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H.B. 260 Enrolled
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7 LONG TITLE
8 General Description:
9 This bill modifies provisions relating to mechanics' liens.
10 Highlighted Provisions:
11 This bill:
12 . provides priority between construction loans and mechanics' liens;
13 . modifies provisions related to the State Construction Registry;
14 . modifies the information by which the State Construction Registry is to be indexed;
15 . requires each notice or document submitted for inclusion in the State Construction
16 Registry to contain specified information;
17 . modifies provisions related to building permits and notices of commencement;
18 . modifies requirements related to the filing of a preliminary notice;
19 . eliminates the requirement to file a notice of commencement on a private project;
20 . requires the original contractor and each subcontractor on a private project to file a
21 preliminary notice;
22 . prohibits an original contractor or subcontractor who fails to file a preliminary notice on a
23 private project from claiming a mechanics' lien;
24 . requires a construction lender to file with the database a notice of construction loan and, if
25 a default occurs, a notice of default relating to a construction loan;
26 . repeals obsolete language;
27 . modifies the requirements for a notice of completion;
28 . modifies the requirements related to a standardized building permit form; and
29 . makes technical changes.
30 Money Appropriated in this Bill:
31 None
32 Other Special Clauses:
33 This bill takes effect on August 1, 2011.
34 This bill coordinates with H.B. 203, Codification of State Construction and Fire Codes, to
35 technically merge substantive amendments.
36 This bill coordinates with H.B. 115, Mechanics' Liens Amendments, by technically merging
37 substantive amendments.
38 Utah Code Sections Affected:
39 AMENDS:
40 14-1-20, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapter 378
41 14-2-5, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapter 378
42 38-1-1, Utah Code Annotated 1953
43 38-1-5, Utah Code Annotated 1953
44 38-1-27, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapters 183 and 239
45 38-1-30, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 382
46 38-1-31, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 50
47 38-1-32, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 50
48 38-1-33, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapter 76
49 58-56-20, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapter 310
50 63G-6-506, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 382
51 ENACTS:
52 38-1-30.5, Utah Code Annotated 1953
53 38-1-31.5, Utah Code Annotated 1953
54 38-1-32.5, Utah Code Annotated 1953
55 38-1-32.7, Utah Code Annotated 1953
56 REPEALS:
57 38-1-37, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2005, Chapter 64
58 Utah Code Sections Affected by Coordination Clause:
59 15A-1-209, Utah Code Annotated 1953
60 30-1-30.5, Utah Code Annotated 1953
61 38-1-2, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 297
62 38-1-5, Utah Code Annotated 1953
63 38-1-19, Utah Code Annotated 1953
64 38-1-27, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapters 183 and 239
65 38-1-32, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 50
66 Uncodified Material Affected:
67 ENACTS UNCODIFIED MATERIAL
68
69 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
70 Section 1. Section 14-1-20 is amended to read:
71 14-1-20. Preliminary notice requirement.
72 (1) Any person furnishing labor, service, equipment, or material for which a payment bond
73 claim may be made under this chapter shall provide preliminary notice to the designated agent as
74 prescribed by Section [
75 (a) to a person performing labor for wages; or
76 (b) if a notice of commencement is not filed as prescribed in Section [
77 for the project or improvement for which labor, service, equipment, or material is furnished.
78 (2) Any person who fails to provide the preliminary notice required by Subsection (1) may
79 not make a payment bond claim under this chapter.
80 (3) The preliminary notice required by Subsection (1) shall be provided prior to
81 commencement of any action on the payment bond.
82 Section 2. Section 14-2-5 is amended to read:
83 14-2-5. Preliminary notice requirement.
84 (1) Any person furnishing labor, service, equipment, or material for which a payment bond
85 claim may be made under this chapter shall provide preliminary notice to the designated agent as
86 prescribed by Section 38-1-32 , except that this section does not apply[
87 labor for wages[
88 [
89
90 (2) Any person who fails to provide the preliminary notice required by Subsection (1) may
91 not make a payment bond claim under this chapter.
92 (3) The preliminary notice required by Subsection (1) shall be provided prior to
93 commencement of any action on the payment bond.
94 Section 3. Section 38-1-1 is amended to read:
95 38-1-1. Public buildings not subject to act.
96 [
97 and 38-1-40 relating to the State Construction Registry, this chapter [
98 public building, structure, or improvement.
99 Section 4. Section 38-1-5 is amended to read:
100 38-1-5. Relation back and priority of liens.
101 [
102 (1) As used in this section:
103 (a) "First preliminary notice filing" means the filing of a preliminary notice that is:
104 (i) the earliest preliminary notice filed on a private project, as defined in Section 38-1-27 ;
105 (ii) filed on or after August 1, 2011;
106 (iii) not filed on a project that, according to the law in effect before August 1, 2011,
107 commenced before August 1, 2011;
108 (iv) not canceled under Subsection 38-1-32 (6); and
109 (v) not withdrawn under Subsection 38-1-32 (8).
110 (b) "Project property" means the real property on which a building or structure is being
111 constructed or altered or on which an improvement is made.
112 (2) A lien under this chapter relates back to, and [
113 [
114
115 (3) (a) Subject to Subsection (3)(b), a lien under this chapter has priority over:
116 (i) any lien, mortgage, or other encumbrance [
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119 (ii) any lien, mortgage, or other encumbrance of which the lien holder had no notice and
120 which was unrecorded at the time [
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122 (b) A recorded mortgage or trust deed of a construction lender, as defined in Section
123 38-1-27 , has priority over each lien under this chapter of a claimant who files a preliminary notice in
124 accordance with Section 38-1-32 before the mortgage or trust deed is recorded if the claimant:
125 (i) accepts payment in full for labor, service, equipment, and material that the claimant
126 furnishes to the project before the mortgage or trust deed is recorded; and
127 (ii) withdraws the claimant's preliminary notice by filing a notice of withdrawal under
128 Subsection 38-1-32 (8).
129 Section 5. Section 38-1-27 is amended to read:
130 38-1-27. State Construction Registry.
131 (1) As used in this section, Sections 38-1-30 through 38-1-37 , and Section 38-1-40 :
132 (a) "Alternate filing" means a legible and complete filing made in a manner established by the
133 division under Subsection (2)(e) other than an electronic filing.
134 (b) "Cancel" means to indicate that a filing is no longer given effect.
135 (c) "Construction lender" means a lender who provides construction financing for a private
136 project.
137 [
138 equipment, and materials provided[
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143 (ii) The designated agent is not an agency, instrumentality, or a political subdivision of the
144 state.
145 [
146 (h) "Entry number" means the reference number that:
147 (i) the designated agent assigns to each notice or other document filed with the database; and
148 (ii) is unique for each notice or other document.
149 (i) "Government project" means a construction project undertaken by or for:
150 (i) the state, including a department, division, or other agency of the state; or
151 (ii) a county, city, town, school district, local district, special service district, community
152 development and renewal agency, or other political subdivision of the state.
153 (j) "Government project-identifying information" means:
154 (i) the lot or parcel number of each lot included in the project property that has a lot or
155 parcel number; and
156 (ii) the unique project number assigned by the designated agent.
157 [
158 (l) "Private project" means a construction project that is not a government project.
159 [
160 (n) "Project property" means the real property on which a construction project occurs or will
161 occur.
162 (2) Subject to receiving adequate funding through a legislative appropriation and contracting
163 with an approved third party vendor who meets the requirements of Sections 38-1-30 through
164 38-1-37 , there is created the State Construction Registry Program that shall:
165 (a) (i) assist in protecting public health, safety, and welfare; and
166 (ii) promote a fair working environment;
167 (b) be overseen by the division with the assistance of the designated agent;
168 (c) provide a central repository for [
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171 database under Section 38-1-30.5 , 38-1-31.5 , 38-1-32 , 38-1-32.5 , 38-1-32.7 , 38-1-33 , or
172 38-1-40 ;
173 (d) [
174 (i) the filing and reviewing of notices described in Subsection (2)(c); and
175 [
176 [
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180 (ii) the transmitting of building permit information under Subsection 38-1-31 (2)(a) and the
181 reviewing of that information;
182 (e) accommodate:
183 (i) electronic filing of the notices described in Subsection (2)[
184 transmitting of building permit information described in Subsection (2)(d)(ii); and
185 (ii) alternate filing of the notices described in Subsection (2)(d) by U.S. mail, telefax, or any
186 other alternate method as provided by rule made by the division in accordance with Title 63G,
187 Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act;
188 (f) (i) provide electronic notification for up to three email addresses for each interested
189 person or company who requests notice from the construction notice registry; and
190 (ii) provide alternate means of notification for a person who makes an alternate filing,
191 including U.S. mail, telefax, or any other method as prescribed by rule made by the division in
192 accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act; and
193 (g) provide hard-copy printing of electronic receipts for an individual filing evidencing the
194 date and time of the individual filing and the content of the individual filing.
195 (3) (a) The designated agent shall provide notice of all other filings for a project to any
196 person who files a notice of commencement, preliminary notice, or notice of completion for that
197 project, unless the person:
198 (i) requests that the person not receive notice of other filings; or
199 (ii) does not provide the designated agent with the person's contact information in a manner
200 that adequately informs the designated agent.
201 (b) An interested person may request notice of filings related to a project.
202 (c) The database shall be indexed by:
203 (i) the name of the property owner [
204 (ii) the name of the original contractor [
205 (iii) subdivision, development, or other project name, if any;
206 [
207 [
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209 (v) the address of the project property;
210 (vi) entry number;
211 (vii) the name of the county in which the project property is located;
212 (viii) for private projects:
213 (A) the tax parcel identification number of each parcel included in the project property; and
214 (B) the building permit number;
215 (ix) for government projects, the government project-identifying information; and
216 [
217 collaboration with the designated agent.
218 (4) (a) In accordance with the process required by Section 63J-1-504 , the division shall
219 establish the fees for:
220 [
221 [
222 [
223 [
224 [
225 (i) notices described in Subsection (2)(c);
226 [
227 [
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230 database.
231 (b) The fees allowed under Subsection (4)(a) may not exceed the amount reasonably
232 necessary to create and maintain the database.
233 (c) The fees established by the division may vary by method of filing if one form of filing is
234 more costly to process than another form of filing.
235 (d) The division may provide by contract that the designated agent may retain all fees
236 collected by the designated agent except that the designated agent shall remit to the division the cost
237 of the division's oversight under Subsection (2)(b).
238 (5) (a) The database is classified as a public record under Title 63G, Chapter 2, Government
239 Records Access and Management Act, unless otherwise classified by the division.
240 (b) A request for information submitted to the designated agent is not subject to Title 63G,
241 Chapter 2, Government Records Access and Management Act.
242 (c) Information contained in a public record contained in the database shall be requested
243 from the designated agent.
244 (d) The designated agent may charge a commercially reasonable fee allowed by the
245 designated agent's contract with the division for providing information under Subsection (5)(c).
246 (e) Notwithstanding Title 63G, Chapter 2, Government Records Access and Management
247 Act, if information is available in a public record contained in the database, a person may not request
248 the information from the division.
249 (f) (i) A person may request information that is not a public record contained in the database
250 from the division in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 2, Government Records Access and
251 Management Act.
252 (ii) The division shall inform the designated agent of how to direct inquiries made to the
253 designated agent for information that is not a public record contained in the database.
254 (6) The following are not an adjudicative proceeding under Title 63G, Chapter 4,
255 Administrative Procedures Act:
256 (a) the filing of a notice permitted by this chapter;
257 (b) the rejection of a filing permitted by this chapter; or
258 (c) other action by the designated agent in connection with a filing of any notice permitted by
259 this chapter.
260 (7) The division and the designated agent need not determine the timeliness of any notice
261 before filing the notice in the database.
262 (8) (a) A person who is delinquent on the payment of a fee established under Subsection (4)
263 may not file a notice with the database.
264 (b) A determination that a person is delinquent on the payment of a fee for filing established
265 under Subsection (4) shall be made in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 4, Administrative
266 Procedures Act.
267 (c) Any order issued in a proceeding described in Subsection (8)(b) may prescribe the
268 method of that person's payment of fees for filing notices with the database after issuance of the
269 order.
270 (9) If a notice is filed by a third party on behalf of another, the notice is considered to be filed
271 by the person on whose behalf the notice is filed.
272 (10) A person filing a notice of commencement, preliminary notice, or notice of completion is
273 responsible for verifying the accuracy of information entered into the database, whether the person
274 files electronically or by alternate or third party filing.
275 (11) Each notice or other document submitted for inclusion in the database and for which this
276 chapter does not specify information required to be included in the notice or other document shall
277 contain:
278 (a) the name of the county in which the project property to which the notice or other
279 document applies is located;
280 (b) for a private project:
281 (i) the tax parcel identification number of each parcel included in the project property; or
282 (ii) the number of the building permit for the construction project on the project property;
283 and
284 (c) for a government project, the government project-identifying information.
285 Section 6. Section 38-1-30 is amended to read:
286 38-1-30. Third party contract -- Designated agent.
287 (1) The division shall contract in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 6, Utah Procurement
288 Code, with a third party to establish and maintain the database for the purposes established under this
289 section, Section 38-1-27 , and Sections 38-1-31 through 38-1-37 .
290 (2) (a) The third party under contract under this section is the division's designated agent,
291 and shall develop and maintain a database from the information provided by:
292 (i) local government entities issuing building permits;
293 (ii) original contractors;
294 (iii) subcontractors; and
295 (iv) other interested persons.
296 (b) The database shall accommodate filings by third parties on behalf of clients.
297 (c) The division and the designated agent shall design, develop, and test the database for full
298 implementation on May 1, 2005.
299 (3) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
300 division shall make rules and develop procedures for:
301 (a) the division to oversee and enforce this section, Section 38-1-27 , and Sections 38-1-31
302 through 38-1-37 ;
303 (b) the designated agent to administer this section, Section 38-1-27 , and Sections 38-1-31
304 through 38-1-37 ; and
305 (c) the form of submission of an alternate filing, which may include procedures for rejecting
306 an illegible or incomplete filing.
307 (4) (a) The designated agent shall archive computer data files at least semiannually for
308 auditing purposes.
309 (b) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
310 division shall make rules to allow the designated agent to periodically archive projects from the
311 database.
312 (c) A project shall be archived no earlier than:
313 (i) one year after the day on which a notice of completion is filed for a project;
314 (ii) if no notice of completion is filed, two years after the last filing activity for a project; or
315 (iii) one year after the day on which a filing is cancelled under Subsection 38-1-32 [
316 or 38-1-33 (2)(c).
317 (d) The division may audit the designated agent's administration of the database as often as
318 the division considers necessary.
319 (5) The designated agent shall carry errors and omissions insurance in the amounts
320 established by rule made by the division in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
321 Administrative Rulemaking Act.
322 (6) (a) The designated agent shall make reasonable efforts to assure the accurate entry into
323 the database of information provided in alternate filings.
324 (b) The designated agent shall meet or exceed standards established by the division for the
325 accuracy of data entry for alternate filings.
326 (7) The designated agent is not liable for the correctness of the information contained in an
327 alternate filing it enters into the database.
328 Section 7. Section 38-1-30.5 is enacted to read:
329 38-1-30.5. Notice of construction loan.
330 (1) As used in this section, "construction loan" does not include a consumer loan secured by
331 the equity in the consumer's home.
332 (2) After recording a mortgage or trust deed securing a construction loan on a private
333 project, the construction lender on the loan shall promptly, in conjunction with the closing of the
334 construction loan, file with the database a notice of construction loan.
335 (3) A notice under Subsection (2) shall accurately state:
336 (a) the lender's name, address, and telephone number;
337 (b) the name of the trustor on the trust deed securing the loan;
338 (c) the tax parcel identification number of each parcel included or to be included in the
339 construction project for which the loan was given;
340 (d) the address of the project property; and
341 (e) the name of the county in which the project property is located.
342 (4) A construction lender that files a notice of construction loan containing incomplete or
343 inaccurate information may not be held liable for damages suffered by any other person who relies on
344 the inaccurate or incomplete information in filing a preliminary notice.
345 Section 8. Section 38-1-31 is amended to read:
346 38-1-31. Building permit -- Transmission to database -- Posting at project site.
347 [
348
349 [
350 (1) (a) A county, city, or town issuing a building permit for a private project:
351 (i) shall, no later than 15 days after issuing the permit, input the building permit application
352 and transmit the building permit information to the database electronically by way of the Internet or
353 computer modem or by any other means; [
354 (ii) may collect a building permit fee related to the issuance of the building permit, but may
355 not spend or otherwise use the building permit fee until the county, city, or town complies with
356 Subsection (1)(a)(i) with respect to the building permit for which the fee is charged.
357 [
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360 [
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363 responsible for the accuracy of the information in the building permit.
364 [
365 Records Access and Management Act, building permit information transmitted from a [
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367 division notwithstanding the [
368 information by the county, city, or town.
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437 conspicuously post at the project site a copy of the building permit obtained for the project.
438 Section 9. Section 38-1-31.5 is enacted to read:
439 38-1-31.5. Notice of commencement for a government project.
440 (1) No later than 15 days after commencement of physical construction work at a
441 government project site, the original contractor, owner, or owner-builder shall file a notice of
442 commencement with the database.
443 (2) An original contractor, owner, or owner-builder on a government project may file a
444 notice of commencement with the designated agent before the commencement of physical
445 construction work on the project property.
446 (3) (a) If duplicate notices of commencement are filed, they shall be combined into one
447 notice for each government project, and any notices filed relate back to the date of the earliest-filed
448 notice of commencement for the project.
449 (b) A duplicate notice of commencement that is untimely filed relates back under Subsection
450 (3)(a) if the earlier filed notice of commencement is timely filed.
451 (c) Duplicate notices of commencement shall be automatically linked by the designated
452 agent.
453 (4) The designated agent shall assign each government project a unique project number that:
454 (a) identifies the project; and
455 (b) can be associated with all notices of commencement, preliminary notices, and notices of
456 completion filed in connection with the project.
457 (5) A notice of commencement is effective only as to any labor, service, equipment, and
458 material that is furnished after the notice of commencement is filed.
459 (6) (a) A notice of commencement shall include:
460 (i) the name, address, and email address of the owner of the project;
461 (ii) the name, address, and email address of the original contractor;
462 (iii) the name, address, and email address of the surety providing any payment bond for the
463 project or, if none exists, a statement that a payment bond was not required for the work being
464 performed;
465 (iv) (A) the project address if the project can be reasonably identified by an address; or
466 (B) the name and general description of the location of the project, if the project cannot be
467 reasonably identified by an address; and
468 (v) the government project-identifying information.
469 (b) A notice of commencement may include a general description of the project.
470 (7) If a notice of commencement for a government project is not filed within the time set forth
471 in Subsection (1), Sections 38-1-32.5 and 38-1-33 do not apply.
472 (8) (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, a notice of commencement need
473 not be filed for a private project.
474 (b) A provision of this chapter does not apply to a private project if the provision depends
475 for its effectiveness upon the filing of a notice of commencement.
476 (9) (a) Unless a person indicates to the division or designated agent that the person does not
477 wish to receive a notice under this section, the designated agent shall provide electronic notice of the
478 filing of a notice of commencement or alternate filing to:
479 (i) all persons who have filed notices of commencement for the project; and
480 (ii) all interested persons who have requested notices concerning the project.
481 (b) A person to whom notice is required under Subsection (9)(a) is responsible for:
482 (i) providing an email address, mailing address, or telefax number to which a notice required
483 by Subsection (9)(a) is to be sent; and
484 (ii) the accuracy of any email address, mailing address, or telefax number to which notice is
485 to be sent.
486 (c) The designated agent fulfills the notice requirement of Subsection (9)(a) by sending the
487 notice to the email address, mailing address, or telefax number provided to the designated agent,
488 whether or not the notice is actually received.
489 (10) (a) The burden is upon any person seeking to enforce a notice of commencement to
490 verify the accuracy of information in the notice of commencement and prove that the notice of
491 commencement is filed timely and meets all of the requirements of this section.
492 (b) A substantial inaccuracy in a notice of commencement renders the notice of
493 commencement invalid.
494 (c) A person filing a notice of commencement by alternate filing is responsible for verifying
495 and changing any incorrect information in the notice of commencement before the expiration of the
496 time period during which the notice is required to be filed.
497 Section 10. Section 38-1-32 is amended to read:
498 38-1-32. Preliminary notice for a private project.
499 (1) As used in this section:
500 (a) "Pre-lender claimant" means a person whose lien under this chapter is made subject to a
501 construction lender's mortgage or trust deed, as provided in Subsection 38-1-5 (3)(b), by the
502 person's acceptance of payment in full and the person's withdrawal of the person's preliminary notice.
503 (b) "Refiled preliminary notice" means a preliminary notice that a pre-lender claimant files
504 under Subsection (2)(a)(ii) with the database on a project after withdrawing a preliminary notice that
505 the claimant previously filed for the same project.
506 [
507
508 entitled to a lien under this chapter with respect to a private project shall file a preliminary notice with
509 the database [
510
511 [
512 (ii) A pre-lender claimant who, under Section 38-1-3 , is entitled to claim a lien under this
513 chapter for labor, service, equipment, or material the claimant furnishes to a private project after the
514 recording of a construction lender's mortgage or trust deed on the project property shall file a
515 preliminary notice within 20 days after the recording of the mortgage or trust deed.
516 [
517
518 [
519
520 [
521 labor, service, equipment, and material [
522 contractor or subcontractor on that same project.
523 [
524
525
526 [
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529 [
530 provided in Subsection [
531 (i) becomes effective five days after the day [
532 (ii) is not effective for labor, service, equipment, or material that the person who files the
533 preliminary notice furnishes to the construction project before five days after the preliminary notice is
534 filed.
535 [
536
537
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540 (d) (i) (A) [
541 to file [
542 under this chapter.
543 (B) A person who files a preliminary notice after the period provided in Subsection (2)(a)
544 may not hold a valid lien under this chapter for labor, service, equipment, or material the person
545 furnishes to the construction project before five days after the preliminary notice is filed.
546 [
547 person files a notice to hold and claim a lien under Section 38-1-7 .
548 [
549 (e) (i) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(e)(ii), a preliminary notice that is timely filed with
550 the database with respect to a private project is considered to be filed at the time of the first
551 preliminary notice filing, as defined in Section 38-1-5 .
552 (ii) A timely filed preliminary notice that is a refiled preliminary notice is considered to be filed
553 immediately after the recording of a mortgage or trust deed of the construction lender that paid the
554 pre-lender claimant in full for labor, service, equipment, or material the claimant furnished before the
555 recording of the mortgage or trust deed.
556 (f) If a preliminary notice filed with the database includes the tax parcel identification number
557 of a parcel not previously associated in the database with a private project, the designated agent shall
558 promptly notify the person who filed the preliminary notice that:
559 (i) the preliminary notice includes a tax parcel identification number of a parcel not previously
560 associated in the database with a private project; and
561 (ii) the likely explanation is that:
562 (A) the preliminary notice is the first filing for the project; or
563 (B) the tax parcel identification number is incorrectly stated in the preliminary notice.
564 (g) A preliminary notice for a private project shall include:
565 [
566
567 [
568 furnishing the labor, service, equipment, or material for which the preliminary notice is filed;
569 [
570 furnishing of the labor, service, equipment, or material;
571 [
572 [
573 furnishing or will [
574 [
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584 (vi) the name of the county in which the project property is located; and
585 (vii) (A) the tax parcel identification number of each parcel included in the project property;
586 (B) the entry number of a previously filed notice of construction loan under Section
587 38-1-30.5 on the same project;
588 (C) the entry number of a previously filed preliminary notice on the same project that
589 includes the tax parcel identification number of each parcel included in the project property; or
590 (D) the entry number of the building permit issued for the project.
591 (h) A preliminary notice for a private project may include:
592 (i) the subdivision, development, or other project name applicable to the construction project
593 for which the preliminary notice is filed; and
594 (ii) the lot or parcel number of each lot or parcel that is included in the project property.
595 [
596 does not wish to receive a notice under this section, electronic notification of the filing of a preliminary
597 notice or alternate [
598 [
599 [
600 [
601 (ii) each person who has requested a notice concerning the project.
602 [
603 responsible for:
604 [
605 required by Subsection (2)(a) is to be sent; and
606 [
607 notice is to be sent.
608 [
609
610 designated agent, whether or not the notice is actually received.
611 [
612 person has substantially complied with the requirements of this section.
613 (b) Substantial compliance with the requirements of Subsection (2)(g) may be established by
614 a person's reasonable reliance on information in the database provided by a previously filed:
615 (i) notice of construction loan under Section 38-1-30.5 ;
616 (ii) preliminary notice; or
617 (iii) building permit.
618 [
619 preliminary notice is only required to give one notice for each project.
620 [
621 more than one original contract, the notice requirements [
622 service, equipment, or material furnished under each original contract.
623 [
624 interested person who believes that a preliminary notice has been filed erroneously[
625
626 filed the preliminary notice evidence establishing the validity of the preliminary notice.
627 (b) Within 10 days after the request described in Subsection [
628 that filed the preliminary notice shall provide the requesting person or entity proof that the preliminary
629 notice is valid.
630 (c) If the person or entity that filed the preliminary notice does not provide proof of the
631 validity of the preliminary notice, that person or entity shall immediately cancel the preliminary notice
632 from the database in any manner prescribed by the division pursuant to rule.
633 [
634 changing any incorrect information in the preliminary notice before the expiration of the time period
635 during which the notice is required to be filed.
636 [
637
638 (8) (a) A person who files a preliminary notice before the recording of a construction lender's
639 mortgage or trust deed may withdraw the preliminary notice by filing with the database a notice of
640 withdrawal as provided in Subsection (8)(b).
641 (b) A notice of withdrawal shall include:
642 (i) the information required for a preliminary notice under Subsection (2)(g); and
643 (ii) the entry number of the preliminary notice being withdrawn.
644 (9) A person who files a preliminary notice that contains inaccurate or incomplete information
645 may not be held liable for damages suffered by any other person who relies on the inaccurate or
646 incomplete information in filing a preliminary notice.
647 Section 11. Section 38-1-32.5 is enacted to read:
648 38-1-32.5. Preliminary notice on government project.
649 (1) Except for a person who has a contract with an owner or an owner-builder or a laborer
650 compensated with wages, a subcontractor on a government project shall file a preliminary notice with
651 the database by the later of:
652 (a) 20 days after the subcontractor commences the subcontractor's own work or
653 commences furnishing labor, service, equipment, or material to the construction project; and
654 (b) 20 days after the filing of a notice of commencement, if the subcontractor's work
655 commences before the filing of the first notice of commencement.
656 (2) A preliminary notice filed within the period described in Subsection (1) is effective as to
657 all labor, service, equipment, and material that the subcontractor furnishes to the construction project,
658 including labor, service, equipment, and material provided that the subcontractor furnishes to more
659 than one contractor or subcontractor.
660 (3) (a) If more than one notice of commencement is filed for a project, a person may attach a
661 preliminary notice to any notice of commencement filed for the project.
662 (b) A preliminary notice attached to an untimely notice of commencement is valid if there is
663 also a valid and timely notice of commencement for the project.
664 (4) If a person files a preliminary notice after the period prescribed by Subsection (1), the
665 preliminary notice becomes effective five days after the day on which the preliminary notice is filed.
666 (5) Except as provided in Subsection (8), failure to file a preliminary notice within the period
667 required by Subsection (1) precludes a person from maintaining any claim for compensation earned
668 for labor, service, material, or equipment furnished to the construction project before the expiration of
669 five days after the late filing of a preliminary notice, except as against the person with whom the
670 person contracted.
671 (6) A preliminary notice on a government project shall include:
672 (a) the government project-identifying information;
673 (b) the name, address, and telephone number of the person furnishing the labor, service,
674 equipment, or material;
675 (c) the name and address of the person who contracted with the claimant for the furnishing of
676 the labor, service, equipment, or material;
677 (d) the name of the record or reputed owner of the project;
678 (e) the name of the original contractor under which the claimant is performing or will perform
679 its work; and
680 (f) the address of the project or a description of the location of the project.
681 (7) Upon request, an original contractor shall provide a subcontractor with the number
682 assigned to the project by the designated agent.
683 (8) A person who provides labor, service, equipment, or material before the filing of a notice
684 of commencement need not file a preliminary notice to maintain any right the person would otherwise
685 have, if the notice of commencement is filed more than 15 days after the day on which the person
686 begins work on the project.
687 (9) Subsections 38-1-32 (2), (3), (4), (5), and (6) apply to a preliminary notice on a
688 government project under this section to the same extent that those subsections apply to a preliminary
689 notice on a private project under Section 38-1-32 .
690 Section 12. Section 38-1-32.7 is enacted to read:
691 38-1-32.7. Notice concerning construction loan default.
692 (1) Within five business days after a notice of default is filed for recording under Section
693 57-1-24 with respect to a trust deed on the project property securing a construction loan, the
694 construction lender under the loan shall file a notice with the database.
695 (2) A notice under Subsection (1) shall:
696 (a) include:
697 (i) the information required to be included in a notice of construction loan under Subsections
698 38-1-30.5 (3)(a), (b), (c), (d), and (e); and
699 (ii) the entry number of the notice of construction loan;
700 (b) state that a notice of default with respect to the construction loan has been recorded; and
701 (c) state the date that the notice of default was recorded.
702 Section 13. Section 38-1-33 is amended to read:
703 38-1-33. Notice of completion.
704 (1) (a) Upon final completion of a construction project, and in accordance with Section
705 38-1-40 , the following with a construction project registered with the database may file a notice of
706 completion with the database:
707 (i) an owner of the construction project;
708 (ii) an original contractor of the construction project;
709 (iii) a lender that has provided financing for the construction project;
710 (iv) a surety that has provided bonding for the construction project; or
711 (v) a title company issuing a title insurance policy on the construction project.
712 (b) Notwithstanding Section 38-1-2 , if a subcontractor performs substantial work after the
713 applicable dates established by Subsection (1)(a), that subcontractor's subcontract is considered an
714 original contract for the sole purpose of determining:
715 (i) the subcontractor's time frame to file a notice to hold and claim a lien under Subsection
716 38-1-7 (1); and
717 (ii) the original contractor's time frame to file a notice to hold and claim a lien under
718 Subsection 38-1-7 (1) for that subcontractor's work.
719 (c) A notice of completion shall include:
720 [
721
722 [
723 the notice of completion;
724 [
725 [
726 (ii) the name of the county in which the project property is located;
727 (iii) for a private project:
728 (A) the tax parcel identification number of each parcel included in the project property;
729 (B) the entry number of a preliminary notice on the same project that includes the tax parcel
730 identification number of each parcel included in the project property; or
731 (C) the entry number of the building permit issued for the project;
732 (iv) for a government project, the government project-identifying information;
733 (v) the date on which final completion is alleged to have occurred; and
734 (vi) the method used to determine final completion.
735 (d) For purposes of this section, final completion of the original contract does not occur if
736 work remains to be completed for which the owner is holding payment to ensure completion of the
737 work.
738 (e) (i) Unless a person indicates to the division or designated agent that the person does not
739 wish to receive a notice under this section, electronic notification of the filing of a notice of completion
740 or alternate [
741 (A) each person that filed a notice of commencement for the project;
742 (B) each person that filed preliminary notice for the project; and
743 (C) all interested persons who have requested notices concerning the project.
744 (ii) A person to whom notice is required under this Subsection (1)(e) is responsible for:
745 (A) providing an email address, mailing address, or telefax number to which a notice
746 required by this Subsection (1)(e) is to be sent; and
747 (B) the accuracy of any email address, mailing address, or telefax number to which notice is
748 to be sent.
749 (iii) The designated agent fulfills the notice requirement of Subsection (1)(e)(i) when it sends
750 the notice to the email address, mailing address, or telefax number provided to the designated agent,
751 whether or not the notice is actually received.
752 (iv) Upon the filing of a notice of completion, the time periods for filing a preliminary [
753 notice stated in Section [
754 notices shall be filed subsequent to the notice of completion and within 10 days from the day on
755 which the notice of completion is filed.
756 (f) A subcontract that is considered an original contract for purposes of this section does not
757 create a requirement for an additional preliminary notice if a preliminary notice has already been given
758 for the labor, service, equipment, and material furnished to the subcontractor who performs
759 substantial work.
760 (2) (a) If a construction project owner, original contractor, subcontractor, or other interested
761 person believes that a notice of completion has been filed erroneously, that owner, original contractor,
762 subcontractor, or other interested person can request from the person who filed the notice of
763 completion evidence establishing the validity of the notice of completion.
764 (b) Within 10 days after the request described in Subsection (2)(a), the person who filed the
765 notice of completion shall provide the requesting person proof that the notice of completion is valid.
766 (c) If the person that filed the notice of completion does not provide proof of the validity of
767 the notice of completion, that person shall immediately cancel the notice of completion from the
768 database in any manner prescribed by the division pursuant to rule.
769 (3) A person filing a notice of completion by alternate filing is responsible for verifying and
770 changing any incorrect information in the notice of completion before the expiration of the time period
771 during which the notice is required to be filed.
772 Section 14. Section 58-56-20 is amended to read:
773 58-56-20. Standardized building permit content.
774 (1) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
775 division shall adopt a standardized building permit form by rule.
776 (2) (a) The standardized building permit form created under Subsection (1) shall include
777 fields for indicating the following information:
778 (i) the name and address of the owner of [
779 which the project will occur;
780 (ii) the name and address of the contractor for the project;
781 [
782 (B) a general description of the project; [
783 (iv) the county in which the property on which the project will occur is located;
784 (v) the tax parcel identification number of each parcel of the property; and
785 [
786 (b) The standardized building permit form created under Subsection (1) may include any
787 other information the division considers useful.
788 (3) (a) A compliance agency shall issue a permit for construction only on a standardized
789 building permit form approved by the division.
790 (b) A permit for construction issued by a compliance agency under Subsection (3)(a) shall
791 print the standardized building permit number assigned under Section 58-56-19 in the upper
792 right-hand corner of the building permit form in at least 12-point type.
793 (c) (i) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(c)(ii), a compliance agency may not issue a
794 permit for construction if the information required by Subsection (2)(a) is not completed on the
795 building permit form.
796 (ii) If a compliance agency does not issue a separate permit for different aspects of the same
797 project, the compliance agency may issue a permit for construction without the information required
798 by Subsection (2)(a)[
799 (d) A compliance agency may require additional information for the issuance of a permit for
800 construction.
801 (4) A local regulator issuing a single-family residential building permit application shall include
802 in the application or attach to the building permit the following notice prominently placed in at least 14
803 point font: "Decisions relative to this application are subject to review by the chief executive officer of
804 the municipal or county entity issuing the single-family residential building permit and appeal under the
805 International Residential Code as adopted by the Legislature."
806 Section 15. Section 63G-6-506 is amended to read:
807 63G-6-506. Preliminary notice requirement.
808 (1) Any person furnishing labor, service, equipment, or material for which a payment bond
809 claim may be made under this chapter shall provide preliminary notice to the designated agent as
810 prescribed by Section [
811 (a) to a person performing labor for wages; or
812 (b) if a notice of commencement is not filed as prescribed in Section [
813 for the project or improvement for which labor, service, equipment, or material is furnished.
814 (2) Any person who fails to provide the preliminary notice required by Subsection (1) may
815 not make a payment bond claim under this chapter.
816 (3) The preliminary notice required by Subsection (1) must be provided [
817 commencement of any action on the payment bond.
818 Section 16. Repealer.
819 This bill repeals:
820 Section 38-1-37, Application of Section 38-1-27 and Sections 38-1-30 through 38-1-36.
821 Section 17. Legislative intent.
822 It is the intent of the Legislature that:
823 (1) the changes to the law made by this bill apply only to construction projects that
824 commence on or after August 1, 2011; and
825 (2) during the 2012 and 2013 interim periods, before the November interim committee
826 meeting each year, the Business and Labor Interim Committee review and evaluate the
827 implementation of this bill, determine whether the provisions of this bill should be modified or
828 repealed, and make a recommendation accordingly to the Legislative Management Committee.
829 Section 18. Effective date.
830 This bill takes effect on August 1, 2011.
831 Section 19. Coordinating H.B. 260 with H.B. 203 -- Technically merging substantive
832 amendments.
833 If this H.B. 260 and H.B. 203, Codification of State Construction and Fire Codes, both pass,
834 it is the intent of the Legislature that:
835 (1) the coordination clause in this H.B. 260 supersedes the coordination clause contained in
836 H.B. 203; and
837 (2) the Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel, in preparing the Utah Code
838 database for publication:
839 (a) modify Subsection 15A-1-209 (3)(b), as enacted in H.B. 203, to read:
840 "(b) The standardized building permit form created under this Subsection (3) shall include
841 fields for indicating the following information:
842 (i) the name and address of the owner of each parcel of property on which the project will
843 occur;
844 (ii) the name and address of the contractor for the project;
845 (iii) (A) the address of the project; or
846 (B) a general description of the project;
847 (iv) the county in which the property on which the project will occur is located;
848 (v) the tax parcel identification number of each parcel of the property; and
849 (vi) whether the permit applicant is an original contractor or owner-builder."; and
850 (b) change the citation in Subsection 15A-1-209 (3)(f)(ii), as enacted in H.B. 203, from
851 "Subsection (3)(b)(iii)" to "Subsection (3)(b)(vi)."
852 Section 20. Coordinating H.B. 260 with H.B. 115 -- Technically merging substantive
853 amendments.
854 If this H.B. 260 and H.B. 115, Mechanics' Lien Amendments, both pass, it is the intent of the
855 Legislature that:
856 (1) the Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel, in preparing the Utah Code
857 database for publication:
858 (a) modify Subsection 38-1-2 (6) to read:
859 "(6) "Construction service":
860 (a) means to furnish labor, service, material, or equipment for the purpose and during the
861 process of constructing, altering, or repairing an improvement; and
862 (b) includes the scheduling, estimating, staking, supervising, managing, materials testing,
863 inspection, observation, and quality control or assurance involved in constructing, altering, or repairing
864 an improvement.";
865 (b) modify Section 38-1-5 to read:
866 " 38-1-5. Relation back and priority of liens.
867 [
868 (1) As used in this section:
869 (a) "First preliminary notice filing" means the filing of a preliminary notice that is:
870 (i) the earliest preliminary notice filed on a private project, as defined in Section 38-1-27 ;
871 (ii) filed on or after August 1, 2011;
872 (iii) not filed on a project that, according to the law in effect before August 1, 2011,
873 commenced before August 1, 2011;
874 (iv) not canceled under Subsection 38-1-32 (6); and
875 (v) not withdrawn under Subsection 38-1-32 (8).
876 (b) "Project property" means the real property on which an improvement is being
877 constructed or made.
878 (2) A construction service lien relates back to, and [
879 [
880
881 (3) (a) Subject to Subsection (3)(b), a construction service lien has priority over:
882 (i) any lien, mortgage, or other encumbrance [
883
884
885 (ii) any lien, mortgage, or other encumbrance of which the lien holder had no notice and
886 which was unrecorded at the time [
887
888 (b) A recorded mortgage or trust deed of a construction lender has priority over each
889 construction service lien of a claimant who files a preliminary notice in accordance with Section
890 38-1-32 before the mortgage or trust deed is recorded if the claimant:
891 (i) accepts payment in full for construction service that the claimant furnishes to the project
892 before the mortgage or trust deed is recorded; and
893 (ii) withdraws the claimant's preliminary notice by filing a notice of withdrawal under
894 Subsection 38-1-32 (8).";
895 (c) modify Subsection 38-1-19 (1) to read:
896 "[
897
898 subcontractor is entitled to a lien [
899 defeat [
900 (d) modify Subsection 38-1-27 (2)(c) to read:
901 "(c) provide a central repository for [
902
903
904 database under Section 38-1-30.5 , 38-1-30.7 , 38-1-31.5 , 38-1-32 , 38-1-32.5 , 38-1-32.7 ,
905 38-1-33 , or 38-1-40 ;";
906 (e) modify Subsection 38-1-32 (2) to read:
907 "[
908
909 entitled to a construction service lien with respect to a private project shall file a preliminary notice
910 with the database [
911
912 construction service to [
913 (ii) A pre-lender claimant who, under Section 38-1-3 , is entitled to claim a construction
914 service lien for construction service the claimant furnishes to a private project after the recording of a
915 construction lender's mortgage or trust deed on the project property shall file a preliminary notice
916 within 20 days after the recording of the mortgage or trust deed.
917 [
918
919 [
920
921
922 project, including [
923 person furnishes to more than one contractor or subcontractor on that same project.
924 [
925
926
927 [
928
929
930 [
931 provided in Subsection [
932 (i) becomes effective five days after the day [
933 (ii) is not effective for construction service that the person who files the preliminary notice
934 furnishes to the construction project before five days after the preliminary notice is filed.
935 [
936
937
938
939
940 (d) (i) (A) [
941 to file [
942 construction service lien under this chapter.
943 (B) A person who files a preliminary notice after the period provided in Subsection (2)(a)
944 may not hold a valid construction service lien for construction service the person furnishes to the
945 construction project before five days after the preliminary notice is filed.
946 [
947 person files a notice to hold and claim a lien under Section 38-1-7 .
948 [
949 (e) (i) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(e)(ii), a preliminary notice that is timely filed with
950 the database with respect to a private project is considered to be filed at the time of the first
951 preliminary notice filing, as defined in Section 38-1-5 .
952 (ii) A timely filed preliminary notice that is a refiled preliminary notice is considered to be filed
953 immediately after the recording of a mortgage or trust deed of the construction lender that paid the
954 pre-lender claimant in full for construction service the claimant furnished before the recording of the
955 mortgage or trust deed.
956 (f) If a preliminary notice filed with the database includes the tax parcel identification number
957 of a parcel not previously associated in the database with a private project, the designated agent shall
958 promptly notify the person who filed the preliminary notice that:
959 (i) the preliminary notice includes a tax parcel identification number of a parcel not previously
960 associated in the database with a private project; and
961 (ii) the likely explanation is that:
962 (A) the preliminary notice is the first filing for the project; or
963 (B) the tax parcel identification number is incorrectly stated in the preliminary notice.
964 (g) A preliminary notice for a private project shall include:
965 [
966
967 [
968 furnishing the [
969 notice is filed;
970 [
971 furnishing of the [
972 [
973 [
974 claimant is [
975 [
976 [
977
978
979 [
980
981
982
983
984
985 (vi) the name of the county in which the project property is located; and
986 (vii) (A) the tax parcel identification number of each parcel included in the project property;
987 (B) the entry number of a previously filed notice of construction loan under Section
988 38-1-30.7 on the same project;
989 (C) the entry number of a previously filed preliminary notice on the same project that
990 includes the tax parcel identification number of each parcel included in the project property; or
991 (D) the entry number of the building permit issued for the project.
992 (h) A preliminary notice for a private project may include:
993 (i) the subdivision, development, or other project name applicable to the construction project
994 for which the preliminary notice is filed; and
995 (ii) the lot or parcel number of each lot or parcel that is included in the project property.";
996 and
997 (f) modify Subsection 38-1-32 (5) to read:
998 "[
999 preliminary notice is only required to give one notice for each project.
1000 [
1001 pursuant to contracts under more than one original contract for construction service, the notice
1002 requirements [
1003 construction service furnished under each original contract.";
1004 (2) the amendments to Subsection 38-1-27 (2)(d) in this H.B. 260 supersede the
1005 amendments to Subsection 38-1-27 (2)(d) in H.B. 115;
1006 (3) the amendments to Subsection 38-1-27 (4)(a) in this H.B. 260 supersede the
1007 amendments to Subsection 38-1-27 (4)(a) in H.B. 115; and
1008 (4) (a) Section 30-1-30.5 , as enacted in this H.B. 260, be renumbered to Section
1009 30-1-30.7 ; and
1010 (b) all references in this H.B. 260 to Section 30-1-30.5 be changed to Section 30-1-30.7 .
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