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S.B. 54 Enrolled

             1     

MOTOR VEHICLE DEALER PERFORMANCE

             2     
BOND AMENDMENTS

             3     
2007 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Chief Sponsor: Dan R. Eastman

             6     
House Sponsor: Patrick Painter

             7     
             8      LONG TITLE
             9      General Description:
             10          This bill modifies the Motor Vehicle Business Regulation Act by amending motor
             11      vehicle dealer bond provisions.
             12      Highlighted Provisions:
             13          This bill:
             14          .    provides that a surety or principal may not make a payment on a surety bond until
             15      six months have expired after the first claim on a bond was filed;
             16          .    provides that six months after a claim on a bond has been filed, the surety or
             17      principal shall assess the validity of all bond claims and submit a distribution
             18      assessment to all bond claimants;
             19          .    provides that if the total verifiable bond claims do not exceed the bond amount, the
             20      claimants shall receive the full amount of all valid bond claims;
             21          .    provides that if the total verifiable bond claims exceed the bond amount, the bond
             22      proceeds shall be distributed pro rata to bond claimants of all valid bond claims;
             23          .    provides that if a distribution assessment is not unanimously approved by all bond
             24      claimants, the surety or principal shall file an interpleader action in the state district
             25      court where the defaulting dealer is licensed;
             26          .    provides that a surety or principal may not be awarded attorney fees that exceed
             27      $2,500 for an interpleader action; and
             28          .    makes technical changes.
             29      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:


             30          None
             31      Other Special Clauses:
             32          None
             33      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             34      AMENDS:
             35          41-3-205, as last amended by Chapter 90, Laws of Utah 2005
             36     
             37      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             38          Section 1. Section 41-3-205 is amended to read:
             39           41-3-205. Licenses -- Bonds required -- Maximum liability -- Action against
             40      surety -- Loss of bond.
             41          (1) (a) Before a dealer's, special equipment dealer's, crusher's, or body shop's license is
             42      issued, the applicant shall file with the administrator a corporate surety bond in the amount of:
             43          (i) $50,000 until June 30, 2006, and $75,000 on or after July 1, 2006, for a motor
             44      vehicle dealer's license;
             45          (ii) $20,000 until June 30, 2006, and $75,000 on or after July 1, 2006, for a special
             46      equipment dealer's license;
             47          (iii) $10,000 for a motorcycle, off-highway vehicle, or small trailer dealer's or crusher's
             48      license; or
             49          (iv) $20,000 for a body shop's license.
             50          (b) The corporate surety shall be licensed to do business within the state and have a
             51      rating of at least B+ by the A.M. Best Company.
             52          (c) The form of the bond:
             53          (i) shall be approved by the attorney general;
             54          (ii) shall be conditioned upon the applicant's conducting business as a dealer without:
             55          (A) fraud;
             56          (B) fraudulent representation; or
             57          (C) violating Subsection 41-3-301 (1) which requires a dealer to submit or deliver a


             58      certificate of title or manufacturer's certificate of origin; and
             59          (iii) may be continuous in form.
             60          (d) The total aggregate liability on the bond to all persons making claims, regardless of
             61      the number of claimants or the number of years a bond remains in force, may not exceed the
             62      amount of the bond.
             63          (2) (a) A cause of action under Subsection (1) may not be maintained against a surety
             64      unless:
             65          (i) a claim is filed in writing with the administrator within one year after the cause of
             66      action arose; and
             67          (ii) the action is commenced within two years after the claim was filed with the
             68      administrator.
             69          (b) The surety or principal shall notify the administrator if a claim on the bond is
             70      successfully prosecuted or settled against the surety or principal.
             71          (3) (a) A surety or principal may not make a payment on a surety bond to any claimant
             72      until six months have expired from the date when the first claim on the bond was filed with the
             73      surety or principal in writing.
             74          (b) After six months have expired following the filing of the first bond claim, the
             75      surety or principal shall:
             76          (i) assess the validity of all claims on the bond; and
             77          (ii) submit a distribution assessment determined in accordance with Subsection (3)(c)
             78      regarding the bond proceeds to the claimants of valid claims for approval.
             79          (c) (i) If the total verifiable claims on the bond are less than the bond amount, then
             80      each bond claimant shall be entitled to the full amount of a valid claim.
             81          (ii) If the total verifiable claims exceed the bond amount, then the proceeds shall be
             82      distributed pro rata to the bond claimants of valid claims.
             83          (d) If the distribution assessment under Subsection (3)(b) is not unanimously approved
             84      by the claimants of all valid claims on the bond, the principal or surety shall file an interpleader
             85      action in the state district court where the defaulting dealer was licensed.


             86          [(3)] (4) (a) A person making a claim on the bond shall be awarded attorneys' fees in
             87      cases successfully prosecuted or settled against the surety or principal if the bond has not been
             88      depleted.
             89          (b) A surety or principal may not be awarded attorney fees that exceed $2,500 for an
             90      interpleader action filed under Subsection (3)(d).
             91          [(4)] (5) (a) (i) If a dealer, body shop, or crusher loses possession of the bond required
             92      by this chapter, the dealer, body shop, or crusher license is automatically suspended.
             93          (ii) All licenses, pocket cards, temporary permits, and special plates issued to the
             94      licensee shall be immediately returned to the administrator.
             95          (b) A dealer, body shop, or crusher may not continue to use or permit to be used
             96      licenses, pocket cards, temporary permits, or special plates until the required bond is on file
             97      with the administrator and the license has been reinstated.
             98          [(5)] (6) A representative or consignee of a dealer is not required to file a bond if the
             99      dealer for whom the representative or consignee acts fully complies with the provisions of this
             100      chapter.


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