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S.B. 153

             1     

COUNTY AND MUNICIPAL LAND USE

             2     
AMENDMENTS

             3     
2009 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Chief Sponsor: Mark B. Madsen

             6     
House Sponsor: Michael T. Morley

             7     
             8      LONG TITLE
             9      General Description:
             10          This bill modifies county and municipal land use provisions.
             11      Highlighted Provisions:
             12          This bill:
             13          .    prohibits counties and municipalities from requiring, as a condition of land use
             14      application approval, a person to obtain documentation regarding a school district's
             15      willingness, capacity, or ability to serve the development proposed in the land use
             16      application;
             17          .    prohibits counties and municipalities from charging fees that exceed applicable
             18      costs; and
             19          .    requires counties and municipalities, on request, to itemize and show the basis of
             20      fees they impose.
             21      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             22          None
             23      Other Special Clauses:
             24          None
             25      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             26      AMENDS:
             27          10-9a-509, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapters 112 and 279


             28          10-9a-510, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2005, Chapter 254
             29          17-27a-508, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapters 112 and 279
             30          17-27a-509, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2005, Chapter 254
             31     
             32      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             33          Section 1. Section 10-9a-509 is amended to read:
             34           10-9a-509. When a land use applicant is entitled to approval -- Exception --
             35      Municipality may not impose unexpressed requirements -- Municipality required to
             36      comply with land use ordinances.
             37          (1) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(b), an applicant is entitled to approval of a
             38      land use application if the application conforms to the requirements of the municipality's land
             39      use maps, zoning map, and applicable land use ordinance in effect when a complete application
             40      is submitted and all fees have been paid, unless:
             41          (i) the land use authority, on the record, finds that a compelling, countervailing public
             42      interest would be jeopardized by approving the application; or
             43          (ii) in the manner provided by local ordinance and before the application is submitted,
             44      the municipality has formally initiated proceedings to amend its ordinances in a manner that
             45      would prohibit approval of the application as submitted.
             46          (b) (i) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(c), an applicant is not entitled to approval
             47      of a land use application until the requirements of this Subsection (1)(b) have been met if the
             48      land use application relates to land located within the boundaries of a high priority
             49      transportation corridor designated in accordance with Section 72-5-403 .
             50          (ii) (A) A municipality shall notify the executive director of the Department of
             51      Transportation of any land use applications that relate to land located within the boundaries of
             52      a high priority transportation corridor.
             53          (B) The notification under Subsection (1)(b)(ii)(A) shall be in writing and mailed by
             54      certified or registered mail to the executive director of the Department of Transportation.
             55          (iii) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(c), a municipality may not approve a land
             56      use application that relates to land located within the boundaries of a high priority
             57      transportation corridor until:
             58          (A) 30 days after the notification under Subsection (1)(b)(ii) is received by the


             59      Department of Transportation if the land use application is for a building permit; or
             60          (B) 45 days after the notification under Subsection (1)(b)(ii) is received by the
             61      Department of Transportation if the land use application is for any land use other than a
             62      building permit.
             63          (c) (i) A land use application is exempt from the requirements of Subsection (1)(b) if:
             64          (A) the land use application relates to land that was the subject of a previous land use
             65      application; and
             66          (B) the previous land use application described under Subsection (1)(c)(i)(A) complied
             67      with the requirements of Subsection (1)(b).
             68          (ii) A municipality may approve a land use application without making the required
             69      notifications under Subsection (1)(b) if:
             70          (A) the land use application relates to land that was the subject of a previous land use
             71      application; and
             72          (B) the previous land use application described under Subsection (1)(c)(ii)(A)
             73      complied with the requirements of Subsection (1)(b).
             74          (d) After a municipality has complied with the requirements of Subsection (1)(b) for a
             75      land use application, the municipality may not withhold approval of the land use application for
             76      which the applicant is otherwise entitled under Subsection (1)(a).
             77          (e) The municipality shall process an application without regard to proceedings
             78      initiated to amend the municipality's ordinances if:
             79          (i) 180 days have passed since the proceedings were initiated; and
             80          (ii) the proceedings have not resulted in an enactment that prohibits approval of the
             81      application as submitted.
             82          (f) An application for a land use approval is considered submitted and complete when
             83      the application is provided in a form that complies with the requirements of applicable
             84      ordinances and all applicable fees have been paid.
             85          (g) The continuing validity of an approval of a land use application is conditioned upon
             86      the applicant proceeding after approval to implement the approval with reasonable diligence.
             87          (h) A municipality may not impose on a holder of an issued land use permit or
             88      approved subdivision plat a requirement that is not expressed:
             89          (i) in the land use permit or subdivision plat, documents on which the land use permit


             90      or subdivision plat is based, or the written record evidencing approval of the land use permit or
             91      subdivision plat; or
             92          (ii) in this chapter or the municipality's ordinances.
             93          (i) A municipality may not withhold issuance of a certificate of occupancy or
             94      acceptance of subdivision improvements because of an applicant's failure to comply with a
             95      requirement that is not expressed:
             96          (i) in the building permit or subdivision plat, documents on which the building permit
             97      or subdivision plat is based, or the written record evidencing approval of the land use permit or
             98      subdivision plat; or
             99          (ii) in this chapter or the municipality's ordinances.
             100          (2) A municipality is bound by the terms and standards of applicable land use
             101      ordinances and shall comply with mandatory provisions of those ordinances.
             102          (3) A municipality may not, as a condition of land use application approval, require a
             103      person filing a land use application to obtain documentation regarding a school district's
             104      willingness, capacity, or ability to serve the development proposed in the land use application.
             105          Section 2. Section 10-9a-510 is amended to read:
             106           10-9a-510. Limit on fees for review and approving building plans.
             107          (1) A municipality may not impose or collect a fee for reviewing or approving the
             108      plans for a commercial or residential building that exceeds the lesser of:
             109          (a) the actual cost of performing the plan review; and
             110          (b) 65% of the amount the municipality charges for a building permit fee for that
             111      building.
             112          (2) Subject to Subsection (1), a municipality may impose and collect only a nominal
             113      fee for reviewing and approving identical plans.
             114          (3) A municipality may not impose or collect:
             115          (a) a land use application fee that exceeds the cost of processing the application; or
             116          (b) an inspection or review fee that exceeds the cost of performing the inspection or
             117      review.
             118          (4) Upon the request of an applicant or an owner of residential property, the
             119      municipality shall itemize each fee that the municipality imposes on the applicant or on the
             120      residential property, respectively, showing the basis of each calculation for each fee imposed.


             121          Section 3. Section 17-27a-508 is amended to read:
             122           17-27a-508. When a land use applicant is entitled to approval -- Exception --
             123      County may not impose unexpressed requirements -- County required to comply with
             124      land use ordinances.
             125          (1) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(b), an applicant is entitled to approval of a
             126      land use application if the application conforms to the requirements of the county's land use
             127      maps, zoning map, and applicable land use ordinance in effect when a complete application is
             128      submitted and all fees have been paid, unless:
             129          (i) the land use authority, on the record, finds that a compelling, countervailing public
             130      interest would be jeopardized by approving the application; or
             131          (ii) in the manner provided by local ordinance and before the application is submitted,
             132      the county has formally initiated proceedings to amend its ordinances in a manner that would
             133      prohibit approval of the application as submitted.
             134          (b) (i) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(c), an applicant is not entitled to approval
             135      of a land use application until the requirements of this Subsection (1)(b) have been met if the
             136      land use application relates to land located within the boundaries of a high priority
             137      transportation corridor designated in accordance with Section 72-5-403 .
             138          (ii) (A) A county shall notify the executive director of the Department of
             139      Transportation of any land use applications that relate to land located within the boundaries of
             140      a high priority transportation corridor.
             141          (B) The notification under Subsection (1)(b)(ii)(A) shall be in writing and mailed by
             142      certified or registered mail to the executive director of the Department of Transportation.
             143          (iii) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(c), a county may not approve a land use
             144      application that relates to land located within the boundaries of a high priority transportation
             145      corridor until:
             146          (A) 30 days after the notification under Subsection (1)(b)(ii) is received by the
             147      Department of Transportation if the land use application is for a building permit; or
             148          (B) 45 days after the notification under Subsection (1)(b)(ii) is received by the
             149      Department of Transportation if the land use application is for any land use other than a
             150      building permit.
             151          (c) (i) A land use application is exempt from the requirements of Subsection (1)(b) if:


             152          (A) the land use application relates to land that was the subject of a previous land use
             153      application; and
             154          (B) the previous land use application described under Subsection (1)(c)(i)(A) complied
             155      with the requirements of Subsection (1)(b).
             156          (ii) A county may approve a land use application without making the required
             157      notifications under Subsection (1)(b) if:
             158          (A) the land use application relates to land that was the subject of a previous land use
             159      application; and
             160          (B) the previous land use application described under Subsection (1)(c)(ii)(A)
             161      complied with the requirements of Subsection (1)(b).
             162          (d) After a county has complied with the requirements of Subsection (1)(b) for a land
             163      use application, the county may not withhold approval of the land use application for which the
             164      applicant is otherwise entitled under Subsection (1)(a).
             165          (e) The county shall process an application without regard to proceedings initiated to
             166      amend the county's ordinances if:
             167          (i) 180 days have passed since the proceedings were initiated; and
             168          (ii) the proceedings have not resulted in an enactment that prohibits approval of the
             169      application as submitted.
             170          (f) An application for a land use approval is considered submitted and complete when
             171      the application is provided in a form that complies with the requirements of applicable
             172      ordinances and all applicable fees have been paid.
             173          (g) The continuing validity of an approval of a land use application is conditioned upon
             174      the applicant proceeding after approval to implement the approval with reasonable diligence.
             175          (h) A county may not impose on a holder of an issued land use permit or approved
             176      subdivision plat a requirement that is not expressed:
             177          (i) in the land use permit or subdivision plat documents on which the land use permit
             178      or subdivision plat is based, or the written record evidencing approval of the land use permit or
             179      subdivision plat; or
             180          (ii) in this chapter or the county's ordinances.
             181          (i) A county may not withhold issuance of a certificate of occupancy or acceptance of
             182      subdivision improvements because of an applicant's failure to comply with a requirement that


             183      is not expressed:
             184          (i) in the building permit or subdivision plat, documents on which the building permit
             185      or subdivision plat is based, or the written record evidencing approval of the building permit or
             186      subdivision plat; or
             187          (ii) in this chapter or the county's ordinances.
             188          (2) A county is bound by the terms and standards of applicable land use ordinances and
             189      shall comply with mandatory provisions of those ordinances.
             190          (3) A county may not, as a condition of land use application approval, require a person
             191      filing a land use application to obtain documentation regarding a school district's willingness,
             192      capacity, or ability to serve the development proposed in the land use application.
             193          Section 4. Section 17-27a-509 is amended to read:
             194           17-27a-509. Limit on fee for review and approving building plans.
             195          (1) A county may not impose or collect a fee for reviewing or approving the plans for a
             196      commercial or residential building that exceeds the lesser of:
             197          (a) the actual cost of performing the plan review; and
             198          (b) 65% of the amount the county charges for a building permit fee for that building.
             199          (2) Subject to Subsection (1), a county may impose and collect only a nominal fee for
             200      reviewing and approving identical plans.
             201          (3) A county may not impose or collect:
             202          (a) a land use application fee that exceeds the cost of processing the application; or
             203          (b) an inspection or review fee that exceeds the cost of performing the inspection or
             204      review.
             205          (4) Upon the request of an applicant or an owner of residential property, the county
             206      shall itemize each fee that the county imposes on the applicant or on the residential property,
             207      respectively, showing the basis of each calculation for each fee imposed.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 2-2-09 2:29 PM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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