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Third Substitute H.B. 260
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7 LONG TITLE
8 General Description:
9 This bill modifies provisions relating to mechanics' liens.
10 Highlighted Provisions:
11 This bill:
12 . provides priority between construction loans and mechanics' liens;
13 . modifies provisions related to the State Construction Registry;
14 . modifies the information by which the State Construction Registry is to be indexed;
15 . requires each notice or document submitted for inclusion in the State Construction
16 Registry to contain specified information;
17 . modifies provisions related to building permits and notices of commencement;
18 . modifies requirements related to the filing of a preliminary notice;
19 . eliminates the requirement to file a notice of commencement on a private project;
20 . requires the original contractor and each subcontractor on a private project to file a
21 preliminary notice;
22 . prohibits an original contractor or subcontractor who fails to file a preliminary
23 notice on a private project from claiming a mechanics' lien;
24 . requires a construction lender to file with the database a notice of construction loan
25 and, if a default occurs, a notice of default relating to a construction loan;
26 . repeals obsolete language;
27 . modifies the requirements for a notice of completion;
28 . modifies the requirements related to a standardized building permit form; and
29 . makes technical changes.
30 Money Appropriated in this Bill:
31 None
32 Other Special Clauses:
33 This bill takes effect on August 1, 2011.
34 This bill coordinates with H.B. 203, Codification of State Construction and Fire Codes,
35 to technically merge substantive amendments.
36 This bill coordinates with H.B. 115, Mechanics' Liens Amendments, by technically
37 merging substantive amendments.
38 Utah Code Sections Affected:
39 AMENDS:
40 14-1-20, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapter 378
41 14-2-5, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapter 378
42 38-1-1, Utah Code Annotated 1953
43 38-1-5, Utah Code Annotated 1953
44 38-1-27, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapters 183 and 239
45 38-1-30, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 382
46 38-1-31, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 50
47 38-1-32, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 50
48 38-1-33, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapter 76
49 58-56-20, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapter 310
50 63G-6-506, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 382
51 ENACTS:
52 38-1-30.5, Utah Code Annotated 1953
53 38-1-31.5, Utah Code Annotated 1953
54 38-1-32.5, Utah Code Annotated 1953
55 38-1-32.7, Utah Code Annotated 1953
56 REPEALS:
57 38-1-37, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2005, Chapter 64
58 Utah Code Sections Affected by Coordination Clause:
59 15A-1-209, Utah Code Annotated 1953
60 30-1-30.5, Utah Code Annotated 1953
61 38-1-2, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 297
62 38-1-5, Utah Code Annotated 1953
63 38-1-19, Utah Code Annotated 1953
64 38-1-27, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapters 183 and 239
65 38-1-32, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 50
66 Uncodified Material Affected:
67 ENACTS UNCODIFIED MATERIAL
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69 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
70 Section 1. Section 14-1-20 is amended to read:
71 14-1-20. Preliminary notice requirement.
72 (1) Any person furnishing labor, service, equipment, or material for which a payment
73 bond claim may be made under this chapter shall provide preliminary notice to the designated
74 agent as prescribed by Section [
75 (a) to a person performing labor for wages; or
76 (b) if a notice of commencement is not filed as prescribed in Section [
77 38-1-31.5 for the project or improvement for which labor, service, equipment, or material is
78 furnished.
79 (2) Any person who fails to provide the preliminary notice required by Subsection (1)
80 may not make a payment bond claim under this chapter.
81 (3) The preliminary notice required by Subsection (1) shall be provided prior to
82 commencement of any action on the payment bond.
83 Section 2. Section 14-2-5 is amended to read:
84 14-2-5. Preliminary notice requirement.
85 (1) Any person furnishing labor, service, equipment, or material for which a payment
86 bond claim may be made under this chapter shall provide preliminary notice to the designated
87 agent as prescribed by Section 38-1-32 , except that this section does not apply[
88 performing labor for wages[
89 [
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91 (2) Any person who fails to provide the preliminary notice required by Subsection (1)
92 may not make a payment bond claim under this chapter.
93 (3) The preliminary notice required by Subsection (1) shall be provided prior to
94 commencement of any action on the payment bond.
95 Section 3. Section 38-1-1 is amended to read:
96 38-1-1. Public buildings not subject to act.
97 [
98 38-1-37 , and 38-1-40 relating to the State Construction Registry, this chapter [
99 apply to any public building, structure, or improvement.
100 Section 4. Section 38-1-5 is amended to read:
101 38-1-5. Priority -- Over other encumbrances.
102 [
103 (a) "First preliminary notice filing" means the filing of a preliminary notice that is:
104 (i) the earliest preliminary notice filed on a private project, as defined in Section
105 38-1-27 ;
106 (ii) filed on or after August 1, 2011;
107 (iii) not filed on a project that, according to the law in effect before August 1, 2011,
108 commenced before August 1, 2011;
109 (iv) not canceled under Subsection 38-1-32 (6); and
110 (v) not withdrawn under Subsection 38-1-32 (8).
111 (2) A lien under this chapter relates back to, and [
112 the [
113
114 (3) (a) Subject to Subsection (3)(b), a lien under this chapter has priority over:
115 (i) any lien, mortgage, or other encumbrance [
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118 filing; and
119 (ii) any lien, mortgage, or other encumbrance of which the lien holder had no notice
120 and which was unrecorded at the time [
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122 notice filing.
123 (b) A recorded mortgage or trust deed of a construction lender has priority over each
124 lien under this chapter of a claimant who files a preliminary notice in accordance with Section
125 38-1-32 before the mortgage or trust deed is recorded if the claimant:
126 (i) accepts payment in full for labor, service, equipment, and material that the claimant
127 furnishes to the project before the mortgage or trust deed is recorded; and
128 (ii) withdraws the claimant's preliminary notice by filing a notice of withdrawal under
129 Subsection 38-1-32 (8).
130 Section 5. Section 38-1-27 is amended to read:
131 38-1-27. State Construction Registry.
132 (1) As used in this section, Sections 38-1-30 through 38-1-37 , and Section 38-1-40 :
133 (a) "Alternate filing" means a legible and complete filing made in a manner established
134 by the division under Subsection (2)(e) other than an electronic filing.
135 (b) "Cancel" means to indicate that a filing is no longer given effect.
136 (c) "Construction lender" means a lender who provides construction financing for a
137 private project.
138 [
139 service, equipment, and materials provided[
140 [
141 [
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144 Registry.
145 (ii) The designated agent is not an agency, instrumentality, or a political subdivision of
146 the state.
147 [
148 (h) "Entry number" means the reference number that:
149 (i) the designated agent assigns to each notice or other document filed with the
150 database; and
151 (ii) is unique for each notice or other document.
152 (i) "Government project" means a construction project undertaken by or for:
153 (i) the state, including a department, division, or other agency of the state; or
154 (ii) a county, city, town, school district, local district, special service district,
155 community development and renewal agency, or other political subdivision of the state.
156 (j) "Government project-identifying information" means:
157 (i) the lot or parcel number of each lot included in project property that has a lot or
158 parcel number; and
159 (ii) the unique project number assigned by the designated agent.
160 [
161 project.
162 (l) "Private project" means a construction project that is not a government project.
163 [
164 section.
165 (n) "Project property" means the real property on which a construction project occurs
166 or will occur.
167 (2) Subject to receiving adequate funding through a legislative appropriation and
168 contracting with an approved third party vendor who meets the requirements of Sections
169 38-1-30 through 38-1-37 , there is created the State Construction Registry Program that shall:
170 (a) (i) assist in protecting public health, safety, and welfare; and
171 (ii) promote a fair working environment;
172 (b) be overseen by the division with the assistance of the designated agent;
173 (c) provide a central repository for [
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176 with the database under Section 38-1-30.5 , 38-1-31.5 , 38-1-32 , 38-1-32.5 , 38-1-32.7 , 38-1-33 ,
177 or 38-1-40 ;
178 (d) [
179 website [
180 (i) the filing and reviewing of notices described in Subsection (2)(c); and
181 [
182 [
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186 (ii) the transmitting of building permit information under Subsection 38-1-31 (2)(a) and
187 the reviewing of that information;
188 (e) accommodate:
189 (i) electronic filing of the notices described in Subsection (2)[
190 transmitting of building permit information described in Subsection (2)(d)(ii); and
191 (ii) alternate filing of the notices described in Subsection (2)(d) by U.S. mail, telefax,
192 or any other alternate method as provided by rule made by the division in accordance with Title
193 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act;
194 (f) (i) provide electronic notification for up to three email addresses for each interested
195 person or company who requests notice from the construction notice registry; and
196 (ii) provide alternate means of notification for a person who makes an alternate filing,
197 including U.S. mail, telefax, or any other method as prescribed by rule made by the division in
198 accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act; and
199 (g) provide hard-copy printing of electronic receipts for an individual filing evidencing
200 the date and time of the individual filing and the content of the individual filing.
201 (3) (a) The designated agent shall provide notice of all other filings for a project to any
202 person who files a notice of commencement, preliminary notice, or notice of completion for
203 that project, unless the person:
204 (i) requests that the person not receive notice of other filings; or
205 (ii) does not provide the designated agent with the person's contact information in a
206 manner that adequately informs the designated agent.
207 (b) An interested person may request notice of filings related to a project.
208 (c) The database shall be indexed by:
209 (i) the name of the property owner [
210 (ii) the name of the original contractor [
211 (iii) subdivision, development, or other project name, if any;
212 (iv) project address;
213 (v) lot or parcel number;
214 [
215 (vi) the address of the project property;
216 (vii) entry number;
217 (viii) the name of the county in which the project property is located;
218 (ix) for private projects:
219 (A) the tax parcel identification number of each parcel included in the project property;
220 and
221 (B) the building permit number;
222 (x) for government projects, the government project-identifying information; and
223 [
224 collaboration with the designated agent.
225 (4) (a) In accordance with the process required by Section 63J-1-504 , the division shall
226 establish the fees for:
227 [
228 [
229 [
230 [
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232 (i) notices described in Subsection (2)(c);
233 [
234 [
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237 with the database.
238 (b) The fees allowed under Subsection (4)(a) may not exceed the amount reasonably
239 necessary to create and maintain the database.
240 (c) The fees established by the division may vary by method of filing if one form of
241 filing is more costly to process than another form of filing.
242 (d) The division may provide by contract that the designated agent may retain all fees
243 collected by the designated agent except that the designated agent shall remit to the division the
244 cost of the division's oversight under Subsection (2)(b).
245 (5) (a) The database is classified as a public record under Title 63G, Chapter 2,
246 Government Records Access and Management Act, unless otherwise classified by the division.
247 (b) A request for information submitted to the designated agent is not subject to Title
248 63G, Chapter 2, Government Records Access and Management Act.
249 (c) Information contained in a public record contained in the database shall be
250 requested from the designated agent.
251 (d) The designated agent may charge a commercially reasonable fee allowed by the
252 designated agent's contract with the division for providing information under Subsection (5)(c).
253 (e) Notwithstanding Title 63G, Chapter 2, Government Records Access and
254 Management Act, if information is available in a public record contained in the database, a
255 person may not request the information from the division.
256 (f) (i) A person may request information that is not a public record contained in the
257 database from the division in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 2, Government Records
258 Access and Management Act.
259 (ii) The division shall inform the designated agent of how to direct inquiries made to
260 the designated agent for information that is not a public record contained in the database.
261 (6) The following are not an adjudicative proceeding under Title 63G, Chapter 4,
262 Administrative Procedures Act:
263 (a) the filing of a notice permitted by this chapter;
264 (b) the rejection of a filing permitted by this chapter; or
265 (c) other action by the designated agent in connection with a filing of any notice
266 permitted by this chapter.
267 (7) The division and the designated agent need not determine the timeliness of any
268 notice before filing the notice in the database.
269 (8) (a) A person who is delinquent on the payment of a fee established under
270 Subsection (4) may not file a notice with the database.
271 (b) A determination that a person is delinquent on the payment of a fee for filing
272 established under Subsection (4) shall be made in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 4,
273 Administrative Procedures Act.
274 (c) Any order issued in a proceeding described in Subsection (8)(b) may prescribe the
275 method of that person's payment of fees for filing notices with the database after issuance of the
276 order.
277 (9) If a notice is filed by a third party on behalf of another, the notice is considered to
278 be filed by the person on whose behalf the notice is filed.
279 (10) A person filing a notice of commencement, preliminary notice, or notice of
280 completion is responsible for verifying the accuracy of information entered into the database,
281 whether the person files electronically or by alternate or third party filing.
282 (11) Each notice or other document submitted for inclusion in the database and for
283 which this chapter does not specify information required to be included in the notice or other
284 document shall contain:
285 (a) the name of the county in which the project property to which the notice or other
286 document applies is located;
287 (b) for a private project:
288 (i) the tax parcel identification number of each parcel included in the project property;
289 or
290 (ii) the number of the building permit for the construction project on the project
291 property; and
292 (c) for a government project, the government project-identifying information.
293 Section 6. Section 38-1-30 is amended to read:
294 38-1-30. Third party contract -- Designated agent.
295 (1) The division shall contract in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 6, Utah
296 Procurement Code, with a third party to establish and maintain the database for the purposes
297 established under this section, Section 38-1-27 , and Sections 38-1-31 through 38-1-37 .
298 (2) (a) The third party under contract under this section is the division's designated
299 agent, and shall develop and maintain a database from the information provided by:
300 (i) local government entities issuing building permits;
301 (ii) original contractors;
302 (iii) subcontractors; and
303 (iv) other interested persons.
304 (b) The database shall accommodate filings by third parties on behalf of clients.
305 (c) The division and the designated agent shall design, develop, and test the database
306 for full implementation on May 1, 2005.
307 (3) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
308 division shall make rules and develop procedures for:
309 (a) the division to oversee and enforce this section, Section 38-1-27 , and Sections
310 38-1-31 through 38-1-37 ;
311 (b) the designated agent to administer this section, Section 38-1-27 , and Sections
312 38-1-31 through 38-1-37 ; and
313 (c) the form of submission of an alternate filing, which may include procedures for
314 rejecting an illegible or incomplete filing.
315 (4) (a) The designated agent shall archive computer data files at least semiannually for
316 auditing purposes.
317 (b) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
318 division shall make rules to allow the designated agent to periodically archive projects from the
319 database.
320 (c) A project shall be archived no earlier than:
321 (i) one year after the day on which a notice of completion is filed for a project;
322 (ii) if no notice of completion is filed, two years after the last filing activity for a
323 project; or
324 (iii) one year after the day on which a filing is cancelled under Subsection
325 38-1-32 [
326 (d) The division may audit the designated agent's administration of the database as
327 often as the division considers necessary.
328 (5) The designated agent shall carry errors and omissions insurance in the amounts
329 established by rule made by the division in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
330 Administrative Rulemaking Act.
331 (6) (a) The designated agent shall make reasonable efforts to assure the accurate entry
332 into the database of information provided in alternate filings.
333 (b) The designated agent shall meet or exceed standards established by the division for
334 the accuracy of data entry for alternate filings.
335 (7) The designated agent is not liable for the correctness of the information contained
336 in an alternate filing it enters into the database.
337 Section 7. Section 38-1-30.5 is enacted to read:
338 38-1-30.5. Notice of construction loan.
339 (1) As used in this section, "construction loan" does not include a consumer loan
340 secured by the equity in the consumer's home.
341 (2) Promptly after recording a mortgage or trust deed securing a construction loan on a
342 private project, the construction lender on the loan shall file with the database a notice of
343 construction loan.
344 (3) A notice under Subsection (2) shall accurately state:
345 (a) the lender's name, address, and telephone number;
346 (b) the name of the trustor on the trust deed securing the loan;
347 (c) the tax parcel identification number of each parcel included or to be included in the
348 construction project for which the loan was given;
349 (d) the address of the project property; and
350 (e) the name of the county in which the project property is located.
351 (4) A construction lender that files a notice of construction loan containing incomplete
352 or inaccurate information may not be held liable for damages suffered by any other person who
353 relies on the inaccurate or incomplete information in filing a preliminary notice.
354 Section 8. Section 38-1-31 is amended to read:
355 38-1-31. Building permit -- Transmission to database -- Posting at project site.
356 [
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358
359 [
360 (1) (a) A county, city, or town issuing a building permit for a private project:
361 (i) shall, no later than 15 days after issuing the permit, input the building permit
362 application and transmit the building permit information to the database electronically by way
363 of the Internet or computer modem or by any other means; [
364 (ii) may collect a building permit fee related to the issuance of the building permit, but
365 may not spend or otherwise use the building permit fee until the county, city, or town complies
366 with Subsection (1)(a)(i) with respect to the building permit for which the fee is charged.
367 [
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370 [
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372 [
373 issued is responsible for the accuracy of the information in the building permit.
374 [
375 Government Records Access and Management Act, building permit information transmitted
376 from a [
377 the database by the division notwithstanding the [
378 the building permit information by the county, city, or town.
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450 conspicuously post at the project site a copy of the building permit obtained for the project.
451 Section 9. Section 38-1-31.5 is enacted to read:
452 38-1-31.5. Notice of commencement for a government project.
453 (1) No later than 15 days after commencement of physical construction work at a
454 government project site, the original contractor, owner, or owner-builder shall file a notice of
455 commencement with the database.
456 (2) An original contractor, owner, or owner-builder on a government project may file a
457 notice of commencement with the designated agent before the commencement of physical
458 construction work on the project property.
459 (3) (a) If duplicate notices of commencement are filed, they shall be combined into one
460 notice for each government project, and any notices filed relate back to the date of the
461 earliest-filed notice of commencement for the project.
462 (b) A duplicate notice of commencement that is untimely filed relates back under
463 Subsection (3)(a) if the earlier filed notice of commencement is timely filed.
464 (c) Duplicate notices of commencement shall be automatically linked by the designated
465 agent.
466 (4) The designated agent shall assign each government project a unique project number
467 that:
468 (a) identifies the project; and
469 (b) can be associated with all notices of commencement, preliminary notices, and
470 notices of completion filed in connection with the project.
471 (5) A notice of commencement is effective only as to any labor, service, equipment,
472 and material that is furnished after the notice of commencement is filed.
473 (6) (a) A notice of commencement shall include:
474 (i) the name, address, and email address of the owner of the project;
475 (ii) the name, address, and email address of the original contractor;
476 (iii) the name, address, and email address of the surety providing any payment bond for
477 the project or, if none exists, a statement that a payment bond was not required for the work
478 being performed;
479 (iv) (A) the project address if the project can be reasonably identified by an address; or
480 (B) the name and general description of the location of the project, if the project cannot
481 be reasonably identified by an address; and
482 (v) the government project identifying information.
483 (b) A notice of commencement may include a general description of the project.
484 (7) If a notice of commencement for a government project is not filed within the time
485 set forth in Subsection (1), Sections 38-1-32 and 38-1-33 do not apply.
486 (8) (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, a notice of commencement
487 need not be filed for a private project.
488 (b) A provision of this chapter does not apply to a private project if the provision
489 depends for its effectiveness upon the filing of a notice of commencement.
490 (9) (a) Unless a person indicates to the division or designated agent that the person
491 does not wish to receive a notice under this section, the designated agent shall provide
492 electronic notice of the filing of a notice of commencement or alternate filing to:
493 (i) all persons who have filed notices of commencement for the project; and
494 (ii) all interested persons who have requested notices concerning the project.
495 (b) A person to whom notice is required under Subsection (9)(a) is responsible for:
496 (i) providing an email address, mailing address, or telefax number to which a notice
497 required by Subsection (9)(a) is to be sent; and
498 (ii) the accuracy of any email address, mailing address, or telefax number to which
499 notice is to be sent.
500 (c) The designated agent fulfills the notice requirement of Subsection (9)(a) by sending
501 the notice to the email address, mailing address, or telefax number provided to the designated
502 agent, whether or not the notice is actually received.
503 (10) (a) The burden is upon any person seeking to enforce a notice of commencement
504 to verify the accuracy of information in the notice of commencement and prove that the notice
505 of commencement is filed timely and meets all of the requirements of this section.
506 (b) A substantial inaccuracy in a notice of commencement renders the notice of
507 commencement invalid.
508 (c) A person filing a notice of commencement by alternate filing is responsible for
509 verifying and changing any incorrect information in the notice of commencement before the
510 expiration of the time period during which the notice is required to be filed.
511 Section 10. Section 38-1-32 is amended to read:
512 38-1-32. Preliminary notice for a private project.
513 (1) As used in this section:
514 (a) "Pre-lender claimant" means a person whose lien under this chapter is made subject
515 to a construction lender's mortgage or trust deed, as provided in Subsection 38-1-5 (3)(b), by the
516 person's acceptance of payment in full and the person's withdrawal of the person's preliminary
517 notice.
518 (b) "Refiled preliminary notice" means a preliminary notice that a pre-lender claimant
519 files under Subsection (2)(a)(ii) with the database on a project after withdrawing a preliminary
520 notice that the claimant previously filed for the same project.
521 [
522
523 Section 38-1-3 , is entitled to a lien under this chapter with respect to a private project shall file
524 a preliminary notice with the database [
525 [
526 labor, service, equipment, [
527 (ii) A pre-lender claimant who, under Section 38-1-3 , is entitled to claim a lien under
528 this chapter for labor, service, equipment, or material the claimant furnishes to a private project
529 after the recording of a construction lender's mortgage or trust deed on the project property
530 shall file a preliminary notice within 20 days after the recording of the mortgage or trust deed.
531 [
532
533 [
534
535 [
536 including labor, service, equipment, and material [
537 than one contractor or subcontractor on that same project.
538 [
539
540
541 [
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543
544 [
545 provided in Subsection [
546 (i) becomes effective five days after the day [
547 filed[
548 (ii) is not effective for labor, service, equipment, or material that the person who files
549 the preliminary notice furnishes to the construction project before five days after the
550 preliminary notice is filed.
551 [
552
553
554
555
556 (d) (i) (A) [
557
558 hold a valid lien under this chapter.
559 (B) A person who files a preliminary notice after the period provided in Subsection
560 (2)(a) may not hold a valid lien under this chapter for labor, service, equipment, or material the
561 person furnishes to the construction project before five days after the preliminary notice is
562 filed.
563 [
564 a person files a notice to hold and claim a lien under Section 38-1-7 .
565 [
566 (e) (i) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(e)(ii), a preliminary notice that is timely
567 filed with the database with respect to a private project is considered to be filed at the time of
568 the first preliminary notice filing, as defined in Section 38-1-5 .
569 (ii) A timely filed preliminary notice that is a refiled preliminary notice is considered to
570 be filed immediately after the recording of a mortgage or trust deed of the construction lender
571 that paid the pre-lender claimant in full for labor, service, equipment, or material the claimant
572 furnished before the recording of the mortgage or trust deed.
573 (f) If a preliminary notice filed with the database includes the tax parcel identification
574 number of a parcel not previously associated in the database with a private project, the
575 designated agent shall promptly notify the person who filed the preliminary notice that:
576 (i) the preliminary notice includes a tax parcel identification number of a parcel not
577 previously associated in the database with a private project; and
578 (ii) the likely explanation is that:
579 (A) the preliminary notice is the first filing for the project; or
580 (B) the tax parcel identification number is incorrectly stated in the preliminary notice.
581 (g) A preliminary notice for a private project shall include:
582 [
583
584 [
585 furnishing the labor, service, equipment, or material for which the preliminary notice is filed;
586 [
587 furnishing of the labor, service, equipment, or material;
588 [
589 [
590 furnishing or will [
591 [
592 project[
593 [
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596 [
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602 (vi) the name of the county in which the project property is located; and
603 (vii) (A) the tax parcel identification number of each parcel included in the project
604 property;
605 (B) the entry number of a previously filed notice of construction loan under Section
606 38-1-30.5 on the same project;
607 (C) the entry number of a previously filed preliminary notice on the same project that
608 includes the tax parcel identification number of each parcel included in the project property; or
609 (D) the entry number of the building permit issued for the project.
610 (h) A preliminary notice for a private project may include:
611 (i) the subdivision, development, or other project name applicable to the construction
612 project for which the preliminary notice is filed; and
613 (ii) the lot or parcel number of each lot or parcel that is included in the project
614 property.
615 [
616 person does not wish to receive a notice under this section, electronic notification of the filing
617 of a preliminary notice or alternate [
618 provided to:
619 [
620 [
621 [
622 (ii) each person who has requested a notice concerning the project.
623 [
624 (2)(a)[
625 [
626 notice required by Subsection (2)(a) is to be sent; and
627 [
628 which notice is to be sent.
629 [
630
631 provided to the designated agent, whether or not the notice is actually received.
632 [
633 the person has substantially complied with the requirements of this section.
634 (b) Substantial compliance with the requirements of Subsection (2)(g) may be
635 established by a person's reasonable reliance on information in the database provided by a
636 previously filed:
637 (i) notice of construction loan under Section 38-1-30.5 ;
638 (ii) preliminary notice; or
639 (iii) building permit.
640 [
641 give preliminary notice is only required to give one notice for each project.
642 [
643 under more than one original contract, the notice requirements [
644 to the labor, service, equipment, or material furnished under each original contract.
645 [
646 other interested person who believes that a preliminary notice has been filed erroneously[
647
648 person who filed the preliminary notice evidence establishing the validity of the preliminary
649 notice.
650 (b) Within 10 days after the request described in Subsection [
651 entity that filed the preliminary notice shall provide the requesting person or entity proof that
652 the preliminary notice is valid.
653 (c) If the person or entity that filed the preliminary notice does not provide proof of the
654 validity of the preliminary notice, that person or entity shall immediately cancel the preliminary
655 notice from the database in any manner prescribed by the division pursuant to rule.
656 [
657 verifying and changing any incorrect information in the preliminary notice before the
658 expiration of the time period during which the notice is required to be filed.
659 [
660
661 (8) (a) A person who files a preliminary notice before the recording of a construction
662 lender's mortgage or trust deed may withdraw the preliminary notice by filing with the database
663 a notice of withdrawal as provided in Subsection (8)(b).
664 (b) A notice of withdrawal shall include:
665 (i) the information required for a preliminary notice under Subsection (2)(g); and
666 (ii) the entry number of the preliminary notice being withdrawn.
667 (9) A person who files a preliminary notice that contains inaccurate or incomplete
668 information may not be held liable for damages suffered by any other person who relies on the
669 inaccurate or incomplete information in filing a preliminary notice.
670 Section 11. Section 38-1-32.5 is enacted to read:
671 38-1-32.5. Preliminary notice on government project.
672 (1) Except for a person who has a contract with an owner or an owner-builder or a
673 laborer compensated with wages, a subcontractor on a government project shall file a
674 preliminary notice with the database by the later of:
675 (a) 20 days after the subcontractor commences the subcontractor's own work or
676 commences furnishing labor, service, equipment, or material to the construction project; and
677 (b) 20 days after the filing of a notice of commencement, if the subcontractor's work
678 commences before the filing of the first notice of commencement.
679 (2) A preliminary notice filed within the period described in Subsection (1) is effective
680 as to all labor, service, equipment, and material that the subcontractor furnishes to the
681 construction project, including labor, service, equipment, and material provided that the
682 subcontractor furnishes to more than one contractor or subcontractor.
683 (3) (a) If more than one notice of commencement is filed for a project, a person may
684 attach a preliminary notice to any notice of commencement filed for the project.
685 (b) A preliminary notice attached to an untimely notice of commencement is valid if
686 there is also a valid and timely notice of commencement for the project.
687 (4) If a person files a preliminary notice after the period prescribed by Subsection (1),
688 the preliminary notice becomes effective five days after the day on which the preliminary
689 notice is filed.
690 (5) Except as provided in Subsection (8), failure to file a preliminary notice within the
691 period required by Subsection (1) precludes a person from maintaining any claim for
692 compensation earned for labor, service, material, or equipment furnished to the construction
693 project before the expiration of five days after the late filing of a preliminary notice, except as
694 against the person with whom the person contracted.
695 (6) A preliminary notice on a government project shall include:
696 (a) the government project-identifying information;
697 (b) the name, address, and telephone number of the person furnishing the labor,
698 service, equipment, or material;
699 (c) the name and address of the person who contracted with the claimant for the
700 furnishing of the labor, service, equipment, or material;
701 (d) the name of the record or reputed owner of the project;
702 (e) the name of the original contractor under which the claimant is performing or will
703 perform its work; and
704 (f) the address of the project or a description of the location of the project.
705 (7) Upon request, an original contractor shall provide a subcontractor with the number
706 assigned to the project by the designated agent.
707 (8) A person who provides labor, service, equipment, or material before the filing of a
708 notice of commencement need not file a preliminary notice to maintain any right the person
709 would otherwise have, if the notice of commencement is filed more than 15 days after the day
710 on which the person begins work on the project.
711 (9) Subsections 38-1-32 (2), (3), (4), (5), and (6) apply to a preliminary notice on a
712 government project under this section to the same extent that those subsections apply to a
713 preliminary notice on a private project under Section 38-1-32 .
714 Section 12. Section 38-1-32.7 is enacted to read:
715 38-1-32.7. Notice concerning construction loan default.
716 (1) Within five business days after a notice of default is filed for recording under
717 Section 57-1-24 with respect to a trust deed on the project property securing a construction
718 loan, the construction lender under the loan shall file a notice with the database.
719 (2) A notice under Subsection (1) shall:
720 (a) include:
721 (i) the information required to be included in a notice of construction loan under
722 Subsections 38-1-30.5 (3)(a), (b), (c), (d), and (e); and
723 (ii) the entry number of the notice of construction loan;
724 (b) state that a notice of default with respect to the construction loan has been recorded;
725 and
726 (c) state the date that the notice of default was recorded.
727 Section 13. Section 38-1-33 is amended to read:
728 38-1-33. Notice of completion.
729 (1) (a) Upon final completion of a construction project, and in accordance with Section
730 38-1-40 , the following with a construction project registered with the database may file a notice
731 of completion with the database:
732 (i) an owner of the construction project;
733 (ii) an original contractor of the construction project;
734 (iii) a lender that has provided financing for the construction project;
735 (iv) a surety that has provided bonding for the construction project; or
736 (v) a title company issuing a title insurance policy on the construction project.
737 (b) Notwithstanding Section 38-1-2 , if a subcontractor performs substantial work after
738 the applicable dates established by Subsection (1)(a), that subcontractor's subcontract is
739 considered an original contract for the sole purpose of determining:
740 (i) the subcontractor's time frame to file a notice to hold and claim a lien under
741 Subsection 38-1-7 (1); and
742 (ii) the original contractor's time frame to file a notice to hold and claim a lien under
743 Subsection 38-1-7 (1) for that subcontractor's work.
744 (c) A notice of completion shall include:
745 [
746
747 [
748 filing the notice of completion;
749 [
750 [
751 (ii) the name of the county in which the project property is located;
752 (iii) for a private project:
753 (A) the tax parcel identification number of each parcel included in the project property;
754 (B) the entry number of a preliminary notice on the same project that includes the tax
755 parcel identification number of each parcel included in the project property; or
756 (C) the entry number of the building permit issued for the project;
757 (iv) for a government project, the government project-identifying information;
758 (v) the date on which final completion is alleged to have occurred; and
759 (vi) the method used to determine final completion.
760 (d) For purposes of this section, final completion of the original contract does not occur
761 if work remains to be completed for which the owner is holding payment to ensure completion
762 of the work.
763 (e) (i) Unless a person indicates to the division or designated agent that the person does
764 not wish to receive a notice under this section, electronic notification of the filing of a notice of
765 completion or alternate [
766 (A) each person that filed a notice of commencement for the project;
767 (B) each person that filed preliminary notice for the project; and
768 (C) all interested persons who have requested notices concerning the project.
769 (ii) A person to whom notice is required under this Subsection (1)(e) is responsible for:
770 (A) providing an email address, mailing address, or telefax number to which a notice
771 required by this Subsection (1)(e) is to be sent; and
772 (B) the accuracy of any email address, mailing address, or telefax number to which
773 notice is to be sent.
774 (iii) The designated agent fulfills the notice requirement of Subsection (1)(e)(i) when it
775 sends the notice to the email address, mailing address, or telefax number provided to the
776 designated agent, whether or not the notice is actually received.
777 (iv) Upon the filing of a notice of completion, the time periods for filing a preliminary
778 [
779 preliminary notices shall be filed subsequent to the notice of completion and within 10 days
780 from the day on which the notice of completion is filed.
781 (f) A subcontract that is considered an original contract for purposes of this section
782 does not create a requirement for an additional preliminary notice if a preliminary notice has
783 already been given for the labor, service, equipment, and material furnished to the
784 subcontractor who performs substantial work.
785 (2) (a) If a construction project owner, original contractor, subcontractor, or other
786 interested person believes that a notice of completion has been filed erroneously, that owner,
787 original contractor, subcontractor, or other interested person can request from the person who
788 filed the notice of completion evidence establishing the validity of the notice of completion.
789 (b) Within 10 days after the request described in Subsection (2)(a), the person who
790 filed the notice of completion shall provide the requesting person proof that the notice of
791 completion is valid.
792 (c) If the person that filed the notice of completion does not provide proof of the
793 validity of the notice of completion, that person shall immediately cancel the notice of
794 completion from the database in any manner prescribed by the division pursuant to rule.
795 (3) A person filing a notice of completion by alternate filing is responsible for verifying
796 and changing any incorrect information in the notice of completion before the expiration of the
797 time period during which the notice is required to be filed.
798 Section 14. Section 58-56-20 is amended to read:
799 58-56-20. Standardized building permit content.
800 (1) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
801 division shall adopt a standardized building permit form by rule.
802 (2) (a) The standardized building permit form created under Subsection (1) shall
803 include fields for indicating the following information:
804 (i) the name and address of the owner of [
805 on which the project will occur;
806 (ii) the name and address of the contractor for the project;
807 [
808 (B) a general description of the project; [
809 (iv) the county in which the property on which the project will occur is located;
810 (v) the tax parcel identification number of each parcel of the property; and
811 [
812 (b) The standardized building permit form created under Subsection (1) may include
813 any other information the division considers useful.
814 (3) (a) A compliance agency shall issue a permit for construction only on a
815 standardized building permit form approved by the division.
816 (b) A permit for construction issued by a compliance agency under Subsection (3)(a)
817 shall print the standardized building permit number assigned under Section 58-56-19 in the
818 upper right-hand corner of the building permit form in at least 12-point type.
819 (c) (i) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(c)(ii), a compliance agency may not issue a
820 permit for construction if the information required by Subsection (2)(a) is not completed on the
821 building permit form.
822 (ii) If a compliance agency does not issue a separate permit for different aspects of the
823 same project, the compliance agency may issue a permit for construction without the
824 information required by Subsection (2)(a)[
825 (d) A compliance agency may require additional information for the issuance of a
826 permit for construction.
827 (4) A local regulator issuing a single-family residential building permit application
828 shall include in the application or attach to the building permit the following notice
829 prominently placed in at least 14 point font: "Decisions relative to this application are subject
830 to review by the chief executive officer of the municipal or county entity issuing the
831 single-family residential building permit and appeal under the International Residential Code as
832 adopted by the Legislature."
833 Section 15. Section 63G-6-506 is amended to read:
834 63G-6-506. Preliminary notice requirement.
835 (1) Any person furnishing labor, service, equipment, or material for which a payment
836 bond claim may be made under this chapter shall provide preliminary notice to the designated
837 agent as prescribed by Section [
838 (a) to a person performing labor for wages; or
839 (b) if a notice of commencement is not filed as prescribed in Section [
840 38-1-31.5 for the project or improvement for which labor, service, equipment, or material is
841 furnished.
842 (2) Any person who fails to provide the preliminary notice required by Subsection (1)
843 may not make a payment bond claim under this chapter.
844 (3) The preliminary notice required by Subsection (1) must be provided [
845 before commencement of any action on the payment bond.
846 Section 16. Repealer.
847 This bill repeals:
848 Section 38-1-37, Application of Section 38-1-27 and Sections 38-1-30 through
849 38-1-36.
850 Section 17. Legislative intent.
851 It is the intent of the Legislature that:
852 (1) the changes to the law made by this bill apply only to construction projects that
853 commence on or after August 1, 2011; and
854 (2) during the 2012 and 2013 interim periods, before the November interim committee
855 meeting each year, the Business and Labor Interim Committee review and evaluate the
856 implementation of this bill, determine whether the provisions of this bill should be modified or
857 repealed, and make a recommendation accordingly to the Legislative Management Committee.
858 Section 18. Effective date.
859 This bill takes effect on August 1, 2011.
860 Section 19. Coordinating H.B. 260 with H.B. 203 -- Technically merging
861 substantive amendments.
862 If this H.B. 260 and H.B. 203, Codification of State Construction and Fire Codes, both
863 pass, it is the intent of the Legislature that:
864 (1) the coordination clause in this H.B. 260 supersedes the coordination clause
865 contained in H.B. 203; and
866 (2) the Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel, in preparing the Utah
867 Code database for publication:
868 (a) modify Subsection 15A-1-209 (3)(b), as enacted in H.B. 203, to read:
869 "(b) The standardized building permit form created under this Subsection (3) shall
870 include fields for indicating the following information:
871 (i) the name and address of the owner of each parcel of property on which the project
872 will occur;
873 (ii) the name and address of the contractor for the project;
874 (iii) (A) the address of the project; or
875 (B) a general description of the project;
876 (iv) the county in which the property on which the project will occur is located;
877 (v) the tax parcel identification number of each parcel of the property; and
878 (vi) whether the permit applicant is an original contractor or owner-builder."; and
879 (b) change the citation in Subsection 15A-1-209 (3)(f)(ii), as enacted in H.B. 203, from
880 "Subsection (3)(b)(iii)" to "Subsection (3)(b)(vi)."
881 Section 20. Coordinating H.B. 260 with H.B. 115 -- Technically merging
882 substantive amendments.
883 If this H.B. 260 and H.B. 115, Mechanics' Lien Amendments, both pass, it is the intent
884 of the Legislature that:
885 (1) the Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel, in preparing the Utah
886 Code database for publication:
887 (a) modify Subsection 38-1-2 (6) to read:
888 "(6) "Construction service":
889 (a) means to furnish labor, service, material, or equipment for the purpose and during
890 the process of constructing, altering, or repairing an improvement; and
891 (b) includes the scheduling, estimating, staking, supervising, managing, materials
892 testing, inspection, observation, and quality control or assurance involved in constructing,
893 altering, or repairing an improvement.";
894 (b) modify Section 38-1-5 to read:
895 " 38-1-5. Priority -- Over other encumbrances.
896 [
897 (1) As used in this section:
898 (a) "First preliminary notice filing" means the filing of a preliminary notice that is:
899 (i) the earliest preliminary notice filed on a private project, as defined in Section
900 38-1-27 ;
901 (ii) filed on or after August 1, 2011;
902 (iii) not filed on a project that, according to the law in effect before August 1, 2011,
903 commenced before August 1, 2011;
904 (iv) not canceled under Subsection 38-1-32 (6); and
905 (v) not withdrawn under Subsection 38-1-32 (8).
906 (2) A construction service lien relates back to, and [
907 the [
908
909 (3) (a) Subject to Subsection (3)(b), a construction service lien has priority over:
910 (i) any lien, mortgage, or other encumbrance [
911
912
913 filing; and
914 (ii) any lien, mortgage, or other encumbrance of which the lien holder had no notice
915 and which was unrecorded at the time [
916
917 notice filing.
918 (b) A recorded mortgage or trust deed of a construction lender has priority over each
919 construction service lien of a claimant who files a preliminary notice in accordance with
920 Section 38-1-32 before the mortgage or trust deed is recorded if the claimant:
921 (i) accepts payment in full for construction service that the claimant furnishes to the
922 project before the mortgage or trust deed is recorded; and
923 (ii) withdraws the claimant's preliminary notice by filing a notice of withdrawal under
924 Subsection 38-1-32 (8)."
925 (c) modify Subsection 38-1-19 (1) to read:
926 "[
927
928 subcontractor is entitled to a lien [
929 impair or defeat [
930 (d) modify Subsection 38-1-27 (2)(c) to read:
931 "(c) provide a central repository for [
932
933
934 filed with the database under Section 38-1-30.5 , 38-1-30.7 , 38-1-31.5 , 38-1-32 , 38-1-32.5 ,
935 38-1-32.7 , 38-1-33 , or 38-1-40 ;"
936 (e) modify Subsection 38-1-32 (2) to read:
937 "[
938
939 Section 38-1-3 , is entitled to a construction service lien with respect to a private project shall
940 file a preliminary notice with the database [
941 [
942 [
943
944 (ii) A pre-lender claimant who, under Section 38-1-3 , is entitled to claim a construction
945 service lien for construction service the claimant furnishes to a private project after the
946 recording of a construction lender's mortgage or trust deed on the project property shall file a
947 preliminary notice within 20 days after the recording of the mortgage or trust deed.
948 [
949
950 [
951
952
953 private project, including [
954 service that the person furnishes to more than one contractor or subcontractor on that same
955 project.
956 [
957
958
959 [
960
961
962 [
963 provided in Subsection [
964 (i) becomes effective five days after the day [
965 filed[
966 (ii) is not effective for construction service that the person who files the preliminary
967 notice furnishes to the construction project before five days after the preliminary notice is filed.
968 [
969
970
971
972
973 (d) (i) (A) [
974
975 hold a valid construction service lien under this chapter.
976 (B) A person who files a preliminary notice after the period provided in Subsection
977 (2)(a) may not hold a valid construction service lien for construction service the person
978 furnishes to the construction project before five days after the preliminary notice is filed.
979 [
980 a person files a notice to hold and claim a lien under Section 38-1-7 .
981 [
982 (e) (i) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(e)(ii), a preliminary notice that is timely
983 filed with the database with respect to a private project is considered to be filed at the time of
984 the first preliminary notice filing, as defined in Section 38-1-5 .
985 (ii) A timely filed preliminary notice that is a refiled preliminary notice is considered to
986 be filed immediately after the recording of a mortgage or trust deed of the construction lender
987 that paid the pre-lender claimant in full for construction service the claimant furnished before
988 the recording of the mortgage or trust deed.
989 (f) If a preliminary notice filed with the database includes the tax parcel identification
990 number of a parcel not previously associated in the database with a private project, the
991 designated agent shall promptly notify the person who filed the preliminary notice that:
992 (i) the preliminary notice includes a tax parcel identification number of a parcel not
993 previously associated in the database with a private project; and
994 (ii) the likely explanation is that:
995 (A) the preliminary notice is the first filing for the project; or
996 (B) the tax parcel identification number is incorrectly stated in the preliminary notice.
997 (g) A preliminary notice for a private project shall include:
998 [
999
1000 [
1001 furnishing the [
1002 preliminary notice is filed;
1003 [
1004 furnishing of the [
1005 [
1006 [
1007 claimant is [
1008 service;
1009 [
1010 project[
1011 [
1012
1013
1014 [
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020 (vi) the name of the county in which the project property is located; and
1021 (vii) (A) the tax parcel identification number of each parcel included in the project
1022 property;
1023 (B) the entry number of a previously filed notice of construction loan under Section
1024 38-1-30.7 on the same project;
1025 (C) the entry number of a previously filed preliminary notice on the same project that
1026 includes the tax parcel identification number of each parcel included in the project property; or
1027 (D) the entry number of the building permit issued for the project.
1028 (h) A preliminary notice for a private project may include:
1029 (i) the subdivision, development, or other project name applicable to the construction
1030 project for which the preliminary notice is filed; and
1031 (ii) the lot or parcel number of each lot or parcel that is included in the project
1032 property."; and
1033 (f) modify Subsection 38-1-32 (5) to read:
1034 "[
1035 give preliminary notice is only required to give one notice for each project.
1036 [
1037 pursuant to contracts under more than one original contract for construction service, the notice
1038 requirements [
1039 construction service furnished under each original contract.";
1040 (2) the amendments to Subsection 38-1-27 (2)(d) in this H.B. 260 supersede the
1041 amendments to Subsection 38-1-27 (2)(d) in H.B. 115;
1042 (3) the amendments to Subsection 38-1-27 (4)(a) in this H.B. 260 supersede the
1043 amendments to Subsection 38-1-27 (4)(a) in H.B. 115; and
1044 (4) (a) Section 30-1-30.5 , as enacted in this H.B. 260, be renumbered to Section
1045 30-1-30.7 ; and
1046 (b) all references in this H.B. 260 to Section 30-1-30.5 be changed to Section
1047 30-1-30.7 .
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