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H.B. 193

This document includes House Committee Amendments incorporated into the bill on Thu, Mar 5, 2009 at 11:50 AM by jeyring. -->              1     

PROPERTY TAX - GREENBELT ROLLBACK

             2     
2009 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Ronda Rudd Menlove

             5     
Senate Sponsor: ____________

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill amends provisions in the Farmland Assessment Act related to the rollback tax.
             10      Highlighted Provisions:
             11          This bill:
             12          .    amends the Farmland Assessment Act to exempt from the rollback tax certain land
             13      that is donated to a nonprofit entity and subsequently qualifies for a property tax
             14      exemption; and
             15          .    makes technical changes.
             16      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             17          None
             18      Other Special Clauses:
             19          This bill provides retrospective operation for a taxable year beginning on or after
             20      January 1, 2009.
             21      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             22      AMENDS:
             23          59-2-506, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2003, Chapter 208
             24      ENACTS:
             25          59-2-506.7, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             26     
             27      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:


             28          Section 1. Section 59-2-506 is amended to read:
             29           59-2-506. Rollback tax -- Penalty -- Computation of tax -- Procedure -- Lien --
             30      Interest -- Notice -- Collection -- Distribution -- Appeal to county board of equalization.
             31          (1) Except as provided in this section, Section 59-2-506.5 , Section 59-2-506.7 , or
             32      Section 59-2-511 , if land is withdrawn from this part, the land is subject to a rollback tax
             33      imposed in accordance with this section.
             34          (2) (a) An owner shall notify the county assessor that land is withdrawn from this part
             35      within 120 days after the day on which the land is withdrawn from this part.
             36          (b) An owner that fails to notify the county assessor under Subsection (2)(a) that land is
             37      withdrawn from this part is subject to a penalty equal to the greater of:
             38          (i) $10; or
             39          (ii) 2% of the rollback tax due for the last year of the rollback period.
             40          (3) (a) The county assessor shall determine the amount of the rollback tax by
             41      computing the difference for the rollback period described in Subsection (3)(b) between:
             42          (i) the tax paid while the land was assessed under this part; and
             43          (ii) the tax that would have been paid had the property not been assessed under this
             44      part.
             45          (b) For purposes of this section, the rollback period is a time period that:
             46          (i) begins on the later of:
             47          (A) the date the land is first assessed under this part; or
             48          (B) five years preceding the day on which the county assessor mails the notice required
             49      by Subsection (5); and
             50          (ii) ends the day on which the county assessor mails the notice required by Subsection
             51      (5).
             52          (4) (a) The county treasurer shall:
             53          (i) collect the rollback tax; and
             54          (ii) after the rollback tax is paid, certify to the county recorder that the rollback tax lien
             55      on the property has been satisfied by:
             56          (A) preparing a document that certifies that the rollback tax lien on the property has
             57      been satisfied; and
             58          (B) providing the document described in Subsection (4)(a)(ii)(A) to the county recorder


             59      for recordation.
             60          (b) The rollback tax collected under this section shall:
             61          (i) be paid into the county treasury; and
             62          (ii) be paid by the county treasurer to the various taxing entities pro rata in accordance
             63      with the property tax levies for the current year.
             64          (5) (a) The county assessor shall mail to an owner of the land that is subject to a
             65      rollback tax a notice that:
             66          (i) the land is withdrawn from this part;
             67          (ii) the land is subject to a rollback tax under this section; and
             68          (iii) the rollback tax is delinquent if the owner of the land does not pay the tax within
             69      30 days after the day on which the county assessor mails the notice.
             70          (b) (i) The rollback tax is due and payable on the day the county assessor mails the
             71      notice required by Subsection (5)(a).
             72          (ii) Subject to Subsection (7), the rollback tax is delinquent if an owner of the land that
             73      is withdrawn from this part does not pay the rollback tax within 30 days after the day on which
             74      the county assessor mails the notice required by Subsection (5)(a).
             75          (6) (a) Subject to Subsection (6)(b), the following are a lien on the land assessed under
             76      this part:
             77          (i) the rollback tax; and
             78          (ii) interest imposed in accordance with Subsection (7).
             79          (b) The lien described in Subsection (6)(a) shall:
             80          (i) arise upon the imposition of the rollback tax under this section;
             81          (ii) end on the day on which the rollback tax and interest imposed in accordance with
             82      Subsection (7) are paid in full; and
             83          (iii) relate back to the first day of the rollback period described in Subsection (3)(b).
             84          (7) (a) A delinquent rollback tax under this section shall accrue interest:
             85          (i) from the date of delinquency until paid; and
             86          (ii) at the interest rate established under Section 59-2-1331 and in effect on January 1
             87      of the year in which the delinquency occurs.
             88          (b) A rollback tax that is delinquent on September 1 of any year shall be included on
             89      the notice required by Section 59-2-1317 , along with interest calculated on that delinquent


             90      amount through November 30 of the year in which the notice under Section 59-2-1317 is
             91      mailed.
             92          (8) (a) Land that becomes ineligible for assessment under this part only as a result of an
             93      amendment to this part is not subject to the rollback tax if the owner of the land notifies the
             94      county assessor that the land is withdrawn from this part in accordance with Subsection (2).
             95          (b) Land described in Subsection (8)(a) that is withdrawn from this part as a result of
             96      an event other than an amendment to this part, whether voluntary or involuntary, is subject to
             97      the rollback tax.
             98          (9) Except as provided in Section 59-2-511 , land that becomes exempt from taxation
             99      under Utah Constitution Article XIII, Section 3, is not subject to the rollback tax if the land
             100      meets the requirements of Section 59-2-503 to be assessed under this part.
             101          (10) (a) Subject to Subsection (10)(b), an owner of land may appeal to the county
             102      board of equalization:
             103          (i) a decision by a county assessor to withdraw land from assessment under this part; or
             104          (ii) the imposition of a rollback tax under this section.
             105          (b) An owner shall file an appeal under Subsection (10)(a) no later than 45 days after
             106      the day on which the county assessor mails the notice required by Subsection (5).
             107          Section 2. Section 59-2-506.7 is enacted to read:
             108          59-2-506.7. Waiver of rollback tax if land becomes exempt.
             109          (1) Notwithstanding Section 59-2-506 and subject to the requirements of this section,
             110      land is not subject to the rollback tax under Section 59-2-506 if:
             111          (a) the land is withdrawn from this part;
             112          (b) the land is donated to a nonprofit entity H. that is exempt as a charitable
             112a      organization under Utah Constitution Article XIII, Section 3 .H ; H. and .H
             113          (c) after the land is donated as described in Subsection (1)(b), the land does not meet
             114      the requirements of Section 59-2-503 H. [ ; and ] .
             115           [ (d) the land becomes exempt from taxation under Utah Constitution Article XIII,
             116      Section 3.
] .H

             117          (2) Except as provided in Subsection (3), the land is subject to the rollback tax under
             118      Section 59-2-506 if the land is subject to a tax under this chapter within the three-year period
             119      from the date the land described in Subsection (1) was donated.
             120          (3) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (2), land described in Subsection (1) is not subject


             121      to the rollback tax required under Section 59-2-506 if:
             122          (i) an owner of the land applies for assessment of the land as land in agricultural use
             123      under this part within 30 days after the day on which the owner acquires the land; and
             124          (ii) the application for assessment of the land described in Subsection (3)(a)(i) is
             125      approved within two years from the day on which the application was filed.
             126          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), if the land described in Subsection (3)(a)(i)
             127      does not receive approval for assessment as land in agricultural use under this part within two
             128      years after the day on which the application was filed under Subsection (3)(a), an owner of the
             129      land shall:
             130          (i) within 30 days after the day on which the two-year period expires, notify the county
             131      assessor that the two-year period expired; and
             132          (ii) pay the rollback tax required under Section 59-2-506 .
             133          Section 3. Retrospective operation.
             134          This bill provides retrospective operation for a taxable year beginning on or after
             135      January 1, 2009.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 2-5-09 2:43 PM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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