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H.B. 259 Enrolled

             1     

PROPERTY TAX AMENDMENTS

             2     
2010 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Wayne A. Harper

             5     
Senate Sponsor: Wayne L. Niederhauser

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill modifies provisions relating to property tax.
             10      Highlighted Provisions:
             11          This bill:
             12          .    moves the authority to fill a vacancy in the office of county assessor from the
             13      county executive to the county legislative body;
             14          .    modifies the time at which certain qualifications for a county assessor in a county
             15      of the first, second, or third class are determined;
             16          .    expands a requirement to conduct an annual update of property values using a mass
             17      appraisal system so that the requirement applies to assessors in counties of the
             18      third, fourth, fifth, and sixth class in addition to county assessors in first and
             19      second class counties;
             20          .    modifies the distribution of certain funds from the multicounty assessing and
             21      collecting levy;
             22          .    modifies a provision relating to a property tax notice that the county auditor is
             23      required to provide;
             24          .    modifies the time within which a taxpayer may file an appeal relating to the value
             25      of personal property;
             26          .    prohibits a person from claiming a homestead exemption for property acquired as a
             27      result of criminal activity; and
             28          .    modifies provisions relating to the multicounty assessing and collecting levy.
             29      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:


             30          None
             31      Other Special Clauses:
             32          None
             33      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             34      AMENDS:
             35          17-17-2, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 271
             36          59-2-303.1, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 301
             37          59-2-306, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 61
             38          59-2-919.1, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 204
             39          59-2-924, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapters 152, 204, 356, and 388
             40          59-2-1005, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2005, Chapters 217 and 244
             41          59-2-1601, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 330
             42          59-2-1602, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapters 204 and 271
             43          59-2-1603, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 271
             44          59-2-1606, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 271
             45          78B-5-503, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 3
             46     
             47      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             48          Section 1. Section 17-17-2 is amended to read:
             49           17-17-2. Assessor to be state qualified -- Vacancy -- Filling vacancy.
             50          (1) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(b), in addition to the requirements of
             51      Section 17-16-1 , any person elected to the office of county assessor after November 1, 1993,
             52      shall be a state-licensed or state-certified appraiser as defined in Title 61, Chapter 2b, Real
             53      Estate Appraiser Licensing and Certification Act, prior to the expiration of 36 months from the
             54      day on which his term of office begins.
             55          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(a), a county assessor of a county of the first
             56      through third class shall be a state-licensed or state-certified appraiser as defined in Title 61,
             57      Chapter 2b, Real Estate Appraiser Licensing and Certification Act, prior to [taking] filing for


             58      office if the county assessor is:
             59          (i) elected to the office of county assessor on or after January 1, 2010; or
             60          (ii) selected to fill the vacancy of a county assessor as described in Subsection (2).
             61          (2) (a) If an assessor fails to meet the requirement of this section, the assessor's office
             62      is automatically vacant.
             63          (b) (i) [In the event of] (A) If a vacancy occurs under this section, the county
             64      [executive] legislative body shall fill the vacancy in the manner provided [for] in Sections
             65      17-53-104 and 20A-1-508 . [However, a]
             66          (B) A person selected to fill the vacancy [must] shall be a state-licensed or
             67      state-certified appraiser [within six months after] before assuming the office of county
             68      assessor.
             69          (ii) If a state-licensed or state-certified appraiser cannot be found to fill a vacancy
             70      which resulted from the requirements of this section, the county [executive] legislative body
             71      may contract with a state-licensed or state-certified appraiser from outside the county to fill
             72      the remainder of the term in the office of county assessor.
             73          Section 2. Section 59-2-303.1 is amended to read:
             74           59-2-303.1. Mandatory cyclical appraisals.
             75          (1) For purposes of this section:
             76          (a) "Corrective action" includes:
             77          (i) factoring pursuant to Section 59-2-704 ;
             78          (ii) notifying the state auditor that the county failed to comply with the requirements
             79      of this section; or
             80          (iii) filing a petition for a court order requiring a county to take action.
             81          (b) "Mass appraisal system" means a computer assisted mass appraisal system that:
             82          (i) a county assessor uses to value real property; and
             83          (ii) includes at least the following system features:
             84          (A) has the ability to update all parcels of real property located within the county each
             85      year;


             86          (B) can be programmed with specialized criteria;
             87          (C) provides uniform and equal treatment of parcels within the same class of real
             88      property throughout the county; and
             89          (D) annually updates all parcels of residential real property within the county using
             90      accepted valuation methodologies as determined by rule.
             91          (c) "Property review date" means the date a county assessor completes a detailed
             92      review of the property characteristics of a parcel of real property in accordance with
             93      Subsection (3)(a).
             94          (2) (a) The county assessor shall annually update property values of property as
             95      provided in Section 59-2-301 based on a systematic review of current market data.
             96          (b) The county assessor [of a county of the first or second class] shall conduct the
             97      annual update described in Subsection (2)(a) by using a mass appraisal system on or before the
             98      following:
             99          (i) for a county of the first class, January 1, 2009; [and]
             100          (ii) for a county of the second class, January 1, 2011[.];
             101          (iii) for a county of the third class, January 1, 2014; and
             102          (iv) for a county of the fourth, fifth, or sixth class, January 1, 2015.
             103          (c) The county assessor and the commission shall jointly certify that the county's mass
             104      appraisal system meets the requirements:
             105          (i) described in Subsection (1)(b); and
             106          (ii) of the commission.
             107          (3) (a) In addition to the requirements in Subsection (2), the county assessor shall
             108      complete a detailed review of property characteristics for each property at least once every five
             109      years.
             110          (b) The county assessor shall maintain on the county's computer system, a record of
             111      the last property review date for each parcel of real property located within the county
             112      assessor's county.
             113          (4) (a) The commission shall take corrective action if the commission determines that:


             114          (i) a county assessor has not satisfactorily followed the current mass appraisal
             115      standards, as provided by law;
             116          (ii) the sales-assessment ratio, coefficients of dispersion, or other statistical measures
             117      of appraisal performance related to the studies required by Section 59-2-704 are not within the
             118      standards provided by law; or
             119          (iii) the county assessor has failed to comply with the requirements of this section.
             120          (b) If a county assessor fails to comply with the requirements of this section for one
             121      year, the commission shall assist the county assessor in fulfilling the requirements of
             122      Subsections (2) and (3).
             123          (c) If a county assessor fails to comply with the requirements of this section for two
             124      consecutive years, the county will lose the county's allocation of the revenue generated
             125      statewide from the imposition of the multicounty assessing and collecting levy authorized in
             126      Sections 59-2-1602 and 59-2-1603 .
             127          (d) If a county loses its allocation of the revenue generated statewide from the
             128      imposition of the multicounty assessing and collecting levy described in Subsection (4)(c), the
             129      revenue the county would have received shall[:] be distributed to the Multicounty Appraisal
             130      Trust created by interlocal agreement by all counties in the state.
             131          [(i) be retained in the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund for that calendar year;
             132      and]
             133          [(ii) be distributed the following calendar year in accordance with Section 59-2-1603 .]
             134          (5) (a) On or before July 1, 2008, the county assessor shall prepare a five-year plan to
             135      comply with the requirements of Subsections (2) and (3).
             136          (b) The plan shall be available in the county assessor's office for review by the public
             137      upon request.
             138          (c) The plan shall be annually reviewed and revised as necessary.
             139          (6) (a) A county assessor shall create, maintain, and regularly update a database
             140      containing the following information that the county assessor may use to enhance the county's
             141      ability to accurately appraise and assess property on an annual basis:


             142          (i) fee and other appraisals;
             143          (ii) property characteristics and features;
             144          (iii) property surveys;
             145          (iv) sales data; and
             146          (v) any other data or information on sales, studies, transfers, changes to property, or
             147      property characteristics.
             148          (b) A county assessor shall submit a report to the commission on or before September
             149      1 stating the progress of the county assessor to meet the requirements of Subsection (6)(a).
             150          (c) The commission shall report to the Revenue and Taxation Interim Committee on or
             151      before the October interim meeting concerning the information received from the county
             152      assessors pursuant to Subsection (6)(b).
             153          Section 3. Section 59-2-306 is amended to read:
             154           59-2-306. Statements by taxpayers -- Power of assessors respecting statements.
             155          (1) (a) The county assessor may request a signed statement from any person setting
             156      forth all the real and personal property assessable by the assessor which is owned, possessed,
             157      managed, or under the control of the person at 12 noon on January 1.
             158          (b) A request under Subsection (1)(a) shall include a notice of the procedure under
             159      Section 59-2-1005 for appealing the value of the personal property.
             160          (2) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(b) or (c), a signed statement described in
             161      Subsection (1) shall be filed on or before May 15 of the year the statement described in
             162      Subsection (1) is requested by the county assessor.
             163          (b) For a county of the first class, the signed statement described in Subsection (1)
             164      shall be filed on the later of:
             165          (i) 60 days after requested by the assessor; or
             166          (ii) on or before May 15 of the year the statement described in Subsection (1) is
             167      requested by the county assessor if, by resolution, the county legislative body of that county
             168      adopts the deadline described in Subsection (2)(a).
             169          (c) If a county assessor requests a signed statement described in Subsection (1) on or


             170      after March 16, the person shall file the signed statement within 60 days after requested by the
             171      assessor.
             172          (3) The signed statement shall include the following:
             173          (a) all property belonging to, claimed by, or in the possession, control, or management
             174      of the person, any firm of which the person is a member, or any corporation of which the
             175      person is president, secretary, cashier, or managing agent;
             176          (b) the county in which the property is located or in which it is taxable; and, if taxable
             177      in the county in which the signed statement was made, also the city, town, school district, road
             178      district, or other taxing district in which it is located or taxable; and
             179          (c) all lands in parcels or subdivisions not exceeding 640 acres each, the sections and
             180      fractional sections of all tracts of land containing more than 640 acres which have been
             181      sectionized by the United States Government, and the improvements on those lands.
             182          (4) Every assessor may subpoena and examine any person in any county in relation to
             183      any signed statement but may not require that person to appear in any county other than the
             184      county in which the subpoena is served.
             185          Section 4. Section 59-2-919.1 is amended to read:
             186           59-2-919.1. Notice of property valuation and tax changes.
             187          (1) In addition to the notice requirements of Section 59-2-919 , the county auditor, on
             188      or before July 22 of each year, shall notify, by mail, each owner of real estate as defined in
             189      Section 59-2-102 who is listed on the assessment roll.
             190          (2) The notice described in Subsection (1) shall:
             191          (a) be sent to all owners of real property by mail not less than 10 days before the day
             192      on which:
             193          (i) the county board of equalization meets; and
             194          (ii) the taxing entity holds a public hearing on the proposed increase in the certified
             195      tax rate;
             196          (b) be printed on a form that is:
             197          (i) approved by the commission; and


             198          (ii) uniform in content in all counties in the state; and
             199          (c) contain for each property:
             200          (i) the assessor's determination of the value of the property;
             201          (ii) the date the county board of equalization will meet to hear complaints on the
             202      valuation;
             203          (iii) itemized tax information for all applicable taxing entities[, including a separate
             204      statement for the minimum school levy under Section 53A-17a-135 ]:
             205          (A) stating:
             206          [(A)] (I) (Aa) the dollar amount [the taxpayer would have paid based on last year's
             207      rate] of the taxpayer's liability for the property in the prior year; and
             208          [(B)] (Bb) the dollar amount of the taxpayer's liability under the current rate; and
             209          (II) for a taxing entity that proposes a tax increase that is subject to the notice and
             210      hearing requirements of Section 59-2-919 :
             211          (Aa) the dollar amount of the taxpayer's liability if the proposed increase is approved;
             212          (Bb) the difference between the dollar amount of the taxpayer's liability if the
             213      proposed increase is approved and the dollar amount of the taxpayer's liability under the
             214      current rate, placed in close proximity to the information under Subsection (2)(c)(v); and
             215          (Cc) the percentage increase that the dollar amount of the taxpayer's liability under the
             216      proposed tax rate represents as compared to the dollar amount of the taxpayer's liability under
             217      the current tax rate; and
             218          (iv) the tax impact on the property;
             219          (v) the time and place of the required public hearing for each entity;
             220          (vi) property tax information pertaining to:
             221          (A) taxpayer relief;
             222          (B) options for payment of taxes; and
             223          (C) collection procedures;
             224          (vii) information specifically authorized to be included on the notice under Title 59,
             225      Chapter 2, Property Tax Act;


             226          (viii) the last property review date of the property as described in Subsection
             227      59-2-303.1 (1)(c); and
             228          (ix) other property tax information approved by the commission.
             229          Section 5. Section 59-2-924 is amended to read:
             230           59-2-924. Report of valuation of property to county auditor and commission --
             231      Transmittal by auditor to governing bodies -- Certified tax rate -- Calculation of
             232      certified tax rate -- Rulemaking authority -- Adoption of tentative budget.
             233          (1) Before June 1 of each year, the county assessor of each county shall deliver to the
             234      county auditor and the commission the following statements:
             235          (a) a statement containing the aggregate valuation of all taxable real property assessed
             236      by a county assessor in accordance with Part 3, County Assessment, for each taxing entity;
             237      and
             238          (b) a statement containing the taxable value of all personal property assessed by a
             239      county assessor in accordance with Part 3, County Assessment, from the prior year end values.
             240          (2) The county auditor shall, on or before June 8, transmit to the governing body of
             241      each taxing entity:
             242          (a) the statements described in Subsections (1)(a) and (b);
             243          (b) an estimate of the revenue from personal property;
             244          (c) the certified tax rate; and
             245          (d) all forms necessary to submit a tax levy request.
             246          (3) (a) The "certified tax rate" means a tax rate that will provide the same ad valorem
             247      property tax revenues for a taxing entity as were budgeted by that taxing entity for the prior
             248      year.
             249          (b) For purposes of this Subsection (3):
             250          (i) "Ad valorem property tax revenues" do not include:
             251          (A) interest;
             252          (B) penalties; and
             253          (C) revenue received by a taxing entity from personal property that is:


             254          (I) assessed by a county assessor in accordance with Part 3, County Assessment; and
             255          (II) semiconductor manufacturing equipment.
             256          (ii) "Aggregate taxable value of all property taxed" means:
             257          (A) the aggregate taxable value of all real property assessed by a county assessor in
             258      accordance with Part 3, County Assessment, for the current year;
             259          (B) the aggregate taxable year end value of all personal property assessed by a county
             260      assessor in accordance with Part 3, County Assessment, for the prior year; and
             261          (C) the aggregate taxable value of all real and personal property assessed by the
             262      commission in accordance with Part 2, Assessment of Property, for the current year.
             263          (c) (i) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the certified tax rate shall be
             264      calculated by dividing the ad valorem property tax revenues budgeted for the prior year by the
             265      taxing entity by the amount calculated under Subsection (3)(c)(ii).
             266          (ii) For purposes of Subsection (3)(c)(i), the legislative body of a taxing entity shall
             267      calculate an amount as follows:
             268          (A) calculate for the taxing entity the difference between:
             269          (I) the aggregate taxable value of all property taxed; and
             270          (II) any redevelopment adjustments for the current calendar year;
             271          (B) after making the calculation required by Subsection (3)(c)(ii)(A), calculate an
             272      amount determined by increasing or decreasing the amount calculated under Subsection
             273      (3)(c)(ii)(A) by the average of the percentage net change in the value of taxable property for
             274      the equalization period for the three calendar years immediately preceding the current calendar
             275      year;
             276          (C) after making the calculation required by Subsection (3)(c)(ii)(B), calculate the
             277      product of:
             278          (I) the amount calculated under Subsection (3)(c)(ii)(B); and
             279          (II) the percentage of property taxes collected for the five calendar years immediately
             280      preceding the current calendar year; and
             281          (D) after making the calculation required by Subsection (3)(c)(ii)(C), calculate an


             282      amount determined by subtracting from the amount calculated under Subsection (3)(c)(ii)(C)
             283      any new growth as defined in this section:
             284          (I) within the taxing entity; and
             285          (II) for the following calendar year:
             286          (Aa) for new growth from real property assessed by a county assessor in accordance
             287      with Part 3, County Assessment and all property assessed by the commission in accordance
             288      with Section 59-2-201 , the current calendar year; and
             289          (Bb) for new growth from personal property assessed by a county assessor in
             290      accordance with Part 3, County Assessment, the prior calendar year.
             291          (iii) For purposes of Subsection (3)(c)(ii)(A), the aggregate taxable value of all
             292      property taxed:
             293          (A) except as provided in Subsection (3)(c)(iii)(B) or (3)(c)(ii)(C), is as defined in
             294      Subsection (3)(b)(ii);
             295          (B) does not include the total taxable value of personal property contained on the tax
             296      rolls of the taxing entity that is:
             297          (I) assessed by a county assessor in accordance with Part 3, County Assessment; and
             298          (II) semiconductor manufacturing equipment; and
             299          (C) for personal property assessed by a county assessor in accordance with Part 3,
             300      County Assessment, the taxable value of personal property is the year end value of the
             301      personal property contained on the prior year's tax rolls of the entity.
             302          (iv) For purposes of Subsection (3)(c)(ii)(B), for calendar years beginning on or after
             303      January 1, 2007, the value of taxable property does not include the value of personal property
             304      that is:
             305          (A) within the taxing entity assessed by a county assessor in accordance with Part 3,
             306      County Assessment; and
             307          (B) semiconductor manufacturing equipment.
             308          (v) For purposes of Subsection (3)(c)(ii)(C)(II), for calendar years beginning on or
             309      after January 1, 2007, the percentage of property taxes collected does not include property


             310      taxes collected from personal property that is:
             311          (A) within the taxing entity assessed by a county assessor in accordance with Part 3,
             312      County Assessment; and
             313          (B) semiconductor manufacturing equipment.
             314          (vi) For purposes of Subsection (3)(c)(ii)(B), for calendar years beginning on or after
             315      January 1, 2009, the value of taxable property does not include the value of personal property
             316      that is within the taxing entity assessed by a county assessor in accordance with Part 3, County
             317      Assessment.
             318          (vii) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
             319      the commission may prescribe rules for calculating redevelopment adjustments for a calendar
             320      year.
             321          (viii) (A) (I) For purposes of Subsection (3)(c)(i), for a calendar year beginning on or
             322      after January 1, 2010, a taxing entity's ad valorem property tax revenues budgeted for the prior
             323      year shall be decreased by an amount of revenue equal to the five-year average of the most
             324      recent prior five years of redemptions as reported on the county treasurer's final annual
             325      settlement required under Subsection 59-2-1365 (2).
             326          (II) A decrease under Subsection (3)(c)(viii)(A)(I) does not apply to the multicounty
             327      assessing and collecting levy authorized in Subsection 59-2-1602 (2)(a), the certified revenue
             328      levy, or the minimum basic tax rate established in Section 53A-17a-135 .
             329          (B) For the calendar year beginning on January 1, 2010 and ending on December 31,
             330      2010, a taxing entity is exempt from the notice and public hearing provisions of Section
             331      59-2-919 if the taxing entity budgets an increased amount of ad valorem property tax revenue
             332      equal to or less than the taxing entity's five-year average of the most recent prior five years of
             333      redemptions as reported on the county treasurer's final annual settlement required under
             334      Subsection 59-2-1365 (2).
             335          (d) (i) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
             336      the commission shall make rules determining the calculation of ad valorem property tax
             337      revenues budgeted by a taxing entity.


             338          (ii) For purposes of Subsection (3)(d)(i), ad valorem property tax revenues budgeted
             339      by a taxing entity shall be calculated in the same manner as budgeted property tax revenues are
             340      calculated for purposes of Section 59-2-913 .
             341          (e) The certified tax rates for the taxing entities described in this Subsection (3)(e)
             342      shall be calculated as follows:
             343          (i) except as provided in Subsection (3)(e)(ii), for new taxing entities the certified tax
             344      rate is zero;
             345          (ii) for each municipality incorporated on or after July 1, 1996, the certified tax rate is:
             346          (A) in a county of the first, second, or third class, the levy imposed for municipal-type
             347      services under Sections 17-34-1 and 17-36-9 ; and
             348          (B) in a county of the fourth, fifth, or sixth class, the levy imposed for general county
             349      purposes and such other levies imposed solely for the municipal-type services identified in
             350      Section 17-34-1 and Subsection 17-36-3 (22); and
             351          (iii) for debt service voted on by the public, the certified tax rate shall be the actual
             352      levy imposed by that section, except that the certified tax rates for the following levies shall be
             353      calculated in accordance with Section 59-2-913 and this section:
             354          (A) school leeways provided for under Sections 11-2-7 , 53A-16-110 , 53A-17a-127 ,
             355      53A-17a-133 , 53A-17a-134 , 53A-17a-143 , and 53A-17a-145 ; and
             356          (B) levies to pay for the costs of state legislative mandates or judicial or administrative
             357      orders under Section 59-2-1604 .
             358          (f) (i) A judgment levy imposed under Section 59-2-1328 or 59-2-1330 shall be
             359      established at that rate which is sufficient to generate only the revenue required to satisfy one
             360      or more eligible judgments, as defined in Section 59-2-102 .
             361          (ii) The ad valorem property tax revenue generated by the judgment levy shall not be
             362      considered in establishing the taxing entity's aggregate certified tax rate.
             363          (g) The ad valorem property tax revenue generated by the capital outlay levy described
             364      in Section 53A-16-107 within a taxing entity in a county of the first class:
             365          (i) may not be considered in establishing the school district's aggregate certified tax


             366      rate; and
             367          (ii) shall be included by the commission in establishing a certified tax rate for that
             368      capital outlay levy determined in accordance with the calculation described in Subsection
             369      59-2-913 (3).
             370          (4) (a) For the purpose of calculating the certified tax rate, the county auditor shall
             371      use:
             372          (i) the taxable value of real property assessed by a county assessor contained on the
             373      assessment roll;
             374          (ii) the taxable value of real and personal property assessed by the commission; and
             375          (iii) the taxable year end value of personal property assessed by a county assessor
             376      contained on the prior year's assessment roll.
             377          (b) For purposes of Subsection (4)(a)(i), the taxable value of real property on the
             378      assessment roll does not include new growth as defined in Subsection (4)(c).
             379          (c) "New growth" means:
             380          (i) the difference between the increase in taxable value of the following property of the
             381      taxing entity from the previous calendar year to the current year:
             382          (A) real property assessed by a county assessor in accordance with Part 3, County
             383      Assessment; and
             384          (B) property assessed by the commission under Section 59-2-201 ; plus
             385          (ii) the difference between the increase in taxable year end value of personal property
             386      of the taxing entity from the year prior to the previous calendar year to the previous calendar
             387      year; minus
             388          (iii) the amount of an increase in taxable value described in Subsection (4)(e).
             389          (d) For purposes of Subsection (4)(c)(ii), the taxable value of personal property of the
             390      taxing entity does not include the taxable value of personal property that is:
             391          (i) contained on the tax rolls of the taxing entity if that property is assessed by a
             392      county assessor in accordance with Part 3, County Assessment; and
             393          (ii) semiconductor manufacturing equipment.


             394          (e) Subsection (4)(c)(iii) applies to the following increases in taxable value:
             395          (i) the amount of increase to locally assessed real property taxable values resulting
             396      from factoring, reappraisal, or any other adjustments; or
             397          (ii) the amount of an increase in the taxable value of property assessed by the
             398      commission under Section 59-2-201 resulting from a change in the method of apportioning the
             399      taxable value prescribed by:
             400          (A) the Legislature;
             401          (B) a court;
             402          (C) the commission in an administrative rule; or
             403          (D) the commission in an administrative order.
             404          (f) For purposes of Subsection (4)(a)(ii), the taxable year end value of personal
             405      property on the prior year's assessment roll does not include:
             406          (i) new growth as defined in Subsection (4)(c); or
             407          (ii) the total taxable year end value of personal property contained on the prior year's
             408      tax rolls of the taxing entity that is:
             409          (A) assessed by a county assessor in accordance with Part 3, County Assessment; and
             410          (B) semiconductor manufacturing equipment.
             411          (5) (a) On or before June 22, each taxing entity shall annually adopt a tentative budget.
             412          (b) If the taxing entity intends to exceed the certified tax rate, it shall notify the county
             413      auditor of:
             414          (i) its intent to exceed the certified tax rate; and
             415          (ii) the amount by which it proposes to exceed the certified tax rate.
             416          (c) The county auditor shall notify property owners of any intent to levy a tax rate that
             417      exceeds the certified tax rate in accordance with Sections 59-2-919 and 59-2-919.1 .
             418          Section 6. Section 59-2-1005 is amended to read:
             419           59-2-1005. Procedures for appeal of personal property valuation -- Time for
             420      appeal -- Hearing -- Decision -- Appeal to commission.
             421          [(1) For personal property assessed by a county assessor in accordance with Section


             422      59-2-301 , the county legislative body shall include with the signed statement required by
             423      Section 59-2-306 a notice of procedures for an appeal relating to the value of the personal
             424      property.]
             425          [(2) (a) If personal property is subject to a fee in lieu of tax or the uniform tax under
             426      Article XIII, Sec. 2, Utah Constitution, and the fee or tax is based upon the value of the
             427      property, the basis of the value may be appealed to the commission.]
             428          [(b) For the personal property described in Subsection (2)(a), a taxpayer]
             429          (1)(a) A taxpayer owning personal property assessed by a county assessor under
             430      Section 59-2-301 may make an appeal relating to the value of the personal property by filing
             431      an application with the county legislative body no later than [30]:
             432          (i) the expiration of the time allowed under Section 59-2-306 for filing a signed
             433      statement, if the county assessor requests a signed statement under Section 59-2-306 ; or
             434          (ii) 60 days after the mailing of the tax notice, for each other taxpayer.
             435          [(3) (a) After giving reasonable notice, the]
             436          (b) A county legislative body shall:
             437          (i) after giving reasonable notice, hear an appeal filed [in accordance with] under
             438      Subsection [(2)] (1)(a); and
             439          (ii) render a written decision on the appeal within 60 days after receiving the appeal.
             440          [(b) The written decision described in Subsection (3)(a) shall be rendered no later than
             441      60 days after receipt of the appeal.]
             442          [(4)] (c) If [any] the taxpayer is dissatisfied with a county legislative body decision
             443      [rendered in accordance with] under Subsection [(3) by the county legislative body] (1)(b), the
             444      taxpayer may file an appeal with the commission in accordance with Section 59-2-1006 .
             445          [(5) For personal property assessed by the commission in accordance with Section
             446      59-2-201 , a taxpayer may make an appeal relating to the personal property in accordance with
             447      Section 59-2-1007 .]
             448          (2) A taxpayer owning personal property subject to a fee in lieu of tax or a uniform tax
             449      under Article XIII, Section 2 of the Utah Constitution that is based on the value of the property


             450      may appeal the basis of the value by filing an appeal with the commission within 30 days after
             451      the mailing of the tax notice.
             452          Section 7. Section 59-2-1601 is amended to read:
             453           59-2-1601. Definitions.
             454          As used in this part:
             455          (1) "Contributing county" means a county that:
             456          (a) retains less revenue from the imposition of the multicounty assessing and
             457      collecting levy within the county pursuant to Section 59-2-1603 than it collects; and
             458          (b) transmits a portion of the revenue collected from the imposition of the multicounty
             459      assessing and collecting levy to the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund pursuant to Section
             460      59-2-1603 .
             461          (2) "Contributing county surplus revenue" means an amount equal to the difference
             462      between the following:
             463          (a) the revenue collected by a county from imposing the multicounty assessing and
             464      collecting levy during a calendar year; and
             465          (b) the county's multicounty assessing and collecting allocation as calculated in
             466      accordance with Subsection 59-2-1603 (3).
             467          (3) "County additional property tax" means the property tax levy described in
             468      Subsection 59-2-1602 (4).
             469          (4) "Fund" means the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund created in Section
             470      59-2-1602 .
             471          (5) "Maximum county contribution" means an amount equal to the following:
             472          (a) for a county of the first class, [$500,000] $300,000;
             473          (b) for a county of the second class, [$250,000] $100,000;
             474          (c) for a county of the third class, [$250,000; and] $100,000;
             475          (d) for a county of the fourth class, [$100,000.] $50,000; and
             476          (e) for a county of the fifth or sixth class, $0.
             477          (6) "Minimum county contribution" means an amount equal to the following:


             478          (a) for a county of the first class, [$250,000] $300,000; and
             479          (b) for a county of the second or third class, [$100,000] $0.
             480          (7) "Multicounty assessing and collecting allocation" means the revenue to which a
             481      county is entitled [to retain] from the statewide imposition of the multicounty assessing and
             482      collecting levy, as determined in accordance with the calculation described in Subsection
             483      59-2-1603 (3).
             484          (8) "Multicounty assessing and collecting levy" means a property tax rate not to
             485      exceed .0002 per dollar of taxable value levied in accordance with Section 59-2-1602 .
             486          (9) (a) "Parcel" means an identifiable contiguous unit of real property that is treated as
             487      separate for valuation or zoning purposes and includes any improvements on that unit of real
             488      property.
             489          (b) "Parcel" or "other parcel" does not include an item of personal property.
             490          (10) "Receiving county" means a county that:
             491          (a) receives a disbursement from the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund in
             492      accordance with Section 59-2-1603 ; and
             493          (b) levies a county additional property tax of at least .0003 per dollar of taxable value
             494      in accordance with Subsection 59-2-1602 (4).
             495          Section 8. Section 59-2-1602 is amended to read:
             496           59-2-1602. Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund -- Creation -- Statewide levy --
             497      Additional county levy permitted.
             498          (1) (a) There is created the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund, to be funded by the
             499      revenue collected from the multicounty assessing and collecting levy as provided in
             500      Subsection (3)(c) and Section 59-2-1603 .
             501          (b) The purpose of the multicounty assessing and collecting levy required under
             502      Subsection (2) and the disbursement formulas established in Section 59-2-1603 is to promote
             503      the:
             504          (i) accurate valuation of property;
             505          (ii) establishment and maintenance of uniform assessment levels within and among


             506      counties; and
             507          (iii) efficient administration of the property tax system, including the costs of
             508      assessment, collection, and distribution of property taxes.
             509          (c) Income derived from the investment of money in the fund created in this
             510      Subsection (1) shall be deposited in and become part of the fund.
             511          (2) (a) Annually, each county shall impose a multicounty assessing and collecting levy
             512      not to exceed .0002 per dollar of taxable value as authorized by the Legislature as provided in
             513      Subsection (2)(b).
             514          (b) Subject to Subsections (2)(c), (2)(d), and (5), in order to fund the Property Tax
             515      Valuation Agency Fund, the Legislature shall authorize the amount of the multicounty
             516      assessing and collecting levy.
             517          (c) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(d)(i)[(B)], the multicounty assessing and
             518      collecting levy may not exceed the certified revenue levy as defined in Section 59-2-102 ,
             519      unless:
             520          (i) the Legislature authorizes a multicounty assessing and collecting levy that exceeds
             521      the certified revenue levy; and
             522          (ii) the state complies with the notice requirements of Section 59-2-926 .
             523          (d) (i) For a calendar year beginning on or after January 1, [2009, the Legislature:]
             524      2010, the multicounty assessing and collecting levy for a county of the first class is adjusted to
             525      be the same rate as for a county of the second, third, fourth, fifth, or sixth class.
             526          [(A) shall add an additional .000010 per dollar of taxable value to the amount it
             527      authorizes for the multicounty assessing and collecting levy:]
             528          [(I) described in Subsection (2)(b); and]
             529          [(II) imposed in a county of the second through sixth class; and]
             530          [(B) is exempt from the]
             531          (ii) The notice requirements of Section 59-2-926 [for the revenue generated within a
             532      county of the second through sixth class by the .000010 per dollar of taxable value described
             533      in Subsection (2)(d)(i)(A)] do not apply to the rate adjustment under Subsection (2)(d)(i).


             534          [(ii) The revenue generated by the additional .000010 per dollar of taxable value of the
             535      multicounty assessing and collecting levy imposed within a county of the second through sixth
             536      class shall be distributed to the counties as described in Section 59-2-1606 .]
             537          (3) (a) The multicounty assessing and collecting levy authorized by the Legislature
             538      under Subsection (2) shall be separately stated on the tax notice as a multicounty assessing and
             539      collecting levy.
             540          (b) The multicounty assessing and collecting levy authorized by the Legislature under
             541      Subsection (2) is:
             542          (i) exempt from the provisions of Sections 17C-1-403 and 17C-1-404 ;
             543          (ii) in addition to and exempt from the maximum levies allowable under Section
             544      59-2-908 ; and
             545          (iii) exempt from the notice requirements of Section 59-2-919 .
             546          (c) (i) Each contributing county shall transmit quarterly to the state treasurer the
             547      portion of the multicounty assessing and collecting levy which is above the amount to which
             548      that county is entitled to under Section 59-2-1603 .
             549          (ii) The revenue transmitted under Subsection (3)(c)(i) shall be transmitted no later
             550      than the tenth day of the month following the end of the quarter in which the revenue is
             551      collected.
             552          (iii) If revenue transmitted under Subsection (3)(c)(i) is transmitted after the tenth day
             553      of the month following the end of the quarter in which the revenue is collected, the county
             554      shall pay an interest penalty at the rate of 10% each year until the revenue is transmitted.
             555          (iv) Each contributing county that transmits to the state treasurer a portion of the
             556      multicounty assessing and collecting levy in accordance with Subsection (3)(c)(i) shall levy
             557      sufficient property taxes to fund its county assessing and collecting budgets.
             558          (d) The state treasurer shall deposit in the fund the:
             559          (i) revenue transmitted to the fund by contributing counties;
             560          (ii) interest accrued from that levy; and
             561          (iii) penalties received under Subsection (3)(c)(iii).


             562          (4) (a) A county may levy a county additional property tax in accordance with this
             563      Subsection (4).
             564          (b) A receiving county may not receive funds from the Property Tax Valuation Agency
             565      Fund unless the receiving county levies a county additional property tax of at least .0003 per
             566      dollar of taxable value of taxable property as reported by each county.
             567          (c) The county additional property tax described in Subsection (4)(a) shall be levied by
             568      the county and stated on the tax notice as a county assessing and collecting levy.
             569          (d) The purpose of the county additional property tax established in this Subsection
             570      (4) is to promote the:
             571          (i) accurate valuation of property;
             572          (ii) establishment and maintenance of uniform assessment levels within and among
             573      counties; and
             574          (iii) efficient administration of the property tax system, including the costs of
             575      assessment, collection, and distribution of property taxes.
             576          (e) A county additional property tax levy established in Subsection (4)(a) is:
             577          (i) exempt from the provisions of Sections 17C-1-403 and 17C-1-404 ;
             578          (ii) in addition to and exempt from the maximum levies allowable under Section
             579      59-2-908 ; and
             580          (iii) beginning on January 1, 2009:
             581          (A) for a county that was designated as a receiving county by the state auditor during
             582      the prior calendar year, subject to the notice and public hearing provisions of Section 59-2-919
             583      only if the county additional property tax levied by that county levy is raised to a rate in excess
             584      of .0003; and
             585          (B) except as provided in Subsection (4)(f), for a county that was designated as a
             586      contributing county by the state auditor during the prior calendar year, subject to the notice
             587      and public hearing provisions of Section 59-2-919 .
             588          (f) A county additional property tax levy in a county that was not a receiving county
             589      during the prior year shall be subject to the notice and public hearing provisions described in


             590      Subsection (4)(e)(iii)(A) if the county would have been designated as a receiving county
             591      during the prior calendar year if the county had levied a county additional property tax of at
             592      least .0003 per dollar of taxable value.
             593          [(g) For the calendar year that begins on January 1, 2009, a contributing county of the
             594      second or third class shall reduce its county additional property tax rate by .000005 per dollar
             595      of taxable value.]
             596          (5) Subject to Subsection (6), for calendar years beginning on or after January 1, 2007,
             597      the amount of the multicounty assessing and collecting levy described in this section shall be
             598      reduced by an amount equal to the difference between:
             599          (a) the amount of revenue budgeted:
             600          (i) by each receiving county for that calendar year; and
             601          (ii) for the county additional property tax levy described in Subsection (4)(a); and
             602          (b) the amount of revenue budgeted:
             603          (i) by each receiving county for the calendar year immediately preceding the calendar
             604      year described in Subsection (5)(a)(i); and
             605          (ii) for the county additional property tax levy described in Subsection (4)(a).
             606          (6) The amounts described in the calculations required by Subsection (5) are exclusive
             607      of new growth.
             608          Section 9. Section 59-2-1603 is amended to read:
             609           59-2-1603. Disbursement of monies in the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund
             610      -- Use of funds.
             611          (1) The state auditor shall authorize disbursement of money from the Property Tax
             612      Valuation Agency Fund to each receiving county in accordance with this section.
             613          (2) Except as provided in Section 59-2-1606 and Subsection 59-2-303.1 (4), money
             614      derived from funds transmitted by contributing counties shall be disbursed pro rata to
             615      receiving counties of the second through sixth class based upon the number of adjusted parcel
             616      units in each county as determined in Subsection (3).
             617          (3) (a) The state auditor shall determine the amount of each county's multicounty


             618      assessing and collecting allocation in accordance with this Subsection (3).
             619          [(b) For a county of the first class, the county's multicounty assessing and collecting
             620      allocation shall be 94.5% of the revenue it collects from imposing the multicounty assessing
             621      and collecting levy.]
             622          [(c)] (b) A [For counties of the second through sixth class, a] county's multicounty
             623      assessing and collecting allocation shall be the product of:
             624          (i) the county's adjusted parcel ratio; and
             625          [(ii) the amount of all revenue generated statewide by the imposition of the
             626      multicounty assessing and collecting levy.]
             627          (ii) a base unit value of $9.
             628          [(d)] (c) For purposes of this section, a county's adjusted parcel ratio shall be
             629      determined by multiplying the sum of the following by the county parcel factor:
             630          (i) the number of residential parcels multiplied by 2;
             631          (ii) the number of commercial parcels multiplied by 4; and
             632          (iii) the number of all other parcels multiplied by 1.
             633          [(e)] (d) For purposes of this Subsection (3), the county class factor is:
             634          (i) 0.8 for a county of the first class;
             635          [(i)] (ii) 0.9 for [counties] a county of the second class;
             636          [(ii)] (iii) 1.0 for [counties] a county of the third class;
             637          [(iii)] (iv) 1.05 for [counties] a county of the fourth class;
             638          [(iv)] (v) 1.15 for [counties] a county of the fifth class; and
             639          [(v)] (vi) 1.3 for [counties] a county of the sixth class.
             640          [(f)] (e) The commission shall provide the state auditor a list of each county's parcel
             641      counts described in Subsection (3)[(d)](c).
             642          (4) (a) A first class county shall transmit $300,000 to the fund [an amount equal to the
             643      greater of the following:].
             644          [(i) $250,000; or]
             645          [(ii) the lesser of the following:]


             646          [(A) 5.5% of the revenue it collects from imposing the multicounty assessing and
             647      collecting levy during a calendar year; or]
             648          [(B) $500,000.]
             649          (b) A second, third, or fourth class contributing county shall transmit to the fund an
             650      amount equal to the following:
             651          (i) if the contributing county's surplus revenue is equal to or less than the contributing
             652      county's minimum county contribution, the minimum county contribution;
             653          (ii) if the contributing county's surplus revenue is more than the county's minimum
             654      county contribution and less than the county's maximum county contribution, the contributing
             655      county's surplus revenue; or
             656          (iii) if the contributing county's surplus revenue is equal to or greater than the county's
             657      maximum county contribution, the contributing county's maximum county contribution.
             658          (5) Money in the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund on the 10th day of the month
             659      following the end of the quarter in which the revenue is collected shall, upon authorization by
             660      the state auditor, be transmitted by the state treasurer according to the disbursement formula
             661      determined under Subsection (3) no later than five working days after the 10th day of the
             662      month following the end of the quarter in which the revenue is collected.
             663          (6) If money in the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund on the 10th day of the month
             664      following the end of the quarter in which the revenue is collected is not transmitted to a
             665      receiving county within five working days of the 10th day of that month, except as provided
             666      for in Subsection (5), income from the investment of that money shall be:
             667          (a) deposited in and become part of the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund; and
             668          (b) disbursed to the receiving county in the next quarter.
             669          (7) A county shall use money disbursed from the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund
             670      for:
             671          (a) establishing and maintaining accurate property valuations and uniform assessment
             672      levels as required by Section 59-2-103 ; and
             673          (b) improving the efficiency of the property tax system.


             674          [(8) If collections from the statewide imposition of the multicounty assessing and
             675      collecting levy are less than the amount of revenue the levy was expected to generate in a
             676      calendar year, the state auditor shall pro rata:]
             677          [(a) decrease each receiving county's multicounty assessing and collecting allocation;
             678      and]
             679          [(b) for each contributing county that did not transmit its maximum county
             680      contribution to the fund during the same calendar year, increase the contributing county's
             681      contribution to the fund.]
             682          (8) The state auditor shall reallocate any surplus or deficit from the allocation under
             683      Subsection (3) between all receiving counties based on their adjusted parcel counts.
             684          (9) A receiving county may not receive more than $200,000 total from an allocation
             685      under Subsection (3).
             686          [(9)] (10) If money remains in the fund after all allocations have been distributed to
             687      receiving counties in a calendar year, the state auditor shall retain the money in the fund for
             688      distribution the following calendar year.
             689          Section 10. Section 59-2-1606 is amended to read:
             690           59-2-1606. CAMA system funding for counties -- Disbursements to the
             691      Multicounty Appraisal Trust -- Use of funds.
             692          (1) As used in this section:
             693          (a) "CAMA" means computer assisted mass appraisal.
             694          (b) "CAMA fee rate" means:
             695          (i) $1.50 for the calendar year that begins on January 1, 2009; and
             696          (ii) for a calendar year beginning on or after January 1, 2010, the $1.50 described in
             697      Subsection (1)(b)(i) may be increased each year up to 2% at the discretion of the Multicounty
             698      Appraisal Trust.
             699          (c) (i) "County parcel count" means the total number of residential parcels,
             700      commercial parcels, and other parcels within a county.
             701          (ii) "County parcel count" does not include a county's parcel factor as described in


             702      Subsection 59-2-1603 (3)[(d)](c).
             703          (d) "Factored parcel count" means the product of:
             704          (i) a county's parcel count; and
             705          (ii) the county's class factor described in Subsection 59-2-1603 (3)[(e)](d).
             706          (e) "Multicounty Appraisal Trust" means the Multicounty Appraisal Trust created by
             707      interlocal agreement by all 29 counties in the state.
             708          (2) For a calendar year beginning on or after January 1, 2009, before determining the
             709      amount of each county's multicounty assessing and collecting allocation in accordance with
             710      Subsection 59-2-1603 (3), the state auditor shall disburse to the Multicounty Appraisal Trust
             711      an amount of revenue equal to the product of:
             712          (a) the sum of the factored parcel counts for all second through sixth class counties;
             713      and
             714          (b) the CAMA fee rate.
             715          (3) (a) The funds described in Subsection (2) shall be used to provide funding for a
             716      statewide CAMA system that will promote:
             717          (i) the accurate valuation of property;
             718          (ii) the establishment and maintenance of uniform assessment levels among counties
             719      within the state; and
             720          (iii) efficient administration of the property tax system, including the costs of
             721      assessment, collection, and distribution of property taxes.
             722          (b) The Multicounty Appraisal Trust shall determine which projects shall be funded
             723      and oversee the administration of a statewide CAMA system.
             724          Section 11. Section 78B-5-503 is amended to read:
             725           78B-5-503. Homestead exemption -- Definitions -- Excepted obligations -- Water
             726      rights and interests -- Conveyance -- Sale and disposition -- Property right for federal
             727      tax purposes.
             728          (1) For purposes of this section:
             729          (a) "Household" means a group of persons related by blood or marriage living together


             730      in the same dwelling as an economic unit, sharing furnishings, facilities, accommodations, and
             731      expenses.
             732          (b) "Mobile home" is as defined in Section 57-16-3 .
             733          (c) "Primary personal residence" means a dwelling or mobile home, and the land
             734      surrounding it, not exceeding one acre, as is reasonably necessary for the use of the dwelling
             735      or mobile home, in which the individual and the individual's household reside.
             736          (d) "Property" means:
             737          (i) a primary personal residence;
             738          (ii) real property; or
             739          (iii) an equitable interest in real property awarded to a person in a divorce decree by a
             740      court.
             741          (2) (a) An individual is entitled to a homestead exemption consisting of property in
             742      this state in an amount not exceeding:
             743          (i) $5,000 in value if the property consists in whole or in part of property which is not
             744      the primary personal residence of the individual; or
             745          (ii) $20,000 in value if the property claimed is the primary personal residence of the
             746      individual.
             747          (b) If the property claimed as exempt is jointly owned, each joint owner is entitled to a
             748      homestead exemption; however
             749          (i) for property exempt under Subsection (2)(a)(i), the maximum exemption may not
             750      exceed $10,000 per household; or
             751          (ii) for property exempt under Subsection (2)(a)(ii), the maximum exemption may not
             752      exceed $40,000 per household.
             753          (c) A person may claim a homestead exemption in either or both of the following:
             754          (i) one or more parcels of real property together with appurtenances and
             755      improvements; or
             756          (ii) a mobile home in which the claimant resides.
             757          (d) A person may not claim a homestead exemption for property that the person


             758      acquired as a result of criminal activity.
             759          (3) A homestead is exempt from judicial lien and from levy, execution, or forced sale
             760      except for:
             761          (a) statutory liens for property taxes and assessments on the property;
             762          (b) security interests in the property and judicial liens for debts created for the
             763      purchase price of the property;
             764          (c) judicial liens obtained on debts created by failure to provide support or
             765      maintenance for dependent children; and
             766          (d) consensual liens obtained on debts created by mutual contract.
             767          (4) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (4)(b), water rights and interests, either in the
             768      form of corporate stock or otherwise, owned by the homestead claimant are exempt from
             769      execution to the extent that those rights and interests are necessarily employed in supplying
             770      water to the homestead for domestic and irrigating purposes.
             771          (b) Those water rights and interests are not exempt from calls or assessments and sale
             772      by the corporations issuing the stock.
             773          (5) (a) When a homestead is conveyed by the owner of the property, the conveyance
             774      may not subject the property to any lien to which it would not be subject in the hands of the
             775      owner.
             776          (b) The proceeds of any sale, to the amount of the exemption existing at the time of
             777      sale, is exempt from levy, execution, or other process for one year after the receipt of the
             778      proceeds by the person entitled to the exemption.
             779          (6) The sale and disposition of one homestead does not prevent the selection or
             780      purchase of another.
             781          (7) For purposes of any claim or action for taxes brought by the United States Internal
             782      Revenue Service, a homestead exemption claimed on real property in this state is considered
             783      to be a property right.


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