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H.B. 248

             1     

AMENDMENTS TO SALES AND USE TAX

             2     
EXEMPTION FOR CERTAIN PROPERTY

             3     
INCORPORATED INTO REAL PROPERTY

             4     
2008 GENERAL SESSION

             5     
STATE OF UTAH

             6     
Chief Sponsor: John Dougall

             7     
Senate Sponsor: Wayne L. Niederhauser

             8     
             9      LONG TITLE
             10      General Description:
             11          This bill amends the Sales and Use Tax Act relating to an exemption for certain
             12      property incorporated into real property.
             13      Highlighted Provisions:
             14          This bill:
             15          .    amends a sales and use tax exemption for certain tangible personal property
             16      incorporated into real property to repeal certain requirements for the exemption;
             17          .    provides that for certain sales made on or after July 1, 2004, but on or before June
             18      30, 2008, a person may claim the exemption under certain circumstances by filing
             19      for a refund; and
             20          .    makes technical changes.
             21      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             22          None
             23      Other Special Clauses:
             24          This bill provides an effective date and for retrospective operation.
             25      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             26      AMENDS:
             27          59-12-104, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapters 76, 195, 214, 224, 288,


             28      295, and 329
             29     
             30      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             31          Section 1. Section 59-12-104 is amended to read:
             32           59-12-104. Exemptions.
             33          The following sales and uses are exempt from the taxes imposed by this chapter:
             34          (1) sales of aviation fuel, motor fuel, and special fuel subject to a Utah state excise tax
             35      under Chapter 13, Motor and Special Fuel Tax Act;
             36          (2) sales to the state, its institutions, and its political subdivisions; however, this
             37      exemption does not apply to sales of:
             38          (a) construction materials except:
             39          (i) construction materials purchased by or on behalf of institutions of the public
             40      education system as defined in Utah Constitution Article X, Section 2, provided the
             41      construction materials are clearly identified and segregated and installed or converted to real
             42      property which is owned by institutions of the public education system; and
             43          (ii) construction materials purchased by the state, its institutions, or its political
             44      subdivisions which are installed or converted to real property by employees of the state, its
             45      institutions, or its political subdivisions; or
             46          (b) tangible personal property in connection with the construction, operation,
             47      maintenance, repair, or replacement of a project, as defined in Section 11-13-103 , or facilities
             48      providing additional project capacity, as defined in Section 11-13-103 ;
             49          (3) (a) sales of an item described in Subsection (3)(b) from a vending machine if:
             50          (i) the proceeds of each sale do not exceed $1; and
             51          (ii) the seller or operator of the vending machine reports an amount equal to 150% of
             52      the cost of the item described in Subsection (3)(b) as goods consumed; and
             53          (b) Subsection (3)(a) applies to:
             54          (i) food and food ingredients; or
             55          (ii) prepared food;
             56          (4) sales of the following to a commercial airline carrier for in-flight consumption:
             57          (a) food and food ingredients;
             58          (b) prepared food; or


             59          (c) services related to Subsection (4)(a) or (b);
             60          (5) sales of parts and equipment for installation in aircraft operated by common carriers
             61      in interstate or foreign commerce;
             62          (6) sales of commercials, motion picture films, prerecorded audio program tapes or
             63      records, and prerecorded video tapes by a producer, distributor, or studio to a motion picture
             64      exhibitor, distributor, or commercial television or radio broadcaster;
             65          (7) (a) subject to Subsection (7)(b), sales of cleaning or washing of tangible personal
             66      property if the cleaning or washing of the tangible personal property is not assisted cleaning or
             67      washing of tangible personal property;
             68          (b) if a seller that sells at the same business location assisted cleaning or washing of
             69      tangible personal property and cleaning or washing of tangible personal property that is not
             70      assisted cleaning or washing of tangible personal property, the exemption described in
             71      Subsection (7)(a) applies if the seller separately accounts for the sales of the assisted cleaning
             72      or washing of the tangible personal property; and
             73          (c) for purposes of Subsection (7)(b) and in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a,
             74      Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the commission may make rules:
             75          (i) governing the circumstances under which sales are at the same business location;
             76      and
             77          (ii) establishing the procedures and requirements for a seller to separately account for
             78      sales of assisted cleaning or washing of tangible personal property;
             79          (8) sales made to or by religious or charitable institutions in the conduct of their regular
             80      religious or charitable functions and activities, if the requirements of Section 59-12-104.1 are
             81      fulfilled;
             82          (9) sales of a vehicle of a type required to be registered under the motor vehicle laws of
             83      this state if the vehicle is:
             84          (a) not registered in this state; and
             85          (b) (i) not used in this state; or
             86          (ii) used in this state:
             87          (A) if the vehicle is not used to conduct business, for a time period that does not
             88      exceed the longer of:
             89          (I) 30 days in any calendar year; or


             90          (II) the time period necessary to transport the vehicle to the borders of this state; or
             91          (B) if the vehicle is used to conduct business, for the time period necessary to transport
             92      the vehicle to the borders of this state;
             93          (10) (a) amounts paid for an item described in Subsection (10)(b) if:
             94          (i) the item is intended for human use; and
             95          (ii) (A) a prescription was issued for the item; or
             96          (B) the item was purchased by a hospital or other medical facility; and
             97          (b) (i) Subsection (10)(a) applies to:
             98          (A) a drug;
             99          (B) a syringe; or
             100          (C) a stoma supply; and
             101          (ii) in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
             102      commission may by rule define the terms:
             103          (A) "syringe"; or
             104          (B) "stoma supply";
             105          (11) sales or use of property, materials, or services used in the construction of or
             106      incorporated in pollution control facilities allowed by Sections 19-2-123 through 19-2-127 ;
             107          (12) (a) sales of an item described in Subsection (12)(c) served by:
             108          (i) the following if the item described in Subsection (12)(c) is not available to the
             109      general public:
             110          (A) a church; or
             111          (B) a charitable institution;
             112          (ii) an institution of higher education if:
             113          (A) the item described in Subsection (12)(c) is not available to the general public; or
             114          (B) the item described in Subsection (12)(c) is prepaid as part of a student meal plan
             115      offered by the institution of higher education; or
             116          (b) sales of an item described in Subsection (12)(c) provided for a patient by:
             117          (i) a medical facility; or
             118          (ii) a nursing facility; and
             119          (c) Subsections (12)(a) and (b) apply to:
             120          (i) food and food ingredients;


             121          (ii) prepared food; or
             122          (iii) alcoholic beverages;
             123          (13) (a) except as provided in Subsection (13)(b), the sale of tangible personal property
             124      by a person:
             125          (i) regardless of the number of transactions involving the sale of that tangible personal
             126      property by that person; and
             127          (ii) not regularly engaged in the business of selling that type of tangible personal
             128      property;
             129          (b) this Subsection (13) does not apply if:
             130          (i) the sale is one of a series of sales of a character to indicate that the person is
             131      regularly engaged in the business of selling that type of tangible personal property;
             132          (ii) the person holds that person out as regularly engaged in the business of selling that
             133      type of tangible personal property;
             134          (iii) the person sells an item of tangible personal property that the person purchased as
             135      a sale that is exempt under Subsection (25); or
             136          (iv) the sale is of a vehicle or vessel required to be titled or registered under the laws of
             137      this state in which case the tax is based upon:
             138          (A) the bill of sale or other written evidence of value of the vehicle or vessel being
             139      sold; or
             140          (B) in the absence of a bill of sale or other written evidence of value, the fair market
             141      value of the vehicle or vessel being sold at the time of the sale as determined by the
             142      commission; and
             143          (c) in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
             144      commission shall make rules establishing the circumstances under which:
             145          (i) a person is regularly engaged in the business of selling a type of tangible personal
             146      property;
             147          (ii) a sale of tangible personal property is one of a series of sales of a character to
             148      indicate that a person is regularly engaged in the business of selling that type of tangible
             149      personal property; or
             150          (iii) a person holds that person out as regularly engaged in the business of selling a type
             151      of tangible personal property;


             152          (14) (a) except as provided in Subsection (14)(b), amounts paid or charged on or after
             153      July 1, 2006, for a purchase or lease by a manufacturing facility other than a cogeneration
             154      facility, for the following:
             155          (i) machinery and equipment that:
             156          (A) is used:
             157          (I) for a manufacturing facility other than a manufacturing facility that is a scrap
             158      recycler described in Subsection 59-12-102 (48)(b):
             159          (Aa) in the manufacturing process; and
             160          (Bb) to manufacture an item sold as tangible personal property; or
             161          (II) for a manufacturing facility that is a scrap recycler described in Subsection
             162      59-12-102 (48)(b), to process an item sold as tangible personal property; and
             163          (B) has an economic life of three or more years; and
             164          (ii) normal operating repair or replacement parts that:
             165          (A) have an economic life of three or more years; and
             166          (B) are used:
             167          (I) for a manufacturing facility in the state other than a manufacturing facility that is a
             168      scrap recycler described in Subsection 59-12-102 (48)(b), in the manufacturing process; or
             169          (II) for a manufacturing facility in the state that is a scrap recycler described in
             170      Subsection 59-12-102 (48)(b), to process an item sold as tangible personal property;
             171          (b) (i) amounts paid or charged on or after July 1, 2005, for a purchase or lease by a
             172      manufacturing facility that is a cogeneration facility placed in service on or after May 1, 2006,
             173      for the following:
             174          (A) machinery and equipment that:
             175          (I) is used:
             176          (Aa) in the manufacturing process; and
             177          (Bb) to manufacture an item sold as tangible personal property; and
             178          (II) has an economic life of three or more years; and
             179          (B) normal operating repair or replacement parts that:
             180          (I) are used in the manufacturing process in a manufacturing facility in the state; and
             181          (II) have an economic life of three or more years; and
             182          (ii) for amounts paid or charged on or after July 1, 2005, but on or before June 30,


             183      2006, for a purchase or lease described in Subsection (14)(b)(i), a cogeneration facility may
             184      claim the exemption allowed by Subsection (14)(b)(i) by filing for a refund:
             185          (A) for sales and use taxes paid under this chapter on the purchase or lease payment;
             186      and
             187          (B) in accordance with Section 59-12-110 ;
             188          (c) amounts paid or charged for a purchase or lease made on or after January 1, 2008,
             189      by an establishment described in NAICS Subsector 212, Mining (except Oil and Gas), or
             190      NAICS Code 213113, Support Activities for Coal Mining, 213114, Support Activities for
             191      Metal Mining, or 213115, Support Activities for Nonmetallic Minerals (except Fuels) Mining,
             192      of the 2002 North American Industry Classification System of the federal Executive Office of
             193      the President, Office of Management and Budget:
             194          (i) machinery and equipment that:
             195          (A) are used in:
             196          (I) the production process, other than the production of real property; or
             197          (II) research and development; and
             198          (B) have an economic life of three or more years; and
             199          (ii) normal operating repair or replacement parts that:
             200          (A) have an economic life of three or more years; and
             201          (B) are used in:
             202          (I) the production process, other than the production of real property, in an
             203      establishment described in this Subsection (14)(c) in the state; or
             204          (II) research and development in an establishment described in this Subsection (14)(c)
             205      in the state;
             206          (d) for purposes of this Subsection (14) and in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a,
             207      Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the commission:
             208          (i) shall by rule define the term "establishment"; and
             209          (ii) may by rule define what constitutes:
             210          (A) processing an item sold as tangible personal property;
             211          (B) the production process, other than the production of real property; or
             212          (C) research and development; and
             213          (e) on or before October 1, 2011, and every five years after October 1, 2011, the


             214      commission shall:
             215          (i) review the exemptions described in this Subsection (14) and make
             216      recommendations to the Revenue and Taxation Interim Committee concerning whether the
             217      exemptions should be continued, modified, or repealed; and
             218          (ii) include in its report:
             219          (A) the cost of the exemptions;
             220          (B) the purpose and effectiveness of the exemptions; and
             221          (C) the benefits of the exemptions to the state;
             222          (15) (a) sales of the following if the requirements of Subsection (15)(b) are met:
             223          (i) tooling;
             224          (ii) special tooling;
             225          (iii) support equipment;
             226          (iv) special test equipment; or
             227          (v) parts used in the repairs or renovations of tooling or equipment described in
             228      Subsections (15)(a)(i) through (iv); and
             229          (b) sales of tooling, equipment, or parts described in Subsection (15)(a) are exempt if:
             230          (i) the tooling, equipment, or parts are used or consumed exclusively in the
             231      performance of any aerospace or electronics industry contract with the United States
             232      government or any subcontract under that contract; and
             233          (ii) under the terms of the contract or subcontract described in Subsection (15)(b)(i),
             234      title to the tooling, equipment, or parts is vested in the United States government as evidenced
             235      by:
             236          (A) a government identification tag placed on the tooling, equipment, or parts; or
             237          (B) listing on a government-approved property record if placing a government
             238      identification tag on the tooling, equipment, or parts is impractical;
             239          (16) sales of newspapers or newspaper subscriptions;
             240          (17) (a) except as provided in Subsection (17)(b), tangible personal property traded in
             241      as full or part payment of the purchase price, except that for purposes of calculating sales or use
             242      tax upon vehicles not sold by a vehicle dealer, trade-ins are limited to other vehicles only, and
             243      the tax is based upon:
             244          (i) the bill of sale or other written evidence of value of the vehicle being sold and the


             245      vehicle being traded in; or
             246          (ii) in the absence of a bill of sale or other written evidence of value, the then existing
             247      fair market value of the vehicle being sold and the vehicle being traded in, as determined by the
             248      commission; and
             249          (b) notwithstanding Subsection (17)(a), Subsection (17)(a) does not apply to the
             250      following items of tangible personal property traded in as full or part payment of the purchase
             251      price:
             252          (i) money;
             253          (ii) electricity;
             254          (iii) water;
             255          (iv) gas; or
             256          (v) steam;
             257          (18) (a) (i) except as provided in Subsection (18)(b), sales of tangible personal property
             258      used or consumed primarily and directly in farming operations, regardless of whether the
             259      tangible personal property:
             260          (A) becomes part of real estate; or
             261          (B) is installed by a:
             262          (I) farmer;
             263          (II) contractor; or
             264          (III) subcontractor; or
             265          (ii) sales of parts used in the repairs or renovations of tangible personal property if the
             266      tangible personal property is exempt under Subsection (18)(a)(i); and
             267          (b) notwithstanding Subsection (18)(a), amounts paid or charged for the following
             268      tangible personal property are subject to the taxes imposed by this chapter:
             269          (i) (A) subject to Subsection (18)(b)(i)(B), the following tangible personal property if
             270      the tangible personal property is used in a manner that is incidental to farming:
             271          (I) machinery;
             272          (II) equipment;
             273          (III) materials; or
             274          (IV) supplies; and
             275          (B) tangible personal property that is considered to be used in a manner that is


             276      incidental to farming includes:
             277          (I) hand tools; or
             278          (II) maintenance and janitorial equipment and supplies;
             279          (ii) (A) subject to Subsection (18)(b)(ii)(B), tangible personal property if the tangible
             280      personal property is used in an activity other than farming; and
             281          (B) tangible personal property that is considered to be used in an activity other than
             282      farming includes:
             283          (I) office equipment and supplies; or
             284          (II) equipment and supplies used in:
             285          (Aa) the sale or distribution of farm products;
             286          (Bb) research; or
             287          (Cc) transportation; or
             288          (iii) a vehicle required to be registered by the laws of this state during the period
             289      ending two years after the date of the vehicle's purchase;
             290          (19) sales of hay;
             291          (20) exclusive sale during the harvest season of seasonal crops, seedling plants, or
             292      garden, farm, or other agricultural produce if the seasonal crops are, seedling plants are, or
             293      garden, farm, or other agricultural produce is sold by:
             294          (a) the producer of the seasonal crops, seedling plants, or garden, farm, or other
             295      agricultural produce;
             296          (b) an employee of the producer described in Subsection (20)(a); or
             297          (c) a member of the immediate family of the producer described in Subsection (20)(a);
             298          (21) purchases made using a coupon as defined in 7 U.S.C. Sec. 2012 that is issued
             299      under the Food Stamp Program, 7 U.S.C. Sec. 2011 et seq.;
             300          (22) sales of nonreturnable containers, nonreturnable labels, nonreturnable bags,
             301      nonreturnable shipping cases, and nonreturnable casings to a manufacturer, processor,
             302      wholesaler, or retailer for use in packaging tangible personal property to be sold by that
             303      manufacturer, processor, wholesaler, or retailer;
             304          (23) property stored in the state for resale;
             305          (24) (a) purchases of property if:
             306          (i) the property is:


             307          (A) purchased outside of this state;
             308          (B) brought into this state:
             309          (I) at any time after the purchase described in Subsection (24)(a)(i)(A); and
             310          (II) by a nonresident person who is not living or working in this state at the time of the
             311      purchase;
             312          (C) used for the personal use or enjoyment of the nonresident person described in
             313      Subsection (24)(a)(i)(B)(II) while that nonresident person is within the state; and
             314          (D) not used in conducting business in this state; and
             315          (ii) for:
             316          (A) property other than the property described in Subsection (24)(a)(ii)(B), the first use
             317      of the property for a purpose for which the property is designed occurs outside of this state;
             318          (B) a boat, the boat is registered outside of this state; or
             319          (C) a vehicle other than a vehicle sold to an authorized carrier, the vehicle is registered
             320      outside of this state;
             321          (b) the exemption provided for in Subsection (24)(a) does not apply to:
             322          (i) a lease or rental of property; or
             323          (ii) a sale of a vehicle exempt under Subsection (33); and
             324          (c) in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, for
             325      purposes of Subsection (24)(a), the commission may by rule define what constitutes the
             326      following:
             327          (i) conducting business in this state if that phrase has the same meaning in this
             328      Subsection (24) as in Subsection (66);
             329          (ii) the first use of property if that phrase has the same meaning in this Subsection (24)
             330      as in Subsection (66); or
             331          (iii) a purpose for which property is designed if that phrase has the same meaning in
             332      this Subsection (24) as in Subsection (66);
             333          (25) property purchased for resale in this state, in the regular course of business, either
             334      in its original form or as an ingredient or component part of a manufactured or compounded
             335      product;
             336          (26) property upon which a sales or use tax was paid to some other state, or one of its
             337      subdivisions, except that the state shall be paid any difference between the tax paid and the tax


             338      imposed by this part and Part 2, Local Sales and Use Tax Act, and no adjustment is allowed if
             339      the tax paid was greater than the tax imposed by this part and Part 2, Local Sales and Use Tax
             340      Act;
             341          (27) any sale of a service described in Subsections 59-12-103 (1)(b), (c), and (d) to a
             342      person for use in compounding a service taxable under the subsections;
             343          (28) purchases made in accordance with the special supplemental nutrition program for
             344      women, infants, and children established in 42 U.S.C. Sec. 1786;
             345          (29) beginning on July 1, 1999, through June 30, 2014, sales or leases of rolls, rollers,
             346      refractory brick, electric motors, or other replacement parts used in the furnaces, mills, or ovens
             347      of a steel mill described in SIC Code 3312 of the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification
             348      Manual of the federal Executive Office of the President, Office of Management and Budget;
             349          (30) sales of a boat of a type required to be registered under Title 73, Chapter 18, State
             350      Boating Act, a boat trailer, or an outboard motor if the boat, boat trailer, or outboard motor is:
             351          (a) not registered in this state; and
             352          (b) (i) not used in this state; or
             353          (ii) used in this state:
             354          (A) if the boat, boat trailer, or outboard motor is not used to conduct business, for a
             355      time period that does not exceed the longer of:
             356          (I) 30 days in any calendar year; or
             357          (II) the time period necessary to transport the boat, boat trailer, or outboard motor to
             358      the borders of this state; or
             359          (B) if the boat, boat trailer, or outboard motor is used to conduct business, for the time
             360      period necessary to transport the boat, boat trailer, or outboard motor to the borders of this
             361      state;
             362          (31) sales of aircraft manufactured in Utah if sold for delivery and use outside Utah
             363      where a sales or use tax is not imposed, even if the title is passed in Utah;
             364          (32) amounts paid for the purchase of telephone service for purposes of providing
             365      telephone service;
             366          (33) sales, leases, or uses of the following:
             367          (a) a vehicle by an authorized carrier; or
             368          (b) tangible personal property that is installed on a vehicle:


             369          (i) sold or leased to or used by an authorized carrier; and
             370          (ii) before the vehicle is placed in service for the first time;
             371          (34) (a) 45% of the sales price of any new manufactured home; and
             372          (b) 100% of the sales price of any used manufactured home;
             373          (35) sales relating to schools and fundraising sales;
             374          (36) sales or rentals of durable medical equipment if:
             375          (a) a person presents a prescription for the durable medical equipment; and
             376          (b) the durable medical equipment is used for home use only;
             377          (37) (a) sales to a ski resort of electricity to operate a passenger ropeway as defined in
             378      Section 72-11-102 ; and
             379          (b) the commission shall by rule determine the method for calculating sales exempt
             380      under Subsection (37)(a) that are not separately metered and accounted for in utility billings;
             381          (38) sales to a ski resort of:
             382          (a) snowmaking equipment;
             383          (b) ski slope grooming equipment;
             384          (c) passenger ropeways as defined in Section 72-11-102 ; or
             385          (d) parts used in the repairs or renovations of equipment or passenger ropeways
             386      described in Subsections (38)(a) through (c);
             387          (39) sales of natural gas, electricity, heat, coal, fuel oil, or other fuels for industrial use;
             388          (40) (a) subject to Subsection (40)(b), sales or rentals of the right to use or operate for
             389      amusement, entertainment, or recreation an unassisted amusement device as defined in Section
             390      59-12-102 ;
             391          (b) if a seller that sells or rents at the same business location the right to use or operate
             392      for amusement, entertainment, or recreation one or more unassisted amusement devices and
             393      one or more assisted amusement devices, the exemption described in Subsection (40)(a)
             394      applies if the seller separately accounts for the sales or rentals of the right to use or operate for
             395      amusement, entertainment, or recreation for the assisted amusement devices; and
             396          (c) for purposes of Subsection (40)(b) and in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a,
             397      Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the commission may make rules:
             398          (i) governing the circumstances under which sales are at the same business location;
             399      and


             400          (ii) establishing the procedures and requirements for a seller to separately account for
             401      the sales or rentals of the right to use or operate for amusement, entertainment, or recreation for
             402      assisted amusement devices;
             403          (41) (a) sales of photocopies by:
             404          (i) a governmental entity; or
             405          (ii) an entity within the state system of public education, including:
             406          (A) a school; or
             407          (B) the State Board of Education; or
             408          (b) sales of publications by a governmental entity;
             409          (42) amounts paid for admission to an athletic event at an institution of higher
             410      education that is subject to the provisions of Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972,
             411      20 U.S.C. Sec. 1681 et seq.;
             412          (43) sales of telephone service charged to a prepaid telephone calling card;
             413          (44) (a) sales of:
             414          (i) hearing aids;
             415          (ii) hearing aid accessories; or
             416          (iii) except as provided in Subsection (44)(b), parts used in the repairs or renovations
             417      of hearing aids or hearing aid accessories; and
             418          (b) for purposes of this Subsection (44), notwithstanding Subsection (44)(a)(iii),
             419      "parts" does not include batteries;
             420          (45) (a) sales made to or by:
             421          (i) an area agency on aging; or
             422          (ii) a senior citizen center owned by a county, city, or town; or
             423          (b) sales made by a senior citizen center that contracts with an area agency on aging;
             424          (46) sales or leases of semiconductor fabricating, processing, research, or development
             425      materials regardless of whether the semiconductor fabricating, processing, research, or
             426      development materials:
             427          (a) actually come into contact with a semiconductor; or
             428          (b) ultimately become incorporated into real property;
             429          (47) an amount paid by or charged to a purchaser for accommodations and services
             430      described in Subsection 59-12-103 (1)(i) to the extent the amount is exempt under Section


             431      59-12-104.2 ;
             432          (48) beginning on September 1, 2001, the lease or use of a vehicle issued a temporary
             433      sports event registration certificate in accordance with Section 41-3-306 for the event period
             434      specified on the temporary sports event registration certificate;
             435          (49) sales or uses of electricity, if the sales or uses are:
             436          (a) made under a tariff adopted by the Public Service Commission of Utah only for
             437      purchase of electricity produced from a new wind, geothermal, biomass, or solar power energy
             438      source, as designated in the tariff by the Public Service Commission of Utah; and
             439          (b) for an amount of electricity that is:
             440          (i) unrelated to the amount of electricity used by the person purchasing the electricity
             441      under the tariff described in Subsection (49)(a); and
             442          (ii) equivalent to the number of kilowatthours specified in the tariff described in
             443      Subsection (49)(a) that may be purchased under the tariff described in Subsection (49)(a);
             444          (50) sales or rentals of mobility enhancing equipment if a person presents a
             445      prescription for the mobility enhancing equipment;
             446          (51) sales of water in a:
             447          (a) pipe;
             448          (b) conduit;
             449          (c) ditch; or
             450          (d) reservoir;
             451          (52) sales of currency or coinage that constitute legal tender of the United States or of a
             452      foreign nation;
             453          (53) (a) sales of an item described in Subsection (53)(b) if the item:
             454          (i) does not constitute legal tender of any nation; and
             455          (ii) has a gold, silver, or platinum content of 80% or more; and
             456          (b) Subsection (53)(a) applies to a gold, silver, or platinum:
             457          (i) ingot;
             458          (ii) bar;
             459          (iii) medallion; or
             460          (iv) decorative coin;
             461          (54) amounts paid on a sale-leaseback transaction;


             462          (55) sales of a prosthetic device:
             463          (a) for use on or in a human;
             464          (b) for which a prescription is issued; and
             465          (c) to a person that presents a prescription for the prosthetic device;
             466          (56) (a) except as provided in Subsection (56)(b), purchases, leases, or rentals of
             467      machinery or equipment by an establishment described in Subsection (56)(c) if the machinery
             468      or equipment is primarily used in the production or postproduction of the following media for
             469      commercial distribution:
             470          (i) a motion picture;
             471          (ii) a television program;
             472          (iii) a movie made for television;
             473          (iv) a music video;
             474          (v) a commercial;
             475          (vi) a documentary; or
             476          (vii) a medium similar to Subsections (56)(a)(i) through (vi) as determined by the
             477      commission by administrative rule made in accordance with Subsection (56)(d); or
             478          (b) notwithstanding Subsection (56)(a), purchases, leases, or rentals of machinery or
             479      equipment by an establishment described in Subsection (56)(c) that is used for the production
             480      or postproduction of the following are subject to the taxes imposed by this chapter:
             481          (i) a live musical performance;
             482          (ii) a live news program; or
             483          (iii) a live sporting event;
             484          (c) the following establishments listed in the 1997 North American Industry
             485      Classification System of the federal Executive Office of the President, Office of Management
             486      and Budget, apply to Subsections (56)(a) and (b):
             487          (i) NAICS Code 512110; or
             488          (ii) NAICS Code 51219; and
             489          (d) in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
             490      commission may by rule:
             491          (i) prescribe what constitutes a medium similar to Subsections (56)(a)(i) through (vi);
             492      or


             493          (ii) define:
             494          (A) "commercial distribution";
             495          (B) "live musical performance";
             496          (C) "live news program"; or
             497          (D) "live sporting event";
             498          (57) (a) leases of seven or more years or purchases made on or after July 1, 2004 but on
             499      or before June 30, 2009, of machinery or equipment that:
             500          (i) is leased or purchased for or by a facility that:
             501          (A) is a renewable energy production facility;
             502          (B) is located in the state; and
             503          (C) (I) becomes operational on or after July 1, 2004; or
             504          (II) has its generation capacity increased by one or more megawatts on or after July 1,
             505      2004 as a result of the use of the machinery or equipment;
             506          (ii) has an economic life of five or more years; and
             507          (iii) is used to make the facility or the increase in capacity of the facility described in
             508      Subsection (57)(a)(i) operational up to the point of interconnection with an existing
             509      transmission grid including:
             510          (A) a wind turbine;
             511          (B) generating equipment;
             512          (C) a control and monitoring system;
             513          (D) a power line;
             514          (E) substation equipment;
             515          (F) lighting;
             516          (G) fencing;
             517          (H) pipes; or
             518          (I) other equipment used for locating a power line or pole; and
             519          (b) this Subsection (57) does not apply to:
             520          (i) machinery or equipment used in construction of:
             521          (A) a new renewable energy production facility; or
             522          (B) the increase in the capacity of a renewable energy production facility;
             523          (ii) contracted services required for construction and routine maintenance activities;


             524      and
             525          (iii) unless the machinery or equipment is used or acquired for an increase in capacity
             526      of the facility described in Subsection (57)(a)(i)(C)(II), machinery or equipment used or
             527      acquired after:
             528          (A) the renewable energy production facility described in Subsection (57)(a)(i) is
             529      operational as described in Subsection (57)(a)(iii); or
             530          (B) the increased capacity described in Subsection (57)(a)(i) is operational as described
             531      in Subsection (57)(a)(iii);
             532          (58) (a) leases of seven or more years or purchases made on or after July 1, 2004 but on
             533      or before June 30, 2009, of machinery or equipment that:
             534          (i) is leased or purchased for or by a facility that:
             535          (A) is a waste energy production facility;
             536          (B) is located in the state; and
             537          (C) (I) becomes operational on or after July 1, 2004; or
             538          (II) has its generation capacity increased by one or more megawatts on or after July 1,
             539      2004 as a result of the use of the machinery or equipment;
             540          (ii) has an economic life of five or more years; and
             541          (iii) is used to make the facility or the increase in capacity of the facility described in
             542      Subsection (58)(a)(i) operational up to the point of interconnection with an existing
             543      transmission grid including:
             544          (A) generating equipment;
             545          (B) a control and monitoring system;
             546          (C) a power line;
             547          (D) substation equipment;
             548          (E) lighting;
             549          (F) fencing;
             550          (G) pipes; or
             551          (H) other equipment used for locating a power line or pole; and
             552          (b) this Subsection (58) does not apply to:
             553          (i) machinery or equipment used in construction of:
             554          (A) a new waste energy facility; or


             555          (B) the increase in the capacity of a waste energy facility;
             556          (ii) contracted services required for construction and routine maintenance activities;
             557      and
             558          (iii) unless the machinery or equipment is used or acquired for an increase in capacity
             559      described in Subsection (58)(a)(i)(C)(II), machinery or equipment used or acquired after:
             560          (A) the waste energy facility described in Subsection (58)(a)(i) is operational as
             561      described in Subsection (58)(a)(iii); or
             562          (B) the increased capacity described in Subsection (58)(a)(i) is operational as described
             563      in Subsection (58)(a)(iii);
             564          (59) (a) leases of five or more years or purchases made on or after July 1, 2004 but on
             565      or before June 30, 2009, of machinery or equipment that:
             566          (i) is leased or purchased for or by a facility that:
             567          (A) is located in the state;
             568          (B) produces fuel from biomass energy including:
             569          (I) methanol; or
             570          (II) ethanol; and
             571          (C) (I) becomes operational on or after July 1, 2004; or
             572          (II) has its capacity to produce fuel increase by 25% or more on or after July 1, 2004 as
             573      a result of the installation of the machinery or equipment;
             574          (ii) has an economic life of five or more years; and
             575          (iii) is installed on the facility described in Subsection (59)(a)(i);
             576          (b) this Subsection (59) does not apply to:
             577          (i) machinery or equipment used in construction of:
             578          (A) a new facility described in Subsection (59)(a)(i); or
             579          (B) the increase in capacity of the facility described in Subsection (59)(a)(i); or
             580          (ii) contracted services required for construction and routine maintenance activities;
             581      and
             582          (iii) unless the machinery or equipment is used or acquired for an increase in capacity
             583      described in Subsection (59)(a)(i)(C)(II), machinery or equipment used or acquired after:
             584          (A) the facility described in Subsection (59)(a)(i) is operational; or
             585          (B) the increased capacity described in Subsection (59)(a)(i) is operational;


             586          (60) amounts paid to a purchaser as a rebate from the manufacturer of a new vehicle
             587      for purchasing the new vehicle;
             588          (61) (a) subject to Subsection (61)(b) or (c), sales of tangible personal property to
             589      [persons] a person within this state [that] if that tangible personal property is subsequently
             590      shipped outside the state and incorporated pursuant to contract into and becomes a part of real
             591      property located outside of this state[, except];
             592          (b) the exemption under Subsection (61)(a) is not allowed to the extent that the other
             593      state or political entity to which the tangible personal property is shipped imposes a sales, use,
             594      gross receipts, or other similar transaction excise tax on [it] the transaction against which the
             595      other state or political entity allows a credit for sales and use taxes imposed by this chapter; and
             596          [(b) the exemption provided for in Subsection (61)(a):]
             597          [(i) is allowed only if the exemption is applied:]
             598          [(A) in calculating the purchase price of the tangible personal property; and]
             599          [(B) to a written contract that is in effect on July 1, 2004; and]
             600          [(ii) (A) does not apply beginning on the day on which the contract described in
             601      Subsection (61)(b)(i):]
             602          [(I) is substantially modified; or]
             603          [(II) terminates; and]
             604          [(B) in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
             605      the commission may by rule prescribe the circumstances under which a contract is substantially
             606      modified;]
             607          (c) notwithstanding the time period of Subsection 59-12-110 (2)(b) for filing for a
             608      refund, a person may claim the exemption allowed by this Subsection (61) for a sale by filing
             609      for a refund:
             610          (i) if the sale is made on or after July 1, 2004, but on or before June 30, 2008;
             611          (ii) as if this Subsection (61) as in effect on July 1, 2008, were in effect on the day on
             612      which the sale is made;
             613          (iii) if the person did not claim the exemption allowed by this Subsection (61) for the
             614      sale prior to filing for the refund;
             615          (iv) for sales and use taxes paid under this chapter on the sale;
             616          (v) in accordance with Section 59-12-110 ; and


             617          (vi) subject to any extension allowed for filing for a refund under Section 59-12-110 , if
             618      the person files for the refund on or before June 30, 2011;
             619          (62) purchases:
             620          (a) of one or more of the following items in printed or electronic format:
             621          (i) a list containing information that includes one or more:
             622          (A) names; or
             623          (B) addresses; or
             624          (ii) a database containing information that includes one or more:
             625          (A) names; or
             626          (B) addresses; and
             627          (b) used to send direct mail;
             628          (63) redemptions or repurchases of property by a person if that property was:
             629          (a) delivered to a pawnbroker as part of a pawn transaction; and
             630          (b) redeemed or repurchased within the time period established in a written agreement
             631      between the person and the pawnbroker for redeeming or repurchasing the property;
             632          (64) (a) purchases or leases of an item described in Subsection (64)(b) if the item:
             633          (i) is purchased or leased by, or on behalf of, a telephone service provider; and
             634          (ii) has a useful economic life of one or more years; and
             635          (b) the following apply to Subsection (64)(a):
             636          (i) telecommunications enabling or facilitating equipment, machinery, or software;
             637          (ii) telecommunications equipment, machinery, or software required for 911 service;
             638          (iii) telecommunications maintenance or repair equipment, machinery, or software;
             639          (iv) telecommunications switching or routing equipment, machinery, or software; or
             640          (v) telecommunications transmission equipment, machinery, or software;
             641          (65) (a) beginning on July 1, 2006, and ending on June 30, 2016, purchases of tangible
             642      personal property used in the research and development of coal-to-liquids, oil shale, or tar
             643      sands technology; and
             644          (b) in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
             645      commission may, for purposes of Subsection (65)(a), make rules defining what constitutes
             646      tangible personal property used in the research and development of coal-to-liquids, oil shale,
             647      and tar sands technology;


             648          (66) (a) purchases of property if:
             649          (i) the property is:
             650          (A) purchased outside of this state;
             651          (B) brought into this state at any time after the purchase described in Subsection
             652      (66)(a)(i)(A); and
             653          (C) used in conducting business in this state; and
             654          (ii) for:
             655          (A) property other than the property described in Subsection (66)(a)(ii)(B), the first use
             656      of the property for a purpose for which the property is designed occurs outside of this state; or
             657          (B) a vehicle other than a vehicle sold to an authorized carrier, the vehicle is registered
             658      outside of this state;
             659          (b) the exemption provided for in Subsection (66)(a) does not apply to:
             660          (i) a lease or rental of property; or
             661          (ii) a sale of a vehicle exempt under Subsection (33); and
             662          (c) in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, for
             663      purposes of Subsection (66)(a), the commission may by rule define what constitutes the
             664      following:
             665          (i) conducting business in this state if that phrase has the same meaning in this
             666      Subsection (66) as in Subsection (24);
             667          (ii) the first use of property if that phrase has the same meaning in this Subsection (66)
             668      as in Subsection (24); or
             669          (iii) a purpose for which property is designed if that phrase has the same meaning in
             670      this Subsection (66) as in Subsection (24);
             671          (67) sales of disposable home medical equipment or supplies if:
             672          (a) a person presents a prescription for the disposable home medical equipment or
             673      supplies;
             674          (b) the disposable home medical equipment or supplies are used exclusively by the
             675      person to whom the prescription described in Subsection (67)(a) is issued; and
             676          (c) the disposable home medical equipment and supplies are listed as eligible for
             677      payment under:
             678          (i) Title XVIII, federal Social Security Act; or


             679          (ii) the state plan for medical assistance under Title XIX, federal Social Security Act;
             680      and
             681          (68) sales to a public transit district under Title 17B, Chapter 2a, Part 8, Public Transit
             682      District Act, or to a subcontractor of a public transit district, including sales of construction
             683      materials that are to be installed or converted to real property owned by the public transit
             684      district.
             685          Section 2. Effective date.
             686          This bill takes effect on July 1, 2008, and has retrospective operation to July 1, 2004.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 11-28-07 6:43 AM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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