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H.B. 487 Enrolled

             1     

COUNTY USE OF LAND USE ORDINANCE

             2     
2011 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Bill Wright

             5     
Senate Sponsor: Jerry W. Stevenson

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill amends provisions relating to county land use ordinances.
             10      Highlighted Provisions:
             11          This bill:
             12          .    provides that an owner of a platted lot is the owner of record sufficient to
             13      re-subdivide the lot in certain circumstances;
             14          .    amends exemptions from a plat requirement provisions; and
             15          .    makes technical corrections.
             16      Money Appropriated in this Bill:
             17          None
             18      Other Special Clauses:
             19          None
             20      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             21      AMENDS:
             22          17-27a-603, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapters 269 and 381
             23          17-27a-604, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapter 381
             24          17-27a-605, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapter 381
             25     
             26      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             27          Section 1. Section 17-27a-603 is amended to read:
             28           17-27a-603. Plat required when land is subdivided -- Approval of plat --
             29      Recording plat.


             30          (1) Unless exempt under Section 17-27a-605 or excluded from the definition of
             31      subdivision under Section 17-27a-103 , whenever any land is laid out and platted, the owner of
             32      the land shall provide an accurate plat that describes or specifies:
             33          (a) a subdivision name that is distinct from any subdivision name on a plat recorded in
             34      the county recorder's office;
             35          (b) the boundaries, course, and dimensions of all of the parcels of ground divided, by
             36      their boundaries, course, and extent, whether the owner proposes that any parcel of ground is
             37      intended to be used as a street or for any other public use, and whether any such area is
             38      reserved or proposed for dedication for a public purpose;
             39          (c) the lot or unit reference, block or building reference, street or site address, street
             40      name or coordinate address, acreage or square footage for all parcels, units, or lots, and length
             41      and width of the blocks and lots intended for sale; and
             42          (d) every existing right-of-way and easement grant of record for underground facilities,
             43      as defined in Section 54-8a-2 , and for other utility facilities.
             44          (2) (a) Subject to Subsections (3), (4), and (5), if the plat conforms to the county's
             45      ordinances and this part and has been approved by the culinary water authority and the sanitary
             46      sewer authority, the county shall approve the plat.
             47          (b) Counties are encouraged to receive a recommendation from the fire authority before
             48      approving a plat.
             49          (3) The county may withhold an otherwise valid plat approval until the owner of the
             50      land provides the legislative body with a tax clearance indicating that all taxes, interest, and
             51      penalties owing on the land have been paid.
             52          (4) (a) A plat may not be submitted to a county recorder for recording unless, subject to
             53      Subsection 17-27a-604 (2):
             54          (i) prior to recordation, each owner of record of land described on the plat has signed
             55      the owner's dedication as shown on the plat; and
             56          (ii) the signature of each owner described in Subsection (4)(a)(i) is acknowledged as
             57      provided by law.


             58          (b) The surveyor making the plat shall certify that the surveyor:
             59          (i) holds a license in accordance with Title 58, Chapter 22, Professional Engineers and
             60      Professional Land Surveyors Licensing Act;
             61          (ii) has completed a survey of the property described on the plat in accordance with
             62      Section 17-23-17 and has verified all measurements; and
             63          (iii) has placed monuments as represented on the plat.
             64          (c) (i) As applicable, the owner or operator of the underground and utility facilities
             65      shall approve the:
             66          (A) boundary, course, dimensions, and intended use of the right-of-way and easement
             67      grants of record;
             68          (B) location of existing underground and utility facilities; and
             69          (C) conditions or restrictions governing the location of the facilities within the
             70      right-of-way, and easement grants of records, and utility facilities within the subdivision.
             71          (ii) The approval of an owner or operator under Subsection (4)(c)(i):
             72          (A) indicates only that the plat approximates the location of the existing underground
             73      and utility facilities but does not warrant or verify their precise location; and
             74          (B) does not affect a right that the owner or operator has under:
             75          (I) Title 54, Chapter 8a, Damage to Underground Utility Facilities;
             76          (II) a recorded easement or right-of-way;
             77          (III) the law applicable to prescriptive rights; or
             78          (IV) any other provision of law.
             79          (5) (a) After the plat has been acknowledged, certified, and approved, the owner of the
             80      land shall, within the time period designated by ordinance, record the plat in the county
             81      recorder's office in the county in which the lands platted and laid out are situated.
             82          (b) An owner's failure to record a plat within the time period designated by ordinance
             83      renders the plat voidable.
             84          Section 2. Section 17-27a-604 is amended to read:
             85           17-27a-604. Subdivision plat approval procedure -- Effect of not complying.


             86          (1) A person may not submit a subdivision plat to the county recorder's office for
             87      recording unless:
             88          (a) the person has complied with the requirements of Subsection 17-27a-603 (4)(a);
             89          (b) the plat has been approved by:
             90          (i) the land use authority of the county in whose unincorporated area the land described
             91      in the plat is located; and
             92          (ii) other officers that the county designates in its ordinance; and
             93          (c) all approvals described in Subsection (1)(b) are entered in writing on the plat by
             94      designated officers.
             95          (2) An owner of a platted lot is the owner of record sufficient to re-subdivide the lot if
             96      the owner's platted lot is not part of a community association subject to Title 57, Chapter 8a,
             97      Community Association Act.
             98          [(2)] (3) A plat recorded without the signatures required under this section is void.
             99          [(3)] (4) A transfer of land pursuant to a void plat is voidable.
             100          Section 3. Section 17-27a-605 is amended to read:
             101           17-27a-605. Exemptions from plat requirement.
             102          (1) Notwithstanding Sections 17-27a-603 and 17-27a-604 , the land use authority may
             103      approve the subdivision of unincorporated land into 10 lots or less without a plat, by certifying
             104      in writing that:
             105          (a) the county has provided notice as required by ordinance; and
             106          (b) the proposed subdivision:
             107          (i) is not traversed by the mapped lines of a proposed street as shown in the general
             108      plan and does not require the dedication of any land for street or other public purposes;
             109          (ii) has been approved by the culinary water authority and the sanitary sewer authority;
             110          (iii) is located in a zoned area; and
             111          (iv) conforms to all applicable land use ordinances or has properly received a variance
             112      from the requirements of an otherwise conflicting and applicable land use ordinance.
             113          (2) (a) Subject to Subsection (1), a lot or parcel resulting from a division of agricultural


             114      land is exempt from the plat requirements of Section 17-27a-603 if the lot or parcel:
             115          (i) qualifies as land in agricultural use under Section 59-2-502 ;
             116          (ii) meets the minimum size requirement of applicable land use ordinances; and
             117          (iii) is not used and will not be used for any nonagricultural purpose.
             118          (b) The boundaries of each lot or parcel exempted under Subsection (2)(a) shall be
             119      graphically illustrated on a record of survey map that, after receiving the same approvals as are
             120      required for a plat under Section 17-27a-604 , shall be recorded with the county recorder.
             121          (c) If a lot or parcel exempted under Subsection (2)(a) is used for a nonagricultural
             122      purpose, the county [may] shall require the lot or parcel to comply with the requirements of
             123      Section 17-27a-603 .
             124          (3) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (4), a document recorded in the county
             125      recorder's office that divides property by a metes and bounds description does not create an
             126      approved subdivision allowed by this part unless the land use authority's certificate of written
             127      approval required by Subsection (1) is attached to the document.
             128          (b) The absence of the certificate or written approval required by Subsection (1) does
             129      not:
             130          (i) prohibit the county recorder from recording a document; or
             131          (ii) affect the validity of a recorded document.
             132          (c) A document which does not meet the requirements of Subsection (1) may be
             133      corrected by the recording of an affidavit to which the required certificate or written approval is
             134      attached in accordance with Section 57-3-106 .
             135          (4) (a) As used in this Subsection (4):
             136          (i) "Divided land" means land that:
             137          (A) is described as the land to be divided in a notice under Subsection (4)(b)(ii); and
             138          (B) has been divided by a minor subdivision.
             139          (ii) "Land to be divided" means land that is proposed to be divided by a minor
             140      subdivision.
             141          (iii) "Minor subdivision" means a division of at least 100 contiguous acres of


             142      agricultural land in a county of the third, fourth, fifth, or sixth class to create one new lot that,
             143      after the division, is separate from the remainder of the original 100 or more contiguous acres
             144      of agricultural land.
             145          (iv) "Minor subdivision lot" means a lot created by a minor subdivision.
             146          (b) Notwithstanding Sections 17-27a-603 and 17-27a-604 , an owner of at least 100
             147      contiguous acres of agricultural land may make a minor subdivision by submitting for
             148      recording in the office of the recorder of the county in which the land to be divided is located:
             149          (i) a recordable deed containing the legal description of the minor subdivision lot; and
             150          (ii) a notice:
             151          (A) indicating that the owner of the land to be divided is making a minor subdivision;
             152          (B) referring specifically to this section as the authority for making the minor
             153      subdivision; and
             154          (C) containing the legal description of:
             155          (I) the land to be divided; and
             156          (II) the minor subdivision lot.
             157          (c) A minor subdivision lot:
             158          (i) may not be less than one acre in size;
             159          (ii) may not be within 1,000 feet of another minor subdivision lot; and
             160          (iii) is not subject to the subdivision ordinance of the county in which the minor
             161      subdivision lot is located.
             162          (d) Land to be divided by a minor subdivision may not include divided land.
             163          (e) A county:
             164          (i) may not deny a building permit to an owner of a minor subdivision lot based on:
             165          (A) the lot's status as a minor subdivision lot; or
             166          (B) the absence of standards described in Subsection (4)(e)(ii); and
             167          (ii) may, in connection with the issuance of a building permit, subject a minor
             168      subdivision lot to reasonable health, safety, and access standards that the county has established
             169      and made public.


             170     


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