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             1     

MEDICAID LONG TERM CARE AMENDMENTS

             2     
2008 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Merlynn T. Newbold

             5     
Senate Sponsor: Sheldon L. Killpack

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill amends the facility licensing chapter and the medical assistance chapters of the
             10      Health Code.
             11      Highlighted Provisions:
             12          This bill:
             13          .    removes the authority of a Medicaid certified nursing care facility to increase its
             14      Medicaid certified bed capacity by 30% without Department of Health oversight;
             15          .    eliminates bed banking by nursing care facilities for the purpose of Medicaid
             16      reimbursement;
             17          .    requires the Department of Health to adjust the Medicaid reimbursement
             18      methodology for nursing care facilities, but protects rural nursing care facilities from
             19      some of the adjustments; and
             20          .    extends the time period for obtaining Medicaid certification for a bed for a nursing
             21      care facility providing service to the medically fragile.
             22      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             23          None
             24      Other Special Clauses:
             25          This bill provides an immediate effective date.
             26      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             27      AMENDS:
             28          26-18-503, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapters 24 and 306
             29          26-18-504, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 170


             30      ENACTS:
             31          26-21-24, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             32     
             33      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             34          Section 1. Section 26-18-503 is amended to read:
             35           26-18-503. Authorization to renew, transfer, or increase Medicaid certified
             36      programs -- Reimbursement methodology.
             37          (1) The division may renew Medicaid certification of a certified program if the program,
             38      without lapse in service to Medicaid recipients, has its nursing care facility program certified by
             39      the division at the same physical facility as long as the licensed and certified bed capacity at the
             40      facility has not been expanded, unless the director has approved additional beds in accordance
             41      with Subsection (5).
             42          (2) (a) The division may issue a Medicaid certification for a new nursing care facility
             43      program if a current owner of the Medicaid certified program transfers its ownership of the
             44      Medicaid certification to the new nursing care facility program and the new nursing care facility
             45      program meets all of the following conditions:
             46          (i) the new nursing care facility program operates at the same physical facility as the
             47      previous Medicaid certified program;
             48          (ii) the new nursing care facility program gives a written assurance to the director in
             49      accordance with Subsection (4); [and]
             50          (iii) the new nursing care facility program receives the Medicaid certification within one
             51      year of the date the previously certified program ceased to provide medical assistance to a
             52      Medicaid recipient[.]; and
             53          (iv) the licensed and certified bed capacity at the facility has not been expanded, unless
             54      the director has approved additional beds in accordance with Subsection (5).
             55          (b) A nursing care facility program that receives Medicaid certification under the
             56      provisions of Subsection (2)(a) does not assume the Medicaid liabilities of the previous nursing
             57      care facility program if the new nursing care facility program:


             58          (i) is not owned in whole or in part by the previous nursing care facility program; or
             59          (ii) is not a successor in interest of the previous nursing care facility program.
             60          (3) The division may issue a Medicaid certification to a nursing care facility program
             61      that was previously a certified program but now resides in a new or renovated physical facility if
             62      the nursing care facility program meets all of the following:
             63          (a) the nursing care facility program met all applicable requirements for Medicaid
             64      certification at the time of closure;
             65          (b) the new or renovated physical facility is in the same county or within a five-mile
             66      radius of the original physical facility;
             67          (c) the time between which the certified program ceased to operate in the original
             68      facility and will begin to operate in the new physical facility is not more than three years;
             69          (d) if Subsection (3)(c) applies, the certified program notifies the department within 90
             70      days after ceasing operations in its original facility, of its intent to retain its Medicaid
             71      certification;
             72          (e) the provider gives written assurance to the director in accordance with Subsection
             73      (4) that no third party has a legitimate claim to operate a certified program at the previous
             74      physical facility; and
             75          (f) the bed capacity in the physical facility has not been expanded [by more than 30%
             76      over the previous program's bed capacity,] unless the director has approved additional beds in
             77      accordance with Subsection (5).
             78          (4) (a) The entity requesting Medicaid certification under Subsections (2) and (3) must
             79      give written assurances satisfactory to the director or his designee that:
             80          (i) no third party has a legitimate claim to operate the certified program;
             81          (ii) the requesting entity agrees to defend and indemnify the department against any
             82      claims by a third party who may assert a right to operate the certified program; and
             83          (iii) if a third party is found, by final agency action of the department after exhaustion of
             84      all administrative and judicial appeal rights, to be entitled to operate a certified program at the
             85      physical facility the certified program shall voluntarily comply with Subsection (4)(b).


             86          (b) If a finding is made under the provisions of Subsection (4)(a)(iii):
             87          (i) the certified program shall immediately surrender its Medicaid certification and
             88      comply with division rules regarding billing for Medicaid and the provision of services to
             89      Medicaid patients; and
             90          (ii) the department shall transfer the surrendered Medicaid certification to the third
             91      party who prevailed under Subsection (4)(a)(iii).
             92          (5) (a) As provided in Subsection 26-18-502 (2)(b), the director shall issue additional
             93      Medicaid certification when requested by a nursing care facility or other interested party if there
             94      is insufficient bed capacity with current certified programs in a service area. A determination of
             95      insufficient bed capacity shall be based on the nursing care facility or other interested party
             96      providing reasonable evidence of an inadequate number of beds in the county or group of
             97      counties impacted by the requested Medicaid certification based on:
             98          (i) current demographics which demonstrate nursing care facility occupancy levels of at
             99      least 90% for all existing and proposed facilities within a prospective three-year period;
             100          (ii) current nursing care facility occupancy levels of 90%; or
             101          (iii) no other nursing care facility within a 35-mile radius of the nursing care facility
             102      requesting the additional certification.
             103          (b) In addition to the requirements of Subsection (5)(a), a nursing care facility program
             104      must demonstrate by an independent analysis that the nursing care facility can financially
             105      support itself at an after tax break-even net income level based on projected occupancy levels.
             106          (c) When making a determination to certify additional beds or an additional nursing care
             107      facility program under Subsection (5)(a):
             108          (i) the director shall consider whether the nursing care facility will offer specialized or
             109      unique services that are underserved in a service area;
             110          (ii) the director shall consider whether any Medicaid certified beds are subject to a claim
             111      by a previous certified program that may reopen under the provisions of Subsections (2) and
             112      (3); and
             113          (iii) the director may consider how to add additional capacity to the long-term care


             114      delivery system to best meet the needs of Medicaid recipients.
             115          (6) The department shall adopt administrative rules in accordance with Title 63,
             116      Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, to adjust the Medicaid nursing care facility
             117      property reimbursement methodology to:
             118          (a) beginning July 1, 2008, only pay that portion of the property component of rates,
             119      representing actual bed usage by Medicaid clients as a percentage of the greater of:
             120          (i) actual occupancy; or
             121          (ii) (A) for a nursing care facility other than a facility described in Subsection
             122      (6)(a)(ii)(B), 85% of total bed capacity; or
             123          (B) for a rural nursing care facility, 65% of total bed capacity; and
             124          (b) beginning July 1, 2008, not allow for increases in reimbursement for property values
             125      without major renovation or replacement projects as defined by the department by rule.
             126          Section 2. Section 26-18-504 is amended to read:
             127           26-18-504. Appeals of division decision -- Rulemaking authority -- Application of
             128      act.
             129          (1) A decision by the director under this part to deny Medicaid certification for a
             130      nursing care facility program or to deny additional bed capacity for an existing certified program
             131      is subject to review under the procedures and requirements of Title 63, Chapter 46b,
             132      Administrative Procedures Act.
             133          (2) The department shall make rules to administer and enforce this part in accordance
             134      with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act.
             135          (3) A nursing care facility may receive Medicaid certification under the rules in effect
             136      prior to July 1, 2004 if the nursing care facility, prior to May 4, 2004:
             137          (a) (i) paid applicable fees to the department; and
             138          [(b)] (ii) submits construction plans to the department; or
             139          [(c)] (b) is in a current phase of construction approved by the department.
             140          (4) (a) In the event the department is at risk for a federal disallowance with regard to a
             141      Medicaid recipient being served in a nursing care facility program that is not Medicaid certified,


             142      the department may grant temporary Medicaid certification to that facility for up to 24 months.
             143          (b) (i) The department may extend a temporary Medicaid certification granted to a
             144      facility under Subsection (4)(a):
             145          (A) for the number of beds in the nursing care facility occupied by a Medicaid recipient;
             146      and
             147          (B) for the period of time during which the Medicaid recipient resides at the facility.
             148          (ii) A temporary Medicaid certification granted under this Subsection (4) is revoked
             149      upon:
             150          (A) the discharge of the patient from the facility; or
             151          (B) the patient no longer residing at the facility for any reason.
             152          (c) The department may place conditions on the temporary certification granted under
             153      Subsections (4)(a) and (b), such as:
             154          (i) not allowing additional admissions of Medicaid recipients to the program; and
             155          (ii) not paying for the care of the patient after October 1, 2008, with state only dollars.
             156          Section 3. Section 26-21-24 is enacted to read:
             157          26-21-24. Prohibition against bed banking by nursing care facilities for Medicaid
             158      reimbursement.
             159          (1) For purposes of this section:
             160          (a) "bed banking" means the designation of a nursing care facility bed as not part of the
             161      facility's operational bed capacity; and
             162          (b) "nursing care facility" is as defined in Subsection 26-21-23 (1).
             163          (2) Beginning July 1, 2008, the department shall, for purposes of Medicaid
             164      reimbursement under Chapter 18, Part 1, Medical Assistance Programs, prohibit the banking of
             165      nursing care facility beds.
             166          Section 4. Effective date.
             167          If approved by two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, this bill takes effect
             168      upon approval by the governor, or the day following the constitutional time limit of Utah
             169      Constitution Article VII, Section 8, without the governor's signature, or in the case of a veto,


             170      the date of veto override.


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