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H.B. 16 Enrolled

             1     

DRIVER LICENSE REVISIONS

             2     
2012 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Stewart Barlow

             5     
Senate Sponsor: J. Stuart Adams

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill modifies the Uniform Driver License Act by amending provisions relating to
             10      temporary license certificates.
             11      Highlighted Provisions:
             12          This bill:
             13          .    provides that a temporary regular license certificate and a temporary limited-term
             14      license certificate are included in the documents that are considered license
             15      certificate evidence;
             16          .    requires the Driver License Division to issue a temporary regular license certificate
             17      or a temporary limited-term license certificate, rather than a receipt, allowing the
             18      person to drive a motor vehicle while the division is completing its investigation to
             19      determine whether the person is entitled to be granted a driving privilege;
             20          .    provides that a temporary regular license certificate and a temporary limited-term
             21      license certificate shall be recognized and have the same rights and privileges as a
             22      regular license certificate or a limited-term license certificate; and
             23          .    makes conforming changes.
             24      Money Appropriated in this Bill:
             25          None
             26      Other Special Clauses:
             27          None
             28      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             29      AMENDS:


             30          53-3-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2011, Chapter 190
             31          53-3-207, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2011, Chapter 152
             32     
             33      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             34          Section 1. Section 53-3-102 is amended to read:
             35           53-3-102. Definitions.
             36          As used in this chapter:
             37          (1) "Cancellation" means the termination by the division of a license issued through
             38      error or fraud or for which consent under Section 53-3-211 has been withdrawn.
             39          (2) "Class D license" means the class of license issued to drive motor vehicles not
             40      defined as commercial motor vehicles or motorcycles under this chapter.
             41          (3) "Commercial driver license" or "CDL" means a license:
             42          (a) issued substantially in accordance with the requirements of Title XII, Pub. L.
             43      99-570, the Commercial Motor Vehicle Safety Act of 1986, and in accordance with Part 4,
             44      Uniform Commercial Driver License Act, which authorizes the holder to drive a class of
             45      commercial motor vehicle; and
             46          (b) that was obtained by providing evidence of lawful presence in the United States
             47      with one of the document requirements described in Subsection 53-3-410 (1)(i)(i).
             48          (4) (a) "Commercial motor vehicle" means a motor vehicle or combination of motor
             49      vehicles designed or used to transport passengers or property if the motor vehicle:
             50          (i) has a gross vehicle weight rating of 26,001 or more pounds or a lesser rating as
             51      determined by federal regulation;
             52          (ii) is designed to transport 16 or more passengers, including the driver; or
             53          (iii) is transporting hazardous materials and is required to be placarded in accordance
             54      with 49 C.F.R. Part 172, Subpart F.
             55          (b) The following vehicles are not considered a commercial motor vehicle for purposes
             56      of Part 4, Uniform Commercial Driver License Act:
             57          (i) equipment owned and operated by the United States Department of Defense when


             58      driven by any active duty military personnel and members of the reserves and national guard on
             59      active duty including personnel on full-time national guard duty, personnel on part-time
             60      training, and national guard military technicians and civilians who are required to wear military
             61      uniforms and are subject to the code of military justice;
             62          (ii) vehicles controlled and driven by a farmer to transport agricultural products, farm
             63      machinery, or farm supplies to or from a farm within 150 miles of his farm but not in operation
             64      as a motor carrier for hire;
             65          (iii) firefighting and emergency vehicles; and
             66          (iv) recreational vehicles that are not used in commerce and are driven solely as family
             67      or personal conveyances for recreational purposes.
             68          (5) "Conviction" means any of the following:
             69          (a) an unvacated adjudication of guilt or a determination that a person has violated or
             70      failed to comply with the law in a court of original jurisdiction or an administrative proceeding;
             71          (b) an unvacated forfeiture of bail or collateral deposited to secure a person's
             72      appearance in court;
             73          (c) a plea of guilty or nolo contendere accepted by the court;
             74          (d) the payment of a fine or court costs; or
             75          (e) violation of a condition of release without bail, regardless of whether the penalty is
             76      rebated, suspended, or probated.
             77          (6) "Denial" or "denied" means the withdrawal of a driving privilege by the division to
             78      which the provisions of Title 41, Chapter 12a, Part 4, Proof of Owner's or Operator's Security,
             79      do not apply.
             80          (7) "Director" means the division director appointed under Section 53-3-103 .
             81          (8) "Disqualification" means either:
             82          (a) the suspension, revocation, cancellation, denial, or any other withdrawal by a state
             83      of a person's privileges to drive a commercial motor vehicle;
             84          (b) a determination by the Federal Highway Administration, under 49 C.F.R. Part 386,
             85      that a person is no longer qualified to drive a commercial motor vehicle under 49 C.F.R. Part


             86      391; or
             87          (c) the loss of qualification that automatically follows conviction of an offense listed in
             88      49 C.F.R. Part 383.51.
             89          (9) "Division" means the Driver License Division of the department created in Section
             90      53-3-103 .
             91          (10) "Downgrade" means to obtain a lower license class than what was originally
             92      issued during an existing license cycle.
             93          (11) "Drive" means:
             94          (a) to operate or be in physical control of a motor vehicle upon a highway; and
             95          (b) in Subsections 53-3-414 (1) through (3), Subsection 53-3-414 (5), and Sections
             96      53-3-417 and 53-3-418 , the operation or physical control of a motor vehicle at any place within
             97      the state.
             98          (12) (a) "Driver" means any person who drives, or is in actual physical control of a
             99      motor vehicle in any location open to the general public for purposes of vehicular traffic.
             100          (b) In Part 4, Uniform Commercial Driver License Act, "driver" includes any person
             101      who is required to hold a CDL under Part 4 or federal law.
             102          (13) "Driving privilege card" means the evidence of the privilege granted and issued
             103      under this chapter to drive a motor vehicle to a person whose privilege was obtained without
             104      providing evidence of lawful presence in the United States.
             105          (14) "Extension" means a renewal completed in a manner specified by the division.
             106          (15) "Farm tractor" means every motor vehicle designed and used primarily as a farm
             107      implement for drawing plows, mowing machines, and other implements of husbandry.
             108          (16) "Highway" means the entire width between property lines of every way or place of
             109      any nature when any part of it is open to the use of the public, as a matter of right, for traffic.
             110          (17) "Identification card" means an identification card issued under this chapter to a
             111      person whose card was obtained by providing evidence of lawful presence in the United States
             112      with one of the document requirements described in Subsection 53-3-804 (2)(i)(i).
             113          (18) "Indigent" means that a person's income falls below the federal poverty guideline


             114      issued annually by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services in the Federal Register.
             115          (19) "License" means the privilege to drive a motor vehicle.
             116          (20) (a) "License certificate" means the evidence of the privilege issued under this
             117      chapter to drive a motor vehicle.
             118          (b) "License certificate" evidence includes a:
             119          (i) regular license certificate;
             120          (ii) limited-term license certificate;
             121          (iii) driving privilege card;
             122          (iv) CDL license certificate; [and]
             123          (v) limited-term CDL license certificate[.];
             124          (vi) temporary regular license certificate; and
             125          (vii) temporary limited-term license certificate.
             126          (21) "Limited-term commercial driver license" or "limited-term CDL" means a license:
             127          (a) issued substantially in accordance with the requirements of Title XII, Pub. L.
             128      99-570, the Commercial Motor Vehicle Safety Act of 1986, and in accordance with Part 4,
             129      Uniform Commercial Driver License Act, which authorizes the holder to drive a class of
             130      commercial motor vehicle; and
             131          (b) that was obtained by providing evidence of lawful presence in the United States
             132      with one of the document requirements described in Subsection 53-3-410 (1)(i)(ii).
             133          (22) "Limited-term identification card" means an identification card issued under this
             134      chapter to a person whose card was obtained by providing evidence of lawful presence in the
             135      United States with one of the document requirements described in Subsection
             136      53-3-804 (2)(i)(ii).
             137          (23) "Limited-term license certificate" means the evidence of the privilege granted and
             138      issued under this chapter to drive a motor vehicle to a person whose privilege was obtained
             139      providing evidence of lawful presence in the United States with one of the document
             140      requirements described in Subsection 53-3-205 (8)(a)(ii)(B).
             141          (24) "Motorboat" has the same meaning as provided under Section 73-18-2 .


             142          (25) "Motorcycle" means every motor vehicle, other than a tractor, having a seat or
             143      saddle for the use of the rider and designed to travel with not more than three wheels in contact
             144      with the ground.
             145          (26) "Office of Recovery Services" means the Office of Recovery Services, created in
             146      Section 62A-11-102 .
             147          (27) (a) "Owner" means a person other than a lienholder having an interest in the
             148      property or title to a vehicle.
             149          (b) "Owner" includes a person entitled to the use and possession of a vehicle subject to
             150      a security interest in another person but excludes a lessee under a lease not intended as security.
             151          (28) "Regular license certificate" means the evidence of the privilege issued under this
             152      chapter to drive a motor vehicle whose privilege was obtained by providing evidence of lawful
             153      presence in the United States with one of the document requirements described in Subsection
             154      53-3-205 (8)(a)(ii)(A).
             155          (29) "Renewal" means to validate a license certificate so that it expires at a later date.
             156          (30) "Reportable violation" means an offense required to be reported to the division as
             157      determined by the division and includes those offenses against which points are assessed under
             158      Section 53-3-221 .
             159          (31) (a) "Resident" means an individual who:
             160          (i) has established a domicile in this state, as defined in Section 41-1a-202 , or
             161      regardless of domicile, remains in this state for an aggregate period of six months or more
             162      during any calendar year;
             163          (ii) engages in a trade, profession, or occupation in this state, or who accepts
             164      employment in other than seasonal work in this state, and who does not commute into the state;
             165          (iii) declares himself to be a resident of this state by obtaining a valid Utah driver
             166      license certificate or motor vehicle registration; or
             167          (iv) declares himself a resident of this state to obtain privileges not ordinarily extended
             168      to nonresidents, including going to school, or placing children in school without paying
             169      nonresident tuition or fees.


             170          (b) "Resident" does not include any of the following:
             171          (i) a member of the military, temporarily stationed in this state;
             172          (ii) an out-of-state student, as classified by an institution of higher education,
             173      regardless of whether the student engages in any type of employment in this state;
             174          (iii) a person domiciled in another state or country, who is temporarily assigned in this
             175      state, assigned by or representing an employer, religious or private organization, or a
             176      governmental entity; or
             177          (iv) an immediate family member who resides with or a household member of a person
             178      listed in Subsections (31)(b)(i) through (iii).
             179          (32) "Revocation" means the termination by action of the division of a licensee's
             180      privilege to drive a motor vehicle.
             181          (33) (a) "School bus" means a commercial motor vehicle used to transport pre-primary,
             182      primary, or secondary school students to and from home and school, or to and from school
             183      sponsored events.
             184          (b) "School bus" does not include a bus used as a common carrier as defined in Section
             185      59-12-102 .
             186          (34) "Suspension" means the temporary withdrawal by action of the division of a
             187      licensee's privilege to drive a motor vehicle.
             188          (35) "Taxicab" means any class D motor vehicle transporting any number of
             189      passengers for hire and that is subject to state or federal regulation as a taxi.
             190          Section 2. Section 53-3-207 is amended to read:
             191           53-3-207. License certificates or driving privilege cards issued to drivers by class
             192      of motor vehicle -- Contents -- Release of anatomical gift information -- Temporary
             193      licenses or driving privilege cards -- Minors' licenses, cards, and permits -- Violation.
             194          (1) As used in this section:
             195          (a) "driving privilege" means the privilege granted under this chapter to drive a motor
             196      vehicle;
             197          (b) "governmental entity" means the state and its political subdivisions as defined in


             198      this Subsection (1);
             199          (c) "political subdivision" means any county, city, town, school district, public transit
             200      district, community development and renewal agency, special improvement or taxing district,
             201      local district, special service district, an entity created by an interlocal agreement adopted under
             202      Title 11, Chapter 13, Interlocal Cooperation Act, or other governmental subdivision or public
             203      corporation; and
             204          (d) "state" means this state, and includes any office, department, agency, authority,
             205      commission, board, institution, hospital, college, university, children's justice center, or other
             206      instrumentality of the state.
             207          (2) (a) The division shall issue to every person privileged to drive a motor vehicle, a
             208      regular license certificate, a limited-term license certificate, or a driving privilege card
             209      indicating the type or class of motor vehicle the person may drive.
             210          (b) A person may not drive a class of motor vehicle unless granted the privilege in that
             211      class.
             212          (3) (a) Every regular license certificate, limited-term license certificate, or driving
             213      privilege card shall bear:
             214          (i) the distinguishing number assigned to the person by the division;
             215          (ii) the name, birth date, and Utah residence address of the person;
             216          (iii) a brief description of the person for the purpose of identification;
             217          (iv) any restrictions imposed on the license under Section 53-3-208 ;
             218          (v) a photograph of the person;
             219          (vi) a photograph or other facsimile of the person's signature;
             220          (vii) an indication whether the person intends to make an anatomical gift under Title
             221      26, Chapter 28, Revised Uniform Anatomical Gift Act, unless the driving privilege is extended
             222      under Subsection 53-3-214 (3); and
             223          (viii) except as provided in Subsection (3)(b), if the person states that the person is a
             224      veteran of the United States military on the application for a driver license in accordance with
             225      Section 53-3-205 and provides verification that the person was honorably discharged from the


             226      United States military, an indication that the person is a United States military veteran for a
             227      regular license certificate or limited-term license certificate issued on or after July 1, 2011.
             228          (b) A regular license certificate or limited-term license certificate issued to any person
             229      younger than 21 years on a portrait-style format as required in Subsection (5)(b)(i) is not
             230      required to include an indication that the person is a United States military veteran under
             231      Subsection (3)(a)(viii).
             232          (c) A new license certificate issued by the division may not bear the person's Social
             233      Security number.
             234          (d) (i) The regular license certificate, limited-term license certificate, or driving
             235      privilege card shall be of an impervious material, resistant to wear, damage, and alteration.
             236          (ii) Except as provided under Subsection (4)(b), the size, form, and color of the regular
             237      license certificate, limited-term license certificate, or driving privilege card shall be as
             238      prescribed by the commissioner.
             239          (iii) The commissioner may also prescribe the issuance of a special type of limited
             240      regular license certificate, limited-term license certificate, or driving privilege card under
             241      Subsection 53-3-220 (4).
             242          (4) (a) (i) The division, upon determining after an examination that an applicant is
             243      mentally and physically qualified to be granted a driving privilege, may issue to an applicant a
             244      receipt for the fee if the applicant is eligible for a regular license certificate or limited-term
             245      license certificate.
             246          (ii) (A) The [receipt serves as] division shall issue a temporary regular license
             247      certificate or temporary limited-term license certificate allowing the person to drive a motor
             248      vehicle while the division is completing its investigation to determine whether the person is
             249      entitled to be granted a driving privilege.
             250          (B) A temporary regular license certificate or a temporary limited-term license
             251      certificate issued under this Subsection (4) shall be recognized and have the same rights and
             252      privileges as a regular license certificate or a limited-term license certificate.
             253          (b) The [receipt] temporary regular license certificate or temporary limited-term license


             254      certificate shall be in the person's immediate possession while driving a motor vehicle, and it is
             255      invalid when the person's regular license certificate or limited-term license certificate has been
             256      issued or when, for good cause, the privilege has been refused.
             257          (c) The division shall indicate on the [receipt] temporary regular license certificate or
             258      temporary limited-term license certificate a date after which it is not valid as a temporary
             259      license.
             260          (d) (i) Except as provided in Subsection (4)(d)(ii), the division may not issue [a receipt
             261      that serves as] a temporary driving privilege card or other temporary permit to an applicant for
             262      a driving privilege card.
             263          (ii) The division may issue a learner permit issued in accordance with Section
             264      53-3-210.5 to an applicant for a driving privilege card.
             265          (5) (a) The division shall distinguish learner permits, temporary permits, regular
             266      license certificates, limited-term license certificates, and driving privilege cards issued to any
             267      person younger than 21 years of age by use of plainly printed information or the use of a color
             268      or other means not used for other regular license certificates, limited-term license certificates,
             269      or driving privilege cards.
             270          (b) The division shall distinguish a regular license certificate, limited-term license
             271      certificate, or driving privilege card issued to any person:
             272          (i) younger than 21 years of age by use of a portrait-style format not used for other
             273      regular license certificates, limited-term license certificates, or driving privilege cards and by
             274      plainly printing the date the regular license certificate, limited-term license certificate, or
             275      driving privilege card holder is 21 years of age, which is the legal age for purchasing an
             276      alcoholic beverage or alcoholic product under Section 32B-14-403 ; and
             277          (ii) younger than 19 years of age, by plainly printing the date the regular license
             278      certificate, limited-term license certificate, or driving privilege card holder is 19 years of age,
             279      which is the legal age for purchasing tobacco products under Section 76-10-104 .
             280          (6) The division shall distinguish a limited-term license certificate by clearly indicating
             281      on the document:


             282          (a) that it is temporary; and
             283          (b) its expiration date.
             284          (7) (a) The division shall only issue a driving privilege card to a person whose privilege
             285      was obtained without providing evidence of lawful presence in the United States as required
             286      under Subsection 53-3-205 (8).
             287          (b) The division shall distinguish a driving privilege card from a license certificate by:
             288          (i) use of a format, color, font, or other means; and
             289          (ii) clearly displaying on the front of the driving privilege card a phrase substantially
             290      similar to "FOR DRIVING PRIVILEGES ONLY -- NOT VALID FOR IDENTIFICATION".
             291          (8) The provisions of Subsection (5)(b) do not apply to a learner permit, temporary
             292      permit, temporary regular license certificate, temporary limited-term license certificate, or any
             293      other temporary permit [or receipt issued by the division].
             294          (9) The division shall issue temporary license certificates of the same nature, except as
             295      to duration, as the license certificates that they temporarily replace, as are necessary to
             296      implement applicable provisions of this section and Section 53-3-223 .
             297          (10) (a) A governmental entity may not accept a driving privilege card as proof of
             298      personal identification.
             299          (b) A driving privilege card may not be used as a document providing proof of a
             300      person's age for any government required purpose.
             301          (11) A person who violates Subsection (2)(b) is guilty of a class C misdemeanor.
             302          (12) Unless otherwise provided, the provisions, requirements, classes, endorsements,
             303      fees, restrictions, and sanctions under this code apply to a:
             304          (a) driving privilege in the same way as a license or limited-term license issued under
             305      this chapter; and
             306          (b) limited-term license certificate or driving privilege card in the same way as a
             307      regular license certificate issued under this chapter.


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