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H.B. 100 Enrolled

             1     

DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS -

             2     
TRACKING AND REIMBURSEMENT OF

             3     
INDIVIDUAL PRISONER COSTS

             4     
2009 GENERAL SESSION

             5     
STATE OF UTAH

             6     
Chief Sponsor: Carl Wimmer

             7     
Senate Sponsor: Curtis S. Bramble

             8      Cosponsors:
             9      Douglas C. AagardRon Bigelow
James A. DunniganRichard A. Greenwood
Paul Ray              10     
             11      LONG TITLE
             12      General Description:
             13          This bill modifies provisions in the Criminal Code and the State Institutions Code to
             14      require offenders who receive medical, dental, and postsecondary educational services,
             15      while in prison, to reimburse the state for a portion of the costs of the services received.
             16      Highlighted Provisions:
             17          This bill:
             18          .    requires the Utah Department of Corrections to jointly develop and implement a
             19      recidivism reduction plan with the State Board of Regents and the State Board of
             20      Education;
             21          .    requires the department to make a report to the Education and Law Enforcement
             22      and Criminal Justice Interim Committees on the recidivism reduction plan before
             23      October 1, 2010;
             24          .    provides a specified copayment by an inmate receiving hospital, medical, dental,
             25      and prescription medication services through the department;
             26          .    requires an inmate with assets exceeding $200,000 to pay for the inmate's medical
             27      and dental care and provides a cap for the costs;
             28          .    specifies that the department provides medical treatment if an inmate is unable to
             29      pay for the treatment because of inadequate financial resources;


             30          .    requires an inmate participating in postsecondary education through the department
             31      to pay or reimburse the department for 50% of the costs of tuition;
             32          .    requires the department to coordinate a deferred postsecondary education tuition
             33      repayment program with the Office of State Debt Collection to provide a
             34      participating inmate:
             35              .    a reasonable time frame to make payments, beginning no later than two years
             36      after termination of the inmate's parole; and
             37              .    a reasonable payment amount to allow an inmate to reimburse the tuition
             38      obligation incurred while under the supervision of the department;
             39          .    provides that tuition costs not paid by the inmate at the time of participating in
             40      postsecondary education will be paid from the Prison Telephone Surcharge
             41      Account;
             42          .    provides that of the amounts collected by the Office of State Debt Collection:
             43              .    10% may be used by the Office of State Debt Collection for purposes of
             44      operating the deferred payment program; and
             45              .     all other funds collected as repayment for postsecondary tuition costs will be
             46      deposited into the Prison Telephone Surcharge Account to be used by the
             47      department for education and training programs for inmates;
             48          .    directs that ongoing funds provided to the State Board of Regent's Prison
             49      Recidivism Program in fiscal year 2009-10 shall be transferred to the Prison
             50      Telephone Surcharge Account for the purpose of inmate postsecondary education
             51      and training;
             52          .    requires the department to turn over to the Office of State Debt Collection any
             53      unpaid tuition debt at the time the offender is released from parole; and
             54          .    specifies that only inmates lawfully present in the United States may participate in
             55      the postsecondary educational program offered through the department.
             56      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             57          None


             58      Other Special Clauses:
             59          None
             60      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             61      AMENDS:
             62          53A-1-403.5, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2002, Chapter 210
             63          64-13-30, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2002, Chapter 140
             64          64-13-33, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1985, Chapter 211
             65          64-13-42, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2005, Chapter 302
             66      ENACTS:
             67          64-13-30.5, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             68          64-13-30.7, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             69      Uncodified Material Affected:
             70      ENACTS UNCODIFIED MATERIAL
             71     
             72      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             73          Section 1. Section 53A-1-403.5 is amended to read:
             74           53A-1-403.5. Education of persons in custody of the Utah Department of
             75      Corrections -- Contracting for services -- Recidivism reduction plan -- Collaboration
             76      among state agencies -- Annual report.
             77          (1) The State Board of Education [and], the State Board of Regents, and the Utah
             78      Department of Corrections, subject to legislative appropriation, are responsible for the
             79      education of persons in the custody of the Utah Department of Corrections.
             80          (2) [In order to] (a) To fulfill [this] the responsibility[, the boards] under Subsection
             81      (1), the State Board of Education and the Utah Department of Corrections shall, where
             82      feasible, contract with appropriate private or public agencies to provide educational and
             83      related administrative services. Contracts for postsecondary education and training shall be
             84      under Subsection (2)(b).
             85          (b) (i) The contract under Subsection (2)(a) to provide postsecondary education and


             86      training shall be with a community college if the correctional facility is located within the
             87      service region of a community college, except under Subsection (2)(b)(ii).
             88          (ii) If the community college under Subsection (2)(b)(i) declines to provide the
             89      education and training or cannot meet reasonable contractual terms for providing the
             90      education and training as specified by the Utah Department of Corrections, postsecondary
             91      education and training under Subsection (2)(a) may be procured through other appropriate
             92      private or public agencies.
             93          (3) (a) As its corrections education program, the [boards] State Board of Education,
             94      the State Board of Regents, and the Utah Department of Corrections shall develop and
             95      implement a recidivism reduction plan, including the following components:
             96          (i) inmate assessment;
             97          (ii) cognitive problem-solving skills;
             98          (iii) basic literacy skills;
             99          (iv) career skills;
             100          (v) job placement;
             101          (vi) postrelease tracking and support;
             102          (vii) research and evaluation;
             103          (viii) family involvement and support; and
             104          (ix) multiagency collaboration.
             105          (b) The plan shall be developed and implemented through the State Office of
             106      Education [and], the State Board of Regents [office], and the Utah Department of Corrections
             107      in collaboration with the following entities:
             108          (i) the Utah College of Applied Technology Board of Trustees;
             109          [(i)] (ii) local boards of education;
             110          [(ii) Department of Corrections;]
             111          [(iii)] (iii) Department of Workforce Services;
             112          [(iv)] (iv) Department of Human Services;
             113          [(v)] (v) Board of Pardons and Parole;


             114          [(vi)] (vi) State Office of Rehabilitation; and
             115          [(vii)] (vii) the Governor's Office.
             116          [(c) The Legislature may provide appropriations for implementation of the plan
             117      through a line item appropriation to any one or a combination of the entities listed in
             118      Subsection (3)(b).]
             119          (4) The [boards] department shall make a report to the Education and Law
             120      Enforcement and Criminal Justice Interim [Committee] Committees on [the effectiveness of]
             121      the recidivism reduction plan before October 1, [2006] 2010.
             122          Section 2. Section 64-13-30 is amended to read:
             123           64-13-30. Expenses incurred by offenders -- Payment to department or county
             124      jail -- Medical care and copayments.
             125          (1) (a) The department shall establish and collect from [offenders] each offender on a
             126      work release [programs] program the reasonable costs of the offender's maintenance,
             127      transportation, and incidental expenses incurred by the department on behalf of the [offenders]
             128      offender.
             129          (b) Priority shall be given to restitution and family support obligations.
             130          (c) The offender's reimbursement to the department for the cost of obtaining the
             131      offender's DNA specimen, under Section 53-10-404 is the next priority after Subsection (1)(b).
             132          (2) The department, under its rules, may advance funds to any offender as necessary to
             133      establish the offender in a work release program.
             134          (3) (a) The department or county jail may require an inmate to make a [reasonable]
             135      copayment for medical and dental services provided by the department or county jail.
             136          (b) For services provided while in the custody of the department, the copayment by the
             137      inmate is $5 for primary medical care, $5 for dental care, and $2 for prescription medication.
             138          (c) For services provided outside of a prison facility while in the custody of the
             139      department, the offender is responsible for 10% of the costs associated with hospital care with
             140      a cap on an inmate's share of hospital care expenses not to exceed $2,000 per fiscal year.
             141          (4) (a) An inmate who has assets exceeding $200,000, as determined by the


             142      department upon entry into the department's custody, is responsible to pay the costs of all
             143      medical and dental care up to 20% of the inmate's total determined asset value.
             144          (b) After an inmate has received medical and dental care equal to 20% of the inmate's
             145      total asset value, the inmate will be subject to the copayments provided in Subsection (3).
             146          (5) The department shall turn over to the Office of State Debt Collection any debt
             147      under this section that is unpaid at the time the offender is released from parole.
             148          (6) An inmate may not be denied medical treatment if [he] the inmate is unable to pay
             149      [the copayment] for the treatment because of inadequate financial resources.
             150          Section 3. Section 64-13-30.5 is enacted to read:
             151          64-13-30.5. Payment by inmate for postsecondary educational tuition.
             152          (1) (a) An inmate participating in a postsecondary education program through the
             153      department shall pay to the department at the time of enrollment 50% of the costs of the
             154      postsecondary education tuition.
             155          (b) If an inmate desires to participate in the postsecondary education program but is
             156      unable to pay the costs of the education because of inadequate financial resources, the inmate
             157      may participate in a deferred tuition payment program under this section.
             158          (c) The department and the Office of State Debt Collection shall coordinate a deferred
             159      postsecondary education tuition repayment program to provide inmates a reasonable payment
             160      schedule and payment amount to allow for deferred payment of the postsecondary educational
             161      tuition obligation the inmate incurred while under supervision of the department, which shall:
             162          (i) account for all postsecondary education tuition costs incurred by the inmate while
             163      under the supervision of the department;
             164          (ii) establish an appropriate time for the inmate to begin payment of postsecondary
             165      education tuition costs, which shall require that payments start no later than two years after
             166      termination of parole; and
             167          (iii) establish a payment schedule and payment amounts, including prevailing interest
             168      rates, commensurate with student loans currently being offered by local financial institutions.
             169          (d) Neither the department nor the Office of State Debt Collection may relieve an


             170      offender of the postsecondary tuition repayment responsibility.
             171          (e) The department shall pay costs of postsecondary education not paid by the offender
             172      at the time of participation in the program from the Prison Telephone Surcharge Account.
             173          (2) (a) Of those tuition funds collected by the Office of State Debt Collection under
             174      this section, 10% may be used by the Office of State Debt Collection for operation of the
             175      deferred payment program.
             176          (b) All other funds collected as repayment for postsecondary tuition costs shall be
             177      deposited in the Prison Telephone Surcharge Account.
             178          (3) Only inmates lawfully present in the United States may participate in the
             179      postsecondary educational program offered through the department.
             180          Section 4. Section 64-13-30.7 is enacted to read:
             181          64-13-30.7. Use of funds for inmate postsecondary education and training.
             182          Any ongoing funds provided to the State Board of Regent's Prison Recidivism Program
             183      beginning in fiscal year 2009-10 shall be transferred to the Prison Telephone Surcharge
             184      Account for establishing necessary program resources and promoting and providing inmate
             185      postsecondary education.
             186          Section 5. Section 64-13-33 is amended to read:
             187           64-13-33. Restitution for offenses -- Debt collection.
             188          (1) Following an administrative hearing, the department is authorized to require
             189      restitution from an offender for expenses incurred by the department as a result of the
             190      offender's violation of department rules. The department is authorized to require payment
             191      from the offender's account or to place a hold on it to secure compliance with this section.
             192          (2) The department shall turn over to the Office of State Debt Collection any debt
             193      under this section that is unpaid at the time the offender is released from parole.
             194          Section 6. Section 64-13-42 is amended to read:
             195           64-13-42. Prison Telephone Surcharge Account -- Funding inmate and offender
             196      education and training programs.
             197          (1) (a) There is created within the General Fund a restricted account known as the


             198      Prison Telephone Surcharge Account.
             199          (b) The Prison Telephone Surcharge Account consists of:
             200          (i) beginning July 1, 2006, revenue generated by the state from pay telephone services
             201      located at any correctional facility as defined in Section 64-13-1 ; [and]
             202          (ii) interest on account monies[.]; and
             203          (iii) (A) money paid by inmates participating in postsecondary education provided by
             204      the department; and
             205          (B) money repaid by former inmates who have a written agreement with the
             206      department to pay for a specified portion of the tuition costs under the department's deferred
             207      tuition payment program;
             208          (iv) money collected by the Office of State Debt Collection for debt described in
             209      Subsection (1)(b)(iii); and
             210          (v) money appropriated by the Legislature.
             211          (2) Upon appropriation by the Legislature, monies from the Prison Telephone
             212      Surcharge Account shall be used by the department for education and training programs for
             213      offenders and inmates as defined in Section 64-13-1 .
             214          (3) Funds appropriated from the Prison Telephone Surcharge Account may only be
             215      used by the department for purposes under Subsections 53A-1-403.5 (3)(a)(i) and (iv).


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