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H.B. 203

             1     

LOCAL OPTION DISTRIBUTION FORMULA

             2     
FOR THE DISTRIBUTION OF THE LOCAL

             3     
OPTION SALES AND USE TAX

             4     
2007 GENERAL SESSION

             5     
STATE OF UTAH

             6     
Chief Sponsor: Scott L Wyatt

             7     
Senate Sponsor: ____________

             8     
             9      LONG TITLE
             10      General Description:
             11          This bill amends the Local Sales and Use Tax Act to provide certain qualifying counties
             12      and municipalities options relating to the distribution of revenue from this local sales
             13      and use tax.
             14      Highlighted Provisions:
             15          This bill:
             16          .    establishes a procedure for a qualifying county, and a two-thirds majority of the
             17      municipalities within a qualifying county, or, for a qualifying county with less than
             18      seven municipalities within the county, all of the municipalities within the
             19      qualifying county, to agree to an alternate distribution formula for certain local
             20      option sales and use tax revenues within the incorporated and unincorporated area
             21      of the qualifying county;
             22          .    provides that an agreement must be approved by a majority vote of the voters in the
             23      incorporated and unincorporated area of the qualifying county;
             24          .    provides requirements relating to an election for a vote required by this bill;
             25          .    provides that if the incorporated and unincorporated areas of a qualifying county
             26      adopt an alternate distribution formula described in this bill, the revenue normally
             27      paid to each municipality and qualifying county:



             28              .    will be paid to the qualifying county; and
             29              .    will be distributed by the qualifying county in accordance with the adopted
             30      alternate distribution formula;
             31          .    establishes requirements for an alternate distribution formula and a written
             32      agreement relating to the formula;
             33          .    establishes requirements relating to the distribution of the local option sales and use
             34      tax revenue under this bill;
             35          .    provides that, notwithstanding an alternate distribution formula adopted under this
             36      bill, a qualifying county or municipality to which the alternate distribution formula
             37      applies may not receive less revenue than it received during the same month of the
             38      year before the alternate distribution formula was adopted;
             39          .    provides an exception to the preceding paragraph by requiring that if the total
             40      distribution to the qualifying county and municipalities to which the alternate
             41      distribution formula applies is less than the total distribution received during the
             42      same month of the year before the alternate distribution formula was adopted, the
             43      distribution to the qualifying county and each municipality within the qualifying
             44      county will be proportionally reduced;
             45          .    establishes a procedure for a qualifying county, and a two-thirds majority of the
             46      municipalities within a qualifying county, or, for a qualifying county with less than
             47      seven municipalities within the qualifying county, all of the municipalities within
             48      the qualifying county, to reinstate the local option sales and use tax revenue
             49      distribution formula that applies to counties and municipalities that have not
             50      adopted an alternate distribution formula under this bill;
             51          .    defines terms; and
             52          .    makes technical changes.
             53      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             54          None
             55      Other Special Clauses:
             56          This bill takes effect on July 1, 2007.
             57      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             58      AMENDS:


             59          59-12-205, as last amended by Chapters 222 and 253, Laws of Utah 2006
             60      ENACTS:
             61          59-12-205.5, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             62     
             63      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             64          Section 1. Section 59-12-205 is amended to read:
             65           59-12-205. Ordinances to conform with statutory amendments -- Distribution of
             66      tax revenues -- Determination of population.
             67          (1) Each county, city, and town, in order to maintain in effect sales and use tax
             68      ordinances adopted pursuant to Section 59-12-204 , shall, within 30 days of any amendment of
             69      any applicable provisions of Part 1, Tax Collection, adopt amendments of their respective sales
             70      and use tax ordinances to conform with the amendments to Part 1, Tax Collection, insofar as
             71      they relate to sales and use taxes.
             72          (2) Except as provided in Subsections (3) through (5) and Section 59-12-205.5 :
             73          (a) 50% of each dollar collected from the sales and use tax authorized by this part shall
             74      be paid to each county, city, and town on the basis of the percentage that the population of the
             75      county, city, or town bears to the total population of all counties, cities, and towns in the state;
             76      and
             77          (b) 50% of each dollar collected from the sales and use tax authorized by this part shall
             78      be paid to each county, city, and town on the basis of the location where the transaction is
             79      consummated as determined under Section 59-12-207 .
             80          (3) (a) For fiscal years beginning with fiscal year 1983-84 and ending with fiscal year
             81      2005-06, a county, city, or town may not receive a tax revenue distribution less than .75% of
             82      the taxable sales within the boundaries of the county, city, or town.
             83          (b) The commission shall proportionally reduce monthly distributions to any county,
             84      city, or town that, but for the reduction, would receive a distribution in excess of 1% of the
             85      sales and use tax revenue collected within the boundaries of the county, city, or town.
             86          (4) (a) As used in this Subsection (4):
             87          (i) "Eligible county, city, or town" means a county, city, or town that receives $2,000 or
             88      more in tax revenue distributions in accordance with Subsection (3) for each of the following
             89      fiscal years:


             90          (A) fiscal year 2002-03;
             91          (B) fiscal year 2003-04; and
             92          (C) fiscal year 2004-05.
             93          (ii) "Minimum tax revenue distribution" means the total amount of tax revenue
             94      distributions an eligible county, city, or town receives from a tax imposed in accordance with
             95      this part for fiscal year 2004-05.
             96          (b) (i) Notwithstanding Subsection (2) and except as provided in Subsection (4)(b)(ii),
             97      beginning with fiscal year 2006-07 and ending with fiscal year 2012-13, an eligible county,
             98      city, or town shall receive a tax revenue distribution for a tax imposed in accordance with this
             99      part equal to the greater of:
             100          (A) the payment required by Subsection (2); or
             101          (B) the minimum tax revenue distribution.
             102          (ii) If the tax revenue distribution required by Subsection (4)(b)(i) for an eligible
             103      county, city, or town is equal to the amount described in Subsection (4)(b)(i)(A) for three
             104      consecutive fiscal years, for fiscal years beginning with the fiscal year immediately following
             105      that three consecutive fiscal year period, the eligible county, city, or town shall receive the tax
             106      revenue distribution equal to the payment required by Subsection (2).
             107          (c) For a fiscal year beginning with fiscal year 2013-14 and ending with fiscal year
             108      2015-16, an eligible county, city, or town shall receive the minimum tax revenue distribution
             109      for that fiscal year if for fiscal year 2012-13 the payment required by Subsection (2) to that
             110      eligible county, city, or town is less than or equal to the product of:
             111          (i) the minimum tax revenue distribution; and
             112          (ii) .90.
             113          (5) Notwithstanding Subsection (2), if a county, city, or town imposes a tax authorized
             114      by this part on any amounts paid or charged by a seller that collects a tax in accordance with
             115      Subsection 59-12-107 (1)(b), the revenues generated by the tax shall be distributed as provided
             116      in Subsection 59-12-103 (3)(c).
             117          (6) (a) Population figures for purposes of this section shall be based on the most recent
             118      official census or census estimate of the United States Census Bureau.
             119          (b) If a needed population estimate is not available from the United States Census
             120      Bureau, population figures shall be derived from the estimate from the Utah Population


             121      Estimates Committee created by executive order of the governor.
             122          (7) The population of a county for purposes of this section shall be determined solely
             123      from the unincorporated area of the county.
             124          Section 2. Section 59-12-205.5 is enacted to read:
             125          59-12-205.5. Alternate distribution formula for revenue from local option sales
             126      and use tax -- Agreement on formula -- Elections -- Return to original distribution
             127      formula.
             128          (1) As used in this section:
             129          (a) "Alternate disbursal area" means the incorporated and unincorporated area of a
             130      qualifying county that is designated as an alternate disbursal area by the commission under
             131      Subsection (3).
             132          (b) "Alternate distribution formula" means a formula for the division and distribution,
             133      among a qualifying county and municipalities within a qualifying county, of the countywide
             134      distribution, if that formula:
             135          (i) is different than the formula required by Section 59-12-205 ;
             136          (ii) subject to Subsection (1)(b)(iii), divides and distributes the countywide distribution
             137      by distributing to each qualifying county and municipality within the qualifying county:
             138          (A) a percentage of the revenues on the basis of the percentage that the population of
             139      the unincorporated area of the qualifying county and the portion of each municipality that lies
             140      within the qualifying county bears to the total population of the qualifying county; and
             141          (B) a percentage of the revenues on the basis of the location where the transaction is
             142      consummated as determined under Section 59-12-207 ;
             143          (iii) is drafted so that the sum of the percentage described in Subsection (1)(b)(ii)(A)
             144      and the percentage described in Subsection (1)(b)(ii)(B) is equal to 100%; and
             145          (iv) is drafted so that the percentage described in Subsection (1)(b)(ii)(B) does not
             146      exceed 50%.
             147          (c) "Countywide distribution" means the revenue generated by a tax under this part,
             148      that is required under Section 59-12-205 to be paid to a qualifying county, and to each
             149      municipality within a qualifying county for the portion of the municipality that is within the
             150      qualifying county.
             151          (d) "Managing county" means the legislative body of a qualifying county that has been


             152      designated as an alternate disbursal area under Subsection (3).
             153          (e) "Municipality" is as defined in Section 10-1-104 .
             154          (f) "Predesignation year" means the one-year period immediately preceding the day on
             155      which a particular alternate distribution formula is first in effect for a qualifying county.
             156          (g) "Qualifying county" means a county of the third, fourth, fifth, or sixth class.
             157          (2) Notwithstanding Subsection 59-12-205 (2), if the commission designates a
             158      qualifying county as an alternate disbursal area:
             159          (a) the commission may not make the distributions required by Section 59-12-205
             160      directly to a municipality; and
             161          (b) shall pay the countywide distribution to the managing qualifying county.
             162          (3) A qualifying county shall be designated as an alternate disbursal area by the
             163      commission on the first day of the first calendar month after a 90-day period beginning on the
             164      day on which the commission receives written notice from the qualifying county that an
             165      alternate distribution formula is approved under Subsection (3)(b), if:
             166          (a) subject to Subsections (4) and (5):
             167          (i) for a qualifying county with seven or more municipalities that are, in whole or in
             168      part, within the qualifying county, the county legislative body and a two-thirds majority of the
             169      municipalities that are, in whole or in part, within that qualifying county agree, in writing, to an
             170      alternate distribution formula; or
             171          (ii) for a qualifying county with less than seven municipalities that are, in whole or in
             172      part, within the qualifying county, the county legislative body and each municipality that is, in
             173      whole or in part, within that qualifying county agree, in writing, to an alternate distribution
             174      formula; and
             175          (b) in accordance with Subsection (8), after the agreement described in Subsection
             176      (3)(a) is reached, the alternate distribution formula is approved by a majority vote of the legal
             177      voters residing in the incorporated and unincorporated areas of the qualifying county.
             178          (4) The legislative body of a municipality shall determine whether a municipality
             179      agrees to an alternate distribution formula.
             180          (5) The agreement described in Subsection (3)(a) shall require that the entire
             181      countywide distribution be distributed by the managing county to the qualifying county and the
             182      municipalities within the qualifying county:


             183          (a) except as provided in Subsection (7), in accordance with the alternate distribution
             184      formula described in Subsection (3)(a); and
             185          (b) within a time period, specified in the agreement, that may not exceed 30 days after
             186      the day on which the countywide distribution is paid to the managing county by the
             187      commission.
             188          (6) The managing county of an alternate disbursal area:
             189          (a) shall receive the countywide distribution from the commission;
             190          (b) except as provided in Subsection (7), shall distribute the countywide distribution to
             191      the qualifying county and each municipality within the qualifying county in accordance with
             192      the agreement described in Subsection (3)(a);
             193          (c) may not withhold any amount of the countywide distribution that is due to the
             194      qualifying county or a municipality under the agreement described in Subsection (3)(a) for any
             195      reason; and
             196          (d) may not pay any portion of the countywide distribution to any person other than the
             197      qualifying county or a municipality within the qualifying county.
             198          (7) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (7)(c), if, for any month of the current year,
             199      the portion of the countywide distribution required to be distributed to a qualifying county or
             200      municipality within the qualifying county under the alternate distribution formula is less than
             201      the amount received under this part by the qualifying county, or by the municipality for the
             202      portion of the municipality that is within the qualifying county, for the same month of the
             203      predesignation year, the managing qualifying county shall increase the distribution to the
             204      qualifying county or municipality by the difference between:
             205          (i) the amount required to be paid to the qualifying county or municipality under the
             206      alternate distribution formula; and
             207          (ii) the amount received under this part by the qualifying county, or by the municipality
             208      for the portion of the municipality that is within the qualifying county, for the same month of
             209      the predesignation year.
             210          (b) If the distribution to a qualifying county or a municipality within the qualifying
             211      county is increased under Subsection (7)(a), the distribution to a qualifying county that is not
             212      increased under Subsection (7)(a), and the distribution to each municipality within the
             213      qualifying county that is not increased under Subsection (7)(a), shall be proportionally reduced


             214      to offset the sum of the increases made under Subsection (7)(a) for each qualifying county and
             215      municipality within the qualifying county.
             216          (c) If the countywide distribution for any month of the current year is less than the
             217      countywide distribution for the same month of the predesignation year, the managing county
             218      shall distribute to the qualifying county, and each municipality within the qualifying county,
             219      the amount received by the qualifying county, or by the municipality for the portion of the
             220      municipality within the qualifying county, for the same month of the predesignation year,
             221      proportionally reduced to offset the difference between:
             222          (i) the countywide distribution for the month of the current year; and
             223          (ii) the countywide distribution for the same month of the predesignation year.
             224          (8) The election required by Subsection (3)(b):
             225          (a) may be held:
             226          (i) on the day of a regular general election, described in Section 20A-1-201 ; or
             227          (ii) on the day of a municipal general election, described in Section 20A-1-202 ;
             228          (b) shall be conducted in accordance with Title 20A, Election Code; and
             229          (c) shall be conducted with a ballot that includes:
             230          (i) a printed number and ballot title;
             231          (ii) a description of:
             232          (A) the formula that is used within the qualifying county, at the time of the election, for
             233      the division and distribution of revenue from the sales and use tax authorized by this part
             234      among the qualifying county and municipalities, or portions of municipalities, that are within
             235      the qualifying county; and
             236          (B) the alternate distribution formula that is proposed on the ballot;
             237          (iii) a question asking voters to indicate whether the proposed alternate distribution
             238      formula should be approved; and
             239          (iv) the words "YES" and "NO", each followed by a square which the voter may select
             240      or mark to indicate the voter's vote.
             241          (9) Subject to Subsection (10), the commission shall remove a qualifying county's
             242      designation as an alternate disbursal area if:
             243          (a) subject to Subsection (11):
             244          (i) for a qualifying county with seven or more municipalities that are, in whole or in


             245      part, within the qualifying county, the county legislative body and a two-thirds majority of the
             246      municipalities that are, in whole or in part, within that qualifying county, agree, in writing, to
             247      remove the designation as an alternate disbursal area; or
             248          (ii) for a qualifying county with less than seven municipalities that are, in whole or in
             249      part, within the qualifying county, the county legislative body and each municipality that is, in
             250      whole or in part, within that qualifying county agree, in writing, to remove the designation as
             251      an alternate disbursal area; and
             252          (b) in accordance with Subsection (12), after the agreement described in Subsection
             253      (9)(a) is reached, adoption of the distribution formula described in Section 59-12-205 is
             254      approved by a majority vote of the legal voters residing in the incorporated and unincorporated
             255      areas of the qualifying county.
             256          (10) (a) The commission shall remove a qualifying county's designation as an alternate
             257      disbursal area on the first day of the first calendar month after a 90-day period beginning on the
             258      day on which the commission receives written notice from the qualifying county that the
             259      distribution formula has been approved under Subsection (9)(b).
             260          (b) Beginning on the day that the commission removes a qualifying county's
             261      designation as an alternate disbursal area under Subsection (10)(a), the commission shall
             262      distribute revenue generated by the sales and use tax authorized by this part to the qualifying
             263      county and each municipality within the qualifying county as required by Section 59-12-205 .
             264          (11) The legislative body of a municipality shall determine whether a municipality
             265      agrees to removal of the designation as an alternate disbursal area under Subsection (9)(a).
             266          (12) The election, described in Subsection (9)(b):
             267          (a) may be held:
             268          (i) on the day of a regular general election, described in Section 20A-1-201 ; or
             269          (ii) on the day of a municipal general election, described in Section 20A-1-202 ;
             270          (b) shall be conducted in accordance with Title 20A, Election Code; and
             271          (c) shall be conducted with a ballot that includes:
             272          (i) a printed number and ballot title;
             273          (ii) a description of:
             274          (A) the formula that is used within the qualifying county, at the time of the election, for
             275      the division and distribution of revenue from the sales and use tax authorized by this part


             276      among the qualifying county and municipalities, or portions of municipalities, that are within
             277      the qualifying county; and
             278          (B) the distribution formula described in Section 59-12-205 ;
             279          (iii) a question asking voters to indicate whether the distribution formula described in
             280      Section 59-12-205 should be approved; and
             281          (iv) the words "YES" and "NO", each followed by a square which the voter may select
             282      or mark to indicate the voter's vote.
             283          (13) An alternate disbursal area may change from one alternate distribution formula to
             284      another alternate distribution formula by complying with the procedures in Subsection (3).
             285          Section 3. Effective date.
             286          This bill takes effect on July 1, 2007.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 11-16-06 8:20 AM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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