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H.B. 395

             1     

MEDICAL SERVICES AMENDMENTS

             2     
2009 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Paul Ray

             5     
Senate Sponsor: ____________

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill moves the Medical Examiner's Office and the Bureau of Emergency Medical
             10      Services to the Department of Public Safety.
             11      Highlighted Provisions:
             12          This bill:
             13          .    defines terms;
             14          .    recodifies the Utah Emergency Medical Services System Act;
             15          .    moves the State Emergency Medical Services Committee and the Bureau of
             16      Emergency Medical Services from the Department of Health to the Department of
             17      Public Safety;
             18          .    changes the name of the State Emergency Medical Services Committee to the State
             19      Emergency Medical Services Board;
             20          .    recodifies the Utah Medical Examiner Act;
             21          .    replaces the title "chief medical examiner" with the title "state medical examiner";
             22          .    moves the Medical Examiner's Office to the Department of Public Safety;
             23          .    places the Medical Examiner's Office under the supervision and oversight of the
             24      Bureau of Emergency Medical Services;
             25          .    changes the name of the "Trauma System Advisory Committee" to the "Trauma
             26      System Advisory Council"; and
             27          .    makes technical changes.


             28      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             29          None
             30      Other Special Clauses:
             31          None
             32      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             33      AMENDS:
             34          10-2-425, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapters 329 and 378
             35          26-1-2, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1991, Chapter 112
             36          26-1-7, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2003, Chapter 246
             37          26-1-30, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 339
             38          26-2-13, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 32
             39          26-2-14, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1995, Chapter 202
             40          26-6b-2, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 185
             41          26-9-4, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 187
             42          39-1-64, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2004, Chapter 82
             43          41-22-29, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 382
             44          51-9-403, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 382
             45          53-1-104, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 66
             46          53-10-104, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 137
             47          58-1-307, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 242
             48          58-57-7, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 106
             49          59-12-801, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 302
             50          62A-4a-405, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 299
             51          62A-15-629, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2002, Fifth Special Session,
             52      Chapter 8
             53          63C-7-202, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter 141
             54          63G-4-102, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 382
             55          75-2a-103, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapters 3 and 107
             56          75-2a-106, as repealed and reenacted by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 107
             57          76-5-102.7, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 3
             58          76-9-704, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapters 60 and 231


             59          76-10-915, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 112
             60          78B-8-401, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 3
             61      ENACTS:
             62          53-16-103, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             63          53-16-203, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             64          53-17-103, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             65      RENUMBERS AND AMENDS:
             66          53-16-101, (Renumbered from 26-8a-101, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
             67      141)
             68          53-16-102, (Renumbered from 26-8a-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2000,
             69      Chapter 305)
             70          53-16-104, (Renumbered from 26-8a-106, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
             71      141)
             72          53-16-201, (Renumbered from 26-8a-103, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2001,
             73      Chapter 228)
             74          53-16-202, (Renumbered from 26-8a-104, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008,
             75      Chapter 382)
             76          53-16-301, (Renumbered from 26-8a-105, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008,
             77      Chapter 382)
             78          53-16-302, (Renumbered from 26-8a-201, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
             79      141)
             80          53-16-303, (Renumbered from 26-8a-202, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
             81      141)
             82          53-16-304, (Renumbered from 26-8a-203, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2000,
             83      Chapter 305)
             84          53-16-305, (Renumbered from 26-8a-204, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
             85      141)
             86          53-16-306, (Renumbered from 26-8a-205, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
             87      141)
             88          53-16-307, (Renumbered from 26-8a-206, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
             89      141)


             90          53-16-308, (Renumbered from 26-8a-207, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008,
             91      Chapter 382)
             92          53-16-309, (Renumbered from 26-8a-208, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
             93      141)
             94          53-16-310, (Renumbered from 26-8a-209, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2003, Chapter
             95      53)
             96          53-16-401, (Renumbered from 26-8a-250, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2000, Chapter
             97      305)
             98          53-16-402, (Renumbered from 26-8a-251, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2000, Chapter
             99      305)
             100          53-16-403, (Renumbered from 26-8a-252, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2000, Chapter
             101      305)
             102          53-16-404, (Renumbered from 26-8a-253, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006,
             103      Chapter 310)
             104          53-16-405, (Renumbered from 26-8a-254, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2000, Chapter
             105      305)
             106          53-16-501, (Renumbered from 26-8a-301, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
             107      141)
             108          53-16-502, (Renumbered from 26-8a-302, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
             109      141)
             110          53-16-503, (Renumbered from 26-8a-303, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
             111      141)
             112          53-16-504, (Renumbered from 26-8a-304, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
             113      141)
             114          53-16-505, (Renumbered from 26-8a-305, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
             115      141)
             116          53-16-506, (Renumbered from 26-8a-306, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
             117      141)
             118          53-16-507, (Renumbered from 26-8a-307, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
             119      141)
             120          53-16-508, (Renumbered from 26-8a-308, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2000,


             121      Chapter 62)
             122          53-16-509, (Renumbered from 26-8a-309, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
             123      141)
             124          53-16-510, (Renumbered from 26-8a-310, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008,
             125      Chapter 382)
             126          53-16-601, (Renumbered from 26-8a-401, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
             127      141)
             128          53-16-602, (Renumbered from 26-8a-402, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2000,
             129      Chapter 1)
             130          53-16-603, (Renumbered from 26-8a-403, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006,
             131      Chapter 209)
             132          53-16-604, (Renumbered from 26-8a-404, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008,
             133      Chapter 382)
             134          53-16-605, (Renumbered from 26-8a-405, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2003,
             135      Chapter 213)
             136          53-16-606, (Renumbered from 26-8a-405.1, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008,
             137      Chapter 360)
             138          53-16-607, (Renumbered from 26-8a-405.2, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008,
             139      Chapter 360)
             140          53-16-608, (Renumbered from 26-8a-405.3, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008,
             141      Chapter 382)
             142          53-16-609, (Renumbered from 26-8a-406, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2003,
             143      Chapter 213)
             144          53-16-610, (Renumbered from 26-8a-407, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008,
             145      Chapter 382)
             146          53-16-611, (Renumbered from 26-8a-408, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
             147      141)
             148          53-16-612, (Renumbered from 26-8a-409, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
             149      141)
             150          53-16-613, (Renumbered from 26-8a-410, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
             151      141)


             152          53-16-614, (Renumbered from 26-8a-411, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2003,
             153      Chapter 213)
             154          53-16-615, (Renumbered from 26-8a-412, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
             155      141)
             156          53-16-616, (Renumbered from 26-8a-413, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2003,
             157      Chapter 213)
             158          53-16-617, (Renumbered from 26-8a-414, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008,
             159      Chapter 382)
             160          53-16-618, (Renumbered from 26-8a-415, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
             161      141)
             162          53-16-619, (Renumbered from 26-8a-416, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
             163      141)
             164          53-16-701, (Renumbered from 26-8a-501, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
             165      141)
             166          53-16-702, (Renumbered from 26-8a-502, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2000,
             167      Chapter 1)
             168          53-16-703, (Renumbered from 26-8a-503, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008,
             169      Chapter 382)
             170          53-16-704, (Renumbered from 26-8a-504, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008,
             171      Chapter 382)
             172          53-16-705, (Renumbered from 26-8a-505, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
             173      141)
             174          53-16-706, (Renumbered from 26-8a-506, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
             175      141)
             176          53-16-707, (Renumbered from 26-8a-507, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
             177      141)
             178          53-16-801, (Renumbered from 26-8a-601, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2002, Fifth
             179      Special Session, Chapter 8)
             180          53-17-101, (Renumbered from 26-4-1, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1981, Chapter 126)
             181          53-17-102, (Renumbered from 26-4-2, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2002, Chapter
             182      102)


             183          53-17-104, (Renumbered from 26-4-22, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1981, Chapter 126)
             184          53-17-201, (Renumbered from 26-4-4, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter
             185      60)
             186          53-17-202, (Renumbered from 26-4-5, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1993, Chapter
             187      227)
             188          53-17-301, (Renumbered from 26-4-6, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1993, Chapter
             189      38)
             190          53-17-302, (Renumbered from 26-4-7, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2001, Chapter
             191      278)
             192          53-17-303, (Renumbered from 26-4-8, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1993, Chapter
             193      38)
             194          53-17-304, (Renumbered from 26-4-9, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
             195      289)
             196          53-17-401, (Renumbered from 26-4-11, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1993,
             197      Chapter 38)
             198          53-17-402, (Renumbered from 26-4-26, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1997, Chapter 232)
             199          53-17-403, (Renumbered from 26-4-15, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1981, Chapter 126)
             200          53-17-404, (Renumbered from 26-4-17, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1996,
             201      Chapter 201)
             202          53-17-405, (Renumbered from 26-4-18, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1981, Chapter 126)
             203          53-17-406, (Renumbered from 26-4-27, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1998, Chapter 153)
             204          53-17-501, (Renumbered from 26-4-10, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1981, Chapter 126)
             205          53-17-502, (Renumbered from 26-4-12, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2000,
             206      Chapter 86)
             207          53-17-503, (Renumbered from 26-4-13, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2001,
             208      Chapter 278)
             209          53-17-504, (Renumbered from 26-4-24, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1997,
             210      Chapter 375)
             211          53-17-505, (Renumbered from 26-4-21, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1997,
             212      Chapter 372)
             213          53-17-506, (Renumbered from 26-4-16, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007,


             214      Chapter 144)
             215          53-17-507, (Renumbered from 26-4-14, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1993,
             216      Chapter 38)
             217          53-17-508, (Renumbered from 26-4-28, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 205)
             218          53-17-601, (Renumbered from 26-4-20, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1993,
             219      Chapter 38)
             220          53-17-602, (Renumbered from 26-4-23, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1981, Chapter 126)
             221          53-17-603, (Renumbered from 26-4-25, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1998,
             222      Chapter 153)
             223          53-17-604, (Renumbered from 26-4-19, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1993,
             224      Chapter 38)
             225     
             226      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             227          Section 1. Section 10-2-425 is amended to read:
             228           10-2-425. Filing of plat or map and amended articles -- Notice requirements.
             229          (1) Within 30 days after enacting an ordinance annexing an unincorporated area or
             230      adjusting a boundary under this part, the municipal legislative body shall:
             231          (a) send notice of the enactment to each affected entity;
             232          (b) file with the lieutenant governor:
             233          (i) a certified copy of the ordinance approving the annexation or boundary adjustment,
             234      together with a plat or map prepared by a licensed surveyor, approved by the municipal
             235      legislative body, and filed with the county surveyor in accordance with Section 17-23-17 ,
             236      showing the new boundaries of the affected area; and
             237          (ii) (A) if the municipality has articles of incorporation, amended articles of
             238      incorporation reflecting the annexation or boundary adjustment, as provided in Section
             239      10-1-117 ; or
             240          (B) if the municipality does not have articles of incorporation, written notice of the
             241      adoption of an annexation ordinance, accompanied by a copy of the ordinance; and
             242          (c) in accordance with Section [ 26-8a-414 ] 53-16-617 , file the documents described in
             243      Subsection (1)(b)(i) with the [Department of Health] Bureau of Emergency Medical Services,
             244      created in Section 53-16-103 .


             245          (2) If an annexation or boundary adjustment under this part also causes an automatic
             246      annexation to a local district under Section 17B-1-416 or an automatic withdrawal from a local
             247      district under Subsection 17B-1-502 (2), the municipal legislative body shall, as soon as
             248      practicable after enacting an ordinance annexing an unincorporated area or adjusting a
             249      boundary, send notice of the annexation or boundary adjustment to the local district to which
             250      the annexed area is automatically annexed or from which the annexed area is automatically
             251      withdrawn.
             252          (3) The municipal legislative body shall comply with the notice requirements of
             253      Section 10-1-116 .
             254          (4) Each notice required under Subsections (1) and (3) relating to an annexation shall
             255      state the effective date of the annexation, as determined under Subsection (5).
             256          (5) An annexation under this part is completed and takes effect:
             257          (a) for the annexation of an area located in a county of the first class, except for an
             258      annexation under Section 10-2-418 :
             259          (i) July 1 following enactment of an ordinance annexing the unincorporated area if:
             260          (A) the ordinance is adopted during the preceding November 1 through April 30; and
             261          (B) the requirements of Subsection (1) are met before that July 1; or
             262          (ii) January 1 following enactment of an ordinance annexing the unincorporated area if:
             263          (A) the ordinance is adopted during the preceding May 1 through October 31; and
             264          (B) the requirements of Subsection (1) are met before that January 1; and
             265          (b) for all other annexations, the date of the lieutenant governor's issuance of:
             266          (i) a certification of amended articles under Subsection 10-1-117 (3), for an annexation
             267      by a municipality that has articles of incorporation and filed with the lieutenant governor
             268      amended articles of incorporation under Subsection (1)[(a)(iii)](b)(ii)(A); or
             269          (ii) a certificate of annexation under Subsection (1)(b), for an annexation by a
             270      municipality that does not have articles of incorporation and filed with the lieutenant governor
             271      a notice of adoption of an annexation ordinance under Subsection (1)[(a)(iii)](b)(ii)(B).
             272          Section 2. Section 26-1-2 is amended to read:
             273           26-1-2. Definitions.
             274          Subject to additional definitions contained in the chapters of this title which are
             275      applicable to specific chapters, as used in this title:


             276          [(3)] (1) "Council" means the Utah Health Advisory Council.
             277          [(1)] (2) "Department" means the Department of Health created in Section 26-1-4 .
             278          [(2)] (3) "Executive director" means the executive director of the department appointed
             279      pursuant to Section 26-1-8 .
             280          (4) "Medical examiner" is as defined in Section 53-17-102 .
             281          Section 3. Section 26-1-7 is amended to read:
             282           26-1-7. Committees within department.
             283          (1) There are created within the department the following committees:
             284          (a) Health Facility Committee;
             285          [(b) State Emergency Medical Services Committee;]
             286          [(c)] (b) Health Data Committee; and
             287          [(d)] (c) Utah Health Care Workforce Financial Assistance Program Advisory
             288      Committee.
             289          (2) The department shall:
             290          (a) review all committees and advisory groups in existence before July 1, 2003 that are
             291      not listed in Subsection (1) or Section 26-1-7.5 , and not required by state or federal law; and
             292          (b) beginning no later than July 1, 2003:
             293          (i) consolidate those advisory groups and committees with other committees or
             294      advisory groups as appropriate to create greater efficiencies and budgetary savings for the
             295      department; and
             296          (ii) create in writing, time-limited and subject-limited duties for the advisory groups or
             297      committees as necessary to carry out the responsibilities of the department.
             298          Section 4. Section 26-1-30 is amended to read:
             299           26-1-30. Powers and duties of department.
             300          (1) The department shall:
             301          (a) enter into cooperative agreements with the Department of Environmental Quality to
             302      delineate specific responsibilities to assure that assessment and management of risk to human
             303      health from the environment are properly administered; and
             304          (b) consult with the Department of Environmental Quality and enter into cooperative
             305      agreements, as needed, to ensure efficient use of resources and effective response to potential
             306      health and safety threats from the environment, and to prevent gaps in protection from potential


             307      risks from the environment to specific individuals or population groups.
             308          (2) In addition to all other powers and duties of the department, it shall have and
             309      exercise the following powers and duties:
             310          (a) promote and protect the health and wellness of the people within the state;
             311          (b) establish, maintain, and enforce rules necessary or desirable to carry out the
             312      provisions and purposes of this title to promote and protect the public health or to prevent
             313      disease and illness;
             314          (c) investigate and control the causes of epidemic, infectious, communicable, and other
             315      diseases affecting the public health;
             316          (d) provide for the detection, reporting, prevention, and control of communicable,
             317      infectious, acute, chronic, or any other disease or health hazard which the department considers
             318      to be dangerous, important, or likely to affect the public health;
             319          (e) collect and report information on causes of injury, sickness, death, and disability
             320      and the risk factors that contribute to the causes of injury, sickness, death, and disability within
             321      the state;
             322          (f) collect, prepare, publish, and disseminate information to inform the public
             323      concerning the health and wellness of the population, specific hazards, and risks that may affect
             324      the health and wellness of the population and specific activities which may promote and protect
             325      the health and wellness of the population;
             326          (g) establish and operate programs necessary or desirable for the promotion or
             327      protection of the public health and the control of disease or which may be necessary to
             328      ameliorate the major causes of injury, sickness, death, and disability in the state, except that the
             329      programs may not be established if adequate programs exist in the private sector;
             330          (h) establish, maintain, and enforce isolation and quarantine, and for this purpose only,
             331      exercise physical control over property and individuals as the department finds necessary for
             332      the protection of the public health;
             333          (i) close theaters, schools, and other public places and forbid gatherings of people
             334      when necessary to protect the public health;
             335          (j) abate nuisances when necessary to eliminate sources of filth and infectious and
             336      communicable diseases affecting the public health;
             337          (k) make necessary sanitary and health investigations and inspections in cooperation


             338      with local health departments as to any matters affecting the public health;
             339          (l) establish laboratory services necessary to support public health programs and
             340      medical services in the state;
             341          (m) establish and enforce standards for laboratory services which are provided by any
             342      laboratory in the state when the purpose of the services is to protect the public health;
             343          (n) cooperate with the Labor Commission to conduct studies of occupational health
             344      hazards and occupational diseases arising in and out of employment in industry, and make
             345      recommendations for elimination or reduction of the hazards;
             346          (o) cooperate with the local health departments, the Department of Corrections, the
             347      Administrative Office of the Courts, the Division of Juvenile Justice Services, and the Crime
             348      Victim Reparations Board to conduct testing for HIV infection of convicted sexual offenders
             349      and any victims of a sexual offense;
             350          (p) investigate the cause of maternal and infant mortality;
             351          (q) establish, maintain, and enforce a procedure requiring the blood of adult pedestrians
             352      and drivers of motor vehicles killed in highway accidents be examined for the presence and
             353      concentration of alcohol;
             354          (r) provide the commissioner of public safety with monthly statistics reflecting the
             355      results of the examinations provided for in Subsection (2)(q) and provide safeguards so that
             356      information derived from the examinations is not used for a purpose other than the compilation
             357      of statistics authorized in this Subsection (2)(r);
             358          (s) establish qualifications for individuals permitted to draw blood pursuant to Section
             359      41-6a-523 , and to issue permits to individuals it finds qualified, which permits may be
             360      terminated or revoked by the department;
             361          (t) establish a uniform public health program throughout the state which includes
             362      continuous service, employment of qualified employees, and a basic program of disease
             363      control, vital and health statistics, sanitation, public health nursing, and other preventive health
             364      programs necessary or desirable for the protection of public health;
             365          (u) adopt rules and enforce minimum sanitary standards for the operation and
             366      maintenance of:
             367          (i) orphanages;
             368          (ii) boarding homes;


             369          (iii) summer camps for children;
             370          (iv) lodging houses;
             371          (v) hotels;
             372          (vi) restaurants and all other places where food is handled for commercial purposes,
             373      sold, or served to the public;
             374          (vii) tourist and trailer camps;
             375          (viii) service stations;
             376          (ix) public conveyances and stations;
             377          (x) public and private schools;
             378          (xi) factories;
             379          (xii) private sanatoria;
             380          (xiii) barber shops;
             381          (xiv) beauty shops;
             382          (xv) physicians' offices;
             383          (xvi) dentists' offices;
             384          (xvii) workshops;
             385          (xviii) industrial, labor, or construction camps;
             386          (xix) recreational resorts and camps;
             387          (xx) swimming pools, public baths, and bathing beaches;
             388          (xxi) state, county, or municipal institutions, including hospitals and other buildings,
             389      centers, and places used for public gatherings; and
             390          (xxii) of any other facilities in public buildings and on public grounds;
             391          (v) conduct health planning for the state;
             392          (w) monitor the costs of health care in the state and foster price competition in the
             393      health care delivery system;
             394          (x) adopt rules for the licensure of health facilities within the state pursuant to Title 26,
             395      Chapter 21, Health Care Facility Licensing and Inspection Act;
             396          (y) license the provision of child care;
             397          (z) accept contributions to and administer the funds contained in the Organ Donation
             398      Contribution Fund created in Section 26-18b-101 ; [and]
             399          (aa) serve as the collecting agent, on behalf of the state, for the nursing care facility


             400      assessment fee imposed under Title 26, Chapter 35a, Nursing Care Facility Assessment Act,
             401      and adopt rules for the enforcement and administration of the nursing facility assessment
             402      consistent with the provisions of Title 26, Chapter 35a[.]; and
             403          (bb) arrange for the state health laboratory to perform toxicologic analysis for public or
             404      private institutions and fix fees for the services.
             405          Section 5. Section 26-2-13 is amended to read:
             406           26-2-13. Certificate of death -- Execution and registration requirements.
             407          (1) (a) A certificate of death for each death which occurs in this state shall be filed with
             408      the local registrar of the district in which the death occurs, or as otherwise directed by the state
             409      registrar, within five days after death and prior to the decedent's interment, any other disposal,
             410      or removal from the registration district where the death occurred.
             411          (b) A certificate of death shall be registered if it is completed and filed in accordance
             412      with this chapter.
             413          (2) (a) If the place of death is unknown but the dead body is found in this state, the
             414      certificate of death shall be completed and filed in accordance with this section.
             415          (b) The place where the dead body is found shall be shown as the place of death.
             416          (c) If the date of death is unknown, the date shall be determined by approximation.
             417          (3) (a) When death occurs in a moving conveyance in the United States and the
             418      decedent is first removed from the conveyance in this state:
             419          (i) the certificate of death shall be filed with:
             420          (A) the local registrar of the district where the decedent is removed; or
             421          (B) a person designated by the state registrar; and
             422          (ii) the place where the decedent is removed shall be considered the place of death.
             423          (b) When a death occurs on a moving conveyance outside the United States and the
             424      decedent is first removed from the conveyance in this state:
             425          (i) the certificate of death shall be filed with:
             426          (A) the local registrar of the district where the decedent is removed; or
             427          (B) a person designated by the state registrar; and
             428          (ii) the certificate of death shall show the actual place of death to the extent it can be
             429      determined.
             430          (4) (a) The custodial funeral service director shall sign the certificate of death.


             431          (b) The custodial funeral service director or an agent of the custodial funeral service
             432      director shall:
             433          (i) file the certificate of death prior to any disposition of a dead body or fetus; and
             434          (ii) obtain the decedent's personal data from the next of kin or the best qualified person
             435      or source available including the decedent's Social Security number, if known; however, the
             436      certificate of death may not include the decedent's Social Security number.
             437          (5) (a) The medical section of the certificate of death shall be completed, signed, and
             438      returned to the funeral service director within 72 hours after death by the physician who was in
             439      charge of the decedent's care for the illness or condition which resulted in death, except when
             440      inquiry is required by Title [26] 53, Chapter [4] 17, Utah Medical Examiner Act.
             441          (b) In the absence of the physician or with the physician's approval, the certificate of
             442      death may be completed and signed by an associate physician, the chief medical officer of the
             443      institution in which death occurred, or a physician who performed an autopsy upon the
             444      decedent, provided the person has access to the medical history of the case, views the decedent
             445      at or after death, and death is not due to causes required to be investigated by the medical
             446      examiner.
             447          (6) When death occurs more than 30 days after the decedent was last treated by a
             448      physician, the case shall be referred to the medical examiner for investigation to determine and
             449      certify the cause, date, and place of death.
             450          (7) When inquiry is required by Title [26] 53, Chapter [4] 17, Utah Medical Examiner
             451      Act, the medical examiner shall make an investigation and complete and sign the medical
             452      section of the certificate of death within 72 hours after taking charge of the case.
             453          (8) If the cause of death cannot be determined within 72 hours after death:
             454          (a) the medical section of the certificate of death shall be completed as provided by
             455      department rule;
             456          (b) the attending physician or medical examiner shall give the funeral service director
             457      notice of the reason for the delay; and
             458          (c) final disposition of the decedent may not be made until authorized by the attending
             459      physician or medical examiner.
             460          (9) (a) When a death is presumed to have occurred within this state but the dead body
             461      cannot be located, a certificate of death may be prepared by the state registrar upon receipt of


             462      an order of a Utah district court.
             463          (b) The order described in Subsection (9)(a) shall include a finding of fact stating the
             464      name of the decedent, the date of death, and the place of death.
             465          (c) A certificate of death prepared under Subsection (9)(a) shall:
             466          (i) show the date of registration; and
             467          (ii) identify the court and date of the order.
             468          Section 6. Section 26-2-14 is amended to read:
             469           26-2-14. Fetal death certificate -- Filing and registration requirements.
             470          (1) A fetal death certificate shall be filed for each fetal death which occurs in this state.
             471      The certificate shall be filed within five days after delivery with the local registrar or as
             472      otherwise directed by the state registrar. The certificate shall be registered if it is completed and
             473      filed in accordance with this chapter.
             474          (2) When a dead fetus is delivered in an institution, the institution administrator or his
             475      designated representative shall prepare and file the fetal death certificate. The attending
             476      physician shall state in the certificate the cause of death and sign the certificate.
             477          (3) When a dead fetus is delivered outside an institution, the physician in attendance at
             478      or immediately after delivery shall complete, sign, and file the fetal death certificate.
             479          (4) When a fetal death occurs without medical attendance at or immediately after the
             480      delivery or when inquiry is required by Title [26] 53, Chapter [4] 17, Utah Medical Examiner
             481      Act, the medical examiner shall investigate the cause of death and prepare and file the
             482      certificate of fetal death within five days after taking charge of the case.
             483          (5) When a fetal death occurs in a moving conveyance and the dead fetus is first
             484      removed from the conveyance in this state or when a dead fetus is found in this state and the
             485      place of death is unknown, the death shall be registered in this state. The place where the dead
             486      fetus was first removed from the conveyance or found shall be considered the place of death.
             487          (6) Final disposition of the dead fetus may not be made until the fetal death certificate
             488      has been registered.
             489          Section 7. Section 26-6b-2 is amended to read:
             490           26-6b-2. Definitions.
             491          As used in this chapter:
             492          (1) "Department" means the Department of Health or a local health department as


             493      defined in Section 26A-1-102 .
             494          (2) "First responder" means:
             495          (a) a law enforcement officer as defined in Section 53-13-103 ;
             496          (b) emergency medical service personnel as defined in Section [ 26-8a-102 ] 53-16-102 ;
             497          (c) firefighters; and
             498          (d) public health personnel having jurisdiction over the location where an individual
             499      subject to restriction is found.
             500          (3) "Order of restriction" means an order issued by a department or a district court
             501      which requires an individual or group of individuals who are subject to restriction to submit to
             502      an examination, treatment, isolation, or quarantine.
             503          (4) "Public health official" means:
             504          (a) the executive director of the Department of Health, or the executive director's
             505      authorized representative; or
             506          (b) the executive director of a local health department as defined in Section 26A-1-102 ,
             507      or the executive director's authorized representative.
             508          (5) "Subject to restriction" as applied to an individual, or a group of individuals, means
             509      the individual or group of individuals is:
             510          (a) infected or suspected to be infected with a communicable disease that poses a threat
             511      to the public health and who does not take action as required by the department to prevent
             512      spread of the disease;
             513          (b) contaminated or suspected to be contaminated with an infectious agent that poses a
             514      threat to the public health, and that could be spread to others if remedial action is not taken;
             515          (c) in a condition or suspected condition which, if the individual is exposed to others,
             516      poses a threat to public health, or is in a condition which if treatment is not completed the
             517      individual will pose a threat to public health; or
             518          (d) contaminated or suspected to be contaminated with a chemical or biological agent
             519      that poses a threat to the public health and that could be spread to others if remedial action is
             520      not taken.
             521          Section 8. Section 26-9-4 is amended to read:
             522           26-9-4. Rural Health Care Facilities Fund -- Source of revenues -- Interest --
             523      Distribution of revenues -- Expenditure of revenues -- Unexpended revenues lapse into


             524      the General Fund.
             525          (1) As used in this section:
             526          (a) "Emergency medical services" is as defined in Section [ 26-8a-102 ] 53-16-102 .
             527          (b) "Federally qualified health center" is as defined in 42 U.S.C. Sec. 1395x.
             528          (c) "Fiscal year" means a one-year period beginning on July 1 of each year.
             529          (d) "Freestanding urgent care center" is as defined in Section 59-12-801 .
             530          (e) "Fund" means the Rural Health Care Facilities Fund created by this section.
             531          (f) "Nursing care facility" is as defined in Section 26-21-2 .
             532          (g) "Rural city hospital" is as defined in Section 59-12-801 .
             533          (h) "Rural county health care facility" is as defined in Section 59-12-801 .
             534          (i) "Rural county hospital" is as defined in Section 59-12-801 .
             535          (j) "Rural county nursing care facility" is as defined in Section 59-12-801 .
             536          (k) "Rural emergency medical services" is as defined in Section 59-12-801 .
             537          (l) "Rural health clinic" is as defined in 42 U.S.C. Sec. 1395x.
             538          (2) There is created a restricted special revenue fund known as the Rural Health Care
             539      Facilities Fund.
             540          (3) (a) The fund shall be funded by amounts appropriated by the Legislature.
             541          (b) Any interest earned on the fund shall be deposited into the General Fund.
             542          (4) Subject to Subsection (5), the State Tax Commission shall for a fiscal year
             543      distribute monies deposited into the fund to each:
             544          (a) county legislative body of a county that, on January 1, 2007, imposes a tax in
             545      accordance with Section 59-12-802 ; or
             546          (b) city legislative body of a city that, on January 1, 2007, imposes a tax in accordance
             547      with Section 59-12-804 .
             548          (5) (a) For purposes of the distribution required by Subsection (4), the State Tax
             549      Commission shall:
             550          (i) estimate for each county and city described in Subsection (4) the amount by which
             551      the revenues collected from the taxes imposed under Sections 59-12-802 and 59-12-804 for
             552      fiscal year 2005-06 would have been reduced had:
             553          (A) the amendments made by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 288, Sections 25 and 26, to
             554      Sections 59-12-802 and 59-12-804 been in effect for fiscal year 2005-06; and


             555          (B) each county and city described in Subsection (4) imposed the tax under Sections
             556      59-12-802 and 59-12-804 for the entire fiscal year 2005-06;
             557          (ii) calculate a percentage for each county and city described in Subsection (4) by
             558      dividing the amount estimated for each county and city in accordance with Subsection (5)(a)(i)
             559      by $555,000; and
             560          (iii) distribute to each county and city described in Subsection (4) an amount equal to
             561      the product of:
             562          (A) the percentage calculated in accordance with Subsection (5)(a)(ii); and
             563          (B) the amount appropriated by the Legislature to the fund for the fiscal year.
             564          (b) The State Tax Commission shall make the estimations, calculations, and
             565      distributions required by Subsection (5)(a) on the basis of data collected by the State Tax
             566      Commission.
             567          (6) (a) Subject to Subsection (6)(b), a county legislative body shall distribute the
             568      monies the county legislative body receives in accordance with Subsection (5):
             569          (i) for a county of the third, fourth, or fifth class, to fund rural county health care
             570      facilities in that county; and
             571          (ii) for a county of the sixth class, to fund:
             572          (A) emergency medical services in that county;
             573          (B) federally qualified health centers in that county;
             574          (C) freestanding urgent care centers in that county;
             575          (D) rural county health care facilities in that county;
             576          (E) rural health clinics in that county; or
             577          (F) a combination of Subsections (6)(a)(ii)(A) through (E).
             578          (b) A county legislative body shall distribute a percentage of the monies the county
             579      legislative body receives in accordance with Subsection (5) to each center, clinic, facility, or
             580      service described in Subsection (6)(a) equal to the same percentage that the county legislative
             581      body distributes to that center, clinic, facility, or service in accordance with Section 59-12-803
             582      for the calendar year ending on the December 31 immediately preceding the first day of the
             583      fiscal year for which the county legislative body receives the distribution in accordance with
             584      Subsection (5).
             585          (c) A center, clinic, facility, or service that receives a distribution in accordance with


             586      this Subsection (6) shall expend that distribution for the same purposes for which monies
             587      generated by a tax under Section 59-12-802 may be expended.
             588          (7) (a) Subject to Subsection (7)(b), a city legislative body shall distribute the monies
             589      the city legislative body receives in accordance with Subsection (5) to fund rural city hospitals
             590      in that city.
             591          (b) A city legislative body shall distribute a percentage of the monies the city
             592      legislative body receives in accordance with Subsection (5) to each rural city hospital described
             593      in Subsection (7)(a) equal to the same percentage that the city legislative body distributes to
             594      that rural city hospital in accordance with Section 59-12-805 for the calendar year ending on
             595      the December 31 immediately preceding the first day of the fiscal year for which the city
             596      legislative body receives the distribution in accordance with Subsection (5).
             597          (c) A rural city hospital that receives a distribution in accordance with this Subsection
             598      (7) shall expend that distribution for the same purposes for which monies generated by a tax
             599      under Section 59-12-804 may be expended.
             600          (8) Any monies remaining in the Rural Health Care Facilities Fund at the end of a
             601      fiscal year after the State Tax Commission makes the distributions required by this section
             602      shall lapse into the General Fund.
             603          Section 9. Section 39-1-64 is amended to read:
             604           39-1-64. Extension of licenses for members of National Guard and reservists.
             605          (1) As used in this section, "license" means any license issued under:
             606          (a) Title 58, Occupations and Professions; and
             607          (b) Section [ 26-8a-302 ] 53-16-502 .
             608          (2) Any license held by a member of the National Guard or reserve component of the
             609      armed forces that expires while the member is on active duty shall be extended until 90 days
             610      after the member is discharged from active duty status.
             611          (3) The licensing agency shall renew a license extended under Subsection (2) until the
             612      next date that the license expires or for the period that the license is normally issued, at no cost
             613      to the member of the National Guard or reserve component of the armed forces if all of the
             614      following conditions are met:
             615          (a) the National Guard member or reservist requests renewal of the license within 90
             616      days after being discharged;


             617          (b) the National Guard member or reservist provides the licensing agency with a copy
             618      of the member's or reservist's official orders calling the member or reservist to active duty, and
             619      official orders discharging the member or reservist from active duty; and
             620          (c) the National Guard member or reservist meets all the requirements necessary for the
             621      renewal of the license, except the member or reservist need not meet the requirements, if any,
             622      that relate to continuing education or training.
             623          (4) The provisions of this section do not apply to regularly scheduled annual training.
             624          Section 10. Section 41-22-29 is amended to read:
             625           41-22-29. Operation by persons under eight years of age prohibited -- Definitions
             626      -- Exception -- Penalty.
             627          (1) As used in this section:
             628          (a) "Organized practice" means a scheduled motorcycle practice held in an off-road
             629      vehicle facility designated by the division and conducted by an organization carrying liability
             630      insurance in at least the amounts specified by the division under Subsection (5) covering all
             631      activities associated with the practice.
             632          (b) "Sanctioned race" means a motorcycle race conducted on a closed course and
             633      sponsored and sanctioned by an organization carrying liability insurance in at least the amounts
             634      specified by the division under Subsection (5) covering all activities associated with the race.
             635          (2) Except as provided under Subsection (3), a person under eight years of age may not
             636      operate and an owner may not give another person who is under eight years of age permission
             637      to operate an off-highway vehicle on any public land, trail, street, or highway of this state.
             638          (3) A child under eight years of age may participate in a sanctioned race or organized
             639      practice if:
             640          (a) the child is under the immediate supervision of an adult;
             641          (b) emergency medical service personnel, as defined in Section [ 26-8a-102 ] 53-16-102 ,
             642      are on the premises and immediately available to provide assistance at all times during the
             643      sanctioned race or organized practice; and
             644          (c) an ambulance provider, as defined in Section [ 26-8a-102 ] 53-16-102 , is on the
             645      premises and immediately available to provide assistance for a sanctioned race.
             646          (4) Any person convicted of a violation of this section is guilty of an infraction and
             647      shall be fined not more than $50 per offense.


             648          (5) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
             649      division shall make rules specifying the minimum amounts of liability coverage for an
             650      organized practice or sanctioned race.
             651          Section 11. Section 51-9-403 is amended to read:
             652           51-9-403. EMS share of surcharge -- Accounting.
             653          (1) The Division of Finance shall allocate 14% of the collected surcharge established in
             654      Section 51-9-401 , but not to exceed the amount appropriated by the Legislature, to the
             655      Emergency Medical Services (EMS) Grants Program Account under Section [ 26-8a-207 ]
             656      53-16-308 .
             657          (2) The amount shall be recorded by the Department of Health as a dedicated credit.
             658          Section 12. Section 53-1-104 is amended to read:
             659           53-1-104. Boards, bureaus, councils, divisions, and offices.
             660          (1) The following are the policymaking boards within the department:
             661          (a) the Driver License Medical Advisory Board, created in Section 53-3-303 ;
             662          (b) the Concealed Weapon Review Board, created in Section 53-5-703 ;
             663          (c) the Utah Fire Prevention Board, created in Section 53-7-203 ;
             664          (d) the Liquified Petroleum Gas Board, created in Section 53-7-304 ; [and]
             665          (e) the Private Investigator Hearing and Licensure Board, created in Section 53-9-104 ;
             666      and
             667          (f) the State Emergency Medical Services Board, created in Section 53-16-201 .
             668          (2) The following are the councils within the department:
             669          (a) the Peace Officer Standards and Training Council, created in Section 53-6-106 ;
             670      [and]
             671          (b) the Motor Vehicle Safety Inspection Advisory Council, created in Section
             672      53-8-203 ; and
             673          (c) the Trauma System Advisory Council, created in Section 53-16-402 .
             674          (3) The following are the divisions within the department:
             675          (a) the Administrative Services Division, created in Section 53-1-203 ;
             676          (b) the Management Information Services Division, created in Section 53-1-303 ;
             677          (c) the Division of Homeland Security, created in Section 53-2-103 ;
             678          (d) the Driver License Division, created in Section 53-3-103 ;


             679          (e) the Criminal Investigations and Technical Services Division, created in Section
             680      53-10-103 ;
             681          (f) the Peace [Officers] Officer Standards and Training Division, created in Section
             682      53-6-103 ;
             683          (g) the State Fire Marshal Division, created in Section 53-7-103 ; and
             684          (h) the Utah Highway Patrol Division, created in Section 53-8-103 .
             685          (4) The following are offices within the department:
             686          (a) the Office of Executive Protection [is], created in Section 53-1-112 ; and
             687          (b) the Medical Examiner's Office, created in Section 53-17-103 .
             688          (5) The following are bureaus within the department:
             689          (a) the Bureau of Criminal Identification, created in Section 53-10-201 ;
             690          (b) the State Bureau of Investigation, created in Section 53-10-301 ;
             691          (c) the Bureau of Forensic Services, created in Section 53-10-401 ; [and]
             692          (d) the Bureau of Communications, created in Section 53-10-501 ; and
             693          (e) the Bureau of Emergency Medical Services, created in Section 53-16-103 .
             694          Section 13. Section 53-10-104 is amended to read:
             695           53-10-104. Division duties.
             696          The division shall:
             697          (1) provide and coordinate the delivery of support services to law enforcement
             698      agencies;
             699          (2) maintain and provide access to criminal records for use by law enforcement
             700      agencies;
             701          (3) publish law enforcement and statistical data;
             702          (4) maintain dispatch and communications services for public safety communications
             703      centers and provide emergency medical, fire suppression, highway maintenance, public works,
             704      and law enforcement communications for municipal, county, state, and federal agencies;
             705          (5) analyze evidence from crime scenes and crime-related incidents for criminal
             706      prosecution;
             707          (6) provide criminalistic laboratory services to federal, state, and local law enforcement
             708      agencies, prosecuting attorneys' and agencies, and public defenders, with the exception of those
             709      services provided by the state medical examiner in accordance with Title [26] 53, Chapter [4]


             710      17, Utah Medical Examiner Act;
             711          (7) establish satellite laboratories as necessary to provide criminalistic services;
             712          (8) safeguard the public through licensing and regulation of activities that impact
             713      public safety, including concealed weapons, emergency vehicles, and private investigators;
             714          (9) provide investigative assistance to law enforcement and other government agencies;
             715          (10) collect and provide intelligence information to criminal justice agencies;
             716          (11) investigate crimes that jeopardize the safety of the citizens, as well as the interests,
             717      of the state;
             718          (12) regulate and investigate laws pertaining to the sale and distribution of liquor;
             719          (13) make rules to implement this chapter;
             720          (14) perform the functions specified in this chapter;
             721          (15) comply with the requirements of Section 11-40-103 ; and
             722          (16) comply with the requirements of Sections 72-10-602 and 72-10-603 .
             723          Section 14. Section 53-16-101 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-101 is
             724      renumbered and amended to read:
             725     
CHAPTER 16. UTAH EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES SYSTEM ACT

             726     
Part 1. General Provisions

             727           [26-8a-101].     53-16-101. Title.
             728          This chapter is known as the "Utah Emergency Medical Services System Act."
             729          Section 15. Section 53-16-102 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-102 is
             730      renumbered and amended to read:
             731           [26-8a-102].     53-16-102. Definitions.
             732          As used in this chapter:
             733          (1) "Ambulance" means a ground, air, or water vehicle that:
             734          (a) transports patients and is used to provide emergency medical services; and
             735          (b) is required to obtain a permit under Section [ 26-8a-304 ] 53-16-504 to operate in the
             736      state.
             737          (2) "Ambulance provider" means an emergency medical service provider that:
             738          (a) transports and provides emergency medical care to patients; and
             739          (b) is required to obtain a license under Part [4] 6, Ambulance and Paramedic
             740      Providers.


             741          (3) "[Committee] Board" means the State Emergency Medical Services [Committee]
             742      Board, created [by] in Section [ 26-1-7 ] 53-16-201 .
             743          (4) "Bureau" means the Bureau of Emergency Medical Services, created in Section
             744      53-16-103 .
             745          (5) "Council" means the Trauma System Advisory Council, created in Section
             746      53-16-402 .
             747          [(4)] (6) "Direct medical observation" means in-person observation of a patient by a
             748      physician, registered nurse, physician's assistant, or individual certified under Section
             749      [ 26-8a-302 ] 53-16-502 .
             750          [(5)] (7) "Emergency medical condition" means:
             751          (a) a medical condition that manifests itself by symptoms of sufficient severity,
             752      including severe pain, that a prudent layperson, who possesses an average knowledge of health
             753      and medicine, could reasonably expect the absence of immediate medical attention to result in:
             754          (i) placing the individual's health in serious jeopardy;
             755          (ii) serious impairment to bodily functions; or
             756          (iii) serious dysfunction of any bodily organ or part; or
             757          (b) a medical condition that in the opinion of a physician or his designee requires direct
             758      medical observation during transport or may require the intervention of an individual certified
             759      under Section [ 26-8a-302 ] 53-16-502 during transport.
             760          [(6)] (8) "Emergency medical service personnel":
             761          (a) means an individual who provides emergency medical services to a patient and is
             762      required to be certified under Section [ 26-8a-302 ] 53-16-502 ; and
             763          (b) includes a paramedic, medical director of a licensed emergency medical service
             764      provider, emergency medical service instructor, and other categories established by the
             765      [committee] board.
             766          [(7)] (9) "Emergency medical service providers" means:
             767          (a) licensed ambulance providers and paramedic providers;
             768          (b) a facility or provider that is required to be designated under Section [ 26-8a-303 ]
             769      53-16-503 ; and
             770          (c) emergency medical service personnel.
             771          [(8)] (10) "Emergency medical services" means medical services, transportation


             772      services, or both rendered to a patient.
             773          [(9)] (11) "Emergency medical service vehicle" means a land, air, or water vehicle that
             774      is:
             775          (a) maintained and used for the transportation of emergency medical personnel,
             776      equipment, and supplies to the scene of a medical emergency; and
             777          (b) required to be permitted under Section [ 26-8a-304 ] 53-16-504 .
             778          [(10)] (12) "Interested party" means:
             779          (a) a licensed or designated emergency medical services provider that provides
             780      emergency medical services within or in an area that abuts an exclusive geographic service area
             781      that is the subject of an application submitted pursuant to Part [4] 6, Ambulance and Paramedic
             782      Providers;
             783          (b) any municipality, county, or fire district that lies within or abuts a geographic
             784      service area that is the subject of an application submitted pursuant to Part [4] 6, Ambulance
             785      and Paramedic Providers; or
             786          (c) the department when acting in the interest of the public.
             787          [(11)] (13) "Medical control" means a person who provides medical supervision to an
             788      emergency medical service provider.
             789          [(12)] (14) "Paramedic provider" means an entity that:
             790          (a) employs emergency medical service personnel; and
             791          (b) is required to obtain a license under Part [4] 6, Ambulance and Paramedic
             792      Providers.
             793          [(13)] (15) "Patient" means an individual who, as the result of illness or injury, meets
             794      any of the criteria in Section [ 26-8a-305 ] 53-16-505 .
             795          [(14)] (16) "Trauma" means an injury requiring immediate medical or surgical
             796      intervention.
             797          [(15)] (17) "Trauma system" means a single, statewide system that:
             798          (a) organizes and coordinates the delivery of trauma care within defined geographic
             799      areas from the time of injury through transport and rehabilitative care; and
             800          (b) is inclusive of all prehospital providers, hospitals, and rehabilitative facilities in
             801      delivering care for trauma patients, regardless of severity.
             802          [(16)] (18) "Triage" means the sorting of patients in terms of disposition, destination,


             803      or priority. For prehospital trauma victims, triage requires a determination of injury severity to
             804      assess the appropriate level of care according to established patient care protocols.
             805          [(17)] (19) "Triage, treatment, transportation, and transfer guidelines" means written
             806      procedures that:
             807          (a) direct the care of patients; and
             808          (b) are adopted by the medical staff of an emergency patient receiving facility, trauma
             809      center, or an emergency medical service provider.
             810          Section 16. Section 53-16-103 is enacted to read:
             811          53-16-103. Bureau of Emergency Medical Services -- Creation -- Duties.
             812          (1) There is created within the department, the Bureau of Emergency Medical Services.
             813          (2) The bureau is responsible to:
             814          (a) assist the department in fulfilling the responsibilities assigned to the board under
             815      this chapter;
             816          (b) assist the board in fulfilling the responsibilities assigned to the board under this
             817      chapter;
             818          (c) fulfill the responsibilities assigned to the bureau under this section; and
             819          (d) supervise and oversee the Medical Examiner's Office, created in Section 53-17-103 .
             820          Section 17. Section 53-16-104 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-106 is
             821      renumbered and amended to read:
             822           [26-8a-106].     53-16-104. Waiver of rules.
             823          (1) Upon application, the [committee] board or department may waive the
             824      requirements of a rule it has adopted if:
             825          (a) the person applying for the waiver satisfactorily demonstrates that:
             826          (i) the waiver is necessary for a pilot project to be undertaken by the applicant;
             827          (ii) in the particular situation, the requirement serves no beneficial public purpose; or
             828          (iii) circumstances warrant that waiver of the requirement outweighs the public benefit
             829      to be gained by adherence to the rule; and
             830          (b) for a waiver granted under Subsection (1)(a)(ii) or (iii), the [committee] board or
             831      department:
             832          (i) extends the waiver to similarly situated persons upon application; or
             833          (ii) amends the rule to be consistent with the waiver.


             834          (2) No waiver may be granted under this section that is inconsistent with the provisions
             835      of this chapter.
             836          Section 18. Section 53-16-201 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-103 is
             837      renumbered and amended to read:
             838     
Part 2. State Emergency Medical Services Board

             839           [26-8a-103].     53-16-201. State Emergency Medical Services Board --
             840      Membership -- Report -- Expenses.
             841          (1) [The] There is created the State Emergency Medical Services [Committee created
             842      by Section 26-1-7 ] Board. The board shall be composed of the following 16 members
             843      appointed by the governor, at least five of whom must reside in a county of the third, fourth,
             844      fifth, or sixth class:
             845          (a) five physicians licensed under Title 58, Chapter 67, Utah Medical Practice Act, or
             846      Chapter 68, Utah Osteopathic Medical Practice Act, as follows:
             847          (i) one surgeon who actively provides trauma care at a hospital;
             848          (ii) one rural physician involved in emergency medical care;
             849          (iii) two physicians who practice in the emergency department of a general acute
             850      hospital; and
             851          (iv) one pediatrician who practices in the emergency department or critical care unit of
             852      a general acute hospital or a children's specialty hospital;
             853          (b) one representative from a private ambulance provider;
             854          (c) one representative from an ambulance provider that is neither privately owned nor
             855      operated by a fire department;
             856          (d) two chief officers from fire agencies operated by the following classes of licensed
             857      or designated emergency medical services providers: municipality, county, and fire district,
             858      provided that no class of medical services providers may have more than one representative
             859      under this Subsection (1)(d);
             860          (e) one director of a law enforcement agency that provides emergency medical
             861      services;
             862          (f) one hospital administrator;
             863          (g) one emergency care nurse;
             864          (h) one paramedic in active field practice;


             865          (i) one emergency medical technician in active field practice;
             866          (j) one certified emergency medical dispatcher affiliated with an emergency medical
             867      dispatch center; and
             868          (k) one consumer.
             869          (2) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(b), members shall be appointed to a
             870      four-year term beginning July 1.
             871          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (2)(a), the governor shall, at the time of appointment
             872      or reappointment, adjust the length of terms to ensure that the terms of [committee] board
             873      members are staggered so that approximately half of the [committee] board is appointed every
             874      two years.
             875          (c) When a vacancy occurs in the membership for any reason, the replacement shall be
             876      appointed by the governor for the unexpired term.
             877          (3) (a) Each January, the [committee] board shall organize and select one of its
             878      members as chair and one member as vice chair. The [committee] board may organize standing
             879      or ad hoc subcommittees, which shall operate in accordance with guidelines established by the
             880      [committee] board.
             881          (b) The chair shall convene a minimum of four meetings per year. The chair may call
             882      special meetings. The chair shall call a meeting upon request of five or more members of the
             883      [committee] board.
             884          (c) Nine members of the [committee] board constitute a quorum for the transaction of
             885      business and the action of a majority of the members present is the action of the [committee]
             886      board.
             887          (4) The [committee] board shall submit a report in a form acceptable to the
             888      [committee] board each November at the Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice Interim
             889      Committee meeting concerning its:
             890          (a) funding priorities and recommended sources;
             891          (b) closest responder recommendations;
             892          (c) centralized dispatch;
             893          (d) duplication of services and any taxing consequences;
             894          (e) appropriate providers for emergency medical services; and
             895          (f) recommendations and suggested legislation.


             896          (5) (a) Members shall receive no compensation or benefits for their services, but may
             897      receive per diem and expenses incurred in the performance of the member's official duties at
             898      the rates established by the Division of Finance under Sections 63A-3-106 and 63A-3-107 .
             899          (b) Members may decline to receive per diem and expenses for their service.
             900          (6) Administrative services for the [committee] board shall be provided by the
             901      department.
             902          Section 19. Section 53-16-202 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-104 is
             903      renumbered and amended to read:
             904           [26-8a-104].     53-16-202. Powers of the board.
             905          The [committee] board shall adopt rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
             906      Administrative Rulemaking Act, that:
             907          (1) establish certification and reciprocity requirements under Section [ 26-8a-302 ]
             908      53-16-502 ;
             909          (2) establish designation requirements under Section [ 26-8a-303 ] 53-16-503 ;
             910          (3) promote the development of a statewide emergency medical services data system
             911      under Section [ 26-8a-203 ] 53-16-304 ;
             912          (4) establish insurance requirements for ambulance providers;
             913          (5) provide guidelines for requiring patient data under [Section 26-8a-203 ] Sections
             914      53-16-203 and 53-16-304 ;
             915          (6) establish criteria for awarding grants under Section [ 26-8a-207 ] 53-16-308 ;
             916          (7) establish requirements for the coordination of emergency medical services and the
             917      medical supervision of emergency medical service providers under Section [ 26-8a-306 ]
             918      53-16-506 ; and
             919          (8) are necessary to carry out the responsibilities of the [committee] board as specified
             920      in other sections of this chapter.
             921          Section 20. Section 53-16-203 is enacted to read:
             922          53-16-203. Data collection.
             923          The board shall specify the information that must be collected for the emergency
             924      medical services data system established pursuant to Section 53-16-304 .
             925          Section 21. Section 53-16-301 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-105 is
             926      renumbered and amended to read:


             927     
Part 3. Department Powers and Duties

             928           [26-8a-105].     53-16-301. Department powers.
             929          The department shall:
             930          (1) coordinate the emergency medical services within the state;
             931          (2) administer this chapter and the rules established pursuant to it;
             932          (3) establish a voluntary task force representing a diversity of emergency medical
             933      service providers to advise the department and the [committee] board on rules; and
             934          (4) adopt rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative
             935      Rulemaking Act, to:
             936          (a) license ambulance providers and paramedic providers;
             937          (b) permit ambulances and emergency response vehicles;
             938          (c) establish application, submission, and procedural requirements for licenses,
             939      designations, certificates, and permits; and
             940          (d) establish and implement the programs, plans, and responsibilities as specified in
             941      other sections of this chapter.
             942          Section 22. Section 53-16-302 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-201 is
             943      renumbered and amended to read:
             944           [26-8a-201].     53-16-302. Public awareness efforts.
             945          The department may:
             946          (1) develop programs to inform the public of the emergency medical service system;
             947      and
             948          (2) develop and disseminate emergency medical training programs for the public,
             949      which emphasize the prevention and treatment of injuries and illnesses.
             950          Section 23. Section 53-16-303 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-202 is
             951      renumbered and amended to read:
             952           [26-8a-202].     53-16-303. Emergency medical communications.
             953          Consistent with federal law, the department is the lead agency for coordinating the
             954      statewide emergency medical service communication systems under which emergency medical
             955      personnel, dispatch centers, and treatment facilities provide medical control and coordination
             956      between emergency medical service providers.
             957          Section 24. Section 53-16-304 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-203 is


             958      renumbered and amended to read:
             959           [26-8a-203].     53-16-304. Data collection.
             960          [(1) The committee shall specify the information that must be collected for the
             961      emergency medical services data system established pursuant to Subsection (2).]
             962          [(2)] (1) The department shall establish an emergency medical services data system
             963      which shall provide for the collection of information, as defined by the [committee] board,
             964      relating to the treatment and care of patients who use or have used the emergency medical
             965      services system.
             966          [(3)] (2) Persons providing emergency medical services shall provide information to
             967      the department for the emergency medical services data system established pursuant to
             968      Subsection [(2)] (1).
             969          Section 25. Section 53-16-305 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-204 is
             970      renumbered and amended to read:
             971           [26-8a-204].     53-16-305. Disaster coordination plan.
             972          The department shall develop and implement, in cooperation with state, federal, and
             973      local agencies empowered to oversee disaster response activities, plans to provide emergency
             974      medical services during times of disaster or emergency.
             975          Section 26. Section 53-16-306 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-205 is
             976      renumbered and amended to read:
             977           [26-8a-205].     53-16-306. Pediatric quality improvement program.
             978          The department shall establish a pediatric quality improvement resource program.
             979          Section 27. Section 53-16-307 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-206 is
             980      renumbered and amended to read:
             981           [26-8a-206].     53-16-307. Personnel stress management program.
             982          (1) The department shall develop and implement a statewide program to provide
             983      support and counseling for personnel who have been exposed to one or more stressful incidents
             984      in the course of providing emergency services.
             985          (2) This program shall include:
             986          (a) ongoing training for agencies providing emergency services and counseling
             987      program volunteers; and
             988          (b) critical incident stress debriefing for personnel at no cost to the emergency


             989      provider.
             990          Section 28. Section 53-16-308 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-207 is
             991      renumbered and amended to read:
             992           [26-8a-207].     53-16-308. Emergency medical services grant program.
             993          (1) (a) The department shall receive as dedicated credits the amount established in
             994      Section 51-9-403 . That amount shall be transferred to the department by the Division of
             995      Finance from funds generated by the surcharge imposed under Title 51, Chapter 9, Part 4,
             996      Criminal Conviction Surcharge Allocation.
             997          (b) Funds transferred to the department under this section shall be used for
             998      improvement of statewide delivery of emergency medical services and administrative costs as
             999      described in Subsection (2)(a). Appropriations to the department for the purposes enumerated
             1000      in this section shall be made from those dedicated credits.
             1001          (c) All funding for the program created by this section shall be nonlapsing.
             1002          (2) (a) The department may use the funds transferred to it under Subsection (1):
             1003          (i) to provide staff support; and
             1004          (ii) for other expenses incurred in:
             1005          (A) administration of grant funds; and
             1006          (B) other department administrative costs under this chapter.
             1007          (b) After funding staff support, administrative expenses, and trauma system
             1008      development, the department and the [committee] board shall make emergency medical
             1009      services grants from the remaining funds received as dedicated credits under Subsection (1). A
             1010      recipient of a grant under this Subsection (2)(b) must actively provide emergency medical
             1011      services within the state.
             1012          (i) The department shall distribute 42-1/2% as per capita block grants for use
             1013      specifically related to the provision of emergency medical services to nonprofit prehospital
             1014      emergency medical services providers that are either licensed or designated and to emergency
             1015      medical services that are the primary emergency medical services for a service area. The
             1016      department shall determine the grant amounts by prorating available funds on a per capita basis
             1017      by county as described in department rule.
             1018          (ii) The [committee] board shall award 42-1/2% of the remaining funds as competitive
             1019      grants for use specifically related to the provision of emergency medical services based upon


             1020      rules established by the [committee] board.
             1021          (iii) The [committee] board shall use 15% of the remaining funds to fund high school
             1022      emergency medical training programs.
             1023          Section 29. Section 53-16-309 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-208 is
             1024      renumbered and amended to read:
             1025           [26-8a-208].     53-16-309. Fees for training equipment rental, testing, and
             1026      quality assurance reviews.
             1027          (1) The [department] bureau may charge fees, established pursuant to Section [ 26-1-6 ]
             1028      63J-1-303 :
             1029          (a) for the use of department-owned training equipment;
             1030          (b) to administer tests and conduct quality assurance reviews; and
             1031          (c) to process an application for a certificate, designation, permit, or license.
             1032          (2) (a) Fees collected under Subsections (1)(a) and (b) shall be separate dedicated
             1033      credits.
             1034          (b) Fees under Subsection (1)(a) may be used to purchase training equipment.
             1035          (c) Fees under Subsection (1)(b) may be used to administer tests and conduct quality
             1036      assurance reviews.
             1037          (3) Fees and other funding available to purchase training equipment and to administer
             1038      tests and conduct quality assurance reviews shall be nonlapsing.
             1039          Section 30. Section 53-16-310 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-209 is
             1040      renumbered and amended to read:
             1041           [26-8a-209].     53-16-310. Fully automated external defibrillator statewide
             1042      database.
             1043          (1) The department shall work in cooperation with state, federal, and local agencies to
             1044      encourage individuals to complete a course that includes instruction on cardiopulmonary
             1045      resuscitation and the operation and use of a fully automated external defibrillator that is
             1046      conducted in accordance with guidelines of the American Heart Association, American Red
             1047      Cross, or other nationally recognized program by a person qualified by training or experience.
             1048          (2) The department shall establish and maintain a statewide database containing the
             1049      following information:
             1050          (a) the name of the owner of a fully automated external defibrillator; and


             1051          (b) the precise location of the fully automated external defibrillator, including the
             1052      address and the place in which the defibrillator is stored.
             1053          (3) (a) The department shall give the information from the database to emergency
             1054      medical service dispatch centers in the state.
             1055          (b) Emergency medical dispatch centers in the state may disclose the nearest location
             1056      of a fully automated external defibrillator to a person calling the dispatch center in the event of
             1057      a medical emergency and to first responders in an emergency.
             1058          (4) (a) Manufacturers selling fully automated external defibrillators in the state shall:
             1059          (i) inform commercial purchasers in writing of the requirement to register the
             1060      ownership and location of the fully automated external defibrillator with the department;
             1061          (ii) provide to the purchaser of a fully automated external defibrillator all information
             1062      governing the use, installation, operation, training, and maintenance of the fully automated
             1063      external defibrillator; and
             1064          (iii) on a quarterly basis, notify the department of the name and address of a
             1065      commercial purchaser of a fully automated external defibrillator and the type of device
             1066      purchased.
             1067          (b) (i) A commercial owner of a fully automated external defibrillator shall register the
             1068      ownership and precise location of the defibrillator with the department within 30 days of
             1069      acquisition of the defibrillator.
             1070          (ii) An owner of a fully automated external defibrillator purchased for use in a private
             1071      residence may register the ownership and precise location of the defibrillator with the
             1072      department.
             1073          (c) The department may not impose penalties on a manufacturer or an owner of a fully
             1074      automated external defibrillator for failing to comply with the requirements of this section.
             1075          Section 31. Section 53-16-401 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-250 is
             1076      renumbered and amended to read:
             1077     
Part 4. Statewide Trauma System

             1078           [26-8a-250].     53-16-401. Establishment of statewide trauma system.
             1079          The department shall establish and actively supervise a statewide trauma system to:
             1080          (1) promote optimal care for trauma patients;
             1081          (2) alleviate unnecessary death and disability from trauma and emergency illness;


             1082          (3) inform health care providers about trauma system capabilities;
             1083          (4) encourage the efficient and effective continuum of patient care, including
             1084      prevention, prehospital care, hospital care, and rehabilitative care; and
             1085          (5) minimize the overall cost of trauma care.
             1086          Section 32. Section 53-16-402 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-251 is
             1087      renumbered and amended to read:
             1088           [26-8a-251].     53-16-402. Trauma System Advisory Council.
             1089          (1) There is created within the department the [trauma system advisory committee]
             1090      Trauma System Advisory Council.
             1091          (2) (a) The committee shall be comprised of individuals knowledgeable in adult or
             1092      pediatric trauma care, including physicians, nurses, hospital administrators, emergency medical
             1093      services personnel, government officials, consumers, and persons affiliated with professional
             1094      health care associations.
             1095          (b) Representation on the committee shall be broad and balanced among the health care
             1096      delivery systems in the state with no more than three representatives coming from any single
             1097      delivery system.
             1098          (3) The committee shall:
             1099          (a) advise the department regarding trauma system needs throughout the state;
             1100          (b) assist the department in evaluating the quality and outcomes of the overall trauma
             1101      system;
             1102          (c) review and comment on proposals and rules governing the statewide trauma
             1103      system; and
             1104          (d) make recommendations for the development of statewide triage, treatment,
             1105      transportation, and transfer guidelines.
             1106          (4) The department shall:
             1107          (a) determine, by rule, the term and causes for removal of committee members;
             1108          (b) establish committee procedures and administration policies consistent with this
             1109      chapter and department rule; and
             1110          (c) provide administrative support to the committee.
             1111          Section 33. Section 53-16-403 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-252 is
             1112      renumbered and amended to read:


             1113           [26-8a-252].     53-16-403. Department duties.
             1114          In connection with the statewide trauma system established in Section [ 26-8a-250 ]
             1115      53-16-401 , the department shall:
             1116          (1) establish a statewide trauma system plan that:
             1117          (a) identifies statewide trauma care needs, objectives, and priorities;
             1118          (b) identifies the equipment, facilities, personnel training, and other things necessary to
             1119      create and maintain a statewide trauma system; and
             1120          (c) organizes and coordinates trauma care within defined geographic areas; and
             1121          (2) support the statewide trauma system by:
             1122          (a) facilitating the coordination of prehospital, acute care, and rehabilitation services
             1123      and providers through state regulation and oversight;
             1124          (b) facilitating the ongoing evaluation and refinement of the statewide trauma system;
             1125          (c) providing educational programs;
             1126          (d) encouraging cooperation between community organizations, health care facilities,
             1127      public health officials, emergency medical service providers, and rehabilitation facilities for the
             1128      development of a statewide trauma system;
             1129          (e) implementing a quality assurance program using information from the statewide
             1130      trauma registry established pursuant to Section [ 26-8a-253 ] 53-16-404 ;
             1131          (f) establishing trauma center designation requirements in accordance with Section
             1132      [ 26-8a-254 ] 53-16-405 ; and
             1133          (g) developing standards so that:
             1134          (i) trauma centers are categorized according to their capability to provide care;
             1135          (ii) trauma victims are triaged at the initial point of patient contact; and
             1136          (iii) trauma patients are sent to appropriate health care facilities.
             1137          Section 34. Section 53-16-404 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-253 is
             1138      renumbered and amended to read:
             1139           [26-8a-253].     53-16-404. Statewide trauma registry and quality assurance
             1140      program.
             1141          (1) The department shall:
             1142          (a) establish and fund a statewide trauma registry to collect and analyze information on
             1143      the incidence, severity, causes, and outcomes of trauma;


             1144          (b) establish, by rule, the data elements, the medical care providers that must report,
             1145      and the time frame and format for reporting;
             1146          (c) use the data collected to:
             1147          (i) improve the availability and delivery of prehospital and hospital trauma care;
             1148          (ii) assess trauma care delivery, patient care outcomes, and compliance with the
             1149      requirements of this chapter and applicable department rules; and
             1150          (iii) regularly produce and disseminate reports to data providers, state government, and
             1151      the public; and
             1152          (d) support data collection and abstraction by providing:
             1153          (i) a data collection system and technical assistance to each hospital that submits data;
             1154      and
             1155          (ii) funding or, at the discretion of the department, personnel for collection and
             1156      abstraction for each hospital not designated as a trauma center under the standards established
             1157      pursuant to Section [ 26-8a-254 ] 53-16-405 .
             1158          (2) (a) Each hospital shall submit trauma data in accordance with rules established
             1159      under Subsection (1).
             1160          (b) A hospital designated as a trauma center shall submit data as part of the ongoing
             1161      quality assurance program established in Section [ 26-8a-252 ] 53-16-403 .
             1162          (3) The department shall assess:
             1163          (a) the effectiveness of the data collected pursuant to Subsection (1); and
             1164          (b) the impact of the statewide trauma system on the provision of trauma care.
             1165          (4) Data collected under this section shall be subject to Title 26, Chapter 3, Health
             1166      Statistics.
             1167          (5) No person may be held civilly liable for having provided data to the department in
             1168      accordance with this section.
             1169          Section 35. Section 53-16-405 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-254 is
             1170      renumbered and amended to read:
             1171           [26-8a-254].     53-16-405. Trauma center designations and guidelines.
             1172          (1) The department, after seeking the advice of the [trauma system advisory
             1173      committee] council, shall establish by rule:
             1174          (a) trauma center designation requirements; and


             1175          (b) model state guidelines for triage, treatment, transportation, and transfer of trauma
             1176      patients to the most appropriate health care facility.
             1177          (2) The department shall designate as a trauma center each hospital that:
             1178          (a) voluntarily requests a trauma center designation; and
             1179          (b) meets the applicable requirements established pursuant to Subsection (1).
             1180          Section 36. Section 53-16-501 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-301 is
             1181      renumbered and amended to read:
             1182     
Part 5. Emergency Medical Services

             1183           [26-8a-301].     53-16-501. General requirement.
             1184          (1) Except as provided in Section [ 26-8a-308 ] 53-16-508 :
             1185          (a) an individual may not provide emergency medical services without a certificate
             1186      issued under Section [ 26-8a-302 ] 53-16-502 ;
             1187          (b) a facility or provider may not hold itself out as a designated emergency medical
             1188      service provider without a designation issued under Section [ 26-8a-303 ] 53-16-503 ;
             1189          (c) a vehicle may not operate as an ambulance or emergency response vehicle without a
             1190      permit issued under Section [ 26-8a-304 ] 53-16-504 ; and
             1191          (d) an entity may not respond as an ambulance or paramedic provider without the
             1192      appropriate license issued under Part [4] 6, Ambulance and Paramedic Providers.
             1193          (2) Section [ 26-8a-502 ] 53-16-702 applies to violations of this section.
             1194          Section 37. Section 53-16-502 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-302 is
             1195      renumbered and amended to read:
             1196           [26-8a-302].     53-16-502. Certification of emergency medical service
             1197      personnel.
             1198          (1) To promote the availability of comprehensive emergency medical services
             1199      throughout the state, the [committee] board shall establish:
             1200          (a) initial and ongoing certification and training requirements for emergency medical
             1201      service personnel in the following categories:
             1202          (i) paramedic;
             1203          (ii) medical director;
             1204          (iii) emergency medical service instructor; and
             1205          (iv) other types of emergency medical personnel as the [committee] board considers


             1206      necessary; and
             1207          (b) guidelines for giving credit for out-of-state training and experience.
             1208          (2) The department shall, based on the requirements established in Subsection (1):
             1209          (a) develop, conduct, and authorize training and testing for emergency medical service
             1210      personnel; and
             1211          (b) issue certifications and certification renewals to emergency medical service
             1212      personnel.
             1213          (3) As provided in Section [ 26-8a-502 ] 53-16-702 , an individual issued a certificate
             1214      under this section may only provide emergency medical services to the extent allowed by the
             1215      certificate.
             1216          Section 38. Section 53-16-503 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-303 is
             1217      renumbered and amended to read:
             1218           [26-8a-303].     53-16-503. Designation of emergency medical service
             1219      providers.
             1220          (1) To ensure quality emergency medical services, the [committee] board shall
             1221      establish designation requirements for emergency medical service providers in the following
             1222      categories:
             1223          (a) quick response provider;
             1224          (b) resource hospital for emergency medical providers;
             1225          (c) emergency medical service dispatch center;
             1226          (d) emergency patient receiving facilities; and
             1227          (e) other types of emergency medical service providers as the [committee] board
             1228      considers necessary.
             1229          (2) The department shall, based on the requirements in Subsection (1), issue
             1230      designations to emergency medical service providers listed in Subsection (1).
             1231          (3) As provided in Section [ 26-8a-502 ] 53-16-702 , an entity issued a designation under
             1232      Subsection (1) may only function and hold itself out in accordance with its designation.
             1233          Section 39. Section 53-16-504 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-304 is
             1234      renumbered and amended to read:
             1235           [26-8a-304].     53-16-504. Permits for emergency medical service vehicles.
             1236          (1) To ensure that emergency medical service vehicles are adequately staffed, safe,


             1237      maintained, and properly equipped, the [committee] board shall establish permit requirements
             1238      at levels it considers appropriate in the following categories:
             1239          (a) ambulance; and
             1240          (b) emergency response vehicle.
             1241          (2) The department shall, based on the requirements established in Subsection (1),
             1242      issue permits to emergency medical service vehicles.
             1243          Section 40. Section 53-16-505 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-305 is
             1244      renumbered and amended to read:
             1245           [26-8a-305].     53-16-505. Ambulance license required for emergency
             1246      medical transport.
             1247          Except as provided in Section [ 26-8a-308 ] 53-16-508 , only an ambulance operating
             1248      under a permit issued under Section [ 26-8a-304 ] 53-16-504 may transport an individual who:
             1249          (1) is in an emergency medical condition;
             1250          (2) is medically or mentally unstable, requiring direct medical observation during
             1251      transport;
             1252          (3) is physically incapacitated because of illness or injury and in need of immediate
             1253      transport by emergency medical service personnel;
             1254          (4) is likely to require medical attention during transport;
             1255          (5) is being maintained on any type of emergency medical electronic monitoring;
             1256          (6) is receiving or has recently received medications that could cause a sudden change
             1257      in medical condition that might require emergency medical services;
             1258          (7) requires IV administration or maintenance, oxygen that is not patient-operated, or
             1259      other emergency medical services during transport;
             1260          (8) needs to be immobilized during transport to a hospital, an emergency patient
             1261      receiving facility, or mental health facility due to a mental or physical condition, unless the
             1262      individual is in the custody of a peace officer and the primary purpose of the restraint is to
             1263      prevent escape;
             1264          (9) needs to be immobilized due to a fracture, possible fracture, or other medical
             1265      condition; or
             1266          (10) otherwise requires or has the potential to require a level of medical care that the
             1267      [committee] board establishes as requiring direct medical observation.


             1268          Section 41. Section 53-16-506 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-306 is
             1269      renumbered and amended to read:
             1270           [26-8a-306].     53-16-506. Medical control.
             1271          (1) The [committee] board shall establish requirements for the coordination of
             1272      emergency medical services rendered by emergency medical service providers, including the
             1273      coordination between prehospital providers, hospitals, emergency patient receiving facilities,
             1274      and other appropriate destinations.
             1275          (2) The [committee] board may establish requirements for the medical supervision of
             1276      emergency medical service providers to assure adequate physician oversight of emergency
             1277      medical services and quality improvement.
             1278          Section 42. Section 53-16-507 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-307 is
             1279      renumbered and amended to read:
             1280           [26-8a-307].     53-16-507. Patient destination.
             1281          (1) If an individual being transported by a ground or air ambulance is in critical or
             1282      unstable condition, the ground or air ambulance shall transport the patient to the trauma center
             1283      or closest emergency patient receiving facility appropriate to adequately treat the patient.
             1284          (2) If the patient's condition is not critical or unstable as determined by medical
             1285      control, the ground or air ambulance may transport the patient to the:
             1286          (a) hospital, emergency patient receiving facility, or other medical provider chosen by
             1287      the patient and approved by medical control as appropriate for the patient's condition and
             1288      needs; or
             1289          (b) nearest hospital, emergency patient receiving facility, or other medical provider
             1290      approved by medical control as appropriate for the patient's condition and needs if the patient
             1291      expresses no preference.
             1292          Section 43. Section 53-16-508 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-308 is
             1293      renumbered and amended to read:
             1294           [26-8a-308].     53-16-508. Exemptions.
             1295          (1) The following persons may provide emergency medical services to a patient
             1296      without being certified or licensed under this chapter:
             1297          (a) out-of-state emergency medical service personnel and providers in time of disaster;
             1298          (b) an individual who gratuitously acts as a Good Samaritan;


             1299          (c) a family member;
             1300          (d) a private business if emergency medical services are provided only to employees at
             1301      the place of business and during transport;
             1302          (e) an agency of the United States government if compliance with this chapter would
             1303      be inconsistent with federal law; and
             1304          (f) police, fire, and other public service personnel if:
             1305          (i) emergency medical services are rendered in the normal course of the person's duties;
             1306      and
             1307          (ii) medical control, after being apprised of the circumstances, directs immediate
             1308      transport.
             1309          (2) An ambulance or emergency response vehicle may operate without a permit issued
             1310      under Section [ 26-8a-304 ] 53-16-504 in time of disaster.
             1311          (3) Nothing in this chapter or Title 58, Occupations and Professions, may be construed
             1312      as requiring a license or certificate for an individual to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation
             1313      and use a fully automated external defibrillator if that individual has successfully completed a
             1314      course that includes instruction on cardiopulmonary resuscitation and the operation and use of
             1315      a fully automated external defibrillator that is conducted in accordance with guidelines of the
             1316      American Heart Association, American Red Cross, or other nationally recognized program by a
             1317      person qualified by training or experience.
             1318          (4) Nothing in this chapter may be construed as requiring a license, permit,
             1319      designation, or certificate for an acute care hospital, medical clinic, physician's office, or other
             1320      fixed medical facility that:
             1321          (a) is staffed by a physician, physician's assistant, nurse practitioner, or registered
             1322      nurse; and
             1323          (b) treats an individual who has presented himself or was transported to the hospital,
             1324      clinic, office, or facility.
             1325          Section 44. Section 53-16-509 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-309 is
             1326      renumbered and amended to read:
             1327           [26-8a-309].     53-16-509. Out-of-state vehicles.
             1328          (1) An ambulance or emergency response vehicle from another state may not pick up a
             1329      patient in Utah to transport that patient to another location in Utah or to another state without a


             1330      permit issued under Section [ 26-8a-304 ] 53-16-504 and, in the case of an ambulance, a license
             1331      issued under Part [4] 6, Ambulance and Paramedic Providers.
             1332          (2) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), an ambulance or emergency response vehicle from
             1333      another state may, without a permit or license:
             1334          (a) transport a patient into Utah; and
             1335          (b) provide assistance in time of disaster.
             1336          (3) The department may enter into agreements with ambulance and paramedic
             1337      providers and their respective licensing agencies from other states to assure the expeditious
             1338      delivery of emergency medical services beyond what may be reasonably provided by licensed
             1339      ambulance and paramedic providers, including the transportation of patients between states.
             1340          Section 45. Section 53-16-510 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-310 is
             1341      renumbered and amended to read:
             1342           [26-8a-310].     53-16-510. Criminal background check.
             1343          (1) At the time of application for, or renewal of, a certificate, the department shall
             1344      obtain, at the applicant's expense, information from a criminal history record or warrant of
             1345      arrest information maintained by the Department of Public Safety pursuant to Title 53, Chapter
             1346      10, Part 2, Bureau of Criminal Identification, to determine whether the individual has been
             1347      convicted of a crime that bears upon the individual's fitness to be certified or to have
             1348      responsibility for the safety and well-being of children, the elderly, or persons with disabilities.
             1349          (2) (a) An applicant who has not had residency in the state for the last five years shall
             1350      submit fingerprints and other identifying information.
             1351          (b) The department shall submit fingerprints obtained under Subsection (2)(a) to the
             1352      Department of Public Safety to be forwarded to the Federal Bureau of Investigation for a
             1353      nationwide criminal history record check to determine whether the individual has been
             1354      convicted of a crime that bears upon the individual's fitness to be certified or to have
             1355      responsibility for the safety and well-being of children, the elderly, or persons with disabilities.
             1356          (3) The department shall have access to juvenile court records to determine whether the
             1357      applicant has been adjudicated in juvenile court of committing an act which if committed by an
             1358      adult would be a felony or misdemeanor and that bears upon the applicant's fitness to be
             1359      certified or to have responsibility for the safety and well-being of children, the elderly, or
             1360      persons with disabilities if:


             1361          (a) the applicant is under the age of 28; or
             1362          (b) the applicant is over the age of 28 and has been convicted, has pleaded no contest,
             1363      or is currently subject to a plea in abeyance or diversion agreement for a felony or
             1364      misdemeanor.
             1365          (4) Information obtained pursuant to Subsections (1) through (3) may be used to:
             1366          (a) withhold certification or renewal;
             1367          (b) commence or substantiate disciplinary action under Section [ 26-8a-503 ] 53-16-703 ;
             1368          (c) enforce the provisions of this chapter; and
             1369          (d) notify the individual's employer as necessary to protect the public.
             1370          (5) The department shall adopt rules under Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative
             1371      Rulemaking Act, consistent with this chapter, defining the circumstances under which an
             1372      applicant who has been convicted of a criminal offense may receive a certification under this
             1373      chapter.
             1374          Section 46. Section 53-16-601 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-401 is
             1375      renumbered and amended to read:
             1376     
Part 6. Ambulance and Paramedic Providers

             1377           [26-8a-401].     53-16-601. State regulation of emergency medical services
             1378      market.
             1379          (1) To ensure emergency medical service quality and minimize unnecessary
             1380      duplication, the department shall regulate the emergency medical service market after October
             1381      1, 1999, by creating and operating a statewide system that:
             1382          (a) consists of exclusive geographic service areas as provided in Section [ 26-8a-402 ]
             1383      53-16-602 ; and
             1384          (b) establishes maximum rates as provided in Section [ 26-8a-403 ] 53-16-603 .
             1385          (2) (a) All licenses issued prior to July 1, 1996, shall expire as stated in the license.
             1386          (b) If no expiration date is stated on a license issued before July 1, 1996, the license
             1387      shall expire on October 1, 1999, unless:
             1388          (i) the license holder requests agency action before August 1, 1999; and
             1389          (ii) before October 1, 1999, the department:
             1390          (A) finds the license has been used as the basis for responding to requests for
             1391      ambulance or paramedic services during the past five years;


             1392          (B) identifies one or more specific geographic areas covered by the license in which the
             1393      license holder has actively and adequately responded as the primary provider to requests for
             1394      ambulance or paramedic services during the past five years; and
             1395          (C) determines that the continuation of a license in a specific geographic area identified
             1396      in Subsection (2)(b)(ii)(B) satisfies:
             1397          (I) the standards established pursuant to Subsection [ 26-8a-404 ] 53-16-604 (2); and
             1398          (II) the requirement of public convenience and necessity.
             1399          (c) If the department finds that a license meets the requirements of Subsection (2)(b),
             1400      the department shall amend the license to reflect:
             1401          (i) the specific geographic area of the license; and
             1402          (ii) a four-year term extension.
             1403          (d) Before July 1, 1999, the department shall publish notice once a week for four
             1404      consecutive weeks of the expiration of licenses pursuant to Subsection (2)(b) in a newspaper of
             1405      general circulation in the state.
             1406          (e) Nothing in this Subsection (2) may be construed as restricting the authority of the
             1407      department to amend overlapping licenses pursuant to Section [ 26-8a-416 ] 53-16-619 .
             1408          (3) After October 1, 1999, new licenses and license renewals shall be for a four-year
             1409      term.
             1410          Section 47. Section 53-16-602 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-402 is
             1411      renumbered and amended to read:
             1412           [26-8a-402].     53-16-602. Exclusive geographic service areas.
             1413          (1) Each ground ambulance provider license issued under this part shall be for an
             1414      exclusive geographic service area as described in the license. Only the licensed ground
             1415      ambulance provider may respond to an ambulance request that originates within the provider's
             1416      exclusive geographic service area, except as provided in Subsection (5) and Section
             1417      [ 26-8a-416 ] 53-16-619 .
             1418          (2) Each paramedic provider license issued under this part shall be for an exclusive
             1419      geographic service area as described in the license. Only the licensed paramedic provider may
             1420      respond to a paramedic request that originates within the exclusive geographic service area,
             1421      except as provided in Subsection (6) and Section [ 26-8a-416 ] 53-16-619 .
             1422          (3) Nothing in this section may be construed as either requiring or prohibiting that the


             1423      formation of boundaries in a given location be the same for a licensed paramedic provider as it
             1424      is for a licensed ambulance provider.
             1425          (4) (a) A licensed ground ambulance or paramedic provider may, as necessary, enter
             1426      into a mutual aid agreement to allow another licensed provider to give assistance in times of
             1427      unusual demand, as that term is defined by the [committee] board in rule.
             1428          (b) A mutual aid agreement shall include a formal written plan detailing the type of
             1429      assistance and the circumstances under which it would be given.
             1430          (c) The parties to a mutual aid agreement shall submit a copy of the agreement to the
             1431      department.
             1432          (d) Notwithstanding this Subsection (4), a licensed provider may not subcontract with
             1433      another entity to provide services in the licensed provider's exclusive geographic service area.
             1434          (5) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), a licensed ground ambulance provider may
             1435      respond to an ambulance request that originates from the exclusive geographic area of another
             1436      provider:
             1437          (a) pursuant to a mutual aid agreement;
             1438          (b) to render assistance on a case-by-case basis to that provider; and
             1439          (c) as necessary to meet needs in time of disaster or other major emergency.
             1440          (6) Notwithstanding Subsection (2), a licensed paramedic provider may respond to a
             1441      paramedic request that originates from the exclusive geographic area of another provider:
             1442          (a) pursuant to a mutual aid agreement;
             1443          (b) to render assistance on a case-by-case basis to that provider; and
             1444          (c) as necessary to meet needs in time of disaster or other major emergency.
             1445          Section 48. Section 53-16-603 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-403 is
             1446      renumbered and amended to read:
             1447           [26-8a-403].     53-16-603. Establishment of maximum rates.
             1448          (1) The department shall, after receiving recommendations under Subsection (2),
             1449      establish maximum rates for ground ambulance providers and paramedic providers that are just
             1450      and reasonable.
             1451          (2) The [committee] board may make recommendations to the department on the
             1452      maximum rates that should be set under Subsection (1).
             1453          (3) (a) The department shall prohibit ground ambulance providers and paramedic


             1454      providers from charging fees for transporting a patient when the provider does not transport the
             1455      patient.
             1456          (b) The provisions of Subsection (3)(a) do not apply to ambulance providers or
             1457      paramedic providers in a geographic service area which contains a town as defined in
             1458      Subsection 10-2-301 (2)(f).
             1459          Section 49. Section 53-16-604 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-404 is
             1460      renumbered and amended to read:
             1461           [26-8a-404].     53-16-604. Ground ambulance and paramedic licenses --
             1462      Application and department review.
             1463          (1) Except as provided in Section [ 26-8a-413 ] 53-16-616 , an applicant for a ground
             1464      ambulance or paramedic license shall apply to the department for a license only by:
             1465          (a) submitting a completed application;
             1466          (b) providing information in the format required by the department; and
             1467          (c) paying the required fees, including the cost of the hearing officer.
             1468          (2) The department shall make rules establishing minimum qualifications and
             1469      requirements for:
             1470          (a) personnel;
             1471          (b) capital reserves;
             1472          (c) equipment;
             1473          (d) a business plan;
             1474          (e) operational procedures;
             1475          (f) medical direction agreements;
             1476          (g) management and control; and
             1477          (h) other matters that may be relevant to an applicant's ability to provide ground
             1478      ambulance or paramedic service.
             1479          (3) An application for a license to provide ground ambulance service or paramedic
             1480      service shall be for all ground ambulance services or paramedic services arising within the
             1481      geographic service area, except that an applicant may apply for a license for less than all
             1482      ground ambulance services or all paramedic services arising within an exclusive geographic
             1483      area if it can demonstrate how the remainder of that area will be served.
             1484          (4) (a) A ground ambulance service licensee may apply to the department for a license


             1485      to provide a higher level of service as defined by department rule if:
             1486          (i) the application for the license is limited to non-911 ambulance or paramedic
             1487      services; and
             1488          (ii) the application includes:
             1489          (A) a copy of the new treatment protocols for the higher level of service approved by
             1490      the off-line medical director;
             1491          (B) an assessment of field performance by the applicant's off-line director; and
             1492          (C) an updated plan of operation demonstrating the ability of the applicant to provide
             1493      the higher level of service.
             1494          (b) If the department determines that the applicant has demonstrated the ability to
             1495      provide the higher level of service in accordance with Subsection (4)(a), the department shall
             1496      issue a revised license reflecting the higher level of service and the requirements of Section
             1497      [ 26-8a-408 ] 53-16-611 do not apply.
             1498          (5) Upon receiving a completed application and the required fees, the department shall
             1499      review the application and determine whether the application meets the minimum
             1500      qualifications and requirements for licensure.
             1501          (6) The department may deny an application if it finds that it contains any materially
             1502      false or misleading information, is incomplete, or if the application demonstrates that the
             1503      applicant fails to meet the minimum qualifications and requirements for licensure under
             1504      Subsection (2).
             1505          (7) If the department denies an application, it shall notify the applicant in writing
             1506      setting forth the grounds for the denial. A denial may be appealed under Title 63G, Chapter 4,
             1507      Administrative Procedures Act.
             1508          Section 50. Section 53-16-605 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-405 is
             1509      renumbered and amended to read:
             1510           [26-8a-405].     53-16-605. Ground ambulance and paramedic licenses --
             1511      Agency notice of approval.
             1512          (1) Beginning January 1, 2004, if the department determines that the application meets
             1513      the minimum requirements for licensure under Section [ 26-8a-404 ] 53-16-604 , the department
             1514      shall issue a notice of the approved application to the applicant.
             1515          (2) A current license holder responding to a request for proposal under Section


             1516      [ 26-8a-405.2 ] 53-16-607 is considered an approved applicant for purposes of Section
             1517      [ 26-8a-405.2 ] 53-16-607 if the current license holder, prior to responding to the request for
             1518      proposal, submits the following to the department:
             1519          (a) the information required by Subsection [ 26-8a-404 ] 53-16-604 (4)(a)(ii); and
             1520          (b) if the license holder is a private entity, a financial statement, a pro forma budget
             1521      and necessary letters of credit demonstrating a financial ability to expand service to a new
             1522      service area; or
             1523          (c) if the license holder is a governmental entity, a letter from the governmental entity's
             1524      governing body demonstrating the governing body's willingness to financially support the
             1525      application.
             1526          Section 51. Section 53-16-606 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-405.1 is
             1527      renumbered and amended to read:
             1528           [26-8a-405.1].     53-16-606. Selection of provider by political subdivision.
             1529          (1) For purposes of this section and Sections [ 26-8a-405.2 ] 53-16-607 and
             1530      [ 26-8a-405.3 ] 53-16-608 :
             1531          (a) "911 ambulance or paramedic services" means either 911 ambulance service, or 911
             1532      paramedic service, or both and:
             1533          (i) means a 911 call received by a designated dispatch center that receives 911 or E911
             1534      calls; and
             1535          (ii) does not mean a seven digit telephone call received directly by an ambulance
             1536      provider licensed under this chapter.
             1537          (b) "Governing body" means:
             1538          (i) in the case of a municipality or county, the elected council, commission, or other
             1539      legislative body that is vested with the legislative power of the municipality;
             1540          (ii) in the case of a special service district, local service district, or county service area,
             1541      each elected council, commission, or other legislative body that is vested with the legislative
             1542      power of the municipalities or counties that are members of the district or service area; and
             1543          (iii) in the case of a local district or special service district for fire protection or
             1544      interlocal entity, the board or other body vested with the power to adopt, amend, and repeal
             1545      rules, bylaws, policies, and procedures for the regulation of its affairs and the conduct of its
             1546      business.


             1547          (c) "Political subdivision" means:
             1548          (i) a city or town located in a county of the first or second class as defined in Section
             1549      17-50-501 ;
             1550          (ii) a county of the first or second class;
             1551          (iii) the following districts located in a county of the first or second class:
             1552          (A) a special service district created under Title 17D, Chapter 1, Special Service
             1553      District Act; and
             1554          (B) a local district under Title 17B, Limited Purpose Local Government Entities -
             1555      Local Districts, for the purpose of providing fire protection, paramedic, and emergency
             1556      services; [or]
             1557          (iv) areas coming together as described in Subsection [ 26-8a-405.2 ]
             1558      53-16-607 (2)(b)(ii);
             1559          (v) municipalities and counties joining together pursuant to Title 11, Chapter 13,
             1560      Interlocal Cooperation Act; or
             1561          (vi) a special service district for fire protection service under Subsection 17D-1-201 (9).
             1562          (2) (a) Only an applicant approved under Section [ 26-8a-405 ] 53-16-605 may respond
             1563      to a request for a proposal for 911 ambulance or paramedic services issued in accordance with
             1564      Section [ 26-8a-405.2 ] 53-16-607 by a political subdivision.
             1565          (b) A response to a request for proposal is subject to the maximum rates established by
             1566      the department under Section [ 26-8a-403 ] 53-16-603 .
             1567          (c) A political subdivision may award a contract to an applicant for the provision of
             1568      911 ambulance or paramedic services:
             1569          (i) in accordance with Section [ 26-8a-405.2 ] 53-16-607 ; and
             1570          (ii) subject to Subsection (3).
             1571          (3) (a) The department shall issue a license to an applicant selected by a political
             1572      subdivision under Subsection (2) unless the department finds that issuing a license to that
             1573      applicant would jeopardize the health, safety, and welfare of the citizens of the geographic
             1574      service area.
             1575          (b) A license issued under this Subsection (3):
             1576          (i) is for the exclusive geographic service area approved by the department in
             1577      accordance with Subsection [ 26-8a-405.2 ] 53-16-607 (2);


             1578          (ii) is valid for four years;
             1579          (iii) is not subject to a request for license from another applicant under the provisions
             1580      of Sections [ 26-8a-406 ] 53-16-609 through [ 26-8a-409 ] 53-16-612 during the four-year term,
             1581      unless the applicant's license is revoked under Section [ 26-8a-504 ] 53-16-704 ; and
             1582          (iv) is subject to supervision by the department under Sections [ 26-8a-503 ] 53-16-703
             1583      and [ 26-8a-504 ] 53-16-704 .
             1584          (4) Except as provided in Subsection [ 26-8a-405.3 ] 53-16-608 (4)(a), the provisions of
             1585      Sections [ 26-8a-406 ] 53-16-609 through [ 26-8a-409 ] 53-16-612 do not apply to a license
             1586      issued under this section.
             1587          Section 52. Section 53-16-607 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-405.2 is
             1588      renumbered and amended to read:
             1589           [26-8a-405.2].     53-16-607. Selection of provider -- Request for competitive
             1590      sealed proposal -- Public convenience and necessity.
             1591          (1) (a) A political subdivision may contract with an applicant approved under Section
             1592      [ 26-8a-404 ] 53-16-604 to provide 911 ambulance or paramedic services for the geographic
             1593      service area that is approved by the department in accordance with Subsection (2), if the
             1594      political subdivision complies with the provisions of this section and Section [ 26-8a-405.3 ]
             1595      53-16-608 .
             1596          (b) The provisions of this section and Sections [ 26-8a-405.1 ] 53-16-606 and
             1597      [ 26-8a-405.3 ] 53-16-608 do not require a political subdivision to issue a request for proposal
             1598      for ambulance or paramedic services. If a political subdivision does not contract with an
             1599      applicant in accordance with this section and Section [ 26-8a-405.3 ] 53-16-608 , the provisions
             1600      of Sections [ 26-8a-406 ] 53-16-609 through [ 26-8a-409 ] 53-16-612 apply to the issuance of a
             1601      license for ambulance or paramedic services in the geographic service area that is within the
             1602      boundaries of the political subdivision.
             1603          (c) (i) For purposes of this Subsection (1)(c):
             1604          (A) "Local district" means a local district under Title 17B, Limited Purpose Local
             1605      Government Entities - Local Districts, that:
             1606          (I) is located in a county of the first or second class; and
             1607          (II) provides fire protection, paramedic, and emergency services.
             1608          (B) "Participating municipality" means a city or town whose area is partly or entirely


             1609      included within a county service area or local district.
             1610          (C) "Participating county" means a county whose unincorporated area is partly or
             1611      entirely included within a local district.
             1612          (ii) A participating municipality or participating county may contract with a provider
             1613      for 911 ambulance or paramedic service as provided in this section and Section [ 26-8a-405.3 ]
             1614      53-16-608 .
             1615          (iii) If the participating municipality or participating county contracts with a provider
             1616      for 911 ambulance or paramedic services under this section and Section [ 26-8a-405.3 ]
             1617      53-16-608 :
             1618          (A) the local district is not obligated to provide the ambulance or paramedic services
             1619      that are included in the contract between the participating municipality or the participating
             1620      county and the 911 ambulance or paramedic provider;
             1621          (B) the local district may impose taxes and obligations within the local district in the
             1622      same manner as if the participating municipality or participating county were receiving all
             1623      services offered by the local district; and
             1624          (C) the participating municipality's and participating county's obligations to the local
             1625      district are not diminished.
             1626          (2) (a) The political subdivision shall submit the request for proposal and the exclusive
             1627      geographic service area to be included in the request for proposal to the department for
             1628      approval prior to issuing the request for proposal. The department shall approve the request for
             1629      proposal and the exclusive geographic service area:
             1630          (i) unless the geographic service area creates an orphaned area; and
             1631          (ii) in accordance with Subsections (2)(b) and (c).
             1632          (b) The exclusive geographic service area may:
             1633          (i) include the entire geographic service area that is within the political subdivision's
             1634      boundaries;
             1635          (ii) include islands within or adjacent to other peripheral areas not included in the
             1636      political subdivision that governs the geographic service area; or
             1637          (iii) exclude portions of the geographic service area within the political subdivision's
             1638      boundaries if another political subdivision or licensed provider agrees to include the excluded
             1639      area within their license.


             1640          (c) The proposed geographic service area for 911 ambulance or paramedic service must
             1641      demonstrate that non-911 ambulance or paramedic service will be provided in the geographic
             1642      service area, either by the current provider, the applicant, or some other method acceptable to
             1643      the department. The department may consider the effect of the proposed geographic service
             1644      area on the costs to the non-911 provider and that provider's ability to provide only non-911
             1645      services in the proposed area.
             1646          Section 53. Section 53-16-608 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-405.3 is
             1647      renumbered and amended to read:
             1648           [26-8a-405.3].     53-16-608. Use of competitive sealed proposals -- Procedure
             1649      -- Appeal rights.
             1650          (1) (a) Competitive sealed proposals for paramedic or 911 ambulance services under
             1651      Section [ 26-8a-405.2 ] 53-16-607 shall be solicited through a request for proposal and the
             1652      provisions of this section.
             1653          (b) The governing body of the political subdivision shall approve the request for
             1654      proposal prior to the notice of the request for proposals under Subsection (1)(c).
             1655          (c) Notice of the request for proposals must be published at least once a week for three
             1656      consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation published in the county, or if there is
             1657      no such newspaper, then notice must be posted for at least 20 days in at least five public places
             1658      in the county.
             1659          (2) (a) Proposals shall be opened so as to avoid disclosure of contents to competing
             1660      offerors during the process of negotiations.
             1661          (b) (i) Subsequent to the published notice, and prior to selecting an applicant, the
             1662      political subdivision must hold a presubmission conference with interested applicants for the
             1663      purpose of assuring full understanding of, and responsiveness to, solicitation requirements.
             1664          (ii) A political subdivision shall allow at least 90 days from the presubmission
             1665      conference for the proposers to submit proposals.
             1666          (c) Subsequent to the presubmission conference, the political subdivision may issue
             1667      addenda to the request for proposals. An addenda to a request for proposal must be finalized
             1668      and posted by the political subdivision at least 45 days prior to the date on which the proposal
             1669      must be submitted.
             1670          (d) Offerors to the request for proposals shall be accorded fair and equal treatment with


             1671      respect to any opportunity for discussion and revisions of proposals, and revisions may be
             1672      permitted after submission and before a contract is awarded for the purpose of obtaining best
             1673      and final offers.
             1674          (e) In conducting discussions, there shall be no disclosures of any information derived
             1675      from proposals submitted by competing offerors.
             1676          (3) (a) (i) A political subdivision may select an applicant approved by the department
             1677      under Section [ 26-8a-404 ] 53-16-604 to provide 911 ambulance or paramedic services by
             1678      contract to the most responsible offeror as defined in Subsection 63G-6-103 (24).
             1679          (ii) An award under Subsection (3)(a)(i) shall be made to the responsible offeror whose
             1680      proposal is determined in writing to be the most advantageous to the political subdivision,
             1681      taking into consideration price and the evaluation factors set forth in the request for proposal.
             1682          (b) The applicants who are approved under Section [ 26-8a-405 ] 53-16-605 and who
             1683      are selected under this section may be the political subdivision issuing the request for
             1684      competitive sealed proposals, or any other public entity or entities, any private person or entity,
             1685      or any combination thereof.
             1686          (c) A political subdivision may reject all of the competitive proposals.
             1687          (4) In seeking competitive sealed proposals and awarding contracts under this section,
             1688      a political subdivision:
             1689          (a) shall apply the public convenience and necessity factors listed in Subsections
             1690      [ 26-8a-408 ] 53-16-611 (2) through (6);
             1691          (b) shall require the applicant responding to the proposal to disclose how the applicant
             1692      will meet performance standards in the request for proposal;
             1693          (c) may not require or restrict an applicant to a certain method of meeting the
             1694      performance standards, including:
             1695          (i) requiring ambulance medical personnel to also be a firefighter; or
             1696          (ii) mandating that offerors use fire stations or dispatch services of the political
             1697      subdivision;
             1698          (d) (i) shall require an applicant to submit the proposal based on full cost accounting in
             1699      accordance with generally accepted accounting principals; and
             1700          (ii) if the applicant is a governmental entity, in addition to the requirements of
             1701      Subsection (4)(e)(i), in accordance with generally accepted government auditing standards and


             1702      in compliance with the State of Utah Legal Compliance Audit Guide; and
             1703          (e) shall set forth in the request for proposal:
             1704          (i) the method for determining full cost accounting in accordance with generally
             1705      accepted accounting principles, and require an applicant to submit the proposal based on such
             1706      full cost accounting principles;
             1707          (ii) guidelines established to further competition and provider accountability; and
             1708          (iii) a list of the factors that will be considered by the political subdivision in the award
             1709      of the contract, including by percentage, the relative weight of the factors established under this
             1710      Subsection (4)(e), which may include such things as:
             1711          (A) response times;
             1712          (B) staging locations;
             1713          (C) experience;
             1714          (D) quality of care; and
             1715          (E) cost, consistent with the cost accounting method in Subsection (4)(e)(i).
             1716          (5) (a) Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsection 63G-6-104 (3), the provisions of
             1717      Title 63G, Chapter 6, Part 8, Legal and Contractual Remedies, apply to the procurement
             1718      process required by this section, except as provided in Subsection (5)(c).
             1719          (b) The Procurement Appeals Board created in Section 63G-6-807 shall have
             1720      jurisdiction to review and determine an appeal of an offeror under this section in the same
             1721      manner as provided in Section 63G-6-810 .
             1722          (c) (i) An offeror may appeal the solicitation or award as provided by the political
             1723      subdivision's procedures. After all political subdivision appeal rights are exhausted, the offeror
             1724      may appeal under the provisions of Subsections (5)(a) and (b).
             1725          (ii) The factual determination required by Subsection 63G-6-813 (1) shall be based on
             1726      whether the solicitation or award was made in accordance with the procedures set forth in this
             1727      section and Section [ 26-8a-405.2 ] 53-16-607 .
             1728          (d) The determination of an issue of fact by the appeals board shall be final and
             1729      conclusive unless arbitrary and capricious or clearly erroneous as provided in Section
             1730      63G-6-813 .
             1731          Section 54. Section 53-16-609 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-406 is
             1732      renumbered and amended to read:


             1733           [26-8a-406].     53-16-609. Ground ambulance and paramedic licenses --
             1734      Parties.
             1735          (1) When an applicant approved under Section [ 26-8a-404 ] 53-16-604 seeks licensure
             1736      under the provisions of Sections [ 26-8a-406 ] 53-16-609 through [ 26-8a-409 ] 53-16-612 , the
             1737      department shall:
             1738          (a) issue a notice of agency action to the applicant to commence an informal
             1739      administrative proceeding;
             1740          (b) provide notice of the application to all interested parties; and
             1741          (c) publish notice of the application, at the applicant's expense, once a week for four
             1742      consecutive weeks, in a newspaper of general circulation in the geographic service area that is
             1743      the subject of the application.
             1744          (2) An interested party has 30 days to object to an application.
             1745          (3) If an interested party objects, the presiding officer must join the interested party as
             1746      an indispensable party to the proceeding.
             1747          (4) The department may join the proceeding as a party to represent the public interest.
             1748          (5) Others who may be affected by the grant of a license to the applicant may join the
             1749      proceeding, if the presiding officer determines that they meet the requirement of legal standing.
             1750          Section 55. Section 53-16-610 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-407 is
             1751      renumbered and amended to read:
             1752           [26-8a-407].     53-16-610. Ground ambulance and paramedic licenses --
             1753      Proceedings.
             1754          (1) The presiding officer shall:
             1755          (a) commence an informal adjudicative proceeding within 120 days of receiving a
             1756      completed application;
             1757          (b) meet with the applicant and objecting interested parties and provide no less than
             1758      120 days for a negotiated resolution, consistent with the criteria in Section [ 26-8a-408 ]
             1759      53-16-611 ;
             1760          (c) set aside a separate time during the proceedings to accept public comment on the
             1761      application; and
             1762          (d) present a written decision to the executive director if a resolution has been reached
             1763      that satisfies the criteria in Section [ 26-8a-408 ] 53-16-611 .


             1764          (2) At any time during an informal adjudicative proceeding under Subsection (1), any
             1765      party may request conversion of the informal adjudicative proceeding to a formal adjudicative
             1766      proceeding in accordance with Section 63G-4-202 .
             1767          (3) Upon conversion to a formal adjudicative proceeding, a hearing officer shall be
             1768      assigned to the application as provided in Section [ 26-8a-409 ] 53-16-612 . The hearing office
             1769      shall:
             1770          (a) set aside a separate time during the proceedings to accept public comment on the
             1771      application;
             1772          (b) apply the criteria established in Section [ 26-8a-408 ] 53-16-611 ; and
             1773          (c) present a recommended decision to the executive director in writing.
             1774          (4) The executive director may, as set forth in a final written order, accept, modify,
             1775      reject, or remand the decision of a presiding or hearing officer after:
             1776          (a) reviewing the record;
             1777          (b) giving due deference to the officer's decision; and
             1778          (c) determining whether the criteria in Section [ 26-8a-408 ] 53-16-611 have been
             1779      satisfied.
             1780          Section 56. Section 53-16-611 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-408 is
             1781      renumbered and amended to read:
             1782           [26-8a-408].     53-16-611. Criteria for determining public convenience and
             1783      necessity.
             1784          (1) The criteria for determining public convenience and necessity is set forth in
             1785      Subsections (2) through (6).
             1786          (2) Access to emergency medical services must be maintained or improved. The
             1787      officer shall consider the impact on existing services, including the impact on response times,
             1788      call volumes, populations and exclusive geographic service areas served, and the ability of
             1789      surrounding licensed providers to service their exclusive geographic service areas. The
             1790      issuance or amendment of a license may not create an orphaned area.
             1791          (3) The quality of service in the area must be maintained or improved. The officer
             1792      shall consider the:
             1793          (a) staffing and equipment standards of the current licensed provider and the applicant;
             1794          (b) training and certification levels of the current licensed provider's staff and the


             1795      applicant's staff;
             1796          (c) continuing medical education provided by the current licensed provider and the
             1797      applicant;
             1798          (d) levels of care as defined by department rule;
             1799          (e) plan of medical control; and
             1800          (f) the negative or beneficial impact on the regional emergency medical service system
             1801      to provide service to the public.
             1802          (4) The cost to the public must be justified. The officer must consider:
             1803          (a) the financial solvency of the applicant;
             1804          (b) the applicant's ability to provide services within the rates established under Section
             1805      [ 26-8a-403 ] 53-16-603 ;
             1806          (c) the applicant's ability to comply with cost reporting requirements;
             1807          (d) the cost efficiency of the applicant; and
             1808          (e) the cost effect of the application on the public, interested parties, and the emergency
             1809      medical services system.
             1810          (5) Local desires concerning cost, quality, and access must be considered. The officer
             1811      shall assess and consider:
             1812          (a) the existing provider's record of providing services and the applicant's record and
             1813      ability to provide similar or improved services;
             1814          (b) locally established emergency medical services goals, including those established in
             1815      Subsection (7);
             1816          (c) comment by local governments on the applicant's business and operations plans;
             1817          (d) comment by interested parties that are providers on the impact of the application on
             1818      the parties' ability to provide emergency medical services;
             1819          (e) comment by interested parties that are local governments on the impact of the
             1820      application on the citizens it represents; and
             1821          (f) public comment on any aspect of the application or proposed license.
             1822          (6) Other related criteria:
             1823          (a) the officer considers necessary; or
             1824          (b) established by department rule.
             1825          (7) The role of local governments in the licensing of ground ambulance and paramedic


             1826      providers that serve areas also served by the local governments is important. The Legislature
             1827      strongly encourages local governments to establish cost, quality, and access goals for the
             1828      ground ambulance and paramedic services that serve their areas.
             1829          (8) In a formal adjudicative proceeding, the applicant bears the burden of establishing
             1830      that public convenience and necessity require the approval of the application for all or part of
             1831      the exclusive geographic service area requested.
             1832          Section 57. Section 53-16-612 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-409 is
             1833      renumbered and amended to read:
             1834           [26-8a-409].     53-16-612. Ground ambulance and paramedic licenses --
             1835      Hearing and presiding officers.
             1836          (1) The department shall set certification and training standards for hearing officers and
             1837      presiding officers.
             1838          (2) At a minimum, a presiding officer shall:
             1839          (a) be familiar with the theory and application of public convenience and necessity; and
             1840          (b) have a working knowledge of the emergency medical service system in the state.
             1841          (3) In addition to the requirements in Subsection (2), a hearing officer shall also be
             1842      licensed to practice law in the state.
             1843          (4) The department shall provide training for hearing officer and presiding officer
             1844      candidates in the theory and application of public convenience and necessity and on the
             1845      emergency medical system in the state.
             1846          (5) The department shall maintain a roster of no less than five individuals who meet
             1847      the minimum qualifications for both presiding and hearing officers and the standards set by the
             1848      department.
             1849          (6) The parties may mutually select an officer from the roster if the officer is available.
             1850          (7) If the parties cannot agree upon an officer under Subsection (4), the department
             1851      shall randomly select an officer from the roster or from a smaller group of the roster agreed
             1852      upon by the applicant and the objecting interested parties.
             1853          Section 58. Section 53-16-613 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-410 is
             1854      renumbered and amended to read:
             1855           [26-8a-410].     53-16-613. Local approvals.
             1856          (1) Licensed ambulance providers and paramedic providers must meet all local zoning


             1857      and business licensing standards generally applicable to businesses operating within the
             1858      jurisdiction.
             1859          (2) Publicly subsidized providers must demonstrate approval of the taxing authority
             1860      that will provide the subsidy.
             1861          (3) A publicly operated service must demonstrate that the governing body has approved
             1862      the provision of services to the entire exclusive geographic service area that is the subject of
             1863      the license, including those areas that may lie outside the territorial or jurisdictional boundaries
             1864      of the governing body.
             1865          Section 59. Section 53-16-614 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-411 is
             1866      renumbered and amended to read:
             1867           [26-8a-411].     53-16-614. Limitation on repetitive applications.
             1868          A person who has previously applied for a license under Sections [ 26-8a-406 ]
             1869      53-16-609 through [ 26-8a-409 ] 53-16-612 may not apply for a license for the same service that
             1870      covers any exclusive geographic service area that was the subject of the prior application
             1871      unless:
             1872          (1) one year has passed from the date of the issuance of a final decision under Section
             1873      [ 26-8a-407 ] 53-16-610 ; or
             1874          (2) all interested parties and the department agree that a new application is in the public
             1875      interest.
             1876          Section 60. Section 53-16-615 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-412 is
             1877      renumbered and amended to read:
             1878           [26-8a-412].     53-16-615. License for air ambulance providers.
             1879          (1) An applicant for an air ambulance provider shall apply to the department for a
             1880      license only by:
             1881          (a) submitting a complete application;
             1882          (b) providing information in the format required by the department; and
             1883          (c) paying the required fees.
             1884          (2) The department may make rules establishing minimum qualifications and
             1885      requirements for:
             1886          (a) personnel;
             1887          (b) capital reserves;


             1888          (c) equipment;
             1889          (d) business plan;
             1890          (e) operational procedures;
             1891          (f) resource hospital and medical direction agreements;
             1892          (g) management and control qualifications and requirements; and
             1893          (h) other matters that may be relevant to an applicant's ability to provide air ambulance
             1894      services.
             1895          (3) Upon receiving a completed application and the required fees, the department shall
             1896      review the application and determine whether the application meets the minimum requirements
             1897      for licensure.
             1898          (4) The department may deny an application for an air ambulance if:
             1899          (a) the department finds that the application contains any materially false or misleading
             1900      information or is incomplete;
             1901          (b) the application demonstrates that the applicant fails to meet the minimum
             1902      requirements for licensure; or
             1903          (c) the department finds after inspection that the applicant does not meet the minimum
             1904      requirements for licensure.
             1905          (5) If the department denies an application under this section, it shall notify the
             1906      applicant in writing setting forth the grounds for the denial.
             1907          Section 61. Section 53-16-616 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-413 is
             1908      renumbered and amended to read:
             1909           [26-8a-413].     53-16-616. License renewals.
             1910          (1) A licensed provider desiring to renew its license must meet the renewal
             1911      requirements established by department rule.
             1912          (2) The department shall issue a renewal license for a ground ambulance provider or a
             1913      paramedic provider upon the licensee's application for a renewal and without a public hearing
             1914      if there has been:
             1915          (a) no change in controlling interest in the ownership of the licensee as defined in
             1916      Section [ 26-8a-415 ] 53-16-618 ;
             1917          (b) no serious, substantiated public complaints filed with the department against the
             1918      licensee during the term of the previous license;


             1919          (c) no material or substantial change in the basis upon which the license was originally
             1920      granted;
             1921          (d) no reasoned objection from the [committee] board or the department; and
             1922          (e) if the applicant was licensed under the provisions of Sections [ 26-8a-406 ]
             1923      53-16-609 through [ 26-8a-409 ] 53-16-612 , no conflicting license application.
             1924          (3) (a) (i) The provisions of this Subsection (3) apply to a provider licensed under the
             1925      provisions of Sections [ 26-8a-405.1 ] 53-16-606 and [ 26-8a-405.2 ] 53-16-607 .
             1926          (ii) A provider may renew its license if the provisions of Subsections (1), (2)(a)
             1927      through (d), and this Subsection (3) are met.
             1928          (b) (i) The department shall issue a renewal license to a provider upon the provider's
             1929      application for renewal for one additional four-year term if the political subdivision certifies to
             1930      the department that the provider has met all of the specifications of the original bid.
             1931          (ii) If the political subdivision does not certify to the department that the provider has
             1932      met all of the specifications of the original bid, the department may not issue a renewal license
             1933      and the political subdivision must enter into a public bid process under Sections [ 26-8a-405.1 ]
             1934      53-16-606 and [ 26-8a-405.2 ] 53-16-607 .
             1935          (c) (i) The department shall issue an additional renewal license to a provider who has
             1936      already been issued a one-time renewal license under the provisions of Subsection (3)(b)(i) if
             1937      the department and the political subdivision do not receive, prior to the expiration of the
             1938      provider's license, written notice from an approved applicant informing the political
             1939      subdivision of the approved applicant's desire to submit a bid for ambulance or paramedic
             1940      service.
             1941          (ii) If the department and the political subdivision receive the notice in accordance with
             1942      Subsection (3)(c)(i), the department may not issue a renewal license and the political
             1943      subdivision must enter into a public bid process under Sections [ 26-8a-405.1 ] 53-16-606 and
             1944      [ 26-8a-405.2 ] 53-16-607 .
             1945          (4) The department shall issue a renewal license for an air ambulance provider upon
             1946      the licensee's application for renewal and completion of the renewal requirements established
             1947      by department rule.
             1948          Section 62. Section 53-16-617 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-414 is
             1949      renumbered and amended to read:


             1950           [26-8a-414].     53-16-617. Annexations.
             1951          (1) A municipality shall comply with the provisions of this section if the municipality
             1952      is licensed under this chapter and desires to provide service to an area that is:
             1953          (a) included in a petition for annexation under Title 10, Chapter 2, Part 4, Annexation;
             1954      and
             1955          (b) currently serviced by another provider licensed under this chapter.
             1956          (2) (a) (i) At least 45 days prior to approving a petition for annexation, the municipality
             1957      shall certify to the department that by the time of the approval of the annexation the
             1958      municipality can meet or exceed the current level of service provided by the existing licensee
             1959      for the annexed area by meeting the requirements of Subsections (2)(b)(ii)(A) through (D); and
             1960          (ii) no later than three business days after the municipality files a petition for
             1961      annexation in accordance with Section 10-2-403 , provide written notice of the petition for
             1962      annexation to:
             1963          (A) the existing licensee providing service to the area included in the petition of
             1964      annexation; and
             1965          (B) the department.
             1966          (b) (i) After receiving a certification under Subsection (2)(a), but prior to the
             1967      municipality approving a petition for annexation, the department may audit the municipality
             1968      only to verify the requirements of Subsections (2)(b)(ii)(A) through (D).
             1969          (ii) If the department elects to conduct an audit, the department shall make a finding
             1970      that the municipality can meet or exceed the current level of service provided by the existing
             1971      licensee for the annexed area if the department finds that the municipality has or will have by
             1972      the time of the approval of the annexation:
             1973          (A) adequate trained personnel to deliver basic and advanced life support services;
             1974          (B) adequate apparatus and equipment to deliver emergency medical services;
             1975          (C) adequate funding for personnel and equipment; and
             1976          (D) appropriate medical controls, such as a medical director and base hospital.
             1977          (iii) The department shall submit the results of the audit in writing to the municipal
             1978      legislative body.
             1979          (3) (a) If the department audit finds that the municipality meets the requirements of
             1980      Subsection (2)(b)(ii), the department shall issue an amended license to the municipality and all


             1981      other affected licensees to reflect the municipality's new boundaries after the department
             1982      receives notice of the approval of the petition for annexation from the municipality in
             1983      accordance with Section 10-2-425 .
             1984          (b) (i) Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsection 63G-4-102 (2)(k), if the
             1985      department audit finds that the municipality fails to meet the requirements of Subsection
             1986      (2)(b)(ii), the municipality may request an adjudicative proceeding under the provisions of
             1987      Title 63G, Chapter 4, Administrative Procedures Act. The municipality may approve the
             1988      petition for annexation while an adjudicative proceeding requested under this Subsection
             1989      (3)(b)(i) is pending.
             1990          (ii) The department shall conduct an adjudicative proceeding when requested under
             1991      Subsection (3)(b)(i).
             1992          (iii) Notwithstanding the provisions of Sections [ 26-8a-404 ] 53-16-604 through
             1993      [ 26-8a-409 ] 53-16-612 , in any adjudicative proceeding held under the provisions of Subsection
             1994      (3)(b)(i), the department bears the burden of establishing that the municipality cannot, by the
             1995      time of the approval of the annexation, meet the requirements of Subsection (2)(b)(ii).
             1996          (c) If, at the time of the approval of the annexation, an adjudicative proceeding is
             1997      pending under the provisions of Subsection (3)(b)(i), the department shall issue amended
             1998      licenses if the municipality prevails in the adjudicative proceeding.
             1999          Section 63. Section 53-16-618 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-415 is
             2000      renumbered and amended to read:
             2001           [26-8a-415].     53-16-618. Changes in ownership.
             2002          (1) A licensed provider whose ownership or controlling ownership interest has changed
             2003      shall submit information to the department, as required by department rule:
             2004          (a) to establish whether the new owner or new controlling party meets minimum
             2005      requirements for licensure; and
             2006          (b) except as provided in Subsection (2), to commence an administrative proceeding to
             2007      determine whether the new owner meets the requirement of public convenience and necessity
             2008      under Section [ 26-8a-408 ] 53-16-611 .
             2009          (2) An administrative proceeding is not required under Subsection (1)(b) if:
             2010          (a) the change in ownership interest is among existing owners of a closely held
             2011      corporation and the change does not result in a change in the management of the licensee or in


             2012      the name of the licensee;
             2013          (b) the change in ownership in a closely held corporation results in the introduction of
             2014      new owners, provided that:
             2015          (i) the new owners are limited to individuals who would be entitled to the equity in the
             2016      closely held corporation by the laws of intestate succession had the transferor died intestate at
             2017      the time of the transfer;
             2018          (ii) the majority owners on January 1, 1999, have been disclosed to the department by
             2019      October 1, 1999, and the majority owners on January 1, 1999, retain a majority interest in the
             2020      closely held corporation; and
             2021          (iii) the name of the licensed provider remains the same;
             2022          (c) the change in ownership is the result of one or more owners transferring their
             2023      interests to a trust, limited liability company, partnership, or closely held corporation so long as
             2024      the transferors retain control over the receiving entity;
             2025          (d) the change in ownership is the result of a distribution of an estate or a trust upon the
             2026      death of the testator or the trustor and the recipients are limited to individuals who would be
             2027      entitled to the interest by the laws of intestate succession had the transferor died intestate at the
             2028      time of the transfer; or
             2029          (e) other similar changes that the department establishes, by rule, as having no
             2030      significant impact on the cost, quality, or access to emergency medical services.
             2031          Section 64. Section 53-16-619 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-416 is
             2032      renumbered and amended to read:
             2033           [26-8a-416].     53-16-619. Transition to eliminate inconsistent licenses.
             2034          (1) By May 30, 2000, the department shall review all licenses in effect on October 2,
             2035      1999, to identify overlap, as defined in department rule, in the service areas of two or more
             2036      licensed providers.
             2037          (2) By June 30, 2000, the department shall notify all licensed providers affected by an
             2038      overlap. By September 30, 2000, the department shall schedule, by order, a deadline to resolve
             2039      each overlap, considering the effects on the licensed providers and the areas to be addressed.
             2040          (3) For each overlap, the department shall meet with the affected licensed providers
             2041      and provide 120 days for a negotiated resolution, consistent with the criteria in Section
             2042      [ 26-8a-408 ] 53-16-611 .


             2043          (4) (a) If a resolution is reached under Subsection (2) that the department finds satisfies
             2044      the criteria in Section [ 26-8a-408 ] 53-16-611 , the department shall amend the licenses to reflect
             2045      the resolution consistent with Subsection (6).
             2046          (b) If a resolution is not reached under Subsection (2), the department or any of the
             2047      licensed providers involved in the matter may request the commencement of a formal
             2048      adjudicative proceeding to resolve the overlap.
             2049          (5) The department shall commence adjudicative proceedings for any overlap that is
             2050      not resolved by July 1, 2003.
             2051          (6) Notwithstanding the exclusive geographic service requirement of Section
             2052      [ 26-8a-402 ] 53-16-602 , the department may amend one or more licenses after a resolution is
             2053      reached or an adjudicative proceeding has been held to allow:
             2054          (a) a single licensed provider to serve all or part of the overlap area;
             2055          (b) more than one licensed provider to serve the overlap area;
             2056          (c) licensed providers to provide different types of service in the overlap area; or
             2057          (d) licenses that recognize service arrangements that existed on September 30, 1999.
             2058          (7) Notwithstanding Subsection (6), any license for an overlap area terminates upon:
             2059          (a) relinquishment by the provider; or
             2060          (b) revocation by the department.
             2061          Section 65. Section 53-16-701 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-501 is
             2062      renumbered and amended to read:
             2063     
Part 7. Enforcement Provisions

             2064           [26-8a-501].     53-16-701. Discrimination.
             2065          (1) No person licensed, certified, or designated pursuant to this chapter may
             2066      discriminate in the provision of emergency medical services on the basis of race, sex, color,
             2067      creed, or prior inquiry as to ability to pay.
             2068          (2) This chapter does not authorize or require medical assistance or transportation over
             2069      the objection of an individual on religious grounds.
             2070          Section 66. Section 53-16-702 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-502 is
             2071      renumbered and amended to read:
             2072           [26-8a-502].     53-16-702. Illegal activity.
             2073          (1) Except as provided in Section [ 26-8a-308 ] 53-16-508 , a person may not:


             2074          (a) practice or engage in the practice, represent himself to be practicing or engaging in
             2075      the practice, or attempt to practice or engage in the practice of any activity that requires a
             2076      license, certification, or designation under this chapter unless that person is so licensed,
             2077      certified, or designated; or
             2078          (b) offer an emergency medical service that requires a license, certificate, or
             2079      designation unless the person is so licensed, certified, or designated.
             2080          (2) A person may not advertise or hold himself out as one holding a license,
             2081      certification, or designation required under this chapter, unless that person holds the license,
             2082      certification, or designation.
             2083          (3) A person may not employ or permit any employee to perform any service for which
             2084      a license or certificate is required by this chapter, unless the person performing the service
             2085      possesses the required license or certificate.
             2086          (4) A person may not wear, display, sell, reproduce, or otherwise use any Utah
             2087      Emergency Medical Services insignia without authorization from the department.
             2088          (5) A person may not reproduce or otherwise use materials developed by the
             2089      department for certification or recertification testing or examination without authorization from
             2090      the department.
             2091          (6) A person may not willfully summon an ambulance or emergency response vehicle
             2092      or report that one is needed when such person knows that the ambulance or emergency
             2093      response vehicle is not needed.
             2094          (7) A person who violates this section is subject to Section 26-23-6 .
             2095          Section 67. Section 53-16-703 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-503 is
             2096      renumbered and amended to read:
             2097           [26-8a-503].     53-16-703. Discipline of emergency medical services
             2098      personnel.
             2099          (1) The department may refuse to issue a certificate or renewal, or revoke, suspend,
             2100      restrict, or place on probation an individual's certificate if:
             2101          (a) the individual does not meet the qualifications for certification under Section
             2102      [ 26-8a-302 ] 53-16-502 ;
             2103          (b) the individual has engaged in conduct, as defined by [committee] board rule, that:
             2104          (i) is unprofessional;


             2105          (ii) is adverse to the public health, safety, morals, or welfare; or
             2106          (iii) would adversely affect public trust in the emergency medical service system;
             2107          (c) the individual has violated Section [ 26-8a-502 ] 53-16-702 or other provision of this
             2108      chapter;
             2109          (d) a court of competent jurisdiction has determined the individual to be mentally
             2110      incompetent for any reason; or
             2111          (e) the individual is unable to provide emergency medical services with reasonable
             2112      skill and safety because of illness, drunkenness, use of drugs, narcotics, chemicals, or any other
             2113      type of material, or as a result of any other mental or physical condition, when the individual's
             2114      condition demonstrates a clear and unjustifiable threat or potential threat to oneself, coworkers,
             2115      or the public health, safety, or welfare that cannot be reasonably mitigated.
             2116          (2) (a) An action to revoke, suspend, restrict, or place a certificate on probation shall be
             2117      done in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 4, Administrative Procedures Act.
             2118          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (2)(a), the department may issue a cease and desist
             2119      order under Section [ 26-8a-507 ] 53-16-707 to immediately suspend an individual's certificate
             2120      pending an administrative proceeding to be held within 30 days if there is evidence to show
             2121      that the individual poses a clear, immediate, and unjustifiable threat or potential threat to the
             2122      public health, safety, or welfare.
             2123          (3) An individual whose certificate has been suspended, revoked, or restricted may
             2124      apply for reinstatement of the certificate at reasonable intervals and upon compliance with any
             2125      conditions imposed upon the certificate by statute, [committee] board rule, or the terms of the
             2126      suspension, revocation, or restriction.
             2127          (4) In addition to taking disciplinary action under Subsection (1), the department may
             2128      impose sanctions in accordance with Section 26-23-6 .
             2129          Section 68. Section 53-16-704 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-504 is
             2130      renumbered and amended to read:
             2131           [26-8a-504].     53-16-704. Discipline of designated and licensed providers.
             2132          (1) The department may refuse to issue a license or designation or a renewal, or revoke,
             2133      suspend, restrict, or place on probation, an emergency medical service provider's license or
             2134      designation if the provider has:
             2135          (a) failed to abide by terms of the license or designation;


             2136          (b) violated statute or rule;
             2137          (c) failed to provide services at the level or in the exclusive geographic service area
             2138      required by the license or designation;
             2139          (d) failed to submit a renewal application in a timely fashion as required by department
             2140      rule;
             2141          (e) failed to follow operational standards established by the [committee] board; or
             2142          (f) committed an act in the performance of a professional duty that endangered the
             2143      public or constituted gross negligence.
             2144          (2) (a) An action to revoke, suspend, restrict, or place a license or designation on
             2145      probation shall be done in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 4, Administrative Procedures
             2146      Act.
             2147          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (2)(a), the department may issue a cease and desist
             2148      order under Section [ 26-8a-507 ] 53-16-707 to immediately suspend a license or designation
             2149      pending an administrative proceeding to be held within 30 days if there is evidence to show
             2150      that the provider or facility poses a clear, immediate, and unjustifiable threat or potential threat
             2151      to the public health, safety, or welfare.
             2152          (3) In addition to taking disciplinary action under Subsection (1), the department may
             2153      impose sanctions in accordance with Section 26-23-6 .
             2154          Section 69. Section 53-16-705 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-505 is
             2155      renumbered and amended to read:
             2156           [26-8a-505].     53-16-705. Service interruption or cessation -- Receivership
             2157      -- Default coverage -- Notice.
             2158          (1) Acting in the public interest, the department may petition the district court where an
             2159      ambulance or paramedic provider operates or the district court with jurisdiction in Salt Lake
             2160      County to appoint the department or an independent receiver to continue the operations of a
             2161      provider upon any one of the following conditions:
             2162          (a) the provider ceases or intends to cease operations;
             2163          (b) the provider becomes insolvent;
             2164          (c) the department has initiated proceedings to revoke the provider's license and has
             2165      determined that the lives, health, safety, or welfare of the population served within the
             2166      provider's exclusive geographic service area are endangered because of the provider's action or


             2167      inaction pending a full hearing on the license revocation; or
             2168          (d) the department has revoked the provider's license and has been unable to adequately
             2169      arrange for another provider to take over the provider's exclusive geographic service area.
             2170          (2) If a licensed or designated provider ceases operations or is otherwise unable to
             2171      provide services, the department may arrange for another licensed provider to provide services
             2172      on a temporary basis until a license is issued.
             2173          (3) A licensed provider shall give the department 30 days notice of its intent to cease
             2174      operations.
             2175          Section 70. Section 53-16-706 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-506 is
             2176      renumbered and amended to read:
             2177           [26-8a-506].     53-16-706. Investigations for enforcement of chapter.
             2178          (1) The department may, for the purpose of ascertaining compliance with the
             2179      provisions of this chapter, enter and inspect on a routine basis the business premises and
             2180      equipment of a person:
             2181          (a) with a certificate, designation, permit, or license; or
             2182          (b) who holds himself out to the general public as providing a service for which a
             2183      certificate, designation, permit, or license is required under Section [ 26-8a-301 ] 53-16-501 .
             2184          (2) Before conducting an inspection under Subsection (1), the department shall, after
             2185      identifying the person in charge:
             2186          (a) give proper identification;
             2187          (b) describe the nature and purpose of the inspection; and
             2188          (c) if necessary, explain the authority of the department to conduct the inspection.
             2189          (3) In conducting an inspection under Subsection (1), the department may, after
             2190      meeting the requirements of Subsection (2):
             2191          (a) inspect records, equipment, and vehicles; and
             2192          (b) interview personnel.
             2193          (4) An inspection conducted under Subsection (1) shall be during regular operational
             2194      hours.
             2195          Section 71. Section 53-16-707 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-507 is
             2196      renumbered and amended to read:
             2197           [26-8a-507].     53-16-707. Cease and desist orders.


             2198          The department may issue a cease and desist order to any person who:
             2199          (1) may be disciplined under Section [ 26-8a-503 ] 53-16-703 or [ 26-8a-504 ] 53-16-704 ;
             2200      or
             2201          (2) otherwise violates this chapter or any rules adopted under this chapter.
             2202          Section 72. Section 53-16-801 , which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-601 is
             2203      renumbered and amended to read:
             2204     
Part 8. Miscellaneous

             2205           [26-8a-601].     53-16-801. Persons and activities exempt from civil liability.
             2206          (1) A licensed physician, physician's assistant, or licensed registered nurse who,
             2207      gratuitously and in good faith, gives oral or written instructions to an individual certified under
             2208      Section [ 26-8a-302 ] 53-16-502 or a person permitted to use a fully automated external
             2209      defibrillator because of Section [ 26-8a-308 ] 53-16-508 is not liable for any civil damages as a
             2210      result of issuing the instructions, unless the instructions given were the result of gross
             2211      negligence or willful misconduct.
             2212          (2) An individual certified under Section [ 26-8a-302 ] 53-16-502 , during either training
             2213      or after certification, a licensed physician, physician's assistant, or a registered nurse who,
             2214      gratuitously and in good faith, provides emergency medical instructions or renders emergency
             2215      medical care authorized by this chapter is not liable for any civil damages as a result of any act
             2216      or omission in providing the emergency medical instructions or medical care, unless the act or
             2217      omission is the result of gross negligence or willful misconduct.
             2218          (3) An individual certified under Section [ 26-8a-302 ] 53-16-502 is not subject to civil
             2219      liability for failure to obtain consent in rendering emergency medical services authorized by
             2220      this chapter to any individual who is unable to give his consent, regardless of the individual's
             2221      age, where there is no other person present legally authorized to consent to emergency medical
             2222      care, provided that the certified individual acted in good faith.
             2223          (4) A principal, agent, contractor, employee, or representative of an agency,
             2224      organization, institution, corporation, or entity of state or local government that sponsors,
             2225      authorizes, supports, finances, or supervises any functions of an individual certified under
             2226      Section [ 26-8a-302 ] 53-16-502 is not liable for any civil damages for any act or omission in
             2227      connection with such sponsorship, authorization, support, finance, or supervision of the
             2228      certified individual where the act or omission occurs in connection with the certified


             2229      individual's training or occurs outside a hospital where the life of a patient is in immediate
             2230      danger, unless the act or omission is inconsistent with the training of the certified individual,
             2231      and unless the act or omission is the result of gross negligence or willful misconduct.
             2232          (5) A physician who gratuitously and in good faith arranges for, requests, recommends,
             2233      or initiates the transfer of a patient from a hospital to a critical care unit in another hospital is
             2234      not liable for any civil damages as a result of such transfer where:
             2235          (a) sound medical judgment indicates that the patient's medical condition is beyond the
             2236      care capability of the transferring hospital or the medical community in which that hospital is
             2237      located; and
             2238          (b) the physician has secured an agreement from the receiving facility to accept and
             2239      render necessary treatment to the patient.
             2240          (6) A person who is a registered member of the National Ski Patrol System (NSPS) or
             2241      a member of a ski patrol who has completed a course in winter emergency care offered by the
             2242      NSPS combined with CPR for medical technicians offered by the American Red Cross or
             2243      American Heart Association, or an equivalent course of instruction, and who in good faith
             2244      renders emergency care in the course of ski patrol duties is not liable for civil damages as a
             2245      result of any act or omission in rendering the emergency care, unless the act or omission is the
             2246      result of gross negligence or willful misconduct.
             2247          (7) An emergency medical service provider who, in good faith, transports an individual
             2248      against his will but at the direction of a law enforcement officer pursuant to Section
             2249      62A-15-629 is not liable for civil damages for transporting the individual.
             2250          (8) A person who is permitted to use a fully automated external defibrillator because of
             2251      Section [ 26-8a-308 ] 53-16-508 is not liable for civil damages as a result of any act or omission
             2252      related to the use of the defibrillator in providing emergency medical care gratuitously and in
             2253      good faith to a person who reasonably appears to be in cardiac arrest, unless the act or omission
             2254      is the result of gross negligence or wilful misconduct.
             2255          Section 73. Section 53-17-101 , which is renumbered from Section 26-4-1 is
             2256      renumbered and amended to read:
             2257     
CHAPTER 17. UTAH MEDICAL EXAMINER ACT

             2258     
Part 1. General Provisions

             2259           [26-4-1].     53-17-101. Title.


             2260          This chapter [shall be] is known [and may be cited] as the "Utah Medical Examiner
             2261      Act."
             2262          Section 74. Section 53-17-102 , which is renumbered from Section 26-4-2 is
             2263      renumbered and amended to read:
             2264           [26-4-2].     53-17-102. Definitions.
             2265          As used in this chapter:
             2266          (1) "Death by violence" means death that resulted by the decedent's exposure to
             2267      physical, mechanical, or chemical forces, and includes death which appears to have been due to
             2268      homicide, death which occurred during or in an attempt to commit rape, mayhem, kidnapping,
             2269      robbery, burglary, housebreaking, extortion, or blackmail accompanied by threats of violence,
             2270      assault with a dangerous weapon, assault with intent to commit any offense punishable by
             2271      imprisonment for more than one year, arson punishable by imprisonment for more than one
             2272      year, or any attempt to commit any of the foregoing offenses.
             2273          (2) "Medical examiner" means the state medical examiner appointed pursuant to
             2274      Section [ 26-4-4 ] 53-17-201 or a deputy appointed by the medical examiner.
             2275          (3) "Office" means the Medical Examiner's Office, created in Section 53-17-103 .
             2276          [(3)] (4) "Regional pathologist" means a trained pathologist licensed to practice
             2277      medicine and surgery in the state, appointed by the medical examiner pursuant to Subsection
             2278      [ 26-4-4 ] 53-17-201 (2).
             2279          [(4)] (5) "Sudden death while in apparent good health" means apparently instantaneous
             2280      death without obvious natural cause, death during or following an unexplained syncope or
             2281      coma, or death during an acute or unexplained rapidly fatal illness.
             2282          [(5)] (6) "Sudden infant death syndrome" means the death of a child who was thought
             2283      to be in good health or whose terminal illness appeared to be so mild that the possibility of a
             2284      fatal outcome was not anticipated.
             2285          [(6)] (7) "Suicide" means death caused by an intentional and voluntary act of a person
             2286      who understands the physical nature of the act and intends by such act to accomplish
             2287      self-destruction.
             2288          [(7)] (8) "Unattended death" means the death of a person who has not been seen by a
             2289      physician within the scope of the physician's professional capacity within 30 days immediately
             2290      prior to the date of death. This definition shall not require an investigation, autopsy, or inquest


             2291      in any case where death occurred without medical attendance solely because the deceased was
             2292      under treatment by prayer or spiritual means alone in accordance with the tenets and practices
             2293      of a well-recognized church or religious denomination.
             2294          [(8)] (9) "Within the scope of the decedent's employment" means all acts reasonably
             2295      necessary or incident to the performance of work, including matters of personal convenience
             2296      and comfort not in conflict with specific instructions.
             2297          Section 75. Section 53-17-103 is enacted to read:
             2298          53-17-103. Medical Examiner's Office.
             2299          (1) There is created, within the Bureau of Emergency Services, the Medical Examiner's
             2300      Office.
             2301          (2) The state medical examiner is the supervisor of the office.
             2302          Section 76. Section 53-17-104 , which is renumbered from Section 26-4-22 is
             2303      renumbered and amended to read:
             2304           [26-4-22].     53-17-104. Additional powers and duties of department.
             2305          The department may:
             2306          (1) establish rules to carry out the provisions of this chapter;
             2307          [(2) arrange for the state health laboratory to perform toxicologic analysis for public or
             2308      private institutions and fix fees for the services;]
             2309          [(3)] (2) cooperate and train law enforcement personnel in the techniques of criminal
             2310      investigation as related to medical and pathological matters; and
             2311          [(4)] (3) pay to private parties, institutions or funeral directors the reasonable value of
             2312      services performed for the medical examiner's office.
             2313          Section 77. Section 53-17-201 , which is renumbered from Section 26-4-4 is
             2314      renumbered and amended to read:
             2315     
Part 2. Medical Examiner

             2316           [26-4-4].     53-17-201. State medical examiner -- Appointment -- Qualifications
             2317      -- Authority.
             2318          (1) The executive director, with the advice of an advisory board consisting of the
             2319      chairman of the Department of Pathology at the University of Utah medical school and the
             2320      dean of the law school at the University of Utah, shall appoint a [chief] state medical examiner
             2321      who shall be licensed to practice medicine in the state and shall meet the qualifications of a


             2322      forensic pathologist, certified by the American Board of Pathologists.
             2323          (2) (a) The state medical examiner shall serve at the will of the executive director.
             2324          (b) The state medical examiner has authority to:
             2325          (i) employ medical, technical and clerical personnel as may be required to effectively
             2326      administer this chapter, subject to the rules of the department and the state merit system;
             2327          (ii) conduct investigations and pathological examinations;
             2328          (iii) perform autopsies authorized in this title;
             2329          (iv) conduct or authorize necessary examinations on dead bodies; and
             2330          (v) notwithstanding the provisions of Subsection 26-28-122 (3), retain tissues and
             2331      biological samples for scientific purposes and those the state medical examiner considers
             2332      necessary to accurately certify the cause and manner of death.
             2333          (c) In the case of an unidentified body, the state medical examiner shall authorize or
             2334      conduct investigations, tests and processes in order to determine its identity as well as the cause
             2335      of death.
             2336          (3) The state medical examiner may appoint regional pathologists, each of whom shall
             2337      be approved by the executive director.
             2338          Section 78. Section 53-17-202 , which is renumbered from Section 26-4-5 is
             2339      renumbered and amended to read:
             2340           [26-4-5].     53-17-202. County medical examiners.
             2341          The county executive, with the advice and consent of the county legislative body, may
             2342      appoint medical examiners for their respective counties.
             2343          Section 79. Section 53-17-301 , which is renumbered from Section 26-4-6 is
             2344      renumbered and amended to read:
             2345     
Part 3. Investigation and Custody

             2346           [26-4-6].     53-17-301. Investigation of deaths by county attorney or district
             2347      attorney -- Requests for autopsies.
             2348          The district attorney or county attorney having criminal jurisdiction or his deputies and
             2349      peace officers within his jurisdiction shall have authority to investigate deaths described in
             2350      Section [ 26-4-7 ] 53-17-302 and other cases which may be within their authority or which may
             2351      involve any criminal liability. If, in the opinion of the medical examiner, an autopsy should be
             2352      performed or if an autopsy is requested by the district attorney or county attorney having


             2353      criminal jurisdiction, such autopsy shall be performed by the medical examiner or a regional
             2354      pathologist.
             2355          Section 80. Section 53-17-302 , which is renumbered from Section 26-4-7 is
             2356      renumbered and amended to read:
             2357           [26-4-7].     53-17-302. Custody by medical examiner.
             2358          Upon notification under Section [ 26-4-8 ] 53-17-303 or investigation by the [medical
             2359      examiner's] office, the medical examiner shall assume custody of a deceased body if it appears
             2360      that death was:
             2361          (1) by violence, gunshot, suicide, or an accident [unless the accident is] that was not a
             2362      highway accident[. If the death was];
             2363          (2) from a highway accident, [custody shall only be assumed] if an autopsy is:
             2364          (a) required or permitted under the provisions of Section [ 26-4-13 ] 53-17-503 ; or [if]
             2365          (b) requested by the law enforcement agency with jurisdiction over the highway
             2366      accident;
             2367          [(2)] (3) sudden death while in apparent good health;
             2368          [(3)] (4) unattended deaths, except that an autopsy may only be performed in
             2369      accordance with the provisions of Subsection [ 26-4-9 ] 53-17-304 (3);
             2370          [(4)] (5) under suspicious or unusual circumstances;
             2371          [(5)] (6) resulting from poisoning or overdose of drugs;
             2372          [(6)] (7) resulting from diseases that may constitute a threat to the public health;
             2373          [(7)] (8) resulting from disease, injury, toxic effect, or unusual exertion incurred within
             2374      the scope of the decedent's employment;
             2375          [(8)] (9) due to sudden infant death syndrome;
             2376          [(9)] (10) resulting while the decedent was in prison, jail, police custody, the state
             2377      hospital, or in a detention or medical facility operated for the treatment of the mentally ill,
             2378      emotionally disturbed, or delinquent persons;
             2379          [(10)] (11) associated with diagnostic or therapeutic procedures; or
             2380          [(11)] (12) described in this section when request is made to assume custody by a
             2381      county or district attorney or law enforcement agency in connection with a potential homicide
             2382      investigation or prosecution.
             2383          Section 81. Section 53-17-303 , which is renumbered from Section 26-4-8 is


             2384      renumbered and amended to read:
             2385           [26-4-8].     53-17-303. Discovery of dead body -- Notice requirements --
             2386      Procedure.
             2387          (1) When death occurs under circumstances listed in Section [ 26-4-7 ] 53-17-302 , the
             2388      person or persons finding or having custody of the body shall immediately notify the nearest
             2389      law enforcement agency. The law enforcement agency having jurisdiction over the case shall
             2390      then proceed to the place where the body is and conduct an investigation concerning the cause
             2391      and circumstances of death for the purpose of determining whether there exists any criminal
             2392      responsibility for the death.
             2393          (2) On a determination by the law enforcement agency that death may have occurred in
             2394      any of the ways described in Section [ 26-4-7 ] 53-17-302 , the death shall be reported to the
             2395      district attorney or county attorney having criminal jurisdiction and to the medical examiner by
             2396      the law enforcement agency having jurisdiction over the investigation.
             2397          (3) The report shall be made by the most expeditious means available. Failure to give
             2398      notification or report to the district attorney or county attorney having criminal jurisdiction and
             2399      medical examiner is a class B misdemeanor.
             2400          Section 82. Section 53-17-304 , which is renumbered from Section 26-4-9 is
             2401      renumbered and amended to read:
             2402           [26-4-9].     53-17-304. Custody of dead body and personal effects --
             2403      Examination of scene of death -- Preservation of body -- Autopsies.
             2404          (1) Upon notification of a death under Section [ 26-4-8 ] 53-17-303 , the medical
             2405      examiner shall assume custody of the deceased body, clothing on the body, biological samples
             2406      taken, and any article on or near the body which may aid him in determining the cause of death
             2407      except those articles which will assist the investigative agency to proceed without delay with
             2408      the investigation. In all cases the scene of the event shall not be disturbed until authorization is
             2409      given by the senior ranking peace officer from the law enforcement agency having jurisdiction
             2410      of the case and conducting the investigation. Where death appears to have occurred under
             2411      circumstances listed in Section [ 26-4-7 ] 53-17-302 , the person or persons finding or having
             2412      custody of the body, or jurisdiction over the investigation of the death, shall take reasonable
             2413      precautions to preserve the body and body fluids so that minimum deterioration takes place.
             2414      The body shall not be moved without permission of the medical examiner, district attorney, or


             2415      county attorney having criminal jurisdiction, or his authorized deputy except in cases of affront
             2416      to public decency or circumstances where it is not practical to leave the body where found, or
             2417      in such cases where the cause of death is clearly due to natural causes. The body can under
             2418      direction of a licensed physician or the medical examiner or his designated representative be
             2419      moved to a place specified by a funeral director, the attending physician, the medical examiner,
             2420      or his representative.
             2421          (2) In the event the body, where referred to the medical examiner, is moved, no
             2422      cleansing or embalming of the body shall occur without the permission of the medical
             2423      examiner. An intentional or knowing violation of this Subsection (2) is a class B misdemeanor.
             2424          (3) When the medical examiner assumes lawful custody of a body under Subsection
             2425      [ 26-4-7 (3)] 53-17-302 (4) solely because the death was unattended, an autopsy shall not be
             2426      performed unless requested by the district attorney, county attorney having criminal
             2427      jurisdiction, or law enforcement agency having jurisdiction of the place where the body is
             2428      found, or a licensed physician, or a spouse, child, parent or guardian of the deceased, and a
             2429      licensed physician. The county attorney or district attorney and law enforcement agency having
             2430      jurisdiction shall consult with the medical examiner to determine the need for an autopsy. In
             2431      any such case concerning unattended deaths qualifying as exempt from autopsy, a death
             2432      certificate may be certified by a licensed physician. In this case the physician may be
             2433      established as the medical examiner's designated representative. Requested autopsies shall not
             2434      be performed when the medical examiner or his designated representative determines the
             2435      autopsy to be unnecessary, provided that an autopsy requested by a district or county attorney
             2436      or law enforcement agency may only be determined to be unnecessary if the cause of death can
             2437      be ascertained without an autopsy being performed.
             2438          Section 83. Section 53-17-401 , which is renumbered from Section 26-4-11 is
             2439      renumbered and amended to read:
             2440     
Part 4. Records

             2441           [26-4-11].     53-17-401. Records and reports of investigations.
             2442          A complete copy of all written records and reports of investigations and facts resulting
             2443      from medical care treatment, autopsies conducted by any person on the body of the deceased
             2444      who died in any manner listed in Section [ 26-4-7 ] 53-17-302 and the written reports of any
             2445      investigative agency making inquiry into the incident shall be promptly made and filed with the


             2446      medical examiner. Failure to submit reports other than reports of a county attorney, district
             2447      attorney, or law enforcement agency, upon written request from the medical examiner within
             2448      ten days is a class B misdemeanor.
             2449          Section 84. Section 53-17-402 , which is renumbered from Section 26-4-26 is
             2450      renumbered and amended to read:
             2451           [26-4-26].     53-17-402. Social Security number in certification of death.
             2452          A certification of death shall include, if known, the Social Security number of the
             2453      deceased person, and a copy of the certification shall be sent to the Office of Recovery Services
             2454      within the Department of Human Services upon request.
             2455          Section 85. Section 53-17-403 , which is renumbered from Section 26-4-15 is
             2456      renumbered and amended to read:
             2457           [26-4-15].     53-17-403. Deaths in medical centers and federal facilities.
             2458          All death certificates of any decedent who died in a teaching medical center or a federal
             2459      medical facility unattended or in the care of an unlicensed physician or other medical personnel
             2460      shall be signed by the licensed supervisory physician, attending physician or licensed resident
             2461      physician of the medical center or facility.
             2462          Section 86. Section 53-17-404 , which is renumbered from Section 26-4-17 is
             2463      renumbered and amended to read:
             2464           [26-4-17].     53-17-404. Records of medical examiner -- Copies furnished to
             2465      next-of-kin, law enforcement officers, and attending physician -- Confidentiality.
             2466          (1) The medical examiner shall keep and maintain full and complete original records,
             2467      properly indexed, giving the name, if known, or otherwise identifying every person whose
             2468      death is investigated, the place where the body was found, the date, the cause and manner of
             2469      death, the occupation of the decedent if available, and all other relevant information concerning
             2470      the death. A full report and detailed findings of the autopsy or report of the investigation shall
             2471      be part of the record in each case.
             2472          (2) The county attorney, the district attorney, the attorney general, or other law
             2473      enforcement official having jurisdiction may, upon written request, secure copies of the
             2474      original records where necessary for the performance of their duties.
             2475          (3) The medical examiner shall promptly deliver copies of all reports, findings, and
             2476      records gathered or compiled in the investigation of a death to the decedent's next-of-kin, legal


             2477      representative, or physicians who attended the decedent during the year before death, upon
             2478      their written request for the release of documents.
             2479          (4) The medical examiner shall maintain the confidentiality of the records which shall
             2480      be released as provided herein and upon payment of fees prescribed by the department under
             2481      Section 26-1-6 .
             2482          Section 87. Section 53-17-405 , which is renumbered from Section 26-4-18 is
             2483      renumbered and amended to read:
             2484           [26-4-18].     53-17-405. Records of medical examiner -- Admissibility as evidence
             2485      -- Subpoena of person who prepared record.
             2486          The records of the medical examiner or transcripts thereof certified by the medical
             2487      examiner are admissible as evidence in any civil action in any court in this state except that
             2488      statements by witnesses or other persons, unless taken pursuant to Section [ 26-4-21 ]
             2489      53-17-505 , as conclusions upon extraneous matters are not hereby made admissible. The
             2490      person who prepared a report or record offered in evidence hereunder may be subpoenaed as a
             2491      witness in the case by any party.
             2492          Section 88. Section 53-17-406 , which is renumbered from Section 26-4-27 is
             2493      renumbered and amended to read:
             2494           [26-4-27].     53-17-406. Registry of unidentified deceased persons.
             2495          (1) If the identity of a deceased person over which the medical examiner has
             2496      jurisdiction under Section [ 26-4-7 ] 53-17-302 is unknown, the medical examiner shall do the
             2497      following before releasing the body to the county in which the body was found as provided in
             2498      Section [ 26-4-25 ] 53-17-603 :
             2499          (a) assign a unique identifying number to the body;
             2500          (b) create and maintain a file under the assigned number;
             2501          (c) examine the body, take samples, and perform other related tasks for the purpose of
             2502      deriving information that may be useful in ascertaining the identity of the deceased person;
             2503          (d) use the identifying number in all records created by the medical examiner that
             2504      pertains to the body;
             2505          (e) record all information pertaining to the body in the file created and maintained
             2506      under Subsection (1)(b);
             2507          (f) communicate the unique identifying number to the county in which the body was


             2508      found; and
             2509          (g) access information from available government sources and databases in an attempt
             2510      to ascertain the identity of the deceased person.
             2511          (2) A county which has received a body to which Subsection (1) applies:
             2512          (a) shall adopt and use the same identifying number assigned by Subsection (1) in all
             2513      records created by the county that pertain to the body;
             2514          (b) require any funeral director or sexton who is involved in the disposition of the body
             2515      to adopt and use the same identifying number assigned by Subsection (1) in all records created
             2516      by the funeral director or sexton pertaining to the body; and
             2517          (c) shall provide a decent burial for the body.
             2518          (3) Within 30 days of receiving a body to which Subsection (1) applies, the county
             2519      shall inform the medical examiner of the disposition of the body including the burial plot. The
             2520      medical examiner shall record this information in the file created and maintained under
             2521      Subsection (1)(b).
             2522          (4) The requirements of Subsections (1) and (6) apply to a county examiner appointed
             2523      under Section [ 26-4-5 ] 53-17-202 , with the additional requirements that the county examiner:
             2524          (a) obtain a unique identifying number from the medical examiner for the body; and
             2525          (b) send to the medical examiner a copy of the file created and maintained in
             2526      accordance with Subsection (1)(b), including the disposition of the body and burial plot, within
             2527      30 days of releasing the body.
             2528          (5) The medical examiner shall maintain a file received under Subsection (4) in the
             2529      same way that it maintains a file created and maintained by the medical examiner in accordance
             2530      with Subsection (1)(b).
             2531          (6) The medical examiner shall cooperate and share information generated and
             2532      maintained under this section with a person who demonstrates:
             2533          (a) a legitimate personal or governmental interest in determining the identity of a
             2534      deceased person; and
             2535          (b) a reasonable belief that the body of that deceased person may have come into the
             2536      custody of the medical examiner.
             2537          Section 89. Section 53-17-501 , which is renumbered from Section 26-4-10 is
             2538      renumbered and amended to read:


             2539     
Part 5. Cause of Death

             2540           [26-4-10].     53-17-501. Certification of cause of death.
             2541          The certification of the cause of death under any of the circumstances listed in Section
             2542      [ 26-4-7 ] 53-17-302 shall only be made by the medical examiner or his designated
             2543      representative. Certification of the cause of death or signature on the certificate of death by any
             2544      other person is a class B misdemeanor.
             2545          Section 90. Section 53-17-502 , which is renumbered from Section 26-4-12 is
             2546      renumbered and amended to read:
             2547           [26-4-12].     53-17-502. Order to exhume body -- Procedure.
             2548          (1) In case of any death described in Section [ 26-4-7 ] 53-17-302 , when a body is buried
             2549      without an investigation by the medical examiner as to the cause and manner of death, it shall
             2550      be the duty of the medical examiner, upon being advised of the fact, to notify the district
             2551      attorney or county attorney having criminal jurisdiction where the body is buried or death
             2552      occurred. Upon notification, the district attorney or county attorney having criminal jurisdiction
             2553      may file an action in the district court to obtain an order to exhume the body. A district judge
             2554      may order the body exhumed upon an ex parte hearing.
             2555          (2) (a) A body shall not be exhumed until notice of the order has been served upon the
             2556      executor or administrator of the deceased's estate, or if no executor or administrator has been
             2557      appointed, upon the nearest heir of the deceased, determined as if the deceased had died
             2558      intestate. If the nearest heir of the deceased cannot be located within the jurisdiction, then the
             2559      next heir in succession within the jurisdiction may be served.
             2560          (b) The executor, administrator, or heir shall have 24 hours to notify the issuing court
             2561      of any objection to the order prior to the time the body is exhumed. If no heirs can be located
             2562      within the jurisdiction within 24 hours, the facts shall be reported to the issuing court which
             2563      may order that the body be exhumed forthwith.
             2564          (c) Notification to the executor, administrator, or heir shall specifically state the nature
             2565      of the action and the fact that objection must be filed with the issuing court within 24 hours of
             2566      the time of service.
             2567          (d) In the event an heir files an objection, the court shall set hearing on the matter at the
             2568      earliest possible time and issue an order on the matter immediately at the conclusion of the
             2569      hearing. Upon the receipt of notice of objection, the court shall immediately notify the county


             2570      attorney who requested the order, so that the interest of the state may be represented at the
             2571      hearing.
             2572          (e) When there is reason to believe that death occurred in a manner described in
             2573      Section [ 26-4-7 ] 53-17-302 , the district attorney or county attorney having criminal jurisdiction
             2574      may make a motion that the court, upon ex parte hearing, order the body exhumed forthwith
             2575      and without notice. Upon a showing of exigent circumstances the court may order the body
             2576      exhumed forthwith and without notice. In any event, upon motion of the district attorney or
             2577      county attorney having criminal jurisdiction and upon the personal appearance of the medical
             2578      examiner, the court for good cause may order the body exhumed forthwith and without notice.
             2579          (3) An order to exhume a body shall be directed to the medical examiner, commanding
             2580      him to cause the body to be exhumed, perform the required autopsy, and properly cause the
             2581      body to be reburied upon completion of the examination.
             2582          (4) The examination shall be completed and the complete autopsy report shall be made
             2583      to the district attorney or county attorney having criminal jurisdiction for any action the
             2584      attorney considers appropriate. The district attorney or county attorney shall submit the return
             2585      of the order to exhume within ten days in the manner prescribed by the issuing court.
             2586          Section 91. Section 53-17-503 , which is renumbered from Section 26-4-13 is
             2587      renumbered and amended to read:
             2588           [26-4-13].     53-17-503. Autopsies -- When authorized.
             2589          (1) The medical examiner shall perform an autopsy to:
             2590          (a) aid in the discovery and prosecution of a crime;
             2591          (b) protect an innocent person accused of a crime; and
             2592          (c) disclose hazards to public health.
             2593          (2) The medical examiner may perform an autopsy:
             2594          (a) to aid in the administration of civil justice in life and accident insurance problems
             2595      in accordance with Title 34A, Chapter 2, Workers' Compensation Act; or
             2596          (b) in other cases involving questions of civil liability.
             2597          Section 92. Section 53-17-504 , which is renumbered from Section 26-4-24 is
             2598      renumbered and amended to read:
             2599           [26-4-24].     53-17-504. Autopsies -- Persons eligible to authorize.
             2600          (1) Autopsies may be authorized:


             2601          (a) by the commissioner of the Labor Commission or the commissioner's designee as
             2602      provided in Section 34A-2-603 ;
             2603          (b) by individuals by will or other written document;
             2604          (c) upon a decedent by the next of kin in the following order and as known: surviving
             2605      spouse, child, if 18 years or older, otherwise the legal guardian of the child, parent, sibling,
             2606      uncle or aunt, nephew or niece, cousin, others charged by law with the duty of burial, or friend
             2607      assuming the obligation of burial;
             2608          (d) by the county attorney, district attorney, or the district attorney's deputy, or a district
             2609      judge; and
             2610          (e) by the medical examiner as provided in this chapter.
             2611          (2) Autopsies authorized under Subsections (1)(a) and (1)(d) shall be performed by a
             2612      certified pathologist.
             2613          (3) No criminal or civil action arises against a pathologist or a physician who proceeds
             2614      in good faith and performs an autopsy authorized by this section.
             2615          Section 93. Section 53-17-505 , which is renumbered from Section 26-4-21 is
             2616      renumbered and amended to read:
             2617           [26-4-21].     53-17-505. Authority of county attorney or district attorney to
             2618      subpoena witnesses and compel testimony -- Determination if decedent died by unlawful
             2619      means.
             2620          (1) The district attorney or county attorney having criminal jurisdiction may subpoena
             2621      witnesses and compel testimony concerning the death of any person and have such testimony
             2622      reduced to writing under his direction and may employ a shorthand reporter for that purpose at
             2623      the same compensation as is allowed to reporters in the district courts. When the testimony has
             2624      been taken down by the shorthand reporter, a transcript thereof, duly certified, shall constitute
             2625      the deposition of the witness.
             2626          (2) Upon review of all facts and testimony taken concerning the death of a person, the
             2627      district attorney or county attorney having criminal jurisdiction shall determine if the decedent
             2628      died by unlawful means and shall also determine if criminal prosecution shall be instituted.
             2629          Section 94. Section 53-17-506 , which is renumbered from Section 26-4-16 is
             2630      renumbered and amended to read:
             2631           [26-4-16].     53-17-506. Release of body for funeral preparations.


             2632          (1) (a) Where a body is held for investigation or autopsy under this chapter or for a
             2633      medical investigation permitted by law, the body shall, if requested by the person given priority
             2634      under Section 58-9-602 , be released for funeral preparations no later than 24 hours after the
             2635      arrival at the office of the medical examiner or regional medical facility.
             2636          (b) An extension may be ordered only by a district court.
             2637          (2) The right and duty to control the disposition of a deceased person is governed by
             2638      Sections 58-9-601 through 58-9-606 .
             2639          Section 95. Section 53-17-507 , which is renumbered from Section 26-4-14 is
             2640      renumbered and amended to read:
             2641           [26-4-14].     53-17-507. Certification of death by attending physician -- Deaths
             2642      without medical attendance -- Cause of death uncertain -- Notice requirements.
             2643          The physician in attendance at the last illness of a deceased person who, in the
             2644      judgment of the physician, does not appear to have died in a manner described in Section
             2645      [ 26-4-7 ] 53-17-302 , shall certify the cause of death to his best knowledge and belief. When
             2646      there is no physician in attendance during the last illness or when an attending physician is
             2647      unable to determine with reasonable certainty the cause of death, the physician or person with
             2648      custody of the body shall so notify the medical examiner. If the medical examiner has reason to
             2649      believe there may be criminal responsibility for the death, he shall notify the district attorney or
             2650      county attorney having criminal jurisdiction or the head of the law enforcement agency having
             2651      jurisdiction to make further investigation of the death.
             2652          Section 96. Section 53-17-508 , which is renumbered from Section 26-4-28 is
             2653      renumbered and amended to read:
             2654           [26-4-28].     53-17-508. Testing for suspected suicides -- Maintaining
             2655      information -- Report to the Health and Human Services Interim Committee --
             2656      Compensation to deputy medical examiners.
             2657          (1) In all cases where it is suspected that a death resulted from suicide, including
             2658      assisted suicide, the medical examiner shall endeavor to have the following tests conducted
             2659      upon samples taken from the body of the deceased:
             2660          (a) a test that detects all of the substances included in the volatiles panel of the Bureau
             2661      of Forensic Toxicology within the Department of Health;
             2662          (b) a test that detects all of the substances included in the drugs of abuse panel of the


             2663      Bureau of Forensic Toxicology within the Department of Health; and
             2664          (c) a test that detects all of the substances included in the prescription drug panel of the
             2665      Bureau of Forensic Toxicology within the Department of Health.
             2666          (2) The medical examiner shall maintain information regarding the types of substances
             2667      found present in the samples taken from the body of a person who is suspected to have died as
             2668      a result of suicide or assisted suicide.
             2669          (3) (a) Beginning in 2008, on or before November 30 of each year, the [Department of
             2670      Health] state medical examiner shall present a report on the information described in
             2671      Subsection (2) to the Health and Human Services Interim Committee.
             2672          (b) The information described in Subsection (3)(a) may not contain any identifying
             2673      information regarding any person to whom the information described in Subsection (2) relates.
             2674          (4) Within funds appropriated by the Legislature for this purpose, the medical
             2675      examiner shall provide compensation, at a standard rate determined by the medical examiner,
             2676      to a deputy medical examiner who collects samples for the purposes described in Subsection
             2677      (1).
             2678          Section 97. Section 53-17-601 , which is renumbered from Section 26-4-20 is
             2679      renumbered and amended to read:
             2680     
Part 6. Miscellaneous Provisions

             2681           [26-4-20].     53-17-601. Officials not liable for authorized acts.
             2682          Except as provided in this chapter, a criminal or civil action shall not arise against the
             2683      county attorney, the county attorney's deputies, the district attorney, [or his] the district
             2684      attorney's deputies, the medical examiner [or his], the medical examiner's deputies, or regional
             2685      pathologists for authorizing or performing autopsies authorized by this chapter or for any other
             2686      act authorized by this chapter.
             2687          Section 98. Section 53-17-602 , which is renumbered from Section 26-4-23 is
             2688      renumbered and amended to read:
             2689           [26-4-23].     53-17-602. Authority of examiner to provide organ or other tissue
             2690      for transplant purposes.
             2691          (1) When requested by the licensed physician of a patient who is in need of an organ or
             2692      other tissue for transplant purpose, by a legally created Utah eye bank, organ bank or medical
             2693      facility, the medical examiner may provide an organ or other tissue if:


             2694          (a) a decedent who may provide a suitable organ or other tissue for the transplant is in
             2695      the custody of the medical examiner;
             2696          (b) the medical examiner is assured that the requesting party has made reasonable
             2697      search for and inquiry of next of kin of the decedent and that no objection by the next of kin is
             2698      known by the requesting party; and
             2699          (c) the removal of the organ or other tissue will not interfere with the investigation or
             2700      autopsy or alter the post-mortem facial appearance.
             2701          (2) When the medical examiner is in custody of a decedent who may provide a suitable
             2702      organ or other tissue for transplant purposes, he may contact the appropriate eye bank, organ
             2703      bank or medical facility and notify them concerning the suitability of the organ or other tissue.
             2704      In such contact the medical examiner may disclose the name of the decedent so that necessary
             2705      clearances can be obtained.
             2706          (3) No person shall be held civilly or criminally liable for any acts performed pursuant
             2707      to this section.
             2708          Section 99. Section 53-17-603 , which is renumbered from Section 26-4-25 is
             2709      renumbered and amended to read:
             2710           [26-4-25].     53-17-603. Burial of unclaimed body -- Request by college of
             2711      medicine.
             2712          Counties shall provide decent burial for a body found in the county which is unclaimed,
             2713      unless it is requested by the college of medicine of the University of Utah and the burial
             2714      requirement in Subsection [ 26-4-27 ] 53-17-406 (2) does not apply because the identity of the
             2715      body is known. Services rendered by a funeral director shall be paid for by the county.
             2716          Section 100. Section 53-17-604 , which is renumbered from Section 26-4-19 is
             2717      renumbered and amended to read:
             2718           [26-4-19].     53-17-604. Personal property of deceased -- Disposition.
             2719          (1) Personal property of the deceased not held as evidence shall be turned over to the
             2720      legal representative of the deceased within 30 days after completion of the investigation of the
             2721      death of the deceased. If no legal representative is known, the county attorney, district attorney,
             2722      or the medical examiner shall, within 30 days after the investigation, turn the personal property
             2723      over to the county treasurer to be handled pursuant to the escheat laws.
             2724          (2) An affidavit shall be filed with the county treasurer by the county attorney, district


             2725      attorney, or the medical examiner within 30 days after investigation of the death of the
             2726      deceased showing the money or other property belonging to the estate of the deceased person
             2727      which has come into his possession and the disposition made of the property.
             2728          (3) Property required to be turned over to the legal representative of the deceased may
             2729      be held longer than 30 days if, in the opinion of the county attorney, district attorney, or
             2730      attorney general, the property is necessary evidence in a court proceeding. Upon conclusion of
             2731      the court proceedings, the personal property shall be turned over as described in this section
             2732      and in accordance with the rules of the court.
             2733          Section 101. Section 58-1-307 is amended to read:
             2734           58-1-307. Exemptions from licensure.
             2735          (1) Except as otherwise provided by statute or rule, the following individuals may
             2736      engage in the practice of their occupation or profession, subject to the stated circumstances and
             2737      limitations, without being licensed under this title:
             2738          (a) an individual serving in the armed forces of the United States, the United States
             2739      Public Health Service, the United States Department of Veterans Affairs, or other federal
             2740      agencies while engaged in activities regulated under this chapter as a part of employment with
             2741      that federal agency if the individual holds a valid license to practice a regulated occupation or
             2742      profession issued by any other state or jurisdiction recognized by the division;
             2743          (b) a student engaged in activities constituting the practice of a regulated occupation or
             2744      profession while in training in a recognized school approved by the division to the extent the
             2745      activities are supervised by qualified faculty, staff, or designee and the activities are a defined
             2746      part of the training program;
             2747          (c) an individual engaged in an internship, residency, preceptorship, postceptorship,
             2748      fellowship, apprenticeship, or on-the-job training program approved by the division while
             2749      under the supervision of qualified individuals;
             2750          (d) an individual residing in another state and licensed to practice a regulated
             2751      occupation or profession in that state, who is called in for a consultation by an individual
             2752      licensed in this state, and the services provided are limited to that consultation;
             2753          (e) an individual who is invited by a recognized school, association, society, or other
             2754      body approved by the division to conduct a lecture, clinic, or demonstration of the practice of a
             2755      regulated occupation or profession if the individual does not establish a place of business or


             2756      regularly engage in the practice of the regulated occupation or profession in this state;
             2757          (f) an individual licensed under the laws of this state, other than under this title, to
             2758      practice or engage in an occupation or profession, while engaged in the lawful, professional,
             2759      and competent practice of that occupation or profession;
             2760          (g) an individual licensed in a health care profession in another state who performs that
             2761      profession while attending to the immediate needs of a patient for a reasonable period during
             2762      which the patient is being transported from outside of this state, into this state, or through this
             2763      state;
             2764          (h) an individual licensed in another state or country who is in this state temporarily to
             2765      attend to the needs of an athletic team or group, except that the practitioner may only attend to
             2766      the needs of the athletic team or group, including all individuals who travel with the team or
             2767      group in any capacity except as a spectator;
             2768          (i) an individual licensed and in good standing in another state, who is in this state:
             2769          (i) temporarily, under the invitation and control of a sponsoring entity;
             2770          (ii) for a reason associated with a special purpose event, based upon needs that may
             2771      exceed the ability of this state to address through its licensees, as determined by the division;
             2772      and
             2773          (iii) for a limited period of time not to exceed the duration of that event, together with
             2774      any necessary preparatory and conclusionary periods; and
             2775          (j) a law enforcement officer, as defined under Section 53-13-103 , who:
             2776          (i) is operating a voice stress analyzer in the course of the officer's full-time
             2777      employment with a federal, state, or local law enforcement agency;
             2778          (ii) has completed the manufacturer's training course and is certified by the
             2779      manufacturer to operate that voice stress analyzer; and
             2780          (iii) is operating the voice stress analyzer in accordance with Section 58-64-601 ,
             2781      regarding deception detection instruments.
             2782          (2) (a) A practitioner temporarily in this state who is exempted from licensure under
             2783      Subsection (1) shall comply with each requirement of the licensing jurisdiction from which the
             2784      practitioner derives authority to practice.
             2785          (b) Violation of a limitation imposed by this section constitutes grounds for removal of
             2786      exempt status, denial of license, or other disciplinary proceedings.


             2787          (3) An individual who is licensed under a specific chapter of this title to practice or
             2788      engage in an occupation or profession may engage in the lawful, professional, and competent
             2789      practice of that occupation or profession without additional licensure under other chapters of
             2790      this title, except as otherwise provided by this title.
             2791          (4) Upon the declaration of a national, state, or local emergency, a public health
             2792      emergency as defined in Section 26-23b-102 , or a declaration by the President of the United
             2793      States or other federal official requesting public health-related activities, the division in
             2794      collaboration with the board may:
             2795          (a) suspend the requirements for permanent or temporary licensure of individuals who
             2796      are licensed in another state. Individuals exempt under this Subsection (4)(a) are exempt from
             2797      licensure for the duration of the emergency while engaged in the scope of practice for which
             2798      they are licensed in the other state;
             2799          (b) modify, under the circumstances described in this Subsection (4) and Subsection
             2800      (5), the scope of practice restrictions under this title for individuals who are licensed under this
             2801      title as:
             2802          (i) a physician under Chapter 67, Utah Medical Practice Act, or Chapter 68, Utah
             2803      Osteopathic Medical Practice Act;
             2804          (ii) a nurse under Chapter 31b, Nurse Practice Act, or Chapter 31c, Nurse Licensure
             2805      Compact;
             2806          (iii) a certified nurse midwife under Chapter 44a, Nurse Midwife Practice Act;
             2807          (iv) a pharmacist, pharmacy technician, or pharmacy intern under Chapter 17b,
             2808      Pharmacy Practice Act;
             2809          (v) a respiratory therapist under Chapter 57, Respiratory Care Practices Act;
             2810          (vi) a dentist and dental hygienist under Chapter 69, Dentist and Dental Hygienist
             2811      Practice Act; and
             2812          (vii) a physician assistant under Chapter 70a, Physician Assistant Act;
             2813          (c) suspend the requirements for licensure under this title and modify the scope of
             2814      practice in the circumstances described in this Subsection (4) and Subsection (5) for medical
             2815      services personnel or paramedics required to be certified under Section [ 26-8a-302 ] 53-16-502 ;
             2816          (d) suspend requirements in Subsections 58-17b-620 (3) through (6) which require
             2817      certain prescriptive procedures;


             2818          (e) exempt or modify the requirement for licensure of an individual who is activated as
             2819      a member of a medical reserve corps during a time of emergency as provided in Section
             2820      26A-1-126 ; and
             2821          (f) exempt or modify the requirement for licensure of an individual who is registered as
             2822      a volunteer health practitioner as provided in Title 26, Chapter 49, Uniform Emergency
             2823      Volunteer Health Practitioners Act.
             2824          (5) Individuals exempt under Subsection (4)(c) and individuals operating under
             2825      modified scope of practice provisions under Subsection (4)(b):
             2826          (a) are exempt from licensure or subject to modified scope of practice for the duration
             2827      of the emergency;
             2828          (b) must be engaged in the distribution of medicines or medical devices in response to
             2829      the emergency or declaration; and
             2830          (c) must be employed by or volunteering for:
             2831          (i) a local or state department of health; or
             2832          (ii) a host entity as defined in Section 26-49-102 .
             2833          Section 102. Section 58-57-7 is amended to read:
             2834           58-57-7. Exemptions from licensure.
             2835          (1) For purposes of Subsection (2)(b),"qualified" means an individual who is a
             2836      registered polysomnographic technologist or a Diplomate certified by the American Board of
             2837      Sleep Medicine.
             2838          (2) In addition to the exemptions from licensure in Section 58-1-307 , the following
             2839      persons may engage in the practice of respiratory therapy subject to the stated circumstances
             2840      and limitations without being licensed under this chapter:
             2841          (a) any person who provides gratuitous care for a member of his immediate family
             2842      without representing himself as a licensed respiratory care practitioner;
             2843          (b) any person who is a licensed or qualified member of another health care profession,
             2844      if this practice is consistent with the accepted standards of the profession and if the person does
             2845      not represent himself as a respiratory care practitioner;
             2846          (c) any person who serves in the Armed Forces of the United States or any other
             2847      agency of the federal government and is engaged in the performance of his official duties;
             2848          (d) any person who acts under a certification issued pursuant to Title [26] 53, Chapter


             2849      [8a] 16, Utah Emergency Medical Services System Act, while providing emergency medical
             2850      services; [and]
             2851          (e) any person who delivers, installs, or maintains respiratory related durable medical
             2852      equipment and who gives instructions regarding the use of that equipment in accordance with
             2853      Subsections 58-57-2 (3) and (6), except that this exemption does not include any clinical
             2854      evaluation or treatment of the patient;
             2855          (f) (i) any person who is working in a practitioner's office, acting under supervision;
             2856      and
             2857          (ii) for purposes of this Subsection (2)(f) and Subsection (g), "supervision" means one
             2858      of the following will be immediately available for consultation in person or by phone:
             2859          (A) a practitioner;
             2860          (B) a respiratory therapist;
             2861          (C) a Diplomate of the American Board of Sleep Medicine; or
             2862          (D) a registered polysomnographic technologist; and
             2863          (g) a polysomnographic technician or trainee, acting under supervision, as long as they
             2864      only administer the following in a sleep lab, sleep center, or sleep facility:
             2865          (i) oxygen titration; and
             2866          (ii) positive airway pressure that does not include mechanical ventilation.
             2867          (3) Nothing in this chapter permits a respiratory care practitioner to engage in the
             2868      unauthorized practice of other health disciplines.
             2869          Section 103. Section 59-12-801 is amended to read:
             2870           59-12-801. Definitions.
             2871          As used in this part:
             2872          (1) "Emergency medical services" is as defined in Section [ 26-8a-102 ] 53-16-102 .
             2873          (2) "Federally qualified health center" is as defined in 42 U.S.C. Sec. 1395x.
             2874          (3) "Freestanding urgent care center" means a facility that provides outpatient health
             2875      care service:
             2876          (a) on an as-needed basis, without an appointment;
             2877          (b) to the public;
             2878          (c) for the diagnosis and treatment of a medical condition if that medical condition
             2879      does not require hospitalization or emergency intervention for a life threatening or potentially


             2880      permanently disabling condition; and
             2881          (d) including one or more of the following services:
             2882          (i) a medical history physical examination;
             2883          (ii) an assessment of health status; or
             2884          (iii) treatment:
             2885          (A) for a variety of medical conditions; and
             2886          (B) that is commonly offered in a physician's office.
             2887          (4) "Nursing care facility" is as defined in Section 26-21-2 .
             2888          (5) "Rural city hospital" means a hospital owned by a city that is located within a third,
             2889      fourth, fifth, or sixth class county.
             2890          (6) "Rural county health care facility" means a:
             2891          (a) rural county hospital; or
             2892          (b) rural county nursing care facility.
             2893          (7) "Rural county hospital" means a hospital owned by a county that is:
             2894          (a) a third, fourth, fifth, or sixth class county, as defined in Section 17-50-501 ; and
             2895          (b) located outside of a standard metropolitan statistical area, as designated by the
             2896      United States Bureau of the Census.
             2897          (8) "Rural county nursing care facility" means a nursing care facility owned by a
             2898      county that is:
             2899          (a) a third, fourth, fifth, or sixth class county, as defined in Section 17-50-501 ; and
             2900          (b) located outside of a standard metropolitan statistical area, as designated by the
             2901      United States Census Bureau.
             2902          (9) "Rural emergency medical services" means emergency medical services that are
             2903      provided by a county that is:
             2904          (a) a third, fourth, fifth, or sixth class county, as defined in Section 17-50-501 ; and
             2905          (b) located outside of a standard metropolitan statistical area, as designated by the
             2906      United States Census Bureau.
             2907          (10) "Rural health clinic" is as defined in 42 U.S.C. Sec. 1395x.
             2908          Section 104. Section 62A-4a-405 is amended to read:
             2909           62A-4a-405. Death of child -- Reporting requirements.
             2910          (1) Any person who has reason to believe that a child has died as a result of abuse or


             2911      neglect shall report that fact to:
             2912          (a) the local law enforcement agency, who shall report to the county attorney or district
             2913      attorney as provided under Section 17-18-1 or 17-18-1.7 ; and
             2914          (b) the appropriate medical examiner in accordance with Title [26] 53, Chapter [4] 17,
             2915      Utah Medical Examiner Act.
             2916          (2) After receiving a report described in Subsection (1), the medical examiner shall
             2917      investigate and report the medical examiner's findings to:
             2918          (a) the police;
             2919          (b) the appropriate county attorney or district attorney;
             2920          (c) the attorney general's office;
             2921          (d) the division; and
             2922          (e) if the institution making the report is a hospital, to that hospital.
             2923          Section 105. Section 62A-15-629 is amended to read:
             2924           62A-15-629. Temporary commitment -- Requirements and procedures.
             2925          (1) (a) An adult may be temporarily, involuntarily committed to a local mental health
             2926      authority upon:
             2927          (i) written application by a responsible person who has reason to know, stating a belief
             2928      that the individual is likely to cause serious injury to himself or others if not immediately
             2929      restrained, and stating the personal knowledge of the individual's condition or circumstances
             2930      which lead to that belief; and
             2931          (ii) a certification by a licensed physician or designated examiner stating that the
             2932      physician or designated examiner has examined the individual within a three-day period
             2933      immediately preceding that certification, and that he is of the opinion that the individual is
             2934      mentally ill and, because of his mental illness, is likely to injure himself or others if not
             2935      immediately restrained.
             2936          (b) Application and certification as described in Subsection (1)(a) authorizes any
             2937      peace officer to take the individual into the custody of a local mental health authority and
             2938      transport the individual to that authority's designated facility.
             2939          (2) If a duly authorized peace officer observes a person involved in conduct that gives
             2940      the officer probable cause to believe that the person is mentally ill, as defined in Section
             2941      62A-15-602 , and because of that apparent mental illness and conduct, there is a substantial


             2942      likelihood of serious harm to that person or others, pending proceedings for examination and
             2943      certification under this part, the officer may take that person into protective custody. The peace
             2944      officer shall transport the person to be transported to the designated facility of the appropriate
             2945      local mental health authority pursuant to this section, either on the basis of his own observation
             2946      or on the basis of a mental health officer's observation that has been reported to him by that
             2947      mental health officer. Immediately thereafter, the officer shall place the person in the custody
             2948      of the local mental health authority and make application for commitment of that person to the
             2949      local mental health authority. The application shall be on a prescribed form and shall include
             2950      the following:
             2951          (a) a statement by the officer that he believes, on the basis of personal observation or
             2952      on the basis of a mental health officer's observation reported to him by the mental health
             2953      officer, that the person is, as a result of a mental illness, a substantial and immediate danger to
             2954      himself or others;
             2955          (b) the specific nature of the danger;
             2956          (c) a summary of the observations upon which the statement of danger is based; and
             2957          (d) a statement of facts which called the person to the attention of the officer.
             2958          (3) A person committed under this section may be held for a maximum of 24 hours,
             2959      excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays. At the expiration of that time period, the
             2960      person shall be released unless application for involuntary commitment has been commenced
             2961      pursuant to Section 62A-15-631 . If that application has been made, an order of detention may
             2962      be entered under Subsection 62A-15-631 (3). If no order of detention is issued, the patient shall
             2963      be released unless he has made voluntary application for admission.
             2964          (4) Transportation of mentally ill persons pursuant to Subsections (1) and (2) shall be
             2965      conducted by the appropriate municipal, or city or town, law enforcement authority or, under
             2966      the appropriate law enforcement's authority, by ambulance to the extent that Subsection (5)
             2967      applies. However, if the designated facility is outside of that authority's jurisdiction, the
             2968      appropriate county sheriff shall transport the person or cause the person to be transported by
             2969      ambulance to the extent that Subsection (5) applies.
             2970          (5) Notwithstanding Subsections (2) and (4), a peace officer shall cause a person to be
             2971      transported by ambulance if the person meets any of the criteria in Section [ 26-8a-305 ]
             2972      53-16-505 . In addition, if the person requires physical medical attention, the peace officer shall


             2973      direct that transportation be to an appropriate medical facility for treatment.
             2974          Section 106. Section 63C-7-202 is amended to read:
             2975           63C-7-202. Powers of the Utah Communications Agency Network.
             2976          The Utah Communications Agency Network shall have the power to:
             2977          (1) sue and be sued in its own name;
             2978          (2) have an official seal and power to alter that seal at will;
             2979          (3) make and execute contracts and all other instruments necessary or convenient for
             2980      the performance of its duties and the exercise of its powers and functions under this chapter,
             2981      including contracts with private companies licensed under Title [26] 53, Chapter [8a] 16, Utah
             2982      Emergency Medical Services System Act;
             2983          (4) own, acquire, construct, operate, maintain, and repair a communications network,
             2984      and dispose of any portion of it;
             2985          (5) borrow money and incur indebtedness;
             2986          (6) issue bonds as provided in this chapter;
             2987          (7) enter into agreements with public agencies, the state, and federal government to
             2988      provide communications network services on terms and conditions it considers to be in the best
             2989      interest of its members;
             2990          (8) acquire, by gift, grant, purchase, or by exercise of eminent domain, any real
             2991      property or personal property in connection with the acquisition and construction of a
             2992      communications network and all related facilities and rights-of-way which it owns, operates,
             2993      and maintains;
             2994          (9) contract with other public agencies, the state, or federal government to provide
             2995      public safety communications services in excess of those required to meet the needs or
             2996      requirements of its members and the state and federal government if:
             2997          (a) it is determined by the executive committee to be necessary to accomplish the
             2998      purposes and realize the benefits of this chapter; and
             2999          (b) any excess is sold to other public agencies, the state, or federal government and is
             3000      sold on terms that assure that the cost of providing the excess service will be received by the
             3001      Utah Communications Agency Network; and
             3002          (10) perform all other duties authorized by this chapter.
             3003          Section 107. Section 63G-4-102 is amended to read:


             3004           63G-4-102. Scope and applicability of chapter.
             3005          (1) Except as set forth in Subsection (2), and except as otherwise provided by a statute
             3006      superseding provisions of this chapter by explicit reference to this chapter, the provisions of
             3007      this chapter apply to every agency of the state and govern:
             3008          (a) state agency action that determines the legal rights, duties, privileges, immunities,
             3009      or other legal interests of an identifiable person, including agency action to grant, deny, revoke,
             3010      suspend, modify, annul, withdraw, or amend an authority, right, or license; and
             3011          (b) judicial review of the action.
             3012          (2) This chapter does not govern:
             3013          (a) the procedure for making agency rules, or judicial review of the procedure or rules;
             3014          (b) the issuance of a notice of a deficiency in the payment of a tax, the decision to
             3015      waive a penalty or interest on taxes, the imposition of and penalty or interest on taxes, or the
             3016      issuance of a tax assessment, except that this chapter governs an agency action commenced by
             3017      a taxpayer or by another person authorized by law to contest the validity or correctness of the
             3018      action;
             3019          (c) state agency action relating to extradition, to the granting of a pardon or parole, a
             3020      commutation or termination of a sentence, or to the rescission, termination, or revocation of
             3021      parole or probation, to the discipline of, resolution of a grievance of, supervision of,
             3022      confinement of, or the treatment of an inmate or resident of a correctional facility, the Utah
             3023      State Hospital, the Utah State Developmental Center, or a person in the custody or jurisdiction
             3024      of the Division of Substance Abuse and Mental Health, or a person on probation or parole, or
             3025      judicial review of the action;
             3026          (d) state agency action to evaluate, discipline, employ, transfer, reassign, or promote a
             3027      student or teacher in a school or educational institution, or judicial review of the action;
             3028          (e) an application for employment and internal personnel action within an agency
             3029      concerning its own employees, or judicial review of the action;
             3030          (f) the issuance of a citation or assessment under Title 34A, Chapter 6, Utah
             3031      Occupational Safety and Health Act, and Title 58, Chapter 3a, Architects Licensing Act,
             3032      Chapter 11a, [Cosmetologist/Barber] Barber, Cosmetologist, Esthetician, Electrologist, and
             3033      Nail Technician Licensing Act, Chapter 17b, Pharmacy Practice Act, Chapter 22, Professional
             3034      Engineers and Professional Land Surveyors Licensing Act, Chapter 53, Landscape Architects


             3035      Licensing Act, Chapter 55, Utah Construction Trades Licensing Act, Chapter 63, Security
             3036      Personnel Licensing Act, and Chapter 76, Professional Geologist Licensing Act, except that
             3037      this chapter governs an agency action commenced by the employer, licensee, or other person
             3038      authorized by law to contest the validity or correctness of the citation or assessment;
             3039          (g) state agency action relating to management of state funds, the management and
             3040      disposal of school and institutional trust land assets, and contracts for the purchase or sale of
             3041      products, real property, supplies, goods, or services by or for the state, or by or for an agency of
             3042      the state, except as provided in those contracts, or judicial review of the action;
             3043          (h) state agency action under Title 7, Chapter 1, Article 3, Powers and Duties of
             3044      Commissioner of Financial Institutions, Title 7, Chapter 2, Possession of Depository Institution
             3045      by Commissioner, Title 7, Chapter 19, Acquisition of Failing Depository Institutions or
             3046      Holding Companies, and Title 63G, Chapter 7, Governmental Immunity Act of Utah, or
             3047      judicial review of the action;
             3048          (i) the initial determination of a person's eligibility for unemployment benefits, the
             3049      initial determination of a person's eligibility for benefits under Title 34A, Chapter 2, Workers'
             3050      Compensation Act, and Title 34A, Chapter 3, Utah Occupational Disease Act, or the initial
             3051      determination of a person's unemployment tax liability;
             3052          (j) state agency action relating to the distribution or award of a monetary grant to or
             3053      between governmental units, or for research, development, or the arts, or judicial review of the
             3054      action;
             3055          (k) the issuance of a notice of violation or order under Title [26] 53, Chapter [8a] 16,
             3056      Utah Emergency Medical Services System Act, Title 19, Chapter 2, Air Conservation Act,
             3057      Title 19, Chapter 3, Radiation Control Act, Title 19, Chapter 4, Safe Drinking Water Act, Title
             3058      19, Chapter 5, Water Quality Act, Title 19, Chapter 6, Part 1, Solid and Hazardous Waste Act,
             3059      Title 19, Chapter 6, Part 4, Underground Storage Tank Act, or Title 19, Chapter 6, Part 7, Used
             3060      Oil Management Act, or Title 19, Chapter 6, Part 10, Mercury Switch Removal Act, except
             3061      that this chapter governs an agency action commenced by a person authorized by law to contest
             3062      the validity or correctness of the notice or order;
             3063          (l) state agency action, to the extent required by federal statute or regulation, to be
             3064      conducted according to federal procedures;
             3065          (m) the initial determination of a person's eligibility for government or public


             3066      assistance benefits;
             3067          (n) state agency action relating to wildlife licenses, permits, tags, and certificates of
             3068      registration;
             3069          (o) a license for use of state recreational facilities;
             3070          (p) state agency action under Title 63G, Chapter 2, Government Records Access and
             3071      Management Act, except as provided in Section 63G-2-603 ;
             3072          (q) state agency action relating to the collection of water commissioner fees and
             3073      delinquency penalties, or judicial review of the action;
             3074          (r) state agency action relating to the installation, maintenance, and repair of headgates,
             3075      caps, values, or other water controlling works and weirs, flumes, meters, or other water
             3076      measuring devices, or judicial review of the action;
             3077          (s) the issuance and enforcement of an initial order under Section 73-2-25 ;
             3078          (t) (i) a hearing conducted by the Division of Securities under Section 61-1-11.1 ; and
             3079          (ii) an action taken by the Division of Securities pursuant to a hearing conducted under
             3080      Section 61-1-11.1 , including a determination regarding the fairness of an issuance or exchange
             3081      of securities described in Subsection 61-1-11.1 (1); and
             3082          (u) state agency action relating to water well driller licenses, water well drilling
             3083      permits, water well driller registration, or water well drilling construction standards, or judicial
             3084      review of the action.
             3085          (3) This chapter does not affect a legal remedy otherwise available to:
             3086          (a) compel an agency to take action; or
             3087          (b) challenge an agency's rule.
             3088          (4) This chapter does not preclude an agency, prior to the beginning of an adjudicative
             3089      proceeding, or the presiding officer during an adjudicative proceeding from:
             3090          (a) requesting or ordering a conference with parties and interested persons to:
             3091          (i) encourage settlement;
             3092          (ii) clarify the issues;
             3093          (iii) simplify the evidence;
             3094          (iv) facilitate discovery; or
             3095          (v) expedite the proceeding; or
             3096          (b) granting a timely motion to dismiss or for summary judgment if the requirements of


             3097      Rule 12(b) or Rule 56 of the Utah Rules of Civil Procedure are met by the moving party,
             3098      except to the extent that the requirements of those rules are modified by this chapter.
             3099          (5) (a) A declaratory proceeding authorized by Section 63G-4-503 is not governed by
             3100      this chapter, except as explicitly provided in that section.
             3101          (b) Judicial review of a declaratory proceeding authorized by Section 63G-4-503 is
             3102      governed by this chapter.
             3103          (6) This chapter does not preclude an agency from enacting a rule affecting or
             3104      governing an adjudicative proceeding or from following the rule, if the rule is enacted
             3105      according to the procedures outlined in Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking
             3106      Act, and if the rule conforms to the requirements of this chapter.
             3107          (7) (a) If the attorney general issues a written determination that a provision of this
             3108      chapter would result in the denial of funds or services to an agency of the state from the federal
             3109      government, the applicability of the provision to that agency shall be suspended to the extent
             3110      necessary to prevent the denial.
             3111          (b) The attorney general shall report the suspension to the Legislature at its next
             3112      session.
             3113          (8) Nothing in this chapter may be interpreted to provide an independent basis for
             3114      jurisdiction to review final agency action.
             3115          (9) Nothing in this chapter may be interpreted to restrict a presiding officer, for good
             3116      cause shown, from lengthening or shortening a time period prescribed in this chapter, except
             3117      the time period established for judicial review.
             3118          Section 108. Section 75-2a-103 is amended to read:
             3119           75-2a-103. Definitions.
             3120          As used in this chapter:
             3121          (1) "Adult" means a person who is:
             3122          (a) at least 18 years of age; or
             3123          (b) an emancipated minor.
             3124          (2) "Advance health care directive":
             3125          (a) includes:
             3126          (i) a designation of an agent to make health care decisions for an adult when the adult
             3127      cannot make or communicate health care decisions; or


             3128          (ii) an expression of preferences about health care decisions;
             3129          (b) may take one of the following forms:
             3130          (i) a written document, voluntarily executed by an adult in accordance with the
             3131      requirements of this chapter; or
             3132          (ii) a witnessed oral statement, made in accordance with the requirements of this
             3133      chapter; and
             3134          (c) does not include a life with dignity order.
             3135          (3) "Agent" means a person designated in an advance health care directive to make
             3136      health care decisions for the declarant.
             3137          (4) "APRN" means a person who is:
             3138          (a) certified or licensed as an advance practice registered nurse under Subsection
             3139      58-31b-301 (2)(d);
             3140          (b) an independent practitioner;
             3141          (c) acting under a consultation and referral plan with a physician; and
             3142          (d) acting within the scope of practice for that person, as provided by law, rule, and
             3143      specialized certification and training in that person's area of practice.
             3144          (5) "Best interest" means that the benefits to the person resulting from a treatment
             3145      outweigh the burdens to the person resulting from the treatment, taking into account:
             3146          (a) the effect of the treatment on the physical, emotional, and cognitive functions of the
             3147      person;
             3148          (b) the degree of physical pain or discomfort caused to the person by the treatment or
             3149      the withholding or withdrawal of treatment;
             3150          (c) the degree to which the person's medical condition, the treatment, or the
             3151      withholding or withdrawal of treatment, result in a severe and continuing impairment of the
             3152      dignity of the person by subjecting the person to humiliation and dependency;
             3153          (d) the effect of the treatment on the life expectancy of the person;
             3154          (e) the prognosis of the person for recovery with and without the treatment;
             3155          (f) the risks, side effects, and benefits of the treatment, or the withholding or
             3156      withdrawal of treatment; and
             3157          (g) the religious beliefs and basic values of the person receiving treatment, to the extent
             3158      these may assist the decision maker in determining the best interest.


             3159          (6) "Capacity to appoint an agent" means that the adult understands the consequences
             3160      of appointing a particular person as agent.
             3161          (7) "Declarant" means an adult who has completed and signed or directed the signing
             3162      of an advance health care directive.
             3163          (8) "Default surrogate" means the adult who may make decisions for an individual
             3164      when either:
             3165          (a) an agent or guardian has not been appointed; or
             3166          (b) an agent is not able, available, or willing to make decisions for an adult.
             3167          (9) "Emergency medical services provider" means a person who is licensed,
             3168      designated, or certified under Title [26] 53, Chapter [8a] 16, Utah Emergency Medical Services
             3169      System Act.
             3170          (10) "Generally accepted health care standards":
             3171          (a) is defined only for the purpose of:
             3172          (i) this chapter and does not define the standard of care for any other purpose under
             3173      Utah law; and
             3174          (ii) enabling health care providers to interpret the statutory form set forth in Section
             3175      75-2a-117 ; and
             3176          (b) means the standard of care that justifies a provider in declining to provide life
             3177      sustaining care because the proposed life sustaining care:
             3178          (i) will not prevent or reduce the deterioration in the health or functional status of a
             3179      person;
             3180          (ii) will not prevent the impending death of a person; or
             3181          (iii) will impose more burden on the person than any expected benefit to the person.
             3182          (11) "Health care" means any care, treatment, service, or procedure to improve,
             3183      maintain, diagnose, or otherwise affect a person's physical or mental condition.
             3184          (12) "Health care decision":
             3185          (a) means a decision about an adult's health care made by, or on behalf of, an adult, that
             3186      is communicated to a health care provider;
             3187          (b) includes:
             3188          (i) selection and discharge of a health care provider and a health care facility;
             3189          (ii) approval or disapproval of diagnostic tests, procedures, programs of medication,


             3190      and orders not to resuscitate; and
             3191          (iii) directions to provide, withhold, or withdraw artificial nutrition and hydration and
             3192      all other forms of health care; and
             3193          (c) does not include decisions about an adult's financial affairs or social interactions
             3194      other than as indirectly affected by the health care decision.
             3195          (13) "Health care decision making capacity" means an adult's ability to make an
             3196      informed decision about receiving or refusing health care, including:
             3197          (a) the ability to understand the nature, extent, or probable consequences of health
             3198      status and health care alternatives;
             3199          (b) the ability to make a rational evaluation of the burdens, risks, benefits, and
             3200      alternatives of accepting or rejecting health care; and
             3201          (c) the ability to communicate a decision.
             3202          (14) "Health care facility" means:
             3203          (a) a health care facility as defined in Title 26, Chapter 21, Health Care Facility
             3204      Licensing and Inspection Act; and
             3205          (b) private offices of physicians, dentists, and other health care providers licensed to
             3206      provide health care under Title 58, Occupations and Professions.
             3207          (15) "Health care provider" is as defined in Section 78B-3-403 , except that it does not
             3208      include an emergency medical services provider.
             3209          (16) (a) "Life sustaining care" means any medical intervention, including procedures,
             3210      administration of medication, or use of a medical device, that maintains life by sustaining,
             3211      restoring, or supplanting a vital function.
             3212          (b) "Life sustaining care" does not include care provided for the purpose of keeping a
             3213      person comfortable.
             3214          (17) "Life with dignity order" means an order, designated by the Department of Health
             3215      under Section 75-2a-106 (5)(a), that gives direction to health care providers, health care
             3216      facilities, and emergency medical services providers regarding the specific health care
             3217      decisions of the person to whom the order relates.
             3218          (18) "Minor" means a person who:
             3219          (a) is under 18 years of age; and
             3220          (b) is not an emancipated minor.


             3221          (19) "Physician" means a physician and surgeon or osteopathic surgeon licensed under
             3222      Title 58, Chapter 67, Utah Medical Practice Act or Chapter 68, Utah Osteopathic Medical
             3223      Practice Act.
             3224          (20) "Reasonably available" means:
             3225          (a) readily able to be contacted without undue effort; and
             3226          (b) willing and able to act in a timely manner considering the urgency of the
             3227      circumstances.
             3228          (21) "Substituted judgment" means the standard to be applied by a surrogate when
             3229      making a health care decision for an adult who previously had the capacity to make health care
             3230      decisions, which requires the surrogate to consider:
             3231          (a) specific preferences expressed by the adult:
             3232          (i) when the adult had the capacity to make health care decisions; and
             3233          (ii) at the time the decision is being made;
             3234          (b) the surrogate's understanding of the adult's health care preferences;
             3235          (c) the surrogate's understanding of what the adult would have wanted under the
             3236      circumstances; and
             3237          (d) to the extent that the preferences described in Subsections (21)(a) through (c) are
             3238      unknown, the best interest of the adult.
             3239          (22) "Surrogate" means a health care decision maker who is:
             3240          (a) an appointed agent;
             3241          (b) a default surrogate under the provisions of Section 75-2a-108 ; or
             3242          (c) a guardian.
             3243          Section 109. Section 75-2a-106 is amended to read:
             3244           75-2a-106. Emergency medical services -- Life with dignity order.
             3245          (1) A life with dignity order may be created by or on behalf of a person as described in
             3246      this section.
             3247          (2) A life with dignity order shall, in consultation with the person authorized to consent
             3248      to the order pursuant to this section, be prepared by:
             3249          (a) the physician or APRN of the person to whom the life with dignity order relates; or
             3250          (b) a health care provider who:
             3251          (i) is acting under the supervision of a person described in Subsection (2)(a); and


             3252          (ii) is:
             3253          (A) a nurse, licensed under Title 58, Chapter 31b, Nurse Practice Act;
             3254          (B) a physician assistant, licensed under Title 58, Chapter 70a, Physician Assistant
             3255      Act;
             3256          (C) a mental health professional, licensed under Title 58, Chapter 60, Mental Health
             3257      Professional Practice Act; or
             3258          (D) another health care provider, designated by rule as described in Subsection (10).
             3259          (3) A life with dignity order shall be signed:
             3260          (a) personally, by the physician or APRN of the person to whom the life with dignity
             3261      order relates; and
             3262          (b) (i) if the person to whom the life with dignity order relates is an adult with health
             3263      care decision making capacity, by:
             3264          (A) the person; or
             3265          (B) an adult who is directed by the person to sign the life with dignity order on behalf
             3266      of the person;
             3267          (ii) if the person to whom the life with dignity order relates is an adult who lacks health
             3268      care decision making capacity, by:
             3269          (A) the surrogate with the highest priority under Section 75-2a-111 ;
             3270          (B) the majority of the class of surrogates with the highest priority under Section
             3271      75-2a-111 ; or
             3272          (C) a person directed to sign the order by, and on behalf of, the persons described in
             3273      Subsection (3)(b)(ii)(A) or (B); or
             3274          (iii) if the person to whom the life with dignity order relates is a minor, by a parent or
             3275      guardian of the minor.
             3276          (4) If a life with dignity order relates to a minor and directs that life sustaining
             3277      treatment be withheld or withdrawn from the minor, the order shall include a certification by
             3278      two physicians that, in their clinical judgment, an order to withhold or withdraw life sustaining
             3279      treatment is in the best interest of the minor.
             3280          (5) A life with dignity order:
             3281          (a) shall be in writing, on a form approved by the Department of Health;
             3282          (b) shall state the date on which the order was made;


             3283          (c) may specify the level of life sustaining care to be provided to the person to whom
             3284      the order relates; and
             3285          (d) may direct that life sustaining care be withheld or withdrawn from the person to
             3286      whom the order relates.
             3287          (6) A health care provider or emergency medical service provider, licensed or certified
             3288      under Title [26] 53, Chapter [8a] 16, Utah Emergency Medical Services System Act, is
             3289      immune from civil or criminal liability, and is not subject to discipline for unprofessional
             3290      conduct, for:
             3291          (a) complying with a life with dignity order in good faith; or
             3292          (b) providing life sustaining treatment to a person when a life with dignity order directs
             3293      that the life sustaining treatment be withheld or withdrawn.
             3294          (7) To the extent that the provisions of a life with dignity order described in this
             3295      section conflict with the provisions of an advance health care directive made under Section
             3296      75-2a-107 , the provisions of the life with dignity order take precedence.
             3297          (8) An adult, or a parent or guardian of a minor, may revoke a life with dignity order
             3298      by:
             3299          (a) orally informing emergency service personnel;
             3300          (b) writing "void" across the form;
             3301          (c) burning, tearing, or otherwise destroying or defacing:
             3302          (i) the form; or
             3303          (ii) a bracelet or other evidence of the life with dignity order;
             3304          (d) asking another adult to take the action described in this Subsection (8) on the
             3305      person's behalf;
             3306          (e) signing or directing another adult to sign a written revocation on the person's
             3307      behalf;
             3308          (f) stating, in the presence of an adult witness, that the person wishes to revoke the
             3309      order; or
             3310          (g) completing a new life with dignity order.
             3311          (9) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (9)(c), a surrogate for an adult who lacks
             3312      health care decision making capacity may only revoke a life with dignity order if the revocation
             3313      is consistent with the substituted judgment standard.


             3314          (b) Except as provided in Subsection (9)(c), a surrogate who has authority under this
             3315      section to sign a life with dignity order may revoke a life with dignity order, in accordance with
             3316      Subsection (9)(a), by:
             3317          (i) signing a written revocation of the life with dignity order; or
             3318          (ii) completing and signing a new life with dignity order.
             3319          (c) A surrogate may not revoke a life with dignity order during the period of time
             3320      beginning when an emergency service provider is contacted for assistance, and ending when
             3321      the emergency ends.
             3322          (10) (a) The Department of Health shall adopt rules, in accordance with Title 63G,
             3323      Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, to:
             3324          (i) create the forms and systems described in this section; and
             3325          (ii) develop uniform instructions for the form established in Section 75-2a-117 .
             3326          (b) The Department of Health may adopt rules, in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter
             3327      3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, to designate health care professionals, in addition to
             3328      those described in Subsection (2)(b)(ii), who may prepare a life with dignity order.
             3329          (c) The Department of Health may assist others with training of health care
             3330      professionals regarding this chapter.
             3331          Section 110. Section 76-5-102.7 is amended to read:
             3332           76-5-102.7. Assault against health care provider and emergency medical service
             3333      worker -- Penalty.
             3334          (1) A person who assaults a health care provider or emergency medical service worker
             3335      is guilty of a class A misdemeanor if:
             3336          (a) the person knew that the victim was a health care provider or emergency medical
             3337      service worker; and
             3338          (b) the health care provider or emergency medical service worker was performing
             3339      emergency or life saving duties within the scope of his authority at the time of the assault.
             3340          (2) As used in this section:
             3341          (a) "Emergency medical service worker" means a person certified under Section
             3342      [ 26-8a-302 ] 53-16-502 .
             3343          (b) "Health care provider" has the meaning as provided in Section 78B-3-403 .
             3344          Section 111. Section 76-9-704 is amended to read:


             3345           76-9-704. Abuse or desecration of a dead human body -- Penalties.
             3346          (1) For purposes of this section, "dead human body" includes any part of a human body
             3347      in any stage of decomposition, including ancient human remains as defined in Section 9-8-302 .
             3348          (2) A person is guilty of abuse or desecration of a dead human body if the person
             3349      intentionally and unlawfully:
             3350          (a) fails to report the finding of a dead human body to a local law enforcement agency;
             3351          (b) disturbs, moves, removes, conceals, or destroys a dead human body or any part of
             3352      it;
             3353          (c) disinters a buried or otherwise interred dead human body, without authority of a
             3354      court order;
             3355          (d) dismembers a dead human body to any extent, or damages or detaches any part or
             3356      portion of a dead human body; or
             3357          (e) (i) commits or attempts to commit upon any dead human body any act of sexual
             3358      penetration, regardless of the sex of the actor and of the dead human body; and
             3359          (ii) as used in Subsection (2)(e)(i), "sexual penetration" means penetration, however
             3360      slight, of the genital or anal opening by any object, substance, instrument, or device, including
             3361      a part of the human body, or penetration involving the genitals of the actor and the mouth of
             3362      the dead human body.
             3363          (3) A person does not violate this section if when that person directs or carries out
             3364      procedures regarding a dead human body, that person complies with:
             3365          (a) Title 9, Chapter 8, Part 3, Antiquities;
             3366          (b) Title [26] 53, Chapter [4] 17, Utah Medical Examiner Act;
             3367          (c) Title 26, Chapter 28, Revised Uniform Anatomical Gift Act;
             3368          (d) Title 53B, Chapter 17, Part 3, Use of Dead Bodies for Medical Purposes;
             3369          (e) Title 58, Chapter 9, Funeral Services Licensing Act; or
             3370          (f) Title 58, Chapter 67, Utah Medical Practice Act, which concerns licensing to
             3371      practice medicine.
             3372          (4) (a) Failure to report the finding of a dead human body as required under Subsection
             3373      (2)(a) is a class B misdemeanor.
             3374          (b) Abuse or desecration of a dead human body as described in Subsections (2)(b)
             3375      through (e) is a third degree felony.


             3376          Section 112. Section 76-10-915 is amended to read:
             3377           76-10-915. Exempt activities.
             3378          (1) This act may not be construed to prohibit:
             3379          (a) the activities of any public utility to the extent that those activities are subject to
             3380      regulation by the public service commission, the state or federal department of transportation,
             3381      the federal energy regulatory commission, the federal communications commission, the
             3382      interstate commerce commission, or successor agencies;
             3383          (b) the activities of any insurer, insurance producer, independent insurance adjuster, or
             3384      rating organization including, but not limited to, making or participating in joint underwriting
             3385      or reinsurance arrangements, to the extent that those activities are subject to regulation by the
             3386      commissioner of insurance;
             3387          (c) the activities of securities dealers, issuers, or agents, to the extent that those
             3388      activities are subject to regulation under the laws of either this state or the United States;
             3389          (d) the activities of any state or national banking institution, to the extent that the
             3390      activities are regulated or supervised by state government officers or agencies under the
             3391      banking laws of this state or by federal government officers or agencies under the banking laws
             3392      of the United States;
             3393          (e) the activities of any state or federal savings and loan association to the extent that
             3394      those activities are regulated or supervised by state government officers or agencies under the
             3395      banking laws of this state or federal government officers or agencies under the banking laws of
             3396      the United States;
             3397          (f) the activities of a municipality to the extent authorized or directed by state law; or
             3398          (g) the activities of an emergency medical service provider licensed under Title [26]
             3399      53, Chapter [8a] 16, Utah Emergency Medical Services System Act, to the extent that those
             3400      activities are regulated by state government officers or agencies under that act.
             3401          (2) (a) The labor of a human being is not a commodity or article of commerce.
             3402          (b) Nothing contained in the antitrust laws shall be construed to forbid the existence
             3403      and operation of labor, agricultural, or horticultural organizations, instituted for the purpose of
             3404      mutual help and not having capital stock or conducted for profit, or to forbid or restrain
             3405      individual members of these organizations from lawfully carrying out their legitimate objects;
             3406      nor may these organizations or membership in them be held to be illegal combinations or


             3407      conspiracies in restraint of trade under the antitrust laws.
             3408          (3) (a) As used in this section, an entity is also a municipality if the entity was formed
             3409      under Title 11, Chapter 13, Interlocal Cooperation Act, prior to January 1, 1981, and the entity
             3410      is:
             3411          (i) a project entity as defined in Section 11-13-103 ;
             3412          (ii) an electric interlocal entity as defined in Section 11-13-103 ; or
             3413          (iii) an energy services interlocal entity as defined in Section 11-13-103 .
             3414          (b) The activities of the entities under Subsection (3)(a) are authorized or directed by
             3415      state law.
             3416          Section 113. Section 78B-8-401 is amended to read:
             3417           78B-8-401. Definitions.
             3418          For purposes of this chapter:
             3419          (1) "Blood or contaminated body fluids" includes blood, amniotic fluid, pericardial
             3420      fluid, peritoneal fluid, pleural fluid, synovial fluid, cerebrospinal fluid, semen, and vaginal
             3421      secretions, and any body fluid visibly contaminated with blood.
             3422          (2) "Disease" means Human Immunodeficiency Virus infection, acute or chronic
             3423      Hepatitis B infection, Hepatitis C infection, and any other infectious disease specifically
             3424      designated by the Labor Commission in consultation with the Department of Health for the
             3425      purposes of this chapter.
             3426          (3) "Emergency medical services provider" means an individual certified under Section
             3427      [ 26-8a-302 ] 53-16-502 , a public safety officer, local fire department personnel, or personnel
             3428      employed by the Department of Corrections or by a county jail, who provide prehospital
             3429      emergency medical care for an emergency medical services provider either as an employee or
             3430      as a volunteer.
             3431          (4) "First aid volunteer" means a person who provides voluntary emergency assistance
             3432      or first aid medical care to an injured person prior to the arrival of an emergency medical
             3433      services provider or public safety officer.
             3434          (5) "Public safety officer" means a peace officer as defined in Title 53, Chapter 13,
             3435      Peace Officer Classifications.
             3436          (6) "Significant exposure" and "significantly exposed" mean:
             3437          (a) exposure of the body of one person to the blood or body fluids of another person


             3438      by:
             3439          (i) percutaneous injury, including a needle stick or cut with a sharp object or
             3440      instrument; or
             3441          (ii) contact with an open wound, mucous membrane, or nonintact skin because of a cut,
             3442      abrasion, dermatitis, or other damage; or
             3443          (b) exposure that occurs by any other method of transmission defined by the
             3444      Department of Health as a significant exposure.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 2-18-09 10:19 AM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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