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First Substitute H.B. 118

Representative Jack R. Draxler proposes the following substitute bill:


             1     
RESIDENCY REQUIREMENTS FOR IN-STATE

             2     
TUITION

             3     
2007 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Chief Sponsor: Jack R. Draxler

             6     
Senate Sponsor: Lyle W. Hillyard

             7     
             8      LONG TITLE
             9      General Description:
             10          This bill amends the definition of a resident student for tuition purposes within the state
             11      system of higher education.
             12      Highlighted Provisions:
             13          This bill:
             14          .    provides definitions;
             15          .    repeals the requirements for a nonresident student to complete 60 semester hours or
             16      have three years of residency prior to registration as a resident student;
             17          .    requires a nonresident student to maintain continuous Utah residency status for one
             18      full year prior to registration as a resident student;
             19          .    modifies the provisions that require objective evidence to be submitted that the
             20      student has taken overt steps to establish permanent residency in Utah;
             21          .    allows exceptions to the general residency rules for:
             22              .    a person who marries a Utah resident;
             23              .    a dependent student who has at least one parent who has been domiciled in Utah
             24      for at least 12 months;
             25              .    beginning July1, 2007, a student who has at least one parent or grandparent who


             26      graduated with at least an associate degree from an institution within the state system of higher
             27      education;
             28              .    a person who has established domicile in Utah based on an employer requested
             29      transfer to Utah, recruitment by a Utah employer, or a comparable work-related
             30      move for full-time permanent employment in Utah;
             31              .    a person who is in residence in Utah to participate in a United States Olympic
             32      athlete training program; or
             33              .    a person who has established domicile in Utah for reasons related to divorce, the
             34      death of a spouse, or long-term health care responsibilities for an immediate
             35      family member; and
             36          .    makes technical corrections.
             37      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             38          None
             39      Other Special Clauses:
             40          This bill takes effect on July 1, 2007.
             41      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             42      AMENDS:
             43          53B-8-102, as last amended by Chapters 244 and 311, Laws of Utah 2006
             44     
             45      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             46          Section 1. Section 53B-8-102 is amended to read:
             47           53B-8-102. Definition of resident student.
             48          (1) As used in this section:
             49          (a) "Parent" means a student's biological or adoptive parent.
             50          (b) "Grandparent" means a person whose child, either by blood, marriage, or adoption,
             51      is the parent of the student.
             52          [(1)] (2) The meaning of "resident student" is determined by reference to the general
             53      law on the subject of domicile, except as provided in this section.
             54          [(2) (a) A person] (3) (a) Institutions within the state system of higher education may
             55      grant resident student status to any student who has come to Utah and established residency for
             56      the purpose of attending an institution of higher education [shall], and who, prior to registration


             57      as a resident student:
             58          (i) [maintain] has maintained continuous Utah residency status[:] for one full year;
             59          [(A) while completing 60 semester credit hours at a regionally accredited Utah higher
             60      education institution or an equivalent number of applicable contact hours at the Utah College
             61      of Applied Technology; or]
             62          [(B) for three years regardless of the number of credit hours earned; and]
             63          [(ii) demonstrate by additional objective evidence, including]
             64          (ii) has signed a written declaration that the student has relinquished residency in any
             65      other state; and
             66          (iii) has submitted objective evidence that the student has taken overt steps to establish
             67      permanent residency in Utah and that the student does not maintain a residence elsewhere.
             68          (b) Evidence to satisfy the requirements under Subsection (3)(a)(iii) includes:
             69          (i) a Utah high school transcript issued in the past year confirming attendance at a Utah
             70      high school in the past 12 months;
             71          (ii) a Utah voter registration[,] dated a reasonable period prior to application;
             72          (iii) a Utah [drivers] driver license[,] or identification card with an original date of
             73      issue or a renewal date several months prior to application;
             74          (iv) a Utah vehicle registration[,] dated a reasonable period prior to application;
             75          (v) evidence of employment in Utah[,] for a reasonable period prior to application;
             76          (vi) proof of payment of Utah resident income taxes[, and Utah banking connections,
             77      the establishment of a domicile in Utah and that the student does not maintain a residence
             78      elsewhere.] for the previous year;
             79          [(b) A member of the Utah National Guard who performs active duty service shall be
             80      considered to maintain continuous Utah residency under this Subsection (2).]
             81          (vii) a rental agreement showing the student's name and Utah address for at least 12
             82      months prior to application; and
             83          (viii) utility bills showing the student's name and Utah address for at least 12 months
             84      prior to application.
             85          (c) A student who is claimed as a dependent on the tax returns of a person who is not a
             86      resident of Utah is not eligible to apply for resident student status.
             87          (4) An institution within the state system of higher education may establish stricter


             88      criteria for determining resident student status, so long as the criteria do not require nonresident
             89      students to do more than complete 60 credit hours while maintaining continuous Utah
             90      residency, or maintain continuous Utah residency for 3 years, whichever comes first.
             91          (5) (a) An institution within the state system of higher education may require students
             92      transferring from another institution within the state system of higher education to demonstrate
             93      completion of a minimum number of credit hours as a condition of receiving resident student
             94      status, so long as those credit-hour policies do not require transferring students to complete
             95      more than 60 credit hours prior to transferring.
             96          (b) In the absence of a minimum credit-hour requirement, an institution shall honor the
             97      decision of another institution within the state system of higher education to grant a student
             98      resident student status, unless:
             99          (i) the student obtained resident student status under false pretenses; or
             100          (ii) the facts existing at the time of the granting of resident student status have changed.
             101          (6) Within the limits established in Title 53B, Chapter 8, Tuition Waivers and
             102      Scholarships, each institution within the state system of higher education may, regardless of its
             103      policy on obtaining resident student status, waive nonresident tuition either in whole or in part,
             104      but not other fees.
             105          (7) In addition to the waivers of nonresident tuition under Subsection (6), each
             106      institution may, as athletic scholarships, grant full waiver of fees and nonresident tuition, up to
             107      the maximum number allowed by the appropriate athletic conference as recommended by the
             108      president of each institution.
             109          [(3)] (8) (a) (i) Personnel of the United States Armed Forces assigned to active duty in
             110      Utah, and the immediate members of their families residing with them in this state are entitled
             111      to resident status for tuition purposes.
             112          (ii) Except as provided in Subsection [(3)] (8)(b), upon the termination of active duty
             113      status, the military personnel and their family members are governed by the standards
             114      applicable to nonmilitary persons.
             115          (b) Military personnel who had Utah residency immediately prior to their active duty
             116      status and who reestablish residency in Utah upon the termination of active duty status are
             117      entitled to resident status for themselves and the immediate members of their families residing
             118      with them for tuition purposes.


             119          [(4)] (9) (a) Aliens who are present in the United States on visitor, student, or other
             120      visas which authorize only temporary presence in this country, do not have the capacity to
             121      intend to reside in Utah for an indefinite period and therefore are classified as nonresidents.
             122          (b) Aliens who have been granted immigrant or permanent resident status in the United
             123      States are classified for purposes of resident status according to the same criteria applicable to
             124      citizens.
             125          [(5) The board, after consultation with the institutions, shall make rules not
             126      inconsistent with this section:]
             127          [(a) concerning the definition of resident and nonresident students;]
             128          [(b) establishing procedures for classifying and reclassifying students;]
             129          [(c) establishing criteria for determining qualifying credit hours and judging claims of
             130      residency or domicile;]
             131          [(d) establishing appeals procedures; and]
             132          [(e) other matters related to this section.]
             133          [(6)] (10) Any American Indian who is enrolled on the tribal rolls of a tribe whose
             134      reservation or trust lands lie partly or wholly within Utah or whose border is at any point
             135      contiguous with the border of Utah, and any American Indian who is a member of a federally
             136      recognized or known Utah tribe and who has graduated from a high school in Utah, is entitled
             137      to resident student status.
             138          [(7)] (11) A Job Corps student is entitled to resident student status if the student:
             139          (a) is admitted as a full-time, part-time, or summer school student in a program of
             140      study leading to a degree or certificate; and
             141          (b) submits verification that the student is a current Job Corps student.
             142          [(8)] (12) (a) A member of the Utah National Guard is entitled to resident student
             143      status if the student:
             144          [(a)] (i) is admitted as a full-time, part-time, or summer school student in a program of
             145      study leading to a degree or certificate; and
             146          [(b)] (ii) submits verification that the student is a member of the Utah National Guard.
             147          (b) A member of the Utah National Guard who performs active duty service shall be
             148      considered to maintain continuous Utah residency under this section.
             149          (13) A person is entitled to resident student status and may immediately apply for


             150      resident student status if the person:
             151          (a) marries a Utah resident eligible to be a resident student under this section; and
             152          (b) establishes his or her domicile in Utah as demonstrated by objective evidence as
             153      provided in Subsection (3).
             154          (14) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(c), a dependent student who has at least one
             155      parent who has been domiciled in Utah for at least 12 months prior to the student's application
             156      is entitled to resident student status.
             157          (15) Beginning July 1, 2007, a student who enrolls at an institution within the state
             158      system of higher education for the first time is entitled to resident student status if the student
             159      has at least one parent or grandparent who graduated with at least an associate's degree from an
             160      institution within the state system of higher education.
             161          (16) (a) A person who has established domicile in Utah for full-time permanent
             162      employment may rebut the presumption of a nonresident classification by providing substantial
             163      evidence that the reason for the individual's move to Utah was, in good faith, based on an
             164      employer requested transfer to Utah, recruitment by a Utah employer, or a comparable
             165      work-related move for full-time permanent employment in Utah.
             166          (b) All relevant evidence concerning the motivation for the move shall be considered,
             167      including:
             168          (i) the person's employment and educational history;
             169          (ii) the dates when Utah employment was first considered, offered, and accepted;
             170          (iii) when the person moved to Utah;
             171          (iv) the dates when the person applied for admission, was admitted, and was enrolled
             172      as a postsecondary student;
             173          (v) whether the person applied for admission to an institution of higher education
             174      sooner than four months from the date of moving to Utah;
             175          (vi) evidence that the person is an independent person who is:
             176          (A) at least 24 years of age; or
             177          (B) not claimed as a dependent on someone else's tax returns; and
             178          (vii) any other factors related to abandonment of a former domicile and establishment
             179      of a new domicile in Utah for purposes other than to attend an institution of higher education.
             180          (17) (a) A person who is in residence in Utah to participate in a United States Olympic


             181      athlete training program, at a facility in Utah, approved by the governing body for the athlete's
             182      Olympic sport, shall be entitled to resident status for tuition purposes.
             183          (b) Upon the termination of the athlete's participation in the training program, the
             184      athlete shall be subject to the same residency standards applicable to other persons under this
             185      section.
             186          (c) Time spent domiciled in Utah during the Olympic athlete training program in Utah
             187      counts for Utah residency for tuition purposes upon termination of the athlete's participation in
             188      a Utah Olympic athlete training program.
             189          (18) (a) A person who has established domicile in Utah for reasons related to divorce,
             190      the death of a spouse, or long-term health care responsibilities for an immediate family
             191      member, including the person's spouse, parent, sibling, or child, may rebut the presumption of a
             192      nonresident classification by providing substantial evidence that the reason for the individual's
             193      move to Utah was, in good faith, based on the long-term health care responsibilities.
             194          (b) All relevant evidence concerning the motivation for the move shall be considered,
             195      including:
             196          (i) the person's employment and educational history;
             197          (ii) the dates when the long-term health care responsibilities in Utah were first
             198      considered, offered, and accepted;
             199          (iii) when the person moved to Utah;
             200          (iv) the dates when the person applied for admission, was admitted, and was enrolled
             201      as a postsecondary student;
             202          (v) whether the person applied for admission to an institution of higher education
             203      sooner than four months from the date of moving to Utah;
             204          (vi) evidence that the person is an independent person who is:
             205          (A) at least 24 years of age; or
             206          (B) not claimed as a dependent on someone else's tax returns; and
             207          (vii) any other factors related to abandonment of a former domicile and establishment
             208      of a new domicile in Utah for purposes other than to attend an institution of higher education.
             209          (19) The board, after consultation with the institutions, shall make rules not
             210      inconsistent with this section:
             211          (a) concerning the definition of resident and nonresident students;


             212          (b) establishing procedures for classifying and reclassifying students;
             213          (c) establishing criteria for determining and judging claims of residency or domicile;
             214          (d) establishing appeals procedures; and
             215          (e) other matters related to this section.
             216          [(9) Other institutions within the system shall honor a determination by an institution
             217      that a person is a resident student unless the determination was obtained by false pretenses or
             218      the facts which existed at the time of the determination have materially changed.]
             219          Section 2. Effective date.
             220          This bill takes effect on July 1, 2007.


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