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H.B. 393

             1     

AIR QUALITY AMENDMENTS

             2     
2009 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Roger E. Barrus

             5     
Senate Sponsor: ____________

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill amends and enacts provisions in the Air Conservation Act relating to siting a
             10      source of pollution.
             11      Highlighted Provisions:
             12          This bill:
             13          .    authorizes the Air Quality Board to enact a rule establishing siting criteria for
             14      certain pollution sources;
             15          .    prohibits the Air Quality Board from issuing a permit for a pollution source that
             16      does not meet the siting criteria; and
             17          .    repeals the amendments and enactments in this bill on July 1, 2011.
             18      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             19          None
             20      Other Special Clauses:
             21          This bill provides an immediate effective date.
             22      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             23      AMENDS:
             24          19-2-104, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapters 68 and 382
             25      ENACTS:
             26          19-2-128, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             27          63I-2-219, Utah Code Annotated 1953


             28     
             29      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             30          Section 1. Section 19-2-104 is amended to read:
             31           19-2-104. Powers of board.
             32          (1) The board may make rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
             33      Administrative Rulemaking Act:
             34          (a) regarding the control, abatement, and prevention of air pollution from all sources
             35      and the establishment of the maximum quantity of air contaminants that may be emitted by any
             36      air contaminant source;
             37          (b) establishing air quality standards;
             38          (c) requiring persons engaged in operations which result in air pollution to:
             39          (i) install, maintain, and use emission monitoring devices, as the board finds necessary;
             40          (ii) file periodic reports containing information relating to the rate, period of emission,
             41      and composition of the air contaminant; and
             42          (iii) provide access to records relating to emissions which cause or contribute to air
             43      pollution;
             44          (d) implementing 15 U.S.C.A. 2601 et seq. Toxic Substances Control Act, Subchapter
             45      II - Asbestos Hazard Emergency Response, and reviewing and approving asbestos management
             46      plans submitted by local education agencies under that act;
             47          (e) establishing a requirement for a diesel emission opacity inspection and maintenance
             48      program for diesel-powered motor vehicles;
             49          (f) implementing an operating permit program as required by and in conformity with
             50      Titles IV and V of the federal Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990;
             51          (g) establishing requirements for county emissions inspection and maintenance
             52      programs after obtaining agreement from the counties that would be affected by the
             53      requirements;
             54          (h) with the approval of the governor, implementing in air quality nonattainment areas
             55      employer-based trip reduction programs applicable to businesses having more than 100
             56      employees at a single location and applicable to federal, state, and local governments to the
             57      extent necessary to attain and maintain ambient air quality standards consistent with the state
             58      implementation plan and federal requirements under the standards set forth in Subsection (2);


             59      [and]
             60          (i) implementing lead-based paint remediation training, certification, and performance
             61      requirements in accordance with 15 U.S.C.A. 2601 et seq., Toxic Substances Control Act,
             62      Subchapter IV -- Lead Exposure Reduction, Sections 402 and 406[.]; and
             63          (j) establishing siting criteria for an air contaminant source described in Section
             64      19-2-128 .
             65          (2) When implementing Subsection (1)(h) the board shall take into consideration:
             66          (a) the impact of the business on overall air quality; and
             67          (b) the need of the business to use automobiles in order to carry out its business
             68      purposes.
             69          (3) The board may:
             70          (a) hold hearings relating to any aspect of or matter in the administration of this chapter
             71      and compel the attendance of witnesses and the production of documents and other evidence,
             72      administer oaths and take testimony, and receive evidence as necessary;
             73          (b) issue orders necessary to enforce the provisions of this chapter, enforce the orders
             74      by appropriate administrative and judicial proceedings, and institute judicial proceedings to
             75      secure compliance with this chapter;
             76          (c) settle or compromise any civil action initiated to compel compliance with this
             77      chapter and the rules made under this chapter;
             78          (d) secure necessary scientific, technical, administrative, and operational services,
             79      including laboratory facilities, by contract or otherwise;
             80          (e) prepare and develop a comprehensive plan or plans for the prevention, abatement,
             81      and control of air pollution in this state;
             82          (f) encourage voluntary cooperation by persons and affected groups to achieve the
             83      purposes of this chapter;
             84          (g) encourage local units of government to handle air pollution within their respective
             85      jurisdictions on a cooperative basis and provide technical and consultative assistance to them;
             86          (h) encourage and conduct studies, investigations, and research relating to air
             87      contamination and air pollution and their causes, effects, prevention, abatement, and control;
             88          (i) determine by means of field studies and sampling the degree of air contamination
             89      and air pollution in all parts of the state;


             90          (j) monitor the effects of the emission of air contaminants from motor vehicles on the
             91      quality of the outdoor atmosphere in all parts of this state and take appropriate action with
             92      respect to them;
             93          (k) collect and disseminate information and conduct educational and training programs
             94      relating to air contamination and air pollution;
             95          (l) advise, consult, contract, and cooperate with other agencies of the state, local
             96      governments, industries, other states, interstate or interlocal agencies, the federal government,
             97      and with interested persons or groups;
             98          (m) consult, upon request, with any person proposing to construct, install, or otherwise
             99      acquire an air contaminant source in the state concerning the efficacy of any proposed control
             100      device, or system for this source, or the air pollution problem which may be related to the
             101      source, device, or system, but a consultation does not relieve any person from compliance with
             102      this chapter, the rules adopted under it, or any other provision of law;
             103          (n) accept, receive, and administer grants or other funds or gifts from public and
             104      private agencies, including the federal government, for the purpose of carrying out any of the
             105      functions of this chapter;
             106          (o) require the owner and operator of each new source which directly emits or has the
             107      potential to emit 100 tons per year or more of any air contaminant or the owner or operator of
             108      each existing source which by modification will increase emissions or have the potential of
             109      increasing emissions by 100 tons per year or more of any air contaminant, to pay a fee
             110      sufficient to cover the reasonable costs of:
             111          (i) reviewing and acting upon the notice required under Section 19-2-108 ; and
             112          (ii) implementing and enforcing requirements placed on the sources by any approval
             113      order issued pursuant to notice, not including any court costs associated with any enforcement
             114      action;
             115          (p) assess and collect noncompliance penalties as required in Section 120 of the federal
             116      Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. Sec. 7420;
             117          (q) meet the requirements of federal air pollution laws;
             118          (r) establish work practice, certification, and clearance air sampling requirements for
             119      persons who:
             120          (i) contract for hire to conduct demolition, renovation, salvage, encapsulation work


             121      involving friable asbestos-containing materials, or asbestos inspections;
             122          (ii) conduct work described in Subsection (3)(r)(i) in areas to which the general public
             123      has unrestrained access or in school buildings that are subject to the federal Asbestos Hazard
             124      Emergency Response Act of 1986;
             125          (iii) conduct asbestos inspections in facilities subject to 15 U.S.C.A. 2601 et seq.,
             126      Toxic Substances Control Act, Subchapter II - Asbestos Hazard Emergency Response; or
             127          (iv) conduct lead paint inspections in facilities subject to 15 U.S.C.A. 2601 et seq.,
             128      Toxic Substances Control Act, Subchapter IV -- Lead Exposure Reduction;
             129          (s) establish certification requirements for persons required under 15 U.S.C.A. 2601 et
             130      seq., Toxic Substances Control Act, Subchapter II - Asbestos Hazard Emergency Response, to
             131      be accredited as inspectors, management planners, abatement project designers, asbestos
             132      abatement contractors and supervisors, or asbestos abatement workers;
             133          (t) establish certification requirements for asbestos project monitors, which shall
             134      provide for experience-based certification of persons who, prior to establishment of the
             135      certification requirements, had received relevant asbestos training, as defined by rule, and had
             136      acquired at least 1,000 hours of experience as project monitors;
             137          (u) establish certification procedures and requirements for certification of the
             138      conversion of a motor vehicle to a clean-fuel vehicle, certifying the vehicle is eligible for the
             139      tax credit granted in Section 59-7-605 or 59-10-1009 ;
             140          (v) establish a program to certify private sector air quality permitting professionals
             141      (AQPP), as described in Section 19-2-109.5 ;
             142          (w) establish certification requirements for persons required under 15 U.S.C.A. 2601 et
             143      seq., Toxic Control Act, Subchapter IV -- Lead Exposure Reduction, to be accredited as
             144      inspectors, risk assessors, supervisors, project designers, or abatement workers; and
             145          (x) assist the State Board of Education in adopting school bus idling reduction
             146      standards and implementing an idling reduction program in accordance with Section
             147      41-6a-1308 .
             148          (4) Any rules adopted under this chapter shall be consistent with provisions of federal
             149      laws, if any, relating to control of motor vehicles or motor vehicle emissions.
             150          (5) Nothing in this chapter authorizes the board to require installation of or payment for
             151      any monitoring equipment by the owner or operator of a source if the owner or operator has


             152      installed or is operating monitoring equipment that is equivalent to equipment which the board
             153      would require under this section.
             154          Section 2. Section 19-2-128 is enacted to read:
             155          19-2-128. Siting criteria for a pollution source within a non-attainment area.
             156          Unless a permanent air contaminant source meets the siting criteria established by the
             157      board under Subsection 19-2-104 (1)(j), the board may not issue an order granting a request to
             158      construct or an operating permit for a permanent air contaminant source that:
             159          (1) generates electricity by burning a fuel that is not natural gas; and
             160          (2) is located within an area that:
             161          (a) does not meet a national ambient air quality standard for particulate matter; or
             162          (b) in the board's opinion, is not likely to meet a national ambient air quality standard
             163      for particulate matter by July 1, 2011.
             164          Section 3. Section 63I-2-219 is enacted to read:
             165          63I-2-219. Repeal dates -- Title 19.
             166          (1) Subsection 19-2-104 (1)(j) is repealed July 1, 2011.
             167          (2) Section 19-2-128 is repealed July 1, 2011.
             168          Section 4. Effective date.
             169          If approved by two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, this bill takes effect
             170      upon approval by the governor, or the day following the constitutional time limit of Utah
             171      Constitution Article VII, Section 8, without the governor's signature, or in the case of a veto,
             172      the date of veto override.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 2-11-09 8:43 AM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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