf of the commission in any action or proceeding to which the commission
             48      is a party; or
             49          (iv) on behalf of any party to any action or proceeding under this title if the report or
             50      facts shown by the return are directly involved in the action or proceeding.
             51          (c) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(b), a court may require the production of, and may
             52      admit in evidence, any portion of a return or of the facts shown by the return, as are specifically
             53      pertinent to the action or proceeding.
             54          (2) This section does not prohibit:
             55          (a) a person or that person's duly authorized representative from receiving a copy of
             56      any return or report filed in connection with that person's own tax;
             57          (b) the publication of statistics as long as the statistics are classified to prevent the
             58      identification of particular reports or returns; and


             59          (c) the inspection by the attorney general or other legal representative of the state of the
             60      report or return of any taxpayer:
             61          (i) who brings action to set aside or review a tax based on the report or return;
             62          (ii) against whom an action or proceeding is contemplated or has been instituted under
             63      this title; or
             64          (iii) against whom the state has an unsatisfied money judgment.
             65          (3) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (1) and for purposes of administration, the
             66      commission may by rule, made in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative
             67      Rulemaking Act, provide for a reciprocal exchange of information with:
             68          (i) the United States Internal Revenue Service; or
             69          (ii) the revenue service of any other state.
             70          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (1) and for all taxes except individual income tax and
             71      corporate franchise tax, the commission may by rule, made in accordance with Title 63,
             72      Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, share information gathered from returns
             73      and other written statements with the federal government, any other state, any of the political
             74      subdivisions of another state, or any political subdivision of this state, except as limited by
             75      Sections 59-12-209 and 59-12-210 , if these political subdivisions or the federal government
             76      grant substantially similar privileges to this state.
             77          (c) Notwithstanding Subsection (1) and for all taxes except individual income tax and
             78      corporate franchise tax, the commission may by rule, in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a,
             79      Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, provide for the issuance of information concerning the
             80      identity and other information of taxpayers who have failed to file tax returns or to pay any tax
             81      due.
             82          (d) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), the commission shall provide to the Solid and
             83      Hazardous Waste Control Board executive secretary, as defined in Section 19-6-102 , as
             84      requested by the executive secretary, any records, returns, or other information filed with the
             85      commission under Chapter 13, Motor and Special Fuel Tax Act, or Section 19-6-410.5
             86      regarding the environmental assurance program participation fee.
             87          (e) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), at the request of any person the commission shall
             88      provide that person sales and purchase volume data reported to the commission on a report,
             89      return, or other information filed with the commission under:


             90          (i) Chapter 13, Part 2, Motor Fuel; or
             91          (ii) Chapter 13, Part 4, Aviation Fuel.
             92          (f) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), upon request from a tobacco product manufacturer,
             93      as defined in Section 59-22-202 , the commission shall report to the manufacturer:
             94          (i) the quantity of cigarettes, as defined in Section 59-22-202 , produced by the
             95      manufacturer and reported to the commission for the previous calendar year under Section
             96      59-14-407 ; and
             97          (ii) the quantity of cigarettes, as defined in Section 59-22-202 , produced by the
             98      manufacturer for which a tax refund was granted during the previous calendar year under
             99      Section 59-14-401 and reported to the commission under Subsection 59-14-401 (1)(a)(v).
             100          (g) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), the commission shall notify manufacturers,
             101      distributors, wholesalers, and retail dealers of a tobacco product manufacturer that is prohibited
             102      from selling cigarettes to consumers within the state under Subsection 59-14-210 (2).
             103          (h) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), the commission may:
             104          (i) provide to the Division of Consumer Protection within the Department of
             105      Commerce and the attorney general data:
             106          (A) reported to the commission under Section 59-14-212 ; or
             107          (B) related to a violation under Section 59-14-211 ; and
             108          (ii) upon request provide to any person data reported to the commission under
             109      Subsections 59-14-212 (1)(a) through (c) and Subsection 59-14-212 (1)(g).
             110          (i) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), the commission shall, at the request of a committee
             111      of the Legislature, Office of the Legislative Fiscal Analyst, or Governor's Office of Planning
             112      and Budget, provide to the committee or office the total amount of revenues collected by the
             113      commission under Chapter 24, Radioactive Waste Facility Tax Act, for the time period
             114      specified by the committee or office.
             115          (j) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), the commission shall at the request of the
             116      Legislature provide to the Legislature the total amount of sales or uses exempt under
             117      Subsection 59-12-104 (50) reported to the commission in accordance with Section 59-12-105 .
             118          (k) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), the commission shall make the directory required
             119      by Section 59-14-603 available for public inspection.
             120          (l) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), the commission shall comply with the reporting


             121      requirements of Section 10-1-409 .
             122          (m) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), the commission may share information with
             123      federal, state, or local agencies as provided in Subsection 59-14-606 (3).
             124          (n) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), the commission shall at the request of a
             125      committee, commission, or task force of the Legislature provide to the committee, commission,
             126      or task force of the Legislature any information relating to a tax imposed under Chapter 9,
             127      Taxation of Admitted Insurers, relating to the study required by Section 59-9-101 .
             128          (4) (a) Reports and returns shall be preserved for at least three years.
             129          (b) After the three-year period provided in Subsection (4)(a) the commission may
             130      destroy a report or return.
             131          (5) (a) Any person who violates this section is guilty of a class A misdemeanor.
             132          (b) If the person described in Subsection (5)(a) is an officer or employee of the state,
             133      the person shall be dismissed from office and be disqualified from holding public office in this
             134      state for a period of five years thereafter.
             135          (6) Except as provided in Section 59-1-404 , this part does not apply to the property tax.
             136          Section 2. Section 59-9-101 is amended to read:
             137           59-9-101. Tax basis -- Rates -- Exemptions -- Rate reductions.
             138          (1) (a) [Except for annuity considerations, insurance premiums paid by institutions
             139      within the state system of higher education as specified in Section 53B-1-102 , and ocean
             140      marine insurance] Except as provided in Subsection (1)(b), (1)(d), or (5), every admitted
             141      insurer shall pay to the commission on or before March 31 in each year, a tax of 2-1/4% of the
             142      total premiums received by it during the preceding calendar year from insurance covering
             143      property or risks located in this state.
             144          (b) This Subsection (1) does not apply to:
             145          (i) workers' compensation insurance, assessed under Subsection (2); [and]
             146          (ii) title insurance premiums taxed under Subsection (3)[.];
             147          (iii) annuity considerations;
             148          (iv) insurance premiums paid by an institution within the state system of higher
             149      education as specified in Section 53B-1-102 ; and
             150          (v) ocean marine insurance.
             151          (c) The taxable premium under this Subsection (1) shall be reduced by:


             152          (i) all premiums returned or credited to policyholders on direct business subject to tax
             153      in this state;
             154          (ii) all premiums received for reinsurance of property or risks located in this state; and
             155          (iii) the dividends, including premium reduction benefits maturing within the year[,]:
             156          (A) paid or credited to policyholders in this state; or
             157          (B) applied in abatement or reduction of premiums due during the preceding calendar
             158      year.
             159          (d) (i) For purposes of this Subsection (1)(d):
             160          (A) "Utah variable life insurance premium" means an insurance premium paid:
             161          (I) by:
             162          (Aa) a corporation; or
             163          (Bb) a trust established or funded by a corporation; and
             164          (II) for variable life insurance covering risks located within the state.
             165          (B) "Variable life insurance" means an insurance policy that provides for life
             166      insurance, the amount or duration of which varies according to the investment experience of
             167      one or more separate accounts that are established and maintained by the insurer pursuant to
             168      Title 31A, Insurance Code.
             169          (ii) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(a), beginning on January 1, 2006, the tax on that
             170      portion of the total premiums subject to a tax under Subsection (1)(a) that is a Utah variable
             171      life insurance premium shall be calculated as follows:
             172          (A) 2-1/4% of the first $100,000 of Utah variable life insurance premiums:
             173          (I) paid for each variable life insurance policy; and
             174          (II) received by the admitted insurer in the preceding calendar year; and
             175          (B) 0.08% of the Utah variable life insurance premiums that exceed $100,000:
             176          (I) paid for the policy described in Subsection (1)(d)(ii)(A); and
             177          (II) received by the admitted insurer in the preceding calendar year.
             178          (iii) (A) On or before October 1, 2009, and every three years after October 1, 2009, the
             179      Revenue and Taxation Interim Committee shall study the rate reduction contained in this
             180      Subsection (1)(d).
             181          (B) As part of the study required by Subsection (1)(d)(iii)(A) the Revenue and
             182      Taxation Interim Committee shall:


             183          (I) hear testimony from the commission and industry representatives;
             184          (II) make recommendations concerning whether the rate reduction should be continued,
             185      modified, or repealed; and
             186          (III) make findings regarding:
             187          (Aa) the cost of the rate reduction;
             188          (Bb) the purpose and effectiveness of the rate reduction; and
             189          (Cc) any benefits of the rate reduction to the state.
             190          (2) (a) Every admitted insurer writing workers' compensation insurance in this state,
             191      including the Workers' Compensation Fund created under Title 31A, Chapter 33, Workers'
             192      Compensation Fund, shall pay to the tax commission, on or before March 31 in each year, a
             193      premium assessment of between 1% and 8% of the total workers' compensation premium
             194      income received by the insurer from workers' compensation insurance in this state during the
             195      preceding calendar year.
             196          (b) Total workers' compensation premium income means the net written premium as
             197      calculated before any premium reduction for any insured employer's deductible, retention, or
             198      reimbursement amounts and also those amounts equivalent to premiums as provided in Section
             199      34A-2-202 .
             200          (c) The percentage of premium assessment applicable for a calendar year shall be
             201      determined by the Labor Commission under Subsection (2)(d). The total premium income
             202      shall be reduced in the same manner as provided in Subsections (1)(c)(i) and (1)(c)(ii), but not
             203      as provided in Subsection (1)(c)(iii). The tax commission shall promptly remit from the
             204      premium assessment collected under Subsection (2):
             205          (i) an amount of up to 7.25% of the premium income to the state treasurer for credit to
             206      the Employers' Reinsurance Fund created under Subsection 34A-2-702 (1);
             207          (ii) an amount equal to 0.25% of the premium income to the state treasurer for credit to
             208      the restricted account in the General Fund, created by Section 34A-2-701 ; and
             209          (iii) an amount of up to 0.50% and any remaining assessed percentage of the premium
             210      income to the state treasurer for credit to the Uninsured Employers' Fund created under Section
             211      34A-2-704 .
             212          (d) (i) The Labor Commission shall determine the amount of the premium assessment
             213      for each year on or before each October 15 of the preceding year. The Labor Commission shall


             214      make this determination following a public hearing. The determination shall be based upon the
             215      recommendations of a qualified actuary.
             216          (ii) The actuary shall recommend a premium assessment rate sufficient to provide
             217      payments of benefits and expenses from the Employers' Reinsurance Fund and to project a
             218      funded condition with assets greater than liabilities by no later than June 30, 2025.
             219          (iii) The actuary shall recommend a premium assessment rate sufficient to provide
             220      payments of benefits and expenses from the Uninsured Employers' Fund and to maintain it at a
             221      funded condition with assets equal to or greater than liabilities.
             222          (iv) At the end of each fiscal year the minimum approximate assets in the Employers'
             223      Reinsurance Fund shall be $5,000,000 which amount shall be adjusted each year beginning in
             224      1990 by multiplying by the ratio that the total workers' compensation premium income for the
             225      preceding calendar year bears to the total workers' compensation premium income for the
             226      calendar year 1988.
             227          (v) The requirements of Subsection (2)(d)(iv) cease when the future annual
             228      disbursements from the Employers' Reinsurance Fund are projected to be less than the
             229      calculations of the corresponding future minimum required assets. The Labor Commission
             230      shall, after a public hearing, determine if the future annual disbursements are less than the
             231      corresponding future minimum required assets from projections provided by the actuary.
             232          (vi) At the end of each fiscal year the minimum approximate assets in the Uninsured
             233      Employers' Fund shall be $2,000,000, which amount shall be adjusted each year beginning in
             234      1990 by multiplying by the ratio that the total workers' compensation premium income for the
             235      preceding calendar year bears to the total workers' compensation premium income for the
             236      calendar year 1988.
             237          (e) A premium assessment that is to be transferred into the General Fund may be
             238      collected on premiums received from Utah public agencies.
             239          (3) Every admitted insurer writing title insurance in this state shall pay to the
             240      commission, on or before March 31 in each year, a tax of .45% of the total premium received
             241      by either the insurer or by its agents during the preceding calendar year from title insurance
             242      concerning property located in this state. In calculating this tax, "premium" includes the
             243      charges made to an insured under or to an applicant for a policy or contract of title insurance
             244      for:


             245          (a) the assumption by the title insurer of the risks assumed by the issuance of the policy
             246      or contract of title insurance; and
             247          (b) abstracting title, title searching, examining title, or determining the insurability of
             248      title, and every other activity, exclusive of escrow, settlement, or closing charges, whether
             249      denominated premium or otherwise, made by a title insurer, an agent of a title insurer, a title
             250      insurance producer, or any of them.
             251          (4) Beginning July 1, 1986, former county mutuals and former mutual benefit
             252      associations shall pay the premium tax or assessment due under this chapter. All premiums
             253      received after July 1, 1986, shall be considered in determining the tax or assessment.
             254          (5) The following insurers are not subject to the premium tax on health care insurance
             255      that would otherwise be applicable under Subsection (1):
             256          (a) insurers licensed under Title 31A, Chapter 5, Domestic Stock and Mutual Insurance
             257      Corporations;
             258          (b) insurers licensed under Title 31A, Chapter 7, Nonprofit Health Service Insurance
             259      Corporations;
             260          (c) insurers licensed under Title 31A, Chapter 8, Health Maintenance Organizations
             261      and Limited Health Plans;
             262          (d) insurers licensed under Title 31A, Chapter 9, Insurance Fraternals;
             263          (e) insurers licensed under Title 31A, Chapter 11, Motor Clubs;
             264          (f) insurers licensed under Title 31A, Chapter 13, Employee Welfare Funds and Plans;
             265      and
             266          (g) insurers licensed under Title 31A, Chapter 14, Foreign Insurers.
             267          (6) An insurer issuing multiple policies to an insured may not artificially allocate the
             268      premiums among the policies for purposes of reducing the aggregate premium tax or
             269      assessment applicable to the policies.
             270          (7) The retaliatory provisions of Title 31A, Chapter 3, Department Funding, Fees, and
             271      Taxes, apply to the tax or assessment imposed under this chapter.
             272          Section 3. Retrospective operation.
             273          This bill has retrospective operation to January 1, 2006.





Legislative Review Note
    as of 1-11-06 4:54 PM


Based on a limited legal review, this legislation has not been determined to have a high
probability of being held unconstitutional.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


Interim Committee Note
    as of 01-12-06 1:40 PM


The Revenue and Taxation Interim Committee recommended this bill.


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