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S.B. 242

             1     

INCOME TAX ADDITIONS, SUBTRACTIONS,

             2     
AND TAX CREDITS FOR HIGHER

             3     
EDUCATION SAVINGS

             4     
2007 GENERAL SESSION

             5     
STATE OF UTAH

             6     
Chief Sponsor: Gregory S. Bell

             7     
House Sponsor: Stephen H. Urquhart

             8     
             9      LONG TITLE
             10      General Description:
             11          This bill amends the Corporate Franchise and Income Taxes chapter and the Individual
             12      Income Tax Act relating to additions to and subtractions from income for higher
             13      education savings and to provide a tax credit for higher education savings.
             14      Highlighted Provisions:
             15          This bill:
             16          .    provides and modifies definitions;
             17          .    addresses the maximum amount of a qualified investment in the Utah Educational
             18      Savings Plan Trust that a person, estate, or trust may:
             19              .    subtract from federal taxable income; or
             20              .    use as the basis for claiming a tax credit;
             21          .    modifies and clarifies the amount of a qualified investment in the Utah Educational
             22      Savings Plan Trust that a corporation may subtract from federal taxable income;
             23          .    modifies an addition to income for a corporation or a resident or nonresident
             24      individual who is an account owner under the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust
             25      for amounts not expended for higher education costs under certain circumstances;
             26          .    repeals an individual income tax subtraction for a qualified investment in the Utah
             27      Educational Savings Plan Trust;


             28          .    provides that a resident or nonresident estate or trust may subtract certain qualified
             29      investments in the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust from federal taxable
             30      income;
             31          .    requires a resident or nonresident estate or trust that is an account owner under the
             32      Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust to add to federal taxable income amounts not
             33      expended for higher education costs under certain circumstances;
             34          .    allows an individual income tax and single rate individual income tax credit for
             35      qualified investments in the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust Fund; and
             36          .    makes technical changes.
             37      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             38          None
             39      Other Special Clauses:
             40          This bill has retrospective operation for taxable years beginning on or after January 1,
             41      2007.
             42      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             43      AMENDS:
             44          53B-8a-102, as last amended by Chapter 109, Laws of Utah 2005
             45          53B-8a-103, as last amended by Chapter 109, Laws of Utah 2005
             46          53B-8a-104, as enacted by Chapter 4, Laws of Utah 1996, Second Special Session
             47          53B-8a-105, as last amended by Chapter 109, Laws of Utah 2005
             48          53B-8a-106, as last amended by Chapter 223, Laws of Utah 2006
             49          53B-8a-107, as last amended by Chapter 109, Laws of Utah 2005
             50          53B-8a-108, as last amended by Chapter 109, Laws of Utah 2005
             51          53B-8a-109, as last amended by Chapter 109, Laws of Utah 2005
             52          53B-8a-111, as enacted by Chapter 4, Laws of Utah 1996, Second Special Session
             53          53B-8a-112, as enacted by Chapter 4, Laws of Utah 1996, Second Special Session
             54          53B-8a-113, as last amended by Chapter 109, Laws of Utah 2005
             55          59-7-105, as last amended by Chapter 109, Laws of Utah 2005
             56          59-7-106, as last amended by Chapter 211, Laws of Utah 2002
             57          59-10-103, as last amended by Chapter 2, Laws of Utah 2006, Fourth Special Session
             58          59-10-114, as last amended by Chapter 2, Laws of Utah 2006, Fourth Special Session


             59          59-10-202, as last amended by Chapter 2, Laws of Utah 2006, Fourth Special Session
             60          59-10-1204, as enacted by Chapter 2, Laws of Utah 2006, Fourth Special Session
             61      ENACTS:
             62          59-10-1015.1, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             63     
             64      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             65          Section 1. Section 53B-8a-102 is amended to read:
             66           53B-8a-102. Definitions.
             67          As used in this chapter:
             68          (1) "Account agreement" means an agreement between an account owner and the Utah
             69      Educational Savings Plan Trust entered into under this chapter.
             70          (2) "Account owner" means [an individual, firm, corporation, or its legal representative
             71      or legal successor, who] a person, estate, or trust, if that person, estate, or trust has entered into
             72      an account agreement under this chapter for the advance payment of higher education costs on
             73      behalf of a beneficiary.
             74          (3) "Administrative fund" means the moneys used to administer the Utah Educational
             75      Savings Plan Trust.
             76          (4) "Beneficiary" means the individual designated in an account agreement to benefit
             77      from payments for higher education costs at an institution of higher education.
             78          (5) "Benefits" means the payment of higher education costs on behalf of a beneficiary
             79      by the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust during the beneficiary's attendance at an institution
             80      of higher education.
             81          (6) "Board" means the board of directors of the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust
             82      which is the state Board of Regents acting in its capacity as the Utah Higher Education
             83      Assistance Authority under Title 53B, Chapter 12.
             84          (7) "Endowment fund" means the endowment fund established under Section
             85      53B-8a-107 which is held as a separate fund within the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust.
             86          (8) "Higher education costs" means [the certified costs of tuition, fees, room and board,
             87      books, supplies, and equipment required for the enrollment or attendance of a designated
             88      beneficiary at an institution of higher education] qualified higher education expenses as defined
             89      in Section 529(e)(3), Internal Revenue Code.


             90          (9) "Institution of higher education" means a qualified proprietary school approved by
             91      the board, a two-year or four-year public or regionally accredited private nonprofit college or
             92      university or a Utah college of applied technology, with regard to students enrolled in
             93      postsecondary training or education programs.
             94          (10) "Program administrator" means the administrator of the Utah Educational Savings
             95      Plan Trust appointed by the board to administer and manage the Utah Educational Savings Plan
             96      Trust.
             97          (11) "Program fund" means the program fund created under Section 53B-8a-107 ,
             98      which is held as a separate fund within the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust.
             99          (12) "Qualified investment" means an amount invested in accordance with an account
             100      agreement established under this chapter.
             101          [(12)] (13) "Tuition and fees" means the quarterly or semester charges imposed to
             102      attend an institution of higher education and required as a condition of enrollment.
             103          [(13)] (14) "Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust" [or "trust"] means the Utah
             104      Educational Savings Plan Trust created under Section 53B-8a-103 .
             105          [(14)] (15) "Vested account" means an account agreement which has been in full force
             106      and effect during eight continuous years of residency of the beneficiary in the state while
             107      participating in the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust.
             108          Section 2. Section 53B-8a-103 is amended to read:
             109           53B-8a-103. Creation of Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust.
             110          (1) There is created the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust.
             111          (2) The board is the trustee of the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust.
             112          (3) The board, in the capacity of trustee, may:
             113          (a) exercise any authority granted by law to the Board of Regents;
             114          (b) make and enter into contracts necessary for the administration of the Utah
             115      Educational Savings Plan Trust created under this chapter;
             116          (c) adopt a corporate seal and change and amend it from time to time;
             117          (d) invest moneys within the program fund:
             118          (i) (A) in any investments that are determined by the board to be appropriate and are
             119      approved by the state treasurer; or
             120          (B) in mutual funds registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, consistent


             121      with the best interests of a designated beneficiary's higher education funding needs; and
             122          (ii) are in compliance with rules of the State Money Management Council applicable to
             123      gift funds;
             124          (e) invest moneys within the endowment fund in any investments that are:
             125          (i) determined by the board to be appropriate;
             126          (ii) approved by the state treasurer; and
             127          (iii) in compliance with rules of the State Money Management Council applicable to
             128      gift funds;
             129          (f) enter into agreements with any institution of higher education, any federal or state
             130      agency, or other entity as required to implement this chapter;
             131          (g) accept any grants, gifts, legislative appropriations, and other moneys from the state,
             132      any unit of federal, state, or local government, or any other person, firm, partnership, or
             133      corporation for deposit to the administrative fund, endowment fund, or the program fund;
             134          (h) enter into account agreements with account owners;
             135          (i) make payments to institutions of higher education pursuant to account agreements
             136      on behalf of beneficiaries;
             137          (j) make refunds to account owners upon the termination of account agreements
             138      pursuant to the provisions of this chapter;
             139          (k) appoint a program administrator and determine the duties of the program
             140      administrator and other staff as necessary and fix their compensation;
             141          (l) make provision for the payment of costs of administration and operation of the Utah
             142      Educational Savings Plan Trust; and
             143          (m) carry out the duties and obligations of the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust
             144      pursuant to this chapter.
             145          Section 3. Section 53B-8a-104 is amended to read:
             146           53B-8a-104. Office facilities, clerical, and administrative support for the Utah
             147      Educational Savings Plan Trust.
             148          (1) The board shall provide to the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust, by agreement,
             149      administrative and clerical support and office facilities and space.
             150          (2) Reasonable charges or fees may be levied against the Utah Educational Savings
             151      Plan Trust pursuant to the agreement for the services provided by the board.


             152          Section 4. Section 53B-8a-105 is amended to read:
             153           53B-8a-105. Additional powers of board as to the Utah Educational Savings Plan
             154      Trust.
             155          The board has all powers necessary to carry out and effectuate the purposes, objectives,
             156      and provisions of this chapter pertaining to the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust, including
             157      the power to:
             158          (1) engage:
             159          (a) one or more investment advisors, registered under the Investment Advisors Act of
             160      1940, with at least 5,000 advisory clients and at least $1,000,000,000 under management, to
             161      provide investment advice to the board with respect to the assets held in each account;
             162          (b) an administrator to perform recordkeeping functions on behalf of the Utah
             163      Educational Savings Plan Trust; and
             164          (c) a custodian for the safekeeping of the assets of the Utah Educational Savings Plan
             165      Trust;
             166          (2) carry out studies and projections in order to advise account owners regarding
             167      present and estimated future higher education costs and levels of financial participation in the
             168      Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust required in order to enable account owners to achieve
             169      their educational funding objective;
             170          (3) contract for goods and services and engage personnel as necessary, including
             171      consultants, actuaries, managers, counsel, and auditors for the purpose of rendering
             172      professional, managerial, and technical assistance and advice, all of which contract obligations
             173      and services shall be payable from any moneys of the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust;
             174          (4) participate in any other way in any federal, state, or local governmental program for
             175      the benefit of the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust;
             176          (5) promulgate, impose, and collect administrative fees and charges in connection with
             177      transactions of the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust, and provide for reasonable service
             178      charges, including penalties for cancellations and late payments;
             179          (6) procure insurance against any loss in connection with the property, assets, or
             180      activities of the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust;
             181          (7) administer the funds of the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust;
             182          (8) solicit and accept for the benefit of the endowment fund gifts, grants, and other


             183      moneys, including general fund moneys from the state and grants from any federal or other
             184      governmental agency;
             185          (9) procure insurance indemnifying any member of the board from personal loss or
             186      accountability arising from liability resulting from a member's action or inaction as a member
             187      of the board; and
             188          (10) make rules and regulations for the administration of the Utah Educational Savings
             189      Plan Trust.
             190          Section 5. Section 53B-8a-106 is amended to read:
             191           53B-8a-106. Account agreements.
             192          The Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust may enter into account agreements with
             193      account owners on behalf of beneficiaries under the following terms and agreements:
             194          (1) (a) An account agreement may require an account owner to agree to invest a
             195      specific amount of money in the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust for a specific period of
             196      time for the benefit of a specific beneficiary, not to exceed an amount determined by the
             197      program administrator.
             198          (b) Account agreements may be amended to provide for adjusted levels of payments
             199      based upon changed circumstances or changes in educational plans.
             200          (c) An account owner may make additional optional payments as long as the total
             201      payments for a specific beneficiary do not exceed the total estimated higher education costs as
             202      determined by the program administrator.
             203          (d) Subject to Subsection (1)(f), the maximum amount of a qualified investment that a
             204      corporation that is an account owner may subtract from unadjusted income for a taxable year in
             205      accordance with Title 59, Chapter 7, Corporate Franchise and Income Taxes, is $1,560 for each
             206      individual beneficiary for the taxable year beginning on or after January 1, 2006, but beginning
             207      on or before December 31, 2006.
             208          [(d) The] (e) Subject to Subsection (1)(f), the maximum amount of [investments] a
             209      qualified investment that may be subtracted from federal taxable income [of a resident or
             210      nonresident individual under Subsection 59-10-114 (2)(i) shall be $1,510] of a resident or
             211      nonresident estate or trust for a taxable year in accordance with Section 59-10-202 or used as
             212      the basis for claiming a tax credit by a resident or nonresident individual in accordance with
             213      Section 59-10-1015.1 or 59-10-1206 , is:


             214          (i) for a resident or nonresident estate or trust that is an account owner, $1,560 for each
             215      individual beneficiary for the [2005 calendar year and an amount adjusted annually thereafter
             216      to reflect increases in the Consumer Price Index.] taxable year beginning on or after January 1,
             217      2006, but beginning on or before December 31, 2006;
             218          (ii) for a resident or nonresident individual that is an account owner, other than a
             219      husband and wife who file a single return jointly, $1,560 for each individual beneficiary for the
             220      taxable year beginning on or after January 1, 2006, but beginning on or before December 31,
             221      2006;
             222          (iii) for a husband and wife who are account owners and file a single return jointly,
             223      $3,120 for each individual beneficiary:
             224          (A) for the taxable year beginning on or after January 1, 2006, but beginning on or
             225      before December 31, 2006; and
             226          (B) regardless of whether the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust has entered into:
             227          (I) a separate account agreement with each spouse; or
             228          (II) a single account agreement with both spouses jointly.
             229          (f) (i) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2007, the program
             230      administrator shall increase or decrease the maximum amount of a qualified investment
             231      described in Subsections (1)(d) and (1)(e)(i) and (ii), by a percentage equal to the percentage
             232      difference between the consumer price index for the preceding calendar year and the consumer
             233      price index for the calendar year 2005.
             234          (ii) After making an increase or decrease required by Subsection (1)(f)(i), the program
             235      administrator shall:
             236          (A) round the maximum amount of the qualified investments described in Subsections
             237      (1)(d) and (1)(e)(i) and (ii) increased or decreased under Subsection (1)(f)(i) to the nearest ten
             238      dollar increment; and
             239          (B) increase or decrease the maximum amount of the qualified investment described in
             240      Subsection (1)(e)(iii) so that the maximum amount of the qualified investment described in
             241      Subsection (1)(e)(iii) is equal to the product of:
             242          (I) the maximum amount of the qualified investment described in Subsection (1)(e)(ii)
             243      as rounded under Subsection (1)(f)(ii)(A); and
             244          (II) two.


             245          (iii) For purposes of Subsections (1)(f)(i) and (ii), the program administrator shall
             246      calculate the consumer price index as provided in Sections 1(f)(4) and 1(f)(5), Internal Revenue
             247      Code.
             248          (2) (a) (i) Beneficiaries designated in account agreements must be designated after
             249      birth and before age 19 for [the participant] an account owner to:
             250          (A) subtract [allowable investments] a qualified investment from [federal taxable]
             251      income under [Subsection 59-10-114 (2)(i).]:
             252          (I) Title 59, Chapter 7, Corporate Franchise and Income Taxes; or
             253          (II) Section 59-10-202 ; or
             254          (B) use a qualified investment as the basis for claiming a tax credit in accordance with:
             255          (I) Section 59-10-1015.1 ; or
             256          (II) Section 59-10-1206 .
             257          (ii) If the beneficiary is designated after birth and before age 19, the payment of
             258      benefits provided under the account agreement must begin not later than the beneficiary's 27th
             259      birthday.
             260          (b) (i) Account owners may designate beneficiaries age 19 or older, but investments for
             261      those beneficiaries are not eligible for subtraction from federal taxable income.
             262          (ii) If a beneficiary age 19 or older is designated, the payment of benefits provided
             263      under the account agreement must begin not later than ten years from the account agreement
             264      date.
             265          (3) Each account agreement shall state clearly that there are no guarantees regarding
             266      moneys in the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust as to the return of principal and that losses
             267      could occur.
             268          (4) Each account agreement shall provide that:
             269          (a) no contributor to, or designated beneficiary under, an account agreement may direct
             270      the investment of any contributions or earnings on contributions;
             271          (b) no part of the money in any account may be used as security for a loan; and
             272          (c) no account owner may borrow from the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust.
             273          (5) The execution of an account agreement by the trust may not guarantee in any way
             274      that higher education costs will be equal to projections and estimates provided by the Utah
             275      Educational Savings Plan Trust or that the beneficiary named in any participation agreement


             276      will:
             277          (a) be admitted to an institution of higher education;
             278          (b) if admitted, be determined a resident for tuition purposes by the institution of
             279      higher education, unless the account agreement is vested;
             280          (c) be allowed to continue attendance at the institution of higher education following
             281      admission; or
             282          (d) graduate from the institution of higher education.
             283          (6) Beneficiaries may be changed as permitted by the rules and regulations of the board
             284      upon written request of the account owner prior to the date of admission of any beneficiary
             285      under an account agreement by an institution of higher education so long as the substitute
             286      beneficiary is eligible for participation.
             287          (7) Account agreements may be freely amended throughout their terms in order to
             288      enable account owners to increase or decrease the level of participation, change the designation
             289      of beneficiaries, and carry out similar matters as authorized by rule.
             290          (8) Each account agreement shall provide that:
             291          (a) the account agreement may be canceled upon the terms and conditions, and upon
             292      payment of the fees and costs set forth and contained in the board's rules and regulations; and
             293          (b) the program administrator may amend the agreement unilaterally and retroactively,
             294      if necessary, to maintain the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust as a qualified tuition
             295      program under Section 529 Internal Revenue Code.
             296          Section 6. Section 53B-8a-107 is amended to read:
             297           53B-8a-107. Program, endowment, and administrative funds -- Investment and
             298      payments from funds.
             299          (1) (a) The board shall segregate moneys received by the Utah Educational Savings
             300      Plan Trust into three funds, the program fund, the endowment fund, and the administrative
             301      fund.
             302          (b) No more than two percentage points of the interest earned annually in the
             303      endowment fund may be transferred to the administrative fund for the purpose of paying
             304      operating costs associated with administering the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust and as
             305      required under Sections 53B-8a-103 through 53B-8a-105 .
             306          (c) Transfers may be made from the program fund to the administrative fund to pay


             307      operating costs:
             308          (i) associated with administering the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust and as
             309      required under Sections 53B-8a-103 through 53B-8a-105 ; and
             310          (ii) as included in the budget approved by the board of directors of the Utah
             311      Educational Savings Plan Trust.
             312          (d) All moneys paid by account owners in connection with account agreements shall be
             313      deposited as received into separate accounts within the program fund which shall be promptly
             314      invested and accounted for separately.
             315          (e) All moneys received by the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust from the proceeds
             316      of gifts and other endowments for the purposes of the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust
             317      shall be deposited as received into the endowment fund, which shall be promptly invested and
             318      accounted for separately.
             319          (f) Any gifts, grants, or donations made by any governmental unit or any person, firm,
             320      partnership, or corporation to the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust for deposit to the
             321      endowment fund shall be a grant, gift, or donation to the state for the accomplishment of a
             322      valid public eleemosynary, charitable, and educational purpose and shall not be included in the
             323      income of the donor for Utah tax purposes.
             324          (2) (a) Through March 31, 2005, each account owner under an account agreement may
             325      receive an interest in a portion, as determined by policy, of the investment income derived by
             326      the endowment fund in any year during which funds are invested in the program fund on behalf
             327      of the beneficiary, to be payable as provided in Subsection (2)(c).
             328          (b) The interest in the investment income derived by the endowment fund that accrues
             329      to a beneficiary in any year shall be in the ratio that the principal amount paid by the account
             330      owner under the account agreement and investment income earned to date under the agreement
             331      bears to the principal amount of all moneys, funds, and securities then held in the program fund
             332      during the year.
             333          (c) (i) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(c)(ii), at the time any payments or
             334      disbursements for higher education costs are made from the Utah Educational Savings Plan
             335      Trust to any institution of higher education under an account agreement, the Utah Educational
             336      Savings Plan Trust shall add to that payment from endowment fund income a pro rata portion
             337      of the amount calculated pursuant to Subsection (2)(b), which shall be transferred directly to


             338      the institution of higher education simultaneously with the payment made from the program
             339      fund and shall be used for payment of the higher education costs of the beneficiary, but not to
             340      exceed the amount which, in combination with the current payment due from the program
             341      fund, equals the beneficiary's higher education costs for the current period of enrollment.
             342          (ii) Effective March 31, 2005, any interest income on the endowment fund accruing to
             343      a beneficiary that has not been transferred to an institution of higher education pursuant to
             344      Subsection (2)(c)(i) shall be transferred to the beneficiary's program fund account.
             345          (3) Beginning on April 1, 2005:
             346          (a) interest income on the endowment fund may be used to enhance the savings of low
             347      income account owners investing in the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust, as provided by
             348      rules of the board; and
             349          (b) the original principal in the endowment fund may be transferred to the
             350      administrative fund upon approval by the board.
             351          (4) Endowment fund earnings not accruing to a beneficiary under a participation
             352      agreement or not transferred to the administrative fund shall be reinvested in the endowment
             353      fund.
             354          (5) Moneys accrued by account owners in the program fund of the Utah Educational
             355      Savings Plan Trust may be used for payments to any institution of higher education.
             356          (6) No rights to any moneys derived from the endowment fund shall exist if moneys
             357      payable under the account agreement are paid to an education institution which is not an
             358      institution of higher education as defined in Section 53B-8a-102 .
             359          Section 7. Section 53B-8a-108 is amended to read:
             360           53B-8a-108. Cancellation of agreements.
             361          (1) Any account owner may cancel an account agreement at will.
             362          (2) If an account agreement is cancelled by the account owner, the current account
             363      balance shall be disbursed to the account owner less:
             364          (a) an administrative refund fee, which may be charged by the Utah Educational
             365      Savings Plan Trust, except as provided in Subsection (3); and
             366          (b) any penalty or tax required to be withheld by the Internal Revenue Code.
             367          (3) An administration refund fee may not be levied by the Utah Educational Savings
             368      Plan Trust if the account agreement is cancelled due to:


             369          (a) the death of the beneficiary; or
             370          (b) the permanent disability or mental incapacity of the beneficiary.
             371          (4) The board shall make rules for the disposition of monies transferred to an account
             372      pursuant to Subsection 53A-8a-107 (2)(c)(ii) and the earnings on those monies when an account
             373      agreement is cancelled.
             374          Section 8. Section 53B-8a-109 is amended to read:
             375           53B-8a-109. Repayment and ownership of payments and investment income --
             376      Transfer of ownership rights.
             377          (1) (a) The account owner retains ownership of all payments made under the account
             378      agreement until utilized to pay higher education costs for the beneficiary.
             379          (b) All income derived from the investment of the payments made by the account
             380      owner shall be considered to be held in trust for the benefit of the beneficiary.
             381          (2) The institution of higher education shall obtain ownership of the payments made
             382      for the higher education costs paid to the institution at the time each payment is made to the
             383      institution.
             384          (3) Any amounts that may be paid pursuant to the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust
             385      that are not listed in this section are owned by the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust.
             386          (4) (a) An account owner may transfer ownership rights to another eligible person.
             387          (b) The transfer shall be affected and the property distributed in accordance with
             388      administrative regulations promulgated by the board or the terms of the account agreement.
             389          Section 9. Section 53B-8a-111 is amended to read:
             390           53B-8a-111. Annual audited financial report to governor, Legislature, and state
             391      auditor.
             392          (1) The board shall submit an annual audited financial report, prepared in accordance
             393      with generally accepted accounting principles, on the operations of the Utah Educational
             394      Savings Plan Trust by November 1 to the governor, the Legislature, and the state auditor.
             395          (2) The annual audit shall be made either by the state auditor or by an independent
             396      certified public accountant designated by the state auditor and shall include direct and indirect
             397      costs attributable to the use of outside consultants, independent contractors, and any other
             398      persons who are not state employees.
             399          (3) The annual audit shall be supplemented by the following information prepared by


             400      the board:
             401          (a) any studies or evaluations prepared in the preceding year;
             402          (b) a summary of the benefits provided by the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust
             403      including the number of participants and beneficiaries in the Utah Educational Savings Plan
             404      Trust; and
             405          (c) any other information which is relevant in order to make a full, fair, and effective
             406      disclosure of the operations of the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust.
             407          Section 10. Section 53B-8a-112 is amended to read:
             408           53B-8a-112. Tax considerations.
             409          (1) For tax purposes the property of the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust and its
             410      income are governed by Sections 59-7-105 , 59-7-106 , 59-10-114 , [and] 59-10-201 , and
             411      59-10-202 .
             412          (2) The tax commission, in consultation with the board, may adopt rules necessary to
             413      monitor and implement the tax provisions referred to in Subsection (1) as related to the
             414      property of the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust and its income.
             415          Section 11. Section 53B-8a-113 is amended to read:
             416           53B-8a-113. Property rights to assets in Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust.
             417          (1) The assets of the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust, including the program fund
             418      and the endowment fund, shall at all times be preserved, invested, and expended solely and
             419      only for the purposes of the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust and shall be held in trust for
             420      the account owners and beneficiaries.
             421          (2) No property rights in the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust shall exist in favor
             422      of the state.
             423          (3) The assets may not be transferred or used by the state for any purposes other than
             424      the purposes of the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust.
             425          Section 12. Section 59-7-105 is amended to read:
             426           59-7-105. Additions to unadjusted income.
             427          In computing adjusted income the following amounts shall be added to unadjusted
             428      income:
             429          (1) interest from bonds, notes, and other evidences of indebtedness issued by any state
             430      of the United States, including any agency and instrumentality of a state of the United States;


             431          (2) the amount of any deduction taken on a corporation's federal return for taxes paid
             432      by a corporation:
             433          (a) to Utah for taxes imposed by this chapter; and
             434          (b) to another state of the United States, a foreign country, a United States possession,
             435      or the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico for taxes imposed for the privilege of doing business, or
             436      exercising its corporate franchise, including income, franchise, corporate stock and business
             437      and occupation taxes;
             438          (3) the safe harbor lease adjustment required under Subsections 59-7-111 (1)(a) and
             439      (2)(a);
             440          (4) capital losses that have been deducted on a Utah corporate return in previous years;
             441          (5) any deduction on the federal return that has been previously deducted on the Utah
             442      return;
             443          (6) the amount of contributions claimed as a tax credit pursuant to Section 59-7-602 ;
             444          (7) the amount of the deduction taken pursuant to Section 59-7-603 for sophisticated
             445      technological equipment;
             446          (8) charitable contributions, to the extent deducted on the federal return when
             447      determining federal taxable income;
             448          (9) the amount of gain or loss determined under Section 59-7-114 relating to a target
             449      corporation under Section 338, Internal Revenue Code, unless such gain or loss has already
             450      been included in the unadjusted income of the target corporation;
             451          (10) the amount of gain or loss determined under Section 59-7-115 relating to
             452      corporations treated for federal purposes as having disposed of its assets under Section 336(e),
             453      Internal Revenue Code, unless such gain or loss has already been included in the unadjusted
             454      income of the target corporation;
             455          (11) adjustments to gains, losses, depreciation expense, amortization expense, and
             456      similar items due to a difference between basis for federal purposes and basis as computed
             457      under Section 59-7-107 ; and
             458          (12) the amount [disbursed to] withdrawn under Title 53B, Chapter 8a, Higher
             459      Education Savings Incentive Program, from the account of a corporation that is an account
             460      owner [under Title 53B, Chapter 8a, Higher Education Savings Incentive Program, to the
             461      extent deducted on a Utah return in previous years and not used for qualified higher education


             462      costs of the beneficiary, in the year in which the amount is disbursed.] as defined in Section
             463      53B-8a-102 , for the taxable year for which the amount is withdrawn, if that amount withdrawn
             464      from the account of the corporation that is the account owner:
             465          (a) is not expended for higher education costs as defined in Section 53B-8a-102 ; and
             466          (b) is subtracted by the corporation:
             467          (i) that is the account owner; and
             468          (ii) in accordance with Subsection 59-7-106 (18).
             469          Section 13. Section 59-7-106 is amended to read:
             470           59-7-106. Subtractions from unadjusted income.
             471          In computing adjusted income the following amounts shall be subtracted from
             472      unadjusted income:
             473          (1) the foreign dividend gross-up included in gross income for federal income tax
             474      purposes under Section 78, Internal Revenue Code;
             475          (2) the net capital loss, as defined for federal purposes, if the taxpayer elects to deduct
             476      the loss on the current Utah return. The deduction shall be made by claiming the deduction on
             477      the current Utah return which shall be filed by the due date of the return, including extensions.
             478      For the purposes of this Subsection all capital losses in a given year must be:
             479          (a) deducted in the year incurred; or
             480          (b) carried forward as provided in Sections 1212(a)(1)(B) and (C), Internal Revenue
             481      Code;
             482          (3) the decrease in salary expense deduction for federal income tax purposes due to
             483      claiming the federal jobs credit under Section 51, Internal Revenue Code;
             484          (4) the decrease in qualified research and basic research expense deduction for federal
             485      income tax purposes due to claiming the federal research and development credit under Section
             486      41, Internal Revenue Code;
             487          (5) the decrease in qualified clinical testing expense deduction for federal income tax
             488      purposes due to claiming the federal orphan drug credit under Section 28, Internal Revenue
             489      Code;
             490          (6) any decrease in any expense deduction for federal income tax purposes due to
             491      claiming any other federal credit;
             492          (7) the safe harbor lease adjustment required under Subsections 59-7-111 (1)(b) and


             493      (2)(b);
             494          (8) any income on the federal corporate return that has been previously taxed by Utah;
             495          (9) amounts included in federal taxable income that are due to refunds of taxes
             496      imposed for the privilege of doing business, or exercising a corporate franchise, including
             497      income, franchise, corporate stock and business and occupation taxes paid by the corporation to
             498      Utah, another state of the United States, a foreign country, a United States possession, or the
             499      Commonwealth of Puerto Rico to the extent that the taxes were added to unadjusted income
             500      under Section 59-7-105 ;
             501          (10) charitable contributions, to the extent allowed as a subtraction under Section
             502      59-7-109 ;
             503          (11) (a) 50% of the dividends deemed received or received from subsidiaries which are
             504      members of the unitary group and are organized or incorporated outside of the United States
             505      unless such subsidiaries are included in a combined report under Section 59-7-402 or 59-7-403 .
             506      In arriving at the amount of the dividend exclusion, the taxpayer shall first deduct from the
             507      dividends deemed received or received, the expense directly attributable to those dividends.
             508      Interest expense attributable to excluded dividends shall be determined by multiplying interest
             509      expense by a fraction, the numerator of which is the taxpayer's average investment in such
             510      dividend paying subsidiaries, and the denominator of which is the taxpayer's average total
             511      investment in assets;
             512          (b) in determining income apportionable to this state, a portion of the factors of a
             513      foreign subsidiary whose dividends are partially excluded under Subsection (11)(a) shall be
             514      included in the combined report factors. The portion to be included shall be determined by
             515      multiplying each factor of the foreign subsidiary by a fraction, but not to exceed 100%, the
             516      numerator of which is the amount of the dividend paid by the foreign subsidiary which is
             517      included in adjusted income, and the denominator of which is the current year earnings and
             518      profits of the foreign subsidiary as determined under the Internal Revenue Code;
             519          (12) (a) 50% of the adjusted income of a foreign operating company unless the
             520      taxpayer has elected to file a worldwide combined report as provided in Section 59-7-403 . For
             521      purposes of this Subsection, when calculating the adjusted income of a foreign operating
             522      company, a foreign operating company may not deduct the subtractions allowable under this
             523      Subsection (12) and Subsection (11);


             524          (b) in determining income apportionable to this state, the factors for a foreign operating
             525      company shall be included in the combined report factors in the same percentage its adjusted
             526      income is included in the combined adjusted income;
             527          (13) the amount of gain or loss which is included in unadjusted income but not
             528      recognized for federal purposes on stock sold or exchanged by a member of a selling
             529      consolidated group as defined in Section 338, Internal Revenue Code, if an election has been
             530      made pursuant to Section 338(h)(10), Internal Revenue Code;
             531          (14) the amount of gain or loss which is included in unadjusted income but not
             532      recognized for federal purposes on stock sold, exchanged, or distributed by a corporation
             533      pursuant to Section 336(e), Internal Revenue Code, if an election under Section 336(e), Internal
             534      Revenue Code, has been made for federal purposes;
             535          (15) (a) adjustments to gains, losses, depreciation expense, amortization expense, and
             536      similar items due to a difference between basis for federal purposes and basis as computed
             537      under Section 59-7-107 ; and
             538          (b) if there has been a reduction in federal basis for a federal tax credit where there is
             539      no corresponding Utah tax credit, the amount of the reduction in basis shall be allowed as an
             540      expense in the year of the federal credit;
             541          (16) any interest expense not deducted on the federal corporate return under Section
             542      265(b) or 291(e), Internal Revenue Code;
             543          (17) 100% of the dividends received from subsidiaries which are insurance companies
             544      exempt from this chapter under Subsection 59-7-102 (1)(c) and are under "common ownership"
             545      as defined by Subsection 59-7-101 (7); and
             546          [(18) any amount included in unadjusted income that was derived from money paid by
             547      the taxpayer to the program fund and investment income earned on those payments under Title
             548      53B, Chapter 8a, Higher Education Savings Incentive Program, that is included in federal
             549      taxable income, but only when the monies are used for qualified higher education costs of the
             550      beneficiary.]
             551          (18) subject to Subsection 59-7-105 (12), the amount of a qualified investment as
             552      defined in Section 53B-8a-102 that:
             553          (a) a corporation that is an account owner as defined in Section 53B-8a-102 makes
             554      during the taxable year;


             555          (b) the corporation described in Subsection (18)(a) does not deduct on a federal
             556      corporation income tax return; and
             557          (c) does not exceed the maximum amount of the qualified investment that may be
             558      subtracted from unadjusted income for a taxable year in accordance with Subsections
             559      53B-8a-106 (1)(d) and (f).
             560          Section 14. Section 59-10-103 is amended to read:
             561           59-10-103. Definitions.
             562          (1) As used in this chapter:
             563          (a) "Adjusted gross income":
             564          (i) for a resident or nonresident individual, is as defined in Section 62, Internal
             565      Revenue Code; or
             566          (ii) for a resident or nonresident estate or trust, is as calculated in Section 67(e),
             567      Internal Revenue Code.
             568          (b) "Adoption expenses" means:
             569          (i) any actual medical and hospital expenses of the mother of the adopted child which
             570      are incident to the child's birth;
             571          (ii) any welfare agency fees or costs;
             572          (iii) any child placement service fees or costs;
             573          (iv) any legal fees or costs; or
             574          (v) any other fees or costs relating to an adoption.
             575          (c) "Adult with a disability" means an individual who:
             576          (i) is 18 years of age or older;
             577          (ii) is eligible for services under Title 62A, Chapter 5, Services for People with
             578      Disabilities; and
             579          (iii) is not enrolled in:
             580          (A) an education program for students with disabilities that is authorized under Section
             581      53A-15-301 ; or
             582          (B) a school established under Title 53A, Chapter 25, Schools for the Deaf and Blind.
             583          (d) (i) For purposes of Subsection 59-10-114 (2)[(l)](k), "capital gain transaction"
             584      means a transaction that results in a:
             585          (A) short-term capital gain; or


             586          (B) long-term capital gain.
             587          (ii) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
             588      the commission may by rule define the term "transaction."
             589          (e) "Commercial domicile" means the principal place from which the trade or business
             590      of a Utah small business corporation is directed or managed.
             591          (f) "Corporation" includes:
             592          (i) associations;
             593          (ii) joint stock companies; and
             594          (iii) insurance companies.
             595          (g) "Dependent child with a disability" means an individual 21 years of age or younger
             596      who:
             597          (i) (A) is diagnosed by a school district representative under rules adopted by the State
             598      Board of Education as having a disability classified as:
             599          (I) autism;
             600          (II) deafness;
             601          (III) preschool developmental delay;
             602          (IV) dual sensory impairment;
             603          (V) hearing impairment;
             604          (VI) intellectual disability;
             605          (VII) multidisability;
             606          (VIII) orthopedic impairment;
             607          (IX) other health impairment;
             608          (X) traumatic brain injury; or
             609          (XI) visual impairment;
             610          (B) is not receiving residential services from:
             611          (I) the Division of Services for People with Disabilities created under Section
             612      62A-5-102 ; or
             613          (II) a school established under Title 53A, Chapter 25, Schools for the Deaf and Blind;
             614      and
             615          (C) is enrolled in:
             616          (I) an education program for students with disabilities that is authorized under Section


             617      53A-15-301 ; or
             618          (II) a school established under Title 53A, Chapter 25, Schools for the Deaf and Blind;
             619      or
             620          (ii) is identified under guidelines of the Department of Health as qualified for:
             621          (A) Early Intervention; or
             622          (B) Infant Development Services.
             623          (h) "Distributable net income" is as defined in Section 643, Internal Revenue Code.
             624          (i) "Employee" is as defined in Section 59-10-401 .
             625          (j) "Employer" is as defined in Section 59-10-401 .
             626          (k) "Federal taxable income":
             627          (i) for a resident or nonresident individual, means taxable income as defined by Section
             628      63, Internal Revenue Code; or
             629          (ii) for a resident or nonresident estate or trust, is as calculated in Section 641(a) and
             630      (b), Internal Revenue Code.
             631          (l) "Fiduciary" means:
             632          (i) a guardian;
             633          (ii) a trustee;
             634          (iii) an executor;
             635          (iv) an administrator;
             636          (v) a receiver;
             637          (vi) a conservator; or
             638          (vii) any person acting in any fiduciary capacity for any individual.
             639          (m) "Homesteaded land diminished from the Uintah and Ouray Reservation" means the
             640      homesteaded land that was held to have been diminished from the Uintah and Ouray
             641      Reservation in Hagen v. Utah, 510 U.S. 399 (1994).
             642          (n) "Individual" means a natural person and includes aliens and minors.
             643          (o) "Irrevocable trust" means a trust in which the settlor may not revoke or terminate
             644      all or part of the trust without the consent of a person who has a substantial beneficial interest
             645      in the trust and the interest would be adversely affected by the exercise of the settlor's power to
             646      revoke or terminate all or part of the trust.
             647          (p) For purposes of Subsection 59-10-114 (2)[(l)](k), "long-term capital gain" is as


             648      defined in Section 1222, Internal Revenue Code.
             649          (q) "Nonresident individual" means an individual who is not a resident of this state.
             650          (r) "Nonresident trust" or "nonresident estate" means a trust or estate which is not a
             651      resident estate or trust.
             652          (s) (i) "Partnership" includes a syndicate, group, pool, joint venture, or other
             653      unincorporated organization:
             654          (A) through or by means of which any business, financial operation, or venture is
             655      carried on; and
             656          (B) which is not, within the meaning of this chapter:
             657          (I) a trust;
             658          (II) an estate; or
             659          (III) a corporation.
             660          (ii) "Partnership" does not include any organization not included under the definition of
             661      "partnership" in Section 761, Internal Revenue Code.
             662          (iii) "Partner" includes a member in a syndicate, group, pool, joint venture, or
             663      organization described in Subsection (1)(s)(i).
             664          (t) "Qualifying military servicemember" means a member of:
             665          (i) The Utah Army National Guard;
             666          (ii) The Utah Air National Guard; or
             667          (iii) the following if the member is assigned to a unit that is located in the state:
             668          (A) The Army Reserve;
             669          (B) The Naval Reserve;
             670          (C) The Air Force Reserve;
             671          (D) The Marine Corps Reserve; or
             672          (E) The Coast Guard Reserve.
             673          (u) "Qualifying stock" means stock that is:
             674          (i) (A) common; or
             675          (B) preferred;
             676          (ii) as defined by the commission by rule, originally issued to:
             677          (A) a resident or nonresident individual; or
             678          (B) a partnership if the resident or nonresident individual making a subtraction from


             679      federal taxable income in accordance with Subsection 59-10-114 (2)[(l)](k):
             680          (I) was a partner when the stock was issued; and
             681          (II) remains a partner until the last day of the taxable year for which the resident or
             682      nonresident individual makes the subtraction from federal taxable income in accordance with
             683      Subsection 59-10-114 (2)[(l)](k); and
             684          (iii) issued:
             685          (A) by a Utah small business corporation;
             686          (B) on or after January 1, 2003; and
             687          (C) for:
             688          (I) money; or
             689          (II) other property, except for stock or securities.
             690          (v) (i) "Resident individual" means:
             691          (A) an individual who is domiciled in this state for any period of time during the
             692      taxable year, but only for the duration of the period during which the individual is domiciled in
             693      this state; or
             694          (B) an individual who is not domiciled in this state but:
             695          (I) maintains a permanent place of abode in this state; and
             696          (II) spends in the aggregate 183 or more days of the taxable year in this state.
             697          (ii) For purposes of Subsection (1)(v)(i)(B), a fraction of a calendar day shall be
             698      counted as a whole day.
             699          (w) "Resident estate" or "resident trust" is as defined in Section 75-7-103 .
             700          (x) For purposes of Subsection 59-10-114 (2)[(l)](k), "short-term capital gain" is as
             701      defined in Section 1222, Internal Revenue Code.
             702          (y) "Taxable income" or "state taxable income":
             703          (i) subject to Subsection 59-10-302 (2), for a resident individual other than a resident
             704      individual described in Subsection (1)(y)(iii), means the resident individual's federal taxable
             705      income after making the:
             706          (A) additions and subtractions required by Section 59-10-114 ; and
             707          (B) adjustments required by Section 59-10-115 ;
             708          (ii) for a nonresident individual other than a nonresident individual described in
             709      Subsection (1)(y)(iii), is as defined in Section 59-10-116 ;


             710          (iii) for a resident or nonresident individual that collects and pays a tax described in
             711      Part 12, Single Rate Individual Income Tax Act, is as defined in Section 59-10-1202 ;
             712          (iv) for a resident estate or trust, is as calculated under Section 59-10-201.1 ; and
             713          (v) for a nonresident estate or trust, is as calculated under Section 59-10-204 .
             714          (z) "Taxpayer" means any individual, estate, or trust or beneficiary of an estate or trust,
             715      whose income is subject in whole or part to the tax imposed by this chapter.
             716          (aa) "Uintah and Ouray Reservation" means the lands recognized as being included
             717      within the Uintah and Ouray Reservation in:
             718          (i) Hagen v. Utah, 510 U.S. 399 (1994); and
             719          (ii) Ute Indian Tribe v. Utah, 114 F.3d 1513 (10th Cir. 1997).
             720          (bb) (i) "Utah small business corporation" means a corporation that:
             721          (A) is a small business corporation as defined in Section 1244(c)(3), Internal Revenue
             722      Code;
             723          (B) except as provided in Subsection (1)(bb)(ii), meets the requirements of Section
             724      1244(c)(1)(C), Internal Revenue Code; and
             725          (C) has its commercial domicile in this state.
             726          (ii) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(bb)(i)(B), the time period described in Section
             727      1244(c)(1)(C) and Section 1244(c)(2), Internal Revenue Code, for determining the source of a
             728      corporation's aggregate gross receipts shall end on the last day of the taxable year for which the
             729      resident or nonresident individual makes a subtraction from federal taxable income in
             730      accordance with Subsection 59-10-114 (2)[(l)](k).
             731          (cc) "Ute tribal member" means a person who is enrolled as a member of the Ute
             732      Indian Tribe of the Uintah and Ouray Reservation.
             733          (dd) "Ute tribe" means the Ute Indian Tribe of the Uintah and Ouray Reservation.
             734          (ee) "Wages" is as defined in Section 59-10-401 .
             735          (2) (a) Any term used in this chapter has the same meaning as when used in
             736      comparable context in the laws of the United States relating to federal income taxes unless a
             737      different meaning is clearly required.
             738          (b) Any reference to the Internal Revenue Code or to the laws of the United States shall
             739      mean the Internal Revenue Code or other provisions of the laws of the United States relating to
             740      federal income taxes that are in effect for the taxable year.


             741          (c) Any reference to a specific section of the Internal Revenue Code or other provision
             742      of the laws of the United States relating to federal income taxes shall include any
             743      corresponding or comparable provisions of the Internal Revenue Code as hereafter amended,
             744      redesignated, or reenacted.
             745          Section 15. Section 59-10-114 is amended to read:
             746           59-10-114. Additions to and subtractions from federal taxable income of an
             747      individual.
             748          (1) There shall be added to federal taxable income of a resident or nonresident
             749      individual:
             750          (a) the amount of any income tax imposed by this or any predecessor Utah individual
             751      income tax law and the amount of any income tax imposed by the laws of another state, the
             752      District of Columbia, or a possession of the United States, to the extent deducted from adjusted
             753      gross income in determining federal taxable income;
             754          (b) a lump sum distribution that the taxpayer does not include in adjusted gross income
             755      on the taxpayer's federal individual income tax return for the taxable year;
             756          (c) for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2002, the amount of a child's
             757      income calculated under Subsection (5) that:
             758          (i) a parent elects to report on the parent's federal individual income tax return for the
             759      taxable year; and
             760          (ii) the parent does not include in adjusted gross income on the parent's federal
             761      individual income tax return for the taxable year;
             762          (d) 25% of the personal exemptions, as defined and calculated in the Internal Revenue
             763      Code;
             764          (e) a withdrawal from a medical care savings account and any penalty imposed in the
             765      taxable year if:
             766          (i) the resident or nonresident individual did not deduct or include the amounts on the
             767      resident or nonresident individual's federal individual income tax return pursuant to Section
             768      220, Internal Revenue Code;
             769          (ii) the withdrawal is subject to Subsections 31A-32a-105 (1) and (2); and
             770          (iii) the withdrawal is deducted by the resident or nonresident individual under
             771      Subsection (2)(h);


             772          (f) the amount [disbursed to] withdrawn under Title 53B, Chapter 8a, Higher
             773      Education Savings Incentive Program, from the account of a resident or nonresident individual
             774      who is an account owner [under Title 53B, Chapter 8a, Higher Education Savings Incentive
             775      Program] as defined in Section 53B-8a-102 , for the taxable year for which the amount is
             776      [disbursed] withdrawn, if that amount [disbursed to] withdrawn from the account of the
             777      resident or nonresident individual who is the account owner:
             778          (i) is not expended for higher education costs as defined in Section 53B-8a-102 ; and
             779          (ii) is:
             780          (A) deducted by the account owner [under Subsection (2)(i);] on an individual income
             781      tax return:
             782          (I) under this chapter; and
             783          (II) filed for a taxable year beginning on or before December 31, 2006; or
             784          (B) used as the basis for the resident or nonresident individual who is the account
             785      owner to claim a tax credit under this chapter;
             786          (g) except as provided in Subsection (6), for taxable years beginning on or after
             787      January 1, 2003, for bonds, notes, and other evidences of indebtedness acquired on or after
             788      January 1, 2003, the interest from bonds, notes, and other evidences of indebtedness issued by
             789      one or more of the following entities:
             790          (i) a state other than this state;
             791          (ii) the District of Columbia;
             792          (iii) a political subdivision of a state other than this state; or
             793          (iv) an agency or instrumentality of an entity described in Subsections (1)(g)(i) through
             794      (iii);
             795          (h) subject to Subsection (2)[(n)](m), any distribution received by a resident
             796      beneficiary of a resident trust of income that was taxed at the trust level for federal tax
             797      purposes, but was subtracted from state taxable income of the trust pursuant to Subsection
             798      59-10-202 (2)(c);
             799          (i) any distribution received by a resident beneficiary of a nonresident trust of
             800      undistributed distributable net income realized by the trust on or after January 1, 2004, if that
             801      undistributed distributable net income was taxed at the trust level for federal tax purposes, but
             802      was not taxed at the trust level by any state, with undistributed distributable net income


             803      considered to be distributed from the most recently accumulated undistributed distributable net
             804      income; and
             805          (j) any adoption expense:
             806          (i) for which a resident or nonresident individual receives reimbursement from another
             807      person; and
             808          (ii) to the extent to which the resident or nonresident individual deducts that adoption
             809      expense:
             810          (A) under Subsection (2)(c); or
             811          (B) from federal taxable income on a federal individual income tax return.
             812          (2) There shall be subtracted from federal taxable income of a resident or nonresident
             813      individual:
             814          (a) the interest or a dividend on obligations or securities of the United States and its
             815      possessions or of any authority, commission, or instrumentality of the United States, to the
             816      extent that interest or dividend is included in gross income for federal income tax purposes for
             817      the taxable year but exempt from state income taxes under the laws of the United States, but
             818      the amount subtracted under this Subsection (2)(a) shall be reduced by any interest on
             819      indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or carry the obligations or securities described
             820      in this Subsection (2)(a), and by any expenses incurred in the production of interest or dividend
             821      income described in this Subsection (2)(a) to the extent that such expenses, including
             822      amortizable bond premiums, are deductible in determining federal taxable income;
             823          (b) 1/2 of the net amount of any income tax paid or payable to the United States after all
             824      allowable credits, as reported on the United States individual income tax return of the taxpayer
             825      for the same taxable year;
             826          (c) the amount of adoption expenses for one of the following taxable years as elected
             827      by the resident or nonresident individual:
             828          (i) regardless of whether a court issues an order granting the adoption, the taxable year
             829      in which the adoption expenses are:
             830          (A) paid; or
             831          (B) incurred;
             832          (ii) the taxable year in which a court issues an order granting the adoption; or
             833          (iii) any year in which the resident or nonresident individual may claim the federal


             834      adoption expenses credit under Section 23, Internal Revenue Code;
             835          (d) amounts received by taxpayers under age 65 as retirement income which, for
             836      purposes of this section, means pensions and annuities, paid from an annuity contract
             837      purchased by an employer under a plan which meets the requirements of Section 404(a)(2),
             838      Internal Revenue Code, or purchased by an employee under a plan which meets the
             839      requirements of Section 408, Internal Revenue Code, or paid by the United States, a state, or
             840      political subdivision thereof, or the District of Columbia, to the employee involved or the
             841      surviving spouse;
             842          (e) for each taxpayer age 65 or over before the close of the taxable year, a $7,500
             843      personal retirement exemption;
             844          (f) 75% of the amount of the personal exemption, as defined and calculated in the
             845      Internal Revenue Code, for each dependent child with a disability and adult with a disability
             846      who is claimed as a dependent on a taxpayer's return;
             847          (g) subject to the limitations of Subsection (3)(e), amounts a taxpayer pays during the
             848      taxable year for health care insurance, as defined in Title 31A, Chapter 1, General Provisions:
             849          (i) for:
             850          (A) the taxpayer;
             851          (B) the taxpayer's spouse; and
             852          (C) the taxpayer's dependents; and
             853          (ii) to the extent the taxpayer does not deduct the amounts under Section 125, 162, or
             854      213, Internal Revenue Code, in determining federal taxable income for the taxable year;
             855          (h) (i) except as provided in this Subsection (2)(h), the amount of a contribution made
             856      during the taxable year on behalf of the taxpayer to a medical care savings account and interest
             857      earned on a contribution to a medical care savings account established pursuant to Title 31A,
             858      Chapter 32a, Medical Care Savings Account Act, to the extent the contribution is accepted by
             859      the account administrator as provided in the Medical Care Savings Account Act, and if the
             860      taxpayer did not deduct or include amounts on the taxpayer's federal individual income tax
             861      return pursuant to Section 220, Internal Revenue Code; and
             862          (ii) a contribution deductible under this Subsection (2)(h) may not exceed either of the
             863      following:
             864          (A) the maximum contribution allowed under the Medical Care Savings Account Act


             865      for the tax year multiplied by two for taxpayers who file a joint return, if neither spouse is
             866      covered by health care insurance as defined in Section 31A-1-301 or self-funded plan that
             867      covers the other spouse, and each spouse has a medical care savings account; or
             868          (B) the maximum contribution allowed under the Medical Care Savings Account Act
             869      for the tax year for taxpayers:
             870          (I) who do not file a joint return; or
             871          (II) who file a joint return, but do not qualify under Subsection (2)(h)(ii)(A);
             872          [(i) the amount included in federal taxable income that was derived from money paid
             873      by an account owner to the program fund under Title 53B, Chapter 8a, Higher Education
             874      Savings Incentive Program, not to exceed amounts determined under Subsection
             875      53B-8a-106 (1)(d), and investment income earned on account agreements entered into under
             876      Section 53B-8a-106 that is included in federal taxable income, but only when the funds are
             877      used for qualified higher education costs of the beneficiary;]
             878          [(j)] (i) for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2000, any amounts paid for
             879      premiums for long-term care insurance as defined in Section 31A-1-301 to the extent the
             880      amounts paid for long-term care insurance were not deducted under Section 213, Internal
             881      Revenue Code, in determining federal taxable income;
             882          [(k)] (j) for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2000, if the conditions of
             883      Subsection (4)(a) are met, the amount of income derived by a Ute tribal member:
             884          (i) during a time period that the Ute tribal member resides on homesteaded land
             885      diminished from the Uintah and Ouray Reservation; and
             886          (ii) from a source within the Uintah and Ouray Reservation;
             887          [(l)] (k) (i) for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2003, the total amount of
             888      a resident or nonresident individual's short-term capital gain or long-term capital gain on a
             889      capital gain transaction:
             890          (A) that occurs on or after January 1, 2003;
             891          (B) if 70% or more of the gross proceeds of the capital gain transaction are expended:
             892          (I) to purchase qualifying stock in a Utah small business corporation; and
             893          (II) within a 12-month period after the day on which the capital gain transaction occurs;
             894      and
             895          (C) if, prior to the purchase of the qualifying stock described in Subsection


             896      (2)[(l)](k)(i)(B)(I), the resident or nonresident individual did not have an ownership interest in
             897      the Utah small business corporation that issued the qualifying stock; and
             898          (ii) in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
             899      commission may make rules:
             900          (A) defining the term "gross proceeds"; and
             901          (B) for purposes of Subsection (2)[(l)](k)(i)(C), prescribing the circumstances under
             902      which a resident or nonresident individual has an ownership interest in a Utah small business
             903      corporation;
             904          [(m)] (l) for the taxable year beginning on or after January 1, 2005, but beginning on or
             905      before December 31, 2005, the first $2,200 of income a qualifying military servicemember
             906      receives:
             907          (i) for service:
             908          (A) as a qualifying military servicemember; or
             909          (B) under an order into active service in accordance with Section 39-1-5 ; and
             910          (ii) to the extent that income is included in adjusted gross income on that resident or
             911      nonresident individual's federal individual income tax return for that taxable year;
             912          [(n)] (m) an amount received by a resident or nonresident individual or distribution
             913      received by a resident or nonresident beneficiary of a resident trust:
             914          (i) if that amount or distribution constitutes a refund of taxes imposed by:
             915          (A) a state; or
             916          (B) the District of Columbia; and
             917          (ii) to the extent that amount or distribution is included in adjusted gross income for
             918      that taxable year on the federal individual income tax return of the resident or nonresident
             919      individual or resident or nonresident beneficiary of a resident trust;
             920          [(o)] (n) the amount of a railroad retirement benefit:
             921          (i) paid:
             922          (A) in accordance with The Railroad Retirement Act of 1974, 45 U.S.C. Sec. 231 et
             923      seq.;
             924          (B) to a resident or nonresident individual; and
             925          (C) for the taxable year; and
             926          (ii) to the extent that railroad retirement benefit is included in adjusted gross income on


             927      that resident or nonresident individual's federal individual income tax return for that taxable
             928      year; and
             929          [(p)] (o) an amount:
             930          (i) received by an enrolled member of an American Indian tribe; and
             931          (ii) to the extent that the state is not authorized or permitted to impose a tax under this
             932      part on that amount in accordance with:
             933          (A) federal law;
             934          (B) a treaty; or
             935          (C) a final decision issued by a court of competent jurisdiction.
             936          (3) (a) For purposes of Subsection (2)(d), the amount of retirement income subtracted
             937      for taxpayers under 65 shall be the lesser of the amount included in federal taxable income, or
             938      $4,800, except that:
             939          (i) for married taxpayers filing joint returns, for each $1 of adjusted gross income
             940      earned over $32,000, the amount of the retirement income exemption that may be subtracted
             941      shall be reduced by 50 cents;
             942          (ii) for married taxpayers filing separate returns, for each $1 of adjusted gross income
             943      earned over $16,000, the amount of the retirement income exemption that may be subtracted
             944      shall be reduced by 50 cents; and
             945          (iii) for individual taxpayers, for each $1 of adjusted gross income earned over
             946      $25,000, the amount of the retirement income exemption that may be subtracted shall be
             947      reduced by 50 cents.
             948          (b) For purposes of Subsection (2)(e), the amount of the personal retirement exemption
             949      shall be further reduced according to the following schedule:
             950          (i) for married taxpayers filing joint returns, for each $1 of adjusted gross income
             951      earned over $32,000, the amount of the personal retirement exemption shall be reduced by 50
             952      cents;
             953          (ii) for married taxpayers filing separate returns, for each $1 of adjusted gross income
             954      earned over $16,000, the amount of the personal retirement exemption shall be reduced by 50
             955      cents; and
             956          (iii) for individual taxpayers, for each $1 of adjusted gross income earned over
             957      $25,000, the amount of the personal retirement exemption shall be reduced by 50 cents.


             958          (c) For purposes of Subsections (3)(a) and (b), adjusted gross income shall be
             959      calculated by adding to adjusted gross income any interest income not otherwise included in
             960      adjusted gross income.
             961          (d) For purposes of determining ownership of items of retirement income common law
             962      doctrine will be applied in all cases even though some items may have originated from service
             963      or investments in a community property state. Amounts received by the spouse of a living
             964      retiree because of the retiree's having been employed in a community property state are not
             965      deductible as retirement income of such spouse.
             966          (e) For purposes of Subsection (2)(g), a subtraction for an amount paid for health care
             967      insurance as defined in Title 31A, Chapter 1, General Provisions, is not allowed:
             968          (i) for an amount that is reimbursed or funded in whole or in part by the federal
             969      government, the state, or an agency or instrumentality of the federal government or the state;
             970      and
             971          (ii) for a taxpayer who is eligible to participate in a health plan maintained and funded
             972      in whole or in part by the taxpayer's employer or the taxpayer's spouse's employer.
             973          (4) (a) A subtraction for an amount described in Subsection (2)[(k)](j) is allowed only
             974      if:
             975          (i) the taxpayer is a Ute tribal member; and
             976          (ii) the governor and the Ute tribe execute and maintain an agreement meeting the
             977      requirements of this Subsection (4).
             978          (b) The agreement described in Subsection (4)(a):
             979          (i) may not:
             980          (A) authorize the state to impose a tax in addition to a tax imposed under this chapter;
             981          (B) provide a subtraction under this section greater than or different from the
             982      subtraction described in Subsection (2)[(k)](j); or
             983          (C) affect the power of the state to establish rates of taxation; and
             984          (ii) shall:
             985          (A) provide for the implementation of the subtraction described in Subsection
             986      (2)[(k)](j);
             987          (B) be in writing;
             988          (C) be signed by:


             989          (I) the governor; and
             990          (II) the chair of the Business Committee of the Ute tribe;
             991          (D) be conditioned on obtaining any approval required by federal law; and
             992          (E) state the effective date of the agreement.
             993          (c) (i) The governor shall report to the commission by no later than February 1 of each
             994      year regarding whether or not an agreement meeting the requirements of this Subsection (4) is
             995      in effect.
             996          (ii) If an agreement meeting the requirements of this Subsection (4) is terminated, the
             997      subtraction permitted under Subsection (2)[(k)](j) is not allowed for taxable years beginning on
             998      or after the January 1 following the termination of the agreement.
             999          (d) For purposes of Subsection (2)[(k)](j) and in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a,
             1000      Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the commission may make rules:
             1001          (i) for determining whether income is derived from a source within the Uintah and
             1002      Ouray Reservation; and
             1003          (ii) that are substantially similar to how adjusted gross income derived from Utah
             1004      sources is determined under Section 59-10-117 .
             1005          (5) (a) For purposes of this Subsection (5), "Form 8814" means:
             1006          (i) the federal individual income tax Form 8814, Parents' Election To Report Child's
             1007      Interest and Dividends; or
             1008          (ii) (A) for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2002, a form designated by
             1009      the commission in accordance with Subsection (5)(a)(ii)(B) as being substantially similar to
             1010      2000 Form 8814 if for purposes of federal individual income taxes the information contained
             1011      on 2000 Form 8814 is reported on a form other than Form 8814; and
             1012          (B) for purposes of Subsection (5)(a)(ii)(A) and in accordance with Title 63, Chapter
             1013      46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the commission may make rules designating a form
             1014      as being substantially similar to 2000 Form 8814 if for purposes of federal individual income
             1015      taxes the information contained on 2000 Form 8814 is reported on a form other than Form
             1016      8814.
             1017          (b) The amount of a child's income added to adjusted gross income under Subsection
             1018      (1)(c) is equal to the difference between:
             1019          (i) the lesser of:


             1020          (A) the base amount specified on Form 8814; and
             1021          (B) the sum of the following reported on Form 8814:
             1022          (I) the child's taxable interest;
             1023          (II) the child's ordinary dividends; and
             1024          (III) the child's capital gain distributions; and
             1025          (ii) the amount not taxed that is specified on Form 8814.
             1026          (6) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(g), interest from bonds, notes, and other evidences
             1027      of indebtedness issued by an entity described in Subsections (1)(g)(i) through (iv) may not be
             1028      added to federal taxable income of a resident or nonresident individual if, as annually
             1029      determined by the commission:
             1030          (a) for an entity described in Subsection (1)(g)(i) or (ii), the entity and all of the
             1031      political subdivisions, agencies, or instrumentalities of the entity do not impose a tax based on
             1032      income on any part of the bonds, notes, and other evidences of indebtedness of this state; or
             1033          (b) for an entity described in Subsection (1)(g)(iii) or (iv), the following do not impose
             1034      a tax based on income on any part of the bonds, notes, and other evidences of indebtedness of
             1035      this state:
             1036          (i) the entity; or
             1037          (ii) (A) the state in which the entity is located; or
             1038          (B) the District of Columbia, if the entity is located within the District of Columbia.
             1039          Section 16. Section 59-10-202 is amended to read:
             1040           59-10-202. Additions to and subtractions from federal taxable income of a
             1041      resident or nonresident estate or trust.
             1042          (1) There shall be added to federal taxable income of a resident or nonresident estate or
             1043      trust:
             1044          (a) the amount of any income tax imposed by this or any predecessor Utah individual
             1045      income tax law and the amount of any income tax imposed by the laws of another state, the
             1046      District of Columbia, or a possession of the United States, to the extent deducted from federal
             1047      adjusted total income as defined in Section 62, Internal Revenue Code, in determining federal
             1048      taxable income;
             1049          (b) a lump sum distribution allowable as a deduction under Section 402(d)(3) of the
             1050      Internal Revenue Code, to the extent deductible under Section 62(a)(8) of the Internal Revenue


             1051      Code in determining adjusted gross income;
             1052          (c) except as provided in Subsection (3), for taxable years beginning on or after
             1053      January 1, 2003, for bonds, notes, and other evidences of indebtedness acquired on or after
             1054      January 1, 2003, the interest from bonds, notes, and other evidences of indebtedness issued by
             1055      one or more of the following entities:
             1056          (i) a state other than this state;
             1057          (ii) the District of Columbia;
             1058          (iii) a political subdivision of a state other than this state; or
             1059          (iv) an agency or instrumentality of an entity described in Subsections (1)(c)(i) through
             1060      (iii);
             1061          (d) any portion of federal taxable income for a taxable year if that federal taxable
             1062      income is derived from stock:
             1063          (i) in an S corporation; and
             1064          (ii) that is held by an electing small business trust; [and]
             1065          (e) (i) the amount withdrawn under Title 53B, Chapter 8a, Higher Education Savings
             1066      Incentive Program, from the account of a resident or nonresident estate or trust that is an
             1067      account owner as defined in Section 53B-8a-102 , for the taxable year for which the amount is
             1068      withdrawn, if that amount withdrawn from the account of the resident or nonresident estate or
             1069      trust that is the account owner:
             1070          (A) is not expended for higher education costs as defined in Section 53B-8a-102 ; and
             1071          (B) is subtracted by the resident or nonresident estate or trust:
             1072          (I) that is the account owner; and
             1073          (II) in accordance with Subsection (2)(j)(i); and
             1074          (ii) the amount withdrawn under Title 53B, Chapter 8a, Higher Education Savings
             1075      Incentive Program, from the account of a resident or nonresident estate or trust that is an
             1076      account owner as defined in Section 53B-8a-102 , for the taxable year beginning on or after
             1077      January 1, 2007, but beginning on or before December 31, 2007, if that amount withdrawn
             1078      from the account of the resident or nonresident estate or trust that is the account owner:
             1079          (A) is not expended for higher education costs as defined in Section 53B-8a-102 ; and
             1080          (B) is subtracted by the resident or nonresident estate or trust:
             1081          (I) that is the account owner; and


             1082          (II) in accordance with Subsection (2)(j)(ii); and
             1083          [(e)] (f) any fiduciary adjustments required by Section 59-10-210 .
             1084          (2) There shall be subtracted from federal taxable income of a resident or nonresident
             1085      estate or trust:
             1086          (a) the interest or a dividend on obligations or securities of the United States and its
             1087      possessions or of any authority, commission, or instrumentality of the United States, to the
             1088      extent that interest or dividend is included in gross income for federal income tax purposes for
             1089      the taxable year but exempt from state income taxes under the laws of the United States, but
             1090      the amount subtracted under this Subsection (2) shall be reduced by any interest on
             1091      indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or carry the obligations or securities described
             1092      in this Subsection (2), and by any expenses incurred in the production of interest or dividend
             1093      income described in this Subsection (2) to the extent that such expenses, including amortizable
             1094      bond premiums, are deductible in determining federal taxable income;
             1095          (b) 1/2 of the net amount of any income tax paid or payable to the United States after
             1096      all allowable credits, as per the United States fiduciary income tax return of the taxpayer for the
             1097      same taxable year;
             1098          (c) income of an irrevocable resident trust if:
             1099          (i) the income would not be treated as state taxable income derived from Utah sources
             1100      under Section 59-10-204 if received by a nonresident trust;
             1101          (ii) the trust first became a resident trust on or after January 1, 2004;
             1102          (iii) no assets of the trust were held, at any time after January 1, 2003, in another
             1103      resident irrevocable trust created by the same settlor or the spouse of the same settlor;
             1104          (iv) the trustee of the trust is a trust company as defined in Subsection 7-5-1 (1)(d);
             1105          (v) the amount subtracted under this Subsection (2) is reduced to the extent the settlor
             1106      or any other person is treated as an owner of any portion of the trust under Subtitle A,
             1107      Subchapter J, Subpart E of the Internal Revenue Code; and
             1108          (vi) the amount subtracted under this Subsection (2) is reduced by any interest on
             1109      indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or carry the assets generating the income
             1110      described in this Subsection (2), and by any expenses incurred in the production of income
             1111      described in this Subsection (2), to the extent that those expenses, including amortizable bond
             1112      premiums, are deductible in determining federal taxable income;


             1113          (d) if the conditions of Subsection (4)(a) are met, the amount of income of a resident or
             1114      nonresident estate or trust derived from a deceased Ute tribal member:
             1115          (i) during a time period that the Ute tribal member resided on homesteaded land
             1116      diminished from the Uintah and Ouray Reservation; and
             1117          (ii) from a source within the Uintah and Ouray Reservation;
             1118          (e) (i) for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2003, the total amount of a
             1119      resident or nonresident estate's or trust's short-term capital gain or long-term capital gain on a
             1120      capital gain transaction:
             1121          (A) that occurs on or after January 1, 2003;
             1122          (B) if 70% or more of the gross proceeds of the capital gain transaction are expended:
             1123          (I) to purchase qualifying stock in a Utah small business corporation; and
             1124          (II) within a 12-month period after the day on which the capital gain transaction occurs;
             1125      and
             1126          (C) if, prior to the purchase of the qualifying stock described in Subsection
             1127      (2)(e)(i)(B)(I), the resident or nonresident estate or trust did not have an ownership interest in
             1128      the Utah small business corporation that issued the qualifying stock; and
             1129          (ii) in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
             1130      commission may make rules:
             1131          (A) defining the term "gross proceeds"; and
             1132          (B) for purposes of Subsection (2)(e)(i)(C), prescribing the circumstances under which
             1133      a resident or nonresident estate or trust has an ownership interest in a Utah small business
             1134      corporation;
             1135          (f) for the taxable year beginning on or after January 1, 2005, but beginning on or
             1136      before December 31, 2005, the first $2,200 of income of a resident or nonresident estate or
             1137      trust that is derived from a deceased qualifying military servicemember:
             1138          (i) for service:
             1139          (A) as a qualifying military servicemember; or
             1140          (B) under an order into active service in accordance with Section 39-1-5 ; and
             1141          (ii) to the extent that income is included in total income on that resident or nonresident
             1142      estate's or trust's federal income tax return for estates and trusts for that taxable year;
             1143          (g) any amount:


             1144          (i) received by a resident or nonresident estate or trust;
             1145          (ii) that constitutes a refund of taxes imposed by:
             1146          (A) a state; or
             1147          (B) the District of Columbia; and
             1148          (iii) to the extent that amount is included in total income on that resident or nonresident
             1149      estate's or trust's federal tax return for estates and trusts for that taxable year;
             1150          (h) the amount of a railroad retirement benefit:
             1151          (i) paid:
             1152          (A) in accordance with The Railroad Retirement Act of 1974, 45 U.S.C. Sec. 231 et
             1153      seq.;
             1154          (B) to a resident or nonresident estate or trust derived from a deceased resident or
             1155      nonresident individual; and
             1156          (C) for the taxable year; and
             1157          (ii) to the extent that railroad retirement benefit is included in total income on that
             1158      resident or nonresident estate's or trust's federal tax return for estates and trusts;
             1159          (i) an amount:
             1160          (i) received by a resident or nonresident estate or trust if that amount is derived from a
             1161      deceased enrolled member of an American Indian tribe; and
             1162          (ii) to the extent that the state is not authorized or permitted to impose a tax under this
             1163      part on that amount in accordance with:
             1164          (A) federal law;
             1165          (B) a treaty; or
             1166          (C) a final decision issued by a court of competent jurisdiction; [and]
             1167          (j) (i) subject to Subsection (1)(e)(i), for taxable years beginning on or after January 1,
             1168      2007, the amount of a qualified investment as defined in Section 53B-8a-102 that:
             1169          (A) a resident or nonresident estate or trust that is an account owner as defined in
             1170      Section 53B-8a-102 makes during the taxable year;
             1171          (B) the resident or nonresident estate or trust described in Subsection (2)(j)(i)(A) does
             1172      not deduct on a federal tax return for estates and trusts; and
             1173          (C) does not exceed the maximum amount of the qualified investment that may be
             1174      subtracted from federal taxable income for a taxable year in accordance with Subsections


             1175      53B-8a-106 (1)(e) and (f); and
             1176          (ii) subject to Subsection (1)(e)(ii), for the taxable year beginning on or after January 1,
             1177      2007, but beginning on or before December 31, 2007 only, and in addition to any subtraction a
             1178      resident or nonresident estate or trust that is an account owner as defined in Section
             1179      53B-8a-102 makes in accordance with Subsection (2)(j)(i), the amount of a qualified
             1180      investment as defined in Section 53B-8a-102 that:
             1181          (A) a resident or nonresident estate or trust that is an account owner as defined in
             1182      Section 53B-8a-102 could have subtracted under Subsection (2)(j)(i) for the taxable year
             1183      beginning on or after January 1, 2006, but beginning on or before December 31, 2006, had the
             1184      subtraction under Subsection (2)(j)(i) been in effect for the taxable year beginning on or after
             1185      January 1, 2006, but beginning on or before December 31, 2006;
             1186          (B) the resident or nonresident estate or trust described in Subsection (2)(j)(ii)(A)
             1187      makes during the taxable year beginning on or after January 1, 2006, but beginning on or
             1188      before December 31, 2006;
             1189          (C) the resident or nonresident estate or trust described in Subsection (2)(j)(ii)(A) does
             1190      not deduct on a federal tax return for estates and trusts; and
             1191          (D) does not exceed the maximum amount of the qualified investment that may be
             1192      subtracted from federal taxable income:
             1193          (I) for the taxable year beginning on or after January 1, 2006, but beginning on or
             1194      before December 31, 2006; and
             1195          (II) in accordance with Subsections 53B-8a-106 (1)(e) and (f); and
             1196          [(j)] (k) any fiduciary adjustments required by Section 59-10-210 .
             1197          (3) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(c), interest from bonds, notes, and other evidences
             1198      of indebtedness issued by an entity described in Subsections (1)(c)(i) through (iv) may not be
             1199      added to federal taxable income of a resident or nonresident estate or trust if, as annually
             1200      determined by the commission:
             1201          (a) for an entity described in Subsection (1)(c)(i) or (ii), the entity and all of the
             1202      political subdivisions, agencies, or instrumentalities of the entity do not impose a tax based on
             1203      income on any part of the bonds, notes, and other evidences of indebtedness of this state; or
             1204          (b) for an entity described in Subsection (1)(c)(iii) or (iv), the following do not impose
             1205      a tax based on income on any part of the bonds, notes, and other evidences of indebtedness of


             1206      this state:
             1207          (i) the entity; or
             1208          (ii) (A) the state in which the entity is located; or
             1209          (B) the District of Columbia, if the entity is located within the District of Columbia.
             1210          (4) (a) A subtraction for an amount described in Subsection (2)(d) is allowed only if:
             1211          (i) the income is derived from a deceased Ute tribal member; and
             1212          (ii) the governor and the Ute tribe execute and maintain an agreement meeting the
             1213      requirements of this Subsection (4).
             1214          (b) The agreement described in Subsection (4)(a):
             1215          (i) may not:
             1216          (A) authorize the state to impose a tax in addition to a tax imposed under this chapter;
             1217          (B) provide a subtraction under this section greater than or different from the
             1218      subtraction described in Subsection (2)(d); or
             1219          (C) affect the power of the state to establish rates of taxation; and
             1220          (ii) shall:
             1221          (A) provide for the implementation of the subtraction described in Subsection (2)(d);
             1222          (B) be in writing;
             1223          (C) be signed by:
             1224          (I) the governor; and
             1225          (II) the chair of the Business Committee of the Ute tribe;
             1226          (D) be conditioned on obtaining any approval required by federal law; and
             1227          (E) state the effective date of the agreement.
             1228          (c) (i) The governor shall report to the commission by no later than February 1 of each
             1229      year regarding whether or not an agreement meeting the requirements of this Subsection (4) is
             1230      in effect.
             1231          (ii) If an agreement meeting the requirements of this Subsection (4) is terminated, the
             1232      subtraction permitted under Subsection (2)(d) is not allowed for taxable years beginning on or
             1233      after the January 1 following the termination of the agreement.
             1234          (d) For purposes of Subsection (2)(d) and in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a,
             1235      Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the commission may make rules:
             1236          (i) for determining whether income is derived from a source within the Uintah and


             1237      Ouray Reservation; and
             1238          (ii) that are substantially similar to how adjusted gross income derived from Utah
             1239      sources is determined under Section 59-10-117 .
             1240          Section 17. Section 59-10-1015.1 is enacted to read:
             1241          59-10-1015.1. Utah Educational Savings Plan tax credit.
             1242          (1) As used in this section:
             1243          (a) "Account owner" is as defined in Section 53B-8a-102 .
             1244          (b) "Higher education costs" is as defined in Section 53B-8a-102 .
             1245          (c) "Maximum amount of a qualified investment for the taxable year" means, for a
             1246      taxable year:
             1247          (i) for a claimant that is an account owner, if that claimant is a person other than a
             1248      husband and wife who file a single return jointly, the maximum amount of a qualified
             1249      investment:
             1250          (A) listed in Subsection 53B-8a-106 (1)(e)(ii); and
             1251          (B) increased or decreased for that taxable year in accordance with Subsection
             1252      53B-8a-106 (1)(f); or
             1253          (ii) for claimants who are husband and wife account owners who file a single return
             1254      jointly, the maximum amount of a qualified investment:
             1255          (A) listed in Subsection 53B-8a-106 (1)(e)(iii); and
             1256          (B) increased or decreased for that taxable year in accordance with Subsection
             1257      53B-8a-106 (1)(f).
             1258          (d) "Qualified investment" is as defined in Section 53B-8a-102 .
             1259          (2) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2007, a claimant that is an
             1260      account owner may claim a nonrefundable tax credit equal to the product of:
             1261          (a) the lesser of:
             1262          (i) the amount of a qualified investment the claimant:
             1263          (A) makes during the taxable year; and
             1264          (B) does not deduct on the claimant's federal individual income tax return; or
             1265          (ii) the maximum amount of a qualified investment for the taxable year if the amount
             1266      described in Subsection (2)(a)(i) is greater than the maximum amount of a qualified investment
             1267      for the taxable year; and


             1268          (b) 7%.
             1269          (3) A tax credit under this section may not be carried forward or carried back.
             1270          Section 18. Section 59-10-1204 is amended to read:
             1271           59-10-1204. Additions to and subtractions from adjusted gross income of a
             1272      resident or nonresident individual.
             1273          (1) In calculating state taxable income for purposes of this part, the following amounts
             1274      shall be added to the adjusted gross income of a resident or nonresident individual:
             1275          (a) the amount described in Subsection 59-10-114 (1)(a), if that amount is deducted by
             1276      a resident or nonresident estate or trust in determining federal taxable income;
             1277          (b) the lump sum distribution described in Subsection 59-10-114 (1)(b);
             1278          (c) subject to Subsection 59-10-114 (5), the amount described in Subsection
             1279      59-10-114 (1)(c);
             1280          (d) a withdrawal described in Subsection 59-10-114 (1)(e);
             1281          (e) the amount described in Subsection 59-10-114 (1)(f);
             1282          (f) subject to Subsection 59-10-114 (6), the interest described in Subsection
             1283      59-10-114 (1)(g);
             1284          (g) a distribution described in Subsection 59-10-114 (1)(h);
             1285          (h) a distribution described in Subsection 59-10-114 (1)(i); or
             1286          (i) an expense described in Subsection 59-10-114 (1)(j).
             1287          (2) In calculating state taxable income for purposes of this part, the following amounts
             1288      shall be subtracted from the adjusted gross income of a resident or nonresident individual:
             1289          (a) the interest or dividends described in Subsection 59-10-114 (2)(a);
             1290          (b) subject to Subsection 59-10-114 (4), the amount described in Subsection
             1291      59-10-114 (2)[(k)](j);
             1292          (c) an amount described in Subsection 59-10-114 (2)[(n)](m);
             1293          (d) the amount described in Subsection 59-10-114 (2)[(o)](n); and
             1294          (e) an amount described in Subsection 59-10-114 (2)[(p)](o).
             1295          Section 19. Retrospective operation.
             1296          This bill has retrospective operation for taxable years beginning on or after January 1,
             1297      2007.





Legislative Review Note
    as of 2-6-07 5:29 PM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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