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H.B. 255

             1     

PROVISIONAL BALLOT AMENDMENTS FOR

             2     
UNREGISTERED VOTERS

             3     
2011 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Chief Sponsor: Rebecca Chavez-Houck

             6     
Senate Sponsor: ____________

             7     
             8      LONG TITLE
             9      General Description:
             10          This bill modifies the Election Code to require a county clerk to count a provisional
             11      ballot of an unregistered voter under certain circumstances.
             12      Highlighted Provisions:
             13          This bill:
             14          .    amends the definition of "legally entitled to vote" to include a voter who is eligible
             15      to be registered to vote in the state;
             16          .    requires a county clerk to count a provisional ballot of a person who is not
             17      registered to vote but who is eligible to register to vote in this state; and
             18          .    makes technical changes.
             19      Money Appropriated in this Bill:
             20          None
             21      Other Special Clauses:
             22          None
             23      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             24      AMENDS:
             25          20A-2-102.5, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 225
             26          20A-2-201, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapters 225 and 276
             27          20A-4-107, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapter 197


             28          20A-6-105, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 285
             29     
             30      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             31          Section 1. Section 20A-2-102.5 is amended to read:
             32           20A-2-102.5. Voter registration deadline.
             33          (1) Except as provided in Section 20A-2-201 , Section 20A-4-107 , and in Title 20A,
             34      Chapter 3, Part 4, Voting by Members of the Military and by Other Persons Living or Serving
             35      Abroad, a person who fails to submit a correctly completed voter registration form on or before
             36      the voter registration deadline [shall not be permitted to] may not vote in the election.
             37          (2) The voter registration deadline [shall be] is the date that is 30 calendar days before
             38      the date of the election.
             39          Section 2. Section 20A-2-201 is amended to read:
             40           20A-2-201. Registering to vote at office of county clerk.
             41          (1) Except as provided in Subsection (3), the county clerk shall register to vote all
             42      persons who present themselves for registration at the county clerk's office during designated
             43      office hours if those persons, on the date of the election, will be legally eligible to vote in a
             44      voting precinct in the county in accordance with Section 20A-2-101 .
             45          (2) If a registration form is submitted in person at the office of the county clerk during
             46      the period beginning on the date after the voter registration deadline and ending on the date that
             47      is 15 calendar days before the date of the election, the county clerk shall:
             48          (a) accept registration forms from all persons who present themselves for registration at
             49      the clerk's office during designated office hours if those persons, on the date of the election,
             50      will be legally qualified and entitled to vote in a voting precinct in the county; and
             51          (b) inform them that:
             52          (i) they will be registered to vote in the pending election; and
             53          (ii) for the pending election, they must vote on the day of the election and will not be
             54      eligible to vote using early voting under Chapter 3, Part 6, Early Voting, because they
             55      registered too late.
             56          (3) If a registration form is submitted to the county clerk on the date of the election or
             57      during the 14 calendar days before an election, the county clerk shall:
             58          (a) accept registration forms from all persons who present themselves for registration at


             59      the clerk's office during designated office hours if those persons, on the date of the election,
             60      will be legally qualified and entitled to vote in a voting precinct in the county; and
             61          (b) inform them that they will be registered to vote but [may not vote] will have to vote
             62      using a provisional ballot in the pending election because they registered too late.
             63          Section 3. Section 20A-4-107 is amended to read:
             64           20A-4-107. Review and disposition of provisional ballot envelopes.
             65          (1) As used in this section, a voter is "legally entitled to vote" if:
             66          (a) the voter:
             67          (i) is registered to vote in the state or is eligible to register to vote in the state;
             68          (ii) resides within the voting precinct where the voter seeks to vote; and
             69          (iii) provided valid voter identification to the poll worker [as] if indicated by a notation
             70      in the official register;
             71          (b) the voter:
             72          (i) is registered to vote in the state or is eligible to register to vote in the state;
             73          (ii) (A) provided valid voter identification to the poll worker [as] if indicated by a
             74      notation in the official register; or
             75          (B) either failed to provide valid voter identification or the documents provided as
             76      valid voter identification were inadequate and the poll worker recorded that fact in the official
             77      register but the county clerk verifies the voter's identity and residence through some other
             78      means; and
             79          (iii) did not vote in the voter's precinct of residence, but the ballot that the voter voted
             80      is identical to the ballot voted in the voter's precinct of residence; or
             81          (c) the voter:
             82          (i) is registered to vote in the state or is eligible to register to vote in the state;
             83          (ii) either failed to provide valid voter identification or the documents provided as
             84      valid voter identification were inadequate and the poll worker recorded that fact in the official
             85      register; and
             86          (iii) (A) the county clerk verifies the voter's identity and residence through some other
             87      means as reliable as photo identification; or
             88          (B) the voter provides valid voter identification to the county clerk or an election
             89      officer who is administering the election by the close of normal office hours on Monday after


             90      the date of the election.
             91          (2) (a) Upon receipt of provisional ballot envelopes, the election officer shall review
             92      the affirmation on the face of each provisional ballot envelope and determine if the person
             93      signing the affirmation is [a registered voter and] legally entitled to vote the ballot that the
             94      voter voted.
             95          (b) If the election officer determines that the person [is not a registered voter or] is not
             96      legally entitled to vote the ballot that the voter voted, the election officer shall retain the ballot
             97      envelope, unopened, for the period specified in Section 20A-4-202 unless ordered by a court to
             98      produce or count it.
             99          (c) If the election officer determines that the person [is a registered voter and] is legally
             100      entitled to vote the ballot that the voter voted, the election officer shall remove the ballot from
             101      the provisional ballot envelope and place the ballot with the absentee ballots to be counted with
             102      those ballots at the canvass.
             103          (d) The election officer may not count, or allow to be counted a provisional ballot
             104      unless the voter's identity and residence is established by a preponderance of the evidence.
             105          (3) If the election officer determines that the person is a registered voter, the election
             106      officer shall ensure that the voter registration records are updated to reflect the information
             107      provided on the provisional ballot envelope.
             108          (4) If the election officer determines that the person is not a registered voter and the
             109      information on the provisional ballot envelope is complete, the election officer shall:
             110          (a) consider the provisional ballot envelope a voter registration form; and
             111          (b) register the voter.
             112          Section 4. Section 20A-6-105 is amended to read:
             113           20A-6-105. Provisional ballot envelopes.
             114          (1) [Each] An election officer shall ensure that provisional ballot envelopes are printed
             115      in substantially the following form:
             116          "AFFIRMATION
             117      Are you a citizen of the United States of America? Yes No
             118      Will you be 18 years old on or before election day? Yes No
             119      If you checked "no" in response to either of the two above questions, do not complete this
             120      form.


             121          Name of Voter _________________________________________________________
             122                      First             Middle            Last
             123          Driver License or Identification Card Number _________________________________
             124          State of Issuance of Driver License or Identification Card Number _________________
             125          Date of Birth ___________________________________________________________
             126          Street Address of Principal Place of Residence
             127          ______________________________________________________________________
             128              City            County            State        Zip Code
             129          Telephone Number (optional) ______________________________________________
             130          Last four digits of Social Security Number ____________________________
             131          Last former address at which I was registered to vote (if known)
             132          ______________________________________________________________________
             133              City            County            State        Zip Code
             134          Voting Precinct (if known)
             135          _________________________________________________
             136          I, (please print your full name)__________________________do solemnly swear or
             137      affirm:
             138          That I am currently [registered] eligible to register to vote or registered to vote in the
             139      state of Utah and am eligible to vote in this election; that I have not voted in this election in any
             140      other precinct; that I am eligible to vote in this precinct; and that I request that I be permitted to
             141      vote in this precinct; and
             142          Subject to penalty of law for false statements, that the information contained in this
             143      form is true, and that I am a citizen of the United States and a resident of Utah, residing at the
             144      above address; and that I am at least 18 years old and have resided in Utah for the 30 days
             145      immediately before this election.
             146      Signed ______________________________________________________________________
             147      Dated ______________________________________________________________________
             148          In accordance with Section 20A-3-506 , wilfully providing false information above is a
             149      class B misdemeanor under Utah law and is punishable by imprisonment and by fine".
             150          "CITIZENSHIP AFFIDAVIT
             151          Name:


             152          Name at birth, if different:
             153          Place of birth:
             154          Date of birth:
             155          Date and place of naturalization (if applicable):
             156          I hereby swear and affirm, under penalties for voting fraud set forth below, that I am a
             157      citizen and that to the best of my knowledge and belief the information above is true and
             158      correct.
             159                                      ____________________________
             160                                          Signature of Applicant
             161          In accordance with Section 20A-2-401 , the penalty for willfully causing, procuring, or
             162      allowing yourself to be registered to vote if you know you are not entitled to register to vote is
             163      up to one year in jail and a fine of up to $2,500."
             164          (2) The provisional ballot envelope shall include:
             165          (a) a unique number;
             166          (b) a detachable part that includes the unique number; and
             167          (c) a telephone number, internet address, or other indicator of a means, in accordance
             168      with Section 20A-6-105.5 , where the voter can find out if the provisional ballot was counted.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 1-26-11 4:35 PM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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