S.B. 31

1

INCOME TAX AMENDMENTS
2 2008 GENERAL SESSION
3 STATE OF UTAH
4 Chief Sponsor: Wayne L. Niederhauser
5 House Sponsor: John Dougall
6
7 LONG TITLE
8 Committee Note:
9 The Revenue and Taxation Interim Committee recommended this bill.
10 The Utah Tax Review Commission recommended this bill.
11 Membership: 6 legislators 10 non-legislators
12 Legislative Vote: 5 voting for 0 voting against 1 absent
13 General Description:
14 This bill amends the Individual Income Tax Act and related provisions to address the
15 income taxation of individuals, estates, and trusts.
16 Highlighted Provisions:
17 This bill:
18 . repeals provisions imposing an individual income tax on the basis of graduated
19 brackets and rates;
20 . provides that an individual income tax is imposed on the basis of a single tax rate,
21 including:
22 . modifying and repealing definitions;
23 . modifying additions to and subtractions from adjusted gross income;
24 . addressing the taxation of a nonresident individual or part-year resident
25 individual; and
26 . addressing provisions relating to the determination and reporting of income tax
27 liability and information;

28 . modifies the income taxation of estates and trusts, including:
29 . providing definitions;
30 . providing that the tax is calculated on the basis of unadjusted income;
31 . modifying additions to and subtractions from unadjusted income; and
32 . addressing provisions relating to the determination and reporting of income tax
33 liability and information;
34 . addresses the taxation of pass-through entities, including:
35 . providing definitions; and
36 . renumbering and amending provisions relating to pass-through entities;
37 . renumbers and amends provisions relating to tax credits, including tax credits for:
38 . a taxpayer;
39 . an investment in the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust; or
40 . retirement income;
41 . provides nonrefundable tax credits for:
42 . a trust or estate; or
43 . a contribution to a medical care savings account;
44 . modifies the refundable renewable energy tax credit to clarify that an estate or trust
45 may claim the tax credit;
46 . addresses the apportionment of tax credits;
47 . addresses the following relating to a medical care savings account:
48 . taxation;
49 . penalties; and
50 . interest;
51 . amends provisions relating to the taxation of an investment in the Utah Educational
52 Savings Plan Trust;
53 . renumbers and amends the individual income tax contribution provisions;
54 . addresses the administration of income tax contributions; and
55 . makes technical changes.
56 Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
57 None
58 Other Special Clauses:

59 This bill has retrospective operation for taxable years beginning on or after January 1,
60 2008.
61 Utah Code Sections Affected:
62 AMENDS:
63 9-4-802, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2003, Chapter 132
64 9-4-803, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2003, Chapter 132
65 23-14-13, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1995, Chapter 211
66 23-14-14.1, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2003, Chapter 162
67 26-18a-3, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1997, Chapter 1
68 26-18a-4, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1997, Chapter 1
69 26-48-102, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 280
70 31A-32a-101, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter 131
71 31A-32a-103, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter 131
72 31A-32a-104, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter 131
73 31A-32a-105, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter 131
74 31A-32a-106, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2001, Chapter 53
75 31A-32a-107, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter 131
76 48-2c-117, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2001, Chapter 260
77 53B-8a-106, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 100
78 59-10-103, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Fourth Special Session, Chapter 2
79 59-10-104, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 288
80 59-10-104.1, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Fourth Special Session, Chapter 2
81 59-10-110, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 1987, Chapter 2
82 59-10-114, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 100
83 59-10-115, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Fourth Special Session, Chapter 2
84 59-10-116, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Fourth Special Session, Chapter 2
85 59-10-117, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Fourth Special Session, Chapter 2
86 59-10-118, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1995, Chapter 311
87 59-10-119, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 1987, Chapter 2
88 59-10-120, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 1987, Chapter 2
89 59-10-121, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 1987, Chapter 2

90 59-10-122, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 1987, Chapter 2
91 59-10-123, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 1987, Chapter 2
92 59-10-124, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 1987, Chapter 2
93 59-10-125, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 1987, Chapter 2
94 59-10-126, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1995, Chapter 311
95 59-10-201, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 100
96 59-10-201.1, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 223
97 59-10-202, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 100
98 59-10-204, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 223
99 59-10-205, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 223
100 59-10-207, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 223
101 59-10-209.1, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 223
102 59-10-210, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 223
103 59-10-507, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2003, Chapter 198
104 59-10-1106, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 288
105 ENACTS:
106 59-10-1020, Utah Code Annotated 1953
107 59-10-1021, Utah Code Annotated 1953
108 59-10-1301, Utah Code Annotated 1953
109 59-10-1302, Utah Code Annotated 1953
110 59-10-1303, Utah Code Annotated 1953
111 59-10-1401, Utah Code Annotated 1953
112 59-10-1402, Utah Code Annotated 1953
113 RENUMBERS AND AMENDS:
114 59-10-1002.1, (Renumbered from 59-10-1016, as renumbered and amended by Laws of
115 Utah 2006, Chapter 223)
116 59-10-1002.2, (Renumbered from 59-10-1206.9, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2007,
117 Chapter 288)
118 59-10-1017, (Renumbered from 59-10-1206.1, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2007,
119 Chapter 100)
120 59-10-1018, (Renumbered from 59-10-1206.2, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2007,

121 Chapter 288)
122 59-10-1019, (Renumbered from 59-10-1206.3, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2007,
123 Chapter 288)
124 59-10-1304, (Renumbered from 59-10-551, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006,
125 Chapter 280)
126 59-10-1305, (Renumbered from 59-10-530, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1997,
127 Chapter 12)
128 59-10-1306, (Renumbered from 59-10-530.5, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2003,
129 Chapter 132)
130 59-10-1307, (Renumbered from 59-10-549, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2005,
131 Chapter 208)
132 59-10-1308, (Renumbered from 59-10-550, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1997,
133 Chapters 1, and 12)
134 59-10-1309, (Renumbered from 59-10-550.1, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2003,
135 Chapter 162)
136 59-10-1310, (Renumbered from 59-10-550.2, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2006,
137 Chapter 280)
138 59-10-1311, (Renumbered from 59-10-547, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1998,
139 Chapter 269)
140 59-10-1312, (Renumbered from 59-10-548, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2002,
141 Chapters 107, and 256)
142 59-10-1403, (Renumbered from 59-10-301, as renumbered and amended by Laws of
143 Utah 1987, Chapter 2)
144 59-10-1404, (Renumbered from 59-10-302, as renumbered and amended by Laws of
145 Utah 1987, Chapter 2)
146 59-10-1405, (Renumbered from 59-10-303, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006,
147 Fourth Special Session, Chapter 2)
148 REPEALS:
149 59-10-206, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1995, Chapter 345
150 59-10-801, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1997, Chapter 159
151 59-10-1201, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2006, Fourth Special Session, Chapter 2

152 59-10-1202, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapters 100, and 288
153 59-10-1203, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapters 100, and 288
154 59-10-1204, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2006, Fourth Special Session, Chapter 2
155 59-10-1205, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2006, Fourth Special Session, Chapter 2
156 59-10-1206, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2006, Fourth Special Session, Chapter 2
157 59-10-1207, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2006, Fourth Special Session, Chapter 2
158
159 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
160 Section 1. Section 9-4-802 is amended to read:
161 9-4-802. Purposes of Homeless Coordinating Committee -- Uses of Pamela
162 Atkinson Homeless Trust Account.
163 (1) (a) The Homeless Coordinating Committee shall work to ensure that services
164 provided to the homeless by state agencies, local governments, and private organizations are
165 provided in a cost-effective manner.
166 (b) Programs funded by the committee shall emphasize emergency housing and
167 self-sufficiency, including placement in meaningful employment or occupational training
168 activities and, where needed, special services to meet the unique needs of the homeless who
169 have families with children, or who are mentally ill, disabled, or suffer from other serious
170 challenges to employment and self-sufficiency.
171 (c) The committee may also fund treatment programs to ameliorate the effects of
172 substance abuse or a disability.
173 (2) The committee members designated in Subsection 9-4-801 (2) shall:
174 (a) award contracts funded by the Pamela Atkinson Homeless Trust Account with the
175 advice and input of those designated in Subsection 9-4-801 (3);
176 (b) consider need, diversity of geographic location, coordination with or enhancement
177 of existing services, and the extensive use of volunteers; and
178 (c) give priority for funding to programs that serve the homeless who are mentally ill
179 and who are in families with children.
180 (3) (a) In any fiscal year, no more than 80% of the funds in the Pamela Atkinson
181 Homeless Trust Account may be allocated to organizations that provide services only in Salt
182 Lake, Davis, Weber, and Utah Counties.

183 (b) The committee may:
184 (i) expend up to 3% of its annual appropriation for administrative costs associated with
185 the allocation of funds from the Pamela Atkinson Homeless Trust Account, and up to 2% of its
186 annual appropriation for marketing the account and soliciting donations to the account; and
187 (ii) pay for the initial costs of the State Tax Commission in implementing Section
188 [ 59-10-530.5 ] 59-10-1306 from the account.
189 (4) (a) The committee may not expend, except as provided in Subsection (4)(b), an
190 amount equal to the greater of $50,000 or 20% of the amount donated to the Pamela Atkinson
191 Homeless Trust Account during fiscal year 1988-89.
192 (b) If there are decreases in contributions to the account, the committee may expend
193 funds held in reserve to provide program stability, but the committee shall reimburse the
194 amounts of those expenditures to the reserve fund.
195 (5) The committee shall make an annual report to the Economic Development and
196 Human Resources Appropriations Subcommittee regarding the programs and services funded
197 by contributions to the Pamela Atkinson Homeless Trust Account.
198 (6) The moneys in the Pamela Atkinson Homeless Trust Account shall be invested by
199 the state treasurer according to the procedures and requirements of Title 51, Chapter 7, State
200 Money Management Act, except that all interest or other earnings derived from the fund
201 moneys shall be deposited in the fund.
202 Section 2. Section 9-4-803 is amended to read:
203 9-4-803. Creation of Pamela Atkinson Homeless Trust Account.
204 (1) There is created a restricted account within the General Fund to be known as the
205 Pamela Atkinson Homeless Trust Account.
206 (2) Private contributions received under this section and Section [ 59-10-530.5 ]
207 59-10-1306 shall be deposited into the account to be used only for programs described in
208 Section 9-4-802 .
209 (3) Money shall be appropriated from the account to the State Homeless Coordinating
210 Committee in accordance with the Utah Budgetary Procedures Act.
211 (4) The State Homeless Coordinating Committee may accept transfers, grants, gifts,
212 bequests, or any money made available from any source to implement this part.
213 Section 3. Section 23-14-13 is amended to read:

214 23-14-13. Wildlife Resources Account.
215 (1) The Wildlife Resources Account [within the General Fund] is established within
216 the General Fund.
217 (2) The following monies shall be deposited into the Wildlife Resources Account:
218 (a) revenue from the sale of licenses, permits, tags, and certificates of registration
219 issued under this title or a rule or proclamation of the Wildlife Board, except as otherwise
220 provided by this title;
221 (b) revenue from the sale, lease, rental, or other granting of rights of real or personal
222 property acquired with revenue specified in Subsection (a);
223 (c) revenue from fines and forfeitures for violations of this title or any rule,
224 proclamation, or order of the Wildlife Board, minus court costs not to exceed the schedule
225 adopted by the Judicial Council;
226 (d) funds appropriated from the General Fund by the Legislature pursuant to Section
227 23-19-39 ;
228 (e) other monies received by the division under any provision of this title, except as
229 otherwise provided by this title; [and]
230 (f) contributions made in accordance with Section 59-10-1305 ; and
231 [(f)] (g) interest, dividends, or other income earned on account monies.
232 (3) Monies in the Wildlife Resources Account shall be used for the administration of
233 this title.
234 Section 4. Section 23-14-14.1 is amended to read:
235 23-14-14.1. Wolf Depredation and Management Restricted Account -- Interest --
236 Use of contributions and interest.
237 (1) There is created within the General Fund the Wolf Depredation and Management
238 Restricted Account.
239 (2) The account shall be funded by contributions deposited into the Wolf Depredation
240 and Management Restricted Account in accordance with Section [ 59-10-550.1 ] 59-10-1309 .
241 (3) (a) The Wolf Depredation and Management Restricted Account shall earn interest.
242 (b) Interest earned on the Wolf Depredation and Management Restricted Account shall
243 be deposited into the Wolf Depredation and Management Restricted Account.
244 (4) (a) Subject to Subsection (4)(b), contributions and interest deposited into the Wolf

245 Depredation and Management Restricted Account shall be used by the Division of Wildlife
246 Resources for:
247 (i) payments for livestock depredation by wolves; or
248 (ii) wolf management.
249 (b) Contributions and interest deposited into the Wolf Depredation and Management
250 Restricted Account may be used for the purposes described in Subsection (4)(a) only to the
251 extent permitted by federal law.
252 Section 5. Section 26-18a-3 is amended to read:
253 26-18a-3. Purpose of committee.
254 (1) The committee shall work to:
255 (a) provide financial assistance for initial medical expenses of children who need organ
256 transplants;
257 (b) obtain the assistance of volunteer and public service organizations; and
258 (c) fund activities as the committee designates for the purpose of educating the public
259 about the need for organ donors.
260 (2) (a) The committee is responsible for awarding financial assistance funded by the
261 trust account.
262 (b) The financial assistance awarded by the committee under Subsection (1)(a) shall be
263 in the form of interest free loans. The committee may establish terms for repayment of the
264 loans, including a waiver of the requirement to repay any awards if, in the committee's
265 judgment, repayment of the loan would impose an undue financial burden on the recipient.
266 (c) In making financial awards under Subsection (1)(a), the committee shall consider:
267 (i) need;
268 (ii) coordination with or enhancement of existing services or financial assistance,
269 including availability of insurance or other state aid;
270 (iii) the success rate of the particular organ transplant procedure needed by the child;
271 and
272 (iv) the extent of the threat to the child's life without the organ transplant.
273 (3) The committee may only provide the assistance described in this section to children
274 who have resided in Utah, or whose legal guardians have resided in Utah for at least six months
275 prior to the date of assistance under this section.

276 (4) (a) The committee may expend up to 5% of its annual appropriation for
277 administrative costs associated with the allocation of funds from the trust account.
278 (b) The administrative costs shall be used for the costs associated with staffing the
279 committee and for State Tax Commission costs in implementing Section [ 59-10-550 ]
280 59-10-1308 .
281 (5) The committee shall make an annual report to the Health and Human Services
282 Appropriations Subcommittee regarding the programs and services funded by contributions to
283 the trust account.
284 Section 6. Section 26-18a-4 is amended to read:
285 26-18a-4. Creation of Kurt Oscarson Children's Organ Transplant Trust
286 Account.
287 (1) There is created a restricted account within the General Fund pursuant to Section
288 51-5-4 known as the Kurt Oscarson Children's Organ Transplant Trust Account. Private
289 contributions received under this section and Section [ 59-10-550 ] 59-10-1308 shall be
290 deposited into the trust account to be used only for the programs and purposes described in
291 Section 26-18a-3 .
292 (2) Money shall be appropriated from the trust account to the committee in accordance
293 with Title 63, Chapter 38, Budgetary Procedures Act.
294 (3) In addition to funds received under Section [ 59-10-550 ] 59-10-1308 , the committee
295 may accept transfers, grants, gifts, bequests, or any money made available from any source to
296 implement this chapter.
297 Section 7. Section 26-48-102 is amended to read:
298 26-48-102. Cat and Dog Community Spay and Neuter Program Restricted
299 Account -- Interest -- Use of contributions and interest.
300 (1) There is created within the General Fund the Cat and Dog Community Spay and
301 Neuter Program Restricted Account.
302 (2) The account shall be funded by contributions deposited into the Cat and Dog
303 Community Spay and Neuter Program Restricted Account in accordance with Section
304 [ 59-10-550.2 ] 59-10-1310 .
305 (3) (a) The Cat and Dog Community Spay and Neuter Program Restricted Account
306 shall earn interest.

307 (b) Interest earned on the Cat and Dog Community Spay and Neuter Program
308 Restricted Account shall be deposited into the Cat and Dog Community Spay and Neuter
309 Program Restricted Account.
310 (4) The department shall distribute contributions and interest deposited into the Cat and
311 Dog Community Spay and Neuter Program Restricted Account to one or more organizations
312 that:
313 (a) are exempt from federal income taxation under Section 501(c)(3), Internal Revenue
314 Code;
315 (b) operate a mobile spay and neuter clinic for cats and dogs;
316 (c) provide annual spay and neuter services at the mobile spay and neuter clinic
317 described in Subsection (4)(b):
318 (i) to one or more communities in at least 20 counties in the state; and
319 (ii) by veterinarians who are licensed by Title 58, Chapter 28, Veterinary Practice Act;
320 and
321 (d) (i) spay and neuter cats and dogs owned by persons having low incomes; and
322 (ii) have established written guidelines for determining what constitutes a person
323 having a low income in accordance with any rules made by the department as authorized by
324 Subsection (5)(c).
325 (5) (a) An organization described in Subsection (4) may apply to the department to
326 receive a distribution in accordance with Subsection (4).
327 (b) An organization that receives a distribution from the department in accordance with
328 Subsection (4):
329 (i) shall expend the distribution only to spay or neuter dogs and cats:
330 (A) owned by persons having low incomes;
331 (B) by veterinarians who are licensed by Title 58, Chapter 28, Veterinary Practice Act;
332 (C) through a statewide voucher program; and
333 (D) at a location that:
334 (I) is not a mobile spay and neuter clinic; and
335 (II) does not receive any funding from a governmental entity; and
336 (ii) may not expend the distribution for any administrative cost relating to an
337 expenditure authorized by Subsection (5)(b)(i).

338 (c) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
339 department may make rules:
340 (i) providing procedures and requirements for an organization to apply to the
341 department to receive a distribution in accordance with Subsection (4); and
342 (ii) to define what constitutes a person having a low income.
343 Section 8. Section 31A-32a-101 is amended to read:
344 31A-32a-101. Title and scope.
345 (1) This chapter is known as the "Medical Care Savings Account Act."
346 (2) (a) This chapter applies only to a medical care savings [accounts] account
347 established for the purpose of seeking a tax [deduction] credit under Section [ 59-10-114 ]
348 59-10-1021 .
349 (b) This chapter does not apply to a medical care savings [accounts that will not be
350 subject to tax deductions under Section 59-10-114 ] account with respect to which a tax credit is
351 not claimed under Section 59-10-1021 .
352 Section 9. Section 31A-32a-103 is amended to read:
353 31A-32a-103. Establishing medical care savings accounts.
354 [(1) For tax years beginning 1995, both of the following apply:]
355 (1) For a taxable year beginning on or after January 1, 1995:
356 (a) an employer, except as otherwise provided by contract or a collective bargaining
357 agreement, may offer a medical care savings account program to the employer's employees;
358 [and] or
359 (b) a resident individual may establish a medical care savings account program for the
360 individual or for the individual's dependents.
361 (2) (a) A contribution into an account made by an employer on behalf of an employee,
362 or made by an individual account holder may not exceed the greater of:
363 [(a)] (i) $2,000 in any [tax] taxable year; or
364 (ii) an amount of money equal to the sum of all eligible medical expenses paid by the
365 employee or account holder [in] for that [tax] taxable year on behalf of the employee, account
366 holder, or the employee's or account holder's spouse or dependents.
367 (b) For purposes of Subsection (2)(a)(ii), eligible medical expenses [as defined in
368 Subsection 31A-32a-102 (5),] are limited to expenses in [that tax year which] the taxable year

369 that an insurance carrier has applied to the employee's or account holder's deductible.
370 (3) An employer that offers a medical care savings account program shall, before
371 making any contributions:
372 (a) inform all employees in writing of the fact that these contributions may not be
373 deductible under the federal tax laws; and
374 (b) obtain from the employee a written election to participate in the medical care
375 savings account program.
376 (4) Except as provided in Sections 31A-32a-105 and 59-10-114 , principal contributed
377 to and interest earned on a medical care savings account and money reimbursed to an employee
378 or account holder for eligible medical expenses are exempt from taxation.
379 (5) (a) An employer may select a single account administrator for all of the employer's
380 employee's medical care savings accounts.
381 (b) If a single account administrator is not selected, an employer may contribute
382 directly to the account holder's individual medical care savings account.
383 Section 10. Section 31A-32a-104 is amended to read:
384 31A-32a-104. Administration of medical care savings account.
385 (1) An account administrator shall administer the medical care savings account from
386 which the payment of claims is made and has a fiduciary duty to the person for whose benefit
387 the account administrator administers an account.
388 (2) (a) Except as provided in Subsection 31A-32a-105 (1), the account administrator
389 shall use the funds held in a medical care savings account solely for the purpose of paying or
390 reimbursing the employee or account holder for eligible medical expenses of the employee or
391 account holder or of the employee's or account holder's dependents.
392 (b) The commissioner shall adopt rules concerning the coordination of benefits
393 between a medical care savings account and medical expenses payable from automobile
394 insurance policies, workers' compensation insurance policies, or other health care insurance
395 policies or contracts.
396 (3) The employee or account holder may submit documentation of eligible medical
397 expenses paid by the employee or account holder in the [tax] taxable year to the account
398 administrator, and the account administrator shall reimburse the employee or account holder
399 from the employee's or account holder's account for eligible medical expenses.

400 (4) If an employer makes contributions to a medical care savings account program on a
401 periodic installment basis, the employer may advance to an employee an amount necessary to
402 cover eligible medical expenses incurred that exceed the amount in the employee's medical
403 care savings account at the time the expense is incurred if the employee agrees to repay the
404 advance.
405 Section 11. Section 31A-32a-105 is amended to read:
406 31A-32a-105. Withdrawals -- Termination -- Transfers.
407 (1) Subject to Subsection (3), if the employee or account holder withdraws money for
408 any purpose other than a medical expense at any time in which the balance in the account is
409 below $4,000 [all of the following apply]:
410 (a) the amount of the withdrawal [is income for the purposes of Title 59, Chapter 10,
411 Individual Income Tax Act] shall be added to adjusted gross income in accordance with
412 Section 59-10-114 ; and
413 (b) the administrator shall withhold from the amount of the withdrawal, and on behalf
414 of the employee or account holder shall pay a penalty to the State Tax Commission equal to
415 10% of the amount of the withdrawal.
416 (2) If an employee or account holder withdraws money from the employee's or account
417 holder's medical care savings account for any purpose other than a medical expense, but the
418 withdrawal occurs when the balance in the medical care savings account is over $4,000, and
419 the withdrawal will not result in the account balance dropping below $4,000, the amount of the
420 withdrawal:
421 (a) is not subject to the penalties described in Subsection (1)(b); and
422 [(b) is subject to taxation as provided in Subsection (1)(a).]
423 (b) shall be added to adjusted gross income in accordance with Section 59-10-114 .
424 (3) The amount of a disbursement of any assets of a medical care savings account
425 pursuant to a filing for protection under [Title 11 of the United States Code,] 11 U.S.C. Sec.
426 101 to 1330, by an employee, account holder, or person for whose benefit the account was
427 established:
428 (a) is not considered a withdrawal for purposes of this section; and
429 [(b) is subject to taxation under Title 59, Chapter 10, Individual Income Tax Act.]
430 (b) shall be added to adjusted gross income in accordance with Section 59-10-114 .

431 (4) (a) Upon the death of the employee or account holder, the account administrator
432 shall distribute the principal and accumulated interest of the medical care savings account to
433 the estate of the employee or account holder.
434 (b) A distribution under this Subsection (4) is not subject to the penalties described in
435 Subsection (1)(b).
436 (5) (a) If an employee is no longer employed by an employer that participates in a
437 medical care savings account program, and if the employee's account is administered by the
438 employer's account administrator, the money in the medical care savings account may be used
439 for the benefit of the employee or the employee's dependents in accordance with this chapter,
440 and [remains exempt from taxation] may not be added to adjusted gross income under Section
441 59-10-114 if the employee, not more than 60 days after the employee's final day of
442 employment:
443 (i) transfers the account to a new account administrator; or
444 (ii) (A) requests in writing to the former employer's account administrator that the
445 account remain with that administrator; and
446 (B) the account administrator agrees to retain the account.
447 (b) Not more than 30 days after the expiration of the 60 days described in Subsection
448 (5)(a), if an account administrator has not accepted the former employee's account, the
449 employer shall mail a check to the former employee at the employee's last-known address equal
450 to the amount in the account on that day.
451 (c) The amount mailed to the employee [is subject to taxation pursuant to Subsection
452 (1)(a)] under Subsection (5)(b) shall be added to adjusted gross income in accordance with
453 Section 59-10-114 , but is not subject to the penalties under Subsection (1)(b).
454 (d) If an employee becomes employed with a different employer that participates in a
455 medical care savings account program, the employee may transfer the employee's medical care
456 savings account to that new employer's account administrator.
457 (e) If an account holder becomes an employee of an employer that participates in a
458 medical care savings account program, the account holder may transfer the account holder's
459 account to the employer's account administrator.
460 Section 12. Section 31A-32a-106 is amended to read:
461 31A-32a-106. Regulation of account administrators -- Administration of addition

462 to adjusted gross income and tax credit -- Rulemaking authority.
463 (1) The department shall regulate account administrators and may adopt rules
464 necessary to administer this chapter.
465 (2) The State Tax Commission may adopt rules necessary to monitor and implement
466 the [tax deductions established by this chapter and Section 59-10-114 .]:
467 (a) amounts required to be added to adjusted gross income in accordance with Sections
468 31A-32a-105 and 59-10-114 ; or
469 (b) amount claimed as a tax credit in accordance with Section 59-10-1021 .
470 Section 13. Section 31A-32a-107 is amended to read:
471 31A-32a-107. Penalties for noncompliance with tax provisions.
472 (1) An account administrator who fails to comply with [the statutes and rules
473 governing the tax deduction established by this chapter and Section 59-10-114 ] a provision
474 described in Subsection (2) is subject to:
475 [(1)] (a) the civil penalties provided in Section 59-1-401 ; and
476 [(2)] (b) interest at the rate and in the manner provided in Section 59-1-402 .
477 (2) The following provisions apply to Subsection (1):
478 (a) a provision of this chapter relating to:
479 (i) an addition to income made in accordance with Section 59-10-114 ; or
480 (ii) a tax credit allowed by Section 59-10-1021 ; or
481 (b) a provision of Title 59, Chapter 10, Individual Income Tax Act, relating to:
482 (i) an addition to income made in accordance with Section 59-10-114 ; or
483 (ii) a tax credit allowed by Section 59-10-1021 .
484 Section 14. Section 48-2c-117 is amended to read:
485 48-2c-117. Taxation of limited liability companies.
486 A company established under this chapter or a foreign company transacting business in
487 this state shall be taxed as provided in [Section 59-10-801 ] Subsection 59-10-1403 (4).
488 Section 15. Section 53B-8a-106 is amended to read:
489 53B-8a-106. Account agreements.
490 The Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust may enter into account agreements with
491 account owners on behalf of beneficiaries under the following terms and agreements:
492 (1) (a) An account agreement may require an account owner to agree to invest a

493 specific amount of money in the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust for a specific period of
494 time for the benefit of a specific beneficiary, not to exceed an amount determined by the
495 program administrator.
496 (b) Account agreements may be amended to provide for adjusted levels of payments
497 based upon changed circumstances or changes in educational plans.
498 (c) An account owner may make additional optional payments as long as the total
499 payments for a specific beneficiary do not exceed the total estimated higher education costs as
500 determined by the program administrator.
501 (d) Subject to Subsection (1)(f), the maximum amount of a qualified investment that a
502 corporation that is an account owner may subtract from unadjusted income for a taxable year in
503 accordance with Title 59, Chapter 7, Corporate Franchise and Income Taxes, is [$1,560]
504 $1,650 for each individual beneficiary for the taxable year beginning on or after January 1,
505 [2006] 2008, but beginning on or before December 31, [2006] 2008.
506 (e) Subject to Subsection (1)(f), the maximum amount of a qualified investment that
507 may be [subtracted from federal taxable income of a resident or nonresident individual for a
508 taxable year in accordance with Section 59-10-114 , a resident or nonresident estate or trust for
509 a taxable year in accordance with Section 59-10-202 , or] used as the basis for claiming a tax
510 credit [for a taxable year by a resident or nonresident individual] in accordance with Section
511 [ 59-10-1206.1 ] 59-10-1017 , is:
512 (i) for a resident or nonresident estate or trust that is an account owner, [$1,560] $1,650
513 for each individual beneficiary for the taxable year beginning on or after January 1, [2006]
514 2008, but beginning on or before December 31, [2006] 2008;
515 (ii) for a resident or nonresident individual that is an account owner, other than a
516 husband and wife who are account owners and file a single return jointly, [$1,560] $1,650 for
517 each individual beneficiary for the taxable year beginning on or after January 1, [2006] 2008,
518 but beginning on or before December 31, [2006] 2008; or
519 (iii) for a husband and wife who are account owners and file a single return jointly,
520 [$3,120] $3,300 for each individual beneficiary:
521 (A) for the taxable year beginning on or after January 1, [2006] 2008, but beginning on
522 or before December 31, [2006] 2008; and
523 (B) regardless of whether the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust has entered into:

524 (I) a separate account agreement with each spouse; or
525 (II) a single account agreement with both spouses jointly.
526 (f) (i) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, [2007] 2009, the program
527 administrator shall increase or decrease the maximum amount of a qualified investment
528 described in Subsections (1)(d) and (1)(e)(i) and (ii), by a percentage equal to the percentage
529 difference between the consumer price index for the preceding calendar year and the consumer
530 price index for the calendar year [2005] 2007.
531 (ii) After making an increase or decrease required by Subsection (1)(f)(i), the program
532 administrator shall:
533 (A) round the maximum amount of the qualified investments described in Subsections
534 (1)(d) and (1)(e)(i) and (ii) increased or decreased under Subsection (1)(f)(i) to the nearest ten
535 dollar increment; and
536 (B) increase or decrease the maximum amount of the qualified investment described in
537 Subsection (1)(e)(iii) so that the maximum amount of the qualified investment described in
538 Subsection (1)(e)(iii) is equal to the product of:
539 (I) the maximum amount of the qualified investment described in Subsection (1)(e)(ii)
540 as rounded under Subsection (1)(f)(ii)(A); and
541 (II) two.
542 (iii) For purposes of Subsections (1)(f)(i) and (ii), the program administrator shall
543 calculate the consumer price index as provided in Sections 1(f)(4) and 1(f)(5), Internal Revenue
544 Code.
545 (2) (a) (i) Beneficiaries designated in account agreements must be designated after
546 birth and before age 19 for an account owner to:
547 (A) subtract a qualified investment from income under[:(I)] Title 59, Chapter 7,
548 Corporate Franchise and Income Taxes; or
549 [(II) Section 59-10-114 ; or]
550 [(III) Section 59-10-202 ; or]
551 (B) use a qualified investment as the basis for claiming a tax credit in accordance with
552 Section [ 59-10-1206.1 ] 59-10-1017 .
553 (ii) If the beneficiary is designated after birth and before age 19, the payment of
554 benefits provided under the account agreement must begin not later than the beneficiary's 27th

555 birthday.
556 (b) (i) Account owners may designate [beneficiaries] a beneficiary age 19 or older, but
557 investments for [those beneficiaries] that beneficiary are not eligible [for subtraction from
558 federal taxable income.] to be:
559 (A) subtracted from income under Title 59, Chapter 7, Corporate Franchise and Income
560 Taxes; or
561 (B) used as the basis for claiming a tax credit in accordance with Section 59-10-1017 .
562 (ii) If a beneficiary age 19 or older is designated, the payment of benefits provided
563 under the account agreement must begin not later than ten years from the account agreement
564 date.
565 (3) Each account agreement shall state clearly that there are no guarantees regarding
566 moneys in the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust as to the return of principal and that losses
567 could occur.
568 (4) Each account agreement shall provide that:
569 (a) [no] a contributor to, or designated beneficiary under, an account agreement may
570 not direct the investment of any contributions or earnings on contributions;
571 (b) [no] any part of the money in any account may not be used as security for a loan;
572 and
573 (c) [no] an account owner may not borrow from the Utah Educational Savings Plan
574 Trust.
575 (5) The execution of an account agreement by the trust may not guarantee in any way
576 that higher education costs will be equal to projections and estimates provided by the Utah
577 Educational Savings Plan Trust or that the beneficiary named in any participation agreement
578 will:
579 (a) be admitted to an institution of higher education;
580 (b) if admitted, be determined a resident for tuition purposes by the institution of
581 higher education, unless the account agreement is vested;
582 (c) be allowed to continue attendance at the institution of higher education following
583 admission; or
584 (d) graduate from the institution of higher education.
585 (6) [Beneficiaries] A beneficiary may be changed as permitted by the rules and

586 regulations of the board upon written request of the account owner prior to the date of
587 admission of any beneficiary under an account agreement by an institution of higher education
588 so long as the substitute beneficiary is eligible for participation.
589 (7) [Account agreements] An account agreement may be freely amended throughout
590 [their terms] the term of the account agreement in order to enable [account owners] an account
591 owner to increase or decrease the level of participation, change the designation of beneficiaries,
592 and carry out similar matters as authorized by rule.
593 (8) Each account agreement shall provide that:
594 (a) the account agreement may be canceled upon the terms and conditions, and upon
595 payment of the fees and costs set forth and contained in the board's rules and regulations; and
596 (b) the program administrator may amend the agreement unilaterally and retroactively,
597 if necessary, to maintain the Utah Educational Savings Plan Trust as a qualified tuition
598 program under Section 529, Internal Revenue Code.
599 Section 16. Section 59-10-103 is amended to read:
600 59-10-103. Definitions.
601 (1) As used in this chapter:
602 (a) "Adjusted gross income":
603 (i) for a resident or nonresident individual, is as defined in Section 62, Internal
604 Revenue Code; or
605 (ii) for a resident or nonresident estate or trust, is as calculated in Section 67(e),
606 Internal Revenue Code.
607 [(b) "Adoption expenses" means:]
608 [(i) any actual medical and hospital expenses of the mother of the adopted child which
609 are incident to the child's birth;]
610 [(ii) any welfare agency fees or costs;]
611 [(iii) any child placement service fees or costs;]
612 [(iv) any legal fees or costs; or]
613 [(v) any other fees or costs relating to an adoption.]
614 [(c) "Adult with a disability" means an individual who:]
615 [(i) is 18 years of age or older;]
616 [(ii) is eligible for services under Title 62A, Chapter 5, Services for People with

617 Disabilities; and]
618 [(iii) is not enrolled in:]
619 [(A) an education program for students with disabilities that is authorized under
620 Section 53A-15-301 ; or]
621 [(B) a school established under Title 53A, Chapter 25, Schools for the Deaf and Blind.]
622 [(d) (i) For purposes of Subsection 59-10-114 (2)(l), "capital gain transaction" means a
623 transaction that results in a:]
624 [(A) short-term capital gain; or]
625 [(B) long-term capital gain.]
626 [(ii) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
627 the commission may by rule define the term "transaction."]
628 [(e) "Commercial domicile" means the principal place from which the trade or business
629 of a Utah small business corporation is directed or managed.]
630 [(f)] (b) "Corporation" includes:
631 (i) [associations] an association;
632 (ii) a joint stock [companies] company; and
633 (iii) an insurance [companies] company.
634 [(g) "Dependent child with a disability" means an individual 21 years of age or younger
635 who:]
636 [(i) (A) is diagnosed by a school district representative under rules adopted by the State
637 Board of Education as having a disability classified as:]
638 [(I) autism;]
639 [(II) deafness;]
640 [(III) preschool developmental delay;]
641 [(IV) dual sensory impairment;]
642 [(V) hearing impairment;]
643 [(VI) intellectual disability;]
644 [(VII) multidisability;]
645 [(VIII) orthopedic impairment;]
646 [(IX) other health impairment;]
647 [(X) traumatic brain injury; or]

648 [(XI) visual impairment;]
649 [(B) is not receiving residential services from:]
650 [(I) the Division of Services for People with Disabilities created under Section
651 62A-5-102 ; or]
652 [(II) a school established under Title 53A, Chapter 25, Schools for the Deaf and Blind;
653 and]
654 [(C) is enrolled in:]
655 [(I) an education program for students with disabilities that is authorized under Section
656 53A-15-301 ; or]
657 [(II) a school established under Title 53A, Chapter 25, Schools for the Deaf and Blind;
658 or]
659 [(ii) is identified under guidelines of the Department of Health as qualified for:]
660 [(A) Early Intervention; or]
661 [(B) Infant Development Services.]
662 [(h)] (c) "Distributable net income" is as defined in Section 643, Internal Revenue
663 Code.
664 [(i)] (d) "Employee" is as defined in Section 59-10-401 .
665 [(j)] (e) "Employer" is as defined in Section 59-10-401 .
666 [(k)] (f) "Federal taxable income":
667 (i) for a resident or nonresident individual, means taxable income as defined by Section
668 63, Internal Revenue Code; or
669 (ii) for a resident or nonresident estate or trust, is as calculated in Section 641(a) and
670 (b), Internal Revenue Code.
671 [(l)] (g) "Fiduciary" means:
672 (i) a guardian;
673 (ii) a trustee;
674 (iii) an executor;
675 (iv) an administrator;
676 (v) a receiver;
677 (vi) a conservator; or
678 (vii) any person acting in any fiduciary capacity for any individual.

679 (h) "Guaranteed annuity interest" is as defined in 26 C.F.R. Sec. 1.170A-6(c)(2).
680 [(m)] (i) "Homesteaded land diminished from the Uintah and Ouray Reservation"
681 means the homesteaded land that was held to have been diminished from the Uintah and Ouray
682 Reservation in Hagen v. Utah, 510 U.S. 399 (1994).
683 [(n)] (j) "Individual" means a natural person and includes aliens and minors.
684 [(o)] (k) "Irrevocable trust" means a trust in which the settlor may not revoke or
685 terminate all or part of the trust without the consent of a person who has a substantial beneficial
686 interest in the trust and the interest would be adversely affected by the exercise of the settlor's
687 power to revoke or terminate all or part of the trust.
688 [(p) For purposes of Subsection 59-10-114 (2)(l), "long-term capital gain" is as defined
689 in Section 1222, Internal Revenue Code.]
690 (l) "Military service" is as defined in Pub. L. No. 108-189, Sec. 101.
691 [(q)] (m) "Nonresident individual" means an individual who is not a resident of this
692 state.
693 [(r)] (n) "Nonresident trust" or "nonresident estate" means a trust or estate which is not
694 a resident estate or trust.
695 [(s)] (o) (i) "Partnership" includes a syndicate, group, pool, joint venture, or other
696 unincorporated organization:
697 (A) through or by means of which any business, financial operation, or venture is
698 carried on; and
699 (B) which is not, within the meaning of this chapter:
700 (I) a trust;
701 (II) an estate; or
702 (III) a corporation.
703 (ii) "Partnership" does not include any organization not included under the definition of
704 "partnership" in Section 761, Internal Revenue Code.
705 (iii) "Partner" includes a member in a syndicate, group, pool, joint venture, or
706 organization described in Subsection (1)[(s)](o)(i).
707 [(t) "Qualifying military servicemember" means a member of:]
708 [(i) The Utah Army National Guard;]
709 [(ii) The Utah Air National Guard; or]

710 [(iii) the following if the member is assigned to a unit that is located in the state:]
711 [(A) The Army Reserve;]
712 [(B) The Naval Reserve;]
713 [(C) The Air Force Reserve;]
714 [(D) The Marine Corps Reserve; or]
715 [(E) The Coast Guard Reserve.]
716 [(u) "Qualifying stock" means stock that is:]
717 [(i) (A) common; or]
718 [(B) preferred;]
719 [(ii) as defined by the commission by rule, originally issued to:]
720 [(A) a resident or nonresident individual; or]
721 [(B) a partnership if the resident or nonresident individual making a subtraction from
722 federal taxable income in accordance with Subsection 59-10-114 (2)(l):]
723 [(I) was a partner when the stock was issued; and]
724 [(II) remains a partner until the last day of the taxable year for which the resident or
725 nonresident individual makes the subtraction from federal taxable income in accordance with
726 Subsection 59-10-114 (2)(l); and]
727 [(iii) issued:]
728 [(A) by a Utah small business corporation;]
729 [(B) on or after January 1, 2003; and]
730 [(C) for:]
731 [(I) money; or]
732 [(II) other property, except for stock or securities.]
733 (p) "Qualified nongrantor charitable lead trust" means a trust:
734 (i) that is irrevocable;
735 (ii) that has a trust term measured by:
736 (A) a fixed term of years; or
737 (B) the life of a person living on the day on which the trust is created;
738 (iii) under which:
739 (A) a portion of the value of the trust assets is distributed during the trust term:
740 (I) to an organization described in Section 170(c), Internal Revenue Code; and

741 (II) as a:
742 (Aa) guaranteed annuity interest; or
743 (Bb) unitrust interest; and
744 (B) assets remaining in the trust at the termination of the trust term are distributed to a
745 beneficiary:
746 (I) designated in the trust; and
747 (II) that is not an organization described in Section 170(c), Internal Revenue Code;
748 (iv) for which the trust is allowed a deduction under Section 642(c), Internal Revenue
749 Code; and
750 (v) under which the grantor of the trust is not treated as the owner of any portion of the
751 trust for federal income tax purposes.
752 [(v)] (q) (i) "Resident individual" means:
753 (A) an individual who is domiciled in this state for any period of time during the
754 taxable year, but only for the duration of the period during which the individual is domiciled in
755 this state; or
756 (B) an individual who is not domiciled in this state but:
757 (I) maintains a permanent place of abode in this state; and
758 (II) spends in the aggregate 183 or more days of the taxable year in this state.
759 (ii) For purposes of Subsection (1)[(v)] (q)(i)(B), a fraction of a calendar day shall be
760 counted as a whole day.
761 [(w)] (r) "Resident estate" or "resident trust" is as defined in Section 75-7-103 .
762 [(x) For purposes of Subsection 59-10-114 (2)(l), "short-term capital gain" is as defined
763 in Section 1222, Internal Revenue Code.]
764 (s) "Servicemember" is as defined in Pub. L. No. 108-189, Sec. 101.
765 (t) "State income tax percentage for a nonresident estate or trust" means a percentage
766 equal to a nonresident estate's or trust's state taxable income for the taxable year divided by the
767 nonresident estate's or trust's total adjusted gross income for that taxable year after making the
768 adjustments required by:
769 (i) Section 59-10-202 ;
770 (ii) Section 59-10-207 ;
771 (iii) Section 59-10-209.1 ; or

772 (iv) Section 59-10-210 ;
773 (u) "State income tax percentage for a nonresident individual" means a percentage
774 equal to a nonresident individual's state taxable income for the taxable year divided by the
775 difference between:
776 (i) the nonresident individual's total adjusted gross income for that taxable year, after
777 making the:
778 (A) additions and subtractions required by Section 59-10-114 ; and
779 (B) adjustments required by Section 59-10-115 ; and
780 (ii) if the nonresident individual described in Subsection (1)(u)(i) is a servicemember,
781 the compensation the servicemember receives for military service if the servicemember is
782 serving in compliance with military orders.
783 (v) "State income tax percentage for a part-year resident individual" means, for a
784 taxable year, a fraction:
785 (i) the numerator of which is the sum of:
786 (A) subject to Subsections 59-10-1404 (3) and (4), for the time period during the
787 taxable year that the part-year resident individual is a resident, the part-year resident
788 individual's total adjusted gross income for that time period, after making the:
789 (I) additions and subtractions required by Section 59-10-114 ; and
790 (II) adjustments required by Section 59-10-115 ; and
791 (B) for the time period during the taxable year that the part-year resident individual is a
792 nonresident, an amount calculated by:
793 (I) determining the part-year resident individual's adjusted gross income for that time
794 period, after making the:
795 (Aa) additions and subtractions required by Section 59-10-114 ; and
796 (Bb) adjustments required by Section 59-10-115 ; and
797 (II) calculating the portion of the amount determined under Subsection (1)(v)(i)(B)(I)
798 that is derived from Utah sources in accordance with Section 59-10-117 ; and
799 (ii) the denominator of which is the difference between:
800 (A) the part-year resident individual's total adjusted gross income for that taxable year,
801 after making the:
802 (I) additions and subtractions required by Section 59-10-114 ; and

803 (II) adjustments required by Section 59-10-115 ; and
804 (B) if the part-year resident individual is a servicemember, any compensation the
805 servicemember receives for military service during the portion of the taxable year that the
806 servicemember is a nonresident if the servicemember is serving in compliance with military
807 orders.
808 [(y)] (w) "Taxable income" or "state taxable income":
809 (i) subject to Subsection [ 59-10-302 (2)] 59-10-1404 (3), for a resident individual [other
810 than a resident individual described in Subsection (1)(y)(iii)], means the resident individual's
811 [federal taxable] adjusted gross income after making the:
812 (A) additions and subtractions required by Section 59-10-114 ; and
813 (B) adjustments required by Section 59-10-115 ;
814 (ii) for a nonresident individual [other than a nonresident individual described in
815 Subsection (1)(y)(iii), is as defined in Section 59-10-116 ;], is an amount calculated by:
816 (A) determining the nonresident individual's adjusted gross income for the taxable
817 year, after making the:
818 (I) additions and subtractions required by Section 59-10-114 ; and
819 (II) adjustments required by Section 59-10-115 ; and
820 (B) calculating the portion of the amount determined under Subsection (1)(w)(ii)(A)
821 that is derived from Utah sources in accordance with Section 59-10-117 ;
822 [(iii) for a resident or nonresident individual that collects and pays a tax described in
823 Part 12, Single Rate Individual Income Tax Act, is as defined in Section 59-10-1202 ;]
824 [(iv)] (iii) for a resident estate or trust, is as calculated under Section 59-10-201.1 ; and
825 [(v)] (iv) for a nonresident estate or trust, is as calculated under Section 59-10-204 .
826 [(z)] (x) "Taxpayer" means any individual, estate, [or] trust, or beneficiary of an estate
827 or trust, [whose income is] that has income subject in whole or part to the tax imposed by this
828 chapter.
829 (y) "Trust term" means a time period:
830 (i) beginning on the day on which a qualified nongrantor charitable lead trust is
831 created; and
832 (ii) ending on the day on which the qualified nongrantor charitable lead trust described
833 in Subsection (1)(y)(i) terminates.

834 [(aa)] (z) "Uintah and Ouray Reservation" means the lands recognized as being
835 included within the Uintah and Ouray Reservation in:
836 (i) Hagen v. Utah, 510 U.S. 399 (1994); and
837 (ii) Ute Indian Tribe v. Utah, 114 F.3d 1513 (10th Cir. 1997).
838 [(bb) (i) "Utah small business corporation" means a corporation that:]
839 [(A) is a small business corporation as defined in Section 1244(c)(3), Internal Revenue
840 Code;]
841 [(B) except as provided in Subsection (1)(bb)(ii), meets the requirements of Section
842 1244(c)(1)(C), Internal Revenue Code; and]
843 [(C) has its commercial domicile in this state.]
844 [(ii) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(bb)(i)(B), the time period described in Section
845 1244(c)(1)(C) and Section 1244(c)(2), Internal Revenue Code, for determining the source of a
846 corporation's aggregate gross receipts shall end on the last day of the taxable year for which the
847 resident or nonresident individual makes a subtraction from federal taxable income in
848 accordance with Subsection 59-10-114 (2)(l).]
849 (aa) "Unadjusted income" means an amount equal to the difference between:
850 (i) the total income required to be reported by a resident or nonresident estate or trust
851 on the resident or nonresident estate's or trust's federal income tax return for estates and trusts
852 for the taxable year; and
853 (ii) the sum of the following:
854 (A) fees paid or incurred to the fiduciary of a resident or nonresident estate or trust:
855 (I) for administering the resident or nonresident estate or trust; and
856 (II) that the resident or nonresident estate or trust deducts as allowed on the resident or
857 nonresident estate's or trust's federal income tax return for estates and trusts for the taxable
858 year;
859 (B) the income distribution deduction that a resident or nonresident estate or trust
860 deducts under Section 651 or 661, Internal Revenue Code, as allowed on the resident or
861 nonresident estate's or trust's federal income tax return for estates and trusts for the taxable
862 year;
863 (C) the amount that a resident or nonresident estate or trust deducts as a deduction for
864 estate tax or generation skipping transfer tax under Section 691(c), Internal Revenue Code, as

865 allowed on the resident or nonresident estate's or trust's federal income tax return for estates
866 and trusts for the taxable year; and
867 (D) the amount that a resident or nonresident estate or trust deducts as a personal
868 exemption under Section 642(b), Internal Revenue Code, as allowed on the resident or
869 nonresident estate's or trust's federal income tax return for estates and trusts for the taxable
870 year.
871 (bb) "Unitrust interest" is as defined in 26 C.F.R. Sec. 1.170A-6(c)(2).
872 (cc) "Ute tribal member" means a person who is enrolled as a member of the Ute
873 Indian Tribe of the Uintah and Ouray Reservation.
874 (dd) "Ute tribe" means the Ute Indian Tribe of the Uintah and Ouray Reservation.
875 (ee) "Wages" is as defined in Section 59-10-401 .
876 (2) (a) Any term used in this chapter has the same meaning as when used in
877 comparable context in the laws of the United States relating to federal income taxes unless a
878 different meaning is clearly required.
879 (b) Any reference to the Internal Revenue Code or to the laws of the United States shall
880 mean the Internal Revenue Code or other provisions of the laws of the United States relating to
881 federal income taxes that are in effect for the taxable year.
882 (c) Any reference to a specific section of the Internal Revenue Code or other provision
883 of the laws of the United States relating to federal income taxes shall include any
884 corresponding or comparable provisions of the Internal Revenue Code as [hereafter] amended,
885 redesignated, or reenacted.
886 Section 17. Section 59-10-104 is amended to read:
887 59-10-104. Tax basis -- Tax rate -- Exemption.
888 (1) [Except as provided in Subsection (5) or Part 12, Single Rate Individual Income
889 Tax Act, for] For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, [2006] 2008, [but beginning on
890 or before December 31, 2007,] a tax is imposed on the state taxable income of [every] a
891 resident individual as provided in this section.
892 [(2) For an individual, other than a husband and wife or head of household required to
893 use the tax table under Subsection (3), the tax under this section is imposed in accordance with
894 the following income brackets:]
895 [If the state taxable income is: The tax is:]

896 [Less than or equal to $1,000 2.3% of the state taxable income]
897 [Greater than $1,000 but less than $23, plus 3.3% of state taxable]
898 [or equal to $2,000 income greater than $1,000]
899 [Greater than $2,000 but less than $56, plus 4.2% of state taxable]
900 [or equal to $3,000 income greater than $2,000]
901 [Greater than $3,000 but less than $98, plus 5.2% of state taxable]
902 [or equal to $4,000 income greater than $3,000]
903 [Greater than $4,000 but less than $150, plus 6% of state taxable]
904 [or equal to $5,500 income greater than $4,000]
905 [Greater than $5,500 $240, plus 6.98% of state taxable]
906 [income greater than $5,500]
907 [(3) For a husband and wife filing a single return jointly, or a head of household as
908 defined in Section 2(b), Internal Revenue Code, filing a single return, the tax under this section
909 is imposed in accordance with the following income brackets:]
910 [If the state taxable income is: The tax is:]
911 [Less than or equal to $2,000 2.3% of the state taxable income]
912 [Greater than $2,000 but less than $46, plus 3.3% of state taxable]
913 [or equal to $4,000 income greater than $2,000]
914 [Greater than $4,000 but less than $112, plus 4.2% of state taxable]
915 [or equal to $6,000 income greater than $4,000]
916 [Greater than $6,000 but less than $196, plus 5.2% of state taxable]
917 [or equal to $8,000 income greater than $6,000]
918 [Greater than $8,000 but less than $300, plus 6% of state taxable]
919 [or equal to $11,000 income greater than $8,000]
920 [Greater than $11,000 $480, plus 6.98% of state taxable]
921 [income greater than $11,000]
922 [(4) (a) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2009, the commission shall:]
923 [(i) make the following adjustments to the income brackets under Subsection (2):]
924 [(A) increase or decrease the income brackets under Subsection (2) by a percentage
925 equal to the percentage difference between the consumer price index for the preceding calendar
926 year and the consumer price index for the calendar year 2007; and]

927 [(B) after making an increase or decrease under Subsection (4)(a)(i)(A), round the
928 income brackets under Subsection (2) to the nearest whole dollar;]
929 [(ii) after making the adjustments described in Subsection (4)(a)(i) to the income
930 brackets under Subsection (2), adjust the income brackets under Subsection (3) so that for each
931 income bracket under Subsection (2) there is a corresponding income bracket under Subsection
932 (3) that is equal to the product of:]
933 [(A) each income bracket under Subsection (2); and]
934 [(B) two; and]
935 [(iii) to the extent necessary to reflect an adjustment under Subsection (4)(a)(i) or (ii):]
936 [(A) increase or decrease the amount of tax under Subsection (2) or (3) prior to adding
937 in the portion of the tax calculated as a percentage of state taxable income; and]
938 [(B) after making an increase or decrease under Subsection (4)(a)(iii)(A), round the
939 amount of tax under Subsection (2) or (3) to the nearest whole dollar.]
940 [(b) The commission may not increase or decrease the tax rate percentages provided in
941 Subsection (2) or (3).]
942 [(c) For purposes of Subsection (4)(a)(i), the commission shall calculate the consumer
943 price index as provided in Sections 1(f)(4) and 1(f)(5), Internal Revenue Code.]
944 (2) For purposes of Subsection (1), for a taxable year, the tax is an amount equal to the
945 product of:
946 (a) the resident individual's state taxable income for that taxable year; and
947 (b) 5%.
948 [(5)] (3) This section does not apply to a resident individual exempt from taxation
949 under Section 59-10-104.1 .
950 Section 18. Section 59-10-104.1 is amended to read:
951 59-10-104.1. Exemption from taxation.
952 (1) For purposes of this section:
953 (a) "Personal exemptions" means the total exemption amount an individual is allowed
954 to claim for the taxable year under Section 151, Internal Revenue Code, for:
955 (i) the individual;
956 (ii) the individual's spouse; and
957 (iii) the individual's dependents.

958 (b) "Standard deduction":
959 (i) [except as provided in Subsection (1)(b)(ii),] means the standard deduction an
960 individual is allowed to claim for the taxable year under Section 63, Internal Revenue Code;
961 and
962 (ii) notwithstanding Subsection (1)(b)(i), does not include an additional amount
963 allowed under Section 63(f), Internal Revenue Code, for an individual or an individual's spouse
964 who is:
965 (A) blind; or
966 (B) 65 years of age or older.
967 (2) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2002, an individual is exempt
968 from a tax imposed by Section 59-10-104 or 59-10-116 [or described in Section 59-10-1203 ]
969 if the individual's adjusted gross income on the individual's federal individual income tax
970 return for the taxable year is less than or equal to the sum of the individual's:
971 (a) personal exemptions for that taxable year; and
972 (b) standard deduction for that taxable year.
973 Section 19. Section 59-10-110 is amended to read:
974 59-10-110. Disallowance of federal tax credits.
975 [No] A credit applied directly to the income tax calculated for federal income tax
976 purposes [pursuant to] in accordance with the Internal Revenue Code [shall] may not be
977 applied in calculating the tax due under this chapter.
978 Section 20. Section 59-10-114 is amended to read:
979 59-10-114. Additions to and subtractions from adjusted gross income of an
980 individual.
981 (1) There shall be added to [federal taxable] adjusted gross income of a resident or
982 nonresident individual:
983 [(a) the amount of any income tax imposed by this or any predecessor Utah individual
984 income tax law and the amount of any income tax imposed by the laws of another state, the
985 District of Columbia, or a possession of the United States, to the extent deducted from adjusted
986 gross income in determining federal taxable income;]
987 [(b)] (a) a lump sum distribution that the taxpayer does not include in adjusted gross
988 income on the taxpayer's federal individual income tax return for the taxable year;

989 [(c)] (b) [for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2002,] the amount of a
990 child's income calculated under Subsection [(5)] (4) that:
991 (i) a parent elects to report on the parent's federal individual income tax return for the
992 taxable year; and
993 (ii) the parent does not include in adjusted gross income on the parent's federal
994 individual income tax return for the taxable year;
995 [(d) 25% of the personal exemptions, as defined and calculated in the Internal Revenue
996 Code;]
997 [(e)] (c) (i) a withdrawal from a medical care savings account and any penalty imposed
998 [in] for the taxable year if:
999 [(i)] (A) the resident or nonresident individual [did] does not deduct [or include] the
1000 amounts on the resident or nonresident individual's federal individual income tax return
1001 [pursuant to] under Section 220, Internal Revenue Code;
1002 [(ii)] (I) the withdrawal is subject to Subsections 31A-32a-105 (1) and (2); and
1003 [(iii)] (II) the withdrawal is [deducted by]:
1004 (Aa) subtracted on a return the resident or nonresident individual [under Subsection
1005 (2)(h);] files under this chapter for a taxable year beginning on or before December 31, 2007;
1006 or
1007 (Bb) used as the basis for a resident or nonresident individual to claim a tax credit
1008 under Section 59-10-1021 ;
1009 (ii) a disbursement required to be added to adjusted gross income in accordance with
1010 Subsection 31A-32a-105 (3); or
1011 (iii) an amount required to be added to adjusted gross income in accordance with
1012 Subsection 31A-32a-105 (5)(c);
1013 [(f)] (d) the amount withdrawn under Title 53B, Chapter 8a, Higher Education Savings
1014 Incentive Program, from the account of a resident or nonresident individual who is an account
1015 owner as defined in Section 53B-8a-102 , for the taxable year for which the amount is
1016 withdrawn, if that amount withdrawn from the account of the resident or nonresident individual
1017 who is the account owner:
1018 (i) is not expended for higher education costs as defined in Section 53B-8a-102 ; and
1019 (ii) is:

1020 (A) subtracted by the resident or nonresident individual:
1021 (I) who is the account owner; and
1022 [(II) in accordance with Subsection (2)(i); or]
1023 (II) on the resident or nonresident individual's return filed under this chapter for a
1024 taxable year beginning on or before December 31, 2007; or
1025 (B) used as the basis for the resident or nonresident individual who is the account
1026 owner to claim a tax credit under Section [ 59-10-1206.1 ] 59-10-1017 ;
1027 [(g)] (e) except as provided in Subsection (6), [for taxable years beginning on or after
1028 January 1, 2003,] for bonds, notes, and other evidences of indebtedness acquired on or after
1029 January 1, 2003, the interest from bonds, notes, and other evidences of indebtedness issued by
1030 one or more of the following entities:
1031 (i) a state other than this state;
1032 (ii) the District of Columbia;
1033 (iii) a political subdivision of a state other than this state; or
1034 (iv) an agency or instrumentality of an entity described in Subsections (1)[(g)](e)(i)
1035 through (iii);
1036 [(h)] (f) subject to Subsection (2)[(n)](c), any distribution received by a resident
1037 beneficiary of a resident trust of income that was taxed at the trust level for federal tax
1038 purposes, but was subtracted from state taxable income of the trust pursuant to Subsection
1039 59-10-202 (2)[(c)](b);
1040 [(i)] (g) any distribution received by a resident beneficiary of a nonresident trust of
1041 undistributed distributable net income realized by the trust on or after January 1, 2004, if that
1042 undistributed distributable net income was taxed at the trust level for federal tax purposes, but
1043 was not taxed at the trust level by any state, with undistributed distributable net income
1044 considered to be distributed from the most recently accumulated undistributed distributable net
1045 income; and
1046 [(j)] (h) any adoption expense:
1047 (i) for which a resident or nonresident individual receives reimbursement from another
1048 person; and
1049 (ii) to the extent to which the resident or nonresident individual [deducts] subtracts that
1050 adoption expense:

1051 [(A) under Subsection (2)(c); or]
1052 (A) on a return filed under this chapter for a taxable year beginning on or before
1053 December 31, 2007; or
1054 (B) from federal taxable income on a federal individual income tax return.
1055 (2) There shall be subtracted from [federal taxable] adjusted gross income of a resident
1056 or nonresident individual:
1057 (a) the difference between:
1058 [(a)] (i) the interest or a dividend on [obligations or securities] an obligation or security
1059 of the United States [and its possessions or of any] or an authority, commission, [or]
1060 instrumentality, or possession of the United States, to the extent that interest or dividend is:
1061 (A) included in adjusted gross income for federal income tax purposes for the taxable
1062 year [but]; and
1063 (B) exempt from state income taxes under the laws of the United States[, but the
1064 amount subtracted under this Subsection (2)(a) shall be reduced by]; and
1065 (ii) any interest on indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or carry the
1066 [obligations or securities] obligation or security described in [this] Subsection (2)(a)(i)[, and by
1067 any expenses incurred in the production of interest or dividend income described in this
1068 Subsection (2)(a) to the extent that such expenses, including amortizable bond premiums, are
1069 deductible in determining federal taxable income];
1070 [(b) 1/2 of the net amount of any income tax paid or payable to the United States after
1071 all allowable credits, as reported on the United States individual income tax return of the
1072 taxpayer for the same taxable year;]
1073 [(c) the amount of adoption expenses for one of the following taxable years as elected
1074 by the resident or nonresident individual:]
1075 [(i) regardless of whether a court issues an order granting the adoption, the taxable year
1076 in which the adoption expenses are:]
1077 [(A) paid; or]
1078 [(B) incurred;]
1079 [(ii) the taxable year in which a court issues an order granting the adoption; or]
1080 [(iii) any year in which the resident or nonresident individual may claim the federal
1081 adoption expenses credit under Section 23, Internal Revenue Code;]

1082 [(d) amounts received by taxpayers under age 65 as retirement income which, for
1083 purposes of this section, means pensions and annuities, paid from an annuity contract
1084 purchased by an employer under a plan which meets the requirements of Section 404(a)(2),
1085 Internal Revenue Code, or purchased by an employee under a plan which meets the
1086 requirements of Section 408, Internal Revenue Code, or paid by the United States, a state, or
1087 political subdivision thereof, or the District of Columbia, to the employee involved or the
1088 surviving spouse;]
1089 [(e) for each taxpayer age 65 or over before the close of the taxable year, a $7,500
1090 personal retirement exemption;]
1091 [(f) 75% of the amount of the personal exemption, as defined and calculated in the
1092 Internal Revenue Code, for each dependent child with a disability and adult with a disability
1093 who is claimed as a dependent on a taxpayer's return;]
1094 [(g) subject to the limitations of Subsection (3)(e), amounts a taxpayer pays during the
1095 taxable year for health care insurance, as defined in Title 31A, Chapter 1, General Provisions:]
1096 [(i) for:]
1097 [(A) the taxpayer;]
1098 [(B) the taxpayer's spouse; and]
1099 [(C) the taxpayer's dependents; and]
1100 [(ii) to the extent the taxpayer does not deduct the amounts under Section 125, 162, or
1101 213, Internal Revenue Code, in determining federal taxable income for the taxable year;]
1102 [(h) (i) except as provided in this Subsection (2)(h), the amount of a contribution made
1103 during the taxable year on behalf of the taxpayer to a medical care savings account and interest
1104 earned on a contribution to a medical care savings account established pursuant to Title 31A,
1105 Chapter 32a, Medical Care Savings Account Act, to the extent the contribution is accepted by
1106 the account administrator as provided in the Medical Care Savings Account Act, and if the
1107 taxpayer did not deduct or include amounts on the taxpayer's federal individual income tax
1108 return pursuant to Section 220, Internal Revenue Code; and]
1109 [(ii) a contribution deductible under this Subsection (2)(h) may not exceed either of the
1110 following:]
1111 [(A) the maximum contribution allowed under the Medical Care Savings Account Act
1112 for the tax year multiplied by two for taxpayers who file a joint return, if neither spouse is

1113 covered by health care insurance as defined in Section 31A-1-301 or self-funded plan that
1114 covers the other spouse, and each spouse has a medical care savings account; or]
1115 [(B) the maximum contribution allowed under the Medical Care Savings Account Act
1116 for the tax year for taxpayers:]
1117 [(I) who do not file a joint return; or]
1118 [(II) who file a joint return, but do not qualify under Subsection (2)(h)(ii)(A);]
1119 [(i) subject to Subsection (1)(f), the amount of a qualified investment as defined in
1120 Section 53B-8a-102 that:]
1121 [(i) a resident or nonresident individual who is an account owner as defined in Section
1122 53B-8a-102 makes during the taxable year;]
1123 [(ii) the resident or nonresident individual described in Subsection (2)(i)(i) does not
1124 deduct on a federal individual income tax return; and]
1125 [(iii) does not exceed the maximum amount of the qualified investment that may be
1126 subtracted from federal taxable income for a taxable year in accordance with Subsections
1127 53B-8a-106 (1)(e) and (f);]
1128 [(j) for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2000, any amounts paid for
1129 premiums for long-term care insurance as defined in Section 31A-1-301 to the extent the
1130 amounts paid for long-term care insurance were not deducted under Section 213, Internal
1131 Revenue Code, in determining federal taxable income;]
1132 [(k)] (b) for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2000, if the conditions of
1133 Subsection [(4)] (3)(a) are met, the amount of income derived by a Ute tribal member:
1134 (i) during a time period that the Ute tribal member resides on homesteaded land
1135 diminished from the Uintah and Ouray Reservation; and
1136 (ii) from a source within the Uintah and Ouray Reservation;
1137 [(l) (i) for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2003, the total amount of a
1138 resident or nonresident individual's short-term capital gain or long-term capital gain on a
1139 capital gain transaction:]
1140 [(A) that occurs on or after January 1, 2003;]
1141 [(B) if 70% or more of the gross proceeds of the capital gain transaction are expended:]
1142 [(I) to purchase qualifying stock in a Utah small business corporation; and]
1143 [(II) within a 12-month period after the day on which the capital gain transaction

1144 occurs; and]
1145 [(C) if, prior to the purchase of the qualifying stock described in Subsection
1146 (2)(l)(i)(B)(I), the resident or nonresident individual did not have an ownership interest in the
1147 Utah small business corporation that issued the qualifying stock; and]
1148 [(ii) in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
1149 the commission may make rules:]
1150 [(A) defining the term "gross proceeds"; and]
1151 [(B) for purposes of Subsection (2)(l)(i)(C), prescribing the circumstances under which
1152 a resident or nonresident individual has an ownership interest in a Utah small business
1153 corporation;]
1154 [(m) for the taxable year beginning on or after January 1, 2005, but beginning on or
1155 before December 31, 2005, the first $2,200 of income a qualifying military servicemember
1156 receives:]
1157 [(i) for service:]
1158 [(A) as a qualifying military servicemember; or]
1159 [(B) under an order into active service in accordance with Section 39-1-5 ; and]
1160 [(ii) to the extent that income is included in adjusted gross income on that resident or
1161 nonresident individual's federal individual income tax return for that taxable year;]
1162 [(n)] (c) an amount received by a resident or nonresident individual or distribution
1163 received by a resident or nonresident beneficiary of a resident trust:
1164 (i) if that amount or distribution constitutes a refund of taxes imposed by:
1165 (A) a state; or
1166 (B) the District of Columbia; and
1167 (ii) to the extent that amount or distribution is included in adjusted gross income for
1168 that taxable year on the federal individual income tax return of the resident or nonresident
1169 individual or resident or nonresident beneficiary of a resident trust;
1170 [(o)] (d) the amount of a railroad retirement benefit:
1171 (i) paid:
1172 (A) in accordance with The Railroad Retirement Act of 1974, 45 U.S.C. Sec. 231 et
1173 seq.;
1174 (B) to a resident or nonresident individual; and

1175 (C) for the taxable year; and
1176 (ii) to the extent that railroad retirement benefit is included in adjusted gross income on
1177 that resident or nonresident individual's federal individual income tax return for that taxable
1178 year; and
1179 [(p)] (e) an amount:
1180 (i) received by an enrolled member of an American Indian tribe; and
1181 (ii) to the extent that the state is not authorized or permitted to impose a tax under this
1182 part on that amount in accordance with:
1183 (A) federal law;
1184 (B) a treaty; or
1185 (C) a final decision issued by a court of competent jurisdiction.
1186 [(3) (a) For purposes of Subsection (2)(d), the amount of retirement income subtracted
1187 for taxpayers under 65 shall be the lesser of the amount included in federal taxable income, or
1188 $4,800, except that:]
1189 [(i) for married taxpayers filing joint returns, for each $1 of adjusted gross income
1190 earned over $32,000, the amount of the retirement income exemption that may be subtracted
1191 shall be reduced by 50 cents;]
1192 [(ii) for married taxpayers filing separate returns, for each $1 of adjusted gross income
1193 earned over $16,000, the amount of the retirement income exemption that may be subtracted
1194 shall be reduced by 50 cents; and]
1195 [(iii) for individual taxpayers, for each $1 of adjusted gross income earned over
1196 $25,000, the amount of the retirement income exemption that may be subtracted shall be
1197 reduced by 50 cents.]
1198 [(b) For purposes of Subsection (2)(e), the amount of the personal retirement
1199 exemption shall be further reduced according to the following schedule:]
1200 [(i) for married taxpayers filing joint returns, for each $1 of adjusted gross income
1201 earned over $32,000, the amount of the personal retirement exemption shall be reduced by 50
1202 cents;]
1203 [(ii) for married taxpayers filing separate returns, for each $1 of adjusted gross income
1204 earned over $16,000, the amount of the personal retirement exemption shall be reduced by 50
1205 cents; and]

1206 [(iii) for individual taxpayers, for each $1 of adjusted gross income earned over
1207 $25,000, the amount of the personal retirement exemption shall be reduced by 50 cents.]
1208 [(c) For purposes of Subsections (3)(a) and (b), adjusted gross income shall be
1209 calculated by adding to adjusted gross income any interest income not otherwise included in
1210 adjusted gross income.]
1211 [(d) For purposes of determining ownership of items of retirement income common
1212 law doctrine will be applied in all cases even though some items may have originated from
1213 service or investments in a community property state. Amounts received by the spouse of a
1214 living retiree because of the retiree's having been employed in a community property state are
1215 not deductible as retirement income of such spouse.]
1216 [(e) For purposes of Subsection (2)(g), a subtraction for an amount paid for health care
1217 insurance as defined in Title 31A, Chapter 1, General Provisions, is not allowed:]
1218 [(i) for an amount that is reimbursed or funded in whole or in part by the federal
1219 government, the state, or an agency or instrumentality of the federal government or the state;
1220 and]
1221 [(ii) for a taxpayer who is eligible to participate in a health plan maintained and funded
1222 in whole or in part by the taxpayer's employer or the taxpayer's spouse's employer.]
1223 [(4)] (3) (a) A subtraction for an amount described in Subsection (2)[(k)](b) is allowed
1224 only if:
1225 (i) the taxpayer is a Ute tribal member; and
1226 (ii) the governor and the Ute tribe execute and maintain an agreement meeting the
1227 requirements of this Subsection [(4)] (3).
1228 (b) The agreement described in Subsection [(4)] (3)(a):
1229 (i) may not:
1230 (A) authorize the state to impose a tax in addition to a tax imposed under this chapter;
1231 (B) provide a subtraction under this section greater than or different from the
1232 subtraction described in Subsection (2)[(k)](b); or
1233 (C) affect the power of the state to establish rates of taxation; and
1234 (ii) shall:
1235 (A) provide for the implementation of the subtraction described in Subsection
1236 (2)[(k)](b);

1237 (B) be in writing;
1238 (C) be signed by:
1239 (I) the governor; and
1240 (II) the chair of the Business Committee of the Ute tribe;
1241 (D) be conditioned on obtaining any approval required by federal law; and
1242 (E) state the effective date of the agreement.
1243 (c) (i) The governor shall report to the commission by no later than February 1 of each
1244 year regarding whether or not an agreement meeting the requirements of this Subsection [(4)]
1245 (3) is in effect.
1246 (ii) If an agreement meeting the requirements of this Subsection [(4)] (3) is terminated,
1247 the subtraction permitted under Subsection (2)[(k)](b) is not allowed for taxable years
1248 beginning on or after the January 1 following the termination of the agreement.
1249 (d) For purposes of Subsection (2)[(k)](b) and in accordance with Title 63, Chapter
1250 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the commission may make rules:
1251 (i) for determining whether income is derived from a source within the Uintah and
1252 Ouray Reservation; and
1253 (ii) that are substantially similar to how adjusted gross income derived from Utah
1254 sources is determined under Section 59-10-117 .
1255 [(5)] (4) (a) For purposes of this Subsection [(5)] (4), "Form 8814" means:
1256 (i) the federal individual income tax Form 8814, Parents' Election To Report Child's
1257 Interest and Dividends; or
1258 (ii) (A) [for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2002,] a form designated by
1259 the commission in accordance with Subsection [(5)] (4)(a)(ii)(B) as being substantially similar
1260 to 2000 Form 8814 if for purposes of federal individual income taxes the information
1261 contained on 2000 Form 8814 is reported on a form other than Form 8814; and
1262 (B) for purposes of Subsection [(5)] (4)(a)(ii)(A) and in accordance with Title 63,
1263 Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the commission may make rules
1264 designating a form as being substantially similar to 2000 Form 8814 if for purposes of federal
1265 individual income taxes the information contained on 2000 Form 8814 is reported on a form
1266 other than Form 8814.
1267 (b) The amount of a child's income added to adjusted gross income under Subsection

1268 (1)[(c)](b) is equal to the difference between:
1269 (i) the lesser of:
1270 (A) the base amount specified on Form 8814; and
1271 (B) the sum of the following reported on Form 8814:
1272 (I) the child's taxable interest;
1273 (II) the child's ordinary dividends; and
1274 (III) the child's capital gain distributions; and
1275 (ii) the amount not taxed that is specified on Form 8814.
1276 [(6)] (5) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)[(g)](e), interest from bonds, notes, and other
1277 evidences of indebtedness issued by an entity described in Subsections (1)[(g)](e)(i) through
1278 (iv) may not be added to [federal taxable] adjusted gross income of a resident or nonresident
1279 individual if, as annually determined by the commission:
1280 (a) for an entity described in Subsection (1)[(g)](e)(i) or (ii), the entity and all of the
1281 political subdivisions, agencies, or instrumentalities of the entity do not impose a tax based on
1282 income on any part of the bonds, notes, and other evidences of indebtedness of this state; or
1283 (b) for an entity described in Subsection (1)[(g)](e)(iii) or (iv), the following do not
1284 impose a tax based on income on any part of the bonds, notes, and other evidences of
1285 indebtedness of this state:
1286 (i) the entity; or
1287 (ii) (A) the state in which the entity is located; or
1288 (B) the District of Columbia, if the entity is located within the District of Columbia.
1289 Section 21. Section 59-10-115 is amended to read:
1290 59-10-115. Adjustments to adjusted gross income.
1291 (1) The commission shall allow an adjustment to [federal taxable] adjusted gross
1292 income of a [taxpayer] resident or nonresident individual if the [taxpayer] resident or
1293 nonresident individual would otherwise:
1294 (a) receive a double tax benefit under this part; or
1295 (b) suffer a double tax detriment under this part.
1296 (2) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
1297 commission may make rules to allow for the adjustment to [federal taxable] adjusted gross
1298 income required by Subsection (1).

1299 Section 22. Section 59-10-116 is amended to read:
1300 59-10-116. Tax on nonresident individual -- Calculation -- Exemption.
1301 [(1) For purposes of this section:]
1302 [(a) "Military service" is as defined in Pub. L. No. 108-189, Sec. 101.]
1303 [(b) "Servicemember" is as defined in Pub. L. No. 108-189, Sec. 101.]
1304 [(c) "State income tax percentage" means a percentage equal to a nonresident
1305 individual's adjusted gross income for the taxable year received from Utah sources, as
1306 determined under Section 59-10-117 , divided by the difference between:]
1307 [(i) the nonresident individual's total adjusted gross income for that taxable year; and]
1308 [(ii) if the nonresident individual described in Subsection (1)(c)(i) is a servicemember,
1309 the compensation the servicemember receives for military service if the servicemember is
1310 serving in compliance with military orders.]
1311 [(d) "State taxable income" means a nonresident individual's federal taxable income
1312 after making the:]
1313 [(i) additions and subtractions required by Section 59-10-114 ; and]
1314 [(ii) adjustments required by Section 59-10-115 .]
1315 [(e) "Unapportioned state tax" means the product of the:]
1316 [(i) difference between:]
1317 [(A) a nonresident individual's state taxable income; and]
1318 [(B) if the nonresident individual described in Subsection (1)(e)(i)(A) is a
1319 servicemember, compensation the servicemember receives for military service if the
1320 servicemember is serving in compliance with military orders; and]
1321 [(ii) tax rate imposed under Section 59-10-104 .]
1322 [(2)] (1) Except as provided in Subsection [(3)] (2) [or Part 12, Single Rate Individual
1323 Income Tax Act], a tax is imposed on a nonresident individual in an amount equal to the
1324 product of the [nonresident individual's]:
1325 [(a) unapportioned state tax; and]
1326 [(b) state income tax percentage.]
1327 (a) nonresident individual's state taxable income; and
1328 (b) percentage listed in Subsection 59-10-104 (2).
1329 [(3)] (2) This section does not apply to a nonresident individual exempt from taxation

1330 under Section 59-10-104.1 .
1331 [(4) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
1332 for purposes of Subsection (1), the commission may by rule define what constitutes
1333 compensation.]
1334 Section 23. Section 59-10-117 is amended to read:
1335 59-10-117. State taxable income derived from Utah sources.
1336 (1) For purposes of Section 59-10-116 , [adjusted gross] state taxable income [derived
1337 from Utah sources] includes those items includable in [adjusted gross] state taxable income
1338 attributable to or resulting from:
1339 (a) the ownership in this state of any interest in real or tangible personal property,
1340 including real property or property rights from which ["]gross income from mining[,"] as
1341 defined by Section 613(c), Internal Revenue Code, is derived; or
1342 (b) the carrying on of a business, trade, profession, or occupation in this state.
1343 (2) For the purposes of Subsection (1):
1344 (a) income from intangible personal property, including annuities, dividends, interest,
1345 and gains from the disposition of intangible personal property shall constitute income derived
1346 from Utah sources only to the extent that [such] the income is from property employed in a
1347 trade, business, profession, or occupation carried on in this state;
1348 (b) [deductions] a deduction with respect to a capital [losses] loss, net long-term capital
1349 [gains] gain, [and] or net operating [losses] loss shall be based solely on income, gain, loss, and
1350 deduction connected with Utah sources, under rules prescribed by the commission in
1351 accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, but otherwise
1352 shall be determined in the same manner as the corresponding federal deductions;
1353 (c) [salaries, wages, commissions, and] a salary, wage, commission, or compensation
1354 for personal services rendered outside this state [shall] may not be considered to be derived
1355 from Utah sources;
1356 (d) a nonresident shareholder's distributive share of ordinary income, gain, loss, and
1357 deduction derived from or connected with Utah sources shall be determined under Section
1358 59-10-118 ;
1359 (e) a nonresident, other than a dealer holding property primarily for sale to customers
1360 in the ordinary course of the dealer's trade or business, may not be considered to carry on a

1361 trade, business, profession, or occupation in this state solely by reason of the purchase or sale
1362 of property for the nonresident's own account;
1363 (f) if a trade, business, profession, or occupation is carried on partly within and partly
1364 without this state, [items] an item of income, gain, loss, [and deductions] or a deduction
1365 derived from or connected with Utah sources shall be determined in accordance with [the
1366 provisions of] Section 59-10-118 ;
1367 (g) a nonresident partner's distributive share of partnership income, gain, loss, and
1368 deduction derived from or connected with Utah sources shall be determined under Section
1369 [ 59-10-303 ] 59-10-1405 ;
1370 (h) the share of a nonresident estate or trust [and nonresident beneficiaries] or a
1371 nonresident beneficiary of any estate or trust in income, gain, loss, [and] or deduction derived
1372 from or connected with Utah sources shall be determined under Section 59-10-207 ; and
1373 (i) any dividend, interest, or distributive share of income, gain, or loss from a real
1374 estate investment trust, as defined in Section 59-7-116.5 , distributed or allocated to a
1375 nonresident investor in the trust, including any shareholder, beneficiary, or owner of a
1376 beneficial interest in the trust, shall be income from intangible personal property under
1377 Subsection (2)(a), and shall constitute income derived from Utah sources only to the extent the
1378 nonresident investor is employing its beneficial interest in the trust in a trade, business,
1379 profession, or occupation carried on by the investor in this state.
1380 Section 24. Section 59-10-118 is amended to read:
1381 59-10-118. Division of income for tax purposes.
1382 (1) As used in this section [unless the context otherwise requires]:
1383 (a) "Business income" means income arising from transactions and activity in the
1384 regular course of [the] a taxpayer's trade or business and includes income from tangible and
1385 intangible property if the acquisition, management, and disposition of the property constitutes
1386 integral parts of the taxpayer's regular trade or business operations.
1387 (b) "Commercial domicile" means the principal place from which the trade or business
1388 of [the] a taxpayer is directed or managed.
1389 [(c) "Compensation" means wages, salaries, commissions, and any other form of
1390 remuneration paid to employee for personal services.]
1391 [(d)] (c) "Nonbusiness income" means all income other than business income.

1392 [(e)] (d) "Sales" means all gross receipts of [the] a taxpayer not allocated under
1393 Subsections (3) through (7).
1394 [(f)] (e) "State" means any state of the United States, the District of Columbia, the
1395 commonwealth of Puerto Rico, [and] or any possession of the United States.
1396 (2) [Any] A taxpayer having business income [which] that is taxable both within and
1397 without this state, shall allocate and apportion [his] the taxpayer's net income as provided in
1398 this section.
1399 (3) Rents and royalties from real or tangible personal property, capital gains, interest,
1400 dividends, or patent or copyright royalties, to the extent that they constitute nonbusiness
1401 income, shall be allocated as provided in Subsections (4) through (7).
1402 (4) (a) Net rents and royalties from real property located in this state are allocable to
1403 this state.
1404 (b) Net rents and royalties from tangible personal property are allocable to this state:
1405 (i) if and to the extent that the property is utilized in this state; or
1406 (ii) in their entirety if the taxpayer's commercial domicile is in this state and the
1407 taxpayer is not organized under the laws of or taxable in the state in which the property is
1408 utilized.
1409 (c) The extent of utilization of tangible personal property in a state is determined by
1410 multiplying the rents and royalties by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days
1411 of physical location of the property in the state during the rental or royalty period in the taxable
1412 year and the denominator of which is the number of days of physical location of the property
1413 everywhere during all rental or royalty periods in the taxable year. If the physical location of
1414 the property during the rental or royalty period is unknown or unascertainable by the taxpayer,
1415 tangible personal property is utilized in the state in which the property was located at the time
1416 the rental or royalty payer obtained possession.
1417 (5) (a) Capital gains and losses from sales of real property located in this state are
1418 allocable to this state.
1419 (b) Capital gains and losses from sales of tangible personal property are allocable to
1420 this state if:
1421 (i) the property [had] has a situs in this state at the time of the sale; or
1422 (ii) the taxpayer's commercial domicile is in this state and the taxpayer is not taxable in

1423 the state in which the property had a situs.
1424 (c) Capital gains and losses from sales of intangible personal property are allocable to
1425 this state if the taxpayer's commercial domicile is in this state.
1426 (6) Interest and dividends are allocable to this state if the taxpayer's commercial
1427 domicile is in this state.
1428 (7) (a) Patent and copyright royalties are allocable to this state:
1429 (i) if and to the extent that the patent or copyright is utilized by the payer in this state;
1430 or
1431 (ii) if and to the extent that the patent or copyright is utilized by the payer in a state in
1432 which the taxpayer is not taxable and the taxpayer's commercial domicile is in this state.
1433 (b) A patent is utilized in a state to the extent that it is employed in production,
1434 fabrication, manufacturing, or other processing in the state or to the extent that a patented
1435 product is produced in the state. If the basis of receipts from patent royalties does not permit
1436 allocation to states or if the accounting procedures do not reflect states of utilization, the patent
1437 is utilized in the state in which the taxpayer's commercial domicile is located.
1438 (8) All business income shall be apportioned to this state [by multiplying the income
1439 by a fraction, the numerator of which is the property factor plus the payroll factor plus the sales
1440 factor, and the denominator of which is three] using the same methods, procedures, and
1441 requirements of Sections 59-7-311 through 59-7-320 .
1442 [(9) The property factor is a fraction, the numerator of which is the average value of the
1443 taxpayer's real and tangible personal property owned or rented and used in this state during the
1444 tax period and the denominator of which is the average value of all the taxpayer's real and
1445 tangible personal property owned or rented and used during the tax period.]
1446 [(10) Property owned by the taxpayer is valued at its original cost. Property rented by
1447 the taxpayer is valued at eight times the net annual rental rate. Net annual rental rate is the
1448 annual rental rate paid by the taxpayer less any annual rental rate received by the taxpayer from
1449 subrentals.]
1450 [(11) The average value of property shall be determined by averaging the values at the
1451 beginning and ending of the tax period but the commission may require the averaging of
1452 monthly values during the tax period, if reasonably required to reflect properly the average
1453 value of the taxpayer's property.]

1454 [(12) The payroll factor is a fraction, the numerator of which is the total amount paid in
1455 this state during the tax period by the taxpayer for compensation, and the denominator of which
1456 is the total compensation paid everywhere during the tax period.]
1457 [(13) Compensation is paid in this state if:]
1458 [(a) the individual's service is performed entirely within the state; or]
1459 [(b) the individual's service is performed both within and without the state, but the
1460 service performed without the state is incidental to the individual's service within the state; or]
1461 [(c) some of the service is performed in the state and:]
1462 [(i) the base of operations or, if there is no base of operations, the place from which the
1463 service is directed or controlled is in the state; or]
1464 [(ii) the base of operations or the place from which the service is directed or controlled
1465 is not in any state in which some part of the service is performed, but the individual's residence
1466 is in this state.]
1467 [(14) The sales factor is a fraction, the numerator of which is the total sales of the
1468 taxpayer in this state during the tax period, and the denominator of which is the total sales of
1469 the taxpayer everywhere during the tax period.]
1470 [(15) Sales of tangible personal property are in this state if the property is delivered or
1471 shipped to a purchaser within this state regardless of the f.o.b. point or other conditions of the
1472 sale.]
1473 [(16) Sales, other than sales of tangible personal property, are in this state if:]
1474 [(a) the income-producing activity is performed in this state; or]
1475 [(b) the income-producing activity is performed both in and outside this state and a
1476 greater proportion of the income-producing activity is performed in this state than in any other
1477 state, based on costs of performance.]
1478 [(17) If the allocation and apportionment provisions of this chapter do not fairly
1479 represent the extent of the taxpayer's business activity in this state, the taxpayer may petition
1480 for or the commission may require, in respect of all or any part of the taxpayer's business
1481 activity, if reasonable:]
1482 [(a) separate accounting;]
1483 [(b) the exclusion of any one or more of the factors;]
1484 [(c) the inclusion of one or more additional factors which will fairly represent the

1485 taxpayer's business activity in this state; or]
1486 [(d) the employment of any other method to effectuate an equitable allocation and
1487 apportionment of the taxpayer's income.]
1488 Section 25. Section 59-10-119 is amended to read:
1489 59-10-119. Returns by husband and wife, either or both of whom is a
1490 nonresident.
1491 (1) If the [federal taxable] adjusted gross income of a husband and wife [(] who are
1492 both nonresidents of this state[)] is reported or determined on separate federal individual
1493 income tax returns, [their] the husband's and wife's state taxable incomes in this state shall be
1494 separately determined.
1495 (2) If the [federal taxable] adjusted gross income of a husband and wife [(] who are
1496 both nonresidents[)] of this state is reported or determined on a joint federal individual income
1497 tax return [their], the husband's and wife's tax shall be reported or determined in this state on a
1498 joint return.
1499 (3) (a) If [either husband or wife] one spouse is a nonresident of this state and the other
1500 spouse is a resident of this state, separate taxes shall be determined on [their] each spouse's
1501 separate state taxable incomes on [such forms as the commission shall prescribe, unless both
1502 elect to determine their state taxable income as if both were residents] forms prescribed by the
1503 commission.
1504 (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), a husband and wife may elect to be considered
1505 to be residents of this state for purposes of determining state taxable income for a taxable year.
1506 (c) If [a husband and wife (one being a resident, the other a nonresident)] one spouse
1507 who is a nonresident of this state and the other spouse who is a resident of this state file a joint
1508 federal income tax return, but determine [their] state taxable income separately, [they] the
1509 spouses shall compute their taxable incomes in this state as if their [federal taxable] adjusted
1510 gross incomes had been determined separately.
1511 Section 26. Section 59-10-120 is amended to read:
1512 59-10-120. Change of status as resident or nonresident.
1513 (1) If an individual changes [his] the individual's status during [his] the taxable year
1514 from resident to nonresident or from nonresident to resident, the commission may by rule,
1515 made in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, require

1516 [him] the individual to file one return for the portion of the taxable year during which [he] the
1517 individual is a resident and another return for the portion of the taxable year during which [he]
1518 the individual is a nonresident.
1519 (2) [Except as provided in Subsection (3) the] The taxable income of the individual
1520 described in Subsection (1) shall be determined as provided in this chapter for residents and for
1521 nonresidents as if the individual's taxable year for federal income tax purposes were limited to
1522 the period of [his] the individual's resident and nonresident status respectively.
1523 [(3) There shall be included in determining taxable income from sources within or
1524 without this state, as the case may be, income, gain, loss, or deduction accrued prior to the
1525 change of status, even though not otherwise includable or allowable in respect of the period
1526 prior to such change, but the taxation or deduction of items received or accrued prior to the
1527 change of status shall not be affected by the change.]
1528 Section 27. Section 59-10-121 is amended to read:
1529 59-10-121. Proration when two returns required.
1530 [Where two returns are required to be filed as provided in Section 59-10-120 :]
1531 [(1) personal exemptions and the standard deduction as used on the federal return shall
1532 be prorated between the two returns, under rules prescribed by the commission, to reflect the
1533 proportions of the taxable year during which the individual was a resident and a nonresident;
1534 and]
1535 [(2)] If, for purposes of Section 59-10-120 , an individual is required to file two returns
1536 for a taxable year, the total amount of the taxes due [thereon shall] on the two returns may not
1537 be less than the total amount of the taxes that would be due if the total of the taxable incomes
1538 reported on the two returns [were includable] had been included in one return.
1539 Section 28. Section 59-10-122 is amended to read:
1540 59-10-122. Taxable year.
1541 (1) For purposes of [the] a tax imposed by this chapter, [a taxpayer's] the taxable year
1542 of a resident or nonresident individual or resident or nonresident estate or trust shall be the
1543 same as [his] the taxable year of the resident or nonresident individual or resident or
1544 nonresident estate or trust for federal income tax purposes.
1545 (2) (a) If [a taxpayer's] the taxable year of a resident or nonresident individual or
1546 resident or nonresident estate or trust is changed for federal income tax purposes, [his] that

1547 taxable year for purposes of [the] a tax imposed by this chapter shall be [similarly] changed in
1548 the same manner as the change for federal income tax purposes.
1549 (b) If a change in a taxable year results in a taxable period of less than 12 months for
1550 federal income tax purposes, [the] that same taxable period shall be used in computing [the] a
1551 tax imposed by this chapter.
1552 Section 29. Section 59-10-123 is amended to read:
1553 59-10-123. Accounting method.
1554 (1) For purposes of [the] a tax imposed by this chapter, a [taxpayer's] resident or
1555 nonresident individual's or resident or nonresident estate's or trust's method of accounting shall
1556 be the same as the method [employed] of accounting the resident or nonresident individual or
1557 resident or nonresident estate or trust uses for federal income tax purposes.
1558 (2) If a [taxpayer's] resident or nonresident individual's or resident or nonresident
1559 estate's or trust's method of accounting is changed for federal income tax purposes, [his] the
1560 resident or nonresident individual's or resident or nonresident estate's or trust's method of
1561 accounting shall be [similarly] changed [and reflected in each return filed for Utah individual
1562 income tax purposes] in the same manner:
1563 (a) for purposes of a tax imposed by this chapter; and
1564 (b) for any taxable year for which [such] the change in the method of accounting is
1565 [reflected in his return] made for federal income tax purposes.
1566 Section 30. Section 59-10-124 is amended to read:
1567 59-10-124. Adjustments between taxable years after change in accounting
1568 method.
1569 (1) In computing [a taxpayer's] a resident or nonresident individual's or resident or
1570 nonresident estate's or trust's state taxable income for [any] a taxable year under a method of
1571 accounting different from the method under which the [taxpayer's] resident or nonresident
1572 individual's or resident or nonresident estate's or trust's state taxable income [for the previous
1573 year] was computed[, there shall be taken into account those adjustments which are
1574 determined, under rules prescribed by the commission, to be necessary solely by reason of the
1575 change, to prevent double inclusion or exclusion of an item of gross income, or double
1576 allowance or disallowance of an item of deduction or credit.] for the previous taxable year,
1577 state taxable income shall be increased or decreased:

1578 (a) to prevent double inclusion or exclusion of an item of gross income as a result of
1579 the change in the method of accounting; or
1580 (b) to prevent double allowance or disallowance of a subtraction from or addition to
1581 gross income as a result of the change in the method of accounting.
1582 (2) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
1583 commission may make rules for making an increase or decrease required by Subsection (1).
1584 Section 31. Section 59-10-125 is amended to read:
1585 59-10-125. Adjustment after change of accounting method.
1586 (1) If a taxpayer's method of accounting is changed, other than from an accrual to an
1587 installment method, any additional tax that results from adjustments determined to be necessary
1588 solely by reason of the change [shall] may not be greater than if [such] those adjustments were
1589 ratably allocated and included for the taxable year of the change and the preceding taxable
1590 years, not in excess of two, during which the taxpayer used the method of accounting from
1591 which the change is made.
1592 (2) If a taxpayer's method of accounting is changed from an accrual to an installment
1593 method, any additional tax for the taxable year of [such] the change [of] in the method of
1594 accounting and for any subsequent taxable year that is attributable to the receipt of installment
1595 payments properly accrued in a prior taxable year, shall be reduced by the portion of tax for any
1596 prior taxable year attributable to the accrual of such installment payments, under rules
1597 prescribed by the commission in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative
1598 Rulemaking Act.
1599 Section 32. Section 59-10-126 is amended to read:
1600 59-10-126. Business entities not subject to tax -- Exceptions.
1601 (1) [An association, trust, or other unincorporated organization] A business entity that
1602 is taxable as a corporation for federal income tax purposes [shall]:
1603 (a) may not be subject to the tax imposed by this chapter[, but shall be]; and
1604 (b) is subject to [the provisions of Title 59,] Chapter 7, Corporate Franchise and
1605 Income Taxes.
1606 [(2) To the extent an association, trust, or other unincorporated organization which by
1607 reason of its purposes or activities is exempt from federal income tax, it shall be exempt from
1608 the tax imposed by this chapter, but to the extent that such an otherwise exempt organization

1609 has, or is treated as having, income subject to tax for federal tax purposes, it shall be subject to
1610 the provisions of Title 59, Chapter 7.]
1611 (2) A business entity that is exempt from federal income taxation is exempt from the
1612 tax imposed by this chapter.
1613 (3) Notwithstanding Subsection (2), if a business entity that is exempt from federal
1614 income taxation has income that is subject to federal income taxation, that income is subject to
1615 taxation under Chapter 7, Corporate Franchise and Income Taxes.
1616 Section 33. Section 59-10-201 is amended to read:
1617 59-10-201. Taxation of resident trusts and estates.
1618 (1) [A] Except as provided in Subsection (2), a tax determined in accordance with the
1619 [rates] rate prescribed by [Section 59-10-104 for individuals filing separately] Subsection
1620 59-10-104 (2)(b) is imposed for each taxable year on the state taxable income of each resident
1621 estate or trust[, except for trusts].
1622 (2) The following are not subject to a tax imposed by this part:
1623 (a) a resident estate or trust that is not required to file a federal income tax return for
1624 estates and trusts for the taxable year; or
1625 (b) a resident trust taxed as [corporations] a corporation.
1626 [(2)] (3) A resident estate or trust shall be allowed the credit provided in Section
1627 59-10-1003 , relating to an income tax imposed by another state, except that the limitation shall
1628 be computed by reference to the taxable income of the estate or trust.
1629 [(3)] (4) The property of the Utah Educational Savings Plan trust established in Title
1630 53B, Chapter 8a, Higher Education Savings Incentive Program, and its income from operations
1631 and investments are exempt from all taxation by the state under this chapter.
1632 Section 34. Section 59-10-201.1 is amended to read:
1633 59-10-201.1. State taxable income of a resident estate or trust defined.
1634 [The] For a taxable year, the state taxable income of a resident estate or trust means [its
1635 federal taxable] the unadjusted income [as calculated in Section 641 (a) and (b), Internal
1636 Revenue Code] of the resident estate or trust for that taxable year, as adjusted by Sections
1637 59-10-202 , 59-10-209.1 , and 59-10-210 .
1638 Section 35. Section 59-10-202 is amended to read:
1639 59-10-202. Additions to and subtractions from unadjusted income of a resident or

1640 nonresident estate or trust.
1641 (1) There shall be added to[ federal taxable] unadjusted income of a resident or
1642 nonresident estate or trust:
1643 [(a) the amount of any income tax imposed by this or any predecessor Utah individual
1644 income tax law and the amount of any income tax imposed by the laws of another state, the
1645 District of Columbia, or a possession of the United States, to the extent deducted from federal
1646 adjusted total income as defined in Section 62, Internal Revenue Code, in determining federal
1647 taxable income;]
1648 [(b)] (a) a lump sum distribution allowable as a deduction under Section 402(d)(3) [of
1649 the], Internal Revenue Code, to the extent deductible under Section 62(a)(8) [of the], Internal
1650 Revenue Code, in determining adjusted gross income;
1651 [(c)] (b) except as provided in Subsection (3), [for taxable years beginning on or after
1652 January 1, 2003,] for bonds, notes, and other evidences of indebtedness acquired on or after
1653 January 1, 2003, the interest from bonds, notes, and other evidences of indebtedness issued by
1654 one or more of the following entities:
1655 (i) a state other than this state;
1656 (ii) the District of Columbia;
1657 (iii) a political subdivision of a state other than this state; or
1658 (iv) an agency or instrumentality of an entity described in Subsections (1)[(c)](b)(i)
1659 through (iii);
1660 [(d)] (c) any portion of federal taxable income for a taxable year if that federal taxable
1661 income is derived from stock:
1662 (i) in an S corporation; and
1663 (ii) that is held by an electing small business trust;
1664 [(e) (i)] (d) the amount withdrawn under Title 53B, Chapter 8a, Higher Education
1665 Savings Incentive Program, from the account of a resident or nonresident estate or trust that is
1666 an account owner as defined in Section 53B-8a-102 , for the taxable year for which the amount
1667 is withdrawn, if that amount withdrawn from the account of the resident or nonresident estate
1668 or trust that is the account owner:
1669 [(A)] (i) is not expended for higher education costs as defined in Section 53B-8a-102 ;
1670 and

1671 [(B)] (ii) is:
1672 (A) subtracted by the resident or nonresident estate or trust:
1673 (I) that is the account owner; and
1674 [(II) in accordance with Subsection (2)(j)(i); and]
1675 [(ii) the amount withdrawn under Title 53B, Chapter 8a, Higher Education Savings
1676 Incentive Program, from the account of a resident or nonresident estate or trust that is an
1677 account owner as defined in Section 53B-8a-102 , for the taxable year beginning on or after
1678 January 1, 2007, but beginning on or before December 31, 2007, if that amount withdrawn
1679 from the account of the resident or nonresident estate or trust that is the account owner:]
1680 [(A) is not expended for higher education costs as defined in Section 53B-8a-102 ; and]
1681 [(B) is subtracted by the resident or nonresident estate or trust:]
1682 [(I) that is the account owner; and]
1683 [(II) in accordance with Subsection (2)(j)(ii); and]
1684 (II) on the resident or nonresident estate's or trust's return filed under this chapter for a
1685 taxable year beginning on or before December 31, 2007; or
1686 (B) used as the basis for the resident or nonresident estate or trust that is the account
1687 owner to claim a tax credit under Section 59-10-1017 ; and
1688 [(f)] (e) any fiduciary adjustments required by Section 59-10-210 .
1689 (2) There shall be subtracted from [federal taxable] unadjusted income of a resident or
1690 nonresident estate or trust:
1691 (a) the interest or a dividend on obligations or securities of the United States and its
1692 possessions or of any authority, commission, or instrumentality of the United States, to the
1693 extent that interest or dividend is included in gross income for federal income tax purposes for
1694 the taxable year but exempt from state income taxes under the laws of the United States, but
1695 the amount subtracted under this Subsection (2) shall be reduced by any interest on
1696 indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or carry the obligations or securities described
1697 in this Subsection (2), and by any expenses incurred in the production of interest or dividend
1698 income described in this Subsection (2) to the extent that such expenses, including amortizable
1699 bond premiums, are deductible in determining federal taxable income;
1700 [(b) 1/2 of the net amount of any income tax paid or payable to the United States after
1701 all allowable credits, as per the United States fiduciary income tax return of the taxpayer for the

1702 same taxable year;]
1703 [(c)] (b) income of an irrevocable resident trust if:
1704 (i) the income would not be treated as state taxable income derived from Utah sources
1705 under Section 59-10-204 if received by a nonresident trust;
1706 (ii) the trust first became a resident trust on or after January 1, 2004;
1707 (iii) no assets of the trust were held, at any time after January 1, 2003, in another
1708 resident irrevocable trust created by the same settlor or the spouse of the same settlor;
1709 (iv) the trustee of the trust is a trust company as defined in Subsection 7-5-1 (1)(d);
1710 (v) the amount subtracted under this Subsection (2)(b) is reduced to the extent the
1711 settlor or any other person is treated as an owner of any portion of the trust under Subtitle A,
1712 Subchapter J, Subpart E of the Internal Revenue Code; and
1713 (vi) the amount subtracted under this Subsection (2)(b) is reduced by any interest on
1714 indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or carry the assets generating the income
1715 described in this Subsection (2)(b), and by any expenses incurred in the production of income
1716 described in this Subsection (2)(b), to the extent that those expenses, including amortizable
1717 bond premiums, are deductible in determining federal taxable income;
1718 [(d)] (c) if the conditions of Subsection (4)(a) are met, the amount of income of a
1719 resident or nonresident estate or trust derived from a deceased Ute tribal member:
1720 (i) during a time period that the Ute tribal member resided on homesteaded land
1721 diminished from the Uintah and Ouray Reservation; and
1722 (ii) from a source within the Uintah and Ouray Reservation;
1723 [(e) (i) for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2003, the total amount of a
1724 resident or nonresident estate's or trust's short-term capital gain or long-term capital gain on a
1725 capital gain transaction:]
1726 [(A) that occurs on or after January 1, 2003;]
1727 [(B) if 70% or more of the gross proceeds of the capital gain transaction are expended:]
1728 [(I) to purchase qualifying stock in a Utah small business corporation; and]
1729 [(II) within a 12-month period after the day on which the capital gain transaction
1730 occurs; and]
1731 [(C) if, prior to the purchase of the qualifying stock described in Subsection
1732 (2)(e)(i)(B)(I), the resident or nonresident estate or trust did not have an ownership interest in

1733 the Utah small business corporation that issued the qualifying stock; and]
1734 [(ii) in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
1735 the commission may make rules:]
1736 [(A) defining the term "gross proceeds"; and]
1737 [(B) for purposes of Subsection (2)(e)(i)(C), prescribing the circumstances under which
1738 a resident or nonresident estate or trust has an ownership interest in a Utah small business
1739 corporation;]
1740 [(f) for the taxable year beginning on or after January 1, 2005, but beginning on or
1741 before December 31, 2005, the first $2,200 of income of a resident or nonresident estate or
1742 trust that is derived from a deceased qualifying military servicemember:]
1743 [(i) for service:]
1744 [(A) as a qualifying military servicemember; or]
1745 [(B) under an order into active service in accordance with Section 39-1-5 ; and]
1746 [(ii) to the extent that income is included in total income on that resident or nonresident
1747 estate's or trust's federal income tax return for estates and trusts for that taxable year;]
1748 [(g)] (d) any amount:
1749 (i) received by a resident or nonresident estate or trust;
1750 (ii) that constitutes a refund of taxes imposed by:
1751 (A) a state; or
1752 (B) the District of Columbia; and
1753 (iii) to the extent that amount is included in total income on that resident or nonresident
1754 estate's or trust's federal tax return for estates and trusts for that taxable year;
1755 [(h)] (e) the amount of a railroad retirement benefit:
1756 (i) paid:
1757 (A) in accordance with The Railroad Retirement Act of 1974, 45 U.S.C. Sec. 231 et
1758 seq.;
1759 (B) to a resident or nonresident estate or trust derived from a deceased resident or
1760 nonresident individual; and
1761 (C) for the taxable year; and
1762 (ii) to the extent that railroad retirement benefit is included in total income on that
1763 resident or nonresident estate's or trust's federal tax return for estates and trusts;

1764 [(i)] (f) an amount:
1765 (i) received by a resident or nonresident estate or trust if that amount is derived from a
1766 deceased enrolled member of an American Indian tribe; and
1767 (ii) to the extent that the state is not authorized or permitted to impose a tax under this
1768 part on that amount in accordance with:
1769 (A) federal law;
1770 (B) a treaty; or
1771 (C) a final decision issued by a court of competent jurisdiction;
1772 [(j) (i) subject to Subsection (1)(e)(i), for taxable years beginning on or after January 1,
1773 2007, the amount of a qualified investment as defined in Section 53B-8a-102 that:]
1774 [(A) a resident or nonresident estate or trust that is an account owner as defined in
1775 Section 53B-8a-102 makes during the taxable year;]
1776 [(B) the resident or nonresident estate or trust described in Subsection (2)(j)(i)(A) does
1777 not deduct on a federal tax return for estates and trusts; and]
1778 [(C) does not exceed the maximum amount of the qualified investment that may be
1779 subtracted from federal taxable income for a taxable year in accordance with Subsections
1780 53B-8a-106 (1)(e) and (f); and]
1781 [(ii) subject to Subsection (1)(e)(ii), for the taxable year beginning on or after January
1782 1, 2007, but beginning on or before December 31, 2007 only, and in addition to any subtraction
1783 a resident or nonresident estate or trust that is an account owner as defined in Section
1784 53B-8a-102 makes in accordance with Subsection (2)(j)(i), the amount of a qualified
1785 investment as defined in Section 53B-8a-102 that:]
1786 [(A) a resident or nonresident estate or trust that is an account owner as defined in
1787 Section 53B-8a-102 could have subtracted under Subsection (2)(j)(i) for the taxable year
1788 beginning on or after January 1, 2006, but beginning on or before December 31, 2006, had the
1789 subtraction under Subsection (2)(j)(i) been in effect for the taxable year beginning on or after
1790 January 1, 2006, but beginning on or before December 31, 2006;]
1791 [(B) the resident or nonresident estate or trust described in Subsection (2)(j)(ii)(A)
1792 makes during the taxable year beginning on or after January 1, 2006, but beginning on or
1793 before December 31, 2006;]
1794 [(C) the resident or nonresident estate or trust described in Subsection (2)(j)(ii)(A) does

1795 not deduct on a federal tax return for estates and trusts; and]
1796 [(D) does not exceed the maximum amount of the qualified investment that may be
1797 subtracted from federal taxable income:]
1798 [(I) for the taxable year beginning on or after January 1, 2006, but beginning on or
1799 before December 31, 2006; and]
1800 [(II) in accordance with Subsections 53B-8a-106 (1)(e) and (f); and]
1801 (g) the amount that a qualified nongrantor charitable lead trust deducts under Section
1802 642(c), Internal Revenue Code, as a charitable contribution deduction, as allowed on the
1803 qualified nongrantor charitable lead trust's federal income tax return for estates and trusts for
1804 the taxable year; and
1805 [(k)] (h) any fiduciary adjustments required by Section 59-10-210 .
1806 (3) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)[(c)](b), interest from bonds, notes, and other
1807 evidences of indebtedness issued by an entity described in Subsections (1)[(c)](b)(i) through
1808 (iv) may not be added to [federal taxable] unadjusted income of a resident or nonresident estate
1809 or trust if, as annually determined by the commission:
1810 (a) for an entity described in Subsection (1)[(c)](b)(i) or (ii), the entity and all of the
1811 political subdivisions, agencies, or instrumentalities of the entity do not impose a tax based on
1812 income on any part of the bonds, notes, and other evidences of indebtedness of this state; or
1813 (b) for an entity described in Subsection (1)[(c)](b)(iii) or (iv), the following do not
1814 impose a tax based on income on any part of the bonds, notes, and other evidences of
1815 indebtedness of this state:
1816 (i) the entity; or
1817 (ii) (A) the state in which the entity is located; or
1818 (B) the District of Columbia, if the entity is located within the District of Columbia.
1819 (4) (a) A subtraction for an amount described in Subsection (2)[(d)](c) is allowed only
1820 if:
1821 (i) the income is derived from a deceased Ute tribal member; and
1822 (ii) the governor and the Ute tribe execute and maintain an agreement meeting the
1823 requirements of this Subsection (4).
1824 (b) The agreement described in Subsection (4)(a):
1825 (i) may not:

1826 (A) authorize the state to impose a tax in addition to a tax imposed under this chapter;
1827 (B) provide a subtraction under this section greater than or different from the
1828 subtraction described in Subsection (2)[(d)](c); or
1829 (C) affect the power of the state to establish rates of taxation; and
1830 (ii) shall:
1831 (A) provide for the implementation of the subtraction described in Subsection
1832 (2)[(d)](c);
1833 (B) be in writing;
1834 (C) be signed by:
1835 (I) the governor; and
1836 (II) the chair of the Business Committee of the Ute tribe;
1837 (D) be conditioned on obtaining any approval required by federal law; and
1838 (E) state the effective date of the agreement.
1839 (c) (i) The governor shall report to the commission by no later than February 1 of each
1840 year regarding whether or not an agreement meeting the requirements of this Subsection (4) is
1841 in effect.
1842 (ii) If an agreement meeting the requirements of this Subsection (4) is terminated, the
1843 subtraction permitted under Subsection (2)[(d)](c) is not allowed for taxable years beginning
1844 on or after the January 1 following the termination of the agreement.
1845 (d) For purposes of Subsection (2)[(d)](c) and in accordance with Title 63, Chapter
1846 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the commission may make rules:
1847 (i) for determining whether income is derived from a source within the Uintah and
1848 Ouray Reservation; and
1849 (ii) that are substantially similar to how adjusted gross income derived from Utah
1850 sources is determined under Section 59-10-117 .
1851 Section 36. Section 59-10-204 is amended to read:
1852 59-10-204. State taxable income of a nonresident estate or trust.
1853 [The] For a taxable year, the state taxable income of a nonresident estate or trust [shall
1854 be its state taxable] is an amount calculated by:
1855 (1) determining the unadjusted income [as calculated in Section 59-10-201.1 ,] of the
1856 nonresident estate or trust for that taxable year after making the adjustments required by:

1857 (a) Section 59-10-202 ;
1858 (b) Section 59-10-207 ;
1859 (c) Section 59-10-209.1 ; or
1860 (d) Section 59-10-210 ; and
1861 (2) calculating the portion of the amount determined under Subsection (1) that is
1862 derived from Utah sources determined in accordance with the principles of Section 59-10-117 [,
1863 and adjusted as provided in Section 59-10-207 ].
1864 Section 37. Section 59-10-205 is amended to read:
1865 59-10-205. Tax on income derived from Utah sources.
1866 [A tax] (1) Except as provided in Subsection (2), a tax is imposed on a nonresidential
1867 estate or trust in an amount equal to the product of:
1868 (a) the nonresident estate's or trust's state taxable income[, as calculated in Section
1869 59-10-204 , of every nonresident estate or trust in accordance with the rates prescribed in
1870 Section 59-10-104 for individuals filing separately. The tax shall only be applied to income
1871 derived from Utah sources as adjusted by Section 59-10-207 , including such items from
1872 another estate or trust of which the first estate or trust is a beneficiary.] as determined under
1873 Section 59-10-204 ; and
1874 (b) the percentage listed in Subsection 59-10-104 (2).
1875 (2) The following are not subject to a tax imposed by this part:
1876 (a) a nonresident estate or trust that is not required to file a federal income tax return
1877 for estates and trusts for the taxable year; or
1878 (b) a nonresident trust taxed as a corporation.
1879 Section 38. Section 59-10-207 is amended to read:
1880 59-10-207. Share of a nonresident estate or trust and beneficiaries in state taxable
1881 income.
1882 (1) The following shall be determined as provided in this section:
1883 [(1) The](a) the share of a nonresident estate or trust [and its beneficiaries in items] or
1884 a nonresident beneficiary of a nonresident estate or trust in an item of income, gain, loss, [and]
1885 or deduction [entering into the definition of] that constitutes distributable net income; and [the
1886 share]
1887 (b) for purposes of Section 59-10-116 , the share of a nonresident beneficiary of any

1888 estate or trust in estate or trust income, gain, loss, [and] or deduction [shall be determined as
1889 follows:].
1890 (2) (a) [To] The modifications described in Sections 59-10-202 and 59-10-210 shall be
1891 added to or subtracted from the amount of [items] an item of income, gain, loss, [and] or
1892 deduction that [enter into the definition of] constitutes distributable net income [there shall be
1893 added or subtracted, as the case may be, the modifications described in Sections 59-10-202 and
1894 59-10-210 ] to the extent [they relate to items] the item relates to an item of income, gain, loss,
1895 [and] or deduction that also [enter into the definition of] constitutes distributable net income.
1896 [No]
1897 (b) A modification [shall] may not be made under this section [that has the effect of
1898 duplicating] if the modification duplicates an item already reflected in [the definition of]
1899 distributable net income.
1900 [(b)] (3) (a) The amount determined under Subsection [(1)] (2)(a) shall be allocated
1901 among the estate or trust and [its] the beneficiaries [(including solely for the purpose of this
1902 allocation, resident beneficiaries)] of the estate or trust, including a resident beneficiary, in
1903 proportion to [their respective shares of federal] the estate's, trust's, or beneficiary's share of
1904 distributable net income. [The amounts so allocated shall have]
1905 (b) An amount allocated in accordance with Subsection (3)(a) has the same character
1906 as for federal income tax purposes.
1907 [(c)] (4) (a) If [the] an estate or trust [has no federal] does not have distributable net
1908 income for the taxable year, the share of each beneficiary in the [net] amount determined under
1909 Subsection [(1)] (2)(a) shall be in proportion to [his] the beneficiary's share of the estate or trust
1910 income for [such] that taxable year, under state law or the terms of the governing instrument,
1911 that is required to be distributed currently and any other amounts of [such] that income
1912 distributed in [such] that taxable year. [Any]
1913 (b) For purposes of this Subsection (4), any balance of [such] net income shall be
1914 allocated to the estate or trust.
1915 [(2) The] (5) (a) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative
1916 Rulemaking Act, the commission may by rule establish [such] one or more other [method or]
1917 methods of determining the [respective] shares of [the beneficiaries] a beneficiary and of [the]
1918 an estate or trust in [its]:

1919 (i) income derived from sources in this state[,]; and [in the]
1920 (ii) modifications related [thereto, as may be appropriate and equitable. The] to
1921 income, gain, loss, or deduction.
1922 (b) A fiduciary may elect to use [any other methods prescribed in] a method allowed by
1923 this Subsection (5) only [when] if the allocation of [such respective shares] a share under [this
1924 section would result] Subsection (3) or (4):
1925 (i) results in an inequity in the allocation [which]; and
1926 (ii) the inequity described in Subsection (5)(b)(i) is substantial [both]:
1927 (A) in amount; and
1928 (B) in relation to the total amount of the modifications [referred to] described in
1929 Subsection [(1)] (2)(a).
1930 Section 39. Section 59-10-209.1 is amended to read:
1931 59-10-209.1. Adjustments to unadjusted income.
1932 (1) The commission shall allow an adjustment to [state taxable] unadjusted income of a
1933 resident or nonresident estate or trust if the resident or nonresident estate or trust would
1934 otherwise:
1935 (a) receive a double tax benefit under this chapter; or
1936 (b) suffer a double tax detriment under this chapter.
1937 (2) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
1938 commission may make rules to allow for the adjustment to [state taxable] unadjusted income
1939 required by Subsection (1).
1940 Section 40. Section 59-10-210 is amended to read:
1941 59-10-210. Fiduciary adjustments.
1942 (1) A share of the fiduciary adjustments described in Subsection (2) shall be added to
1943 or subtracted from [federal taxable] unadjusted income:
1944 (a) of:
1945 (i) a resident or nonresident estate or trust; or
1946 (ii) a resident or nonresident beneficiary of a resident or nonresident estate or trust; and
1947 (b) as provided in this section.
1948 (2) For purposes of Subsection (1), the fiduciary adjustments are the following
1949 amounts:

1950 (a) the additions to and subtractions from [federal taxable] unadjusted income of a
1951 resident or nonresident estate or trust required by Section 59-10-202 [, except for Subsection
1952 59-10-202 (2)(b)]; and
1953 (b) a tax credit claimed by a resident or nonresident estate or trust as allowed by:
1954 (i) Section 59-6-102 ;
1955 (ii) Part 10, Nonrefundable Tax Credit Act;
1956 (iii) Part 11, Refundable Tax Credit Act;
1957 (iv) Section 59-13-202 ;
1958 (v) Section 63-38f-413 ; or
1959 (vi) Section 63-38f-503 .
1960 (3) (a) The respective shares of an estate or trust and its beneficiaries, including for the
1961 purpose of this allocation a nonresident beneficiary, in the state fiduciary adjustments, shall be
1962 allocated in proportion to their respective shares of federal distributable net income of the
1963 estate or trust.
1964 (b) If the estate or trust described in Subsection (3)(a) has no federal distributable net
1965 income for the taxable year, the share of each beneficiary in the fiduciary adjustments shall be
1966 allocated in proportion to that beneficiary's share of the estate or trust income for the taxable
1967 year that is, under state law or the governing instrument, required to be distributed currently
1968 plus any other amounts of that income distributed in that taxable year.
1969 (c) After making the allocations required by Subsections (3)(a) and (b), any balance of
1970 the fiduciary adjustments shall be allocated to the estate or trust.
1971 (4) (a) The commission shall allow a fiduciary to use a method for determining the
1972 allocation of the fiduciary adjustments described in Subsection (2) other than the method
1973 described in Subsection (3) if using the method described in Subsection (3) results in an
1974 inequity:
1975 (i) in allocating the fiduciary adjustments described in Subsection (2); and
1976 (ii) if the inequity is substantial:
1977 (A) in amount; and
1978 (B) in relation to the total amount of the fiduciary adjustments described in Subsection
1979 (2).
1980 (b) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the

1981 commission may make rules authorizing a fiduciary to use a method for determining the
1982 allocation of the fiduciary adjustments described in Subsection (2) other than the method
1983 described in Subsection (3) if using the method described in Subsection (3) results in an
1984 inequity:
1985 (i) in allocating the fiduciary adjustments described in Subsection (2); and
1986 (ii) if the inequity is substantial:
1987 (A) in amount; and
1988 (B) in relation to the total amount of the fiduciary adjustments described in Subsection
1989 (2).
1990 Section 41. Section 59-10-507 is amended to read:
1991 59-10-507. Return by a pass-through entity.
1992 (1) [For purposes of] As used in this section[, "taxable]:
1993 (a) "Pass-through entity" is as defined in Section 59-10-1402 .
1994 (b) "Taxable year" means a year or other time period that would be a taxable year of a
1995 [partnership if the partnership] pass-through entity if the pass-through entity were subject to
1996 taxation under this chapter.
1997 (2) A [partnership] pass-through entity having any income derived from sources in this
1998 state shall make a return for the taxable year as prescribed by the commission.
1999 (3) For purposes of Subsection (2), a [partnership's] pass-through entity's income
2000 derived from sources in this state shall be determined in accordance with [Section 59-10-303]
2001 the principles of Section 59-10-1405 .
2002 Section 42. Section 59-10-1002.1 , which is renumbered from Section 59-10-1016 is
2003 renumbered and amended to read:
2004 [59-10-1016]. 59-10-1002.1. Removal of tax credit from tax return and
2005 prohibition on claiming or carrying forward a tax credit -- Conditions for removal and
2006 prohibition on claiming or carrying forward a tax credit -- Commission reporting
2007 requirements.
2008 (1) As used in this section, "tax return" means a tax return filed in accordance with this
2009 chapter.
2010 (2) Beginning two taxable years after the requirements of Subsection (3) are met:
2011 (a) the commission shall remove a tax credit allowed under this part from each tax

2012 return on which the tax credit appears; and
2013 (b) a claimant, estate, or trust filing a tax return may not claim or carry forward the tax
2014 credit.
2015 (3) The commission shall remove a tax credit allowed under this part from a tax return
2016 and a claimant, estate, or trust filing a tax return may not claim or carry forward [a] the tax
2017 credit as provided in Subsection (2) if:
2018 (a) the total amount of the tax credit claimed or carried forward by all claimants,
2019 estates, or trusts filing tax returns is less than $10,000 per year for three consecutive taxable
2020 years beginning on or after January 1, 2002; and
2021 (b) less than ten claimants, estates, and trusts per year for the three consecutive taxable
2022 years described in Subsection (3)(a), file a tax return claiming or carrying forward the tax
2023 credit.
2024 (4) The commission shall, on or before the November interim meeting of the year after
2025 the taxable year in which the requirements of Subsection (3) are met:
2026 (a) report to the Revenue and Taxation Interim Committee that in accordance with this
2027 section:
2028 (i) the commission is required to remove a tax credit from each tax return on which the
2029 tax credit appears; and
2030 (ii) a claimant, estate, or trust filing a tax return may not claim or carry forward the tax
2031 credit; and
2032 (b) notify each state agency required by statute to assist in the administration of the tax
2033 credit that in accordance with this section:
2034 (i) the commission is required to remove a tax credit from each tax return on which the
2035 tax credit appears; and
2036 (ii) a claimant, estate, or trust filing a tax return may not claim or carry forward the tax
2037 credit.
2038 Section 43. Section 59-10-1002.2 , which is renumbered from Section 59-10-1206.9 is
2039 renumbered and amended to read:
2040 [59-10-1206.9]. 59-10-1002.2. Apportionment of tax credits.
2041 (1) A nonresident individual or a part-year resident individual that claims a tax credit
2042 in accordance with Section [ 59-10-1206.1 , 59-10-1206.2 , or 59-10-1206.3 ] 59-10-1017 ,

2043 59-10-1018 , 59-10-1019 , or 59-10-1021 , may only claim an apportioned amount of the tax
2044 credit equal to:
2045 [(1)] (a) for a nonresident individual, the product of:
2046 [(a)] (i) the state income tax percentage for the nonresident individual; and
2047 [(b)] (ii) the amount of the tax credit that the nonresident individual would have been
2048 allowed to claim but for the apportionment requirements of this section; or
2049 [(2)] (b) for a part-year resident individual, the product of:
2050 [(a)] (i) the state income tax percentage for the part-year resident individual; and
2051 [(b)] (ii) the amount of the tax credit that the part-year resident individual would have
2052 been allowed to claim but for the apportionment requirements of this section.
2053 (2) A nonresident estate or trust that claims a tax credit in accordance with Section
2054 59-10-1017 or 59-10-1020 may only claim an apportioned amount of the tax credit equal to the
2055 product of:
2056 (a) the state income tax percentage for the nonresident estate or trust; and
2057 (b) the amount of the tax credit that the nonresident estate or trust would have been
2058 allowed to claim but for the apportionment requirements of this section.
2059 Section 44. Section 59-10-1017 , which is renumbered from Section 59-10-1206.1 is
2060 renumbered and amended to read:
2061 [59-10-1206.1]. 59-10-1017. Utah Educational Savings Plan tax credit.
2062 (1) As used in this section:
2063 (a) "Account owner" is as defined in Section 53B-8a-102 .
2064 [(b) "Claimant" means a resident or nonresident individual that has state taxable
2065 income under this part.]
2066 [(c)] (b) "Higher education costs" is as defined in Section 53B-8a-102 .
2067 [(d)] (c) "Maximum amount of a qualified investment for the taxable year" means, for
2068 a taxable year:
2069 (i) for a claimant, estate, or trust that is an account owner, if that claimant, estate, or
2070 trust is [a person] other than husband and wife account owners who file a single return jointly,
2071 the maximum amount of a qualified investment:
2072 (A) listed in Subsection 53B-8a-106 (1)(e)(ii); and
2073 (B) increased or decreased for that taxable year in accordance with Subsection

2074 53B-8a-106 (1)(f); or
2075 (ii) for claimants who are husband and wife account owners who file a single return
2076 jointly, the maximum amount of a qualified investment:
2077 (A) listed in Subsection 53B-8a-106 (1)(e)(iii); and
2078 (B) increased or decreased for that taxable year in accordance with Subsection
2079 53B-8a-106 (1)(f).
2080 [(e)] (d) "Qualified investment" is as defined in Section 53B-8a-102 .
2081 (2) [For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2007, a] Except as provided in
2082 Section 59-10-1002.2 , a claimant, estate, or trust that is an account owner may claim a
2083 nonrefundable tax credit equal to the product of:
2084 (a) the lesser of:
2085 (i) the amount of a qualified investment the claimant, estate, or trust:
2086 (A) makes during the taxable year; and
2087 (B) does not deduct:
2088 (I) for a claimant, on the claimant's federal individual income tax return; or
2089 (II) for an estate or trust, on the estate's or trust's federal income tax return; or
2090 (ii) the maximum amount of a qualified investment for the taxable year if the amount
2091 described in Subsection (2)(a)(i) is greater than the maximum amount of a qualified investment
2092 for the taxable year; and
2093 [(b) (i) for the taxable year beginning on or after January 1, 2007, but beginning on or
2094 before December 31, 2007, 5.35%; or]
2095 [(ii) for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2008, 5%.]
2096 (b) 5%.
2097 (3) A tax credit under this section may not be carried forward or carried back.
2098 Section 45. Section 59-10-1018 , which is renumbered from Section 59-10-1206.2 is
2099 renumbered and amended to read:
2100 [59-10-1206.2]. 59-10-1018. Definitions -- Nonrefundable taxpayer tax
2101 credits.
2102 (1) As used in this section:
2103 [(a) "Claimant" means a resident or nonresident individual that has state taxable
2104 income under this part.]

2105 [(b)] (a) "Head of household filing status" means a head of household, as defined in
2106 Section 2(b), Internal Revenue Code, who files a single return.
2107 [(c)] (b) "Joint filing status" means:
2108 (i) a husband and wife who file a single return jointly; or
2109 (ii) a surviving spouse, as defined in Section 2(a), Internal Revenue Code, who files a
2110 single return.
2111 [(d)] (c) "Single filing status" means:
2112 (i) a single individual who files a single return; or
2113 (ii) a married individual who:
2114 (A) does not file a single return jointly with that individual's spouse; and
2115 (B) files a single return.
2116 (2) Except as provided in Section [ 59-10-1206.9 ] 59-10-1002.2 , and subject to
2117 Subsections (3) through (5), [for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2008,] a
2118 claimant may claim a nonrefundable tax credit against taxes otherwise due under this part equal
2119 to the sum of:
2120 (a) (i) for a claimant that deducts the standard deduction on the claimant's federal
2121 individual income tax return for the taxable year, 6% of the amount the claimant deducts as
2122 allowed as the standard deduction on the claimant's federal individual income tax return for
2123 that taxable year; or
2124 (ii) for a claimant that itemizes deductions on the claimant's federal individual income
2125 tax return for the taxable year, the product of:
2126 (A) the difference between:
2127 (I) the amount the claimant deducts as allowed as an itemized deduction on the
2128 claimant's federal individual income tax return for that taxable year; and
2129 (II) any amount of state or local income taxes the claimant deducts as allowed as an
2130 itemized deduction on the claimant's federal individual income tax return for that taxable year;
2131 and
2132 (B) 6%; and
2133 (b) [6%] the product of:
2134 (i) 75% of the total amount the claimant [would have been allowed to claim] deducts
2135 as allowed as a personal exemption deduction on the claimant's [state] federal individual

2136 income tax return [had the claimant filed an individual income tax return under Part 1,
2137 Determination and Reporting of Tax Liability and Information, for the taxable year] for that
2138 taxable year; and
2139 (ii) 6%.
2140 (3) A claimant may not carry forward or carry back a tax credit under this section.
2141 (4) The tax credit allowed by Subsection (2) shall be reduced by $.013 for each dollar
2142 by which a claimant's state taxable income exceeds:
2143 (a) for a claimant who has a single filing status, $12,000;
2144 (b) for a claimant who has a head of household filing status, $18,000; or
2145 (c) for a claimant who has a joint filing status, $24,000.
2146 (5) (a) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2009, the commission shall
2147 increase or decrease the following dollar amounts by a percentage equal to the percentage
2148 difference between the consumer price index for the preceding calendar year and the consumer
2149 price index for calendar year 2007:
2150 (i) the dollar amount listed in Subsection (4)(a); and
2151 (ii) the dollar amount listed in Subsection (4)(b).
2152 (b) After the commission increases or decreases the dollar amounts listed in Subsection
2153 (5)(a), the commission shall round those dollar amounts listed in Subsection (5)(a) to the
2154 nearest whole dollar.
2155 (c) After the commission rounds the dollar amounts as required by Subsection (5)(b),
2156 the commission shall increase or decrease the dollar amount listed in Subsection (4)(c) so that
2157 the dollar amount listed in Subsection (4)(c) is equal to the product of:
2158 (i) the dollar amount listed in Subsection (4)(a); and
2159 (ii) two.
2160 (d) For purposes of Subsection (5)(a), the commission shall calculate the consumer
2161 price index as provided in Sections 1(f)(4) and 1(f)(5), Internal Revenue Code.
2162 Section 46. Section 59-10-1019 , which is renumbered from Section 59-10-1206.3 is
2163 renumbered and amended to read:
2164 [59-10-1206.3]. 59-10-1019. Definitions -- Nonrefundable retirement tax
2165 credits.
2166 (1) As used in this section:

2167 (a) "Eligible age 65 or older retiree" means a [resident or nonresident individual]
2168 claimant, regardless of whether that [individual] claimant is retired, who:
2169 (i) is 65 years of age or older; and
2170 (ii) was born on or before December 31, 1952[; and].
2171 [(iii) has state taxable income under this part.]
2172 (b) (i) "Eligible retirement income" means income received by an eligible under age 65
2173 retiree as a pension or annuity if that pension or annuity is:
2174 (A) paid to the eligible under age 65 retiree or the surviving spouse of an eligible under
2175 age 65 retiree; and
2176 (B) (I) paid from an annuity contract purchased by an employer under a plan that meets
2177 the requirements of Section 404(a)(2), Internal Revenue Code;
2178 (II) purchased by an employee under a plan that meets the requirements of Section 408,
2179 Internal Revenue Code; or
2180 (III) paid by:
2181 (Aa) the United States;
2182 (Bb) a state or a political subdivision of a state; or
2183 (Cc) the District of Columbia.
2184 (ii) "Eligible retirement income" does not include amounts received by the spouse of a
2185 living eligible under age 65 retiree because of the eligible under age 65 retiree's having been
2186 employed in a community property state.
2187 (c) "Eligible under age 65 retiree" means a [resident or nonresident individual]
2188 claimant, regardless of whether that [individual] claimant is retired, who:
2189 (i) is younger than 65 years of age;
2190 (ii) was born on or before December 31, 1952; and
2191 (iii) has eligible retirement income for the taxable year for which a tax credit is claimed
2192 under this section[; and].
2193 [(iv) has state taxable income under this part.]
2194 (d) "Head of household filing status" is as defined in Section [ 59-10-1206.2 ]
2195 59-10-1018 .
2196 (e) "Joint filing status" is as defined in Section [ 59-10-1206.2 ] 59-10-1018 .
2197 (f) "Married filing separately status" means a married individual who:

2198 (i) does not file a single return jointly with that individual's spouse; and
2199 (ii) files a single return.
2200 (g) "Modified adjusted gross income" means the sum of an eligible age 65 or older
2201 retiree's or eligible under age 65 retiree's:
2202 (i) adjusted gross income for the taxable year for which a tax credit is claimed under
2203 this section; and
2204 (ii) any interest income that is not included in adjusted gross income for the taxable
2205 year described in Subsection (1)(g)(i).
2206 (h) "Single filing status" means a single individual who files a single return.
2207 (2) Except as provided in Section [ 59-10-1206.9 ] 59-10-1002.2 and subject to
2208 Subsections (3) through (6)[, for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2008]:
2209 (a) each eligible age 65 or older retiree may claim a nonrefundable tax credit of $450
2210 against taxes otherwise due under this part; or
2211 (b) each eligible under age 65 retiree may claim a nonrefundable tax credit against
2212 taxes otherwise due under this part in an amount equal to the lesser of:
2213 (i) $288; or
2214 (ii) the product of:
2215 (A) the eligible under age 65 retiree's eligible retirement income for the taxable year for
2216 which the eligible under age 65 retiree claims a tax credit under this section; and
2217 (B) 6%.
2218 (3) A tax credit under this section may not be carried forward or carried back.
2219 (4) The sum of the tax credits allowed by Subsection (2)(a) claimed on one return filed
2220 under this part shall be reduced by $.025 for each dollar by which an eligible age 65 or older
2221 retiree's modified adjusted gross income exceeds:
2222 (a) for an eligible age 65 or older retiree who has a married filing separately status,
2223 $16,000;
2224 (b) for an eligible age 65 or older retiree who has a single filing status, $25,000; or
2225 (c) for an eligible age 65 or older retiree who has a head of household filing status or a
2226 joint filing status, $32,000.
2227 (5) The sum of the tax credits allowed by Subsection (2)(b) claimed on one return filed
2228 under this part shall be reduced by $.025 for each dollar by which an eligible under age 65

2229 retiree's modified adjusted gross income exceeds:
2230 (a) for an eligible under age 65 retiree who has a married filing separately status,
2231 $16,000;
2232 (b) for an eligible under age 65 retiree who has a single filing status, $25,000; or
2233 (c) for an eligible under age 65 retiree who has a head of household filing status or a
2234 joint filing status, $32,000.
2235 (6) For purposes of determining the ownership of items of retirement income under this
2236 section, common law doctrine shall be applied in all cases even though some items of
2237 retirement income may have originated from service or investments in a community property
2238 state.
2239 Section 47. Section 59-10-1020 is enacted to read:
2240 59-10-1020. Nonrefundable estate or trust tax credit.
2241 (1) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2008, an estate or trust may claim
2242 a nonrefundable tax credit against taxes otherwise due under Part 2, Trusts and Estates, equal
2243 to the product of:
2244 (a) the sum of:
2245 (i) the amount that a resident or nonresident estate or trust deducts under Section 163,
2246 Internal Revenue Code, for interest paid or accrued, as allowed on the resident or nonresident
2247 estate's or trust's federal income tax return for estates and trusts for the taxable year;
2248 (ii) the amount that a resident or nonresident estate or trust deducts under Section 164,
2249 Internal Revenue Code, for taxes paid or accrued other than for any amount paid or accrued for
2250 state or local income taxes for the taxable year, as allowed on the resident or nonresident
2251 estate's or trust's federal income tax return for estates and trusts for the taxable year;
2252 (iii) the amount that a resident or nonresident estate or trust other than a qualified
2253 nongrantor charitable lead trust deducts under Section 642(c), Internal Revenue Code, as a
2254 charitable contribution deduction, as allowed on the resident or nonresident estate's or trust's
2255 federal income tax return for estates and trusts for the taxable year;
2256 (iv) subject to Subsection (3), the amount that a resident or nonresident estate or trust
2257 deducts as an attorney, accountant, or return preparer fee, as allowed on the resident or
2258 nonresident estate's or trust's federal income tax return for estates and trusts for the taxable
2259 year; and

2260 (v) subject to Subsection (3), the amount that a resident or nonresident estate or trust
2261 deducts as an other deduction or miscellaneous itemized deduction, as allowed on the resident
2262 or nonresident estate's or trust's federal income tax return for estates and trusts for the taxable
2263 year; and
2264 (b) 6%.
2265 (2) An estate or trust may not carry forward or carry back a tax credit under this
2266 section.
2267 (3) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act:
2268 (a) for purposes of Subsection (1)(a)(iv), the commission may make rules for
2269 determining what constitutes an attorney, accountant, or return preparer fee if that attorney,
2270 accountant, or return preparer fee is consistent with an attorney, accountant, or return preparer
2271 fee that may be deducted on a federal income tax return for estates and trusts; or
2272 (b) for purposes of Subsection (1)(a)(v), the commission may make rules for
2273 determining what constitutes an other deduction or miscellaneous itemized deduction if that
2274 other deduction or miscellaneous itemized deduction is consistent with an other deduction or
2275 miscellaneous itemized deduction that may be deducted on a federal income tax return for
2276 estates and trusts.
2277 Section 48. Section 59-10-1021 is enacted to read:
2278 59-10-1021. Nonrefundable medical care savings account tax credit.
2279 (1) As used in this section:
2280 (a) "Account administrator" is as defined in Section 31A-32a-102 .
2281 (b) "Account holder" is as defined in Section 31A-32a-102 .
2282 (c) "Eligible medical expense" is as defined in Section 31A-32a-102 .
2283 (d) "Eligible spouse claimants" means claimants who are spouses if:
2284 (i) the claimants file a single return jointly as husband and wife;
2285 (ii) neither spouse is covered by:
2286 (A) health care insurance as defined in Section 31A-1-301 ; or
2287 (B) a self-funded plan that covers the other spouse; and
2288 (iii) each spouse is an account holder.
2289 (e) "Medical care savings account" is as defined in Section 31A-32a-102 .
2290 (2) Except as provided in Section 59-10-1002.2 and subject to Subsections (3) and (4),

2291 for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2008, a claimant may claim a nonrefundable
2292 tax credit for:
2293 (a) a contribution:
2294 (i) made during the taxable year;
2295 (ii) made to a medical care savings account in accordance with Title 31A, Chapter 32a,
2296 Medical Care Savings Account Act;
2297 (iii) that is accepted by the account administrator; and
2298 (iv) that the claimant does not deduct on the claimant's federal individual income tax
2299 return under Section 220, Internal Revenue Code; and
2300 (b) interest on the contribution described in Subsection (2)(a).
2301 (3) (a) For eligible spouse claimants, a tax credit under this section is equal to the
2302 product of:
2303 (i) the greater of:
2304 (A) the sum of:
2305 (I) the amount contributed in accordance with Title 31A, Chapter 32a, Medical Care
2306 Savings Account Act, by or on behalf of the husband, not to exceed the amount described in
2307 Subsection 31A-32a-103 (2)(a)(i); and
2308 (II) the amount contributed in accordance with Title 31A, Chapter 32a, Medical Care
2309 Savings Account Act, by or on behalf of the wife, not to exceed the amount described in
2310 Subsection 31A-32a-103 (2)(a)(i); or
2311 (B) an amount equal to the sum of all eligible medical expenses paid by the eligible
2312 spouse claimants on behalf of:
2313 (I) the husband;
2314 (II) the wife; or
2315 (III) a dependent of the:
2316 (Aa) husband; or
2317 (Bb) wife; and
2318 (ii) 5%.
2319 (b) For a claimant other than eligible spouse claimants, a tax credit under this section is
2320 equal to the product of:
2321 (i) the greater of:

2322 (A) the amount contributed by or on behalf of the claimant, not to exceed the amount
2323 described in Subsection 31A-32a-103 (2)(a)(i); or
2324 (B) an amount equal to the sum of all eligible medical expenses paid by the claimant
2325 on behalf of:
2326 (I) the claimant;
2327 (II) the claimant's spouse; or
2328 (III) a dependent of the claimant; and
2329 (ii) 5%.
2330 (4) A tax credit under this section may not be carried forward or carried back.
2331 Section 49. Section 59-10-1106 is amended to read:
2332 59-10-1106. Renewable energy tax credit.
2333 (1) As used in this section:
2334 (a) "Active solar system" is as defined in Section 59-10-1014 .
2335 (b) "Biomass system" is as defined in Section 59-10-1014 .
2336 (c) "Business entity" is as defined in Section 59-10-1014 .
2337 (d) "Commercial energy system" means any active solar, passive solar, geothermal
2338 electricity, direct-use geothermal, geothermal heat-pump system, wind, hydroenergy, or
2339 biomass system used to supply energy to a commercial unit or as a commercial enterprise.
2340 (e) "Commercial enterprise" means a business entity [whose purpose is to produce]
2341 that:
2342 (i) is a claimant, estate, or trust; and
2343 (ii) has the purpose of producing electrical, mechanical, or thermal energy for sale from
2344 a commercial energy system.
2345 (f) (i) "Commercial unit" means any building or structure that a business entity that is a
2346 claimant, estate, or trust uses to transact its business.
2347 (ii) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(f)(i):
2348 (A) in the case of an active solar system used for agricultural water pumping or a wind
2349 system, each individual energy generating device shall be a commercial unit; and
2350 (B) if an energy system is the building or structure that a business entity that is a
2351 claimant, estate, or trust uses to transact its business, a commercial unit is the complete energy
2352 system itself.

2353 (g) "Direct-use geothermal system" is as defined in Section 59-10-1014 .
2354 (h) "Geothermal electricity" is as defined in Section 59-10-1014 .
2355 (i) "Geothermal heat-pump system" is as defined in Section 59-10-1014 .
2356 (j) "Hydroenergy system" is as defined in Section 59-10-1014 .
2357 [(k) "Individual taxpayer" means any person who is a taxpayer as defined in Section
2358 59-10-103 and an individual as defined in Section 59-10-103 .]
2359 [(l)] (k) "Passive solar system" is as defined in Section 59-10-1014 .
2360 [(m)] (l) "Utah Geological Survey" means the Utah Geological Survey established in
2361 Section 63-73-5 .
2362 [(n)] (m) "Wind system" is as defined in Section 59-10-1014 .
2363 (2) (a) (i) [For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2007, a] A business entity
2364 that is a claimant, estate, or trust that purchases or participates in the financing of a commercial
2365 energy system situated in Utah is entitled to a refundable tax credit as provided in this
2366 Subsection (2)(a) if the commercial energy system does not use wind, geothermal electricity, or
2367 biomass equipment capable of producing a total of 660 or more kilowatts of electricity and:
2368 (A) the commercial energy system supplies all or part of the energy required by
2369 commercial units owned or used by the business entity that is a claimant, estate, or trust; or
2370 (B) the business entity that is a claimant, estate, or trust sells all or part of the energy
2371 produced by the commercial energy system as a commercial enterprise.
2372 (ii) (A) A business entity that is a claimant, estate, or trust is entitled to a tax credit of
2373 up to 10% of the reasonable costs of any commercial energy system installed, including
2374 installation costs, against any tax due under this chapter for the taxable year in which the
2375 commercial energy system is completed and placed in service.
2376 (B) Notwithstanding Subsection (2)(a)(ii)(A), the total amount of the credit under this
2377 Subsection (2)(a) may not exceed $50,000 per commercial unit.
2378 (C) The credit under this Subsection (2)(a) is allowed for any commercial energy
2379 system completed and placed in service on or after January 1, 2007.
2380 (iii) A business entity that is a claimant, estate, or trust that leases a commercial energy
2381 system installed on a commercial unit is eligible for the tax credit under this Subsection (2)(a)
2382 if the lessee can confirm that the lessor irrevocably elects not to claim the credit.
2383 (iv) Only the principal recovery portion of the lease payments, which is the cost

2384 incurred by a business entity that is a claimant, estate, or trust in acquiring a commercial energy
2385 system, excluding interest charges and maintenance expenses, is eligible for the tax credit
2386 under this Subsection (2)(a).
2387 (v) A business entity that is a claimant, estate, or trust that leases a commercial energy
2388 system is eligible to use the tax credit under this Subsection (2)(a) for a period no greater than
2389 seven years from the initiation of the lease.
2390 (b) (i) [For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2007, a] A business entity
2391 that is a claimant, estate, or trust that owns a commercial energy system situated in Utah using
2392 wind, geothermal electricity, or biomass equipment capable of producing a total of 660 or more
2393 kilowatts of electricity is entitled to a refundable tax credit as provided in this section if:
2394 (A) the commercial energy system supplies all or part of the energy required by
2395 commercial units owned or used by the business entity that is a claimant, estate, or trust; or
2396 (B) the business entity that is a claimant, estate, or trust sells all or part of the energy
2397 produced by the commercial energy system as a commercial enterprise.
2398 (ii) A business entity that is a claimant, estate, or trust is entitled to a tax credit under
2399 this Subsection (2)(b) equal to the product of:
2400 (A) 0.35 cents; and
2401 (B) the kilowatt hours of electricity produced and either used or sold during the taxable
2402 year.
2403 (iii) The credit allowed by this Subsection (2)(b):
2404 (A) may be claimed for production occurring during a period of 48 months beginning
2405 with the month in which the commercial energy system is placed in service; and
2406 (B) may not be carried forward or back.
2407 (iv) A business entity that is a claimant, estate, or trust that leases a commercial energy
2408 system installed on a commercial unit is eligible for the tax credit under this section if the
2409 lessee can confirm that the lessor irrevocably elects not to claim the credit.
2410 (3) The tax credits provided for under this section are in addition to any tax credits
2411 provided under the laws or rules and regulations of the United States.
2412 (4) (a) The Utah Geological Survey may set standards for commercial energy systems
2413 claiming a tax credit under Subsection (2)(a) that cover the safety, reliability, efficiency,
2414 leasing, and technical feasibility of the systems to ensure that the systems eligible for the tax

2415 credit use the state's renewable and nonrenewable energy resources in an appropriate and
2416 economic manner.
2417 (b) A tax credit may not be taken under this section until the Utah Geological Survey
2418 has certified that the commercial energy system has been completely installed and is a viable
2419 system for saving or production of energy from renewable resources.
2420 (5) The Utah Geological Survey and the commission may make rules in accordance
2421 with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, that are necessary to
2422 implement this section.
2423 (6) (a) On or before October 1, 2012, and every five years thereafter, the Utah Tax
2424 Review Commission shall review each tax credit provided by this section and make
2425 recommendations to the Revenue and Taxation Interim Committee concerning whether the
2426 credit should be continued, modified, or repealed.
2427 (b) The Utah Tax Review Commission's report under Subsection (6)(a) shall include
2428 information concerning the cost of the credit, the purpose and effectiveness of the credit, and
2429 the state's benefit from the credit.
2430 Section 50. Section 59-10-1301 is enacted to read:
2431 Part 13. Individual Income Tax Contribution Act
2432 59-10-1301. Title.
2433 This part is known as the "Individual Income Tax Contribution Act."
2434 Section 51. Section 59-10-1302 is enacted to read:
2435 59-10-1302. Definitions.
2436 As used in this part, "contribution" means a contribution a resident or nonresident
2437 individual makes on an individual income tax return as allowed by this part.
2438 Section 52. Section 59-10-1303 is enacted to read:
2439 59-10-1303. Contributions -- Amount -- Procedure for designating a contribution
2440 -- Joint return -- Contribution irrevocable.
2441 (1) A resident or nonresident individual that makes a contribution under this part, other
2442 than Section 59-10-1311 , may designate as the contribution any whole dollar amount of $1 or
2443 more.
2444 (2) If a resident or nonresident individual designating a contribution under this part
2445 other than Section 59-10-1311 :

2446 (a) is owed an individual income tax refund for the taxable year, the amount of the
2447 contribution under this part shall be deducted from the resident or nonresident individual's
2448 individual income tax refund; or
2449 (b) is not owed an individual income tax refund for the taxable year, the resident or
2450 nonresident individual may remit a contribution under this part with the resident or nonresident
2451 individual's individual income tax return.
2452 (3) If a husband and wife file a single individual income tax return jointly, a
2453 contribution under this part, other than Section 59-10-1311 , shall be a joint contribution.
2454 (4) A contribution under this part is irrevocable for the taxable year for which the
2455 resident or nonresident individual makes the contribution.
2456 Section 53. Section 59-10-1304 , which is renumbered from Section 59-10-551 is
2457 renumbered and amended to read:
2458 [59-10-551]. 59-10-1304. Removal of designation and prohibitions on
2459 collection for certain contributions on income tax form -- Conditions for removal and
2460 prohibitions on collection -- Commission reporting requirements.
2461 (1) (a) If a contribution or combination of contributions described in Subsection (1)(b)
2462 generate less than $30,000 per year for three consecutive years, the commission shall remove
2463 the designation for the contribution from the individual income tax return and may not collect
2464 the contribution from a resident or nonresident individual beginning two taxable years after the
2465 three-year period for which the contribution generates less than $30,000 per year.
2466 (b) The following contributions apply to Subsection (1)(a):
2467 (i) the contribution provided for in Section [ 59-10-530 ] 59-10-1305 ;
2468 (ii) the contribution provided for in Section [ 59-10-530.5 ] 59-10-1306 ;
2469 (iii) the sum of the contributions provided for in Subsection [ 59-10-549 ]
2470 59-10-1307 (1)(a);
2471 (iv) the contribution provided for in Subsection [ 59-10-549 ] 59-10-1307 (1)(b);
2472 (v) the contribution provided for in Section [ 59-10-550 ] 59-10-1308 ;
2473 (vi) the contribution provided for in Section [ 59-10-550.1 ] 59-10-1309 ; or
2474 (vii) the contribution provided for in Section [ 59-10-550.2 ] 59-10-1310 .
2475 (2) If the commission removes the designation for a contribution under Subsection (1),
2476 the commission shall report to the Revenue and Taxation Interim Committee that the

2477 commission removed the designation on or before the November interim meeting of the year in
2478 which the commission determines to remove the designation.
2479 Section 54. Section 59-10-1305 , which is renumbered from Section 59-10-530 is
2480 renumbered and amended to read:
2481 [59-10-530]. 59-10-1305. Nongame wildlife contribution -- Credit to
2482 Wildlife Resources Account.
2483 [(1) The Legislature hereby declares that wildlife species which are endangered,
2484 threatened with extinction, not commonly pursued, killed, or consumed either for sport or
2485 profit, and are not nuisance predators presently being brought under control by the state
2486 referred to herein as "nongame wildlife," have need of special protection and that it is in the
2487 public interest to preserve, protect, perpetuate, and enhance nongame wildlife resources of this
2488 state through preservation of a satisfactory environment and an ecological balance. The
2489 Legislature specifically recognizes that such nongame wildlife includes protected wildlife,
2490 endangered and threatened wildlife, aquatic wildlife, specialized habitat wildlife, both
2491 terrestrial and aquatic types, and mollusks, crustaceans, and other invertebrates under the
2492 jurisdiction of the Division of Wildlife Resources. This section is enacted to provide a means
2493 by which such protection may be financially aided through a voluntary check-off designation
2494 on state income tax return forms. The intent of the Legislature is that this program of the
2495 income tax check-off is supplemental to any other funding and in no way is intended to take the
2496 place of the funding that would otherwise be appropriated for this purpose.]
2497 (1) As used in this section, "nongame wildlife" means wildlife species that are:
2498 (a) (i) protected;
2499 (ii) endangered; or
2500 (iii) threatened with extinction;
2501 (b) under the jurisdiction of the Division of Wildlife Resources, including:
2502 (i) aquatic wildlife;
2503 (ii) a crustacean;
2504 (iii) an invertebrate;
2505 (iv) a mollusk; or
2506 (v) specialized habitat wildlife, including an aquatic or terrestrial type of specialized
2507 habitat wildlife;

2508 (c) not commonly pursued, killed, or consumed for sport or profit; and
2509 (d) not nuisance predators presently being brought under control by the state.
2510 (2) Except as provided in Section [ 59-10-551 , each individual taxpayer required to file
2511 a return pursuant to Section 59-10-502 ] 59-10-1304 , a resident or nonresident individual that
2512 files an individual income tax return under this chapter may designate on the resident or
2513 nonresident individual's individual income tax return a contribution [of $1, $5, $10, or another
2514 amount not less than $1, or no contribution, to the state Nongame Wildlife Program] as
2515 provided in this part to preserve, protect, perpetuate, and enhance nongame wildlife resources
2516 of the state through preservation of a satisfactory environment and an ecological balance. [If
2517 the return is a joint return, any amount designated as a contribution to this program is to be
2518 deducted from the individual's state tax refund and shall be a joint contribution. This option,
2519 once exercised, is irrevocable during the tax year in which it was effective.]
2520 [(3) The commission may promulgate rules to effectuate the provisions of this section.]
2521 [(4)] (3) The commission shall:
2522 (a) determine annually the total amount of contributions designated [pursuant to] in
2523 accordance with this section; and [shall report such amount to the state treasurer who shall
2524 credit such amount]
2525 (b) credit the amount described in Subsection (3)(a) to the Wildlife Resources Account
2526 [as provided for in Section 23-14-14 ] in accordance with Section 23-14-13 .
2527 [(5) This section applies to calendar-year taxpayers beginning January 1, 1980, and to
2528 fiscal-year taxpayers for any part of the taxable year accruing after December 31, 1979, and to
2529 all taxable years thereafter.]
2530 Section 55. Section 59-10-1306 , which is renumbered from Section 59-10-530.5 is
2531 renumbered and amended to read:
2532 [59-10-530.5]. 59-10-1306. Homeless contribution -- Credit to Pamela
2533 Atkinson Homeless Trust Account.
2534 (1) [(a)] Except as provided in Section [ 59-10-551 , each taxpayer required to file a
2535 return pursuant to Section 59-10-502 may designate on the return a contribution of $2, $5, $10,
2536 or another amount not less than $2, or no contribution,] 59-10-1304 , a resident or nonresident
2537 individual that files an individual income tax return under this chapter may designate on the
2538 resident or nonresident individual's individual income tax return a contribution to the Pamela

2539 Atkinson Homeless Trust Account as provided in this part.
2540 [(b) Any amount designated as a contribution to this program is to be deducted from
2541 the individual's state tax refund and, if a joint return, shall be a joint contribution.]
2542 [(c) This option, once exercised, is irrevocable during the tax year in which it was
2543 effective.]
2544 [(d) If no refund is due, the taxpayer may remit the contribution with the return.]
2545 [(2) The commission may make rules to implement this section.]
2546 [(3)] (2) The commission shall:
2547 (a) determine annually the total amount of contributions designated [pursuant to] in
2548 accordance with this section; and [shall report such amount to the state treasurer who shall
2549 credit such amount]
2550 (b) credit the amount described in Subsection (2)(a) to the Pamela Atkinson Homeless
2551 Trust Account [as provided for in] created by Section 9-4-803 .
2552 [(4) This section applies to calendar-year taxpayers beginning January 1, 1988, and to
2553 fiscal-year taxpayers for any part of the taxable year accruing after December 31, 1988, and to
2554 all taxable years thereafter.]
2555 Section 56. Section 59-10-1307 , which is renumbered from Section 59-10-549 is
2556 renumbered and amended to read:
2557 [59-10-549]. 59-10-1307. Contributions for education.
2558 (1) Except as provided in Section [59-10-551 , a taxpayer that files a return pursuant to
2559 Section 59-10-502 ] 59-10-1304 , a resident or nonresident individual that files an individual
2560 income tax return under this chapter may designate on the resident or nonresident individual's
2561 individual income tax return a contribution as provided in this [section] part to:
2562 (a) (i) the foundation of any school district if that foundation is exempt from federal
2563 income taxation under Section 501(c)(3), Internal Revenue Code; or
2564 (ii) a school district described in Title 53A, Chapter 2, School Districts, if the school
2565 district has not established a foundation; or
2566 (b) a college campus of the Utah College of Applied Technology listed in Section
2567 53B-2a-105 [; or].
2568 [(c) for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2004, but beginning on or before
2569 December 31, 2006, the Uniform School Fund.]

2570 [(2) (a) A taxpayer may designate as a contribution under this section any whole dollar
2571 amount of $1 or more.]
2572 [(b) (i) If the taxpayer is owed an individual income tax refund for the taxable year, the
2573 amount of a contribution under this section shall be deducted from the taxpayer's individual
2574 income tax refund.]
2575 [(ii) If the taxpayer is not owed an individual income tax refund for the taxable year,
2576 the taxpayer may remit a contribution under this section with the taxpayer's individual income
2577 tax return.]
2578 [(c) If a taxpayer files a joint return, the contribution under this section shall be a joint
2579 contribution.]
2580 [(d) A contribution under this section is irrevocable during the taxable year for which
2581 the taxpayer makes the contribution.]
2582 [(3)] (2) If a [taxpayer] resident or nonresident individual designates an amount as a
2583 contribution under:
2584 (a) Subsection (1)(a)(i), but does not designate a particular school district foundation to
2585 receive the contribution, the contribution shall be made to the Utah State Office of Education to
2586 be distributed to one or more associations of foundations:
2587 (i) if those foundations that are members of the association are established in
2588 accordance with Section 53A-4-205 ; and
2589 (ii) as determined by the Utah State Office of Education; or
2590 (b) Subsection (1)(a)(ii), but does not designate a particular school district to receive
2591 the contribution, the contribution shall be made to the Utah State Office of Education.
2592 [(4) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
2593 the commission may make rules to implement this section.]
2594 [(5)] (3) The commission shall:
2595 (a) determine annually the total amount of contributions designated to each entity
2596 described in Subsection (1) in accordance with this section; and
2597 [(b) report this amount to the state treasurer.]
2598 [(6) The state treasurer shall credit any contributions reported to the state treasurer in
2599 accordance with Subsection (5):]
2600 [(a)] (b) subject to Subsection [(3)] (2), [if a taxpayer designates a contribution to an

2601 entity listed in Subsection (1)(a) or (b) in accordance with this section, to the entity that is
2602 designated by the taxpayer; or] credit the amounts described in Subsection (1) to the entities.
2603 [(b) if a taxpayer designates a contribution to the Uniform School Fund under
2604 Subsection (1)(c) in accordance with this section, to the Uniform School Fund.]
2605 Section 57. Section 59-10-1308 , which is renumbered from Section 59-10-550 is
2606 renumbered and amended to read:
2607 [59-10-550]. 59-10-1308. Children's organ transplants contribution --
2608 Credit to Kurt Oscarson Children's Organ Transplant Trust Account.
2609 (1) Except as provided in Section [ 59-10-551 , a taxpayer who files a return pursuant to
2610 Section 59-10-502 ] 59-10-1304 , a resident or nonresident individual that files an individual
2611 income tax return under this chapter may designate on the resident or nonresident individual's
2612 individual income tax return a contribution [of the amount of his refund, if any, or any other
2613 amount in excess of $1 to the trust account created in] to the Kurt Oscarson Children's Organ
2614 Transplant Trust Account created by Section 26-18a-4 .
2615 [(2) Any amount designated as a contribution to this trust account shall be deducted
2616 from the individual's state tax refund and, if a joint return, is a joint contribution. This option,
2617 once exercised, is irrevocable during the tax year in which it was effective. If no refund is due,
2618 the taxpayer may remit any contribution over $1 with the return.]
2619 [(3) The commission may make rules to implement this section.]
2620 [(4)] (2) The commission shall:
2621 (a) determine annually the total amount of contributions designated [under] in
2622 accordance with this section; and [shall report the amount to the state treasurer, who shall]
2623 (b) credit the amount described in Subsection (2)(a) to the [restricted account] Kurt
2624 Oscarson Children's Organ Transplant Trust Account created [in] by Section 26-18a-4 .
2625 [(5) This section applies to calendar-year taxpayers beginning January 1, 1992, and to
2626 fiscal-year taxpayers for any part of the taxable year accruing after December 31, 1992, and to
2627 each subsequent taxable year.]
2628 Section 58. Section 59-10-1309 , which is renumbered from Section 59-10-550.1 is
2629 renumbered and amended to read:
2630 [59-10-550.1]. 59-10-1309. Contribution to Wolf Depredation and
2631 Management Restricted Account.

2632 (1) Except as provided in Section [ 59-10-551 , for taxable years beginning on or after
2633 January 1, 2004] 59-10-1304 , a resident or nonresident individual that files an individual
2634 income tax return under this chapter may designate on the resident or nonresident individual's
2635 individual income tax return a contribution as provided in this section to be:
2636 (a) deposited into the Wolf Depredation and Management Restricted Account created
2637 by Section 23-14-14.1 ; and
2638 (b) used for the purposes described in Section 23-14-14.1 .
2639 [(2) (a) A resident or nonresident individual may designate as a contribution under this
2640 section any whole dollar amount of $1 or more.]
2641 [(b) If a resident or nonresident individual designating a contribution under this
2642 section:]
2643 [(i) is owed an individual income tax refund for the taxable year, the amount of the
2644 contribution under this section shall be deducted from the resident or nonresident individual's
2645 individual income tax refund; or]
2646 [(ii) is not owed an individual income tax refund for the taxable year, the resident or
2647 nonresident individual may remit a contribution under this section with the resident or
2648 nonresident individual's individual income tax return.]
2649 [(c) If a husband and wife file a single individual income tax return jointly, a
2650 contribution under this section shall be a joint contribution.]
2651 [(d) A contribution under this section is irrevocable for the taxable year for which the
2652 resident or nonresident individual makes the contribution.]
2653 [(3)] (2) The commission shall:
2654 (a) determine annually the total amount of contributions designated in accordance with
2655 this section; and
2656 (b) credit the amount described in Subsection [(3)] (2)(a) to the Wolf Depredation and
2657 Management Restricted Account created by Section 23-14-14.1 .
2658 Section 59. Section 59-10-1310 , which is renumbered from Section 59-10-550.2 is
2659 renumbered and amended to read:
2660 [59-10-550.2]. 59-10-1310. Contribution to Cat and Dog Community Spay
2661 and Neuter Program Restricted Account.
2662 (1) Except as provided in Section [59-10-551 , for taxable years beginning on or after

2663 January 1, 2006] 59-10-1304 , a resident or nonresident individual that files an individual
2664 income tax return under this chapter may designate on the resident or nonresident individual's
2665 individual income tax return a contribution as provided in this section to be:
2666 (a) deposited into the Cat and Dog Community Spay and Neuter Program Restricted
2667 Account created by Section 26-48-102 ; and
2668 (b) distributed by the Department of Health as provided in Section 26-48-102 .
2669 [(2) (a) A resident or nonresident individual may designate as a contribution under this
2670 section any whole dollar amount of $1 or more.]
2671 [(b) If a resident or nonresident individual designating a contribution under this
2672 section:]
2673 [(i) is owed an individual income tax refund for the taxable year, the amount of the
2674 contribution under this section shall be deducted from the resident or nonresident individual's
2675 individual income tax refund; or]
2676 [(ii) is not owed an individual income tax refund for the taxable year, the resident or
2677 nonresident individual may remit a contribution under this section with the resident or
2678 nonresident individual's individual income tax return.]
2679 [(c) If a husband and wife file a single individual income tax return jointly, a
2680 contribution under this section shall be a joint contribution.]
2681 [(d) A contribution under this section is irrevocable for the taxable year for which the
2682 resident or nonresident individual makes the contribution.]
2683 [(3)] (2) The commission shall:
2684 (a) determine annually the total amount of contributions designated in accordance with
2685 this section; and
2686 (b) credit the amount described in Subsection [(3)] (2)(a) to the Cat and Dog
2687 Community Spay and Neuter Program Restricted Account created by Section 26-48-102 .
2688 Section 60. Section 59-10-1311 , which is renumbered from Section 59-10-547 is
2689 renumbered and amended to read:
2690 [59-10-547]. 59-10-1311. Election Campaign Fund contribution --
2691 Transfer from General Fund -- Form and procedure.
2692 [(1) (a) Every individual other than a nonresident alien whose income tax liability, less
2693 any credit allowed by this chapter, for any taxable year is $2 or more may designate that $2 be

2694 paid into the Election Campaign Fund established under Section 59-10-548 .]
2695 (1) (a) A resident or nonresident individual, other than a nonresident alien, may
2696 designate on the resident or nonresident individual's individual income tax return a contribution
2697 of $2 to the Election Campaign Fund created by Section 59-10-1312 , if the resident or
2698 nonresident individual:
2699 (i) has a liability under this chapter for a taxable year of $2 or more; and
2700 (ii) files a return under this chapter.
2701 (b) The commission shall transfer $2 from the General Fund to the Election Campaign
2702 Fund for each [campaign designation] contribution made on an individual income tax return
2703 under this Subsection (1).
2704 (c) The transfer described in Subsection (1)(b) shall [come] be made from revenue
2705 generated from [the] state sales and use tax revenues collected in accordance with Chapter 12,
2706 Sales and Use Tax Act.
2707 (2) (a) A [designation] contribution under Subsection (1) may be made with respect to
2708 any taxable year at the time [of filing the] a resident or nonresident individual files a return for
2709 that taxable year.
2710 (b) The [form for the return shall be prepared by the] commission [to include provision
2711 for a campaign] shall include the contribution [designation] allowed by this section:
2712 (i) on a return under this chapter; and
2713 (ii) for any political party as defined by Section 20A-1-102 that has qualified as a
2714 political party in the first six months of the calendar year for which the return is prepared.
2715 [(c) The political parties shall be placed on the form in alphabetical order.]
2716 [(d) Any individual who chooses to designate funds to the Election Campaign Fund
2717 shall place a check mark opposite the name of the political party on the form provided by the
2718 commission.]
2719 [(e) The form shall also contain a box in which the taxpayer can]
2720 (c) The commission shall place a political party described in Subsection (2)(b) on a
2721 return described in Subsection (2)(b) in alphabetical order.
2722 (d) The commission shall include on a return described in Subsection (2)(b):
2723 (i) the option for a resident or nonresident individual to indicate that no contribution is
2724 to be made to any political party[.]; and

2725 (ii) a statement that a contribution a resident or nonresident individual, other than a
2726 nonresident alien, makes under this section may not:
2727 (A) increase the resident or nonresident individual's tax liability under this chapter; or
2728 (B) reduce the resident or nonresident individual's refund under this chapter.
2729 Section 61. Section 59-10-1312 , which is renumbered from Section 59-10-548 is
2730 renumbered and amended to read:
2731 [59-10-548]. 59-10-1312. Election Campaign Fund -- Creation -- Funding
2732 for account -- Disbursement and distribution -- State treasurer requirement to provide a
2733 list of contributions designated to each political party.
2734 (1) (a) As used in this section, "fund" means the Election Campaign Fund created by
2735 this section.
2736 [(1) (a)] (b) There is [established] created an agency fund [to be] known as the
2737 "Election Campaign Fund."
2738 [(b)] (c) The fund shall consist of all amounts deposited to [it as provided in] the fund
2739 in accordance with Section [ 59-10-547 ] 59-10-1311 .
2740 (2) On or before four months after the due date [of the returns] for filing a return
2741 required by this chapter in which [designations of payment to the fund have been made] a
2742 contribution is made in accordance with Section 59-10-1311 , the state treasurer shall:
2743 (a) disburse that portion of the amounts deposited in the fund since the last
2744 disbursement:
2745 (i) that [were] are designated for a political party; and
2746 (ii) to the political party to which [they were] the amounts are designated; and
2747 (b) provide to the political party described in Subsection (2)(a)(ii) a list disclosing, for
2748 each county, the total amount designated by [taxpayers] resident or nonresident individuals,
2749 other than nonresident aliens, in that county.
2750 Section 62. Section 59-10-1401 is enacted to read:
2751 Part 14. Income Tax Treatment of Pass-Through Entities Act
2752 59-10-1401. Title.
2753 This part is known as the "Income Tax Treatment of Pass-Through Entities Act."
2754 Section 63. Section 59-10-1402 is enacted to read:
2755 59-10-1402. Definitions.

2756 As used in this part:
2757 (1) "Limited liability company" includes a foreign limited liability company.
2758 (2) (a) "Pass-through entity" means a business entity that is:
2759 (i) a general partnership;
2760 (ii) a limited liability company;
2761 (iii) a limited liability partnership;
2762 (iv) a limited partnership; or
2763 (v) a business entity similar to Subsections (2)(a)(i) through (iv):
2764 (A) with respect to which the business entity's income or losses are divided among and
2765 passed through to taxpayers; and
2766 (B) as defined by the commission by rule made in accordance with Title 63, Chapter
2767 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act.
2768 (b) "Pass-through entity" does not include a trust.
2769 (3) "Taxpayer" means:
2770 (a) for a general partnership, a partner;
2771 (b) for a limited liability company, a member;
2772 (c) for a limited liability partnership, a partner;
2773 (d) for a limited partnership, a partner; or
2774 (e) for a business entity described in Subsection (2)(a)(v), a member, partner,
2775 shareholder, or other title designated by the commission by rule made in accordance with Title
2776 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act.
2777 Section 64. Section 59-10-1403 , which is renumbered from Section 59-10-301 is
2778 renumbered and amended to read:
2779 [59-10-301]. 59-10-1403. Pass-through entities -- Income tax treatment --
2780 Returns -- Limited liability companies.
2781 [A partnership] (1) Subject to Subsection (3), a pass-through entity is not subject to
2782 [the] a tax imposed by this chapter. [Persons carrying on business as partners are liable for the
2783 tax imposed by this chapter only in their separate or individual capacities.]
2784 (2) The income or losses of a pass-through entity shall be divided among and passed
2785 through to taxpayers.
2786 (3) A pass-through entity is subject to the return filing requirements of Section

2787 59-10-507 .
2788 (4) A pass-through entity that is a limited liability company that transacts business in
2789 the state shall be classified for purposes of taxation under this title in the same manner as the
2790 limited liability company is classified for federal income tax purposes.
2791 Section 65. Section 59-10-1404 , which is renumbered from Section 59-10-302 is
2792 renumbered and amended to read:
2793 [59-10-302]. 59-10-1404. Character of an item of income, gain, loss, or
2794 deduction.
2795 (1) Each item of [partnership] income, gain, loss, or deduction of a pass-through entity
2796 has the same character for a [partner] taxpayer under this chapter as [it] that item of income,
2797 gain, loss, or deduction has for federal income tax purposes. [When an item]
2798 (2) If an item of income, gain, loss, or deduction described in Subsection (1) is not
2799 characterized for federal income tax purposes, [it] that item of income, gain, loss, or deduction
2800 has the same character for a [partner] taxpayer as if the item of income, gain, loss, or deduction
2801 is:
2802 (a) realized directly from the source from which the item of income, gain, loss, or
2803 deduction is realized by the [partnership,] pass-through entity; or
2804 (b) incurred in the same manner as incurred by the [partnership] pass-through entity.
2805 [(2)] (3) In determining state taxable income of a resident [partner any modification]
2806 taxpayer, any addition or subtraction described in Section 59-10-114 [which] that relates to an
2807 item of [partnership] income, gain, loss, or deduction of a pass-through entity shall be made in
2808 accordance with the [partner's] taxpayer's distributive share[, for federal income tax purposes,]:
2809 (a) of the [items] item to which the [modification] addition or subtraction relates[.
2810 Where a partner's]; and
2811 (b) for federal income tax purposes.
2812 (4) If a taxpayer's distributive share of [any such item] an item of income, gain, loss, or
2813 deduction described in Subsection (3) is not required to be taken into account separately for
2814 federal income tax purposes, the [partner's] taxpayer's distributive share of [such] that item of
2815 income, gain, loss, or deduction shall be determined in accordance with [his] that taxpayer's
2816 distributive share[, for federal income tax purposes,]:
2817 (a) of [partnership] income or loss relating to the pass-through entity generally; and

2818 (b) for federal income tax purposes.
2819 Section 66. Section 59-10-1405 , which is renumbered from Section 59-10-303 is
2820 renumbered and amended to read:
2821 [59-10-303]. 59-10-1405. Nonresident taxpayer's share of income, gain,
2822 loss, or deduction of a pass-through entity.
2823 (1) [In determining the] Subject to Subsection (2), the adjusted gross income of a
2824 nonresident [partner of any partnership, there shall be included only that part] taxpayer shall be
2825 adjusted by only that portion of the taxpayer's distributive share of an item of income, gain,
2826 loss, or deduction of a pass-through entity derived from or connected with sources in this state
2827 [of the partner's distributive share of items of partnership income, gain, loss, and deduction
2828 entering into the partner's adjusted gross income, as such part is determined under rules
2829 prescribed by the commission in accordance with the general rules in Section 59-10-116 ].
2830 (2) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
2831 commission may make rules for determining the adjustment required by Subsection (1) if those
2832 rules are consistent with the principles of Section 59-10-116 .
2833 [(2)] (3) In determining the [sources] source of a nonresident [partner's] taxpayer's
2834 income, [no effect shall be given to a provision in the partnership agreement which] the
2835 following provisions in a pass-through entity agreement may not be considered:
2836 (a) a provision that:
2837 [(a)] (i) characterizes [payments] a payment to the [partner] taxpayer as being for
2838 [services or for]:
2839 (A) a service; or
2840 (B) the use of capital[, or];
2841 (b) except as provided in Subsection (5), a provision that allocates to the [partner]
2842 taxpayer, as income or gain from [sources] a source outside this state, a greater proportion of
2843 the [partner's] taxpayer's distributive share of [partnership] income or gain of the pass-through
2844 entity than the ratio of [partnership] income or gain of the pass-through entity from sources
2845 outside this state to [partnership] income or gain of the pass-through entity from all sources[,
2846 except as authorized in Subsection (4)];
2847 [(b)] (c) except as provided in Subsection (5) a provision that allocates to the [partner]
2848 taxpayer a greater proportion of [a partnership] an item of loss or deduction of the pass-through

2849 entity connected with sources in this state than the [partner's] taxpayer's proportionate share[,
2850 for federal income tax purposes,] of [partnership] loss or deduction generally[, except as
2851 authorized in Subsection (4).]:
2852 (i) relating to the pass-through entity; and
2853 (ii) for federal income tax purposes.
2854 [(3)] (4) Any [modification] addition or subtraction described in Section 59-10-114
2855 that relates to an item of [partnership] income, gain, loss, or deduction[,] of a pass-through
2856 entity shall be made in accordance with the [partner's] taxpayer's distributive share [for federal
2857 income tax purposes of the item to which the modification relates, but limited to the portion of
2858 such item derived from or connected with sources in this state.]:
2859 (a) of the portion of the item of income, gain, loss, or deduction required to be added or
2860 subtracted under Section 59-10-114 that is derived from or connected with sources in the state;
2861 and
2862 (b) for federal income tax purposes.
2863 [(4) The] (5) (a) Subject to Subsection (5)(b), the commission may[, on application,]
2864 by rule, made in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
2865 authorize the use of [such other] one or more methods [of], other than a method described in
2866 Subsections (1) through (4), for determining:
2867 (i) a nonresident [partner's] taxpayer's portion of [partnership items] an item of income,
2868 gain, loss, or deduction of a pass-through entity derived from or connected with sources in
2869 [this] the state[, and the modifications related thereto, as may be appropriate and equitable, on
2870 such terms and conditions as the commission may require.]; and
2871 (ii) the portion of an item of income, gain, loss, or deduction required to be added or
2872 subtracted under Section 59-10-114 that is derived from or connected with sources in the state.
2873 (b) For purposes of Subsection (5)(a), the commission may authorize the use of one or
2874 more methods, other than a method described in Subsections (1) through (4), if:
2875 (i) the commission finds that the use of the method is appropriate and equitable; and
2876 (ii) the taxpayer applies to the commission.
2877 [(5)] (6) (a) A nonresident [partner's] taxpayer's distributive share of [items] an item of
2878 income, gain, loss, or deduction shall be determined [under Subsection 59-10-302 (2)] in
2879 accordance with the principles of Subsections 59-10-1404 (3) and (4).

2880 (b) The character of [partnership items] an item of income, gain, loss, or deduction for
2881 a nonresident [partner] taxpayer shall be determined [under Subsection 59-10-302 (1)] in
2882 accordance with the principles of Subsections 59-10-1404 (1) and (2).
2883 Section 67. Repealer.
2884 This bill repeals:
2885 Section 59-10-206, Character of state taxable income of nonresident estate or trust.
2886 Section 59-10-801, Taxation of limited liability companies.
2887 Section 59-10-1201, Title.
2888 Section 59-10-1202, Definitions.
2889 Section 59-10-1203, Single rate tax for resident or nonresident individual -- Tax
2890 rate -- Contributions -- Exemption -- Amended returns.
2891 Section 59-10-1204, Additions to and subtractions from adjusted gross income of a
2892 resident or nonresident individual.
2893 Section 59-10-1205, Adjustments to adjusted gross income of a resident or
2894 nonresident individual.
2895 Section 59-10-1206, Tax credits.
2896 Section 59-10-1207, Administration, collection, and enforcement of tax.
2897 Section 68. Retrospective operation.
2898 This bill has retrospective operation for taxable years beginning on or after January 1,
2899 2008.




Legislative Review Note
as of 11-15-07 4:08 PM

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel