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H.B. 220

             1     

DISPROPORTIONATE RENTAL FEE

             2     
AMENDMENTS

             3     
2010 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Chief Sponsor: Gage Froerer

             6     
Senate Sponsor: ____________

             7     
             8      LONG TITLE
             9      General Description:
             10          This bill modifies provisions relating to municipal disproportionate rental fees.
             11      Highlighted Provisions:
             12          This bill:
             13          .    prohibits municipalities from excluding landlords from participation in a good
             14      landlord program, under which the landlord qualifies for a disproportionate rental
             15      fee reduction, based on the landlord's accepting tenants with no more than one
             16      felony conviction.
             17      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             18          None
             19      Other Special Clauses:
             20          None
             21      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             22      AMENDS:
             23          10-1-203, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 189
             24     
             25      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             26          Section 1. Section 10-1-203 is amended to read:
             27           10-1-203. License fees and taxes -- Disproportionate rental fee -- Application


             28      information to be transmitted to the county assessor.
             29          (1) As used in this section:
             30          (a) "Business" means any enterprise carried on for the purpose of gain or economic
             31      profit, except that the acts of employees rendering services to employers are not included in
             32      this definition.
             33          (b) "Telecommunications provider" is as defined in Section 10-1-402 .
             34          (c) "Telecommunications tax or fee" is as defined in Section 10-1-402 .
             35          (2) Except as provided in Subsections (3) through (5), the legislative body of a
             36      municipality may license for the purpose of regulation and revenue any business within the
             37      limits of the municipality and may regulate that business by ordinance.
             38          (3) (a) The legislative body of a municipality may raise revenue by levying and
             39      collecting a municipal energy sales or use tax as provided in Part 3, Municipal Energy Sales
             40      and Use Tax Act, except a municipality may not levy or collect a franchise tax or fee on an
             41      energy supplier other than the municipal energy sales and use tax provided in Part 3, Municipal
             42      Energy Sales and Use Tax Act.
             43          (b) (i) Subsection (3)(a) does not affect the validity of a franchise agreement as defined
             44      in Subsection 10-1-303 (6), that is in effect on July 1, 1997, or a future franchise.
             45          (ii) A franchise agreement as defined in Subsection 10-1-303 (6) in effect on January 1,
             46      1997, or a future franchise shall remain in full force and effect.
             47          (c) A municipality that collects a contractual franchise fee pursuant to a franchise
             48      agreement as defined in Subsection 10-1-303 (6) with an energy supplier that is in effect on July
             49      1, 1997, may continue to collect that fee as provided in Subsection 10-1-310 (2).
             50          (d) (i) Subject to the requirements of Subsection (3)(d)(ii), a franchise agreement as
             51      defined in Subsection 10-1-303 (6) between a municipality and an energy supplier may contain
             52      a provision that:
             53          (A) requires the energy supplier by agreement to pay a contractual franchise fee that is
             54      otherwise prohibited under Part 3, Municipal Energy Sales and Use Tax Act; and
             55          (B) imposes the contractual franchise fee on or after the day on which Part 3,
             56      Municipal Energy Sales and Use Tax is:
             57          (I) repealed, invalidated, or the maximum allowable rate provided in Section 10-1-305
             58      is reduced; and


             59          (II) is not superseded by a law imposing a substantially equivalent tax.
             60          (ii) A municipality may not charge a contractual franchise fee under the provisions
             61      permitted by Subsection (3)(b)(i) unless the municipality charges an equal contractual franchise
             62      fee or a tax on all energy suppliers.
             63          (4) (a) Subject to Subsection (4)(b), beginning July 1, 2004, the legislative body of a
             64      municipality may raise revenue by levying and providing for the collection of a municipal
             65      telecommunications license tax as provided in Part 4, Municipal Telecommunications License
             66      Tax Act.
             67          (b) A municipality may not levy or collect a telecommunications tax or fee on a
             68      telecommunications provider except as provided in Part 4, Municipal Telecommunications
             69      License Tax Act.
             70          (5) (a) (i) The legislative body of a municipality may by ordinance raise revenue by
             71      levying and collecting a license fee or tax on:
             72          (A) a parking service business in an amount that is less than or equal to:
             73          (I) $1 per vehicle that parks at the parking service business; or
             74          (II) 2% of the gross receipts of the parking service business;
             75          (B) a public assembly or other related facility in an amount that is less than or equal to
             76      $5 per ticket purchased from the public assembly or other related facility; and
             77          (C) subject to the limitations of Subsections (5)(c), (d), and (e), a business:
             78          (I) that causes disproportionate costs of municipal services; or
             79          (II) for which the municipality provides an enhanced level of municipal services.
             80          (ii) Nothing in this Subsection (5)(a) may be construed to authorize a municipality to
             81      levy or collect a license fee or tax on a public assembly or other related facility owned and
             82      operated by another political subdivision other than a community development and renewal
             83      agency without the written consent of the other political subdivision.
             84          (b) As used in this Subsection (5):
             85          (i) "Municipal services" includes:
             86          (A) public utilities; and
             87          (B) services for:
             88          (I) police;
             89          (II) fire;


             90          (III) storm water runoff;
             91          (IV) traffic control;
             92          (V) parking;
             93          (VI) transportation;
             94          (VII) beautification; or
             95          (VIII) snow removal.
             96          (ii) "Parking service business" means a business:
             97          (A) that primarily provides off-street parking services for a public facility that is
             98      wholly or partially funded by public moneys;
             99          (B) that provides parking for one or more vehicles; and
             100          (C) that charges a fee for parking.
             101          (iii) "Public assembly or other related facility" means an assembly facility that:
             102          (A) is wholly or partially funded by public moneys;
             103          (B) is operated by a business; and
             104          (C) requires a person attending an event at the assembly facility to purchase a ticket.
             105          (c) (i) Before the legislative body of a municipality imposes a license fee on a business
             106      that causes disproportionate costs of municipal services under Subsection (5)(a)(i)(C)(I), the
             107      legislative body of the municipality shall adopt an ordinance defining for purposes of the tax
             108      under Subsection (5)(a)(i)(C)(I):
             109          (A) the costs that constitute disproportionate costs; and
             110          (B) the amounts that are reasonably related to the costs of the municipal services
             111      provided by the municipality.
             112          (ii) The amount of a fee under Subsection (5)(a)(i)(C)(I) shall be reasonably related to
             113      the costs of the municipal services provided by the municipality.
             114          (d) (i) Before the legislative body of a municipality imposes a license fee on a business
             115      for which it provides an enhanced level of municipal services under Subsection (5)(a)(i)(C)(II),
             116      the legislative body of the municipality shall adopt an ordinance defining for purposes of the
             117      fee under Subsection (5)(a)(i)(C)(II):
             118          (A) the level of municipal services that constitutes the basic level of municipal services
             119      in the municipality; and
             120          (B) the amounts that are reasonably related to the costs of providing an enhanced level


             121      of municipal services in the municipality.
             122          (ii) The amount of a fee under Subsection (5)(a)(i)(C)(II) shall be reasonably related to
             123      the costs of providing an enhanced level of the municipal services.
             124          (e) (i) As used in this Subsection (5)(e):
             125          (A) "Disproportionate rental fee" means a license fee on rental housing based on the
             126      disproportionate costs of municipal services caused by the rental housing or on an enhanced
             127      level of municipal services provided to the rental housing.
             128          (B) "Disproportionate rental fee reduction" means a reduction of a disproportionate
             129      rental fee as a condition of complying with the requirements of a good landlord program.
             130          (C) "Good landlord program" means a program established by a municipality that
             131      provides a reduction in a disproportionate rental fee for a landlord who:
             132          (I) completes a landlord training program approved by the municipality;
             133          (II) implements measures to reduce crime in rental housing as specified in municipal
             134      ordinances; and
             135          (III) operates and manages rental housing in accordance with applicable municipal
             136      ordinances, subject to Subsection (5)(e)(vii).
             137          (D) "Municipal services study" means a study, or an updated study, conducted by a
             138      municipality of the cost of all municipal services that the municipality provides to the
             139      applicable rental housing.
             140          (E) "Rental housing cost" means the municipality's cost:
             141          (I) of providing municipal services to the rental housing;
             142          (II) that is reasonably attributable to the rental housing; and
             143          (III) that would not have occurred in the absence of the rental housing.
             144          (ii) A municipality may impose and collect a disproportionate rental fee if:
             145          (A) the municipality:
             146          (I) adopts the ordinances required under Subsections (5)(c) and (d), as applicable;
             147          (II) conducts a municipal services study;
             148          (III) updates the municipal services study:
             149          (Aa) before increasing the amount of the disproportionate rental fee; and
             150          (Bb) before decreasing the amount of the disproportionate rental fee reduction; and
             151          (IV) establishes a good landlord program; and


             152          (B) the disproportionate rental fee does not exceed the rental housing cost, as
             153      determined by the municipal services study.
             154          (iii) (A) The requirement under Subsection (5)(e)(ii)(A)(IV) to establish a good
             155      landlord program does not apply to a municipality that imposed and collected a
             156      disproportionate rental fee on January 1, 2009.
             157          (B) A municipality claiming an exemption under Subsection (5)(e)(iii)(A) shall
             158      conduct an updated municipal services study at least every four years.
             159          (iv) The requirement under Subsection (5)(e)(ii)(A)(II) to conduct a municipal services
             160      study does not apply to a municipality that:
             161          (A) imposed and collected a disproportionate rental fee on May 2, 2005 of $17 or less
             162      per unit per year:
             163          (B) does not increase the amount of its disproportionate rental fee; and
             164          (C) does not decrease the amount of its disproportionate rental fee reduction.
             165          (v) The fee limitation under Subsection (5)(e)(ii)(B) does not apply to a municipality
             166      that:
             167          (A) imposed and collected a disproportionate rental fee on May 2, 2005 that was $17 or
             168      less per unit per year;
             169          (B) does not increase the amount of its disproportionate rental fee; and
             170          (C) does not decrease the amount of its disproportionate rental fee reduction.
             171          (vi) Until May 2, 2012, the requirement under Subsection (5)(e)(ii)(A)(II) to conduct a
             172      municipal services study before imposing and collecting a disproportionate rental fee, does not
             173      apply to a municipality that:
             174          (A) on May 2, 2005, imposed and collected a disproportionate rental fee that exceeds
             175      $17 per unit per year;
             176          (B) had implemented, before January 1, 2005, a good landlord program;
             177          (C) does not decrease the amount of the disproportionate rental fee reduction; and
             178          (D) does not increase the amount of its disproportionate rental fee.
             179          (vii) A municipality may not exclude a landlord from participation in a good landlord
             180      program on the basis that the landlord accepts tenants with no more than one felony conviction.
             181          (6) All license fees and taxes shall be uniform in respect to the class upon which they
             182      are imposed.


             183          (7) The municipality shall transmit the information from each approved business
             184      license application to the county assessor within 60 days following the approval of the
             185      application.
             186          (8) If challenged in court, an ordinance enacted by a municipality before January 1,
             187      1994, imposing a business license fee on rental dwellings under this section shall be upheld
             188      unless the business license fee is found to impose an unreasonable burden on the fee payer.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 9-1-09 6:58 AM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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