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Second Substitute H.B. 66

Representative Bradley M. Daw proposes the following substitute bill:


             1     
DEFERRED DEPOSIT LENDING AMENDMENTS

             2     
2012 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Bradley M. Daw

             5     
Senate Sponsor: ____________

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill modifies the Check Cashing and Deferred Deposit Lending Registration Act to
             10      address reporting, registration related to deferred deposit loans, and implementation of a
             11      statewide technology system.
             12      Highlighted Provisions:
             13          This bill:
             14          .     modifies definition provisions;
             15          .    addresses reporting requirements for deferred deposit lenders;
             16          .    makes void a deferred deposit loan issued by a person required to be registered but
             17      who is not registered under the chapter;
             18          .    requires the implementation of a statewide technology system;
             19          .    addresses various requirements related to the operation of the statewide technology
             20      system;
             21          .    grants rulemaking authority; and
             22          .    makes technical and conforming amendments.
             23      Money Appropriated in this Bill:
             24          None
             25      Other Special Clauses:


             26          None
             27      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             28      AMENDS:
             29          7-23-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 96
             30          7-23-201, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapter 102
             31      ENACTS:
             32          7-23-601, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             33          7-23-602, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             34          7-23-603, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             35     
             36      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             37          Section 1. Section 7-23-102 is amended to read:
             38           7-23-102. Definitions.
             39          As used in this chapter:
             40          (1) "Annual percentage rate" has the same meaning as in 15 U.S.C. Sec. 1606, as
             41      implemented by regulations issued under that section.
             42          [(1)] (2) "Business of cashing checks" means cashing a check for consideration.
             43          [(2)] (3) "Business of deferred deposit lending" means extending a deferred deposit
             44      loan.
             45          [(3)] (4) "Check" is as defined in Section 70A-3-104 .
             46          [(4)] (5) "Check casher" means a person that engages in the business of cashing checks.
             47          [(5)] (6) "Deferred deposit lender" means a person that engages in the business of
             48      deferred deposit lending.
             49          [(6)] (7) "Deferred deposit loan" means a transaction where:
             50          (a) a person:
             51          (i) presents to a deferred deposit lender a check written on that person's account; or
             52          (ii) provides written or electronic authorization to a deferred deposit lender to effect a
             53      debit from that person's account using an electronic payment; and
             54          (b) the deferred deposit lender:
             55          (i) provides the person described in Subsection [(6)] (7)(a)(i) an amount of money that
             56      is equal to the face value of the check or the amount of the debit less any fee or interest charged


             57      for the transaction; and
             58          (ii) agrees not to cash the check or process the debit until a specific date.
             59          [(7)] (8) (a) "Electronic payment" means an electronic method by which a person:
             60          (i) accepts a payment from another person; or
             61          (ii) makes a payment to another person.
             62          (b) "Electronic payment" includes a payment made through:
             63          (i) an automated clearing house transaction;
             64          (ii) an electronic check;
             65          (iii) a stored value card; or
             66          (iv) an Internet transfer.
             67          [(8)] (9) "Rollover" means the extension or renewal of the term of a deferred deposit
             68      loan.
             69          Section 2. Section 7-23-201 is amended to read:
             70           7-23-201. Registration -- Rulemaking.
             71          (1) (a) It is unlawful for a person to engage in the business of cashing checks or the
             72      business of deferred deposit lending in Utah or with a Utah resident unless the person:
             73          (i) registers with the department in accordance with this chapter; and
             74          (ii) maintains a valid registration.
             75          (b) It is unlawful for a person to operate a mobile facility in this state to engage in the
             76      business of:
             77          (i) cashing checks; or
             78          (ii) deferred deposit lending.
             79          (2) (a) A registration and a renewal of a registration expires on April 30 of each year
             80      unless on or before that date the person renews the registration.
             81          (b) To register under this section, a person shall:
             82          (i) pay an original registration fee established under Subsection 7-1-401 (8); and
             83          (ii) submit a registration statement containing the information described in Subsection
             84      (2)(d).
             85          (c) To renew a registration under this section, a person shall:
             86          (i) pay the annual fee established under Subsection 7-1-401 (5);
             87          (ii) submit a renewal statement containing the information described in Subsection


             88      (2)(d); and
             89          (iii) if the person engages in the business of deferred deposit lending, submit an
             90      operations statement containing the information described in Subsection (2)(e).
             91          (d) A registration or renewal statement shall state:
             92          (i) the name of the person;
             93          (ii) the name in which the business will be transacted if different from that required in
             94      Subsection (2)(d)(i);
             95          (iii) the address of the person's principal business office, which may be outside this
             96      state;
             97          (iv) the addresses of all offices in this state at which the person conducts the business
             98      of:
             99          (A) cashing checks; or
             100          (B) deferred deposit lending;
             101          (v) if the person conducts the business of cashing checks or the business of deferred
             102      deposit lending in this state but does not maintain an office in this state, a brief description of
             103      the manner in which the business is conducted;
             104          (vi) the name and address in this state of a designated agent upon whom service of
             105      process may be made;
             106          (vii) disclosure of any injunction, judgment, administrative order, or conviction of any
             107      crime involving moral turpitude with respect to that person or any officer, director, manager,
             108      operator, or principal of that person; and
             109          (viii) any other information required by the rules of the department.
             110          (e) An operations statement required for a deferred deposit lender to renew a
             111      registration shall state for the immediately preceding calendar year:
             112          (i) the average deferred deposit loan amount that the deferred deposit lender extended;
             113          (ii) the average number of days a deferred deposit loan is extended by the deferred
             114      deposit lender before the deferred deposit loan is paid in full;
             115          (iii) of the deferred deposit loans that are paid in full 10 weeks or sooner after the day
             116      on which the deferred deposit loan is executed, the average number of days a deferred deposit
             117      loan is extended by the deferred deposit lender before the deferred deposit loan is paid in full;
             118          [(iv) the minimum and maximum amount of interest or fees charged by the deferred


             119      deposit lender for a deferred deposit loan:]
             120          [(A) of $100; and]
             121          [(B) extended for one week;]
             122          [(v)] (iv) the total number of deferred deposit loans rescinded by the deferred deposit
             123      lender at the request of the customer pursuant to Subsection 7-23-401 (3)(b);
             124          (v) the total dollar amount of deferred deposit loans rescinded by the deferred deposit
             125      lender at the request of the customer pursuant to Subsection 7-23-401 (3)(b);
             126          (vi) the number of deferred deposit loans extended by the deferred deposit lender that
             127      are not paid in full by 10 weeks after the day on which the deferred deposit loan is executed;
             128          [(vi)] (vii) the percentage of deferred deposit loans extended by the deferred deposit
             129      lender that are not paid in full by 10 weeks after the day on which the deferred deposit loan is
             130      executed; [and]
             131          (viii) the total dollar amount of deferred deposit loans extended by the deferred deposit
             132      lender that are not paid in full by 10 weeks after the day on which the deferred deposit loans are
             133      executed;
             134          [(vii)] (ix) of the persons to whom the deferred deposit lender extended a deferred
             135      deposit loan, the percentage that entered into an extended payment plan under Section
             136      7-23-403 [.];
             137          (x) the total number of deferred deposit loans the deferred deposit lender extended;
             138          (xi) the total dollar amount of deferred deposit loans extended by the deferred deposit
             139      lender;
             140          (xii) the total number of individuals to whom the deferred deposit lender extended a
             141      deferred deposit loan;
             142          (xiii) the range of annual percentage rates charged on deferred deposit loans extended
             143      by the deferred deposit lender;
             144          (xiv) the average annual percentage rate charged on a deferred deposit loan extended
             145      by the deferred deposit lender;
             146          (xv) the number of deferred deposit loans that are carried to the end of the 10th week
             147      after the day on which the deferred deposit loans are executed; and
             148          (xvi) the total dollar amount of deferred deposit loans that are carried to the end of the
             149      10th week after the day on which the deferred deposit loans are executed.


             150          (3) Information provided by a deferred deposit lender under Subsection (2)(e) is:
             151          (a) confidential in accordance with Section 7-1-802 ; and
             152          (b) not subject to Title 63G, Chapter 2, Government Records Access and Management
             153      Act.
             154          (4) (a) The commissioner may impose an administrative fine determined under
             155      Subsection (4)(b) on a person if:
             156          (i) the person is required to be registered under this chapter;
             157          (ii) the person fails to register or renew a registration in accordance with this chapter;
             158          (iii) the department notifies the person that the person is in violation of this chapter for
             159      failure to be registered; and
             160          (iv) the person fails to register within 30 days after the day on which the person
             161      receives the notice described in Subsection (4)(a)(iii).
             162          (b) Subject to Subsection (4)(c), the administrative fine imposed under this section is:
             163          (i) $500 if the person:
             164          (A) has no office in this state at which the person conducts the business of:
             165          (I) cashing checks; or
             166          (II) deferred deposit lending; or
             167          (B) has one office in this state at which the person conducts the business of:
             168          (I) cashing checks; or
             169          (II) deferred deposit lending; or
             170          (ii) if the person has two or more offices in this state at which the person conducts the
             171      business of cashing checks or the business of deferred deposit lending, $500 for each office at
             172      which the person conducts the business of:
             173          (A) cashing checks; or
             174          (B) deferred deposit lending.
             175          (c) The commissioner may reduce or waive a fine imposed under this Subsection (4) if
             176      the person shows good cause.
             177          (5) If the information in a registration, renewal, or operations statement required under
             178      Subsection (2) becomes inaccurate after filing, a person is not required to notify the department
             179      until:
             180          (a) that person is required to renew the registration; or


             181          (b) the department specifically requests earlier notification.
             182          (6) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
             183      department may make rules consistent with this section providing for:
             184          (a) the form, content, and filing of a registration and renewal statement described in
             185      Subsection (2)(d); and
             186          (b) the form and filing of an operations statement described in Subsection (2)(e).
             187          (7) A deferred deposit loan that is made by a person who is required to be registered
             188      under this chapter but who is not registered is void, and the person may not collect, receive, or
             189      retain any principal or other interest or fees in connection with the deferred deposit loan.
             190          Section 3. Section 7-23-601 is enacted to read:
             191     
Part 6. Statewide Technology System

             192          7-23-601. Commissioner to develop and implement statewide technology system.
             193          (1) By no later than October 1, 2012, the commissioner shall develop and implement a
             194      statewide technology system that meets the requirements of this part. The commissioner may
             195      contract in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 6, Utah Procurement Code, with a service
             196      provider to establish or maintain the statewide technology system.
             197          (2) The commissioner, by rule made in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
             198      Administrative Rulemaking Act, may specify the form and contents of the statewide
             199      technology system, but shall at a minimum ensure that the data entered into or stored by the
             200      statewide technology system:
             201          (a) gathers the following data about a person seeking or rolling over a deferred deposit
             202      loan:
             203          (i) whether the person has an outstanding deferred deposit loan;
             204          (ii) the number of deferred deposit loans the person has outstanding, if any;
             205          (iii) the total borrowed amount the consumer has outstanding statewide;
             206          (iv) whether the person is rolling over a deferred deposit loan; and
             207          (v) the number of times the person rolls over the same deferred deposit loan;
             208          (b) is accessible to and usable by a deferred deposit lender and the commissioner
             209      through electronic means; and
             210          (c) is secured against public disclosure, tampering, theft, or unauthorized acquisition or
             211      use.


             212          (3) The data gathered under the statewide technology system is not subject to public
             213      disclosure, is not a record for purposes of Title 63G, Chapter 2, Government Records Access
             214      and Management Act, and is not subject to discovery, subpoena, or other compulsory process
             215      except in an action brought under this chapter.
             216          (4) The commissioner shall by rule establish requirements for the retention, archiving,
             217      and deletion of data entered into or stored by the statewide technology system.
             218          Section 4. Section 7-23-602 is enacted to read:
             219          7-23-602. Deferred deposit lenders to enter data -- Fees -- Use of data.
             220          (1) Once the statewide technology system is implemented, a deferred deposit lender
             221      subject to this chapter shall enter into the statewide technology system the data that is required
             222      by the commissioner by rule made in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
             223      Administrative Rulemaking Act. The deferred deposit lender shall enter the data at the time of
             224      entering into the deferred deposit loan on each deferred deposit loan transaction entered into
             225      after the date of implementation.
             226          (2) A service provider with whom the commissioner contracts under Subsection
             227      7-23-601 (1) may charge a deferred deposit lender one or more fees to access or use the
             228      statewide technology system:
             229          (a) in an amount that the commissioner approves by rule made in accordance with Title
             230      63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act; and
             231          (b) except that in no event may the aggregate of fees exceed $1 for a deferred deposit
             232      loan transaction.
             233          (3) The commissioner shall use the data gathered under this part to streamline the
             234      examination process under Section 7-23-503 .
             235          Section 5. Section 7-23-603 is enacted to read:
             236          7-23-603. Reporting to Legislature.
             237          Beginning October 1, 2013, the commissioner shall annually by July 1 of each year
             238      issue a report to the Legislature regarding the implementation of the statewide technology
             239      system and the data obtained from the statewide technology system on an aggregate basis.


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