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S.B. 172

This document includes Senate Committee Amendments incorporated into the bill on Mon, Feb 5, 2007 at 9:50 AM by rday. -->             


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Senate Committee Amendments 2-5-2007 rd/rhr
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MUNICIPAL LAND USE, DEVELOPMENT,

             2     
AND MANAGEMENT CHANGES

             3     
2007 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Chief Sponsor: Sheldon L. Killpack

             6     
House Sponsor: Stephen H. Urquhart

             7     

             8      LONG TITLE
             9      General Description:
             10          This bill modifies a municipal land use, development, and management provision
             11      relating to property owned by other governmental units.
             12      Highlighted Provisions:
             13          This bill:
             14          .    excludes a permitted or conditional use water or sewer facility from a municipality's
             15      land use and other requirements under certain circumstances S. ; and
             15a          . provides a repeal date for Subsection 10-9a-305(8) .S .
             16      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             17          None
             18      Other Special Clauses:
             19          This bill provides an immediate effective date.
             20      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             21      AMENDS:
             22          10-9a-305, as last amended by Chapter 364, Laws of Utah 2006
S. 63-55b-110, as last amended by Chapter 28, Laws of Utah 2005 .S
             23     

             24      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             25          Section 1. Section 10-9a-305 is amended to read:
             26           10-9a-305. Other entities required to conform to municipality's land use
             27      ordinances -- Exceptions -- School districts and charter schools.



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             28
         (1) (a) [Each] Except as provided in Subsections (2) through (8), each county,
             29      municipality, school district, charter school, special district, and political subdivision of the
             30      state shall conform to any applicable land use ordinance of any municipality when installing,
             31      constructing, operating, or otherwise using any area, land, or building situated within that
             32      municipality.
             33          (b) In addition to any other remedies provided by law, when a municipality's land use
             34      ordinances is violated or about to be violated by another political subdivision, that municipality
             35      may institute an injunction, mandamus, abatement, or other appropriate action or proceeding to
             36      prevent, enjoin, abate, or remove the improper installation, improvement, or use.
             37          (2) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (3), a school district or charter school is
             38      subject to a municipality's land use ordinances.
             39          (b) (i) Notwithstanding Subsection (3), a municipality may subject a charter school to
             40      standards within each zone pertaining to setback, height, bulk and massing regulations, off-site
             41      parking, curb cut, traffic circulation, and construction staging.
             42          (ii) The standards to which a municipality may subject a charter school under
             43      Subsection (2)(b)(i) shall be objective standards only and may not be subjective.
             44          (iii) Except as provided in Subsection (7)(d), the only basis upon which a municipality
             45      may deny or withhold approval of a charter school's land use application is the charter school's
             46      failure to comply with a standard imposed under Subsection (2)(b)(i).
             47          (iv) Nothing in Subsection (2)(b)(iii) may be construed to relieve a charter school of an
             48      obligation to comply with a requirement of an applicable building or safety code to which it is
             49      otherwise obligated to comply.
             50          (3) A municipality may not:
             51          (a) impose requirements for landscaping, fencing, aesthetic considerations,
             52      construction methods or materials, building codes, building use for educational purposes, or the
             53      placement or use of temporary classroom facilities on school property;
             54          (b) except as otherwise provided in this section, require a school district or charter
             55      school to participate in the cost of any roadway or sidewalk, or a study on the impact of a
             56      school on a roadway or sidewalk, that is not reasonably necessary for the safety of school
             57      children and not located on or contiguous to school property, unless the roadway or sidewalk is
             58      required to connect an otherwise isolated school site to an existing roadway;



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             59
         (c) require a district or charter school to pay fees not authorized by this section;
             60          (d) provide for inspection of school construction or assess a fee or other charges for
             61      inspection, unless the school district or charter school is unable to provide for inspection by an
             62      inspector, other than the project architect or contractor, who is qualified under criteria
             63      established by the state superintendent;
             64          (e) require a school district or charter school to pay any impact fee for an improvement
             65      project that is not reasonably related to the impact of the project upon the need that the
             66      improvement is to address; or
             67          (f) impose regulations upon the location of a project except as necessary to avoid
             68      unreasonable risks to health or safety.
             69          (4) Subject to Section 53A-20-108 , a school district or charter school shall coordinate
             70      the siting of a new school with the municipality in which the school is to be located, to:
             71          (a) avoid or mitigate existing and potential traffic hazards, including consideration of
             72      the impacts between the new school and future highways; and
             73          (b) to maximize school, student, and site safety.
             74          (5) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(d), a municipality may, at its discretion:
             75          (a) provide a walk-through of school construction at no cost and at a time convenient to
             76      the district or charter school; and
             77          (b) provide recommendations based upon the walk-through.
             78          (6) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(d), a school district or charter school shall use:
             79          (i) a municipal building inspector;
             80          (ii) a school district building inspector; or
             81          (iii) an independent, certified building inspector who is:
             82          (A) not an employee of the contractor;
             83          (B) approved by a municipal building inspector or a school district building inspector;
             84      and
             85          (C) licensed to perform the inspection that the inspector is requested to perform.
             86          (b) The approval under Subsection (6)(a)(iii)(B) may not be unreasonably withheld.
             87          (c) If a school district or charter school uses an independent building inspector under
             88      Subsection (6)(a)(iii), the school district or charter school shall submit to the state
             89      superintendent of public instruction, on a monthly basis during construction of the school



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             90
     building, a copy of each inspection certificate regarding the school building.
             91          (7) (a) A charter school shall be considered a permitted use in all zoning districts
             92      within a municipality.
             93          (b) Each land use application for any approval required for a charter school, including
             94      an application for a building permit, shall be processed on a first priority basis.
             95          (c) Parking requirements for a charter school may not exceed the minimum parking
             96      requirements for schools or other institutional public uses throughout the municipality.
             97          (d) If a municipality has designated zones for a sexually oriented business, or a
             98      business which sells alcohol, a charter school may be prohibited from a location which would
             99      otherwise defeat the purpose for the zone unless the charter school provides a waiver.
             100          (e) (i) A school district or a charter school may seek a certificate authorizing permanent
             101      occupancy of a school building from:
             102          (A) the state superintendent of public instruction, as provided in Subsection
             103      53A-20-104 (3), if the school district or charter school used an independent building inspector
             104      for inspection of the school building; or
             105          (B) a municipal official with authority to issue the certificate, if the school district or
             106      charter school used a municipal building inspector for inspection of the school building.
             107          (ii) A school district may issue its own certificate authorizing permanent occupancy of
             108      a school building if it used its own building inspector for inspection of the school building,
             109      subject to the notification requirement of Subsection 53A-20-104 (3)(a)(ii).
             110          (iii) A charter school may seek a certificate authorizing permanent occupancy of a
             111      school building from a school district official with authority to issue the certificate, if the
             112      charter school used a school district building inspector for inspection of the school building.
             113          (iv) A certificate authorizing permanent occupancy issued by the state superintendent
             114      of public instruction under Subsection 53A-20-104 (3) or a school district official with authority
             115      to issue the certificate shall be considered to satisfy any municipal requirement for an
             116      inspection or a certificate of occupancy.
             117          (8) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), a municipality may not impose a land use
             118      ordinance, regulation, condition, or other requirement authorized or permitted under this
             119      chapter on a plant, pipeline, pump station, or other facility if the facility:
             120          (a) is owned by a special district, local district, or other political subdivision of the



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Senate Committee Amendments 2-5-2007 rd/rhr
             121
     state;
             122          (b) provides culinary water treatment service or sewage treatment or reclamation
             123      service to the general public in two or more municipalities or counties, including the
             124      municipality in which the facility is located; S. [ and ] .S
             125          (c) was a permitted or conditional use under the municipality's zoning ordinance on the
             126      date that the land for the facility was acquired by the public entity proposing to develop the
             127      facility S. [ . ] ; and
             127a          (d) is located in a county of the first class.
             127b          Section 2. Section 63-55B-110 is amended to read:
             127c          63-55b-110.   Repeal dates -- Title 10.
             127d          (1) Subsection 10-9a-305(8), and references to it, are repealed January 1, 2009.
             127e          (2) Section 10-2-427 is repealed July 1, 2010. .S
             128          Section S. [ 2 ] 3 .S . Effective date.
             129          If approved by two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, this bill takes effect
             130      upon approval by the governor, or the day following the constitutional time limit of Utah
             131      Constitution Article VII, Section 8, without the governor's signature, or in the case of a veto,
             132      the date of veto override.





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