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H.B. 41

             1     

SALES AND USE TAX - COMMON CARRIERS

             2     
2007 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Wayne A. Harper

             5     
Senate Sponsor: Curtis S. Bramble

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill amends the Sales and Use Tax Act relating to the taxation of common carriers.
             10      Highlighted Provisions:
             11          This bill:
             12          .    repeals from the list of transactions subject to sales and use taxation amounts paid to
             13      a common carrier for certain telephone service, mobile telecommunications service,
             14      or telegraph service; and
             15          .    makes technical changes.
             16      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             17          None
             18      Other Special Clauses:
             19          This bill takes effect on July 1, 2007.
             20      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             21      AMENDS:
             22          59-12-103, as last amended by Chapter 9, Laws of Utah 2006, Third Special Session
             23     
             24      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             25          Section 1. Section 59-12-103 is amended to read:
             26           59-12-103. Sales and use tax base -- Rates -- Effective dates -- Use of sales and use
             27      tax revenues.



             28          (1) A tax is imposed on the purchaser as provided in this part for amounts paid or
             29      charged for the following transactions:
             30          (a) retail sales of tangible personal property made within the state;
             31          (b) amounts paid:
             32          [(i) (A) to a common carrier; or]
             33          [(B) whether the following are municipally or privately owned, to a:]
             34          (i) to a:
             35          [(I)] (A) telephone service provider regardless of whether the telephone service
             36      provider is municipally or privately owned; or
             37          [(II)] (B) telegraph corporation:
             38          (I) as defined in Section 54-2-1 ; and
             39          (II) regardless of whether the telegraph corporation is municipally or privately owned;
             40      and
             41          (ii) for:
             42          (A) telephone service, other than mobile telecommunications service, that originates
             43      and terminates within the boundaries of this state;
             44          (B) mobile telecommunications service that originates and terminates within the
             45      boundaries of one state only to the extent permitted by the Mobile Telecommunications
             46      Sourcing Act, 4 U.S.C. Sec. 116 et seq.; or
             47          (C) telegraph service;
             48          (c) sales of the following for commercial use:
             49          (i) gas;
             50          (ii) electricity;
             51          (iii) heat;
             52          (iv) coal;
             53          (v) fuel oil; or
             54          (vi) other fuels;
             55          (d) sales of the following for residential use:
             56          (i) gas;
             57          (ii) electricity;
             58          (iii) heat;


             59          (iv) coal;
             60          (v) fuel oil; or
             61          (vi) other fuels;
             62          (e) sales of prepared food;
             63          (f) except as provided in Section 59-12-104 , amounts paid or charged as admission or
             64      user fees for theaters, movies, operas, museums, planetariums, shows of any type or nature,
             65      exhibitions, concerts, carnivals, amusement parks, amusement rides, circuses, menageries,
             66      fairs, races, contests, sporting events, dances, boxing matches, wrestling matches, closed circuit
             67      television broadcasts, billiard parlors, pool parlors, bowling lanes, golf, miniature golf, golf
             68      driving ranges, batting cages, skating rinks, ski lifts, ski runs, ski trails, snowmobile trails,
             69      tennis courts, swimming pools, water slides, river runs, jeep tours, boat tours, scenic cruises,
             70      horseback rides, sports activities, or any other amusement, entertainment, recreation,
             71      exhibition, cultural, or athletic activity;
             72          (g) amounts paid or charged for services for repairs or renovations of tangible personal
             73      property, unless Section 59-12-104 provides for an exemption from sales and use tax for:
             74          (i) the tangible personal property; and
             75          (ii) parts used in the repairs or renovations of the tangible personal property described
             76      in Subsection (1)(g)(i), whether or not any parts are actually used in the repairs or renovations
             77      of that tangible personal property;
             78          (h) except as provided in Subsection 59-12-104 (7), amounts paid or charged for
             79      assisted cleaning or washing of tangible personal property;
             80          (i) amounts paid or charged for tourist home, hotel, motel, or trailer court
             81      accommodations and services that are regularly rented for less than 30 consecutive days;
             82          (j) amounts paid or charged for laundry or dry cleaning services;
             83          (k) amounts paid or charged for leases or rentals of tangible personal property if within
             84      this state the tangible personal property is:
             85          (i) stored;
             86          (ii) used; or
             87          (iii) otherwise consumed;
             88          (l) amounts paid or charged for tangible personal property if within this state the
             89      tangible personal property is:


             90          (i) stored;
             91          (ii) used; or
             92          (iii) consumed; and
             93          (m) amounts paid or charged for prepaid telephone calling cards.
             94          (2) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(b) or (f), a state tax and a local tax is
             95      imposed on a transaction described in Subsection (1) equal to the sum of:
             96          (i) a state tax imposed on the transaction at a rate of 4.75%; and
             97          (ii) a local tax equal to the sum of the tax rates a county, city, or town imposes on the
             98      transaction under this chapter other than this part.
             99          (b) (i) A state tax and a local tax is imposed on a transaction described in Subsection
             100      (1)(d) equal to the sum of:
             101          (A) a state tax imposed on the transaction at a rate of 2%; and
             102          (B) a local tax equal to the sum of the tax rates a county, city, or town imposes on the
             103      transaction under this chapter other than this part; or
             104          (ii) if a seller collects a tax in accordance with Subsection 59-12-107 (1)(b) on a
             105      transaction described in Subsection (1), a state tax and a local tax is imposed on the transaction
             106      equal to the sum of:
             107          (A) a state tax imposed on the transaction at a rate of:
             108          (I) 4.75% for a transaction other than a transaction described in Subsection (1)(d); or
             109          (II) 2% for a transaction described in Subsection (1)(d); and
             110          (B) a local tax imposed on the transaction at a rate equal to the sum of the following
             111      rates:
             112          (I) the tax rate authorized by Section 59-12-204 , but only if all of the counties, cities,
             113      and towns in the state impose the tax under Section 59-12-204 ; and
             114          (II) the tax rate authorized by Section 59-12-1102 , but only if all of the counties in the
             115      state impose the tax under Section 59-12-1102 .
             116          (iii) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(f), beginning on January 1, 2007, a state tax
             117      and a local tax is imposed on amounts paid or charged for food and food ingredients equal to
             118      the sum of:
             119          (A) a state tax imposed on the amounts paid or charged for food and food ingredients
             120      at a rate of 2.75%; and


             121          (B) a local tax equal to the sum of the tax rates a county, city, or town imposes on the
             122      amounts paid or charged for food and food ingredients under this chapter other than this part.
             123          (c) Subject to Subsections (2)(d) and (e), a tax rate repeal or tax rate change for a tax
             124      rate imposed under the following shall take effect on the first day of a calendar quarter:
             125          (i) Subsection (2)(a)(i);
             126          (ii) Subsection (2)(b)(i)(A);
             127          (iii) Subsection (2)(b)(ii)(A); or
             128          (iv) Subsection (2)(b)(iii)(A).
             129          (d) (i) For a transaction described in Subsection (2)(d)(iii), a tax rate increase shall take
             130      effect on the first day of the first billing period:
             131          (A) that begins after the effective date of the tax rate increase; and
             132          (B) if the billing period for the transaction begins before the effective date of a tax rate
             133      increase imposed under:
             134          (I) Subsection (2)(a)(i);
             135          (II) Subsection (2)(b)(i)(A); or
             136          (III) Subsection (2)(b)(ii)(A).
             137          (ii) For a transaction described in Subsection (2)(d)(iii), the repeal of a tax or a tax rate
             138      decrease shall take effect on the first day of the last billing period:
             139          (A) that began before the effective date of the repeal of the tax or the tax rate decrease;
             140      and
             141          (B) if the billing period for the transaction begins before the effective date of the repeal
             142      of the tax or the tax rate decrease imposed under:
             143          (I) Subsection (2)(a)(i);
             144          (II) Subsection (2)(b)(i)(A); or
             145          (III) Subsection (2)(b)(ii)(A).
             146          (iii) Subsections (2)(d)(i) and (ii) apply to transactions subject to a tax under:
             147          (A) Subsection (1)(b);
             148          (B) Subsection (1)(c);
             149          (C) Subsection (1)(d);
             150          (D) Subsection (1)(e);
             151          (E) Subsection (1)(f);


             152          (F) Subsection (1)(g);
             153          (G) Subsection (1)(h);
             154          (H) Subsection (1)(i);
             155          (I) Subsection (1)(j); or
             156          (J) Subsection (1)(k).
             157          (e) (i) If a tax due under Subsection (2)(a)(i) or (2)(b)(ii)(A) on a catalogue sale is
             158      computed on the basis of sales and use tax rates published in the catalogue, a tax rate repeal or
             159      change in a tax rate imposed under Subsection (2)(a)(i) or (2)(b)(ii)(A) takes effect:
             160          (A) on the first day of a calendar quarter; and
             161          (B) beginning 60 days after the effective date of the tax rate repeal or tax rate change
             162      under Subsection (2)(a)(i) or (2)(b)(ii)(A).
             163          (ii) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
             164      the commission may by rule define the term "catalogue sale."
             165          (f) If the price of a bundled transaction is attributable to food and food ingredients and
             166      tangible personal property other than food and food ingredients, the tax imposed on the entire
             167      bundled transaction is the sum of the tax rates described in Subsection (2)(a).
             168          (3) (a) Except as provided in Subsections (4) through (9), the following state taxes
             169      shall be deposited into the General Fund:
             170          (i) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(a)(i);
             171          (ii) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(b)(i)(A);
             172          (iii) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(b)(ii)(A); or
             173          (iv) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(b)(iii)(A).
             174          (b) The local taxes described in Subsections (2)(a)(ii), (2)(b)(i)(B), and (2)(b)(iii)(B)
             175      shall be distributed to a county, city, or town as provided in this chapter.
             176          (c) (i) Notwithstanding any provision of this chapter, each county, city, or town in the
             177      state shall receive the county's, city's, or town's proportionate share of the revenues generated
             178      by the local tax described in Subsection (2)(b)(ii)(B) as provided in Subsection (3)(c)(ii).
             179          (ii) The commission shall determine a county's, city's, or town's proportionate share of
             180      the revenues under Subsection (3)(c)(i) by:
             181          (A) calculating an amount equal to the population of the unincorporated area of the
             182      county, city, or town divided by the total population of the state; and


             183          (B) multiplying the amount determined under Subsection (3)(c)(ii)(A) by the total
             184      amount of revenues generated by the local tax under Subsection (2)(b)(ii)(B) for all counties,
             185      cities, and towns.
             186          (iii) (A) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(c)(iii)(B), population figures for
             187      purposes of this section shall be derived from the most recent official census or census estimate
             188      of the United States Census Bureau.
             189          (B) If a needed population estimate is not available from the United States Census
             190      Bureau, population figures shall be derived from the estimate from the Utah Population
             191      Estimates Committee created by executive order of the governor.
             192          (4) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), for a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1,
             193      2003, the lesser of the following amounts shall be used as provided in Subsections (4)(b)
             194      through (g):
             195          (i) for taxes listed under Subsection (3)(a), the amount of tax revenue generated:
             196          (A) by a 1/16% tax rate on the transactions described in Subsection (1); and
             197          (B) for the fiscal year; or
             198          (ii) $17,500,000.
             199          (b) (i) For a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2003, 14% of the amount
             200      described in Subsection (4)(a) shall be transferred each year as dedicated credits to the
             201      Department of Natural Resources to:
             202          (A) implement the measures described in Subsections 63-34-14 (4)(a) through (d) to
             203      protect sensitive plant and animal species; or
             204          (B) award grants, up to the amount authorized by the Legislature in an appropriations
             205      act, to political subdivisions of the state to implement the measures described in Subsections
             206      63-34-14 (4)(a) through (d) to protect sensitive plant and animal species.
             207          (ii) Money transferred to the Department of Natural Resources under Subsection
             208      (4)(b)(i) may not be used to assist the United States Fish and Wildlife Service or any other
             209      person to list or attempt to have listed a species as threatened or endangered under the
             210      Endangered Species Act of 1973, 16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.
             211          (iii) At the end of each fiscal year:
             212          (A) 50% of any unexpended dedicated credits shall lapse to the Water Resources
             213      Conservation and Development Fund created in Section 73-10-24 ;


             214          (B) 25% of any unexpended dedicated credits shall lapse to the Utah Wastewater Loan
             215      Program Subaccount created in Section 73-10c-5 ; and
             216          (C) 25% of any unexpended dedicated credits shall lapse to the Drinking Water Loan
             217      Program Subaccount created in Section 73-10c-5 .
             218          (c) For a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2003, 3% of the amount described in
             219      Subsection (4)(a) shall be deposited each year in the Agriculture Resource Development Fund
             220      created in Section 4-18-6 .
             221          (d) (i) For a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2003, 1% of the amount described
             222      in Subsection (4)(a) shall be transferred each year as dedicated credits to the Division of Water
             223      Rights to cover the costs incurred in hiring legal and technical staff for the adjudication of
             224      water rights.
             225          (ii) At the end of each fiscal year:
             226          (A) 50% of any unexpended dedicated credits shall lapse to the Water Resources
             227      Conservation and Development Fund created in Section 73-10-24 ;
             228          (B) 25% of any unexpended dedicated credits shall lapse to the Utah Wastewater Loan
             229      Program Subaccount created in Section 73-10c-5 ; and
             230          (C) 25% of any unexpended dedicated credits shall lapse to the Drinking Water Loan
             231      Program Subaccount created in Section 73-10c-5 .
             232          (e) (i) For a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2003, 41% of the amount described
             233      in Subsection (4)(a) shall be deposited in the Water Resources Conservation and Development
             234      Fund created in Section 73-10-24 for use by the Division of Water Resources.
             235          (ii) In addition to the uses allowed of the Water Resources Conservation and
             236      Development Fund under Section 73-10-24 , the Water Resources Conservation and
             237      Development Fund may also be used to:
             238          (A) conduct hydrologic and geotechnical investigations by the Division of Water
             239      Resources in a cooperative effort with other state, federal, or local entities, for the purpose of
             240      quantifying surface and ground water resources and describing the hydrologic systems of an
             241      area in sufficient detail so as to enable local and state resource managers to plan for and
             242      accommodate growth in water use without jeopardizing the resource;
             243          (B) fund state required dam safety improvements; and
             244          (C) protect the state's interest in interstate water compact allocations, including the


             245      hiring of technical and legal staff.
             246          (f) For a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2003, 20.5% of the amount described
             247      in Subsection (4)(a) shall be deposited in the Utah Wastewater Loan Program Subaccount
             248      created in Section 73-10c-5 for use by the Water Quality Board to fund wastewater projects.
             249          (g) For a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2003, 20.5% of the amount described
             250      in Subsection (4)(a) shall be deposited in the Drinking Water Loan Program Subaccount
             251      created in Section 73-10c-5 for use by the Division of Drinking Water to:
             252          (i) provide for the installation and repair of collection, treatment, storage, and
             253      distribution facilities for any public water system, as defined in Section 19-4-102 ;
             254          (ii) develop underground sources of water, including springs and wells; and
             255          (iii) develop surface water sources.
             256          (5) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), for a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1,
             257      2006, the difference between the following amounts shall be expended as provided in this
             258      Subsection (5), if that difference is greater than $1:
             259          (i) for taxes listed under Subsection (3)(a), the amount of tax revenue generated for the
             260      fiscal year by a 1/16% tax rate on the transactions described in Subsection (1); and
             261          (ii) $17,500,000.
             262          (b) (i) The first $500,000 of the difference described in Subsection (5)(a) shall be:
             263          (A) transferred each fiscal year to the Department of Natural Resources as dedicated
             264      credits; and
             265          (B) expended by the Department of Natural Resources for watershed rehabilitation or
             266      restoration.
             267          (ii) At the end of each fiscal year, 100% of any unexpended dedicated credits described
             268      in Subsection (5)(b)(i) shall lapse to the Water Resources Conservation and Development Fund
             269      created in Section 73-10-24 .
             270          (c) (i) After making the transfer required by Subsection (5)(b)(i), $150,000 of the
             271      remaining difference described in Subsection (5)(a) shall be:
             272          (A) transferred each fiscal year to the Division of Water Resources as dedicated
             273      credits; and
             274          (B) expended by the Division of Water Resources for cloud-seeding projects
             275      authorized by Title 73, Chapter 15, Modification of Weather.


             276          (ii) At the end of each fiscal year, 100% of any unexpended dedicated credits described
             277      in Subsection (5)(c)(i) shall lapse to the Water Resources Conservation and Development Fund
             278      created in Section 73-10-24 .
             279          (d) After making the transfers required by Subsections (5)(b) and (c), 94% of the
             280      remaining difference described in Subsection (5)(a) shall be deposited into the Water
             281      Resources Conservation and Development Fund created in Section 73-10-24 for use by the
             282      Division of Water Resources for:
             283          (i) preconstruction costs:
             284          (A) as defined in Subsection 73-26-103 (6) for projects authorized by Title 73, Chapter
             285      26, Bear River Development Act; and
             286          (B) as defined in Subsection 73-28-103 (8) for the Lake Powell Pipeline project
             287      authorized by Title 73, Chapter 28, Lake Powell Pipeline Development Act;
             288          (ii) the cost of employing a civil engineer to oversee any project authorized by Title 73,
             289      Chapter 26, Bear River Development Act;
             290          (iii) the cost of employing a civil engineer to oversee the Lake Powell Pipeline project
             291      authorized by Title 73, Chapter 28, Lake Powell Pipeline Development Act; and
             292          (iv) other uses authorized under Sections 73-10-24 , 73-10-25.1 , 73-10-30 , and
             293      Subsection (4)(e)(ii) after funding the uses specified in Subsections (5)(d)(i) through (iii).
             294          (e) Any unexpended monies described in Subsection (5)(d) that remain in the Water
             295      Resources Conservation and Development Fund at the end of the fiscal year are nonlapsing.
             296          (f) After making the transfers required by Subsections (5)(b) and (c) and subject to
             297      Subsection (5)(g), 6% of the remaining difference described in Subsection (5)(a) shall be
             298      transferred each year as dedicated credits to the Division of Water Rights to cover the costs
             299      incurred for employing additional technical staff for the administration of water rights.
             300          (g) At the end of each fiscal year, any unexpended dedicated credits described in
             301      Subsection (5)(f) over $150,000 lapse to the Water Resources Conservation and Development
             302      Fund created in Section 73-10-24 .
             303          (6) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), for a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1,
             304      2003, the lesser of the following amounts shall be used as provided in Subsections (6)(b)
             305      through (d):
             306          (i) for taxes listed under Subsection (3)(a), the amount of tax revenue generated:


             307          (A) by a 1/16% tax rate on the transactions described in Subsection (1); and
             308          (B) for the fiscal year; or
             309          (ii) $18,743,000.
             310          (b) (i) For a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2003, 3% of the amount described
             311      in Subsection (6)(a) shall be deposited each year in the Transportation Corridor Preservation
             312      Revolving Loan Fund created in Section 72-2-117 .
             313          (ii) At least 50% of the money deposited in the Transportation Corridor Preservation
             314      Revolving Loan Fund under Subsection (6)(b)(i) shall be used to fund loan applications made
             315      by the Department of Transportation at the request of local governments.
             316          (c) For a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2003, 3% of the amount described in
             317      Subsection (6)(a) shall be transferred each year as nonlapsing dedicated credits to the
             318      Department of Transportation for the State Park Access Highways Improvement Program
             319      created in Section 72-3-207 .
             320          (d) For a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2003, 94% of the amount described in
             321      Subsection (6)(a) shall be deposited in the class B and class C roads account to be expended as
             322      provided in Title 72, Chapter 2, Transportation Finances Act, for the use of class B and C
             323      roads.
             324          (7) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a) and until Subsection (7)(b) applies,
             325      beginning on January 1, 2000, the Division of Finance shall deposit into the Centennial
             326      Highway Fund Restricted Account created in Section 72-2-118 a portion of the taxes listed
             327      under Subsection (3)(a) equal to the revenues generated by a 1/64% tax rate on the taxable
             328      transactions under Subsection (1).
             329          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), when the highway general obligation bonds
             330      have been paid off and the highway projects completed that are intended to be paid from
             331      revenues deposited in the Centennial Highway Fund Restricted Account as determined by the
             332      Executive Appropriations Committee under Subsection 72-2-118 (6)(d), the Division of
             333      Finance shall deposit into the Transportation Investment Fund of 2005 created by Section
             334      72-2-124 a portion of the taxes listed under Subsection (3)(a) equal to the revenues generated
             335      by a 1/64% tax rate on the taxable transactions under Subsection (1).
             336          (8) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), for fiscal years beginning on or after fiscal
             337      year 2004-05, the commission shall each year on or before the September 30 immediately


             338      following the last day of the fiscal year deposit the difference described in Subsection (8)(b)
             339      into the Remote Sales Restricted Account created in Section 59-12-103.2 if that difference is
             340      greater than $0.
             341          (b) The difference described in Subsection (8)(a) is equal to the difference between:
             342          (i) the total amount of the revenues under Subsections (2)(b)(ii)(A) and (2)(b)(iii)(A)
             343      the commission received from sellers collecting a tax in accordance with Subsection
             344      59-12-107 (1)(b) for the fiscal year immediately preceding the September 30 described in
             345      Subsection (8)(a); and
             346          (ii) $7,279,673.
             347          (9) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), in addition to the amount deposited in
             348      Subsection (7)(a), and until Subsection (9)(b) applies, for a fiscal year beginning on or after
             349      July 1, 2006, the Division of Finance shall deposit into the Centennial Highway Fund
             350      Restricted Account created by Section 72-2-118 a portion of the taxes listed under Subsection
             351      (3)(a) equal to 8.3% of the revenues collected from the taxes described in Subsections (2)(a)(i),
             352      (2)(b)(i)(A), and (2)(b)(iii)(A), which represents a portion of the approximately 17% of sales
             353      and use tax revenues generated annually by the sales and use tax on vehicles and
             354      vehicle-related products.
             355          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a) and in addition to the amounts deposited under
             356      Subsection (7)(b), when the highway general obligation bonds have been paid off and the
             357      highway projects completed that are intended to be paid from revenues deposited in the
             358      Centennial Highway Fund Restricted Account as determined by the Executive Appropriations
             359      Committee under Subsection 72-2-118 (6)(d), the Division of Finance shall deposit into the
             360      Transportation Investment Fund of 2005 created by Section 72-2-124 a portion of the taxes
             361      listed under Subsection (3)(a) equal to 8.3% of the revenues collected from the taxes described
             362      in Subsections (2)(a)(i), (2)(b)(i)(A), and (2)(b)(iii)(A), which represents a portion of the
             363      approximately 17% of sales and use tax revenues generated annually by the sales and use tax
             364      on vehicles and vehicle-related products.
             365          Section 2. Effective date.
             366          This bill takes effect on July 1, 2007.





Legislative Review Note
    as of 11-15-06 3:07 PM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


Interim Committee Note
    as of 12-19-06 10:03 AM


The Revenue and Taxation Interim Committee recommended this bill.


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