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Second Substitute H.B. 259

This document includes House Floor Amendments incorporated into the bill on Thu, Feb 18, 2010 at 1:52 PM by lerror. --> This document includes Senate Committee Amendments incorporated into the bill on Mon, Mar 1, 2010 at 1:28 PM by rday. -->

Representative Wayne A. Harper proposes the following substitute bill:


             1     
PROPERTY TAX AMENDMENTS

             2     
2010 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Wayne A. Harper

             5     
Senate Sponsor: Wayne L. Niederhauser

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill modifies provisions relating to property tax.
             10      Highlighted Provisions:
             11          This bill:
             12          .    moves the authority to fill a vacancy in the office of county assessor from the county
             13      executive to the county legislative body;
             14          .    modifies the time at which certain qualifications for a county assessor in a county of
             15      the first, second, or third class are determined;
             16          .    expands a requirement to conduct an annual update of property values using a mass
             17      appraisal system so that the requirement applies to assessors in counties of the third,
             18      fourth, fifth, and sixth class in addition to county assessors in first and second class
             19      counties;
             20          .    modifies the distribution of certain funds from the multicounty assessing and
             21      collecting levy;
             22          .    modifies a provision relating to a property tax notice that the county auditor is
             23      required to provide;
             24          .    modifies the time within which a taxpayer may file an appeal relating to the value of
             25      personal property;


             26          .    prohibits a person from claiming a homestead exemption for property acquired as a
             27      result of criminal activity; and
             28          .    modifies provisions relating to the multicounty assessing and collecting levy.
             29      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             30          None
             31      Other Special Clauses:
             32          None
             33      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             34      AMENDS:
             35          17-17-2, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 271
             36          59-2-303.1, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 301
             37          59-2-306, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 61
             38          59-2-919.1, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 204
             39          59-2-924, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapters 152, 204, 356, and 388
             40          59-2-1005, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2005, Chapters 217 and 244
             41          59-2-1601, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 330
             42          59-2-1602, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapters 204 and 271
             43          59-2-1603, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 271
             43a      H. 59-2-1606, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 271 .H
             44          78B-5-503, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 3
             45     
             46      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             47          Section 1. Section 17-17-2 is amended to read:
             48           17-17-2. Assessor to be state qualified -- Vacancy -- Filling vacancy.
             49          (1) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(b), in addition to the requirements of
             50      Section 17-16-1 , any person elected to the office of county assessor after November 1, 1993,
             51      shall be a state-licensed or state-certified appraiser as defined in Title 61, Chapter 2b, Real
             52      Estate Appraiser Licensing and Certification Act, prior to the expiration of 36 months from the
             53      day on which his term of office begins.
             54          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(a), a county assessor of a county of the first
             55      through third class shall be a state-licensed or state-certified appraiser as defined in Title 61,
             56      Chapter 2b, Real Estate Appraiser Licensing and Certification Act, prior to [taking] filing for


             57      office if the county assessor is:
             58          (i) elected to the office of county assessor on or after January 1, 2010; or
             59          (ii) selected to fill the vacancy of a county assessor as described in Subsection (2).
             60          (2) (a) If an assessor fails to meet the requirement of this section, the assessor's office
             61      is automatically vacant.
             62          (b) (i) [In the event of] (A) If a vacancy occurs under this section, the county
             63      [executive] legislative body shall fill the vacancy in the manner provided [for] in Sections
             64      17-53-104 and 20A-1-508 . [However, a]
             65          (B) A person selected to fill the vacancy [must] shall be a state-licensed or
             66      state-certified appraiser [within six months after] before assuming the office of county assessor.
             67          (ii) If a state-licensed or state-certified appraiser cannot be found to fill a vacancy
             68      which resulted from the requirements of this section, the county [executive] legislative body
             69      may contract with a state-licensed or state-certified appraiser from outside the county to fill the
             70      remainder of the term in the office of county assessor.
             71          Section 2. Section 59-2-303.1 is amended to read:
             72           59-2-303.1. Mandatory cyclical appraisals.
             73          (1) For purposes of this section:
             74          (a) "Corrective action" includes:
             75          (i) factoring pursuant to Section 59-2-704 ;
             76          (ii) notifying the state auditor that the county failed to comply with the requirements of
             77      this section; or
             78          (iii) filing a petition for a court order requiring a county to take action.
             79          (b) "Mass appraisal system" means a computer assisted mass appraisal system that:
             80          (i) a county assessor uses to value real property; and
             81          (ii) includes at least the following system features:
             82          (A) has the ability to update all parcels of real property located within the county each
             83      year;
             84          (B) can be programmed with specialized criteria;
             85          (C) provides uniform and equal treatment of parcels within the same class of real
             86      property throughout the county; and
             87          (D) annually updates all parcels of residential real property within the county using


             88      accepted valuation methodologies as determined by rule.
             89          (c) "Property review date" means the date a county assessor completes a detailed
             90      review of the property characteristics of a parcel of real property in accordance with Subsection
             91      (3)(a).
             92          (2) (a) The county assessor shall annually update property values of property as
             93      provided in Section 59-2-301 based on a systematic review of current market data.
             94          (b) The county assessor [of a county of the first or second class] shall conduct the
             95      annual update described in Subsection (2)(a) by using a mass appraisal system on or before the
             96      following:
             97          (i) for a county of the first class, January 1, 2009; [and]
             98          (ii) for a county of the second class, January 1, 2011[.];
             99          (iii) for a county of the third class, January 1, 2014; and
             100          (iv) for a county of the fourth, fifth, or sixth class, January 1, 2015.
             101          (c) The county assessor and the commission shall jointly certify that the county's mass
             102      appraisal system meets the requirements:
             103          (i) described in Subsection (1)(b); and
             104          (ii) of the commission.
             105          (3) (a) In addition to the requirements in Subsection (2), the county assessor shall
             106      complete a detailed review of property characteristics for each property at least once every five
             107      years.
             108          (b) The county assessor shall maintain on the county's computer system, a record of the
             109      last property review date for each parcel of real property located within the county assessor's
             110      county.
             111          (4) (a) The commission shall take corrective action if the commission determines that:
             112          (i) a county assessor has not satisfactorily followed the current mass appraisal
             113      standards, as provided by law;
             114          (ii) the sales-assessment ratio, coefficients of dispersion, or other statistical measures
             115      of appraisal performance related to the studies required by Section 59-2-704 are not within the
             116      standards provided by law; or
             117          (iii) the county assessor has failed to comply with the requirements of this section.
             118          (b) If a county assessor fails to comply with the requirements of this section for one


             119      year, the commission shall assist the county assessor in fulfilling the requirements of
             120      Subsections (2) and (3).
             121          (c) If a county assessor fails to comply with the requirements of this section for two
             122      consecutive years, the county will lose the county's allocation of the revenue generated
             123      statewide from the imposition of the multicounty assessing and collecting levy authorized in
             124      Sections 59-2-1602 and 59-2-1603 .
             125          (d) If a county loses its allocation of the revenue generated statewide from the
             126      imposition of the multicounty assessing and collecting levy described in Subsection (4)(c), the
             127      revenue the county would have received shall[:] be distributed to the Multicounty Appraisal
             128      Trust created by interlocal agreement by all counties in the state.
             129          [(i) be retained in the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund for that calendar year; and]
             130          [(ii) be distributed the following calendar year in accordance with Section 59-2-1603 .]
             131          (5) (a) On or before July 1, 2008, the county assessor shall prepare a five-year plan to
             132      comply with the requirements of Subsections (2) and (3).
             133          (b) The plan shall be available in the county assessor's office for review by the public
             134      upon request.
             135          (c) The plan shall be annually reviewed and revised as necessary.
             136          (6) (a) A county assessor shall create, maintain, and regularly update a database
             137      containing the following information that the county assessor may use to enhance the county's
             138      ability to accurately appraise and assess property on an annual basis:
             139          (i) fee and other appraisals;
             140          (ii) property characteristics and features;
             141          (iii) property surveys;
             142          (iv) sales data; and
             143          (v) any other data or information on sales, studies, transfers, changes to property, or
             144      property characteristics.
             145          (b) A county assessor shall submit a report to the commission on or before September
             146      1 stating the progress of the county assessor to meet the requirements of Subsection (6)(a).
             147          (c) The commission shall report to the Revenue and Taxation Interim Committee on or
             148      before the October interim meeting concerning the information received from the county
             149      assessors pursuant to Subsection (6)(b).


             150          Section 3. Section 59-2-306 is amended to read:
             151           59-2-306. Statements by taxpayers -- Power of assessors respecting statements.
             152          (1) (a) The county assessor may request a signed statement from any person setting
             153      forth all the real and personal property assessable by the assessor which is owned, possessed,
             154      managed, or under the control of the person at 12 noon on January 1.
             155          (b) A request under Subsection (1)(a) shall include a notice of the procedure under
             156      Section 59-2-1005 for appealing the value of the personal property.
             157          (2) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(b) or (c), a signed statement described in
             158      Subsection (1) shall be filed on or before May 15 of the year the statement described in
             159      Subsection (1) is requested by the county assessor.
             160          (b) For a county of the first class, the signed statement described in Subsection (1) shall
             161      be filed on the later of:
             162          (i) 60 days after requested by the assessor; or
             163          (ii) on or before May 15 of the year the statement described in Subsection (1) is
             164      requested by the county assessor if, by resolution, the county legislative body of that county
             165      adopts the deadline described in Subsection (2)(a).
             166          (c) If a county assessor requests a signed statement described in Subsection (1) on or
             167      after March 16, the person shall file the signed statement within 60 days after requested by the
             168      assessor.
             169          (3) The signed statement shall include the following:
             170          (a) all property belonging to, claimed by, or in the possession, control, or management
             171      of the person, any firm of which the person is a member, or any corporation of which the
             172      person is president, secretary, cashier, or managing agent;
             173          (b) the county in which the property is located or in which it is taxable; and, if taxable
             174      in the county in which the signed statement was made, also the city, town, school district, road
             175      district, or other taxing district in which it is located or taxable; and
             176          (c) all lands in parcels or subdivisions not exceeding 640 acres each, the sections and
             177      fractional sections of all tracts of land containing more than 640 acres which have been
             178      sectionized by the United States Government, and the improvements on those lands.
             179          (4) Every assessor may subpoena and examine any person in any county in relation to
             180      any signed statement but may not require that person to appear in any county other than the


             181      county in which the subpoena is served.
             182          Section 4. Section 59-2-919.1 is amended to read:
             183           59-2-919.1. Notice of property valuation and tax changes.
             184          (1) In addition to the notice requirements of Section 59-2-919 , the county auditor, on or
             185      before July 22 of each year, shall notify, by mail, each owner of real estate as defined in
             186      Section 59-2-102 who is listed on the assessment roll.
             187          (2) The notice described in Subsection (1) shall:
             188          (a) be sent to all owners of real property by mail not less than 10 days before the day on
             189      which:
             190          (i) the county board of equalization meets; and
             191          (ii) the taxing entity holds a public hearing on the proposed increase in the certified tax
             192      rate;
             193          (b) be printed on a form that is:
             194          (i) approved by the commission; and
             195          (ii) uniform in content in all counties in the state; and
             196          (c) contain for each property:
             197          (i) the H. assessor's determination of the .H value of the property;
             198          (ii) the date the county board of equalization will meet to hear complaints on the
             199      valuation;
             200          (iii) itemized tax information for all H. applicable .H taxing entities[, including a
             200a      separate statement for
             201      the minimum school levy under Section 53A-17a-135 ]:
             202          (A) stating:
             203          [(A)] (I) (Aa) the dollar amount H. [ the taxpayer would have paid based on last year's rate ]
             203a      of the taxpayer's liability for the property in the prior year .H ;
             204      and
             205          [(B)] (Bb) the H. dollar .H amount of the taxpayer's liability under the current rate; and
             206          (II) for a taxing entity that proposes a tax increase that is subject to the notice and
             207      hearing requirements of Section 59-2-919 :
             208          (Aa) the dollar amount of the taxpayer's liability if the proposed increase is approved;
             209      H. [ and ]
             209a          (Bb) the difference between the dollar amount of the taxpayer's liability if the proposed
             209b      increase is approved and the dollar amount of the taxpayer's liability under the current rate,
             209c      placed in close proximity to the information under Subsection (2)(c)(v); and
             210           [ (Bb) ] (Cc) .H the percentage increase that the dollar amount of the taxpayer's liability
             210a      under the


             211      proposed tax rate represents as compared to the dollar amount of the taxpayer's liability under


             212      the current tax rate; and
             213          (iv) the tax impact on the property;
             214          (v) the time and place of the required public hearing for each entity;
             215          (vi) property tax information pertaining to:
             216          (A) taxpayer relief;
             217          (B) options for payment of taxes; and
             218          (C) collection procedures;
             219          (vii) information specifically authorized to be included on the notice under Title 59,
             220      Chapter 2, Property Tax Act;
             221          (viii) the last property review date of the property as described in Subsection
             222      59-2-303.1 (1)(c); and
             223          (ix) other property tax information approved by the commission.
             224          Section 5. Section 59-2-924 is amended to read:
             225           59-2-924. Report of valuation of property to county auditor and commission --
             226      Transmittal by auditor to governing bodies -- Certified tax rate -- Calculation of certified
             227      tax rate -- Rulemaking authority -- Adoption of tentative budget.
             228          (1) Before June 1 of each year, the county assessor of each county shall deliver to the
             229      county auditor and the commission the following statements:
             230          (a) a statement containing the aggregate valuation of all taxable real property assessed
             231      by a county assessor in accordance with Part 3, County Assessment, for each taxing entity; and
             232          (b) a statement containing the taxable value of all personal property assessed by a
             233      county assessor in accordance with Part 3, County Assessment, from the prior year end values.
             234          (2) The county auditor shall, on or before June 8, transmit to the governing body of
             235      each taxing entity:
             236          (a) the statements described in Subsections (1)(a) and (b);
             237          (b) an estimate of the revenue from personal property;
             238          (c) the certified tax rate; and
             239          (d) all forms necessary to submit a tax levy request.
             240          (3) (a) The "certified tax rate" means a tax rate that will provide the same ad valorem
             241      property tax revenues for a taxing entity as were budgeted by that taxing entity for the prior
             242      year.


             243          (b) For purposes of this Subsection (3):
             244          (i) "Ad valorem property tax revenues" do not include:
             245          (A) interest;
             246          (B) penalties; and
             247          (C) revenue received by a taxing entity from personal property that is:
             248          (I) assessed by a county assessor in accordance with Part 3, County Assessment; and
             249          (II) semiconductor manufacturing equipment.
             250          (ii) "Aggregate taxable value of all property taxed" means:
             251          (A) the aggregate taxable value of all real property assessed by a county assessor in
             252      accordance with Part 3, County Assessment, for the current year;
             253          (B) the aggregate taxable year end value of all personal property assessed by a county
             254      assessor in accordance with Part 3, County Assessment, for the prior year; and
             255          (C) the aggregate taxable value of all real and personal property assessed by the
             256      commission in accordance with Part 2, Assessment of Property, for the current year.
             257          (c) (i) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the certified tax rate shall be
             258      calculated by dividing the ad valorem property tax revenues budgeted for the prior year by the
             259      taxing entity by the amount calculated under Subsection (3)(c)(ii).
             260          (ii) For purposes of Subsection (3)(c)(i), the legislative body of a taxing entity shall
             261      calculate an amount as follows:
             262          (A) calculate for the taxing entity the difference between:
             263          (I) the aggregate taxable value of all property taxed; and
             264          (II) any redevelopment adjustments for the current calendar year;
             265          (B) after making the calculation required by Subsection (3)(c)(ii)(A), calculate an
             266      amount determined by increasing or decreasing the amount calculated under Subsection
             267      (3)(c)(ii)(A) by the average of the percentage net change in the value of taxable property for the
             268      equalization period for the three calendar years immediately preceding the current calendar
             269      year;
             270          (C) after making the calculation required by Subsection (3)(c)(ii)(B), calculate the
             271      product of:
             272          (I) the amount calculated under Subsection (3)(c)(ii)(B); and
             273          (II) the percentage of property taxes collected for the five calendar years immediately


             274      preceding the current calendar year; and
             275          (D) after making the calculation required by Subsection (3)(c)(ii)(C), calculate an
             276      amount determined by subtracting from the amount calculated under Subsection (3)(c)(ii)(C)
             277      any new growth as defined in this section:
             278          (I) within the taxing entity; and
             279          (II) for the following calendar year:
             280          (Aa) for new growth from real property assessed by a county assessor in accordance
             281      with Part 3, County Assessment and all property assessed by the commission in accordance
             282      with Section 59-2-201 , the current calendar year; and
             283          (Bb) for new growth from personal property assessed by a county assessor in
             284      accordance with Part 3, County Assessment, the prior calendar year.
             285          (iii) For purposes of Subsection (3)(c)(ii)(A), the aggregate taxable value of all
             286      property taxed:
             287          (A) except as provided in Subsection (3)(c)(iii)(B) or (3)(c)(ii)(C), is as defined in
             288      Subsection (3)(b)(ii);
             289          (B) does not include the total taxable value of personal property contained on the tax
             290      rolls of the taxing entity that is:
             291          (I) assessed by a county assessor in accordance with Part 3, County Assessment; and
             292          (II) semiconductor manufacturing equipment; and
             293          (C) for personal property assessed by a county assessor in accordance with Part 3,
             294      County Assessment, the taxable value of personal property is the year end value of the personal
             295      property contained on the prior year's tax rolls of the entity.
             296          (iv) For purposes of Subsection (3)(c)(ii)(B), for calendar years beginning on or after
             297      January 1, 2007, the value of taxable property does not include the value of personal property
             298      that is:
             299          (A) within the taxing entity assessed by a county assessor in accordance with Part 3,
             300      County Assessment; and
             301          (B) semiconductor manufacturing equipment.
             302          (v) For purposes of Subsection (3)(c)(ii)(C)(II), for calendar years beginning on or after
             303      January 1, 2007, the percentage of property taxes collected does not include property taxes
             304      collected from personal property that is:


             305          (A) within the taxing entity assessed by a county assessor in accordance with Part 3,
             306      County Assessment; and
             307          (B) semiconductor manufacturing equipment.
             308          (vi) For purposes of Subsection (3)(c)(ii)(B), for calendar years beginning on or after
             309      January 1, 2009, the value of taxable property does not include the value of personal property
             310      that is within the taxing entity assessed by a county assessor in accordance with Part 3, County
             311      Assessment.
             312          (vii) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
             313      the commission may prescribe rules for calculating redevelopment adjustments for a calendar
             314      year.
             315          (viii) (A) (I) For purposes of Subsection (3)(c)(i), for a calendar year beginning on or
             316      after January 1, 2010, a taxing entity's ad valorem property tax revenues budgeted for the prior
             317      year shall be decreased by an amount of revenue equal to the five-year average of the most
             318      recent prior five years of redemptions as reported on the county treasurer's final annual
             319      settlement required under Subsection 59-2-1365 (2).
             320          (II) A decrease under Subsection (3)(c)(viii)(A)(I) does not apply to the multicounty
             321      assessing and S. [ collection ] collecting .S levy authorized in Subsection 59-2-1602 (2)(a), the
             321a      certified revenue
             322      levy, or the minimum basic tax rate established in S. [ Subsection ] Section .S 53A-17a-135 .
             323          (B) For the calendar year beginning on January 1, 2010 and ending on December 31,
             324      2010, a taxing entity is exempt from the notice and public hearing provisions of Section
             325      59-2-919 if the taxing entity budgets an increased amount of ad valorem property tax revenue
             326      equal to or less than the taxing entity's five-year average of the most recent prior five years of
             327      redemptions as reported on the county treasurer's final annual settlement required under
             328      Subsection 59-2-1365 (2).
             329          (d) (i) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
             330      the commission shall make rules determining the calculation of ad valorem property tax
             331      revenues budgeted by a taxing entity.
             332          (ii) For purposes of Subsection (3)(d)(i), ad valorem property tax revenues budgeted by
             333      a taxing entity shall be calculated in the same manner as budgeted property tax revenues are
             334      calculated for purposes of Section 59-2-913 .
             335          (e) The certified tax rates for the taxing entities described in this Subsection (3)(e) shall


             336      be calculated as follows:
             337          (i) except as provided in Subsection (3)(e)(ii), for new taxing entities the certified tax
             338      rate is zero;
             339          (ii) for each municipality incorporated on or after July 1, 1996, the certified tax rate is:
             340          (A) in a county of the first, second, or third class, the levy imposed for municipal-type
             341      services under Sections 17-34-1 and 17-36-9 ; and
             342          (B) in a county of the fourth, fifth, or sixth class, the levy imposed for general county
             343      purposes and such other levies imposed solely for the municipal-type services identified in
             344      Section 17-34-1 and Subsection 17-36-3 (22); and
             345          (iii) for debt service voted on by the public, the certified tax rate shall be the actual
             346      levy imposed by that section, except that the certified tax rates for the following levies shall be
             347      calculated in accordance with Section 59-2-913 and this section:
             348          (A) school leeways provided for under Sections 11-2-7 , 53A-16-110 , 53A-17a-127 ,
             349      53A-17a-133 , 53A-17a-134 , 53A-17a-143 , and 53A-17a-145 ; and
             350          (B) levies to pay for the costs of state legislative mandates or judicial or administrative
             351      orders under Section 59-2-1604 .
             352          (f) (i) A judgment levy imposed under Section 59-2-1328 or 59-2-1330 shall be
             353      established at that rate which is sufficient to generate only the revenue required to satisfy one
             354      or more eligible judgments, as defined in Section 59-2-102 .
             355          (ii) The ad valorem property tax revenue generated by the judgment levy shall not be
             356      considered in establishing the taxing entity's aggregate certified tax rate.
             357          (g) The ad valorem property tax revenue generated by the capital outlay levy described
             358      in Section 53A-16-107 within a taxing entity in a county of the first class:
             359          (i) may not be considered in establishing the school district's aggregate certified tax
             360      rate; and
             361          (ii) shall be included by the commission in establishing a certified tax rate for that
             362      capital outlay levy determined in accordance with the calculation described in Subsection
             363      59-2-913 (3).
             364          (4) (a) For the purpose of calculating the certified tax rate, the county auditor shall use:
             365          (i) the taxable value of real property assessed by a county assessor contained on the
             366      assessment roll;


             367          (ii) the taxable value of real and personal property assessed by the commission; and
             368          (iii) the taxable year end value of personal property assessed by a county assessor
             369      contained on the prior year's assessment roll.
             370          (b) For purposes of Subsection (4)(a)(i), the taxable value of real property on the
             371      assessment roll does not include new growth as defined in Subsection (4)(c).
             372          (c) "New growth" means:
             373          (i) the difference between the increase in taxable value of the following property of the
             374      taxing entity from the previous calendar year to the current year:
             375          (A) real property assessed by a county assessor in accordance with Part 3, County
             376      Assessment; and
             377          (B) property assessed by the commission under Section 59-2-201 ; plus
             378          (ii) the difference between the increase in taxable year end value of personal property
             379      of the taxing entity from the year prior to the previous calendar year to the previous calendar
             380      year; minus
             381          (iii) the amount of an increase in taxable value described in Subsection (4)(e).
             382          (d) For purposes of Subsection (4)(c)(ii), the taxable value of personal property of the
             383      taxing entity does not include the taxable value of personal property that is:
             384          (i) contained on the tax rolls of the taxing entity if that property is assessed by a county
             385      assessor in accordance with Part 3, County Assessment; and
             386          (ii) semiconductor manufacturing equipment.
             387          (e) Subsection (4)(c)(iii) applies to the following increases in taxable value:
             388          (i) the amount of increase to locally assessed real property taxable values resulting
             389      from factoring, reappraisal, or any other adjustments; or
             390          (ii) the amount of an increase in the taxable value of property assessed by the
             391      commission under Section 59-2-201 resulting from a change in the method of apportioning the
             392      taxable value prescribed by:
             393          (A) the Legislature;
             394          (B) a court;
             395          (C) the commission in an administrative rule; or
             396          (D) the commission in an administrative order.
             397          (f) For purposes of Subsection (4)(a)(ii), the taxable year end value of personal


             398      property on the prior year's assessment roll does not include:
             399          (i) new growth as defined in Subsection (4)(c); or
             400          (ii) the total taxable year end value of personal property contained on the prior year's
             401      tax rolls of the taxing entity that is:
             402          (A) assessed by a county assessor in accordance with Part 3, County Assessment; and
             403          (B) semiconductor manufacturing equipment.
             404          (5) (a) On or before June 22, each taxing entity shall annually adopt a tentative budget.
             405          (b) If the taxing entity intends to exceed the certified tax rate, it shall notify the county
             406      auditor of:
             407          (i) its intent to exceed the certified tax rate; and
             408          (ii) the amount by which it proposes to exceed the certified tax rate.
             409          (c) The county auditor shall notify property owners of any intent to levy a tax rate that
             410      exceeds the certified tax rate in accordance with Sections 59-2-919 and 59-2-919.1 .
             411          Section 6. Section 59-2-1005 is amended to read:
             412           59-2-1005. Procedures for appeal of personal property valuation -- Time for
             413      appeal -- Hearing -- Decision -- Appeal to commission.
             414          [(1) For personal property assessed by a county assessor in accordance with Section
             415      59-2-301 , the county legislative body shall include with the signed statement required by
             416      Section 59-2-306 a notice of procedures for an appeal relating to the value of the personal
             417      property.]
             418          [(2) (a) If personal property is subject to a fee in lieu of tax or the uniform tax under
             419      Article XIII, Sec. 2, Utah Constitution, and the fee or tax is based upon the value of the
             420      property, the basis of the value may be appealed to the commission.]
             421          [(b) For the personal property described in Subsection (2)(a), a taxpayer]
             422          (1)(a) A taxpayer owning personal property assessed by a county assessor under
             423      Section 59-2-301 may make an appeal relating to the value of the personal property by filing an
             424      application with the county legislative body no later than [30]:
             425          (i) the expiration of the time allowed under Section 59-2-306 for filing a signed
             426      statement, if the county assessor requests a signed statement under Section 59-2-306 ; or
             427          (ii) 60 days after the mailing of the tax notice, for each other taxpayer.
             428          [(3) (a) After giving reasonable notice, the]


             429          (b) A county legislative body shall:
             430          (i) after giving reasonable notice, hear an appeal filed [in accordance with] under
             431      Subsection [(2)] (1)(a); and
             432          (ii) render a written decision on the appeal within 60 days after receiving the appeal.
             433          [(b) The written decision described in Subsection (3)(a) shall be rendered no later than
             434      60 days after receipt of the appeal.]
             435          [(4)] (c) If [any] the taxpayer is dissatisfied with a county legislative body decision
             436      [rendered in accordance with] under Subsection [(3) by the county legislative body] (1)(b), the
             437      taxpayer may file an appeal with the commission in accordance with Section 59-2-1006 .
             438          [(5) For personal property assessed by the commission in accordance with Section
             439      59-2-201 , a taxpayer may make an appeal relating to the personal property in accordance with
             440      Section 59-2-1007 .]
             441          (2) A taxpayer owning personal property subject to a fee in lieu of tax or a uniform tax
             442      under Article XIII, S. [ Sec. ] Section .S 2 of the Utah Constitution that is based on the value of
             442a      the property
             443      may appeal the basis of the value by filing an appeal with the commission within 30 days after
             444      the mailing of the tax notice.
             445          Section 7. Section 59-2-1601 is amended to read:
             446           59-2-1601. Definitions.
             447          As used in this part:
             448          (1) "Contributing county" means a county that:
             449          (a) retains less revenue from the imposition of the multicounty assessing and collecting
             450      levy within the county pursuant to Section 59-2-1603 than it collects; and
             451          (b) transmits a portion of the revenue collected from the imposition of the multicounty
             452      assessing and collecting levy to the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund pursuant to Section
             453      59-2-1603 .
             454          (2) "Contributing county surplus revenue" means an amount equal to the difference
             455      between the following:
             456          (a) the revenue collected by a county from imposing the multicounty assessing and
             457      collecting levy during a calendar year; and
             458          (b) the county's multicounty assessing and collecting allocation as calculated in
             459      accordance with Subsection 59-2-1603 (3).


             460          (3) "County additional property tax" means the property tax levy described in
             461      Subsection 59-2-1602 (4).
             462          (4) "Fund" means the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund created in Section
             463      59-2-1602 .
             464          (5) "Maximum county contribution" means an amount equal to the following:
             465          (a) for a county of the first class, [$500,000] $300,000;
             466          (b) for a county of the second class, [$250,000] $100,000;
             467          (c) for a county of the third class, [$250,000; and] $100,000;
             468          (d) for a county of the fourth class, [$100,000.] $50,000; and
             469          (e) for a county of the fifth or sixth class, $0.
             470          (6) "Minimum county contribution" means an amount equal to the following:
             471          (a) for a county of the first class, [$250,000] $300,000; and
             472          (b) for a county of the second or third class, [$100,000] $0.
             473          (7) "Multicounty assessing and collecting allocation" means the revenue to which a
             474      county is entitled [to retain] from the statewide imposition of the multicounty assessing and
             475      collecting levy, as determined in accordance with the calculation described in Subsection
             476      59-2-1603 (3).
             477          (8) "Multicounty assessing and collecting levy" means a property tax rate not to exceed
             478      .0002 per dollar of taxable value levied in accordance with Section 59-2-1602 .
             479          (9) (a) "Parcel" means an identifiable contiguous unit of real property that is treated as
             480      separate for valuation or zoning purposes and includes any improvements on that unit of real
             481      property.
             482          (b) "Parcel" or "other parcel" does not include an item of personal property.
             483          (10) "Receiving county" means a county that:
             484          (a) receives a disbursement from the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund in
             485      accordance with Section 59-2-1603 ; and
             486          (b) levies a county additional property tax of at least .0003 per dollar of taxable value
             487      in accordance with Subsection 59-2-1602 (4).
             488          Section 8. Section 59-2-1602 is amended to read:
             489           59-2-1602. Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund -- Creation -- Statewide levy --
             490      Additional county levy permitted.


             491          (1) (a) There is created the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund, to be funded by the
             492      revenue collected from the multicounty assessing and collecting levy as provided in Subsection
             493      (3)(c) and Section 59-2-1603 .
             494          (b) The purpose of the multicounty assessing and collecting levy required under
             495      Subsection (2) and the disbursement formulas established in Section 59-2-1603 is to promote
             496      the:
             497          (i) accurate valuation of property;
             498          (ii) establishment and maintenance of uniform assessment levels within and among
             499      counties; and
             500          (iii) efficient administration of the property tax system, including the costs of
             501      assessment, collection, and distribution of property taxes.
             502          (c) Income derived from the investment of money in the fund created in this Subsection
             503      (1) shall be deposited in and become part of the fund.
             504          (2) (a) Annually, each county shall impose a multicounty assessing and collecting levy
             505      not to exceed .0002 per dollar of taxable value as authorized by the Legislature as provided in
             506      Subsection (2)(b).
             507          (b) Subject to Subsections (2)(c), (2)(d), and (5), in order to fund the Property Tax
             508      Valuation Agency Fund, the Legislature shall authorize the amount of the multicounty
             509      assessing and collecting levy.
             510          (c) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(d)(i)[(B)], the multicounty assessing and
             511      collecting levy may not exceed the certified revenue levy as defined in Section 59-2-102 ,
             512      unless:
             513          (i) the Legislature authorizes a multicounty assessing and collecting levy that exceeds
             514      the certified revenue levy; and
             515          (ii) the state complies with the notice requirements of Section 59-2-926 .
             516          (d) (i) For a calendar year beginning on or after January 1, [2009, the Legislature:]
             517      2010, the multicounty assessing and collecting levy for a county of the first class is adjusted to
             518      be the same rate as for a county of the second, third, fourth, fifth, or sixth class.
             519          [(A) shall add an additional .000010 per dollar of taxable value to the amount it
             520      authorizes for the multicounty assessing and collecting levy:]
             521          [(I) described in Subsection (2)(b); and]


             522          [(II) imposed in a county of the second through sixth class; and]
             523          [(B) is exempt from the]
             524          (ii) The notice requirements of Section 59-2-926 [for the revenue generated within a
             525      county of the second through sixth class by the .000010 per dollar of taxable value described in
             526      Subsection (2)(d)(i)(A)] do not apply to the rate adjustment under Subsection (2)(d)(i).
             527          [(ii) The revenue generated by the additional .000010 per dollar of taxable value of the
             528      multicounty assessing and collecting levy imposed within a county of the second through sixth
             529      class shall be distributed to the counties as described in Section 59-2-1606 .]
             530          (3) (a) The multicounty assessing and collecting levy authorized by the Legislature
             531      under Subsection (2) shall be separately stated on the tax notice as a multicounty assessing and
             532      collecting levy.
             533          (b) The multicounty assessing and collecting levy authorized by the Legislature under
             534      Subsection (2) is:
             535          (i) exempt from the provisions of Sections 17C-1-403 and 17C-1-404 ;
             536          (ii) in addition to and exempt from the maximum levies allowable under Section
             537      59-2-908 ; and
             538          (iii) exempt from the notice requirements of Section 59-2-919 .
             539          (c) (i) Each contributing county shall transmit quarterly to the state treasurer the
             540      portion of the multicounty assessing and collecting levy which is above the amount to which
             541      that county is entitled to under Section 59-2-1603 .
             542          (ii) The revenue transmitted under Subsection (3)(c)(i) shall be transmitted no later
             543      than the tenth day of the month following the end of the quarter in which the revenue is
             544      collected.
             545          (iii) If revenue transmitted under Subsection (3)(c)(i) is transmitted after the tenth day
             546      of the month following the end of the quarter in which the revenue is collected, the county shall
             547      pay an interest penalty at the rate of 10% each year until the revenue is transmitted.
             548          (iv) Each contributing county that transmits to the state treasurer a portion of the
             549      multicounty assessing and collecting levy in accordance with Subsection (3)(c) S. (i) .S shall levy
             550      sufficient property taxes to fund its county assessing and collecting budgets.
             551          (d) The state treasurer shall deposit in the fund the:
             552          (i) revenue transmitted to the fund by contributing counties;


             553          (ii) interest accrued from that levy; and
             554          (iii) penalties received under Subsection (3)(c)(iii).
             555          (4) (a) A county may levy a county additional property tax in accordance with this
             556      Subsection (4).
             557          (b) A receiving county may not receive funds from the Property Tax Valuation Agency
             558      Fund unless the receiving county levies a county additional property tax of at least .0003 per
             559      dollar of taxable value of taxable property as reported by each county.
             560          (c) The county additional property tax described in Subsection (4)(a) shall be levied by
             561      the county and stated on the tax notice as a county assessing and collecting levy.
             562          (d) The purpose of the county additional property tax established in this Subsection (4)
             563      is to promote the:
             564          (i) accurate valuation of property;
             565          (ii) establishment and maintenance of uniform assessment levels within and among
             566      counties; and
             567          (iii) efficient administration of the property tax system, including the costs of
             568      assessment, collection, and distribution of property taxes.
             569          (e) A county additional property tax levy established in Subsection (4)(a) is:
             570          (i) exempt from the provisions of Sections 17C-1-403 and 17C-1-404 ;
             571          (ii) in addition to and exempt from the maximum levies allowable under Section
             572      59-2-908 ; and
             573          (iii) beginning on January 1, 2009:
             574          (A) for a county that was designated as a receiving county by the state auditor during
             575      the prior calendar year, subject to the notice and public hearing provisions of Section 59-2-919
             576      only if the county additional property tax levied by that county levy is raised to a rate in excess
             577      of .0003; and
             578          (B) except as provided in Subsection (4)(f), for a county that was designated as a
             579      contributing county by the state auditor during the prior calendar year, subject to the notice and
             580      public hearing provisions of Section 59-2-919 .
             581          (f) A county additional property tax levy in a county that was not a receiving county
             582      during the prior year shall be subject to the notice and public hearing provisions described in
             583      Subsection (4)(e)(iii)(A) if the county would have been designated as a receiving county during


             584      the prior calendar year if the county had levied a county additional property tax of at least .0003
             585      per dollar of taxable value.
             586          [(g) For the calendar year that begins on January 1, 2009, a contributing county of the
             587      second or third class shall reduce its county additional property tax rate by .000005 per dollar
             588      of taxable value.]
             589          (5) Subject to Subsection (6), for calendar years beginning on or after January 1, 2007,
             590      the amount of the multicounty assessing and collecting levy described in this section shall be
             591      reduced by an amount equal to the difference between:
             592          (a) the amount of revenue budgeted:
             593          (i) by each receiving county for that calendar year; and
             594          (ii) for the county additional property tax levy described in Subsection (4)(a); and
             595          (b) the amount of revenue budgeted:
             596          (i) by each receiving county for the calendar year immediately preceding the calendar
             597      year described in Subsection (5)(a)(i); and
             598          (ii) for the county additional property tax levy described in Subsection (4)(a).
             599          (6) The amounts described in the calculations required by Subsection (5) are exclusive
             600      of new growth.
             601          Section 9. Section 59-2-1603 is amended to read:
             602           59-2-1603. Disbursement of monies in the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund
             603      -- Use of funds.
             604          (1) The state auditor shall authorize disbursement of money from the Property Tax
             605      Valuation Agency Fund to each receiving county in accordance with this section.
             606          (2) Except as provided in Section 59-2-1606 and Subsection 59-2-303.1 (4), money
             607      derived from funds transmitted by contributing counties shall be disbursed pro rata to receiving
             608      counties of the second through sixth class based upon the number of adjusted parcel units in
             609      each county as determined in Subsection (3).
             610          (3) (a) The state auditor shall determine the amount of each county's multicounty
             611      assessing and collecting allocation in accordance with this Subsection (3).
             612          [(b) For a county of the first class, the county's multicounty assessing and collecting
             613      allocation shall be 94.5% of the revenue it collects from imposing the multicounty assessing
             614      and collecting levy.]


             615          [(c)] (b) A [For counties of the second through sixth class, a] county's multicounty
             616      assessing and collecting allocation shall be the product of:
             617          (i) the county's adjusted parcel ratio; and
             618          [(ii) the amount of all revenue generated statewide by the imposition of the
             619      multicounty assessing and collecting levy.]
             620          (ii) a base unit value of $9.
             621          [(d)] (c) For purposes of this section, a county's adjusted parcel ratio shall be
             622      determined by multiplying the sum of the following by the county parcel factor:
             623          (i) the number of residential parcels multiplied by 2;
             624          (ii) the number of commercial parcels multiplied by 4; and
             625          (iii) the number of all other parcels multiplied by 1.
             626          [(e)] (d) For purposes of this Subsection (3), the county class factor is:
             627          (i) 0.8 for a county of the first class;
             628          [(i)] (ii) 0.9 for [counties] a county of the second class;
             629          [(ii)] (iii) 1.0 for [counties] a county of the third class;
             630          [(iii)] (iv) 1.05 for [counties] a county of the fourth class;
             631          [(iv)] (v) 1.15 for [counties] a county of the fifth class; and
             632          [(v)] (vi) 1.3 for [counties] a county of the sixth class.
             633          [(f)] (e) The commission shall provide the state auditor a list of each county's parcel
             634      counts described in Subsection (3)[(d)](c).
             635          (4) (a) A first class county shall transmit $300,000 to the fund [an amount equal to the
             636      greater of the following:].
             637          [(i) $250,000; or]
             638          [(ii) the lesser of the following:]
             639          [(A) 5.5% of the revenue it collects from imposing the multicounty assessing and
             640      collecting levy during a calendar year; or]
             641          [(B) $500,000.]
             642          (b) A second, third, or fourth class contributing county shall transmit to the fund an
             643      amount equal to the following:
             644          (i) if the contributing county's surplus revenue is equal to or less than the contributing
             645      county's minimum county contribution, the minimum county contribution;


             646          (ii) if the contributing county's surplus revenue is more than the county's minimum
             647      county contribution and less than the county's maximum county contribution, the contributing
             648      county's surplus revenue; or
             649          (iii) if the contributing county's surplus revenue is equal to or greater than the county's
             650      maximum county contribution, the contributing county's maximum county contribution.
             651          (5) Money in the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund on the 10th day of the month
             652      following the end of the quarter in which the revenue is collected shall, upon authorization by
             653      the state auditor, be transmitted by the state treasurer according to the disbursement formula
             654      determined under Subsection (3) no later than five working days after the 10th day of the
             655      month following the end of the quarter in which the revenue is collected.
             656          (6) If money in the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund on the 10th day of the month
             657      following the end of the quarter in which the revenue is collected is not transmitted to a
             658      receiving county within five working days of the 10th day of that month, except as provided for
             659      in Subsection (5), income from the investment of that money shall be:
             660          (a) deposited in and become part of the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund; and
             661          (b) disbursed to the receiving county in the next quarter.
             662          (7) A county shall use money disbursed from the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund
             663      for:
             664          (a) establishing and maintaining accurate property valuations and uniform assessment
             665      levels as required by Section 59-2-103 ; and
             666          (b) improving the efficiency of the property tax system.
             667          [(8) If collections from the statewide imposition of the multicounty assessing and
             668      collecting levy are less than the amount of revenue the levy was expected to generate in a
             669      calendar year, the state auditor shall pro rata:]
             670          [(a) decrease each receiving county's multicounty assessing and collecting allocation;
             671      and]
             672          [(b) for each contributing county that did not transmit its maximum county
             673      contribution to the fund during the same calendar year, increase the contributing county's
             674      contribution to the fund.]
             675          (8) The state auditor shall reallocate any surplus or deficit from the allocation under
             676      Subsection (3) between all receiving counties based on their adjusted parcel counts.


             677          (9) A receiving county may not receive more than $200,000 total from an allocation
             678      under Subsection (3).
             679          [(9)] (10) If money remains in the fund after all allocations have been distributed to
             680      receiving counties in a calendar year, the state auditor shall retain the money in the fund for
             681      distribution the following calendar year.
             681a      H. Section 10. Section 59-2-1606 is amended to read:
             681b          59-2-1606.   CAMA system funding for counties -- Disbursements to the Multicounty
             681c      Appraisal Trust -- Use of funds.
             681d          (1) As used in this section:
             681e          (a) "CAMA" means computer assisted mass appraisal.
             681f          (b) "CAMA fee rate" means:
             681g          (i) $1.50 for the calendar year that begins on January 1, 2009; and
             681h          (ii) for a calendar year beginning on or after January 1, 2010, the $1.50 described in
             681i      Subsection (1)(b)(i) may be increased each year up to 2% at the discretion of the Multicounty
             681j      Appraisal Trust.
             681k          (c) (i) "County parcel count" means the total number of residential parcels, commercial
             681l      parcels, and other parcels within a county.
             681m          (ii) "County parcel count" does not include a county's parcel factor as described in Subsection
             681n      59-2-1603(3) [ (d) ] (c) .
             681o          (d) "Factored parcel count" means the product of:
             681p          (i) a county's parcel count; and
             681q          (ii) the county's class factor described in Subsection 59-2-1603(3) [ (e) ] (d) .
             681r          (e) "Multicounty Appraisal Trust" means the Multicounty Appraisal Trust created by
             681s      interlocal agreement by all 29 counties in the state.
             681t          (2) For a calendar year beginning on or after January 1, 2009, before determining the amount
             681u      of each county's multicounty assessing and collecting allocation in accordance with Subsection
             681v      59-2-1603(3), the state auditor shall disburse to the Multicounty Appraisal Trust an amount of revenue
             681w      equal to the product of:
             681x          (a) the sum of the factored parcel counts for all second through sixth class counties; and
             681y          (b) the CAMA fee rate.
             681z          (3) (a) The funds described in Subsection (2) shall be used to provide funding for a statewide
             681aa      CAMA system that will promote:
             681ab          (i) the accurate valuation of property;
             681ac          (ii) the establishment and maintenance of uniform assessment levels among counties within the
             681ad      state; and
             681ae          (iii) efficient administration of the property tax system, including the costs of


             681af      assessment, collection, and distribution of property taxes.
             681ag          (b) The Multicounty Appraisal Trust shall determine which projects shall be funded and
             681ah      oversee the administration of a statewide CAMA system. .H
             682          Section H. [ 10 ] 11 .H . Section 78B-5-503 is amended to read:
             683           78B-5-503. Homestead exemption -- Definitions -- Excepted obligations -- Water
             684      rights and interests -- Conveyance -- Sale and disposition -- Property right for federal tax
             685      purposes.
             686          (1) For purposes of this section:
             687          (a) "Household" means a group of persons related by blood or marriage living together
             688      in the same dwelling as an economic unit, sharing furnishings, facilities, accommodations, and
             689      expenses.
             690          (b) "Mobile home" is as defined in Section 57-16-3 .
             691          (c) "Primary personal residence" means a dwelling or mobile home, and the land
             692      surrounding it, not exceeding one acre, as is reasonably necessary for the use of the dwelling or
             693      mobile home, in which the individual and the individual's household reside.
             694          (d) "Property" means:
             695          (i) a primary personal residence;
             696          (ii) real property; or
             697          (iii) an equitable interest in real property awarded to a person in a divorce decree by a
             698      court.
             699          (2) (a) An individual is entitled to a homestead exemption consisting of property in this
             700      state in an amount not exceeding:
             701          (i) $5,000 in value if the property consists in whole or in part of property which is not
             702      the primary personal residence of the individual; or
             703          (ii) $20,000 in value if the property claimed is the primary personal residence of the
             704      individual.
             705          (b) If the property claimed as exempt is jointly owned, each joint owner is entitled to a
             706      homestead exemption; however
             707          (i) for property exempt under Subsection (2)(a)(i), the maximum exemption may not


             708      exceed $10,000 per household; or
             709          (ii) for property exempt under Subsection (2)(a)(ii), the maximum exemption may not
             710      exceed $40,000 per household.
             711          (c) A person may claim a homestead exemption in either or both of the following:
             712          (i) one or more parcels of real property together with appurtenances and improvements;
             713      or
             714          (ii) a mobile home in which the claimant resides.
             715          (d) A person may not claim a homestead exemption for property that the person
             716      acquired as a result of criminal activity.
             717          (3) A homestead is exempt from judicial lien and from levy, execution, or forced sale
             718      except for:
             719          (a) statutory liens for property taxes and assessments on the property;
             720          (b) security interests in the property and judicial liens for debts created for the purchase
             721      price of the property;
             722          (c) judicial liens obtained on debts created by failure to provide support or maintenance
             723      for dependent children; and
             724          (d) consensual liens obtained on debts created by mutual contract.
             725          (4) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (4)(b), water rights and interests, either in the
             726      form of corporate stock or otherwise, owned by the homestead claimant are exempt from
             727      execution to the extent that those rights and interests are necessarily employed in supplying
             728      water to the homestead for domestic and irrigating purposes.
             729          (b) Those water rights and interests are not exempt from calls or assessments and sale
             730      by the corporations issuing the stock.
             731          (5) (a) When a homestead is conveyed by the owner of the property, the conveyance
             732      may not subject the property to any lien to which it would not be subject in the hands of the
             733      owner.
             734          (b) The proceeds of any sale, to the amount of the exemption existing at the time of
             735      sale, is exempt from levy, execution, or other process for one year after the receipt of the
             736      proceeds by the person entitled to the exemption.
             737          (6) The sale and disposition of one homestead does not prevent the selection or
             738      purchase of another.


             739          (7) For purposes of any claim or action for taxes brought by the United States Internal
             740      Revenue Service, a homestead exemption claimed on real property in this state is considered to
             741      be a property right.


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