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First Substitute H.B. 5

This document includes Senate 2nd Reading Floor Amendments incorporated into the bill on Fri, Feb 9, 2007 at 10:59 AM by rday. --> This document includes Senate 3rd Reading Floor Amendments incorporated into the bill on Wed, Feb 28, 2007 at 11:28 AM by rday. -->

Senator Darin G. Peterson proposes the following substitute bill:


             1     
INTERNET SEXUAL CONTENT - PROTECTION

             2     
OF MINORS

             3     
2007 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Chief Sponsor: Paul Ray

             6     
Senate Sponsor: Darin G. Peterson

             7     
             8      LONG TITLE
             9      General Description:
             10          This bill modifies the Criminal Code by amending the penalties for enticing a minor
             11      over the Internet in order to commit a sexual offense. This bill also modifies Title 76,
             12      Chapter 10, Part 12, Pornographic and Harmful Materials and Performances.
             13      Highlighted Provisions:
             14          This bill:
             15          .    amends the penalty for enticing a minor to commit a first degree felony sexual
             16      offense, so that the enticement offense is a S. second degree felony for the first violation, and
             16a      for any subsequent violation is a .S first degree felony with a specified
             17      penalty;
             18          .    includes enticing a minor over the Internet when subsequent contact is by electronic
             19      or written means other than the use of a computer;
             20          .    provides that if a defendant commits the offense of enticing a minor to commit any
             21      felony sexual offense, and the defendant has previously committed a sexual offense
             22      or kidnapping against a minor, the court may not shorten the prison sentence;
             23          .    repeals the following sections:
             24              .    repeals the section establishing an adult content registry and references to the
             25      registry; and


             26              .    repeals the section requiring that an Internet services provider must provide to
             27      consumers the service of blocking material on the adult content registry;
             28          .    provides a definition of "negligent" regarding material harmful to minors;
             29          .    describes the circumstances under which an Internet service provider or a hosting
             30      company is not guilty of criminal conduct involving distributing pornographic
             31      material, inducing acceptance of pornographic material, or dealing in material
             32      harmful to a minor;
             33          .    increases the minimum mandatory fine for dealing in material harmful to a minor;
             34          .    provides that a felony or class A offense of enticing a minor over the Internet is a
             35      prior offense regarding sex offender lifetime registration;
             36          .    clarifies the standard applicable to conduct of Internet service providers regarding
             37      filtering of material harmful to minors from negligently or recklessly to a standard
             38      of knowing or intentional conduct; and
             39          .    amends the provisions regarding charging the consumer for software that blocks
             40      material harmful to minors.
             41      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             42          None
             43      Other Special Clauses:
             44          This bill provides an immediate effective date.
             45      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             46      AMENDS:
             47          76-4-401, as last amended by Chapter 164, Laws of Utah 2003
             48          76-10-1201, as last amended by Chapter 9, Laws of Utah 2001
             49          76-10-1204, as last amended by Chapter 281, Laws of Utah 2005
             50          76-10-1205, as last amended by Chapter 281, Laws of Utah 2005
             51          76-10-1206, as last amended by Chapter 281, Laws of Utah 2005
             52          76-10-1230, as enacted by Chapter 281, Laws of Utah 2005
             53          76-10-1231, as enacted by Chapter 281, Laws of Utah 2005
             54          77-27-21.5, as last amended by Chapters 189, 269 and 334, Laws of Utah 2006
             55      REPEALS:
             56          67-5-19, as enacted by Chapter 281, Laws of Utah 2005


             57          76-10-1232, as enacted by Chapter 281, Laws of Utah 2005
             58     
             59      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             60          Section 1. Section 76-4-401 is amended to read:
             61           76-4-401. Enticing a minor over the Internet -- Elements -- Penalties.
             62          (1) (a) A person commits enticement of a minor over the Internet when the person
             63      knowingly uses a computer to solicit, seduce, lure, or entice, or attempts to use a computer to
             64      solicit, seduce, lure, or entice a minor or a person the defendant believes to be a minor to
             65      engage in any sexual activity which is a violation of state criminal law.
             66          (b) A person commits enticement of a minor over the Internet when the person
             67      knowingly uses a computer to initiate contact with a minor or a person the defendant believes
             68      to be a minor and subsequently, by any electronic or written means, solicits, seduces, lures, or
             69      entices, or attempts to solicit, seduce, lure, or entice the minor or a person the defendant
             70      believes to be the minor to engage in any sexual activity which is a violation of state criminal
             71      law.
             72          (2) It is not a defense to the crime of enticing a minor under Subsection (1), or an
             73      attempt to commit this offense, that a law enforcement officer or an undercover operative who
             74      is working with a law enforcement agency was involved in the detection or investigation of the
             75      offense.
             76          (3) An enticement of a minor under Subsection (1) with the intent to commit:
             77          (a) a first degree felony is a S. :
             77a      (i) [ [ ] second degree felony [ ] ] upon the first conviction for violation of this Subsection (3)(a);
             77b      and
             77c      (ii) .S first degree felony punishable by
             78      imprisonment for an indeterminate term of not fewer than three years and which may be for
             79      life S. , upon a second or any subsequent conviction for a violation of this Subsection (3)(a) .S ;
             80          (b) a second degree felony is a third degree felony;
             81          (c) a third degree felony is a class A misdemeanor;
             82          (d) a class A misdemeanor is a class B misdemeanor; and
             83          (e) a class B misdemeanor is a class C misdemeanor.
             84          (4) (a) When a person who commits a felony violation of this section has been
             85      previously convicted of an offense under Subsection (4)(b), the court may not in any way
             86      shorten the prison sentence, and the court may not:
             87          (i) grant probation;


             88          (ii) suspend the execution or imposition of the sentence;
             89          (iii) enter a judgment for a lower category of offense; or
             90          (iv) order hospitalization.
             91          (b) The sections referred to in Subsection (4)(a) are:
             92          (i) Section 76-4-401 , enticing a minor over the Internet;
             93          (ii) Section 76-5-301.1 , child kidnapping;
             94          (iii) Section 76-5-402 , rape;
             95          (iv) Section 76-5-402.1 , rape of a child;
             96          (v) Section 76-5-402.2 , object rape;
             97          (vi) Section 76-5-402.3 , object rape of a child;
             98          (vii) Subsection 76-5-403 (2), forcible sodomy;
             99          (viii) Section 76-5-403.1 , sodomy on a child;
             100          (ix) Section 76-5-404 , forcible sexual abuse;
             101          (x) Section 76-5-404.1 , sexual abuse of a child and aggravated sexual abuse of a child;
             102          (xi) Section 76-5-405 , aggravated sexual assault;
             103          (xii) any offense in any other state or federal jurisdiction which constitutes or would
             104      constitute a crime in Subsections (4)(b)(i) through (xi); or
             105          (xiii) the attempt to commit any of the offenses in Subsections (4)(b)(i) through (xii).
             106          Section 2. Section 76-10-1201 is amended to read:
             107           76-10-1201. Definitions.
             108          For the purpose of this part:
             109          (1) "Contemporary community standards" means those current standards in the
             110      vicinage where an offense alleged under this act has occurred, is occurring, or will occur.
             111          (2) "Distribute" means to transfer possession of materials whether with or without
             112      consideration.
             113          (3) "Exhibit" means to show.
             114          (4) "Harmful to minors" means that quality of any description or representation, in
             115      whatsoever form, of nudity, sexual conduct, sexual excitement, or sadomasochistic abuse when
             116      it:
             117          (a) taken as a whole, appeals to the prurient interest in sex [of] with minors;
             118          (b) is patently offensive to prevailing standards in the adult community as a whole with


             119      respect to what is suitable material for minors; and
             120          (c) taken as a whole, does not have serious value for minors. Serious value includes
             121      only serious literary, artistic, political, or scientific value for minors.
             122          (5) "Knowingly" means an awareness, whether actual or constructive, of the character
             123      of material or of a performance. A person has constructive knowledge if a reasonable
             124      inspection or observation under the circumstances would have disclosed the nature of the
             125      subject matter and if a failure to inspect or observe is either for the purpose of avoiding the
             126      disclosure or is criminally negligent as described in Section 76-2-103 .
             127          (6) "Material" means anything printed or written or any picture, drawing, photograph,
             128      motion picture, or pictorial representation, or any statue or other figure, or any recording or
             129      transcription, or any mechanical, chemical, or electrical reproduction, or anything which is or
             130      may be used as a means of communication. Material includes undeveloped photographs,
             131      molds, printing plates, and other latent representational objects.
             132          (7) "Minor" means any person less than [eighteen] 18 years of age.
             133          (8) "Negligently" means simple negligence, the failure to exercise that degree of care
             134      that a reasonable and prudent person would exercise under like or similar circumstances.
             135          [(8)] (9) "Nudity" means the showing of the human male or female genitals, pubic area,
             136      or buttocks, with less than an opaque covering, or the showing of a female breast with less than
             137      an opaque covering, or any portion thereof below the top of the nipple, or the depiction of
             138      covered male genitals in a discernibly turgid state.
             139          [(9)] (10) "Performance" means any physical human bodily activity, whether engaged
             140      in alone or with other persons, including but not limited to singing, speaking, dancing, acting,
             141      simulating, or pantomiming.
             142          [(10)] (11) "Public place" includes a place to which admission is gained by payment of
             143      a membership or admission fee, however designated, notwithstanding its being designated a
             144      private club or by words of like import.
             145          [(11)] (12) "Sado-masochistic abuse" means flagellation or torture by or upon a person
             146      who is nude or clad in undergarments, a mask, or in a revealing or bizarre costume, or the
             147      condition of being fettered, bound, or otherwise physically restrained on the part of one so
             148      clothed.
             149          [(12)] (13) "Sexual conduct" means acts of masturbation, sexual intercourse, or any


             150      touching of a person's clothed or unclothed genitals, pubic area, buttocks, or, if the person is a
             151      female, breast, whether alone or between members of the same or opposite sex or between
             152      humans and animals in an act of apparent or actual sexual stimulation or gratification.
             153          [(13)] (14) "Sexual excitement" means a condition of human male or female genitals
             154      when in a state of sexual stimulation or arousal, or the sensual experiences of humans engaging
             155      in or witnessing sexual conduct or nudity.
             156          Section 3. Section 76-10-1204 is amended to read:
             157           76-10-1204. Distributing pornographic material.
             158          (1) A person is guilty of distributing pornographic material when he knowingly:
             159          (a) sends or brings any pornographic material into the state with intent to distribute or
             160      exhibit it to others;
             161          (b) prepares, publishes, prints, or possesses any pornographic material with intent to
             162      distribute or exhibit it to others;
             163          (c) distributes or offers to distribute, exhibits or offers to exhibit any pornographic
             164      material to others;
             165          (d) writes, creates, or solicits the publication or advertising of pornographic material;
             166          (e) promotes the distribution or exhibition of material he represents to be pornographic;
             167      or
             168          (f) presents or directs a pornographic performance in any public place or any place
             169      exposed to public view or participates in that portion of the performance which makes it
             170      pornographic.
             171          (2) Each distributing of pornographic material as defined in Subsection (1) is a separate
             172      offense.
             173          (3) It is a separate offense under this section for:
             174          (a) each day's exhibition of any pornographic motion picture film; and
             175          (b) each day in which any pornographic publication is displayed or exhibited in a
             176      public place with intent to distribute or exhibit it to others.
             177          (4) (a) An offense under this section is a third degree felony punishable by:
             178          (i) a minimum mandatory fine of not less than $1,000 plus $10 for each article
             179      exhibited up to the maximum allowed by law; and
             180          (ii) incarceration, without suspension of sentence in any way, for a term of not less than


             181      30 days.
             182          (b) This Subsection (4) supersedes Section 77-18-1 .
             183          [(5) A service provider, as defined in Section 76-10-1230 , complies with this section if
             184      it complies with Sections 76-10-1231 and 76-10-1232 .]
             185          (5) (a) This section does not apply to an Internet service provider, as defined in Section
             186      76-10-1230 , if:
             187          (i) the distribution of pornographic material by the Internet service provider occurs
             188      only incidentally through the Internet service provider's function of:
             189          (A) transmitting or routing data from one person to another person; or
             190          (B) providing a connection between one person and another person;
             191          (ii) the Internet Service provider does not intentionally aid or abet in the distribution of
             192      the pornographic material; and
             193          (iii) the Internet service provider does not knowingly receive funds from or through a
             194      person who distributes the pornographic material in exchange for permitting the person to
             195      distribute the pornographic material.
             196          (b) This section does not apply to a hosting company, as defined in Section
             197      76-10-1230 , if:
             198          (i) the distribution of pornographic material by the hosting company occurs only
             199      incidentally through the hosting company's function of providing data storage space or data
             200      caching to a person;
             201          (ii) the hosting company does not intentionally S. [ participate ] engage .S , aid, or abet in
             201a      the
             202      distribution of the pornographic material; and
             203          (iii) the hosting company does not knowingly receive funds from or through a person
             204      who distributes the pornographic material in exchange for permitting the person to distribute,
             205      store, or cache the pornographic material.
             206          Section 4. Section 76-10-1205 is amended to read:
             207           76-10-1205. Inducing acceptance of pornographic material.
             208          (1) A person is guilty of inducing acceptance of pornographic material when he
             209      knowingly:
             210          (a) requires or demands as a condition to a sale, allocation, consignment, or delivery
             211      for resale of any newspaper, magazine, periodical, book, publication, or other merchandise that


             212      the purchaser or consignee receive any pornographic material or material reasonably believed
             213      by the purchaser or consignee to be pornographic; or
             214          (b) denies, revokes, or threatens to deny or revoke a franchise, or to impose any
             215      penalty, financial or otherwise, because of the failure or refusal to accept pornographic material
             216      or material reasonably believed by the purchaser or consignee to be pornographic.
             217          (2) (a) An offense under this section is a third degree felony punishable by:
             218          (i) a minimum mandatory fine of not less than $1,000 plus $10 for each article
             219      exhibited up to the maximum allowed by law; and
             220          (ii) incarceration, without suspension of sentence in any way, for a term of not less than
             221      30 days.
             222          (b) This Subsection (2) supersedes Section 77-18-1 .
             223          [(3) A service provider, as defined in Section 76-10-1230 , complies with this section if
             224      it complies with Sections 76-10-1231 and 76-10-1232 .]
             225          (3) (a) This section does not apply to an Internet service provider, as defined in Section
             226      76-10-1230 , if:
             227          (i) the distribution of pornographic material by the Internet service provider occurs
             228      only incidentally through the Internet service provider's function of:
             229          (A) transmitting or routing data from one person to another person; or
             230          (B) providing a connection between one person and another person;
             231          (ii) the Internet Service provider does not intentionally aid or abet in the distribution of
             232      the pornographic material; and
             233          (iii) the Internet service provider does not knowingly receive funds from or through a
             234      person who distributes the pornographic material in exchange for permitting the person to
             235      distribute the pornographic material.
             236          (b) This section does not apply to a hosting company, as defined in Section
             237      76-10-1230 , if:
             238          (i) the distribution of pornographic material by the hosting company occurs only
             239      incidentally through the hosting company's function of providing data storage space or data
             240      caching to a person;
             241          (ii) the hosting company does not intentionally S. [ participate ] engage .S , aid, or abet in
             241a      the
             242      distribution of the pornographic material; and


             243          (iii) the hosting company does not knowingly receive funds from or through a person
             244      who distributes the pornographic material in exchange for permitting the person to distribute,
             245      store, or cache the pornographic material.
             246          Section 5. Section 76-10-1206 is amended to read:
             247           76-10-1206. Dealing in material harmful to a minor.
             248          (1) A person is guilty of dealing in material harmful to minors when, knowing that a
             249      person is a minor, or having negligently [or recklessly] failed to determine the proper age of a
             250      minor, [he] the person:
             251          (a) intentionally distributes or offers to distribute, exhibits or offers to exhibit to a
             252      minor any material harmful to minors;
             253          (b) intentionally produces, presents, or directs any performance before a minor, that is
             254      harmful to minors; or
             255          (c) intentionally participates in any performance before a minor, that is harmful to
             256      minors.
             257          (2) (a) Each separate offense under this section is a third degree felony punishable by:
             258          (i) a minimum mandatory fine of not less than [$300] $1,000 plus $10 for each article
             259      exhibited up to the maximum allowed by law; and
             260          (ii) incarceration, without suspension of sentence, for a term of not less than 14 days.
             261          (b) This section supersedes Section 77-18-1 .
             262          (3) (a) If a defendant has already been convicted once under this section, each separate
             263      further offense is a second degree felony punishable by:
             264          (i) a minimum mandatory fine of not less than $5,000 plus $10 for each article
             265      exhibited up to the maximum allowed by law; and
             266          (ii) incarceration, without suspension of sentence, for a term of not less than one year.
             267          (b) This section supersedes Section 77-18-1 .
             268          (c) (i) This section does not apply to an Internet service provider, as defined in Section
             269      76-10-1230 , if:
             270          (A) the distribution of pornographic material by the Internet service provider occurs
             271      only incidentally through the Internet service provider's function of:
             272          (I) transmitting or routing data from one person to another person; or
             273          (II) providing a connection between one person and another person;


             274          (B) the Internet Service provider does not intentionally aid or abet in the distribution of
             275      the pornographic material; and
             276          (C) the Internet service provider does not knowingly receive funds from or through a
             277      person who distributes the pornographic material in exchange for permitting the person to
             278      distribute the pornographic material.
             279          (ii) This section does not apply to a hosting company, as defined in Section
             280      76-10-1230 , if:
             281          (A) the distribution of pornographic material by the hosting company occurs only
             282      incidentally through the hosting company's function of providing data storage space or data
             283      caching to a person;
             284          (B) the hosting company does not intentionally S. [ participate ] engage .S , aid, or abet
             284a      in the
             285      distribution of the pornographic material; and
             286          (C) the hosting company does not knowingly receive funds from or through a person
             287      who distributes the pornographic material in exchange for permitting the person to distribute,
             288      store, or cache the pornographic material.
             289          (4) (a) A service provider, as defined in Section 76-10-1230 , [complies with] is not
             290      negligent under this section if it complies with [Sections] Section 76-10-1231 [and
             291      76-10-1232 ].
             292          (b) A content provider, as defined in Section 76-10-1230 , [complies with] is not
             293      negligent under this section if it complies with Section 76-10-1233 .
             294          Section 6. Section 76-10-1230 is amended to read:
             295           76-10-1230. Definitions.
             296          As used in Sections 76-10-1231 [, 76-10-1232 ,] and 76-10-1233 :
             297          (1) "Access restricted" means that a content provider limits access to material harmful
             298      to minors by:
             299          (a) properly rating content;
             300          (b) providing an age verification mechanism designed to prevent a minor's access to
             301      material harmful to minors, including requiring use of a credit card, adult access code, or
             302      digital certificate verifying age; or
             303          (c) any other reasonable measures feasible under available technology.
             304          [(2) "Adult content registry" means the adult content registry created by Section


             305      67-5-19 .]
             306          [(3)] (2) "Consumer" means a natural person residing in this state who subscribes to a
             307      service provided by a service provider for personal or residential use.
             308          [(4)] (3) "Content provider" means a person [that] domiciled in Utah or that generates
             309      or hosts content in Utah, and that creates, collects, acquires, or organizes electronic data for
             310      electronic delivery to a consumer with the intent of making a profit.
             311          [(5)] (4) (a) "Hosting company" means a person that provides services or facilities for
             312      storing or distributing content over the Internet without editorial or creative alteration of the
             313      content.
             314          (b) A hosting company may have policies concerning acceptable use without becoming
             315      a content provider under Subsection [(4)] (3).
             316          [(6)] (5) (a) "Internet service provider" means a person engaged in the business of
             317      providing a computer [and] communications facility in Utah, with the intent of making a profit,
             318      through which a consumer may obtain access to the Internet.
             319          (b) "Internet service provider" does not include a common carrier if it provides only
             320      telecommunications service.
             321          [(7)] (6) "Properly rated" means content using a labeling system to label material
             322      harmful to minors provided by the content provider in a way that:
             323          (a) accurately apprises a consumer of the presence of material harmful to minors; and
             324          (b) allows the consumer the ability to control access to material harmful to minors
             325      based on the material's rating by use of reasonably priced commercially available software,
             326      including software in the public domain.
             327          [(8)] (7) (a) Except as provided in Subsection [(8)] (7)(b), "service provider" means:
             328          (i) an Internet service provider; or
             329          (ii) a person who otherwise provides an Internet access service to a consumer in Utah
             330      with the intent of making a profit.
             331          (b) "Service provider" does not include a person who does not terminate a service in
             332      this state, but merely transmits data through:
             333          (i) a wire;
             334          (ii) a cable; or
             335          (iii) an antenna.


             336          (c) "Service provider," notwithstanding Subsection [(8)] (7)(b), includes a person who
             337      meets the requirements of Subsection [(8)] (7)(a) and leases or rents a wire or cable for the
             338      transmission of data.
             339          Section 7. Section 76-10-1231 is amended to read:
             340           76-10-1231. Data service providers -- Internet content harmful to minors.
             341          (1) (a) Upon request by a consumer, a service provider shall filter content to prevent
             342      the transmission of material harmful to minors to the consumer.
             343          (b) A service provider complies with Subsection (1)(a) if it uses a generally accepted
             344      and commercially reasonable method of filtering.
             345          (2) At the time of a consumer's subscription to a service provider's service, or at the
             346      time this section takes effect if the consumer subscribes to the service provider's service at the
             347      time this section takes effect, the service provider shall notify the consumer in a conspicuous
             348      manner that the consumer may request to have material harmful to minors blocked under
             349      Subsection (1).
             350          (3) (a) A service provider may comply with Subsection (1) by:
             351          (i) providing in-network filtering to prevent receipt of material harmful to minors,
             352      provided that the filtering does not affect or interfere with access to Internet content for
             353      consumers who do not request filtering under Subsection (1); or
             354          (ii) providing software, or engaging a third party to provide software, for
             355      contemporaneous installation on the consumer's computer that blocks, in an easy-to-enable and
             356      commercially reasonable manner, receipt of material harmful to minors.
             357          [(b) (i) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(b)(ii), a service provider may not charge a
             358      consumer for blocking material or providing software under this section, except that a service
             359      provider may increase the cost to all subscribers to the service provider's services to recover the
             360      cost of complying with this section.]
             361          [(ii) A service provider with fewer than 7,500 subscribers may charge a consumer for
             362      providing software under Subsection (3)(a)(ii) if the charge does not exceed the service
             363      provider's cost for the software.]
             364          (b) A service provider may charge a consumer for providing filtering under Subsection
             365      (3)(a).
             366          (4) If the attorney general determines that a service provider violates Subsection (1) or


             367      (2), the attorney general shall:
             368          (a) notify the service provider that the service provider is in violation of Subsection (1)
             369      or (2); and
             370          (b) notify the service provider that the service provider has 30 days to comply with the
             371      provision being violated or be subject to Subsection (5).
             372          (5) A service provider that violates Subsection (1) or (2) is:
             373          (a) subject to a civil fine of $2,500 for each separate violation of Subsection (1) or (2),
             374      up to $10,000 per day; and
             375          (b) guilty of a class A misdemeanor if:
             376          (i) the service provider knowingly or intentionally fails to comply with Subsection (1);
             377      or
             378          (ii) the service provider fails to provide the notice required by Subsection (2).
             379          (6) A proceeding to impose a civil fine under Subsection (5)(a) may only be brought by
             380      the attorney general in a court of competent jurisdiction.
             381          (7) (a) The Division of Consumer Protection within the Department of Commerce
             382      shall, in consultation with other entities as the Division of Consumer Protection considers
             383      appropriate, test the effectiveness of a service provider's system for blocking material harmful
             384      to minors under Subsection (1) at least annually.
             385          (b) The results of testing by the Division of Consumer Protection under Subsection
             386      (7)(a) shall be made available to:
             387          (i) the service provider that is the subject of the test; and
             388          (ii) the public.
             389          (c) The Division of Consumer Protection shall make rules in accordance with Title 63,
             390      Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, to fulfil its duties under this section.
             391          Section 8. Section 77-27-21.5 is amended to read:
             392           77-27-21.5. Sex offender registration -- Information system -- Law enforcement
             393      and courts to report -- Registration -- Penalty -- Effect of expungement.
             394          (1) As used in this section:
             395          (a) "Department" means the Department of Corrections.
             396          (b) "Division" means the Division of Juvenile Justice Services.
             397          (c) "Employed" or "carries on a vocation" includes employment that is full time or part


             398      time, whether financially compensated, volunteered, or for the purpose of government or
             399      educational benefit.
             400          (d) "Notification" means a person's acquisition of information from the department
             401      about a sex offender, including his place of habitation, physical description, and other
             402      information as provided in Subsections (12) and (13).
             403          (e) "Register" means to comply with the rules of the department made under this
             404      section.
             405          (f) "Sex offender" means any person:
             406          (i) convicted by this state of:
             407          (A) a felony or class A misdemeanor violation of Section 76-4-401 , enticing a minor
             408      over the Internet;
             409          (B) Section 76-5-301.1 , kidnapping of a child;
             410          (C) a felony violation of Section 76-5-401 , unlawful sexual activity with a minor;
             411          (D) Section 76-5-401.1 , sexual abuse of a minor;
             412          (E) Section 76-5-401.2 , unlawful sexual conduct with a 16 or 17 year old;
             413          (F) Section 76-5-402 , rape;
             414          (G) Section 76-5-402.1 , rape of a child;
             415          (H) Section 76-5-402.2 , object rape;
             416          (I) Section 76-5-402.3 , object rape of a child;
             417          (J) a felony violation of Section 76-5-403 , forcible sodomy;
             418          (K) Section 76-5-403.1 , sodomy on a child;
             419          (L) Section 76-5-404 , forcible sexual abuse;
             420          (M) Section 76-5-404.1 , sexual abuse of a child or aggravated sexual abuse of a child;
             421          (N) Section 76-5-405 , aggravated sexual assault;
             422          (O) Section 76-5a-3 , sexual exploitation of a minor;
             423          (P) Section 76-7-102 , incest;
             424          (Q) Section 76-9-702.5 , lewdness involving a child;
             425          (R) Section 76-10-1306 , aggravated exploitation of prostitution; or
             426          (S) attempting, soliciting, or conspiring to commit any felony offense listed in
             427      Subsection (1)(f)(i);
             428          (ii) who has been convicted of any crime, or an attempt, solicitation, or conspiracy to


             429      commit a crime in another state or by the United States government that is substantially
             430      equivalent to the offenses listed in Subsection (1)(f)(i) and who is:
             431          (A) a Utah resident; or
             432          (B) not a Utah resident, but who is in the state for ten days, regardless of whether or
             433      not the offender intends to permanently reside in this state;
             434          (iii) who is required to register as a sex offender in any other state or United States
             435      territory, is not a Utah resident, but who is in the state for ten days, regardless of whether or not
             436      the offender intends to permanently reside in this state;
             437          (iv) who is a nonresident regularly employed, working, or a student in this state and
             438      was convicted of one or more offenses listed in Subsection (1)(f)(i), or any substantially
             439      equivalent offense in another state or by the United States government, and as a result of the
             440      conviction, is required to register in the person's state of residence;
             441          (v) who is found not guilty by reason of insanity in this state, any other state, or by the
             442      United States government of one or more offenses listed in Subsection (1)(f)(i); or
             443          (vi) who is adjudicated delinquent based on one or more offenses listed in Subsection
             444      (1)(f)(i) and who has been committed to the division for secure confinement and remains in the
             445      division's custody 30 days prior to the person's 21st birthday.
             446          (2) The department, to assist in investigating sex-related crimes and in apprehending
             447      offenders, shall:
             448          (a) develop and operate a system to collect, analyze, maintain, and disseminate
             449      information on sex offenders and sex offenses; and
             450          (b) make information collected and developed under this section available to the
             451      public.
             452          (3) Any law enforcement agency shall, in the manner prescribed by the department,
             453      inform the department of:
             454          (a) the receipt of a report or complaint of an offense listed in Subsection (1)(f), within
             455      three working days; and
             456          (b) the arrest of a person suspected of any of the offenses listed in Subsection (1)(f),
             457      within five working days.
             458          (4) Upon convicting a person of any of the offenses listed in Subsection (1)(f), the
             459      convicting court shall within three working days forward a copy of the judgment and sentence


             460      to the department.
             461          (5) A sex offender in the custody of the department shall be registered by agents of the
             462      department upon:
             463          (a) being placed on probation;
             464          (b) commitment to a secure correctional facility operated by or under contract to the
             465      department;
             466          (c) release from confinement to parole status, termination or expiration of sentence, or
             467      escape;
             468          (d) entrance to and release from any community-based residential program operated by
             469      or under contract to the department; or
             470          (e) termination of probation or parole.
             471          (6) A sex offender not in the custody of the department and who is confined in a
             472      correctional facility not operated by or under contract to the department shall be registered with
             473      the department by the sheriff of the county in which the offender is confined upon:
             474          (a) commitment to the correctional facility; and
             475          (b) release from confinement.
             476          (7) A sex offender in the custody of the division shall be registered with the department
             477      by the division prior to release from custody.
             478          (8) A sex offender committed to a state mental hospital shall be registered with the
             479      department by the hospital upon admission and upon discharge.
             480          (9) A sex offender convicted by any other state or by the United States government is
             481      required to register under Subsection (1)(f)(ii) and shall register with the department within ten
             482      days of entering the state, regardless of the length of stay.
             483          (10) (a) Except as provided in Subsections (10)(b), (c), and (d), a sex offender shall, for
             484      the duration of the sentence and for ten years after termination of sentence or custody of the
             485      division, register annually during the month of the offender's birth and again within five days of
             486      every change of his place of habitation, vehicle information, or educational information
             487      required to be submitted under Subsection (12).
             488          (b) Except as provided Subsections (10)(c) and (d), a sex offender who is convicted of
             489      an offense listed in Subsection (1)(f)(i) by another state shall register for the time period
             490      required by the state where the offender was convicted if the state's registration period for the


             491      offense that the offender was convicted of is in excess of the ten years from completion of the
             492      sentence registration period that is required under Subsection (10)(a).
             493          (c) (i) A sex offender convicted as an adult of any of the offenses listed in Subsection
             494      (10)(c)(ii) shall, for the offender's lifetime, register annually during the month of the offender's
             495      birth and again within five days of every change of the offender's place of habitation, vehicle
             496      information, or educational information required to be submitted under Subsection (12). This
             497      registration requirement is not subject to exemptions and may not be terminated or altered
             498      during the offender's lifetime.
             499          (ii) Offenses referred to in Subsection (10)(c)(i) are:
             500          (A) any offense listed in Subsection (1)(f) if, at the time of the conviction, the offender
             501      has previously been convicted of an offense listed in Subsection (1)(f) or has previously been
             502      required to register as a sex offender for an offense committed as a juvenile;
             503          [(B) Section 76-5-402.1 , rape of a child;]
             504          [(C) Section 76-5-402.3 , object rape of a child;]
             505          (B) Section 76-4-401 , enticing a minor over the Internet, if the offense is a class A or
             506      felony violation;
             507          (C) Section 76-5-301.1 , child kidnapping;
             508          (D) Section 76-5-402 , rape;
             509          (E) Section 76-5-402.1 , rape of a child;
             510          (F) Section 76-5-402.2 , object rape;
             511          (G) Section 76-5-402.3 , object rape of a child;
             512          [(D)] (H) Section 76-5-403 , forcible sodomy;
             513          [(E)] (I) Section 76-5-403.1 , sodomy on a child;
             514          [(F) Section 76-5-405 , aggravated sexual assault;]
             515          [(G) Section 76-5-301.1 , child kidnapping;]
             516          [(H)] (J) Section 76-5-404.1 , sexual abuse of a child;
             517          [(I)] (K) Subsection 76-5-404.1 (4), aggravated sexual abuse of a child;
             518          [(J) Section 76-5a-3 , sexual exploitation of a minor;]
             519          (L) Section 76-5-405 , aggravated sexual assault;
             520          (M) Section 76-5a-3 , sexual exploitation of a minor; or
             521          [(K)] (N) Section 76-7-102 , incest[;].


             522          [(L) Section 76-5-402 , rape; or]
             523          [(M) Section 76-5-402.2 , object rape.]
             524          (d) Notwithstanding Subsections (10)(a), (b), and (c), a sex offender who is confined in
             525      a secure facility or in a state mental hospital is not required to register annually.
             526          (e) A sex offender that is required to register annually under this Subsection (10) shall
             527      surrender the sex offender's license certificate or identification card as required under
             528      Subsection 53-3-216 (3) or 53-3-807 (4) and may apply for a license certificate or identification
             529      card as provided under Section 53-3-205 or 53-3-804 .
             530          (11) An agency in the state that registers a sex offender on probation, a sex offender
             531      who has been released from confinement to parole status or termination, or a sex offender
             532      whose sentence has expired shall inform the offender of the duty to comply with:
             533          (a) the continuing registration requirements of this section during the period of
             534      registration required in Subsection (10), including:
             535          (i) notification to the state agencies in the states where the registrant presently resides
             536      and plans to reside when moving across state lines;
             537          (ii) verification of address at least every 60 days pursuant to a parole agreement for
             538      lifetime parolees; and
             539          (iii) notification to the out-of-state agency where the offender is living, whether or not
             540      the offender is a resident of that state; and
             541          (b) the driver license certificate or identification card surrender requirement under
             542      Subsection 53-3-216 (3) or 53-3-807 (4) and application provisions under Section 53-3-205 or
             543      53-3-804 .
             544          (12) A sex offender shall provide the department with the following information:
             545          (a) all names or aliases the sex offender is or has been known by;
             546          (b) the sex offender's name and residential address;
             547          (c) a physical description, including the sex offender's age, height, weight, eye and hair
             548      color;
             549          (d) the type of vehicle or vehicles the sex offender drives;
             550          (e) a current photograph of the sex offender; and
             551          (f) each educational institution in Utah at which the sex offender is employed, carries
             552      on a vocation, or is a student, and any change of enrollment or employment status of the sex


             553      offender at any educational institution.
             554          (13) The department shall:
             555          (a) provide the following additional information when available:
             556          (i) the crimes the sex offender was convicted of or adjudicated delinquent for; and
             557          (ii) a description of the sex offender's primary and secondary targets; and
             558          (b) ensure that the registration information collected regarding a sex offender's
             559      enrollment or employment at an educational institution is:
             560          (i) (A) promptly made available to any law enforcement agency that has jurisdiction
             561      where the institution is located if the educational institution is an institution of higher
             562      education; or
             563          (B) promptly made available to the district superintendent of the school district where
             564      the offender is enrolled if the educational institution is an institution of primary education; and
             565          (ii) entered into the appropriate state records or data system.
             566          (14) (a) A sex offender who knowingly fails to register under this section is guilty of:
             567          (i) a third degree felony and shall be sentenced to serve a term of incarceration for not
             568      less than 90 days and also at least one year of probation if:
             569          (A) the sex offender is required to register for a felony conviction of an offense listed
             570      in Subsection (1)(f)(i); or
             571          (B) the sex offender is required to register for the offender's lifetime under Subsection
             572      (10)(c); or
             573          (ii) a class A misdemeanor and shall be sentenced to serve a term of incarceration for
             574      not fewer than 90 days and also at least one year of probation if the sex offender is required to
             575      register for a misdemeanor conviction of an offense listed in Subsection (1)(f)(i).
             576          (b) Neither the court nor the Board of Pardons and Parole may release a person who
             577      violates this section from serving the term required under Subsection (14)(a). This Subsection
             578      (14)(b) supersedes any other provision of the law contrary to this section.
             579          (15) Notwithstanding Title 63, Chapter 2, Government Records Access and
             580      Management Act, information in Subsections (12) and (13) collected and released under this
             581      section is public information.
             582          (16) (a) If a sex offender is to be temporarily sent outside a secure facility in which he
             583      is confined on any assignment, including, without limitation, firefighting or disaster control,


             584      the official who has custody of the offender shall, within a reasonable time prior to removal
             585      from the secure facility, notify the local law enforcement agencies where the assignment is to
             586      be filled.
             587          (b) This Subsection (16) does not apply to any person temporarily released under guard
             588      from the institution in which he is confined.
             589          (17) Notwithstanding Sections 77-18-9 through 77-18-14 regarding expungement, a
             590      person convicted of any offense listed in Subsection (1)(f) is not relieved from the
             591      responsibility to register as required under this section.
             592          (18) Notwithstanding Section 42-1-1 , a sex offender:
             593          (a) may not change his name:
             594          (i) while under the jurisdiction of the department; and
             595          (ii) until the registration requirements of this statute have expired; or
             596          (b) may not change his name at any time, if registration is under Subsection (10)(c).
             597          (19) The department may make rules necessary to implement this section, including:
             598          (a) the method for dissemination of the information; and
             599          (b) instructions to the public regarding the use of the information.
             600          (20) Any information regarding the identity or location of a victim shall be redacted by
             601      the department from information provided under Subsections (12) and (13).
             602          (21) Nothing in this section shall be construed to create or impose any duty on any
             603      person to request or obtain information regarding any sex offender from the department.
             604          (22) The department shall post registry information on the Internet, and the website
             605      shall contain a disclaimer informing the public of the following:
             606          (a) the information contained on the site is obtained from sex offenders and the
             607      department does not guarantee its accuracy;
             608          (b) members of the public are not allowed to use the information to harass or threaten
             609      sex offenders or members of their families; and
             610          (c) harassment, stalking, or threats against sex offenders or their families are prohibited
             611      and doing so may violate Utah criminal laws.
             612          (23) The website shall be indexed by both the surname of the offender and by postal
             613      codes.
             614          (24) The department shall construct the website so that users, before accessing registry


             615      information, must indicate that they have read the disclaimer, understand it, and agree to
             616      comply with its terms.
             617          (25) The department, its personnel, and any individual or entity acting at the request or
             618      upon the direction of the department are immune from civil liability for damages for good faith
             619      compliance with this section and will be presumed to have acted in good faith by reporting
             620      information.
             621          (26) The department shall redact information that, if disclosed, could reasonably
             622      identify a victim.
             623          (27) (a) Each sex offender required to register under Subsection (10), who is not
             624      currently under the jurisdiction of the Department of Corrections, shall pay to the department
             625      an annual fee of $75 each year the sex offender is subject to the registration requirements.
             626          (b) The department shall deposit fees under this Subsection (27) in the General Fund as
             627      a dedicated credit, to be used by the department for maintaining the sex offender registry under
             628      this section and monitoring sex offender registration compliance, including the costs of:
             629          (i) data entry;
             630          (ii) processing registration packets;
             631          (iii) updating registry information;
             632          (iv) ensuring sex offender compliance with registration requirements under this
             633      section; and
             634          (v) apprehending offenders who are in violation of the sex offender registration
             635      requirements under this section.
             636          Section 9. Repealer.
             637          This bill repeals:
             638          Section 67-5-19, Adult content registry.
             639          Section 76-10-1232, Data service providers -- Adult content registry.
             640          Section 10. Effective date.
             641          If approved by two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, this bill takes effect
             642      upon approval by the governor, or the day following the constitutional time limit of Utah
             643      Constitution Article VII, Section 8, without the governor's signature, or in the case of a veto,
             644      the date of veto override.


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