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H.B. 180

             1     

OUTDOOR ADVERTISING AMENDMENTS

             2     
2010 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Craig A. Frank

             5     
Senate Sponsor: ____________

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill modifies the Utah Municipal Code, the Counties Code, and the Protection of
             10      Highways Act by amending provisions relating to outdoor advertising.
             11      Highlighted Provisions:
             12          This bill:
             13          .    amends definitions;
             14          .    provides that a municipality or a county may not prevent a billboard owner from
             15      rebuilding or replacing a billboard unless the municipality or county initiates
             16      eminent domain proceedings;
             17          .    provides that a municipality or a county shall respond to a billboard owner's written
             18      request for a permit that allows a billboard to undertake certain activities within 90
             19      days;
             20          .    provides that if a municipality or a county does not respond to the written request
             21      within 90 days, the billboard owner's request is automatically and immediately
             22      granted;
             23          .    provides that the owner of an outdoor advertising sign may make certain height
             24      adjustments or relocate if any portion of the advertising area, rather than the view
             25      and readability, of an outdoor advertising sign is obstructed due to certain
             26      circumstances; and
             27          .    makes technical changes.


             28      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             29          None
             30      Other Special Clauses:
             31          None
             32      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             33      AMENDS:
             34          10-9a-513, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapters 170 and 233
             35          17-27a-512, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapters 170 and 233
             36          72-7-502, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 170
             37          72-7-510.5, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 170
             38     
             39      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             40          Section 1. Section 10-9a-513 is amended to read:
             41           10-9a-513. Municipality's acquisition of billboard by eminent domain -- Removal
             42      without providing compensation -- Limit on allowing nonconforming billboards to be
             43      rebuilt or replaced -- Validity of municipal permit after issuance of state permit.
             44          (1) As used in this section:
             45          (a) "Clearly visible" means capable of being [read] seen without obstruction by an
             46      occupant of a vehicle traveling on a street or highway [within] along the entirety of the
             47      visibility area.
             48          (b) "Highest allowable height" means:
             49          (i) if the height allowed by the municipality, by ordinance or consent, is higher than the
             50      height under Subsection (1)(b)(ii), the height allowed by the municipality; or
             51          (ii) (A) for a noninterstate billboard:
             52          (I) if the height of the previous use or structure is 45 feet or higher, the height of the
             53      previous use or structure; or
             54          (II) if the height of the previous use or structure is less than 45 feet, the height of the
             55      previous use or structure or the height to make the entire advertising content of the billboard
             56      clearly visible, whichever is higher, but no higher than 45 feet; and
             57          (B) for an interstate billboard:
             58          (I) if the height of the previous use or structure is at or above the interstate height, the


             59      height of the previous use or structure; or
             60          (II) if the height of the previous use or structure is less than the interstate height, the
             61      height of the previous use or structure or the height to make the entire advertising content of
             62      the billboard clearly visible, whichever is higher, but no higher than the interstate height.
             63          (c) "Interstate billboard" means a billboard that is intended to be viewed from a
             64      highway that is an interstate.
             65          (d) "Interstate height" means a height that is the higher of:
             66          (i) 65 feet above the ground; and
             67          (ii) 25 feet above the grade of the interstate.
             68          (e) "Noninterstate billboard" means a billboard that is intended to be viewed from a
             69      street or highway that is not an interstate.
             70          (f) "Visibility area" means the area on a street or highway that is:
             71          (i) defined at one end by a line extending from the base of the billboard across all lanes
             72      of traffic of the street or highway in a plane that is perpendicular to the street or highway; and
             73          (ii) defined on the other end by a line extending across all lanes of traffic of the street
             74      or highway in a plane that is:
             75          (A) perpendicular to the street or highway; and
             76          (B) (I) for an interstate billboard, 500 feet from the base of the billboard; or
             77          (II) for a noninterstate billboard, 300 feet from the base of the billboard.
             78          (2) (a) [A municipality is considered to have initiated the acquisition of a billboard
             79      structure by eminent domain if the] Unless a municipality initiates eminent domain
             80      proceedings under Subsection (2)(b)(i)(D), the municipality [prevents] may not prevent a
             81      billboard owner from:
             82          (i) rebuilding, maintaining, repairing, or restoring a billboard structure that is damaged
             83      by casualty, an act of God, or vandalism;
             84          (ii) except as provided in Subsection (2)(c), relocating or rebuilding a billboard
             85      structure, or taking other measures, to correct a mistake in the placement or erection of a
             86      billboard for which the municipality has issued a permit, if the proposed relocation, rebuilding,
             87      or other measure is consistent with the intent of that permit;
             88          (iii) structurally modifying or upgrading a billboard;
             89          (iv) relocating a billboard into any commercial, industrial, or manufacturing zone


             90      within the municipality's boundaries, if:
             91          (A) the relocated billboard is:
             92          (I) within 5,280 feet of its previous location; and
             93          (II) no closer than:
             94          (Aa) 300 feet from an off-premise sign existing on the same side of the street or
             95      highway; or
             96          (Bb) if the street or highway is an interstate or limited access highway that is subject to
             97      Title 72, Chapter 7, Part 5, Utah Outdoor Advertising Act, the distance allowed under that act
             98      between the relocated billboard and an off-premise sign existing on the same side of the
             99      interstate or limited access highway; and
             100          (B) (I) the billboard owner has submitted a written request under Subsection
             101      10-9a-511 (3)(c); and
             102          (II) the municipality and billboard owner are unable to agree, within the time provided
             103      in Subsection 10-9a-511 (3)(c), to a mutually acceptable location; or
             104          (v) making the following modifications, as the billboard owner determines, to a
             105      billboard that is structurally modified or upgraded under Subsection (2)(a)(iii) or relocated
             106      under Subsection (2)(a)(iv):
             107          (A) erecting the billboard:
             108          (I) to the highest allowable height; and
             109          (II) as the owner determines, to an angle that makes the entire advertising content of
             110      the billboard clearly visible; and
             111          (B) installing a sign face on the billboard that is at least the same size as, but no larger
             112      than, the sign face on the billboard before its relocation.
             113          (b) (i) Within 90 days after a billboard owner submits a written request for a permit
             114      that allows the billboard owner to undertake any activity described in Subsection (2)(a), the
             115      municipality shall:
             116          (A) approve the request, either as initially submitted or as modified by agreement
             117      between the billboard owner and the municipality;
             118          (B) deny the request in a written notification delivered to the billboard owner that
             119      includes the specific, objective, ordinance-based reason for the denial;
             120          (C) enter into a written agreement with the billboard owner to extend the time to


             121      consider the request; or
             122          (D) formally initiate eminent domain proceedings in the district court in the county in
             123      which the billboard is located.
             124          (ii) If the municipality does not comply with the provisions of Subsection (2)(b)(i), the
             125      billboard owner's request is automatically and immediately granted.
             126          [(b)] (c) A modification under Subsection (2)(a)(v) shall comply with Title 72, Chapter
             127      7, Part 5, Utah Outdoor Advertising Act, to the extent applicable.
             128          [(c)] (d) A municipality's denial of a billboard owner's request to relocate or rebuild a
             129      billboard structure, or to take other measures, in order to correct a mistake in the placement or
             130      erection of a billboard does not constitute the initiation of acquisition by eminent domain under
             131      Subsection (2)(a) if the mistake in placement or erection of the billboard is determined by clear
             132      and convincing evidence to have resulted from an intentionally false or misleading statement:
             133          (i) by the billboard applicant in the application; and
             134          (ii) regarding the placement or erection of the billboard.
             135          [(d)] (e) If a municipality is considered to have initiated the acquisition of a billboard
             136      structure by eminent domain under Subsection (2)(a) or any other provision of applicable law,
             137      the municipality shall pay just compensation to the billboard owner in an amount that is:
             138          (i) the value of the existing billboard at a fair market capitalization rate, based on
             139      actual annual revenue, less any annual rent expense;
             140          (ii) the value of any other right associated with the billboard structure that is acquired;
             141          (iii) the cost of the sign structure; and
             142          (iv) damage to the economic unit described in Subsection 72-7-510 (3)(b), of which the
             143      billboard owner's interest is a part.
             144          (3) Notwithstanding Subsection (2) and Section 10-9a-512 , a municipality may remove
             145      a billboard without providing compensation if:
             146          (a) the municipality determines:
             147          (i) by clear and convincing evidence that the applicant for a permit intentionally made a
             148      false or misleading statement in the applicant's application regarding the placement or erection
             149      of the billboard; or
             150          (ii) by substantial evidence that the billboard:
             151          (A) is structurally unsafe;


             152          (B) is in an unreasonable state of repair; or
             153          (C) has been abandoned for at least 12 months;
             154          (b) the municipality notifies the owner in writing that the owner's billboard meets one
             155      or more of the conditions listed in Subsections (3)(a)(i) and (ii);
             156          (c) the owner fails to remedy the condition or conditions within:
             157          (i) except as provided in Subsection (3)(c)(ii), 90 days following the billboard owner's
             158      receipt of written notice under Subsection (3)(b); or
             159          (ii) if the condition forming the basis of the municipality's intention to remove the
             160      billboard is that it is structurally unsafe, 10 business days, or a longer period if necessary
             161      because of a natural disaster, following the billboard owner's receipt of written notice under
             162      Subsection (3)(b); and
             163          (d) following the expiration of the applicable period under Subsection (3)(c) and after
             164      providing the owner with reasonable notice of proceedings and an opportunity for a hearing,
             165      the municipality finds:
             166          (i) by clear and convincing evidence, that the applicant for a permit intentionally made
             167      a false or misleading statement in the application regarding the placement or erection of the
             168      billboard; or
             169          (ii) by substantial evidence that the billboard is structurally unsafe, is in an
             170      unreasonable state of repair, or has been abandoned for at least 12 months.
             171          (4) A municipality may not allow a nonconforming billboard to be rebuilt or replaced
             172      by anyone other than its owner or the owner acting through its contractors.
             173          (5) A permit issued, extended, or renewed by a municipality for a billboard remains
             174      valid from the time the municipality issues, extends, or renews the permit until 180 days after a
             175      required state permit is issued for the billboard if:
             176          (a) the billboard requires a state permit; and
             177          (b) an application for the state permit is filed within 30 days after the municipality
             178      issues, extends, or renews a permit for the billboard.
             179          Section 2. Section 17-27a-512 is amended to read:
             180           17-27a-512. County's acquisition of billboard by eminent domain -- Removal
             181      without providing compensation -- Limit on allowing nonconforming billboard to be
             182      rebuilt or replaced -- Validity of county permit after issuance of state permit.


             183          (1) As used in this section:
             184          (a) "Clearly visible" means capable of being [read] seen without obstruction by an
             185      occupant of a vehicle traveling on a street or highway [within] along the entirety of the
             186      visibility area.
             187          (b) "Highest allowable height" means:
             188          (i) if the height allowed by the county, by ordinance or consent, is higher than the
             189      height under Subsection (1)(b)(ii), the height allowed by the county; or
             190          (ii) (A) for a noninterstate billboard:
             191          (I) if the height of the previous use or structure is 45 feet or higher, the height of the
             192      previous use or structure; or
             193          (II) if the height of the previous use or structure is less than 45 feet, the height of the
             194      previous use or structure or the height to make the entire advertising content of the billboard
             195      clearly visible, whichever is higher, but no higher than 45 feet; and
             196          (B) for an interstate billboard:
             197          (I) if the height of the previous use or structure is at or above the interstate height, the
             198      height of the previous use or structure; or
             199          (II) if the height of the previous use or structure is less than the interstate height, the
             200      height of the previous use or structure or the height to make the entire advertising content of
             201      the billboard clearly visible, whichever is higher, but no higher than the interstate height.
             202          (c) "Interstate billboard" means a billboard that is intended to be viewed from a
             203      highway that is an interstate.
             204          (d) "Interstate height" means a height that is the higher of:
             205          (i) 65 feet above the ground; and
             206          (ii) 25 feet above the grade of the interstate.
             207          (e) "Noninterstate billboard" means a billboard that is intended to be viewed from a
             208      street or highway that is not an interstate.
             209          (f) "Visibility area" means the area on a street or highway that is:
             210          (i) defined at one end by a line extending from the base of the billboard across all lanes
             211      of traffic of the street or highway in a plane that is perpendicular to the street or highway; and
             212          (ii) defined on the other end by a line extending across all lanes of traffic of the street
             213      or highway in a plane that is:


             214          (A) perpendicular to the street or highway; and
             215          (B) (I) for an interstate billboard, 500 feet from the base of the billboard; or
             216          (II) for a noninterstate billboard, 300 feet from the base of the billboard.
             217          (2) (a) [A county is considered to have initiated the acquisition of a billboard structure
             218      by eminent domain if the county prevents] Unless a county initiates eminent domain
             219      proceedings under Subsection (2)(b)(i)(D), the county may not prevent a billboard owner from:
             220          (i) rebuilding, maintaining, repairing, or restoring a billboard structure that is damaged
             221      by casualty, an act of God, or vandalism;
             222          (ii) except as provided in Subsection (2)(c), relocating or rebuilding a billboard
             223      structure, or taking other measures, to correct a mistake in the placement or erection of a
             224      billboard for which the county has issued a permit, if the proposed relocation, rebuilding, or
             225      other measure is consistent with the intent of that permit;
             226          (iii) structurally modifying or upgrading a billboard;
             227          (iv) relocating a billboard into any commercial, industrial, or manufacturing zone
             228      within the unincorporated area of the county, if:
             229          (A) the relocated billboard is:
             230          (I) within 5,280 feet of its previous location; and
             231          (II) no closer than:
             232          (Aa) 300 feet from an off-premise sign existing on the same side of the street or
             233      highway; or
             234          (Bb) if the street or highway is an interstate or limited access highway that is subject to
             235      Title 72, Chapter 7, Part 5, Utah Outdoor Advertising Act, the distance allowed under that act
             236      between the relocated billboard and an off-premise sign existing on the same side of the
             237      interstate or limited access highway; and
             238          (B) (I) the billboard owner has submitted a written request under Subsection
             239      17-27a-510 (3)(c); and
             240          (II) the county and billboard owner are unable to agree, within the time provided in
             241      Subsection 17-27a-510 (3)(c), to a mutually acceptable location; or
             242          (v) making the following modifications, as the billboard owner determines, to a
             243      billboard that is structurally modified or upgraded under Subsection (2)(a)(iii) or relocated
             244      under Subsection (2)(a)(iv):


             245          (A) erecting the billboard:
             246          (I) to the highest allowable height; and
             247          (II) as the owner determines, to an angle that makes the entire advertising content of
             248      the billboard clearly visible; and
             249          (B) installing a sign face on the billboard that is at least the same size as, but no larger
             250      than, the sign face on the billboard before its relocation.
             251          (b) (i) Within 90 days after a billboard owner submits a written request for a permit
             252      that allows the billboard owner to undertake any activity described in Subsection (2)(a), the
             253      county shall:
             254          (A) approve the request, either as initially submitted or as modified by agreement
             255      between the billboard owner and the county;
             256          (B) deny the request in a written notification delivered to the billboard owner that
             257      includes the specific, objective, ordinance-based reason for the denial;
             258          (C) enter into a written agreement with the billboard owner to extend the time to
             259      consider the request; or
             260          (D) formally initiate eminent domain proceedings in the district court in the county in
             261      which the billboard is located.
             262          (ii) If the county does not comply with the provisions of Subsection (2)(b)(i), the
             263      billboard owner's request is automatically and immediately granted.
             264          [(b)] (c) A modification under Subsection [(1)] (2)(a)(v) shall comply with Title 72,
             265      Chapter 7, Part 5, Utah Outdoor Advertising Act, to the extent applicable.
             266          [(c)] (d) A county's denial of a billboard owner's request to relocate or rebuild a
             267      billboard structure, or to take other measures, in order to correct a mistake in the placement or
             268      erection of a billboard does not constitute the initiation of acquisition by eminent domain under
             269      Subsection (2)(a) if the mistake in placement or erection of the billboard is determined by clear
             270      and convincing evidence to have resulted from an intentionally false or misleading statement:
             271          (i) by the billboard applicant in the application; and
             272          (ii) regarding the placement or erection of the billboard.
             273          [(d)] (e) If a county is considered to have initiated the acquisition of a billboard
             274      structure by eminent domain under Subsection [(1)] (2)(a) or any other provision of applicable
             275      law, the county shall pay just compensation to the billboard owner in an amount that is:


             276          (i) the value of the existing billboard at a fair market capitalization rate, based on
             277      actual annual revenue, less any annual rent expense;
             278          (ii) the value of any other right associated with the billboard structure that is acquired;
             279          (iii) the cost of the sign structure; and
             280          (iv) damage to the economic unit described in Subsection 72-7-510 (3)(b), of which the
             281      billboard owner's interest is a part.
             282          (3) Notwithstanding Subsection (2) and Section 17-27a-511 , a county may remove a
             283      billboard without providing compensation if:
             284          (a) the county determines:
             285          (i) by clear and convincing evidence that the applicant for a permit intentionally made a
             286      false or misleading statement in the applicant's application regarding the placement or erection
             287      of the billboard; or
             288          (ii) by substantial evidence that the billboard:
             289          (A) is structurally unsafe;
             290          (B) is in an unreasonable state of repair; or
             291          (C) has been abandoned for at least 12 months;
             292          (b) the county notifies the owner in writing that the owner's billboard meets one or
             293      more of the conditions listed in Subsections (3)(a)(i) and (ii);
             294          (c) the owner fails to remedy the condition or conditions within:
             295          (i) except as provided in Subsection (3)(c)(ii), 90 days following the billboard owner's
             296      receipt of written notice under Subsection (3)(b); or
             297          (ii) if the condition forming the basis of the county's intention to remove the billboard
             298      is that it is structurally unsafe, 10 business days, or a longer period if necessary because of a
             299      natural disaster, following the billboard owner's receipt of written notice under Subsection
             300      (3)(b); and
             301          (d) following the expiration of the applicable period under Subsection (3)(c) and after
             302      providing the owner with reasonable notice of proceedings and an opportunity for a hearing,
             303      the county finds:
             304          (i) by clear and convincing evidence, that the applicant for a permit intentionally made
             305      a false or misleading statement in the application regarding the placement or erection of the
             306      billboard; or


             307          (ii) by substantial evidence that the billboard is structurally unsafe, is in an
             308      unreasonable state of repair, or has been abandoned for at least 12 months.
             309          (4) A county may not allow a nonconforming billboard to be rebuilt or replaced by
             310      anyone other than its owner or the owner acting through its contractors.
             311          (5) A permit issued, extended, or renewed by a county for a billboard remains valid
             312      from the time the county issues, extends, or renews the permit until 180 days after a required
             313      state permit is issued for the billboard if:
             314          (a) the billboard requires a state permit; and
             315          (b) an application for the state permit is filed within 30 days after the county issues,
             316      extends, or renews a permit for the billboard.
             317          Section 3. Section 72-7-502 is amended to read:
             318           72-7-502. Definitions.
             319          As used in this part:
             320          (1) "Clearly visible" means capable of being [read] seen without obstruction by an
             321      occupant of a vehicle traveling on the main traveled way of a street or highway [within] along
             322      the entirety of the visibility area.
             323          (2) "Commercial or industrial activities" means those activities generally recognized as
             324      commercial or industrial by zoning authorities in this state, except that none of the following
             325      are commercial or industrial activities:
             326          (a) agricultural, forestry, grazing, farming, and related activities, including wayside
             327      fresh produce stands;
             328          (b) transient or temporary activities;
             329          (c) activities not visible from the main-traveled way;
             330          (d) activities conducted in a building principally used as a residence; and
             331          (e) railroad tracks and minor sidings.
             332          (3) "Commercial or industrial zone" means only:
             333          (a) those areas within the boundaries of cities or towns that are used or reserved for
             334      business, commerce, or trade, or zoned as a highway service zone, under enabling state
             335      legislation or comprehensive local zoning ordinances or regulations;
             336          (b) those areas within the boundaries of urbanized counties that are used or reserved for
             337      business, commerce, or trade, or zoned as a highway service zone, under enabling state


             338      legislation or comprehensive local zoning ordinances or regulations;
             339          (c) those areas outside the boundaries of urbanized counties and outside the boundaries
             340      of cities and towns that:
             341          (i) are used or reserved for business, commerce, or trade, or zoned as a highway service
             342      zone, under comprehensive local zoning ordinances or regulations or enabling state legislation;
             343      and
             344          (ii) are within 8420 feet of an interstate highway exit, off-ramp, or turnoff as measured
             345      from the nearest point of the beginning or ending of the pavement widening at the exit from or
             346      entrance to the main-traveled way; or
             347          (d) those areas outside the boundaries of urbanized counties and outside the boundaries
             348      of cities and towns and not within 8420 feet of an interstate highway exit, off-ramp, or turnoff
             349      as measured from the nearest point of the beginning or ending of the pavement widening at the
             350      exit from or entrance to the main-traveled way that are reserved for business, commerce, or
             351      trade under enabling state legislation or comprehensive local zoning ordinances or regulations,
             352      and are actually used for commercial or industrial purposes.
             353          (4) "Commercial or industrial zone" does not mean areas zoned for the sole purpose of
             354      allowing outdoor advertising.
             355          (5) "Comprehensive local zoning ordinances or regulations" means a municipality's
             356      comprehensive plan required by Section 10-9a-401 , the municipal zoning plan authorized by
             357      Section 10-9a-501 , and the county master plan authorized by Sections 17-27a-401 and
             358      17-27a-501 . Property that is rezoned by comprehensive local zoning ordinances or regulations
             359      is rebuttably presumed to have not been zoned for the sole purpose of allowing outdoor
             360      advertising.
             361          (6) "Directional signs" means signs containing information about public places owned
             362      or operated by federal, state, or local governments or their agencies, publicly or privately
             363      owned natural phenomena, historic, cultural, scientific, educational, or religious sites, and areas
             364      of natural scenic beauty or naturally suited for outdoor recreation, that the department considers
             365      to be in the interest of the traveling public.
             366          (7) (a) "Erect" means to construct, build, raise, assemble, place, affix, attach, create,
             367      paint, draw, or in any other way bring into being.
             368          (b) "Erect" does not include any activities defined in Subsection (7)(a) if they are


             369      performed incident to the change of an advertising message or customary maintenance of a
             370      sign.
             371          (8) "Highway service zone" means a highway service area where the primary use of the
             372      land is used or reserved for commercial and roadside services other than outdoor advertising to
             373      serve the traveling public.
             374          (9) "Information center" means an area or site established and maintained at rest areas
             375      for the purpose of informing the public of:
             376          (a) places of interest within the state; or
             377          (b) any other information that the department considers desirable.
             378          (10) "Interchange or intersection" means those areas and their approaches where traffic
             379      is channeled off or onto an interstate route, excluding the deceleration lanes, acceleration lanes,
             380      or feeder systems, from or to another federal, state, county, city, or other route.
             381          (11) "Maintain" means to allow to exist, subject to the provisions of this chapter.
             382          (12) "Maintenance" means to repair, refurbish, repaint, or otherwise keep an existing
             383      sign structure safe and in a state suitable for use, including signs destroyed by vandalism or an
             384      act of God.
             385          (13) "Main-traveled way" means the through traffic lanes, including auxiliary lanes,
             386      acceleration lanes, deceleration lanes, and feeder systems, exclusive of frontage roads and
             387      ramps. For a divided highway, there is a separate main-traveled way for the traffic in each
             388      direction.
             389          (14) "Official signs and notices" means signs and notices erected and maintained by
             390      public agencies within their territorial or zoning jurisdictions for the purpose of carrying out
             391      official duties or responsibilities in accordance with direction or authorization contained in
             392      federal, state, or local law.
             393          (15) "Off-premise signs" means signs located in areas zoned industrial, commercial, or
             394      H-1 and in areas determined by the department to be unzoned industrial or commercial.
             395          (16) "On-premise signs" means signs used to advertise the major activities conducted
             396      on the property where the sign is located.
             397          (17) "Outdoor advertising" means any outdoor advertising structure or outdoor
             398      structure used in combination with an outdoor advertising sign or outdoor sign.
             399          (18) "Outdoor advertising corridor" means a strip of land 350 feet wide, measured


             400      perpendicular from the edge of a controlled highway right-of-way.
             401          (19) "Outdoor advertising structure" or "outdoor structure" means any sign structure,
             402      including any necessary devices, supports, appurtenances, and lighting that is part of or
             403      supports an outdoor sign.
             404          (20) "Point of widening" means the point of the gore or the point where the intersecting
             405      lane begins to parallel the other lanes of traffic, but the point of widening may never be greater
             406      than 2,640 feet from the center line of the intersecting highway of the interchange or
             407      intersection at grade.
             408          (21) "Public assembly facility" means a convention facility as defined under Section
             409      59-12-602 and that:
             410          (a) is wholly or partially funded by public moneys; and
             411          (b) requires a person attending an event at the public assembly facility to purchase a
             412      ticket or that otherwise charges for the use of the public assembly facility as part of its regular
             413      operation.
             414          (22) "Relocation" includes the removal of a sign from one situs together with the
             415      erection of a new sign upon another situs in a commercial or industrial zoned area as a
             416      substitute.
             417          (23) "Relocation and replacement" means allowing all outdoor advertising signs or
             418      permits the right to maintain outdoor advertising along the interstate, federal aid primary
             419      highway existing as of June 1, 1991, and national highway system highways to be maintained
             420      in a commercial or industrial zoned area to accommodate the displacement, remodeling, or
             421      widening of the highway systems.
             422          (24) "Remodel" means the upgrading, changing, alteration, refurbishment,
             423      modification, or complete substitution of a new outdoor advertising structure for one permitted
             424      pursuant to this part and that is located in a commercial or industrial area.
             425          (25) "Rest area" means an area or site established and maintained within or adjacent to
             426      the right-of-way by or under public supervision or control for the convenience of the traveling
             427      public.
             428          (26) "Scenic or natural area" means an area determined by the department to have
             429      aesthetic value.
             430          (27) "Traveled way" means that portion of the roadway used for the movement of


             431      vehicles, exclusive of shoulders and auxiliary lanes.
             432          (28) (a) "Unzoned commercial or industrial area" means:
             433          (i) those areas not zoned by state law or local law, regulation, or ordinance that are
             434      occupied by one or more industrial or commercial activities other than outdoor advertising
             435      signs;
             436          (ii) the lands along the highway for a distance of 600 feet immediately adjacent to
             437      those activities; and
             438          (iii) lands covering the same dimensions that are directly opposite those activities on
             439      the other side of the highway, if the department determines that those lands on the opposite side
             440      of the highway do not have scenic or aesthetic value.
             441          (b) In measuring the scope of the unzoned commercial or industrial area, all
             442      measurements shall be made from the outer edge of the regularly used buildings, parking lots,
             443      storage, or processing areas of the activities and shall be along or parallel to the edge of
             444      pavement of the highway.
             445          (c) All signs located within an unzoned commercial or industrial area become
             446      nonconforming if the commercial or industrial activity used in defining the area ceases for a
             447      continuous period of 12 months.
             448          (29) "Urbanized county" means a county with a population of at least 125,000 persons.
             449          (30) "Visibility area" means the area on a street or highway that is:
             450          (a) defined at one end by a line extending from the base of the billboard across all lanes
             451      of traffic of the street or highway in a plane that is perpendicular to the street or highway; and
             452          (b) defined on the other end by a line extending across all lanes of traffic of the street
             453      or highway in a plane that is:
             454          (i) perpendicular to the street or highway; and
             455          (ii) 500 feet from the base of the billboard.
             456          Section 4. Section 72-7-510.5 is amended to read:
             457           72-7-510.5. Height adjustments for outdoor advertising signs.
             458          (1) If [the view and readability] any portion of the advertising area of an outdoor
             459      advertising sign, including a sign that is a nonconforming sign as defined in Section 72-7-510 ,
             460      a noncomplying structure as defined in Sections 10-9a-103 and 17-27a-103 , or a
             461      nonconforming use as defined in Sections 10-9a-103 and 17-27a-103 is obstructed due to a


             462      noise abatement or safety measure, grade change, construction, directional sign, highway
             463      widening, or aesthetic improvement made by an agency of this state, along an interstate, federal
             464      aid primary highway existing as of June 1, 1991, national highway systems highway, or state
             465      highway or by an improvement created on real property subsequent to the department's disposal
             466      of the property under Section 72-5-111 , the owner of the sign may:
             467          (a) adjust the height of the sign; or
             468          (b) relocate the sign to a point within 500 feet of its prior location, if the sign complies
             469      with the spacing requirements under Section 72-7-505 and is in a commercial or industrial
             470      zone.
             471          (2) A height adjusted sign under this section does not constitute a substantial change to
             472      the sign.
             473          (3) The county or municipality in which the outdoor advertising sign is located shall, if
             474      necessary, provide for the height adjustment or relocation by ordinance for a special exception
             475      to its zoning ordinance.
             476          (4) (a) The height adjusted sign:
             477          (i) may be erected:
             478          (A) to a height to make the entire advertising content of the sign clearly visible; and
             479          (B) to an angle to make the entire advertising content of the sign clearly visible; and
             480          (ii) shall be the same size as the previous sign.
             481          (b) The provisions of Subsection (4)(a) are an exception to the height requirements
             482      under Section 72-7-505 .




Legislative Review Note
    as of 2-3-10 1:57 PM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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