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H.B. 38 Enrolled

             1     

SCHEDULING OF CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES

             2     
2010 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Paul Ray

             5     
Senate Sponsor: D. Chris Buttars

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill modifies provisions regarding controlled substances by creating a committee
             10      to advise the Legislature on the scheduling of substances.
             11      Highlighted Provisions:
             12          This bill:
             13          .    creates the Controlled Substances Advisory Committee;
             14          .    establishes the membership of the committee;
             15          .    creates the role of the committee as an advisory body regarding placing substances
             16      in the statutory schedule of controlled substances, changing the schedule of a
             17      substance, or removing a substance from the schedules; and
             18          .    provides guidelines for determining if a substance should be scheduled and in
             19      which schedule to place a substance.
             20      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             21          None
             22      Other Special Clauses:
             23          None
             24      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             25      ENACTS:
             26          58-38a-101, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             27          58-38a-102, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             28          58-38a-201, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             29          58-38a-202, Utah Code Annotated 1953


             30          58-38a-203, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             31          58-38a-204, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             32     
             33      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             34          Section 1. Section 58-38a-101 is enacted to read:
             35     
CHAPTER 38a. CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES ADVISORY COMMITTEE ACT

             36     
Part 1. General Provisions

             37          58-38a-101. Title.
             38          This chapter is referred to as the "Controlled Substances Advisory Committee Act."
             39          Section 2. Section 58-38a-102 is enacted to read:
             40          58-38a-102. Definitions.
             41          (1) "Committee" means the Controlled Substances Advisory Committee created in this
             42      chapter.
             43          (2) "Controlled substance schedule" or "schedule" means a schedule as defined under
             44      Section 58-37-4 .
             45          Section 3. Section 58-38a-201 is enacted to read:
             46     
Part 2. Controlled Substances Advisory Committee

             47          58-38a-201. Controlled Substances Advisory Committee.
             48          There is created within the Division of Occupational and Professional Licensing the
             49      Controlled Substances Advisory Committee. The committee consists of:
             50          (1) the director of the Department of Health or the director's designee;
             51          (2) the State Medical Examiner or the examiner's designee;
             52          (3) the commissioner of the Department of Public Safety or the commissioner's
             53      designee;
             54          (4) one physician who is a member of the Physicians Licensing Board and is
             55      designated by that board;
             56          (5) one pharmacist who is a member of the Utah State Board of Pharmacy and is
             57      designated by that board;


             58          (6) one dentist who is a member of the Dentist and Dental Hygienist Licensing Board
             59      and is designated by that board;
             60          (7) one physician who is currently licensed and practicing in the state, to be appointed
             61      by the governor;
             62          (8) one psychiatrist who is currently licensed and practicing in the state, to be
             63      appointed by the governor;
             64          (9) one individual with expertise in substance abuse addiction, to be appointed by the
             65      governor;
             66          (10) one representative from the Statewide Association of Prosecutors; and
             67          (11) one naturopathic physician who is currently licensed and practicing in the state,
             68      to be appointed by the governor.
             69          Section 4. Section 58-38a-202 is enacted to read:
             70          58-38a-202. Terms of committee service.
             71          (1) (a) Members of the advisory committee shall serve terms of four years, except that
             72      the members under Subsections 58-38a-201 (1), (2), and (3) shall serve during their terms as
             73      appointed officials.
             74          (b) Vacancies in the committee occurring otherwise than by the expiration of a term
             75      shall be filled for the unexpired term in the same manner as original appointments.
             76          (2) A member may not receive compensation or benefits for the member's service, but
             77      may receive per diem and travel expenses in accordance with:
             78          (a) Section 63A-3-106 ;
             79          (b) Section 63A-3-107 ; and
             80          (c) rules made by the Division of Finance pursuant to Sections 63A-3-106 and
             81      63A-3-107 .
             82          (3) (a) The director of the Department of Health, or the director's designee, is the chair
             83      of the committee.
             84          (b) The advisory committee meets at the call of the chair or at the call of a majority of
             85      the committee members.


             86          (c) The advisory committee meets annually and more often as required to carry out its
             87      duties under this chapter.
             88          (d) Six members of the advisory committee constitute a quorum.
             89          (e) Action by the committee requires a majority vote of a quorum.
             90          Section 5. Section 58-38a-203 is enacted to read:
             91          58-38a-203. Duties of the committee.
             92          (1) The committee serves as a consultative and advisory body to the Legislature
             93      regarding:
             94          (a) the movement of a controlled substance from one schedule to another;
             95          (b) the removal of a controlled substance from any schedule; and
             96          (c) the designation of a substance as a controlled substance and the placement of the
             97      substance in a designated schedule.
             98          (2) On or before September 30 of each year, the committee shall submit to the Health
             99      and Human Services Interim Committee a written report:
             100          (a) listing any substances recommended by the committee for scheduling,
             101      rescheduling, or deletion from the schedules by the Legislature; and
             102          (b) stating the reasons for the recommendation.
             103          (3) In advising the Legislature regarding the need to add, delete, or reschedule a
             104      substance, the committee shall consider:
             105          (a) the actual or probable abuse of the substance, including:
             106          (i) the history and current pattern of abuse both in Utah and in other states;
             107          (ii) the scope, duration, and significance of abuse;
             108          (iii) the degree of actual or probable detriment to public health which may result from
             109      abuse of the substance;
             110          (iv) the probable physical and social impact of widespread abuse of the substance;
             111          (b) the biomedical hazard of the substance, including:
             112          (i) its pharmacology, including the effects and modifiers of the effects of the
             113      substance;


             114          (ii) its toxicology, acute and chronic toxicity, interaction with other substances,
             115      whether controlled or not, and the degree to which it may cause psychological or physiological
             116      dependence; and
             117          (iii) the risk to public health and the particular susceptibility of segments of the
             118      population;
             119          (c) whether the substance is an immediate precursor, as defined in Section 58-37-2 , of
             120      a substance that is currently a controlled substance;
             121          (d) the current state of scientific knowledge regarding the substance, including
             122      whether there is any acceptable means to safely use the substance under medical supervision;
             123          (e) the relationship between the use of the substance and criminal activity, including
             124      whether:
             125          (i) persons engaged in illicit trafficking of the substance are also engaged in other
             126      criminal activity;
             127          (ii) the nature and relative profitability of manufacturing or delivering the substance
             128      encourages illicit trafficking in the substance;
             129          (iii) the commission of other crimes is one of the recognized effects of abuse of the
             130      substance; and
             131          (iv) addiction to the substance relates to the commission of crimes to facilitate the
             132      continued use of the substance;
             133          (f) whether the substance has been scheduled by other states; and
             134          (g) whether the substance has any accepted medical use in treatment in the United
             135      States.
             136          (4) The committee's duties under this chapter do not include tobacco products as
             137      defined in Section 59-14-102 or alcoholic beverages as defined in Section 32A-1-105 .
             138          Section 6. Section 58-38a-204 is enacted to read:
             139          58-38a-204. Guidelines for scheduling drugs.
             140          (1) (a) The committee shall recommend placement of a substance in Schedule I if it
             141      finds:


             142          (i) that the substance has high potential for abuse; and
             143          (ii) that an accepted standard has not been established for safe use in treatment for
             144      medical purposes.
             145          (b) The committee may recommend placement of a substance in Schedule I under
             146      Section 58-37-4 if it finds that the substance is classified as a controlled substance in Schedule
             147      I under federal law.
             148          (2) (a) The committee shall recommend placement of a substance in Schedule II if it
             149      finds that:
             150          (i) the substance has high potential for abuse;
             151          (ii) the substance has a currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United
             152      States, or a currently accepted medical use subject to severe restrictions; and
             153          (iii) the abuse of the substance may lead to severe psychological or physiological
             154      dependence.
             155          (b) The committee may recommend placement of a substance in Schedule II if it finds
             156      that the substance is classified as a controlled substance in Schedule II under federal law.
             157          (3) (a) The committee shall recommend placement of a substance in Schedule III if it
             158      finds that:
             159          (i) the substance has a potential for abuse that is less than the potential for substances
             160      listed in Schedules I and II;
             161          (ii) the substance has a currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United
             162      States; and
             163          (iii) abuse of the substance may lead to moderate or low physiological dependence or
             164      high psychological dependence.
             165          (b) The committee may recommend placement of a substance in Schedule III if it finds
             166      that the substance is classified as a controlled substance in Schedule III under federal law.
             167          (4) (a) The committee shall recommend placement of a substance in Schedule IV if it
             168      finds that:
             169          (i) the substance has a low potential for abuse relative to substances in Schedule III;


             170          (ii) the substance has currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States;
             171      and
             172          (iii) abuse of the substance may lead to limited physiological dependence or
             173      psychological dependence relative to the substances in Schedule III.
             174          (b) The committee may recommend placement of a substance in Schedule IV if it
             175      finds that the substance is classified as a controlled substance in Schedule IV under federal
             176      law.
             177          (5) (a) The committee shall recommend placement of a substance in Schedule V if it
             178      finds that:
             179          (i) the substance has low potential for abuse relative to the controlled substances listed
             180      in Schedule IV;
             181          (ii) the substance has currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States;
             182      and
             183          (iii) the substance has limited physiological dependence or psychological dependence
             184      liability relative to the controlled substances listed in Schedule IV.
             185          (b) The committee may recommend placement of a substance in Schedule V under
             186      this chapter if it finds that the substance is classified as a controlled substance in Schedule V
             187      under federal law.


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