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First Substitute S.B. 31
This document includes Senate 2nd Reading Floor Amendments incorporated into the bill on Mon, Feb 2, 2009 at 11:36 AM by rday. --> This document includes House Committee Amendments incorporated into the bill on Fri, Feb 13, 2009 at 4:24 PM by ddonat. -->
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8 LONG TITLE
9 General Description:
10 This bill modifies the Utah Residential Mortgage Practices Act to address requirements
11 under federal law and to make other changes.
12 Highlighted Provisions:
13 This bill:
14 . modifies the definition provision;
15 . imposes additional duties on the division related to rulemaking, reporting, or other
16 requirements related to Secure and Fair Enforcement for Mortgage Licensing;
17 . modifies the scope and exemptions from the chapter;
18 . modifies licensing requirements and procedures, including:
19 . modifying requirements related to examinations, prelicensing education, and
20 continuing education;
21 . removing the authorization for issuing conditional licenses;
22 . addressing requirements to reactivate an inactive license; and
23 . providing for a transition and changes related to Secure and Fair Enforcement
24 for Mortgage Licensing;
25 . imposes requirements related to reports of condition;
House Committee Amendments 2-13-2009 dd/
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. clarifies language related to disciplinary action and prohibited conduct;26
27 . addresses the effect on a license of the division paying a judgment creditor from the
28 Residential Mortgage Loan Education, Research, and Recovery Fund; and
29 . makes technical and conforming amendments, including making terminology
30 consistent.
31 Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
32 None
33 Other Special Clauses:
34 This bill provides an effective date.
34a H. This bill coordinates with H.B. 86, Division of Real Estate Related Amendments, by
34b making technical changes. .H
35 Utah Code Sections Affected:
36 AMENDS:
37 13-34-105, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 47
38 31A-2-402, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 325
39 61-2-5, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2000, Chapter 329
40 61-2c-101, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2000, Chapter 329
41 61-2c-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapters 158 and 382
42 61-2c-103, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapters 158 and 382
43 61-2c-104, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 382
44 61-2c-105, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 382
45 61-2c-106, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2005, Chapter 199
46 61-2c-201, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 382
47 61-2c-202, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapters 382 and 387
48 61-2c-203, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 325
49 61-2c-205, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 382
50 61-2c-206, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapters 382 and 387
51 61-2c-207, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 382
52 61-2c-208, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 382
53 61-2c-301, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 325
54 61-2c-302, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 325
55 61-2c-402, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 325
56 61-2c-402.1, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapters 3 and 382
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58 61-2c-405, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapters 370 and 387
59 61-2c-502, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 387
60 61-2c-507, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2004, Chapter 297
61 61-2c-509, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2004, Chapter 297
62 61-2d-102, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2004, Chapter 252
63 70D-1-10, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2004, Chapter 297
64 ENACTS:
65 61-2c-204.1, Utah Code Annotated 1953
66 61-2c-205.1, Utah Code Annotated 1953
67 63I-2-261, Utah Code Annotated 1953
68
69 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
70 Section 1. Section 13-34-105 is amended to read:
71 13-34-105. Exempted institutions.
72 (1) This chapter does not apply to the following institutions:
73 (a) a Utah institution directly supported, to a substantial degree, with funds provided
74 by:
75 (i) the state;
76 (ii) a local school district; or
77 (iii) other Utah governmental subdivision;
78 (b) an institution that offers instruction exclusively at or below the 12th grade level;
79 (c) a lawful enterprise that offers only professional review programs, such as C.P.A.
80 and bar examination review and preparation courses;
81 (d) a private, postsecondary educational institution that is owned, controlled, operated,
82 or maintained by a bona fide church or religious denomination, which is exempted from
83 property taxation under the laws of this state;
84 (e) subject to Subsection (3), a school or institution that is accredited by a regional or
85 national accrediting agency recognized by the United States Department of Education;
86 (f) subject to Subsection (4), a business organization, trade or professional association,
87 fraternal society, or labor union that:
88
89 employees or members; and
90 (ii) does not, in advertising, describe itself as a school;
91 (g) an institution that exclusively offers general education courses or instruction solely
92 remedial, avocational, nonvocational, or recreational in nature, that does not:
93 (i) advertise occupation objectives; or
94 (ii) grant educational credentials;
95 (h) an institution that offers only workshops or seminars:
96 (i) lasting no longer than three calendar days; and
97 (ii) for which academic credit is not awarded;
98 (i) an institution that offers programs:
99 (i) in barbering, cosmetology, real estate, or insurance; and
100 (ii) that are regulated and approved by a state or federal governmental agency;
101 (j) an education provider certified by the Division of Real Estate under Section
102 [
103 (k) an institution that offers aviation training if the institution:
104 (i) (A) is approved under Part 141, Federal Aviation Regulations, 14 C.F.R. Chapter
105 141; or
106 (B) provides aviation training under Part 61, Federal Aviation Regulations, 14 C.F.R.
107 Chapter 61; and
108 (ii) exclusively offers aviation training that a student fully receives within 24 hours
109 after the student pays any tuition, fee, or other charge for the aviation training; and
110 (l) an institution that provides emergency medical services training if all of the
111 institution's instructors, course coordinators, and courses are approved by the Department of
112 Health.
113 (2) (a) If available evidence suggests that an exempt institution under this section is not
114 in compliance with the standards of registration under this chapter and applicable division
115 rules, the division shall contact the institution and, if appropriate, the state or federal
116 government agency to request corrective action.
117 (b) Subsection (2)(a) does not apply to an institution exempted under Subsection (1)(e).
118 (3) An institution, branch, extension, or facility operating within the state that is
119
120 affiliate's regional or national accrediting agency to qualify for the exemption described in
121 Subsection (1)(e).
122 (4) For purposes of Subsection (1)(f), a business organization, trade or professional
123 association, fraternal society, or labor union is considered to be conducting the course
124 predominantly for bona fide employees or members if it hires a majority of the persons who:
125 (a) successfully complete its course of instruction or study with a reasonable degree of
126 proficiency; and
127 (b) apply for employment with that same entity.
128 Section 2. Section 31A-2-402 is amended to read:
129 31A-2-402. Definitions.
130 As used in this part:
131 (1) "Commission" means the Title and Escrow Commission created in Section
132 31A-2-403 .
133 (2) "Concurrence" means the entities given a concurring role must jointly agree for the
134 action to be taken.
135 (3) "Dual licensed title licensee" means a title licensee who holds:
136 (a) a producer license as a title licensee; and
137 (b) a license or certificate under:
138 (i) Title 61, Chapter 2, Division of Real Estate [
139 (ii) Title 61, Chapter 2b, Real Estate Appraiser Licensing and Certification Act; or
140 (iii) Title 61, Chapter 2c, Utah Residential Mortgage Practices and Licensing Act.
141 (4) "Real Estate Commission" means the Real Estate Commission created in Section
142 61-2-5.5 .
143 (5) "Title licensee" means a person licensed under this title as:
144 (a) an agency with a title insurance line of authority;
145 (b) a producer with:
146 (i) a general title insurance line of authority; or
147 (ii) a specific category of authority for title insurance; or
148 (c) a title insurance adjuster.
149 Section 3. Section 61-2-5 is amended to read:
150
151 Functions.
152 (1) There is created within the Department of Commerce a Division of Real Estate. It
153 is responsible for the administration and enforcement of:
154 (a) this chapter;
155 (b) Title 57, Chapter 11, Utah Uniform Land Sales Practices Act;
156 (c) Title 57, Chapter 19, Timeshare and Camp Resort Act;
157 (d) Title 57, Chapter 23, Real Estate Cooperative Marketing Act;
158 (e) Chapter 2a, Real Estate [
159 (f) Chapter 2b, Real Estate Appraiser Licensing and Certification Act; and
160 (g) Chapter 2c, Utah Residential Mortgage Practices and Licensing Act.
161 (2) The division is under the direction and control of a director appointed by the
162 executive director of the department with the approval of the governor. The director holds the
163 office of director at the pleasure of the governor.
164 (3) The director, with the approval of the executive director, may employ personnel
165 necessary to discharge the duties of the division at salaries to be fixed by the director according
166 to standards established by the Department of Administrative Services.
167 (4) On or before October 1 of each year, the director shall, in conjunction with the
168 department, report to the governor and the Legislature concerning the division's work for the
169 preceding fiscal year ending June 30.
170 (5) The director, in conjunction with the executive director, shall prepare and submit to
171 the governor and the Legislature a budget for the fiscal year next following the convening of
172 the Legislature.
173 Section 4. Section 61-2c-101 is amended to read:
174
175
176 61-2c-101. Title.
177 This chapter is known as the "Utah Residential Mortgage Practices and Licensing Act."
178 Section 5. Section 61-2c-102 is amended to read:
179 61-2c-102. Definitions.
180 (1) As used in this chapter:
181
182 indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by, or is under common
183 control with, a specified individual or entity.
184 (b) "Applicant" means [
185 this chapter.
186 (c) "Approved examination provider" means a person approved by the nationwide
187 database as an approved test provider.
188 [
189 (i) qualifies under this chapter as a principal lending manager; and
190 (ii) works by or on behalf of another principal lending manager in transacting the
191 business of residential mortgage loans.
192 [
193 (i) for the transaction of the business of residential mortgage loans regulated under this
194 chapter; [
195 (ii) other than the main office of the licensed entity[
196 (iii) that operates under the same business name as the licensed entity.
197 [
198 expectation of compensation to:
199 (A) engage in an act that makes an individual a loan originator;
200 [
201 [
202 for another; or
203 [
204 origination of a residential mortgage loan including:
205 [
206 (I) preparing a loan package;
207 (II) communicating with the borrower and lender[
208 (III) advising on a loan term.
209 (ii) "Business of residential mortgage loans" does not include:
210 (A) if working as an employee under the direction of and subject to the supervision and
211 instruction of a person licensed under this chapter, the performance of a clerical [
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213 [
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215 [
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217 [
218 (I) the receipt, collection, or distribution of information common for the processing or
219 underwriting of a loan in the mortgage industry other than taking an application;
220 (II) communicating with a consumer to obtain information necessary for the processing
221 or underwriting of a residential mortgage loan;
222 [
223 [
224 [
225 (B) ownership of an entity that engages in the business of residential mortgage loans if
226 the owner does not personally perform the acts listed in Subsection (1)[
227 (C) except if an individual will engage in an activity as a loan originator, acting in one
228 or more of the following capacities:
229 [
230 [
231 [
232 [
233 [
234 (g) "Certified education provider" means a person who is certified under Section
235 61-2c-204.1 to provide one or more of the following:
236 (i) prelicensing education; or
237 (ii) continuing education.
238 [
239 (i) with a fixed amount borrowed; and
240 (ii) that does not permit additional borrowing secured by the same collateral.
241 [
242 created in Section 61-2c-104 .
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244 granted, given, donated, or transferred to an individual or entity for or in consideration of:
245 (i) services;
246 (ii) personal or real property; or
247 (iii) another thing of value.
248 (k) "Continuing education" means education taken by an individual licensed under this
249 chapter in order to meet the education requirements imposed by Sections 61-2c-204.1 and
250 61-2c-205 to renew a license under this chapter.
251 [
252 indirectly:
253 (i) direct or exercise a controlling interest over:
254 (A) the management or policies of an entity; or
255 (B) the election of a majority of the directors, officers, managers, or managing partners
256 of an entity;
257 (ii) vote 20% or more of a class of voting securities of an entity by an individual; or
258 (iii) vote more than 5% of a class of voting securities of an entity by another entity.
259 [
260 [
261 [
262 [
263 contains one to four units including any of the following if used as a residence:
264 (i) a condominium unit;
265 (ii) a cooperative unit;
266 (iii) a manufactured home; or
267 (iv) a house.
268 [
269 (i) a corporation;
270 (ii) a limited liability company;
271 (iii) a partnership;
272 (iv) a company;
273 (v) an association;
274
275 (vii) a business trust;
276 (viii) a trust; or
277 (ix) another organization.
278 [
279 Commerce.
280 [
281 placed when the holder of the license is not currently engaging in the business of residential
282 mortgage loans.
283 [
284 under this chapter.
285 (u) "Licensing examination" means the examination required by Section 61-2c-204.1
286 or 61-2c-206 for an individual to obtain a license under this chapter.
287 (v) (i) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(v)(ii), "loan originator" means an
288 individual who for compensation or in expectation of compensation:
289 (A) takes a residential mortgage loan application; or
290 (B) offers or negotiates terms of a residential mortgage loan.
291 (ii) "Loan originator" does not include a person who:
292 (A) is described in Subsection (1)(v)(i), but who performs exclusively administrative
293 or clerical tasks as described in Subsection (1)(f)(ii)(A);
294 (B) unless compensated by a lender, a principal lending manager, or an agent of a
295 lender or principal lending manager:
296 (I) only performs real estate brokerage activities; and
297 (II) is licensed under Chapter 2, Division of Real Estate; and
298 (C) is solely involved in extension of credit relating to a timeshare plan, as defined in
299 11 U.S.C. Sec. 101(53D).
300 [
301 transact the business of residential mortgage loans through a principal lending manager.
302 (x) "Nationwide database" means the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System and
303 Registry, authorized under Secure and Fair Enforcement for Mortgage Licensing, 12 U.S.C.
304 Sec. 5101, et seq.
305
306 fixed rate mortgage.
307 (z) "Person" means an individual or entity.
308 (aa) "Prelicensing education" means education taken by an individual seeking to be
309 licensed under this chapter in order to meet the education requirements imposed by Section
310 61-2c-204.1 or 61-2c-206 for an individual to obtain a license under this chapter.
311 [
312 principal lending manager under Section 61-2c-206 to transact the business of residential
313 mortgage loans.
314 (ii) [
315 business of residential mortgage loans as a mortgage officer.
316 [
317 (i) prepared, owned, received, or retained by [
318 (ii) (A) inscribed on a tangible medium; or
319 (B) (I) stored in an electronic or other medium; and
320 (II) retrievable in perceivable form.
321 [
322 extension of credit, if:
323 (i) the loan or extension of credit is secured by a:
324 (A) mortgage;
325 (B) deed of trust; or
326 (C) [
327 (ii) the mortgage, deed of trust, or [
328 Subsection (1)[
329 (A) is on a dwelling located in the state; and
330 (B) is created with the consent of the owner of the residential real property[
331 (iii) solely for the purposes of defining "loan originator," the extension of credit is
332 primarily for personal, family, or household use.
333 [
334 (i) a state, territory, or possession of the United States;
335 (ii) the District of Columbia; or
336
337 (ff) "Unique identifier" is as defined in 12 U.S.C. Sec. 5102.
338 (2) (a) If a term not defined in this section is defined by rule, the term shall have the
339 meaning established by the division by rule made in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3,
340 Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act.
341 (b) If a term not defined in this section is not defined by rule, the term shall have the
342 meaning commonly accepted in the business community.
343 Section 6. Section 61-2c-103 is amended to read:
344 61-2c-103. Powers and duties of the division.
345 (1) The division shall administer this chapter.
346 (2) In addition to [
347 may:
348 (a) receive and act on a complaint including:
349 (i) taking action designed to obtain voluntary compliance with this chapter; or
350 (ii) commencing an administrative or judicial proceeding on the division's own
351 initiative;
352 (b) establish one or more programs for the education of consumers with respect to
353 residential mortgage loans;
354 (c) (i) make one or more studies appropriate to effectuate the purposes and policies of
355 this chapter; and
356 (ii) make the results of the studies described in Subsection (2)(c)(i) available to the
357 public;
358 (d) visit and investigate [
359 whether the [
360 (e) employ one or more necessary hearing examiners, investigators, clerks, and other
361 employees and agents.
362 (3) The division shall make rules for the administration of this chapter in accordance
363 with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, including:
364 (a) licensure procedures for:
365 (i) [
366 division; and
367
368 (b) proper handling of [
369 (c) record-keeping requirements by a licensee; [
370 (d) certification procedures for certifying an education provider; and
371 [
372 (4) The division may by rule made in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
373 Administrative Rulemaking Act, require as a condition of maintaining a license or certification
374 under this chapter that a person comply with a requirement of the nationwide database if:
375 (a) required for uniformity amongst states; and
376 (b) not inconsistent with this chapter.
377 (5) The division shall by rule made in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
378 Administrative Rulemaking Act, provide a process under which an individual may challenge
379 information contained in the nationwide database.
380 [
381 addresses of [
382 (a) either directly or through a third party; and
383 (b) at a reasonable cost.
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409 (7) The division shall annually:
410 (a) review the requirements related to the nationwide database imposed by federal law
411 or the nationwide database on:
412 (i) the division;
413 (ii) a licensee under this chapter;
414 (iii) a certified education provider; or
415 (iv) an approved examination provider; and
416 (b) after the review required by Subsection S. [
417 (i) report to the Business and Labor Interim Committee the impact of the requirements
418 on the implementation by the division of this chapter; and
419 (ii) recommend legislation, if any, to the Business and Labor Interim Committee
420 related to how the division should coordinate with the nationwide database.
421 (8) The division may enter into a relationship or contract with the nationwide database
422 or another entity designated by the nationwide database to do the following related to a licensee
423 or other person subject to this chapter:
424 (a) collect or maintain a record; and
425 (b) process a transaction fee or other fee.
426 (9) The division shall regularly report the following to the nationwide database:
427 (a) a violation of this chapter;
428 (b) disciplinary action under this chapter; and
429
430 Section 7. Section 61-2c-104 is amended to read:
431 61-2c-104. Residential Mortgage Regulatory Commission.
432 (1) (a) There is created within the division the "Residential Mortgage Regulatory
433 Commission" consisting of the following members appointed by the executive director with the
434 approval of the governor:
435 (i) four members [
436 (A) have at least three years of experience in transacting the business of residential
437 mortgage loans; and [
438 (B) are [
439 and
440 (ii) one member from the general public.
441 (b) (i) The executive director with the approval of the governor may appoint an
442 alternate member to the board.
443 (ii) The alternate member shall:
444 (A) at the time of the appointment, have at least three years of experience in transacting
445 the business of residential mortgage loans; and
446 (B) be licensed under this chapter at the time of and during appointment.
447 (2) (a) Except as required by Subsection (2)(b), the executive director shall appoint
448 [
449 to a four-year term ending June 30.
450 (b) Notwithstanding the requirements of Subsection (2)(a), the executive director shall,
451 at the time of appointment or reappointment, adjust the length of terms to ensure that the terms
452 of commission members are staggered so that approximately half of the commission is
453 appointed every two years.
454 (c) If a vacancy occurs in the membership of the commission for any reason, the
455 [
456 unexpired term.
457 (3) Members of the commission shall annually select one member to serve as chair.
458 (4) (a) The commission shall meet at least quarterly.
459 (b) The director may call a meeting in addition to the meetings required by Subsection
460
461 (i) at the discretion of the director;
462 (ii) at the request of the chair of the commission; or
463 (iii) at the written request of three or more commission members.
464 (5) (a) Three members of the commission constitute a quorum for the transaction of
465 business.
466 (b) If a quorum of members is unavailable for any meeting and an alternate member
467 [
468 governor, the alternate member shall serve as a regular member of the commission for that
469 meeting if with the presence of the alternate member there is a quorum present at the meeting.
470 (c) The action of a majority of a quorum present is an action of the commission.
471 (6) (a) (i) A member who is not a government employee [
472 compensation or benefits for the member's services, but may receive per diem and expenses
473 incurred in the performance of the member's official duties at the rates established by the
474 Division of Finance under Sections 63A-3-106 and 63A-3-107 .
475 (ii) A member who is not a government employee may decline to receive per diem and
476 expenses for the member's service.
477 (b) (i) A state government officer and employee member who does not receive salary,
478 per diem, or expenses from the member's agency for the member's service may receive per
479 diem and expenses incurred in the performance of the member's official duties from the
480 commission at the rates established by the Division of Finance under Sections 63A-3-106 and
481 63A-3-107 .
482 (ii) A state government officer and employee member may decline to receive per diem
483 and expenses for the member's service.
484 (7) [
485 chapter, the commission shall:
486 (a) except as provided in Subsection 61-2c-202 (2), concur in the licensure or denial of
487 licensure of [
488 Licensure;
489 (b) take disciplinary action with the concurrence of the director in accordance with Part
490 4, Enforcement; and
491
492 enforcement of this chapter[
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526 Section 8. Section 61-2c-105 is amended to read:
527 61-2c-105. Scope of chapter -- Exemptions.
528 (1) (a) [
529 originator, this chapter applies to a closed-end residential mortgage loan secured by a first lien
530 or equivalent security interest on a [
531 (b) This chapter does not apply to a transaction covered by Title 70C, Utah Consumer
532 Credit Code.
533 (2) The following are exempt from this chapter:
534 (a) the federal government;
535 (b) a state;
536 (c) a political subdivision of a state;
537 (d) an agency of or entity created by a governmental entity described in Subsections
538 (2)(a) through (c) including:
539 (i) the Utah Housing Corporation created in Title 9, Chapter 4, Part 9, Utah Housing
540 Corporation Act;
541 (ii) the Federal National Mortgage Corporation;
542 (iii) the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation;
543 (iv) the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation;
544 (v) the Resolution Trust Corporation;
545 (vi) the Government National Mortgage Association;
546 (vii) the Federal Housing Administration;
547 (viii) the National Credit Union Administration;
548 (ix) the Farmers Home Administration; and
549 (x) the United States Department of Veterans Affairs;
550 (e) a depository institution;
551 (f) an affiliate of a depository institution;
552 (g) an employee or agent of an entity described in Subsections (2)(a) through (f):
553
554 (f); and
555 [
556 (ii) including an employee of:
557 (A) a depository institution;
558 (B) a subsidiary of a depository institution that is:
559 (I) owned and controlled by the depository institution; and
560 (II) regulated by a federal banking agency, as defined in 12 U.S.C. Sec. 5102; or
561 (C) an institution regulated by the Farm Credit Administration;
562 (h) except as provided in Subsection (3), a person who:
563 (i) [
564 (A) secured by an interest in real property;
565 (B) with the [
566 (C) for the [
567 (ii) that does not engage in the business of making loans secured by an interest in real
568 property;
569 (i) [
570 a mortgage, deed of trust, or [
571 or entity:
572 (i) is the seller of real property; and
573 (ii) receives the mortgage, deed of trust, or [
574 property as security for a separate money obligation;
575 (j) [
576 consensual security interest on real property if:
577 (i) the [
578 consensual security interest as security for an obligation payable on an installment or deferred
579 payment basis;
580 (ii) the obligation described in Subsection (2)(j)(i) arises from [
581 a person providing materials or services used in the improvement of the real property that is the
582 subject of the mortgage, deed of trust, or [
583 (iii) the mortgage, deed of trust, or [
584
585 of trust, or [
586 (k) a nonprofit corporation that:
587 (i) is exempt from paying federal income taxes;
588 (ii) is certified by the United States Small Business Administration as a small business
589 investment company;
590 (iii) is organized to promote economic development in this state; and
591 (iv) has as its primary activity providing financing for business expansion;
592 (l) except as provided in Subsection (3), a court appointed fiduciary; or
593 (m) an attorney admitted to practice law in this state:
594 (i) if the attorney is not principally engaged in the business of negotiating residential
595 mortgage loans; and
596 (ii) when the attorney renders services in the course of the attorney's practice as an
597 attorney.
598 (3) An individual who will engage in an activity as a loan originator is exempt from
599 this chapter only if the individual is an employee or agent exempt under Subsection (2)(g).
600 [
601 may not engage in conduct described in Section 61-2c-301 when transacting business of
602 residential mortgage loans.
603 (b) If an attorney exempt from this chapter violates Subsection [
604 attorney:
605 (i) is not subject to enforcement by the division under Part 4, Enforcement; and
606 (ii) is subject to disciplinary action generally applicable to an attorney admitted to
607 practice law in this state.
608 (c) If the division receives a complaint alleging an attorney exempt from this chapter is
609 in violation of Subsection [
610 State Bar for disciplinary action.
611 [
612
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616 (5) (a) An individual who is exempt under Subsection (2) or (3) may voluntarily obtain
617 a license under this chapter by complying with Part 2, Licensure.
618 [
619 [
620 Section 9. Section 61-2c-106 is amended to read:
621 61-2c-106. Addresses provided the division.
622 (1) (a) In providing an address to the division under this chapter, a person shall provide
623 a physical location or street address [
624 (b) The following [
625 (i) a business address; or
626 (ii) a mailing address.
627 (2) [
628 considered to have received [
629 furnished to the division by [
630 (a) if the licensee is an individual, the individual; or
631 (b) if the licensee is an entity, the principal lending manager of the entity[
632
633 Section 10. Section 61-2c-201 is amended to read:
634 61-2c-201. Licensure required of person engaged in the business of residential
635 mortgage loans -- Mortgage officer -- Principal lending manager.
636 (1) Unless exempt from this chapter under Section 61-2c-105 , [
637 a person may not transact the business of residential mortgage loans[
638
639 (2) For purposes of this chapter, [
640 this state if:
641 (a) (i) the [
642 residential mortgage loans; and
643 (ii) (A) the act described in Subsection (2)(a)(i) is directed to or received in this state;
644 and
645 (B) the real property that is the subject of the act described in Subsection (2)(a)(i) is
646
647 (b) a representation is made by the [
648
649 (3) An individual who has an ownership interest in an entity required to be licensed
650 under this chapter is not required to obtain an individual license under this chapter unless the
651 individual transacts the business of residential mortgage loans.
652 (4) Unless otherwise exempted under this chapter, licensure under this chapter is
653 required of both:
654 (a) the individual who directly transacts the business of residential mortgage loans; and
655 (b) if the individual transacts business as an employee or agent of an entity or
656 individual, the entity or individual for whom the employee or agent transacts the business of
657 residential mortgage loans.
658 (5) (a) An individual licensed under this chapter may not engage in the business of
659 residential mortgage loans on behalf of more than one entity at the same time.
660 (b) This Subsection (5) does not restrict the number of:
661 (i) different lenders [
662 residential mortgage loans; or
663 (ii) entities in which an individual may have an ownership interest, regardless of
664 whether the entities are:
665 (A) licensed under this chapter; or
666 (B) exempt under Section 61-2c-105 .
667 (6) An individual licensed under this chapter may not transact the business of
668 residential mortgage loans for the following at the same time:
669 (a) an entity licensed under this chapter; and
670 (b) an entity that is exempt from licensure under Section 61-2c-105 .
671 (7) A mortgage officer may not receive consideration for transacting the business of
672 residential mortgage loans from any person or entity except the principal lending manager with
673 whom the mortgage officer is licensed.
674 (8) A mortgage officer shall conduct all business of residential mortgage loans:
675 (a) through the principal lending manager with which the individual is licensed; and
676 (b) in the business name under which the principal lending manager is authorized by
677
678 [
679
680 [
681 residential mortgage loans transacts the business of residential mortgage loans under an
682 assumed business name, the entity shall:
683 [
684 [
685 with the Division of Corporations and Commercial Code pursuant to Title 42, Chapter 2,
686 Conducting Business Under Assumed Name.
687 (b) The division may charge a fee established in accordance with Section 63J-1-303 for
688 registering an assumed name pursuant to this Subsection (9).
689 (10) A licensee whose license is in inactive status may not transact the business of
690 residential mortgage loans.
691 Section 11. Section 61-2c-202 is amended to read:
692 61-2c-202. Licensure procedures.
693 (1) To apply for licensure under this chapter an applicant shall:
694 (a) submit to the division a licensure statement that:
695 (i) lists any name under which the [
696 in this state;
697 (ii) lists the address of the principal business location of the applicant;
698 (iii) if the applicant is an entity:
699 (A) lists the principal lending manager of the entity; and
700 (B) contains the signature of the principal lending manager;
701 (iv) demonstrates that the applicant meets the qualifications listed in Section
702 61-2c-203 ;
703 (v) if the applicant is an entity, lists:
704 (A) all jurisdictions in which the entity is registered, licensed, or otherwise regulated in
705 the business of residential mortgage loans; and
706 (B) the history of any disciplinary action or adverse administrative action taken against
707 the entity by [
708
709 (b) if the applicant is an individual, the applicant shall provide:
710 (i) (A) a fingerprint card in a form acceptable to the division; and
711 (B) consent to a criminal background check by:
712 (I) the Utah Bureau of Criminal Identification; and
713 (II) the Federal Bureau of Investigation;
714 (ii) evidence using a method approved by the division of having successfully
715 completed approved prelicensing education in accordance with Section 61-2c-204.1 ;
716 (iii) evidence using a method approved by the division by rule of having successfully
717 passed a licensing examination in accordance with Section 61-2c-204.1 ; and
718 (iv) if the applicant will engage in an activity as a loan originator:
719 (A) the individual's unique identifier;
720 (B) any other evidence required by the division by rule demonstrating that the
721 individual has submitted the following to the nationwide database:
722 (I) a fingerprint card in a form acceptable to the nationwide database;
723 (II) consent to a criminal background check by:
724 (Aa) the Utah Bureau of Criminal Identification; and
725 (Bb) the Federal Bureau of Investigation; and
726 (III) information requested by the nationwide database regarding personal history and
727 experience including authorization for the nationwide database and division to obtain:
728 (Aa) an independent credit report obtained from a consumer reporting agency
729 described in 15 U.S.C. Sec. 1681 et seq.; and
730 (Bb) information related to an administrative, civil, or criminal finding of a
731 governmental jurisdiction; and
732 [
733 (i) an application fee established by the division in accordance with Section 63J-1-303 ;
734 and
735 (ii) the reasonable expenses incurred in processing the application for licensure,
736 including the costs incurred by the division under Subsection (4)[
737 [
738 (2) (a) The division shall issue a license to an applicant if the division, with the
739
740 (i) meets the qualifications of [
741 (ii) complies with this section.
742 (b) The commission may delegate to the division the authority to:
743 (i) review a class or category of application for an initial or renewed license;
744 (ii) determine whether an applicant meets the licensing criteria in [
745 61-2c-203 and 61-2c-204.1 ;
746 (iii) conduct a necessary hearing on an application; and
747 (iv) approve or deny a license application without concurrence by the commission.
748 (c) If the commission delegates to the division the authority to approve or deny an
749 application without concurrence by the commission and the division denies an application for
750 licensure, the applicant who is denied licensure may petition the commission for review of the
751 denial.
752 (d) An applicant who is denied licensure under Subsection (2)(b) may seek agency
753 review by the executive director only after the commission reviews the division's denial of the
754 applicant's application.
755 (3) Subject to Subsection (2)(d) and in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 4,
756 Administrative Procedures Act, an applicant who is denied licensure under this chapter may
757 submit a request for agency review to the executive director within 30 days following the day
758 on which the commission order denying the licensure is issued.
759 [
760 [
761
762 [
763 [
764 [
765 [
766
767
768 [
769 [
770
771 [
772
773 [
774 (i) for an applicant who will engage in an activity as a loan originator, a criminal
775 background check by the Utah Bureau of Criminal Identification; or
776 (ii) for an applicant who will not engage in an activity as a loan originator, a Federal
777 Bureau of Investigation criminal background check [
778 criminal history system.
779 [
780 (i) the fingerprinting required by this section; and
781 (ii) the criminal background check required by this section.
782 [
783
784 [
785
786 [
787
788 [
789 [
790 [
791
792 [
793 [
794 [
795 [
796 [
797
798 [
799
800 [
801
802
803
804 [
805 shall be nonlapsing.
806 [
807
808 Section 12. Section 61-2c-203 is amended to read:
809 61-2c-203. General qualifications for licensure.
810 (1) To qualify for licensure under this chapter, an individual:
811 [
812
813 [
814 (i) financial responsibility;
815 (ii) good moral character; and
816 (iii) the competence to transact the business of residential mortgage loans, including
817 general fitness such as to command the confidence of the community and to warrant a
818 determination that the individual will operate honestly, fairly, and efficiently within the
819 purposes of this chapter;
820 [
821 guilty of, pled no contest to, pled guilty in a similar manner to, or resolved by diversion or its
822 equivalent:
823 (i) a felony involving an act of fraud, dishonesty, a breach of trust, or money
824 laundering;
825 (ii) a felony in the seven years preceding the day on which an application is submitted
826 to the division;
827 (iii) in the ten years preceding the day on which an application is submitted to the
828 division of:
829 [
830 [
831 felony or class A misdemeanor involving moral turpitude;
832
833 (iv) in the five years preceding the day on which an application is submitted to the
834 division [
835 [
836 [
837 C misdemeanor involving moral turpitude;
838 [
839
840
841 [
842 [
843 (c) if the applicant will engage in an activity as a loan originator, may not have had a
844 license as a loan originator revoked by a governmental jurisdiction at any time;
845 [
846 license or registration suspended, revoked, surrendered, canceled, or denied in the five years
847 preceding the date the individual applies for licensure [
848 if:
849 (i) the registration or license is issued by this state or another jurisdiction; and
850 (ii) the suspension, revocation, surrender, probation, fine, cancellation, or denial is
851 based on misconduct in a professional capacity that relates to moral character, honesty,
852 integrity, truthfulness, or the competency to transact the business of residential mortgage loans;
853 [
854 by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the New York Stock Exchange, or the National
855 Association of Securities Dealers within the five years preceding the date the individual applies
856 for registration; and
857 [
858 the individual:
859 (i) by a court or licensing agency; and
860 (ii) on the basis of:
861 (A) conduct or a practice involving the business of residential mortgage loans; or
862 (B) conduct involving fraud, misrepresentation, or deceit.
863
864 (a) any of the following individuals in management who fails to meet the requirements
865 of Subsection (1) for an individual who will engage in an activity as a loan originator:
866 (i) a manager or a managing partner;
867 (ii) a director;
868 (iii) an executive officer; or
869 (iv) an individual occupying a position or performing functions similar to those
870 described in Subsections (2)(a)(i) through (iii); or
871 (b) a principal lending manager who fails to meet the requirements of Subsection (1)
872 for an individual who will engage in an activity as a loan originator.
873 (3) (a) Notwithstanding the failure to meet the requirements of [
874
875 Subsection (3)(b), the division may permit [
876 under this chapter if the individual applicant or a person listed in Subsection (2):
877 [
878 (b)(iv), (d), (e), and (f);
879 [
880 [
881 commission that the individual applicant or person described in Subsection (2):
882 [
883 [
884 [
885 [
886 [
887 (b) The division may not license an individual under this Subsection (3) if that
888 individual will engage in an activity as a loan originator.
889 Section 13. Section 61-2c-204.1 is enacted to read:
890 61-2c-204.1. Education providers -- Education requirements -- Examination
891 requirements.
892 (1) As used in this section:
893 (a) "Approved continuing education course" means a course of continuing education
894
895 (b) "Approved prelicensing education course" means a course of prelicensing education
896 that is approved by the nationwide database.
897 (2) (a) A person may not provide prelicensing education or continuing education if that
898 person is not certified by the division under this chapter.
899 (b) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
900 division shall make rules establishing:
901 (i) certification criteria and procedures to become a certified education provider; and
902 (ii) standards of conduct for a certified education provider.
903 (c) In accordance with the rules described in Subsection (2)(b), the division shall
904 certify a person to provide one or more of the following:
905 (i) prelicensing education; or
906 (ii) continuing education.
907 (d) The division shall make available to the public a list of the names and addresses of
908 certified education providers.
909 (e) In certifying an education provider, the division by rule may:
910 (i) distinguish between an individual instructor and an entity that provides education;
911 or
912 (ii) approve prelicensing education or continuing education courses.
913 (3) (a) The division may not:
914 (i) license an individual under this chapter as a mortgage officer who has not
915 completed the prelicensing education required by this section:
916 (A) before taking the licensing examination required by Subsection (4); and
917 (B) in the number of hours, not to exceed 90 hours, required by rule made by the
918 division in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, except
919 that the division shall require that a person who will engage in an activity as a loan originator
920 complete at least 20 hours of approved prelicensing education courses that include at least:
921 (I) three hours of federal law and regulation;
922 (II) three hours of ethics that includes instruction on fraud, consumer protection, and
923 fair lending issues; and
924 (III) two hours of training related to lending standards for the nontraditional mortgage
925
926 (ii) subject to Subsection (6), renew a license of an individual who has not completed
927 the continuing education required by this section and Section 61-2c-205 ; or
928 (iii) the division may not license an individual under this chapter as a principal lending
929 manager who has not completed the prelicensing education required by Section 61-2c-206
930 before taking the licensing examination required by Section 61-2c-206 .
931 (b) Subject to Subsection (3)(a) and with the concurrence of the division, the
932 commission shall determine:
933 (i) except as provided in Subsection 61-2c-206 (1)(c), the appropriate number of hours
934 of prelicensing education required to obtain a license;
935 (ii) the subject matters of the prelicensing education required under this section and
936 Section 61-2c-206 , including online education or distance learning options;
937 (iii) the appropriate number of hours of continuing education required to renew a
938 license, except that at a minimum the continuing education required for a person who engages
939 in an activity as a loan originator shall include at least eight hours annually of approved
940 continuing education courses that include at least:
941 (A) three hours of federal law and regulations;
942 (B) two hours of ethics, that include instruction on fraud, consumer protection, and fair
943 lending issues; and
944 (C) two hours of training related to lending standards for the nontraditional mortgage
945 product marketplace; and
946 (iv) the subject matter of courses the division may accept for continuing education
947 purposes.
948 (c) The commission may appoint a committee to make recommendations to the
949 commission concerning approval of prelicensing education and continuing education courses,
950 except that the commission shall appoint at least one member to the committee to represent
951 each association that represents a significant number of individuals licensed under this chapter.
952 (d) The division may by rule made in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
953 Administrative Rulemaking Act, provide for the calculation of continuing education credits,
954 except that the rules shall be consistent with 12 U.S.C. Sec. 5105.
955 (4) (a) The division may not license an individual under this chapter unless that
956
957 provider.
958 (b) The commission, with the concurrence of the division, shall determine the
959 requirements for:
960 (i) a licensing examination that at least:
961 (A) includes the qualified written test developed by the nationwide database; and
962 (B) tests knowledge of the:
963 (I) fundamentals of the English language;
964 (II) arithmetic;
965 (III) provisions of this chapter;
966 (IV) rules adopted under this chapter;
967 (V) basic residential mortgage principles and practices; and
968 (VI) any other aspect of Utah law the commission determines is appropriate; and
969 (ii) a licensing examination required under Section 61-2c-206 that:
970 (A) includes the qualified written test developed by the nationwide database; and
971 (B) tests knowledge of the:
972 (I) advanced residential mortgage principles and practices; and
973 (II) other aspects of Utah law the commission, with the concurrence of the division,
974 determines appropriate.
975 (c) An individual who will engage in an activity as a loan originator, is not considered
976 to have passed a licensing examination if that individual has not met the minimum competence
977 requirements of 12 U.S.C. Sec. 5104(d)(3).
978 (5) When reasonably practicable, the commission and the division shall make the
979 licensing examination, prelicensing education, and continuing education requirements
980 described in this section available electronically through one or more distance education
981 methods approved by the commission and division.
982 (6) (a) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
983 the commission, with the concurrence of the division, shall make rules establishing procedures
984 under which a licensee may be exempted from continuing education requirements:
985 (i) for a period not to exceed four years; and
986 (ii) upon a finding of reasonable cause.
987
988 Subsection (6) be exempted from the eight hours of continuing education required under
989 Subsection (3)(b)(iii) for an individual who engages in an activity as a loan originator.
990 Section 14. Section 61-2c-205 is amended to read:
991 61-2c-205. Term of licensure -- Renewal -- Reporting of changes.
992 (1) (a) A license under this chapter is valid for [
993 (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(a), the time period of a license may be extended or
994 shortened by as much as one year to maintain or change a renewal cycle established by rule by
995 the division.
996 (2) To renew a license, no later than the date the license expires, a licensee shall:
997 (a) (i) file the renewal form required by the division; and
998 (ii) furnish the information required by Subsection 61-2c-202 (1);
999 (b) pay a fee to the division established by the division in accordance with Section
1000 63J-1-303 ; and
1001 (c) if the licensee is an individual and the individual's license is in active status at the
1002 time of application for renewal, submit proof using forms approved by the division of having
1003 completed during the [
1004 required [
1005 (3) (a) A licensee under this chapter shall notify the division using the form required by
1006 the division within ten days of the date on which there is a change in:
1007 (i) a name under which the licensee transacts the business of residential mortgage loans
1008 in this state;
1009 (ii) (A) if the licensee is an entity, the business location of the licensee; or
1010 (B) if the licensee is an individual, the home and business addresses of the individual;
1011 (iii) the principal lending manager of the entity;
1012 (iv) the entity with which an individual licensee is licensed to conduct the business of
1013 residential mortgage loans; or
1014 (v) any other information that is defined as material by rule made by the division.
1015 (b) Failure to notify the division of a change described in Subsection (3)(a) is separate
1016 grounds for disciplinary action against a licensee.
1017 (4) A licensee shall notify the division by sending the division a signed statement
1018
1019 (a) (i) a conviction of [
1020 (ii) the entry of a plea in abeyance to [
1021 (iii) the potential resolution of [
1022 (A) a diversion agreement; or
1023 (B) any other agreement under which a criminal [
1024 suspense for a period of time;
1025 (b) filing a personal bankruptcy or bankruptcy of a business that transacts the business
1026 of residential mortgage loans;
1027 (c) the suspension, revocation, surrender, cancellation, or denial of a professional
1028 license or professional registration of the licensee, whether the license or registration is issued
1029 by this state or another jurisdiction; or
1030 (d) the entry of a cease and desist order or a temporary or permanent injunction:
1031 (i) against the licensee by a court or licensing agency; and
1032 (ii) based on:
1033 (A) conduct or a practice involving the business of residential mortgage loans; or
1034 (B) conduct involving fraud, misrepresentation, or deceit.
1035 (5) (a) A license under this chapter expires if the licensee does not apply to renew the
1036 license on or before the expiration date of the license.
1037 (b) Within 30 calendar days after the expiration date, a licensee whose license has
1038 expired may apply to reinstate the expired license [
1039 (i) [
1040 Section 63J-1-303 ; and
1041 (ii) if the licensee is an individual and is applying to reinstate a license to active status,
1042 providing proof using forms approved by the division of having completed, during the [
1043
1044 under Section [
1045 (c) After the 30 calendar days described in Subsection (5)(b) and within six months
1046 after the expiration date, a licensee whose license has expired may apply to reinstate an expired
1047 license [
1048 (i) [
1049
1050 (ii) if the licensee is an individual and is applying to reinstate a license to active status,
1051 providing proof using forms approved by the division of having completed, during the [
1052
1053 under Section [
1054 (iii) in addition to the continuing education [
1055 in Subsection (5)(c)(ii), providing proof of completing an additional 12 hours of continuing
1056 education [
1057 Section 61-2c-204.1 .
1058 (d) [
1059 expires under this Subsection (5) for more than six months [
1060
1061 under Section 61-2c-202 .
1062 (6) The division may charge a fee established in accordance with Section 63J-1-303 for
1063 processing a change that a licensee is required to report to the division under this section.
1064 Section 15. Section 61-2c-205.1 is enacted to read:
1065 61-2c-205.1. Transition to use of nationwide database.
1066 (1) An individual not required to be licensed under this chapter as in effect on
1067 December 31, 2010, who is required to be licensed under this chapter as in effect on January 1,
1068 2011, may not engage in the business of residential mortgage loans on or after January 1, 2011
1069 without holding a license under this chapter.
1070 (2) An individual who applies for a license under this chapter on or after January 1,
1071 2011, shall meet the requirements of this chapter as in effect on January 1, 2011.
1072 (3) (a) This Subsection (3) applies to a licensee who:
1073 (i) will engage in an activity as a loan originator on or after January 1, 2011; and
1074 (ii) holds an active license under this chapter on December 31, 2010.
1075 (b) A licensee shall comply with the requirements of this chapter as in effect on
1076 January 1, 2011, by no later than January 1, 2011, in order to hold an active license on or after
1077 January 1, 2011.
1078 (c) The license of a licensee that fails to comply with this section on or before January
1079 1, 2011 becomes inactive on January 1, 2011 until:
Senate 2nd Reading Amendments 2-2-2009 rd/po
1080
(i) the day on which the licensee complies with the requirements of this chapter; or1080
1081 (ii) the license expires.
1082 (4) (a) A license of an individual who will engage in an activity as a loan originator
1083 that is inactive on December 31, 2010, terminates as of January 1, 2011 unless that licensee
1084 provides on or before January 1, 2011, evidence satisfactory to the division that the licensee
1085 has complied with the requirements for registration under the nationwide database.
1086 (b) The division may by rule, made in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
1087 Administrative Rulemaking Act, proscribe:
1088 (i) the "requirements for registration under the nationwide database" described in
1089 Subsection (4)(a);
1090 (ii) the evidence required by this Subsection (4); and
1091 (iii) the procedure for submitting the evidence required by this Subsection (4).
1092 (5) The division may make rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
1093 Administrative Rulemaking Act, providing a process:
1094 (a) that is consistent with this section to transition the licensing of individuals engaged
1095 in the business of residential mortgage loans to the license requirements under this chapter as
1096 in effect on January 1, 2011; or
1097 (b) to suspend a requirement for holding a license under this chapter that is related to
1098 the nationwide database S. if .S :
1099 (i) S. [
1100 Mortgage Licensing, 12 U.S.C. Sec. 5105, et seq., on or after January 1, 2009; and
1101 (ii) the suspension ends on or before December 31, 2011.
1102 (6) The division may report or provide recommendations to the Legislature regarding
1103 changes, if any, that could be made to this chapter in response to changes made to the
1104 nationwide database or under Secure and Fair Enforcement for Mortgage Licensing, 12 U.S.C.
1105 Sec. 5101, et seq., including changes related to grandfathering.
1106 Section 16. Section 61-2c-206 is amended to read:
1107 61-2c-206. Principal lending manager licenses.
1108 (1) To qualify as a principal lending manager under this chapter, an individual shall, in
1109 addition to meeting the standards in Section 61-2c-203 :
1110 (a) submit an application on a form approved by the division;
1111
1112 (c) submit proof of having successfully completed 40 hours of prelicensing education
1113 approved by the commission under Section [
1114 (d) submit proof of having successfully completed the principal lending manager
1115 licensing examination approved by the commission under Section [
1116 (e) submit proof on a form approved by the division of three years of full-time active
1117 experience as a mortgage officer in the five years preceding the day on which the application is
1118 submitted, or its equivalent as approved by the commission; and
1119 (f) if the individual is not licensed under this chapter at the time of application, submit
1120 to the criminal background check required by Subsection 61-2c-202 [
1121 (2) A principal lending manager may not engage in the business of residential
1122 mortgage loans on behalf of more than one entity at the same time.
1123 Section 17. Section 61-2c-207 is amended to read:
1124 61-2c-207. Reciprocal licensure.
1125 (1) The division may enter into a reciprocity agreement with another state and issue a
1126 reciprocal license to a licensee of that state if the division determines that the:
1127 (a) state has substantially equivalent licensing laws, including compliance with Secure
1128 and Fair Enforcement for Mortgage Licensing, 12 U.S.C. Sec. 5101, et seq.;
1129 (b) state requires a licensing examination that is substantially equivalent to the
1130 examination required by this chapter; and
1131 (c) licensee has not had:
1132 (i) formal charges alleging a violation of state mortgage laws filed against the licensee;
1133 or
1134 (ii) disciplinary action or license restriction taken by the licensee's state of domicile.
1135 (2) The division may issue a reciprocal license to a licensee of a state with which the
1136 division does not have a reciprocity agreement if the individual:
1137 (a) submits to the division an affidavit that the individual has five years of experience
1138 in the business of residential mortgage loans;
1139 (b) establishes that the individual's experience described in Subsection (2)(a) was under
1140 requirements substantially equivalent to the licensing requirements of this chapter; and
1141 (c) provides any other information required by the division by rule under Subsection
1142
1143 (3) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
1144 division shall define the information an individual shall provide to the division pursuant to
1145 Subsection (2).
1146 Section 18. Section 61-2c-208 is amended to read:
1147 61-2c-208. Activation and inactivation of license.
1148 (1) (a) A licensee may request that the division place the license on inactive status by
1149 submitting an inactivation form approved by the division.
1150 (b) The license of a mortgage officer who or [
1151 with an active license of a principal lending manager automatically converts to inactive status
1152 on the day on which the mortgage officer or [
1153 license of the principal lending manager.
1154 (c) A licensee whose license is in inactive status may not transact the business of
1155 residential mortgage loans.
1156 (2) To activate a license that [
1157 (a) submit an activation form:
1158 (i) approved by the division; and
1159 (ii) signed by the principal lending manager with whom the licensee is affiliating;
1160 (b) pay an activation fee established by the division under Section 63J-1-303 ; [
1161 (c) if the licensee is an individual whose license was in inactive status at the time of the
1162 previous renewal, the licensee shall supply the division with proof of the successful completion
1163 of the number of hours of continuing education that the licensee would have been required to
1164 complete under [
1165 been on active status, up to a maximum of the number of hours required for two licensing
1166 periods[
1167 (d) pass the licensing examination described in Section 61-2c-204.1 if:
1168 (i) the licensee is an individual who will engage in an activity as a loan originator; and
1169 (ii) the license has been in inactive status for five years or more from the day on which
1170 the licensee submits an inactivation form with the division.
1171 Section 19. Section 61-2c-301 is amended to read:
1172 61-2c-301. Prohibited conduct -- Violations of the chapter.
1173
1174 loans in this state may not:
1175 (a) give or receive compensation or anything of value in exchange for a referral of
1176 residential mortgage loan business;
1177 (b) charge a fee in connection with a residential mortgage loan transaction:
1178 (i) that is excessive; or
1179 (ii) if the [
1180 (c) give or receive compensation or anything of value in exchange for a referral of
1181 settlement or loan closing services related to a residential mortgage loan transaction;
1182 (d) do any of the following to induce a lender to extend credit as part of a residential
1183 mortgage loan transaction:
1184 (i) make a false statement or representation;
1185 (ii) cause false documents to be generated; or
1186 (iii) knowingly permit false information to be submitted by any party;
1187 (e) give or receive compensation or anything of value, or withhold or threaten to
1188 withhold payment of an appraiser fee, to influence the independent judgment of an appraiser in
1189 reaching a value conclusion in a residential mortgage loan transaction, except that it is not a
1190 violation of this section for a licensee to withhold payment because of a bona fide dispute
1191 regarding a failure of the appraiser to comply with the licensing law or the Uniform Standards
1192 of Professional Appraisal Practice;
1193 (f) violate or not comply with:
1194 (i) this chapter;
1195 (ii) an order of the commission or division; or
1196 (iii) a rule made by the division;
1197 (g) fail to respond within the required time period to:
1198 (i) a notice or complaint of the division; or
1199 (ii) a request for information from the division;
1200 (h) make false representations to the division, including in a licensure statement;
1201 (i) for [
1202 2004, engage in the business of residential mortgage loans with respect to the transaction if the
1203 [
1204
1205 (i) appraiser;
1206 (ii) escrow agent;
1207 (iii) real estate agent;
1208 (iv) general contractor; or
1209 (v) title insurance agent;
1210 (j) order a title insurance report or hold a title insurance policy unless the [
1211
1212 (k) engage in unprofessional conduct as defined by rule;
1213 (l) engage in an act or omission in transacting the business of residential mortgage
1214 loans that constitutes dishonesty, fraud, or misrepresentation;
1215 (m) engage in false or misleading advertising;
1216 (n) (i) fail to account for all funds received in connection with a residential mortgage
1217 loan;
1218 (ii) use funds for a different purpose from the purpose for which the funds were
1219 received; or
1220 (iii) except as provided in Subsection (4), retain funds paid for services if the services
1221 were not actually performed;
1222 (o) fail, within 90 calendar days of a request from a borrower who has paid for an
1223 appraisal, to give a copy of an appraisal ordered and used for a transaction to the borrower;
1224 (p) engage in an act that is performed to:
1225 (i) evade this chapter; or
1226 (ii) assist another person to evade this chapter;
1227 (q) recommend or encourage default or delinquency, or continuation of an existing
1228 default or delinquency, by a mortgage applicant on an existing indebtedness [
1229 the closing of a residential mortgage loan that will refinance all or part of the indebtedness;
1230 (r) in the case of the principal lending manager of an entity or a branch office of an
1231 entity, fail to exercise reasonable supervision over the activities of:
1232 (i) [
1233 (ii) [
1234 manager;
Senate 2nd Reading Amendments 2-2-2009 rd/po
1235
(s) pay or offer to pay an individual who does not hold a license under this chapter for1235
1236 work that requires the individual to hold a license under this chapter; [
1237 (t) in the case of a dual licensed title licensee as defined in Section 31A-2-402 :
1238 (i) provide a title insurance product or service without the approval required by Section
1239 31A-2-405 ; or
1240 (ii) knowingly provide false or misleading information in the statement required by
1241 Subsection 31A-2-405 (2)[
1242 (u) S. [
1243 originator if that person is not licensed under this chapter because the person is exempt under
1244 Subsection 61-2c-102 (1)(f)(ii)(A), including through:
1245 (i) advertising;
1246 (ii) a business card;
1247 (iii) stationary;
1248 (iv) a brochure;
1249 (v) a sign;
1250 (vi) a rate list; or
1251 (vii) other promotional item.
1252 (2) Whether or not the crime is related to the business of residential mortgage loans, it
1253 is a violation of this chapter for a licensee or a person who is a certified education provider to
1254 do any of the following with respect to a criminal offense [
1255 turpitude:
1256 (a) be convicted;
1257 (b) plead guilty or nolo contendere;
1258 (c) enter a plea in abeyance; or
1259 (d) be subjected to a criminal disposition similar to the ones described in Subsections
1260 (2)(a) through (c).
1261 (3) A principal lending manager does not violate Subsection (1)(r) if:
1262 (a) in contravention of the principal lending manager's written policies and
1263 instructions, an affiliated licensee of the principal lending manager violates:
1264 (i) this chapter; or
1265 (ii) rules made by the division under this chapter;
1266
1267 ensure that affiliated licensees receive adequate supervision;
1268 (c) upon learning of a violation by an affiliated licensee, the principal lending manager
1269 attempted to prevent or mitigate the damage;
1270 (d) the principal lending manager did not participate in or ratify the violation by an
1271 affiliated licensee; and
1272 (e) the principal lending manager did not attempt to avoid learning of the violation.
1273 (4) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(n)(iii), a licensee may, upon compliance with
1274 Section 70D-1-6 , charge a reasonable cancellation fee for work done originating a mortgage if
1275 the mortgage is not closed.
1276 Section 20. Section 61-2c-302 is amended to read:
1277 61-2c-302. Record requirements.
1278 (1) For the time period specified in Subsection (2), a licensee shall make or possess any
1279 record required for that licensee by a rule made by the division.
1280 (2) A licensee shall maintain in its possession a record described in Subsection (1) for
1281 four years from the last to occur of the following:
1282 (a) the final entry on a residential mortgage loan is made by that licensee;
1283 (b) if the residential mortgage loan is serviced by the licensee:
1284 (i) the residential mortgage loan is paid in full; or
1285 (ii) the licensee ceases to service the residential mortgage loan; or
1286 (c) if the residential mortgage loan is not serviced by the licensee, the residential
1287 mortgage loan is closed.
1288 (3) A licensee shall:
1289 (a) make available to the division for inspection and copying during normal business
1290 hours all records required to be maintained under this chapter; and
1291 (b) upon reasonable notice from the division to a licensee, produce all records
1292 described in Subsection (3)(a) that are related to an investigation being conducted by the
1293 division at the division office for inspection and copying by the division.
1294 (4) A [
1295 inspection by the division a current list of all individuals whose licenses are affiliated with the
1296 entity.
1297
1298 produce for inspection by the division a report of condition submitted to the nationwide
1299 database as required by 12 U.S.C. Sec. 5104(e) for at least four years from the day on which the
1300 licensee submits the report of condition.
1301 Section 21. Section 61-2c-402 is amended to read:
1302 61-2c-402. Disciplinary action.
1303 (1) Subject to the requirements of Section 61-2c-402.1 , [
1304 commission, with the concurrence of the division, may impose a sanction described in
1305 Subsection (2) against a person if the person:
1306 (a) (i) is a licensee or person required to be licensed under this chapter; and
1307 (ii) violates this chapter[
1308 (b) (i) is a certified education provider or person required to be certified to provide
1309 prelicensing or continuing education under this chapter; and
1310 (ii) violates this chapter[
1311 (2) The commission, with the concurrence of the director, may against a person
1312 described in Subsection (1):
1313 [
1314 [
1315 exceed the greater of:
1316 [
1317 [
1318 [
1319 [
1320 [
1321 [
1322 [
1323 [
1324 [
1325 [
1326 applicant to apply for a license under this chapter;
1327 [
1328
1329 described in this Subsection (2).
1330 Section 22. Section 61-2c-402.1 is amended to read:
1331 61-2c-402.1. Adjudicative proceedings -- Review.
1332 (1) (a) Before [
1333 division shall:
1334 (i) give notice to the [
1335 and
1336 (ii) commence an adjudicative proceeding.
1337 (b) If after the adjudicative proceeding is commenced under Subsection (1)(a) the
1338 presiding officer determines that [
1339 this chapter has violated this chapter, the division may take an action described in Section
1340 61-2c-402 by written order.
1341 (2) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 4, Administrative Procedures Act, [
1342
1343 by the executive director of the action.
1344 (3) If [
1345 that the state action was undertaken without substantial justification, the court may award
1346 reasonable litigation expenses to that individual or entity as provided under Title 78B, Chapter
1347 8, Part 5, Small Business Equal Access to Justice Act.
1348 (4) (a) An order issued under this section takes effect 30 days after the service of the
1349 order unless otherwise provided in the order.
1350 (b) If an appeal of an order issued under this section is taken by [
1351
1352 63G-4-405 .
1353 (5) If ordered by the court of competent jurisdiction, the division shall promptly take an
1354 action described in Section 61-2c-402 against a license granted under this chapter.
1355 Section 23. Section 61-2c-403 is amended to read:
1356 61-2c-403. Cease and desist orders.
1357 (1) (a) The director may issue and serve by certified mail, or by personal service, on
1358 [
1359
1360 engaged, is engaging in, or is about to engage in the act constituting a violation of this chapter;
1361 and
1362 (ii) it appears to the director that it would be in the public interest to stop the act.
1363 (b) Within ten days after service of the order, the party named in the order may request
1364 a hearing to be held in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 4, Administrative Procedures Act.
1365 (c) Pending a hearing requested under Subsection (1)(b), a cease and desist order shall
1366 remain in effect.
1367 (2) (a) After the hearing described in Subsection (1), if the director finds that an act of
1368 the [
1369 (i) shall issue an order making the cease and desist order permanent; and
1370 (ii) may impose another disciplinary action under Section 61-2c-402 .
1371 (b) (i) The director may file suit in the name of the division to enjoin and restrain [
1372
1373 chapter if:
1374 (A) (I) the [
1375 (1); or
1376 (II) a permanent cease and desist order is issued against the [
1377 person following a hearing or stipulation; and
1378 (B) (I) the [
1379 (II) after discontinuing the act, the [
1380 act.
1381 (ii) The suit described in Subsection (2)(b)(i) shall be filed in the district court in the
1382 county:
1383 (A) in which the act occurs;
1384 (B) where the individual resides; or
1385 (C) where the individual or entity carries on business.
1386 (3) The cease and desist order issued under this section may not interfere with or
1387 prevent the prosecution of a remedy or action enforcement under this chapter.
1388 (4) An individual who violates a cease and desist order issued under this section is
1389 guilty of a class A misdemeanor.
1390
1391 61-2c-405. Penalty for violating this chapter -- Automatic revocation.
1392 (1) In addition to being subject to a disciplinary action by the commission, a person
1393 who violates this chapter:
1394 (a) is guilty of a class A misdemeanor upon conviction of a first violation of this
1395 chapter; and
1396 (b) is guilty of a third degree felony upon conviction of a second or subsequent
1397 violation of this chapter.
1398 (2) [
1399 person [
1400 Section 25. Section 61-2c-502 is amended to read:
1401 61-2c-502. Additional license fee.
1402 (1) An individual who applies for or renews a license shall pay, in addition to the
1403 application or renewal fee, a reasonable annual fee:
1404 (a) determined by the division with the concurrence of the commission; and
1405 (b) not to exceed $18.
1406 (2) An entity that applies for or renews an entity license shall pay, in addition to the
1407 application or renewal fee, a reasonable annual fee:
1408 (a) determined by the division with the concurrence of the commission; and
1409 (b) not to exceed $25.
1410 (3) Notwithstanding Section 13-1-2 , the following shall be paid into the Residential
1411 Mortgage Loan Education, Research, and Recovery Fund to be used as provided in this part:
1412 (a) a fee provided in this section;
1413 (b) a fee for certifying:
1414 (i) a [
1415 (ii) a [
1416 (iii) a [
1417 (c) a civil penalty imposed under this chapter.
1418 (4) If the balance in the Residential Mortgage Loan Education, Research, and Recovery
1419 Fund that is available to satisfy a judgment against a licensee decreases to less than $100,000,
1420 the division may make an additional assessment to a licensee to maintain the balance available
1421
1422 Section 26. Section 61-2c-507 is amended to read:
1423 61-2c-507. Division subrogated to judgment creditor -- Authority to revoke
1424 license.
1425 (1) If the division pays a judgment creditor from the fund:
1426 (a) the division is subrogated to the rights of the judgment creditor for the amounts
1427 paid out of the fund; and
1428 (b) any amount and interest recovered by the division shall be deposited in the fund.
1429 (2) [
1430 from the fund is made under this part is automatically revoked[
1431 which:
1432 (i) the division is ordered by a court to pay from the fund; or
1433 (ii) the division pays from the fund.
1434 (b) (i) A person whose license is revoked under Subsection (2)(a) may appeal the
1435 revocation in a hearing conducted by the commission:
1436 (A) after the revocation; and
1437 (B) in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 4, Administrative Procedures Act.
1438 (ii) The commission may delegate:
1439 (A) to the division or an administrative law judge the authority to conduct a hearing
1440 described in Subsection (2)(b)(i); or
1441 (B) to the division the authority to make a decision on whether relief from a revocation
1442 should be granted.
1443 (3) [
1444 (2)(b), a licensee whose license is revoked pursuant to Subsection (2) may not apply for a new
1445 license until the licensee [
1446 (a) the amount paid out of the fund on behalf of the licensee; and
1447 (b) interest at a rate determined by the division with the concurrence of the
1448 commission.
1449 Section 27. Section 61-2c-509 is amended to read:
1450 61-2c-509. Disciplinary actions.
1451 (1) This part does not limit the authority of the director or commission to take
1452
1453 (a) this chapter; or
1454 (b) rules made by the division under this chapter.
1455 (2) The repayment in full of all obligations to the fund by a licensee does not nullify or
1456 modify the effect of a disciplinary proceeding brought under:
1457 (a) this chapter; or
1458 (b) rules made by the division under this chapter.
1459 Section 28. Section 61-2d-102 is amended to read:
1460 61-2d-102. Definitions.
1461 As used in this part:
1462 (1) "Accelerate" means a demand for immediate repayment of the entire balance of a
1463 residential mortgage loan.
1464 (2) "Borrower" means a person that:
1465 (a) seeks a high-cost mortgage; or
1466 (b) is obligated under a high-cost mortgage.
1467 (3) "High-cost mortgage" means a borrower credit transaction that is secured by the
1468 borrower's principal dwelling, if any of the following apply with respect to such borrower
1469 credit transaction:
1470 (a) the transaction is secured by a first mortgage on the borrower's principal dwelling
1471 and the annual percentage rate on the credit, at the consummation of the transaction, will
1472 exceed by more than eight percentage points the yield on treasury securities having comparable
1473 periods of maturity on the 15th day of the month immediately preceding the month in which
1474 the application for the extension of credit is received by the lender;
1475 (b) the transaction is secured by a junior or subordinate mortgage on the borrower's
1476 principal dwelling and the annual percentage rate on the credit, at the consummation of the
1477 transaction, will exceed ten percentage points the yield on treasury securities having
1478 comparable periods of maturity on the 15th day of the month immediately preceding the month
1479 in which the application for the extension of credit is received by the lender; or
1480 (c) (i) the total points and fees payable at or before the transaction will exceed the
1481 greater of 8% of the total loan amount or $400;
1482 (ii) (A) the $400 figure shall be adjusted annually on January 1 to match the adjusted
1483
1484 226.32(a)(1)(ii) of the Code of Federal Regulations[
1485 (B) if the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System does not announce an
1486 adjusted figure, the last adjustment of the $400 figure shall be adjusted annually on January 1
1487 by the annual percentage change in the Consumer Price Index that was reported on the
1488 preceding June 1; and
1489 (d) the loan is made by or originated through a person or business required to hold a
1490 license as provided in Title 61, Chapter 2c, Utah Residential Mortgage Practices and Licensing
1491 Act.
1492 (4) "Lender" means a person that:
1493 (a) offers a high-cost mortgage; or
1494 (b) extends a high-cost mortgage; and
1495 (c) is required to have a license as provided in Title 61, Chapter 2c, Utah Residential
1496 Mortgage Practices and Licensing Act.
1497 (5) "Prepay" or "prepayment" means to make a payment to a lender that:
1498 (a) is more than the amount of the next scheduled payment due;
1499 (b) pays more than half of the principal balance of the high-cost mortgage; and
1500 (c) is paid more than 24 months before the last scheduled payment according to the
1501 terms of the high-cost mortgage when it is made.
1502 (6) "Residential mortgage transaction" means a transaction in which a mortgage, deed
1503 of trust, purchase money security interest arising under an installment sales contract, or
1504 equivalent consensual security interest is created or retained in the borrower's principal
1505 dwelling to finance the acquisition or initial construction of that dwelling.
1506 (7) "Reverse mortgage transaction" means a nonrecourse borrower credit obligation in
1507 which:
1508 (a) a mortgage, deed of trust, or equivalent consensual security interest securing one or
1509 more advances is created in the borrower's principal dwelling; and
1510 (b) any principal, interest, or shared appreciation or equity is due and payable, other
1511 than in the case of default, only after:
1512 (i) the borrower dies;
1513 (ii) the dwelling is transferred; or
House Committee Amendments 2-13-2009 dd/po
1514
(iii) the borrower ceases to occupy the dwelling as a principal dwelling.1514
1515 Section 29. Section 63I-2-261 is enacted to read:
1516 63I-2-261. Repeal dates -- Title 61.
1517 Section 61-2c-205.1 is repealed July 1, 2012.
1518 Section 30. Section 70D-1-10 is amended to read:
1519 70D-1-10. Notification of department -- Exemptions.
1520 (1) Except as provided in Subsection (2), [
1521 of making mortgage loans [
1522 loan broker or servicer, without first filing written notification with the department and paying
1523 the fees required by this chapter.
1524 (2) The following persons are exempt from the notification requirements contained in
1525 this chapter and from the annual fee imposed in Subsection 70D-1-12 (1):
1526 (a) all persons authorized under Utah law or under federal law to do business as a
1527 depository institution in this state;
1528 (b) all wholly-owned subsidiaries of depository institutions described in Subsection
1529 (2)(a); and
1530 (c) all persons that:
1531 (i) are required to license with the Utah Division of Real Estate pursuant to Title 61,
1532 Chapter 2c, Utah Residential Mortgage Practices and Licensing Act; and
1533 (ii) are not engaged in the business of being a mortgage loan servicer.
1534 Section 31. Effective date.
1535 This bill takes effect January 1, 2010, except that Section 62-2c-205.1 takes effect on
1536 July 1, 2009.
1536a H. Section 32. Coordinating S.B. 31 with H.B. 86 -- Technical changes.
1536b If this S.B. 31, and H.B. 86, Division of Real Estate Related Amendments, both pass, it is the
1536c intent of the Legislature that in preparing the Utah Code database for publication, the Office
1536d of Legislative Research and General Counsel modify Section 61-2c-402 to read as follows:
1536e (1) Subject to the requirements of Section 61-2c-402.1, [
1536f commission, with the concurrence of the division, may impose a sanction described in
1536g Subsection (2) against a person if the person:
1536h (a) (i) is a licensee or person required to be licensed under this chapter ; and
1536i (ii) violates this chapter [
1536j (b) (i) is a certified education provider or person required to be certified to provide
1536k prelicensing or continuing education under this chapter ; and
House Committee Amendments 2-13-2009 dd/po
1536l
(ii) violates this chapter [
1536l
1536m (2) The commission, with the concurrence of the director, may against a person
1536n described in Subsection (1) :
1536o [
1536p [
1536q exceed the greater of:
1536r [
1536s [
1536u [
1536v [
1536w [
1536x [
1536y [
1536z [
1536aa [
1536ab
1536ac [
1536ad (f) require the reimbursement of the division of costs incurred by the division related to
1536ae the recovery, storage, or destruction of a record that the person disposes of in a manner that
1536af violates this chapter or a rule made under this chapter;
1536ag (g) modify a sanction described in Subsections (2)(a) through (f) if the commission
1536ah finds that the person complies with court ordered restitution; or
1536ai [
1536aj described in this Subsection (2). .H
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